Developer Contracts

Developer
UK

The median Developer daily rate in the UK is £511 according to job vacancies posted during the 6 months to 19 May 2024.

The first table below provides contractor rate benchmarking and summary statistics including a comparison to same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
19 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 5 5 4
Rank change year-on-year 0 -1 -2
Contract jobs requiring a Developer 6,049 9,476 16,196
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 14.21% 16.54% 18.46%
As % of the Job Titles category 15.32% 17.49% 19.35%
Number of daily rates quoted 4,474 7,133 12,284
10th Percentile £325 £388 £389
25th Percentile £413 £450 £451
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £511 £550 £550
Median % change year-on-year -7.18% - +11.05%
75th Percentile £650 £688 £663
90th Percentile £788 £800 £763
UK excluding London median daily rate £450 £488 £475
% change year-on-year -7.69% +2.63% +11.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 71 95 138
10th Percentile £35.00 £42.00 £35.00
25th Percentile £50.13 £51.81 £41.35
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £55.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +13.64% +22.22%
75th Percentile £80.00 £75.00 £67.50
90th Percentile £90.00 £81.35 £77.37
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £64.00 £55.00
% change year-on-year +1.56% +16.36% +37.50%

All Contract IT Job Vacancies
UK

The following table is for comparison with the above and includes summary statistics for all contract IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of contract jobs in our overall sample.

Contract vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 39,482 54,195 83,684
% of contract IT jobs with a recognized job title 92.78% 94.61% 95.39%
Number of daily rates quoted 25,718 37,839 58,825
10th Percentile £280 £313 £313
25th Percentile £410 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £543 £525
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +3.33% +9.38%
75th Percentile £638 £650 £638
90th Percentile £750 £750 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £490 £500 £475
% change year-on-year -2.00% +5.26% +11.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,674 1,507 2,030
10th Percentile £12.83 £14.25 £12.50
25th Percentile £16.30 £19.21 £15.90
Median hourly rate £36.50 £45.00 £24.00
Median % change year-on-year -18.89% +87.50% +6.67%
75th Percentile £61.30 £65.75 £49.25
90th Percentile £72.90 £76.00 £65.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £40.00 £42.50 £20.00
% change year-on-year -5.88% +112.50% +5.26%

Developer
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings that featured Developer in the job title as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Developer.

Daily rate trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Developer over the 6 months to 19 May 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Developer in the UK

Developer
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Developer.

Hourly rate trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Developer over the 6 months to 19 May 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Developer in the UK

Developer
Top 17 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Developer within the UK over the 6 months to 19 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England 0 5,095 £525 -4.55% 2,852
London 0 3,041 £575 -4.17% 1,195
Work from Home 0 2,583 £505 -3.81% 1,747
UK excluding London +2 2,275 £450 -7.69% 2,020
North of England +4 657 £461 -8.21% 537
South East 0 516 £490 -6.44% 526
North West +4 359 £450 -10.00% 310
Midlands +1 316 £425 -5.56% 391
South West -3 293 £450 -12.20% 217
Scotland -2 277 £450 -5.26% 130
Yorkshire +4 268 £488 -7.14% 167
West Midlands +5 224 £425 -10.53% 254
East of England +5 133 £430 -7.03% 148
East Midlands -2 92 £419 -1.47% 136
Wales +5 80 £450 -5.26% 64
North East +2 43 £475 -5.00% 65
Northern Ireland -1 17 £525 +31.25% 36

Developer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities

For the 6 months to 19 May 2024, Developer contract job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number co-occurrences and as a proportion of all contract job ads featuring Developer in the job title.

1 1,558 (25.76%) Agile
2 1,413 (23.36%) SQL
3 1,247 (20.61%) JavaScript
4 1,246 (20.60%) Java
5 1,214 (20.07%) C#
6 1,160 (19.18%) AWS
7 1,158 (19.14%) Finance
8 1,141 (18.86%) Azure
9 1,091 (18.04%) Python
10 951 (15.72%) React
11 950 (15.71%) .NET
12 860 (14.22%) Social Skills
13 828 (13.69%) DevOps
14 827 (13.67%) Full Stack Development
15 765 (12.65%) Software Engineering
16 757 (12.51%) TypeScript
17 746 (12.33%) HTML
18 707 (11.69%) CI/CD
19 678 (11.21%) Security Cleared
20 618 (10.22%) CSS
21 610 (10.08%) Microsoft
22 607 (10.03%) Problem-Solving
23 578 (9.56%) Microservices
24 570 (9.42%) SC Cleared
25 553 (9.14%) Banking
26 550 (9.09%) SQL Server
27 494 (8.17%) Git
28 473 (7.82%) AngularJS
29 468 (7.74%) Degree
30 464 (7.67%) TDD

Developer Skill Set
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 155 (2.56%) Apache
2 134 (2.22%) SharePoint
3 131 (2.17%) Apache Airflow
4 100 (1.65%) CMS
5 74 (1.22%) Confluence
6 53 (0.88%) Apache Spark
7 43 (0.71%) WordPress
8 39 (0.64%) SAS
9 34 (0.56%) Umbraco
10 32 (0.53%) nginx
11 31 (0.51%) Drupal
12 22 (0.36%) Headless CMS
13 20 (0.33%) CICS
14 18 (0.30%) Anypoint
14 18 (0.30%) IIS
15 12 (0.20%) BizTalk Server
16 11 (0.18%) ColdFusion
16 11 (0.18%) Mule
17 10 (0.17%) JBoss
17 10 (0.17%) Kentico
Applications
1 162 (2.68%) Chatbot
2 76 (1.26%) Microsoft Excel
3 26 (0.43%) Microsoft Office
4 7 (0.12%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.099%) MS Visio
5 6 (0.099%) Sketch
5 6 (0.099%) Spreadsheet
6 4 (0.066%) CPLEX
6 4 (0.066%) Photoshop
7 3 (0.050%) Trello
8 2 (0.033%) 3ds Max
8 2 (0.033%) Blender
8 2 (0.033%) InVision
8 2 (0.033%) Simulink
9 1 (0.017%) Adobe Illustrator
9 1 (0.017%) AutoCAD
9 1 (0.017%) Houdini
9 1 (0.017%) InDesign
9 1 (0.017%) InfoPath
9 1 (0.017%) Stateflow
Business Applications
1 65 (1.07%) Dynamics CRM
2 27 (0.45%) Endur
3 23 (0.38%) NetSuite
4 21 (0.35%) Shopify
5 20 (0.33%) Salesforce CRM
6 15 (0.25%) SAP S/4HANA
7 13 (0.21%) Payment Gateway
8 12 (0.20%) ION MarketView
8 12 (0.20%) Teamcenter
9 10 (0.17%) Magento
9 10 (0.17%) Oracle EBS
10 7 (0.12%) Distributed Ledger
10 7 (0.12%) NEC Housing
10 7 (0.12%) OpenText VIM for SAP
10 7 (0.12%) SAP FI-AP
11 6 (0.099%) Aareon QL
11 6 (0.099%) Dynamics NAV
11 6 (0.099%) Maximo
12 5 (0.083%) Exstream
12 5 (0.083%) SAP FI
Cloud Services
1 1,160 (19.18%) AWS
2 1,141 (18.86%) Azure
3 386 (6.38%) GCP
4 382 (6.32%) Power Platform
5 349 (5.77%) Azure DevOps
6 269 (4.45%) Serverless
7 207 (3.42%) GitHub
8 164 (2.71%) Power Automate
9 149 (2.46%) PowerApps
10 140 (2.31%) AWS Lambda
11 129 (2.13%) Dynamics 365
12 125 (2.07%) Azure Service Bus
13 123 (2.03%) Amazon S3
14 116 (1.92%) Azure Cosmos DB
15 104 (1.72%) Azure Functions
16 87 (1.44%) Entra ID
17 86 (1.42%) Microsoft 365
18 75 (1.24%) SaaS
19 72 (1.19%) Azure Data Factory
19 72 (1.19%) Azure Logic Apps
Communications & Networking
1 69 (1.14%) HTTP
2 35 (0.58%) TCP/IP
3 20 (0.33%) Intranet
4 16 (0.26%) Internet
5 15 (0.25%) SAN
6 14 (0.23%) VPN
7 13 (0.21%) Kerberos
8 11 (0.18%) Firewall
8 11 (0.18%) SSL
9 10 (0.17%) 5G
9 10 (0.17%) DNS
9 10 (0.17%) Radio Access Network
10 8 (0.13%) SSH
11 7 (0.12%) DHCP
12 6 (0.099%) MQTT
12 6 (0.099%) Tactical Data Link
12 6 (0.099%) Wi-Fi
13 5 (0.083%) FTP
13 5 (0.083%) NAS
13 5 (0.083%) OpenLDAP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 550 (9.09%) SQL Server
2 360 (5.95%) PostgreSQL
3 264 (4.36%) Power BI
4 233 (3.85%) NoSQL
5 174 (2.88%) Relational Database
6 172 (2.84%) MongoDB
7 167 (2.76%) MySQL
8 125 (2.07%) Oracle Database
9 118 (1.95%) SQL Server Integration Services
10 117 (1.93%) Data Warehouse
11 107 (1.77%) Apache Ignite
12 91 (1.50%) SQL Server Reporting Services
13 75 (1.24%) KDB
14 68 (1.12%) Azure SQL Database
15 57 (0.94%) Redis
16 53 (0.88%) Data Lake
17 50 (0.83%) Apache Cassandra
18 48 (0.79%) Big Data
19 47 (0.78%) Oracle Reports
20 43 (0.71%) Amazon Athena
Development Applications
1 494 (8.17%) Git
2 236 (3.90%) Jenkins
3 229 (3.79%) JIRA
4 115 (1.90%) Cypress.io
5 110 (1.82%) GitLab
6 101 (1.67%) JUnit
7 78 (1.29%) Cucumber
8 73 (1.21%) Mockito
9 69 (1.14%) Visual Studio
10 65 (1.07%) Selenium
11 63 (1.04%) Bitbucket
12 55 (0.91%) Maven
12 55 (0.91%) TeamCity
13 52 (0.86%) webpack
14 35 (0.58%) Postman
15 32 (0.53%) SpecFlow
16 30 (0.50%) Team Foundation Server
17 29 (0.48%) Visual Studio Code
18 26 (0.43%) Oracle Forms
18 26 (0.43%) Subversion
General
1 1,158 (19.14%) Finance
2 860 (14.22%) Social Skills
3 553 (9.14%) Banking
4 440 (7.27%) Front Office
5 432 (7.14%) Public Sector
6 401 (6.63%) Analytical Skills
7 212 (3.50%) Investment Banking
8 83 (1.37%) Marketing
9 80 (1.32%) Retail
10 74 (1.22%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 69 (1.14%) Telecoms
12 61 (1.01%) Financial Institution
13 45 (0.74%) Back Office
13 45 (0.74%) Manufacturing
14 34 (0.56%) Law
15 33 (0.55%) Local Government
15 33 (0.55%) Presentation Skills
16 28 (0.46%) Games
17 25 (0.41%) Aerospace
18 23 (0.38%) Tech for Good
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 951 (15.72%) React
2 950 (15.71%) .NET
3 746 (12.33%) HTML
4 618 (10.22%) CSS
5 473 (7.82%) AngularJS
6 450 (7.44%) REST
7 400 (6.61%) Spring
8 374 (6.18%) Node.js
9 314 (5.19%) Spring Boot
10 313 (5.17%) RESTful
11 265 (4.38%) .NET Core
12 249 (4.12%) Kafka
13 223 (3.69%) Web Services
14 222 (3.67%) XML
15 203 (3.36%) .NET Framework
16 199 (3.29%) Redux
17 191 (3.16%) ASP.NET
18 158 (2.61%) Vue
19 148 (2.45%) GraphQL
20 122 (2.02%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 278 (4.60%) Fixed Income
2 205 (3.39%) Derivative
3 195 (3.22%) Hedge funds
4 160 (2.65%) Product Ownership
5 153 (2.53%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 151 (2.50%) Equities
7 144 (2.38%) Greenfield Project
8 122 (2.02%) Algorithms
9 111 (1.84%) Distributed Systems
9 111 (1.84%) Mobile App
10 91 (1.50%) Data Structures
11 77 (1.27%) Data Protection Act
12 67 (1.11%) Onboarding
13 65 (1.07%) Enterprise Software
14 60 (0.99%) Cloud Native
15 57 (0.94%) Legacy Systems
16 56 (0.93%) Self-Motivation
17 50 (0.83%) Management Information System
18 39 (0.64%) Equity Derivative
19 37 (0.61%) CMDB
Operating Systems
1 303 (5.01%) Linux
2 184 (3.04%) Unix
3 137 (2.26%) Android
4 111 (1.84%) Apple iOS
5 94 (1.55%) Windows
6 21 (0.35%) zOS
7 20 (0.33%) Mac OS X
8 18 (0.30%) Ubuntu
9 17 (0.28%) Debian
10 9 (0.15%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
11 7 (0.12%) VMS
12 6 (0.099%) Windows 10
13 3 (0.050%) CentOS
13 3 (0.050%) Mac OS
13 3 (0.050%) Oracle Linux
13 3 (0.050%) Windows Server
14 2 (0.033%) Amazon Linux
14 2 (0.033%) OpenVMS
14 2 (0.033%) Windows Server 2016
14 2 (0.033%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,558 (25.76%) Agile
2 828 (13.69%) DevOps
3 827 (13.67%) Full Stack Development
4 765 (12.65%) Software Engineering
5 707 (11.69%) CI/CD
6 607 (10.03%) Problem-Solving
7 578 (9.56%) Microservices
8 464 (7.67%) TDD
9 435 (7.19%) Front End Development
10 390 (6.45%) Scrum
11 362 (5.98%) Test Automation
12 337 (5.57%) Business Intelligence
13 331 (5.47%) Unit Testing
14 316 (5.22%) Artificial Intelligence
15 304 (5.03%) Code Quality
16 298 (4.93%) SDLC
17 294 (4.86%) Analytics
18 291 (4.81%) User Experience
19 290 (4.79%) OO
20 267 (4.41%) Continuous Integration
Programming Languages
1 1,413 (23.36%) SQL
2 1,247 (20.61%) JavaScript
3 1,246 (20.60%) Java
4 1,214 (20.07%) C#
5 1,091 (18.04%) Python
6 757 (12.51%) TypeScript
7 209 (3.46%) PowerShell
8 207 (3.42%) PL/SQL
9 205 (3.39%) PHP
10 199 (3.29%) C++
11 184 (3.04%) Scala
12 135 (2.23%) Kotlin
13 112 (1.85%) Go
14 108 (1.79%) T-SQL
15 106 (1.75%) C
16 82 (1.36%) Bicep
17 76 (1.26%) Ruby
18 60 (0.99%) Bash
19 59 (0.98%) ABAP
20 58 (0.96%) Perl
Qualifications
1 678 (11.21%) Security Cleared
2 570 (9.42%) SC Cleared
3 468 (7.74%) Degree
4 148 (2.45%) Computer Science Degree
5 72 (1.19%) DV Cleared
6 52 (0.86%) BPSS Clearance
7 51 (0.84%) Master's Degree
8 28 (0.46%) ITIL Certification
9 14 (0.23%) Azure Certification
10 13 (0.21%) PhD
11 12 (0.20%) Numerate Degree
12 9 (0.15%) CTC Cleared
12 9 (0.15%) Microsoft Certification
13 6 (0.099%) CCNA
13 6 (0.099%) Cisco Certification
14 4 (0.066%) PMP
15 3 (0.050%) AWS Certification
15 3 (0.050%) PRINCE2 Certification
16 2 (0.033%) Oracle Certification
16 2 (0.033%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 201 (3.32%) QA
2 133 (2.20%) Accessibility
3 57 (0.94%) Data Quality
4 48 (0.79%) WCAG
5 21 (0.35%) HL7
5 21 (0.35%) MiFID
6 16 (0.26%) GDPR
7 14 (0.23%) PCI DSS
8 12 (0.20%) Disclosure Scotland
9 9 (0.15%) Dodd-Frank
10 8 (0.13%) ISO 9001
10 8 (0.13%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 7 (0.12%) EMIR
11 7 (0.12%) SLA
12 6 (0.099%) ISO 20022
13 4 (0.066%) GRC
13 4 (0.066%) MISRA
13 4 (0.066%) SEPA
14 3 (0.050%) IFRS
14 3 (0.050%) IFRS 9
System Software
1 347 (5.74%) Docker
2 139 (2.30%) Active Directory
3 17 (0.28%) Firmware
4 16 (0.26%) IAG
4 16 (0.26%) Virtual Machines
5 14 (0.23%) ACF2
5 14 (0.23%) RACF
6 5 (0.083%) VMware Infrastructure
7 4 (0.066%) zsh
8 3 (0.050%) Virtual Servers
9 2 (0.033%) HDFS
9 2 (0.033%) Hyper-V
9 2 (0.033%) Time Sharing Option
10 1 (0.017%) Cronacle
10 1 (0.017%) GridGain
Systems Management
1 383 (6.33%) Kubernetes
2 171 (2.83%) Terraform
3 95 (1.57%) Ansible
4 51 (0.84%) Grafana
5 48 (0.79%) Single Sign-On
6 21 (0.35%) Prometheus
7 19 (0.31%) PowerCLI
8 13 (0.21%) Kibana
9 8 (0.13%) Zipkin
10 7 (0.12%) CloudHub
10 7 (0.12%) Docker Swarm
10 7 (0.12%) Podman
11 6 (0.099%) CA Endevor
11 6 (0.099%) Control-M
11 6 (0.099%) Puppet
12 5 (0.083%) Istio
12 5 (0.083%) SCOM
13 4 (0.066%) Nagios
13 4 (0.066%) Progress Chef
14 3 (0.050%) Packer
Vendors
1 610 (10.08%) Microsoft
2 433 (7.16%) Oracle
3 202 (3.34%) Google
4 189 (3.12%) ServiceNow
5 151 (2.50%) PayPal
6 144 (2.38%) Salesforce
6 144 (2.38%) SAP
7 60 (0.99%) IBM
8 55 (0.91%) MuleSoft
9 50 (0.83%) Databricks
10 36 (0.60%) Adobe
11 35 (0.58%) ION Trading
12 33 (0.55%) Splunk
13 32 (0.53%) Atlassian
14 31 (0.51%) Virgin Media
15 30 (0.50%) VMware
16 29 (0.48%) Red Hat
17 24 (0.40%) Sybase
18 22 (0.36%) Dell
18 22 (0.36%) OpenLink