Test Automation Contracts in England

Automated Testing
UK > England

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies advertised in England with a requirement for Test Automation skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited Test Automation over the 6 months to 25 April 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
25 Apr 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 62 48 51
Rank change year-on-year -14 +3 -3
Contract jobs citing Test Automation 1,222 2,365 3,503
As % of all contract jobs advertised in England 3.28% 4.66% 4.94%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 3.79% 5.17% 5.44%
Number of daily rates quoted 802 1,705 2,529
10th Percentile £363 £375 £381
25th Percentile £431 £463 £450
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £543
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% +1.38% +14.21%
75th Percentile £638 £675 £650
90th Percentile £725 £775 £744
UK median daily rate £513 £550 £525
% change year-on-year -6.82% +4.76% +10.53%
Number of hourly rates quoted 52 42 49
10th Percentile - £39.68 £31.25
25th Percentile £52.50 £51.25 £47.75
Median hourly rate £61.25 £61.25 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year - +2.08% +33.33%
75th Percentile £85.00 £77.00 £67.80
90th Percentile £90.00 £89.75 £84.40
UK median hourly rate £61.25 £62.50 £55.00
% change year-on-year -2.00% +13.64% +31.74%

All Process and Methodology Skills
England

Test Automation is in the Processes and Methodologies category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies advertised in England with a requirement for process or methodology skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 32,205 45,779 64,338
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in England 86.51% 90.27% 90.74%
Number of daily rates quoted 21,157 32,091 45,636
10th Percentile £300 £325 £330
25th Percentile £413 £445 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £535
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% +2.80% +9.41%
75th Percentile £650 £675 £650
90th Percentile £750 £769 £744
UK median daily rate £525 £550 £525
% change year-on-year -4.55% +4.76% +8.25%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,232 1,623 1,778
10th Percentile £12.87 £11.00 £12.50
25th Percentile £16.00 £16.62 £15.25
Median hourly rate £35.25 £37.50 £24.00
Median % change year-on-year -6.00% +56.25% -
75th Percentile £60.00 £65.00 £49.25
90th Percentile £72.50 £75.00 £63.16
UK median hourly rate £35.00 £37.50 £25.00
% change year-on-year -6.67% +50.00% -

Test Automation
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Job postings citing Test Automation as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in England.

Job vacancy trend for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Contractor Daily Rate Trend in England

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Test Automation in England.

Daily rate trend for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Daily Rate Histogram in England

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Test Automation in England over the 6 months to 25 April 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend in England

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Test Automation in England.

Hourly rate trend for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Hourly Rate Histogram in England

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Test Automation in England over the 6 months to 25 April 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Contract Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Test Automation within the England region over the 6 months to 25 April 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -4 708 £550 -6.18% 276
South East -10 185 £550 -2.44% 128
North of England -15 156 £475 -9.52% 119
North West +2 85 £500 +5.26% 81
Yorkshire -8 66 £450 -16.28% 32
South West -51 49 £556 +1.14% 65
Midlands -26 46 £425 - 82
East of England -24 40 £498 -0.50% 80
West Midlands -19 25 £425 -15.00% 49
East Midlands -2 21 £419 +10.99% 33
North East -20 5 £405 -28.32% 6
Test Automation
UK

Test Automation
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities in England by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 56 (4.58%) Confluence
2 31 (2.54%) Apache Airflow
3 27 (2.21%) Apache
4 24 (1.96%) nginx
5 18 (1.47%) Apache Spark
6 12 (0.98%) Microsoft Exchange
7 7 (0.57%) CMS
7 7 (0.57%) SharePoint
8 6 (0.49%) Alfresco
8 6 (0.49%) Appian
8 6 (0.49%) Camunda
8 6 (0.49%) SAS
9 4 (0.33%) OpenStack
10 3 (0.25%) Adobe Experience Manager
10 3 (0.25%) Tomcat
10 3 (0.25%) WebLogic
10 3 (0.25%) WebSphere
11 2 (0.16%) CICS
11 2 (0.16%) Exchange Server 2013
11 2 (0.16%) IIS
Applications
1 21 (1.72%) Simulink
2 20 (1.64%) Stateflow
3 10 (0.82%) Microsoft Office
4 7 (0.57%) Microsoft Excel
5 3 (0.25%) Microsoft Project
6 2 (0.16%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 2 (0.16%) Mingle
6 2 (0.16%) Trello
7 1 (0.082%) CPLEX
7 1 (0.082%) Gliffy
7 1 (0.082%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 8 (0.65%) ION MarketView
2 6 (0.49%) Endur
2 6 (0.49%) Loan IQ
3 5 (0.41%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.33%) Oracle BPM
4 4 (0.33%) SAP S/4HANA
4 4 (0.33%) SimCorp Dimension
5 3 (0.25%) FLEXCUBE
5 3 (0.25%) IntelliMatch
5 3 (0.25%) ION Anvil
5 3 (0.25%) Oracle EBS
5 3 (0.25%) Oracle ERP
6 2 (0.16%) Oracle General Ledger
6 2 (0.16%) Salesforce CRM
6 2 (0.16%) SAP EWM
7 1 (0.082%) Oracle Assets
7 1 (0.082%) Oracle Cash Management
7 1 (0.082%) Oracle Payables
7 1 (0.082%) Oracle Receivables
7 1 (0.082%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 256 (20.95%) AWS
2 250 (20.46%) Azure
3 132 (10.80%) Azure DevOps
4 92 (7.53%) GitHub
5 65 (5.32%) Serverless
6 39 (3.19%) GCP
7 32 (2.62%) Amazon S3
8 29 (2.37%) Azure Monitor
8 29 (2.37%) Azure Service Bus
9 28 (2.29%) AWS Lambda
10 25 (2.05%) Azure Functions
10 25 (2.05%) Power Platform
11 24 (1.96%) Amazon EKS
11 24 (1.96%) GitHub Actions
12 23 (1.88%) PaaS
13 22 (1.80%) Amazon EC2
13 22 (1.80%) Amazon SQS
13 22 (1.80%) Dynamics 365
14 20 (1.64%) Entra ID
15 19 (1.55%) Azure Key Vault
Communications & Networking
1 23 (1.88%) Firewall
2 21 (1.72%) DNS
3 20 (1.64%) VPN
4 17 (1.39%) Internet
5 16 (1.31%) HTTP
6 13 (1.06%) BGP
6 13 (1.06%) Ethernet VPN
6 13 (1.06%) MPLS
7 12 (0.98%) Radio Access Network
7 12 (0.98%) Wi-Fi
8 9 (0.74%) SSL
9 7 (0.57%) 5G
9 7 (0.57%) DHCP
9 7 (0.57%) TCP/IP
10 5 (0.41%) FTP
11 4 (0.33%) SNA
11 4 (0.33%) VLAN
11 4 (0.33%) Wireless
12 3 (0.25%) IPv4
12 3 (0.25%) Network Security
Database & Business Intelligence
1 87 (7.12%) NoSQL
2 64 (5.24%) SQL Server
3 57 (4.66%) MongoDB
4 50 (4.09%) PostgreSQL
5 44 (3.60%) Relational Database
6 25 (2.05%) Big Data
6 25 (2.05%) Data Warehouse
6 25 (2.05%) KDB
7 22 (1.80%) Elasticsearch
7 22 (1.80%) MySQL
8 17 (1.39%) Azure SQL Database
8 17 (1.39%) Data Lake
9 16 (1.31%) DynamoDB
10 15 (1.23%) Amazon RDS
11 14 (1.15%) Amazon Redshift
12 13 (1.06%) Power BI
13 9 (0.74%) Kdb+
14 7 (0.57%) Apache Cassandra
14 7 (0.57%) Hadoop
14 7 (0.57%) OLTP
Development Applications
1 222 (18.17%) Selenium
2 187 (15.30%) Git
3 178 (14.57%) JIRA
4 174 (14.24%) Jenkins
5 134 (10.97%) Cucumber
6 80 (6.55%) Postman
7 79 (6.46%) GitLab
8 73 (5.97%) Cypress.io
9 62 (5.07%) JMeter
10 60 (4.91%) REST Assured
11 59 (4.83%) SpecFlow
12 51 (4.17%) TestRail
13 45 (3.68%) WebDriver
14 42 (3.44%) TeamCity
15 41 (3.36%) JUnit
16 39 (3.19%) SonarQube
17 38 (3.11%) Appium
18 35 (2.86%) Bitbucket
19 34 (2.78%) Robot Framework
20 33 (2.70%) Visual Studio
General
1 268 (21.93%) Social Skills
2 184 (15.06%) Finance
3 119 (9.74%) Analytical Skills
4 114 (9.33%) Banking
5 73 (5.97%) Public Sector
6 51 (4.17%) Front Office
7 45 (3.68%) Investment Banking
8 31 (2.54%) Law
9 30 (2.45%) Inclusion and Diversity
10 29 (2.37%) Telecoms
11 28 (2.29%) Legal
12 26 (2.13%) Automotive
12 26 (2.13%) Back Office
13 21 (1.72%) Manufacturing
14 18 (1.47%) Presentation Skills
15 15 (1.23%) Retail
16 14 (1.15%) Electronics
17 13 (1.06%) Police
18 12 (0.98%) Marketing
19 11 (0.90%) Prime Brokerage
Job Titles
1 265 (21.69%) Developer
2 163 (13.34%) Senior
3 147 (12.03%) Tester
4 124 (10.15%) Test Engineer
5 106 (8.67%) Analyst
6 103 (8.43%) Lead
7 82 (6.71%) Software Engineer
8 78 (6.38%) Automation Tester
9 77 (6.30%) Test Analyst
10 58 (4.75%) Java Developer
11 55 (4.50%) QA Engineer
12 54 (4.42%) Senior Developer
13 53 (4.34%) Architect
14 50 (4.09%) Test Manager
15 48 (3.93%) DevOps Engineer
16 44 (3.60%) Test Automation Engineer
17 41 (3.36%) Full Stack Developer
18 37 (3.03%) Test Leader
19 35 (2.86%) C# Developer
20 34 (2.78%) Java Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 128 (10.47%) REST
2 122 (9.98%) .NET
3 99 (8.10%) React
4 72 (5.89%) CSS
4 72 (5.89%) HTML
4 72 (5.89%) Node.js
5 71 (5.81%) Kafka
6 61 (4.99%) AngularJS
7 58 (4.75%) XML
8 55 (4.50%) RESTful
9 53 (4.34%) JSON
10 50 (4.09%) .NET Framework
11 42 (3.44%) Web Services
12 39 (3.19%) .NET Core
13 38 (3.11%) SOAP
14 31 (2.54%) Spring
15 30 (2.45%) Playwright
16 28 (2.29%) Gherkin
17 26 (2.13%) Middleware
18 25 (2.05%) Java EE
Miscellaneous
1 60 (4.91%) Product Ownership
2 48 (3.93%) Algorithms
3 30 (2.45%) Derivative
3 30 (2.45%) Greenfield Project
4 29 (2.37%) Equities
5 28 (2.29%) Distributed Systems
6 26 (2.13%) Data Protection Act
7 21 (1.72%) Mobile App
8 20 (1.64%) Cloud Native
8 20 (1.64%) PKI
9 19 (1.55%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
9 19 (1.55%) Public Cloud
10 18 (1.47%) Fixed Income
11 17 (1.39%) Data Structures
12 15 (1.23%) Data Centre
12 15 (1.23%) Enterprise Software
13 13 (1.06%) Hedge funds
14 12 (0.98%) Management Information System
14 12 (0.98%) Private Cloud
15 11 (0.90%) Self-Motivation
Operating Systems
1 122 (9.98%) Linux
2 76 (6.22%) Windows
3 69 (5.65%) Unix
4 29 (2.37%) Windows Server
5 26 (2.13%) Android
6 22 (1.80%) Mac OS X
7 18 (1.47%) Apple iOS
8 14 (1.15%) Windows Server 2019
9 10 (0.82%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 5 (0.41%) Embedded Linux
10 5 (0.41%) VMS
11 4 (0.33%) Ubuntu
12 3 (0.25%) Windows 10
12 3 (0.25%) Windows 2000
12 3 (0.25%) Windows 7
12 3 (0.25%) Windows XP
13 1 (0.082%) Mac OS
13 1 (0.082%) Solaris
13 1 (0.082%) VxWorks
Processes & Methodologies
1 532 (43.54%) Agile
2 370 (30.28%) CI/CD
3 349 (28.56%) DevOps
4 215 (17.59%) Continuous Integration
5 182 (14.89%) Scrum
6 181 (14.81%) Software Engineering
7 173 (14.16%) TDD
8 163 (13.34%) Software Testing
9 159 (13.01%) Problem-Solving
10 148 (12.11%) Microservices
11 137 (11.21%) BDD
12 134 (10.97%) Test Strategy
13 123 (10.07%) Containerisation
14 117 (9.57%) Performance Testing
15 107 (8.76%) Test Scripting
16 89 (7.28%) Computer Science
17 87 (7.12%) User Acceptance Testing
18 86 (7.04%) Full Stack Development
19 80 (6.55%) Regression Testing
20 77 (6.30%) Test Management
Programming Languages
1 362 (29.62%) Java
2 300 (24.55%) Python
3 206 (16.86%) C#
4 204 (16.69%) SQL
5 187 (15.30%) JavaScript
6 97 (7.94%) TypeScript
7 91 (7.45%) PowerShell
8 63 (5.16%) C++
9 39 (3.19%) PHP
10 35 (2.86%) Bash
11 34 (2.78%) C
12 26 (2.13%) Shell Script
13 23 (1.88%) Go
14 22 (1.80%) Scala
15 21 (1.72%) Kotlin
15 21 (1.72%) MATLAB
16 16 (1.31%) Perl
16 16 (1.31%) Ruby
17 14 (1.15%) Rust
18 11 (0.90%) Embedded C
Qualifications
1 244 (19.97%) Security Cleared
2 173 (14.16%) SC Cleared
3 97 (7.94%) Degree
4 60 (4.91%) ISTQB
5 48 (3.93%) DV Cleared
6 33 (2.70%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
7 27 (2.21%) Computer Science Degree
8 17 (1.39%) ISEB
9 14 (1.15%) Master's Degree
10 9 (0.74%) BPSS Clearance
11 5 (0.41%) AAT
11 5 (0.41%) AWS Certification
12 4 (0.33%) PMI Certification
12 4 (0.33%) PMP
13 3 (0.25%) ISTQB Advanced Certification
13 3 (0.25%) ITIL Certification
13 3 (0.25%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
13 3 (0.25%) PhD
13 3 (0.25%) VMware Certified Professional (VCP)
14 2 (0.16%) CTC Cleared
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 234 (19.15%) QA
2 62 (5.07%) Accessibility
3 29 (2.37%) Data Quality
4 10 (0.82%) WCAG
5 7 (0.57%) RMADS
6 5 (0.41%) HL7
6 5 (0.41%) ISO 9001
6 5 (0.41%) SLA
7 4 (0.33%) PCI DSS
8 3 (0.25%) ISO 20022
8 3 (0.25%) JTAG
8 3 (0.25%) PMO
8 3 (0.25%) Software Quality Assurance
9 2 (0.16%) MiFID
10 1 (0.082%) GRC
10 1 (0.082%) GxP
10 1 (0.082%) MISRA
10 1 (0.082%) MISRA C
10 1 (0.082%) NCSC
10 1 (0.082%) NIST
System Software
1 141 (11.54%) Docker
2 44 (3.60%) Active Directory
3 26 (2.13%) VMware Infrastructure
4 13 (1.06%) Virtual Machines
5 5 (0.41%) VMware NSX
6 4 (0.33%) VirtualBox
6 4 (0.33%) VMware ESXi
6 4 (0.33%) zsh
7 3 (0.25%) KVM
7 3 (0.25%) VMware Workstation
7 3 (0.25%) vSphere
8 2 (0.16%) Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services
9 1 (0.082%) Firmware
9 1 (0.082%) iptables
9 1 (0.082%) Terminal Services
Systems Management
1 143 (11.70%) Kubernetes
2 116 (9.49%) Terraform
3 85 (6.96%) Ansible
4 24 (1.96%) Grafana
5 21 (1.72%) Puppet
6 19 (1.55%) Prometheus
7 17 (1.39%) Progress Chef
8 13 (1.06%) Docker Swarm
9 12 (0.98%) Podman
10 11 (0.90%) Kibana
11 9 (0.74%) Packer
12 5 (0.41%) HP ALM
12 5 (0.41%) Nagios
12 5 (0.41%) Rancher
12 5 (0.41%) vRealize
13 4 (0.33%) Consul
13 4 (0.33%) Iperf
13 4 (0.33%) Opsgenie
13 4 (0.33%) Single Sign-On
13 4 (0.33%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 126 (10.31%) Microsoft
2 52 (4.26%) Oracle
3 35 (2.86%) VMware
4 25 (2.05%) SAP
5 22 (1.80%) ServiceNow
6 19 (1.55%) ION Trading
7 17 (1.39%) Google
8 14 (1.15%) Splunk
8 14 (1.15%) TIBCO
9 13 (1.06%) Salesforce
10 12 (0.98%) Databricks
11 11 (0.90%) IBM
12 10 (0.82%) Atlassian
13 8 (0.65%) Dynatrace
13 8 (0.65%) HP
14 7 (0.57%) Informatica
14 7 (0.57%) Red Hat
14 7 (0.57%) Wind River
15 6 (0.49%) CA Agile Central
15 6 (0.49%) Pega