Developer Contracts

Developer
UK

The median Developer daily rate in the UK is £513 according to job vacancies posted during the 6 months to 29 April 2024.

The first table below provides contractor rate benchmarking and summary statistics including a comparison to same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
29 Apr 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 5 4 4
Rank change year-on-year -1 0 -2
Contract jobs requiring a Developer 6,191 10,014 16,459
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 14.20% 16.78% 18.55%
As % of the Job Titles category 15.31% 17.73% 19.43%
Number of daily rates quoted 4,502 7,475 12,468
10th Percentile £325 £394 £388
25th Percentile £413 £453 £450
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £550 £550
Median % change year-on-year -6.82% - +12.82%
75th Percentile £650 £695 £655
90th Percentile £775 £800 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £450 £498 £475
% change year-on-year -9.55% +4.74% +11.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 71 112 128
10th Percentile £35.00 £40.00 £34.18
25th Percentile £47.63 £51.25 £40.19
Median hourly rate £62.50 £62.50 £54.50
Median % change year-on-year - +14.68% +21.11%
75th Percentile £81.25 £75.00 £65.54
90th Percentile £90.00 £84.73 £77.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £63.75 £62.50 £54.50
% change year-on-year +2.00% +14.68% +27.49%

All Contract IT Job Vacancies
UK

The following table is for comparison with the above and includes summary statistics for all contract IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of contract jobs in our overall sample.

Contract vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 40,448 56,471 84,729
% of contract IT jobs with a recognized job title 92.78% 94.61% 95.48%
Number of daily rates quoted 26,348 39,474 59,497
10th Percentile £275 £313 £313
25th Percentile £409 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £540 £525
Median % change year-on-year -2.78% +2.86% +10.53%
75th Percentile £638 £650 £638
90th Percentile £750 £750 £734
UK excluding London median daily rate £492 £500 £475
% change year-on-year -1.60% +5.26% +11.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,658 1,569 2,098
10th Percentile £12.86 £14.29 £12.50
25th Percentile £16.30 £19.50 £15.50
Median hourly rate £36.00 £45.00 £23.46
Median % change year-on-year -20.00% +91.86% +3.42%
75th Percentile £60.75 £65.75 £48.94
90th Percentile £72.50 £75.75 £63.36
UK excluding London median hourly rate £38.50 £42.50 £19.50
% change year-on-year -9.41% +117.95% +2.63%

Developer
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings that featured Developer in the job title as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Developer.

Daily rate trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Developer over the 6 months to 29 April 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Developer in the UK

Developer
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Developer.

Hourly rate trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Developer over the 6 months to 29 April 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Developer in the UK

Developer
Top 17 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Developer within the UK over the 6 months to 29 April 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England 0 5,193 £525 -4.55% 2,592
London -1 3,061 £575 -4.17% 1,007
Work from Home 0 2,747 £500 -4.76% 1,621
UK excluding London +2 2,372 £450 -9.55% 1,712
North of England +5 714 £453 -9.50% 539
South East 0 518 £500 -4.76% 310
North West +3 392 £470 -2.06% 350
Midlands +4 326 £425 -5.56% 327
South West -4 302 £450 -14.29% 201
Scotland -2 296 £460 -3.97% 122
Yorkshire +5 282 £463 -11.90% 143
West Midlands +5 228 £425 -15.00% 210
East of England +3 137 £430 -9.47% 151
East Midlands 0 96 £400 -5.88% 115
Wales +4 78 £450 - 64
North East +3 53 £500 +0.05% 52
Northern Ireland -2 15 £494 +23.44% 27

Developer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities

For the 6 months to 29 April 2024, Developer contract job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number co-occurrences and as a proportion of all contract job ads featuring Developer in the job title.

1 1,579 (25.50%) Agile
2 1,448 (23.39%) SQL
3 1,296 (20.93%) JavaScript
4 1,261 (20.37%) Java
5 1,225 (19.79%) C#
6 1,182 (19.09%) AWS
7 1,124 (18.16%) Finance
8 1,107 (17.88%) Azure
9 1,090 (17.61%) Python
10 975 (15.75%) .NET
11 944 (15.25%) React
12 895 (14.46%) Social Skills
13 820 (13.25%) DevOps
14 814 (13.15%) Full Stack Development
15 753 (12.16%) TypeScript
16 746 (12.05%) Software Engineering
17 736 (11.89%) HTML
18 707 (11.42%) CI/CD
19 703 (11.36%) Security Cleared
20 620 (10.01%) Problem-Solving
21 610 (9.85%) CSS
22 595 (9.61%) Microsoft
22 595 (9.61%) Microservices
23 594 (9.59%) SC Cleared
24 558 (9.01%) SQL Server
25 550 (8.88%) Degree
26 539 (8.71%) Banking
27 517 (8.35%) Git
28 481 (7.77%) AngularJS
29 479 (7.74%) REST

Developer Skill Set
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 139 (2.25%) SharePoint
2 134 (2.16%) Apache
3 111 (1.79%) Apache Airflow
4 99 (1.60%) CMS
5 86 (1.39%) Confluence
6 56 (0.90%) Apache Spark
7 44 (0.71%) WordPress
8 38 (0.61%) SAS
9 35 (0.57%) Umbraco
10 32 (0.52%) Drupal
11 27 (0.44%) nginx
12 20 (0.32%) CICS
12 20 (0.32%) Headless CMS
12 20 (0.32%) IIS
13 15 (0.24%) Anypoint
14 13 (0.21%) ColdFusion
15 12 (0.19%) Appian
16 11 (0.18%) BizTalk Server
17 10 (0.16%) Kentico
17 10 (0.16%) Mule
Applications
1 249 (4.02%) Chatbot
2 85 (1.37%) Microsoft Excel
3 29 (0.47%) Microsoft Office
4 7 (0.11%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.097%) MS Visio
5 6 (0.097%) Spreadsheet
6 5 (0.081%) Sketch
7 4 (0.065%) Photoshop
8 3 (0.048%) InVision
9 2 (0.032%) 3ds Max
9 2 (0.032%) Blender
9 2 (0.032%) Camtasia
9 2 (0.032%) Simulink
9 2 (0.032%) Trello
10 1 (0.016%) Adobe Illustrator
10 1 (0.016%) Avocode
10 1 (0.016%) FileZilla
10 1 (0.016%) Houdini
10 1 (0.016%) InDesign
10 1 (0.016%) Siemens NX
Business Applications
1 65 (1.05%) Dynamics CRM
2 22 (0.36%) Endur
2 22 (0.36%) Shopify
3 20 (0.32%) Salesforce CRM
4 14 (0.23%) SAP S/4HANA
4 14 (0.23%) Teamcenter
5 13 (0.21%) Payment Gateway
6 11 (0.18%) Magento
7 10 (0.16%) NetSuite
7 10 (0.16%) Oracle EBS
8 9 (0.15%) ION MarketView
9 8 (0.13%) IntelliMatch
10 7 (0.11%) Distributed Ledger
10 7 (0.11%) NEC Housing
10 7 (0.11%) OpenText VIM for SAP
10 7 (0.11%) SAP FI-AP
11 6 (0.097%) Aareon QL
11 6 (0.097%) Maximo
12 5 (0.081%) Odoo
12 5 (0.081%) SAP ERP
Cloud Services
1 1,182 (19.09%) AWS
2 1,107 (17.88%) Azure
3 371 (5.99%) Power Platform
4 356 (5.75%) GCP
5 338 (5.46%) Azure DevOps
6 267 (4.31%) Serverless
7 201 (3.25%) GitHub
8 157 (2.54%) Power Automate
9 148 (2.39%) PowerApps
10 136 (2.20%) AWS Lambda
11 122 (1.97%) Amazon S3
12 116 (1.87%) Dynamics 365
13 107 (1.73%) Azure Service Bus
14 104 (1.68%) Azure Cosmos DB
15 100 (1.62%) Azure Functions
16 89 (1.44%) Microsoft 365
17 80 (1.29%) SaaS
18 72 (1.16%) Entra ID
19 69 (1.11%) Azure Logic Apps
20 65 (1.05%) Azure Data Factory
Communications & Networking
1 67 (1.08%) HTTP
2 47 (0.76%) TCP/IP
3 23 (0.37%) Intranet
4 21 (0.34%) SAN
5 19 (0.31%) SSL
6 15 (0.24%) Internet
7 14 (0.23%) 5G
8 13 (0.21%) DNS
8 13 (0.21%) Kerberos
8 13 (0.21%) VPN
9 11 (0.18%) Firewall
10 10 (0.16%) F5 BIG-IP LTM
10 10 (0.16%) Radio Access Network
11 7 (0.11%) FTP
11 7 (0.11%) NetScaler
12 6 (0.097%) DHCP
12 6 (0.097%) MQTT
12 6 (0.097%) SSH
12 6 (0.097%) Wi-Fi
13 5 (0.081%) OpenLDAP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 558 (9.01%) SQL Server
2 364 (5.88%) PostgreSQL
3 253 (4.09%) Power BI
4 235 (3.80%) NoSQL
5 180 (2.91%) MongoDB
6 176 (2.84%) Relational Database
7 161 (2.60%) MySQL
8 138 (2.23%) SQL Server Integration Services
9 134 (2.16%) Oracle Database
10 115 (1.86%) Data Warehouse
11 110 (1.78%) SQL Server Reporting Services
12 86 (1.39%) Apache Ignite
13 63 (1.02%) KDB
14 59 (0.95%) Azure SQL Database
15 53 (0.86%) Redis
16 50 (0.81%) Big Data
16 50 (0.81%) Data Lake
17 48 (0.78%) Oracle Reports
18 47 (0.76%) Apache Cassandra
19 42 (0.68%) DynamoDB
Development Applications
1 517 (8.35%) Git
2 277 (4.47%) Jenkins
3 238 (3.84%) JIRA
4 114 (1.84%) GitLab
5 113 (1.83%) Cypress.io
6 110 (1.78%) JUnit
7 88 (1.42%) Cucumber
8 72 (1.16%) Mockito
9 68 (1.10%) Visual Studio
10 63 (1.02%) TeamCity
11 62 (1.00%) Bitbucket
11 62 (1.00%) Maven
12 58 (0.94%) webpack
13 57 (0.92%) Selenium
14 49 (0.79%) Postman
15 39 (0.63%) SpecFlow
16 34 (0.55%) NUnit
17 32 (0.52%) Visual Studio Code
18 27 (0.44%) Oracle APEX
19 26 (0.42%) Team Foundation Server
General
1 1,124 (18.16%) Finance
2 895 (14.46%) Social Skills
3 539 (8.71%) Banking
4 460 (7.43%) Public Sector
5 419 (6.77%) Front Office
6 410 (6.62%) Analytical Skills
7 219 (3.54%) Investment Banking
8 92 (1.49%) Marketing
9 77 (1.24%) Retail
10 76 (1.23%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 67 (1.08%) Telecoms
12 60 (0.97%) Financial Institution
13 48 (0.78%) Manufacturing
14 45 (0.73%) Back Office
15 41 (0.66%) Law
16 35 (0.57%) Presentation Skills
17 34 (0.55%) Local Government
18 26 (0.42%) Games
19 25 (0.40%) Aerospace
19 25 (0.40%) Pharmaceutical
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 975 (15.75%) .NET
2 944 (15.25%) React
3 736 (11.89%) HTML
4 610 (9.85%) CSS
5 481 (7.77%) AngularJS
6 479 (7.74%) REST
7 413 (6.67%) Node.js
8 407 (6.57%) Spring
9 324 (5.23%) Spring Boot
10 306 (4.94%) RESTful
11 273 (4.41%) .NET Core
12 244 (3.94%) Kafka
13 216 (3.49%) Web Services
14 201 (3.25%) ASP.NET
15 199 (3.21%) XML
16 198 (3.20%) .NET Framework
17 183 (2.96%) Redux
18 161 (2.60%) GraphQL
19 159 (2.57%) Vue
20 127 (2.05%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 262 (4.23%) Fixed Income
2 208 (3.36%) Derivative
3 181 (2.92%) Hedge funds
4 155 (2.50%) Greenfield Project
5 152 (2.46%) Product Ownership
6 143 (2.31%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
7 140 (2.26%) Equities
8 124 (2.00%) Algorithms
9 103 (1.66%) Distributed Systems
10 101 (1.63%) Mobile App
11 80 (1.29%) Data Structures
12 79 (1.28%) Data Protection Act
13 77 (1.24%) Onboarding
14 63 (1.02%) Cloud Native
15 58 (0.94%) Enterprise Software
15 58 (0.94%) Legacy Systems
15 58 (0.94%) Self-Motivation
16 51 (0.82%) Management Information System
17 43 (0.69%) Equity Derivative
18 33 (0.53%) Legacy Applications
Operating Systems
1 316 (5.10%) Linux
2 194 (3.13%) Unix
3 131 (2.12%) Android
4 101 (1.63%) Windows
5 100 (1.62%) Apple iOS
6 27 (0.44%) Ubuntu
7 24 (0.39%) Debian
8 21 (0.34%) zOS
9 20 (0.32%) Mac OS X
10 9 (0.15%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 9 (0.15%) VMS
11 6 (0.097%) Windows 10
11 6 (0.097%) Windows Server
12 4 (0.065%) Mac OS
12 4 (0.065%) OpenVMS
13 3 (0.048%) CentOS
13 3 (0.048%) Oracle Linux
14 2 (0.032%) Amazon Linux
15 1 (0.016%) Embedded Linux
15 1 (0.016%) VxWorks
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,579 (25.50%) Agile
2 820 (13.25%) DevOps
3 814 (13.15%) Full Stack Development
4 746 (12.05%) Software Engineering
5 707 (11.42%) CI/CD
6 620 (10.01%) Problem-Solving
7 595 (9.61%) Microservices
8 468 (7.56%) TDD
9 461 (7.45%) Front End Development
10 392 (6.33%) Code Quality
11 389 (6.28%) Scrum
12 379 (6.12%) Artificial Intelligence
13 341 (5.51%) Test Automation
14 330 (5.33%) Business Intelligence
15 320 (5.17%) Unit Testing
16 309 (4.99%) Analytics
17 293 (4.73%) User Experience
18 287 (4.64%) SDLC
19 284 (4.59%) Continuous Integration
20 277 (4.47%) OO
Programming Languages
1 1,448 (23.39%) SQL
2 1,296 (20.93%) JavaScript
3 1,261 (20.37%) Java
4 1,225 (19.79%) C#
5 1,090 (17.61%) Python
6 753 (12.16%) TypeScript
7 221 (3.57%) PL/SQL
8 211 (3.41%) PHP
9 202 (3.26%) PowerShell
10 194 (3.13%) C++
11 185 (2.99%) Scala
12 136 (2.20%) Kotlin
13 116 (1.87%) T-SQL
14 108 (1.74%) C
15 99 (1.60%) Go
16 82 (1.32%) Ruby
17 74 (1.20%) Bash
18 67 (1.08%) ABAP
18 67 (1.08%) Bicep
19 62 (1.00%) Perl
Qualifications
1 703 (11.36%) Security Cleared
2 594 (9.59%) SC Cleared
3 550 (8.88%) Degree
4 146 (2.36%) Computer Science Degree
5 80 (1.29%) DV Cleared
6 54 (0.87%) BPSS Clearance
7 50 (0.81%) Master's Degree
8 28 (0.45%) ITIL Certification
9 15 (0.24%) Azure Certification
10 12 (0.19%) PhD
11 11 (0.18%) Numerate Degree
12 9 (0.15%) CTC Cleared
12 9 (0.15%) Microsoft Certification
13 6 (0.097%) CCNA
13 6 (0.097%) Cisco Certification
14 4 (0.065%) PMP
14 4 (0.065%) Tableau Certification
15 3 (0.048%) PMI Certification
15 3 (0.048%) PRINCE2 Certification
16 2 (0.032%) CAPM
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 202 (3.26%) QA
2 139 (2.25%) Accessibility
3 57 (0.92%) Data Quality
4 49 (0.79%) WCAG
5 22 (0.36%) HL7
6 19 (0.31%) MiFID
7 17 (0.27%) GDPR
8 15 (0.24%) Disclosure Scotland
9 13 (0.21%) PCI DSS
10 8 (0.13%) ISO 9001
10 8 (0.13%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 7 (0.11%) Dodd-Frank
11 7 (0.11%) SLA
12 5 (0.081%) EMIR
12 5 (0.081%) IFRS
12 5 (0.081%) ISO 20022
13 4 (0.065%) GRC
13 4 (0.065%) HIPAA
13 4 (0.065%) IFRS 9
13 4 (0.065%) SEPA
System Software
1 352 (5.69%) Docker
2 128 (2.07%) Active Directory
3 20 (0.32%) Virtual Machines
4 19 (0.31%) IAG
5 17 (0.27%) Firmware
6 15 (0.24%) ACF2
6 15 (0.24%) RACF
7 7 (0.11%) VMware Infrastructure
8 4 (0.065%) zsh
9 3 (0.048%) Virtual Servers
10 2 (0.032%) HDFS
10 2 (0.032%) Hyper-V
10 2 (0.032%) Oracle RAC
10 2 (0.032%) Time Sharing Option
11 1 (0.016%) Cronacle
11 1 (0.016%) GridGain
11 1 (0.016%) NFS
11 1 (0.016%) Virtual Desktop
Systems Management
1 371 (5.99%) Kubernetes
2 186 (3.00%) Terraform
3 103 (1.66%) Ansible
4 46 (0.74%) Grafana
5 44 (0.71%) Single Sign-On
6 19 (0.31%) PowerCLI
6 19 (0.31%) Prometheus
7 15 (0.24%) Kibana
8 9 (0.15%) Puppet
9 7 (0.11%) Docker Swarm
9 7 (0.11%) Progress Chef
10 6 (0.097%) CloudHub
10 6 (0.097%) Zipkin
11 5 (0.081%) CA Endevor
11 5 (0.081%) Istio
11 5 (0.081%) Packer
11 5 (0.081%) Podman
12 4 (0.065%) Control-M
13 3 (0.048%) Kustomize
13 3 (0.048%) PingFederate
Vendors
1 595 (9.61%) Microsoft
2 427 (6.90%) Oracle
3 241 (3.89%) PayPal
4 186 (3.00%) ServiceNow
5 165 (2.67%) Google
6 153 (2.47%) Salesforce
7 148 (2.39%) SAP
8 61 (0.99%) IBM
9 53 (0.86%) MuleSoft
10 48 (0.78%) Databricks
11 45 (0.73%) Adobe
12 37 (0.60%) VMware
13 35 (0.57%) Red Hat
14 34 (0.55%) Atlassian
15 32 (0.52%) Splunk
16 29 (0.47%) Sybase
17 28 (0.45%) Virgin Media
18 27 (0.44%) ION Trading
19 23 (0.37%) Citrix
19 23 (0.37%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud