Test Automation Contracts in England

Automated Testing
UK > England

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies advertised in England with a requirement for Test Automation skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited Test Automation over the 6 months to 16 May 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
16 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 56 49 49
Rank change year-on-year -7 0 0
Contract jobs citing Test Automation 1,252 2,157 3,525
As % of all contract jobs advertised in England 3.44% 4.48% 5.01%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 3.98% 4.97% 5.52%
Number of daily rates quoted 830 1,580 2,557
10th Percentile £363 £386 £388
25th Percentile £426 £463 £450
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £550
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% - +15.79%
75th Percentile £638 £675 £650
90th Percentile £738 £775 £750
UK median daily rate £513 £550 £540
% change year-on-year -6.82% +1.85% +13.68%
Number of hourly rates quoted 49 36 45
10th Percentile - £47.50 £31.25
25th Percentile £52.50 £55.31 £47.75
Median hourly rate £60.00 £77.00 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year -22.08% +28.33% +33.33%
75th Percentile £77.50 £88.13 £68.00
90th Percentile £90.00 £90.00 £84.70
UK median hourly rate £60.00 £70.50 £56.09
% change year-on-year -14.89% +25.69% +24.64%

All Process and Methodology Skills
England

Test Automation is in the Processes and Methodologies category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies advertised in England with a requirement for process or methodology skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 31,446 43,440 63,865
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in England 86.42% 90.15% 90.86%
Number of daily rates quoted 20,588 30,513 45,420
10th Percentile £300 £325 £333
25th Percentile £413 £448 £430
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £540
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% +1.85% +8.00%
75th Percentile £650 £675 £650
90th Percentile £750 £766 £750
UK median daily rate £525 £550 £530
% change year-on-year -4.55% +3.77% +8.16%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,245 1,538 1,746
10th Percentile £12.92 £10.63 £12.50
25th Percentile £15.92 £16.23 £15.25
Median hourly rate £36.50 £36.00 £25.00
Median % change year-on-year +1.39% +44.00% +7.71%
75th Percentile £60.25 £65.00 £49.37
90th Percentile £72.50 £75.00 £65.00
UK median hourly rate £36.27 £35.65 £25.68
% change year-on-year +1.75% +38.82% +5.35%

Test Automation
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Job postings citing Test Automation as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in England.

Job vacancy trend for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Contractor Daily Rate Trend in England

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Test Automation in England.

Daily rate trend for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Daily Rate Histogram in England

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Test Automation in England over the 6 months to 16 May 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend in England

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Test Automation in England.

Hourly rate trend for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Hourly Rate Histogram in England

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Test Automation in England over the 6 months to 16 May 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Test Automation in England

Test Automation
Contract Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Test Automation within the England region over the 6 months to 16 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -6 732 £540 -7.89% 215
South East -2 192 £550 -4.35% 105
North of England -14 156 £475 -13.64% 111
North West +13 84 £500 +1.55% 72
Yorkshire -9 67 £475 -13.64% 35
South West -47 57 £550 +4.76% 75
Midlands -28 41 £425 -10.53% 74
East of England -33 33 £498 +2.05% 60
West Midlands -16 24 £430 -16.10% 46
East Midlands -6 17 £400 +5.26% 28
North East -23 5 £405 -28.32% 4
Test Automation
UK

Test Automation
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities in England by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 67 (5.35%) Confluence
2 27 (2.16%) Apache Airflow
3 24 (1.92%) Apache
3 24 (1.92%) nginx
4 22 (1.76%) Apache Spark
5 16 (1.28%) Microsoft Exchange
6 10 (0.80%) SharePoint
7 8 (0.64%) Alfresco
7 8 (0.64%) SAS
8 7 (0.56%) CMS
9 6 (0.48%) Appian
9 6 (0.48%) Camunda
10 4 (0.32%) OpenStack
11 3 (0.24%) Adobe Experience Manager
11 3 (0.24%) Tomcat
11 3 (0.24%) WebLogic
11 3 (0.24%) WebSphere
12 2 (0.16%) Exchange Server 2010
12 2 (0.16%) Exchange Server 2013
12 2 (0.16%) IIS
Applications
1 21 (1.68%) Simulink
2 20 (1.60%) Stateflow
3 10 (0.80%) Microsoft Office
4 7 (0.56%) Microsoft Excel
5 3 (0.24%) CANalyzer
5 3 (0.24%) Microsoft Project
6 2 (0.16%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 2 (0.16%) Mingle
6 2 (0.16%) Trello
7 1 (0.080%) CPLEX
7 1 (0.080%) Gliffy
7 1 (0.080%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 11 (0.88%) ION MarketView
2 6 (0.48%) Dynamics CRM
2 6 (0.48%) Endur
3 5 (0.40%) SimCorp Dimension
4 4 (0.32%) SAP S/4HANA
5 3 (0.24%) FLEXCUBE
5 3 (0.24%) IntelliMatch
5 3 (0.24%) ION Anvil
5 3 (0.24%) Oracle EBS
5 3 (0.24%) Oracle ERP
5 3 (0.24%) SAP EWM
6 2 (0.16%) NEC Housing
6 2 (0.16%) Oracle BPM
6 2 (0.16%) Oracle General Ledger
6 2 (0.16%) Salesforce CRM
7 1 (0.080%) Loan IQ
7 1 (0.080%) Oracle Cash Management
7 1 (0.080%) Oracle Payables
7 1 (0.080%) Oracle Receivables
7 1 (0.080%) Remedy ITSM
Cloud Services
1 262 (20.93%) Azure
2 247 (19.73%) AWS
3 138 (11.02%) Azure DevOps
4 89 (7.11%) GitHub
5 68 (5.43%) Serverless
6 49 (3.91%) GCP
7 31 (2.48%) Amazon S3
8 30 (2.40%) Azure Functions
8 30 (2.40%) Azure Service Bus
9 29 (2.32%) Azure Monitor
10 28 (2.24%) AWS Lambda
10 28 (2.24%) PaaS
11 27 (2.16%) Power Platform
12 26 (2.08%) Entra ID
13 25 (2.00%) Azure Data Factory
14 24 (1.92%) Amazon EKS
15 23 (1.84%) Amazon SQS
16 22 (1.76%) Amazon EC2
17 21 (1.68%) GitHub Actions
18 20 (1.60%) Dynamics 365
Communications & Networking
1 24 (1.92%) Firewall
2 18 (1.44%) VPN
3 16 (1.28%) HTTP
4 14 (1.12%) DNS
5 12 (0.96%) Internet
6 11 (0.88%) BGP
6 11 (0.88%) Ethernet VPN
6 11 (0.88%) MPLS
6 11 (0.88%) Wi-Fi
7 10 (0.80%) Radio Access Network
8 9 (0.72%) 5G
8 9 (0.72%) SSL
9 8 (0.64%) TCP/IP
10 6 (0.48%) FTP
10 6 (0.48%) Wireless
11 4 (0.32%) DHCP
11 4 (0.32%) IPv4
11 4 (0.32%) VLAN
12 3 (0.24%) Network Security
12 3 (0.24%) SMS
Database & Business Intelligence
1 91 (7.27%) NoSQL
2 69 (5.51%) SQL Server
3 54 (4.31%) MongoDB
4 49 (3.91%) PostgreSQL
5 46 (3.67%) Relational Database
6 30 (2.40%) KDB
7 28 (2.24%) Data Warehouse
8 24 (1.92%) Big Data
8 24 (1.92%) Elasticsearch
9 22 (1.76%) MySQL
10 19 (1.52%) Azure SQL Database
11 18 (1.44%) Data Lake
12 16 (1.28%) Power BI
13 14 (1.12%) Amazon RDS
13 14 (1.12%) DynamoDB
14 12 (0.96%) Amazon Redshift
15 10 (0.80%) Apache Cassandra
16 9 (0.72%) Kdb+
17 7 (0.56%) BigQuery
17 7 (0.56%) Couchbase
Development Applications
1 228 (18.21%) Selenium
2 203 (16.21%) Git
3 185 (14.78%) JIRA
4 181 (14.46%) Jenkins
5 127 (10.14%) Cucumber
6 105 (8.39%) Postman
7 83 (6.63%) GitLab
8 82 (6.55%) Cypress.io
9 73 (5.83%) JMeter
10 55 (4.39%) REST Assured
10 55 (4.39%) SpecFlow
11 47 (3.75%) WebDriver
12 45 (3.59%) Appium
12 45 (3.59%) TestRail
13 43 (3.43%) JUnit
13 43 (3.43%) TeamCity
14 41 (3.27%) SonarQube
15 38 (3.04%) Visual Studio
16 37 (2.96%) Bitbucket
17 33 (2.64%) Robot Framework
General
1 277 (22.12%) Social Skills
2 197 (15.73%) Finance
3 126 (10.06%) Analytical Skills
4 116 (9.27%) Banking
5 81 (6.47%) Public Sector
6 52 (4.15%) Front Office
7 44 (3.51%) Back Office
7 44 (3.51%) Investment Banking
8 33 (2.64%) Automotive
9 31 (2.48%) Law
9 31 (2.48%) Legal
10 30 (2.40%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 25 (2.00%) Telecoms
12 20 (1.60%) Manufacturing
13 16 (1.28%) Presentation Skills
13 16 (1.28%) Retail
14 13 (1.04%) Electronics
14 13 (1.04%) Police
15 11 (0.88%) Marketing
16 10 (0.80%) Prime Brokerage
Job Titles
1 291 (23.24%) Developer
2 190 (15.18%) Senior
3 142 (11.34%) Tester
4 124 (9.90%) Test Engineer
5 115 (9.19%) Analyst
6 98 (7.83%) Lead
7 85 (6.79%) Test Analyst
8 80 (6.39%) Software Engineer
9 76 (6.07%) Automation Tester
10 73 (5.83%) Java Developer
11 57 (4.55%) Test Manager
12 55 (4.39%) Architect
13 54 (4.31%) Senior Developer
14 53 (4.23%) Full Stack Developer
14 53 (4.23%) QA Engineer
15 49 (3.91%) DevOps Engineer
16 47 (3.75%) Test Automation Engineer
17 38 (3.04%) Senior Analyst
18 35 (2.80%) C# Developer
18 35 (2.80%) Senior Test Analyst
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 132 (10.54%) .NET
2 128 (10.22%) REST
3 101 (8.07%) React
4 77 (6.15%) HTML
4 77 (6.15%) Kafka
5 75 (5.99%) CSS
5 75 (5.99%) Node.js
6 63 (5.03%) AngularJS
7 58 (4.63%) XML
8 54 (4.31%) Web Services
9 51 (4.07%) .NET Framework
9 51 (4.07%) RESTful
10 50 (3.99%) JSON
11 45 (3.59%) Spring
12 39 (3.12%) .NET Core
13 38 (3.04%) SOAP
14 37 (2.96%) Spring Boot
15 34 (2.72%) Playwright
16 33 (2.64%) Gherkin
17 28 (2.24%) JAX-RS
Miscellaneous
1 77 (6.15%) Product Ownership
2 48 (3.83%) Algorithms
3 38 (3.04%) Mobile App
4 33 (2.64%) Distributed Systems
5 32 (2.56%) Derivative
6 29 (2.32%) Equities
6 29 (2.32%) Greenfield Project
7 28 (2.24%) Data Protection Act
8 22 (1.76%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
8 22 (1.76%) PKI
9 21 (1.68%) Cloud Native
10 20 (1.60%) Fixed Income
10 20 (1.60%) Public Cloud
11 17 (1.36%) Enterprise Software
12 16 (1.28%) Data Structures
13 14 (1.12%) Hedge funds
14 13 (1.04%) Self-Motivation
15 12 (0.96%) Data Centre
15 12 (0.96%) Onboarding
16 11 (0.88%) Client/Server
Operating Systems
1 126 (10.06%) Linux
2 76 (6.07%) Unix
2 76 (6.07%) Windows
3 42 (3.35%) Android
4 30 (2.40%) Windows Server
5 22 (1.76%) Mac OS X
6 21 (1.68%) Apple iOS
7 14 (1.12%) Windows Server 2019
8 10 (0.80%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.40%) VMS
10 4 (0.32%) Embedded Linux
11 3 (0.24%) Ubuntu
11 3 (0.24%) Windows 2000
11 3 (0.24%) Windows XP
12 1 (0.080%) Mac OS
12 1 (0.080%) VxWorks
Processes & Methodologies
1 567 (45.29%) Agile
2 390 (31.15%) CI/CD
3 366 (29.23%) DevOps
4 238 (19.01%) Continuous Integration
5 195 (15.58%) Scrum
6 192 (15.34%) TDD
7 184 (14.70%) Software Engineering
8 181 (14.46%) Software Testing
9 170 (13.58%) Problem-Solving
10 158 (12.62%) Microservices
11 144 (11.50%) Test Strategy
12 140 (11.18%) BDD
13 134 (10.70%) Performance Testing
14 120 (9.58%) Containerisation
15 107 (8.55%) Test Scripting
16 101 (8.07%) Computer Science
17 96 (7.67%) Full Stack Development
18 90 (7.19%) Unit Testing
19 86 (6.87%) Test Management
20 85 (6.79%) User Acceptance Testing
Programming Languages
1 386 (30.83%) Java
2 299 (23.88%) Python
3 212 (16.93%) SQL
4 203 (16.21%) C#
5 189 (15.10%) JavaScript
6 106 (8.47%) TypeScript
7 101 (8.07%) PowerShell
8 63 (5.03%) C++
9 43 (3.43%) Bash
10 40 (3.19%) PHP
11 36 (2.88%) Kotlin
12 35 (2.80%) C
13 31 (2.48%) Shell Script
14 23 (1.84%) Go
14 23 (1.84%) Scala
15 21 (1.68%) MATLAB
16 15 (1.20%) Perl
17 14 (1.12%) Rust
18 13 (1.04%) Ruby
19 11 (0.88%) Groovy
Qualifications
1 237 (18.93%) Security Cleared
2 166 (13.26%) SC Cleared
3 109 (8.71%) Degree
4 59 (4.71%) ISTQB
5 46 (3.67%) DV Cleared
6 33 (2.64%) Computer Science Degree
7 31 (2.48%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
8 17 (1.36%) ISEB
9 14 (1.12%) Master's Degree
10 8 (0.64%) BPSS Clearance
11 6 (0.48%) AAT
12 4 (0.32%) CISSP
13 3 (0.24%) AWS Certification
13 3 (0.24%) Azure Certification
13 3 (0.24%) HNC
13 3 (0.24%) ITIL Certification
13 3 (0.24%) PhD
13 3 (0.24%) PMI Certification
13 3 (0.24%) PMP
14 2 (0.16%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 231 (18.45%) QA
2 63 (5.03%) Accessibility
3 27 (2.16%) Data Quality
4 11 (0.88%) HL7
5 10 (0.80%) WCAG
6 7 (0.56%) RMADS
7 6 (0.48%) SLA
8 4 (0.32%) PCI DSS
9 3 (0.24%) ISO 20022
9 3 (0.24%) JTAG
9 3 (0.24%) PMO
9 3 (0.24%) Software Quality Assurance
10 1 (0.080%) GRC
10 1 (0.080%) IEC 61508
10 1 (0.080%) MiFID
10 1 (0.080%) MISRA
10 1 (0.080%) MISRA C
10 1 (0.080%) NCSC
10 1 (0.080%) NIST
System Software
1 146 (11.66%) Docker
2 49 (3.91%) Active Directory
3 24 (1.92%) VMware Infrastructure
4 10 (0.80%) Virtual Machines
5 4 (0.32%) VirtualBox
5 4 (0.32%) zsh
6 3 (0.24%) vSphere
7 2 (0.16%) Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services
8 1 (0.080%) Embedded Firmware
8 1 (0.080%) Firmware
8 1 (0.080%) iptables
8 1 (0.080%) Terminal Services
8 1 (0.080%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 151 (12.06%) Kubernetes
2 116 (9.27%) Terraform
3 100 (7.99%) Ansible
4 27 (2.16%) Grafana
5 26 (2.08%) Puppet
6 20 (1.60%) Prometheus
7 16 (1.28%) Progress Chef
8 13 (1.04%) Docker Swarm
9 12 (0.96%) Podman
10 10 (0.80%) Single Sign-On
11 9 (0.72%) Kibana
11 9 (0.72%) Packer
12 6 (0.48%) Rancher
13 5 (0.40%) Active Directory Federation Services
13 5 (0.40%) Nagios
14 4 (0.32%) Consul
14 4 (0.32%) Iperf
14 4 (0.32%) Opsgenie
14 4 (0.32%) PingFederate
15 3 (0.24%) logstash
Vendors
1 140 (11.18%) Microsoft
2 54 (4.31%) Oracle
3 32 (2.56%) VMware
4 25 (2.00%) Google
4 25 (2.00%) SAP
5 24 (1.92%) ION Trading
6 17 (1.36%) ServiceNow
7 16 (1.28%) Splunk
8 15 (1.20%) Databricks
9 14 (1.12%) Salesforce
10 13 (1.04%) TIBCO
11 9 (0.72%) Dynatrace
11 9 (0.72%) IBM
12 8 (0.64%) Atlassian
12 8 (0.64%) CyberArk
12 8 (0.64%) Red Hat
13 7 (0.56%) CA Agile Central
13 7 (0.56%) Ericsson
13 7 (0.56%) HP
13 7 (0.56%) Informatica