COBOL
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies with a requirement for COBOL skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the salaries offered in vacancies that have cited COBOL over the 6 months to 4 May 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
4 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 790 945 1101
Rank change year-on-year +155 +156 -226
Permanent jobs citing COBOL 121 54 112
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 0.12% 0.052% 0.072%
As % of the Programming Languages category 0.36% 0.12% 0.13%
Number of salaries quoted 104 24 55
10th Percentile £52,500 £49,750 £40,750
25th Percentile £56,809 £55,313 £51,125
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £73,805 £64,750 £67,000
Median % change year-on-year +13.98% -3.36% +41.05%
75th Percentile £84,964 £77,715 £77,500
90th Percentile - £116,070 £90,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £73,805 £66,750 £67,500
% change year-on-year +10.57% -1.11% +42.11%

All Programming Languages
UK

COBOL is in the Programming Languages category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies with a requirement for coding skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 33,199 44,762 84,208
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 33.70% 43.22% 53.81%
Number of salaries quoted 24,953 28,538 44,073
10th Percentile £35,000 £38,750 £37,000
25th Percentile £45,000 £49,500 £46,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £65,000 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year -7.69% +4.00% +13.64%
75th Percentile £77,500 £86,250 £82,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £106,250 £100,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £54,000 £55,000 £53,350
% change year-on-year -1.82% +3.09% +6.70%

COBOL
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing COBOL as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for COBOL in the UK

COBOL
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing COBOL.

Salary trend for COBOL in the UK

COBOL
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing COBOL over the 6 months to 4 May 2024.

Salary histogram for COBOL in the UK

COBOL
Top 13 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing COBOL within the UK over the 6 months to 4 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
UK excluding London +64 119 £73,805 +10.57% 8
England +151 109 £73,805 +13.98% 13
Work from Home +154 96 £73,805 +6.27% 8
North of England +89 71 £73,805 +6.27% 7
North West +28 29 £73,805 +6.27% 3
Yorkshire +109 24 £73,805 -26.74% 3
South East +35 23 £55,000 +22.22%
London +135 20 £55,000 -12.00% 1
North East - 18 £73,805 - 3
Scotland -56 12 £71,991 -
West Midlands +15 11 £73,805 +57.03% 1
Midlands +13 11 £73,805 +29.48% 1
East of England +20 2 £42,000 -28.81%

COBOL
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 37 (30.58%) Tuxedo
2 14 (11.57%) CICS
Applications
1 1 (0.83%) Microsoft Excel
Cloud Services
1 48 (39.67%) AWS
Communications & Networking
1 1 (0.83%) FTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 19 (15.70%) Relational Database
2 16 (13.22%) DB2
3 3 (2.48%) Easytrieve
4 1 (0.83%) MySQL
Development Applications
1 11 (9.09%) ChangeMan
2 5 (4.13%) Eclipse
General
1 15 (12.40%) Finance
2 11 (9.09%) Inclusion and Diversity
2 11 (9.09%) Law
2 11 (9.09%) Marketing
3 5 (4.13%) Social Skills
4 2 (1.65%) Banking
Job Titles
1 66 (54.55%) Lead
1 66 (54.55%) Technical Leader
2 49 (40.50%) Senior
3 26 (21.49%) Developer
4 21 (17.36%) COBOL Developer
5 19 (15.70%) Mainframe Developer
6 12 (9.92%) Mainframe Software Engineer
6 12 (9.92%) Software Engineer
7 7 (5.79%) Architect
7 7 (5.79%) Senior Architect
7 7 (5.79%) Senior Solutions Architect
7 7 (5.79%) Solutions Architect
8 5 (4.13%) Applications Support
8 5 (4.13%) IBM Mainframe Developer
8 5 (4.13%) Senior Developer
8 5 (4.13%) Senior Software Developer
8 5 (4.13%) Software Developer
9 3 (2.48%) Analyst
9 3 (2.48%) Applications Support Analyst
9 3 (2.48%) Support Analyst
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 37 (30.58%) RESTful
2 5 (4.13%) EDI
2 5 (4.13%) OSGi
2 5 (4.13%) Spring
3 3 (2.48%) XML
4 1 (0.83%) .NET
Miscellaneous
1 32 (26.45%) Mainframe
2 14 (11.57%) VSAM
3 11 (9.09%) Reference Data
4 5 (4.13%) IBM Mainframe
5 3 (2.48%) Distributed Computing
6 2 (1.65%) Enterprise Software
Operating Systems
1 18 (14.88%) Linux
2 7 (5.79%) VME
3 5 (4.13%) Unix
4 4 (3.31%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 86 (71.07%) Agile
2 73 (60.33%) Coaching
2 73 (60.33%) Mentoring
2 73 (60.33%) Product Roadmap
2 73 (60.33%) Roadmaps
3 66 (54.55%) Strategic Thinking
4 42 (34.71%) Front End Development
5 41 (33.88%) Software Engineering
6 38 (31.40%) Continuous Integration
7 36 (29.75%) Re-Platforming
8 29 (23.97%) Architectural Design
8 29 (23.97%) Feasibility Study
8 29 (23.97%) Open Source
9 19 (15.70%) ITIL
9 19 (15.70%) Service Delivery
10 18 (14.88%) Decision-Making
11 11 (9.09%) Artificial Intelligence
11 11 (9.09%) Machine Learning
11 11 (9.09%) Operational Stability
11 11 (9.09%) SDLC
Programming Languages
1 79 (65.29%) Micro Focus COBOL
2 54 (44.63%) Java
3 32 (26.45%) C
4 29 (23.97%) C++
4 29 (23.97%) Python
5 15 (12.40%) JCL
6 9 (7.44%) SQL
7 5 (4.13%) C#
8 4 (3.31%) REXX
9 1 (0.83%) Objective-C
9 1 (0.83%) PHP
9 1 (0.83%) Shell Script
9 1 (0.83%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 19 (15.70%) CTC Cleared
1 19 (15.70%) Security Cleared
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 5 (4.13%) GDPR
System Software
1 14 (11.57%) Time Sharing Option
2 3 (2.48%) RACF
Systems Management
1 3 (2.48%) MAINVIEW
2 1 (0.83%) CA Endevor
Vendors
1 79 (65.29%) Micro Focus
2 48 (39.67%) Oracle
3 19 (15.70%) Unisys
4 9 (7.44%) IBM
5 3 (2.48%) BMC
6 1 (0.83%) CA
6 1 (0.83%) Microsoft