Data Science Job Trends

Data Science
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Science skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 8 November 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
8 Nov 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 145 144 127
Rank change year-on-year -1 -17 -59
Permanent jobs citing Data Science 1,006 1,238 1,402
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.97% 1.83% 2.62%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 2.27% 2.22% 2.79%
Number of salaries quoted 489 516 1,013
10th Percentile £38,228 £42,500 £42,500
25th Percentile £52,500 £52,500 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £68,000 £72,500
Median % change year-on-year +2.94% -6.21% +3.57%
75th Percentile £91,250 £85,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £117,500 £111,875 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £57,500 £63,690 £65,000
% change year-on-year -9.72% -2.02% +8.33%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Data Science falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 44,303 55,889 50,206
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 86.67% 82.62% 93.88%
Number of salaries quoted 26,710 29,381 38,581
10th Percentile £28,250 £33,875 £32,500
25th Percentile £35,500 £45,000 £43,800
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £54,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -10.00% - -
75th Percentile £75,000 £78,750 £80,000
90th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £98,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £46,750 £54,000 £52,500
% change year-on-year -13.43% +2.86% -

Data Science
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Science relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Science job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Science
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Science.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Science

Data Science
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Science over the 6 months to 8 November 2025.

Salary histogram for Data Science in the UK

Data Science
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Science within the UK over the 6 months to 8 November 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +7 953 £70,000 - 2,747
UK excluding London +7 489 £57,500 -9.72% 1,968
London +29 486 £82,500 +14.58% 1,494
Work from Home -58 261 £67,500 - 1,112
South East +38 214 £55,000 -8.33% 1,260
North of England -43 93 £57,500 -8.55% 285
Midlands +52 69 £60,000 -4.58% 135
North West +3 62 £60,000 -7.34% 191
South West -3 50 £75,000 +7.14% 82
East Midlands +34 38 £40,000 -33.33% 57
East of England +33 33 £53,750 -32.81% 81
West Midlands +20 31 £67,500 -3.57% 77
Yorkshire -25 24 £57,500 -8.55% 66
Scotland -33 20 £95,000 +58.33% 62
Wales +19 11 £40,000 -39.58% 35
North East -12 7 £47,500 -5.00% 30
Northern Ireland -5 1 £40,000 -60.00% 15

Data Science
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 94 (9.34%) Apache Spark
2 27 (2.68%) Apache Airflow
3 23 (2.29%) SharePoint
4 20 (1.99%) Apache
5 7 (0.70%) SAS
6 5 (0.50%) ArcGIS
7 3 (0.30%) Jupyter
7 3 (0.30%) Luigi
7 3 (0.30%) Oracle Workflow
8 2 (0.20%) Confluence
9 1 (0.099%) CMS
9 1 (0.099%) IIS
9 1 (0.099%) Microsoft Exchange
9 1 (0.099%) Mule
9 1 (0.099%) nginx
9 1 (0.099%) OpenStack
Applications
1 73 (7.26%) Microsoft Excel
2 6 (0.60%) Adobe XD
2 6 (0.60%) Microsoft Office
2 6 (0.60%) Sketch
3 5 (0.50%) Chatbot
3 5 (0.50%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 3 (0.30%) Stata
5 1 (0.099%) MS Visio
5 1 (0.099%) Trello
Business Applications
1 7 (0.70%) SAP S/4HANA
2 4 (0.40%) Elite 3E
2 4 (0.40%) Oracle EBS
3 3 (0.30%) Shopify
4 1 (0.099%) Maximo
4 1 (0.099%) NetSuite
4 1 (0.099%) Odoo
4 1 (0.099%) Oracle ERP
4 1 (0.099%) Payment Gateway
4 1 (0.099%) Salesforce CRM
4 1 (0.099%) SAP APO
4 1 (0.099%) SAP EWM
4 1 (0.099%) SAP IBP
4 1 (0.099%) SAP LE
4 1 (0.099%) SAP MM
4 1 (0.099%) SAP PP
4 1 (0.099%) SAP QM
4 1 (0.099%) SAP SCM
4 1 (0.099%) SAP SD
4 1 (0.099%) Sprinklr
Cloud Services
1 345 (34.29%) Azure
2 335 (33.30%) AWS
3 205 (20.38%) GCP
4 152 (15.11%) Power Platform
5 65 (6.46%) Serverless
6 55 (5.47%) Amazon S3
6 55 (5.47%) Vertex AI
7 50 (4.97%) AWS Lambda
8 48 (4.77%) Amazon SageMaker
9 43 (4.27%) Azure AI
10 40 (3.98%) Snowflake
11 38 (3.78%) Amazon EKS
12 37 (3.68%) SaaS
13 35 (3.48%) GitHub
14 26 (2.58%) dbt
15 22 (2.19%) Azure Synapse Analytics
16 20 (1.99%) Azure Data Factory
17 19 (1.89%) Amazon ELB
18 18 (1.79%) Amazon EC2
18 18 (1.79%) Azure Machine Learning
Communications & Networking
1 5 (0.50%) Bluetooth
1 5 (0.50%) Firewall
1 5 (0.50%) Modbus
1 5 (0.50%) MQTT
1 5 (0.50%) TCP/IP
2 4 (0.40%) Intrusion Detection
2 4 (0.40%) Network Security
2 4 (0.40%) VLAN
2 4 (0.40%) VPN
2 4 (0.40%) Wireshark
2 4 (0.40%) ZigBee
3 3 (0.30%) Broadband
3 3 (0.30%) Kerberos
3 3 (0.30%) PuTTY
3 3 (0.30%) SMS
4 2 (0.20%) Internet
5 1 (0.099%) 5G
5 1 (0.099%) DAB
5 1 (0.099%) LoRaWAN
5 1 (0.099%) Value-Added Service
Database & Business Intelligence
1 143 (14.21%) Power BI
2 127 (12.62%) Data Warehouse
3 104 (10.34%) Tableau
4 103 (10.24%) Data Lake
5 59 (5.86%) Big Data
6 56 (5.57%) Metadata
7 52 (5.17%) DynamoDB
7 52 (5.17%) NoSQL
8 40 (3.98%) BigQuery
9 36 (3.58%) SQL Server
10 35 (3.48%) PostgreSQL
11 33 (3.28%) Data Mining
12 29 (2.88%) Hadoop
13 27 (2.68%) Delta Lake
13 27 (2.68%) MySQL
14 24 (2.39%) Amazon Redshift
15 23 (2.29%) MongoDB
16 22 (2.19%) Relational Database
16 22 (2.19%) Spark SQL
17 17 (1.69%) Elasticsearch
Development Applications
1 41 (4.08%) Git
2 35 (3.48%) MLflow
3 18 (1.79%) ERwin
4 15 (1.49%) GitLab
5 9 (0.89%) Jenkins
6 7 (0.70%) PowerDesigner
6 7 (0.70%) TeamCity
7 6 (0.60%) JIRA
8 5 (0.50%) Burp Suite
8 5 (0.50%) Octopus Deploy
9 4 (0.40%) ER Studio
9 4 (0.40%) Metasploit
9 4 (0.40%) Spinnaker
10 1 (0.099%) Babel
10 1 (0.099%) gulp
10 1 (0.099%) Mercurial
10 1 (0.099%) MSBuild
10 1 (0.099%) Selenium
10 1 (0.099%) TestNG
10 1 (0.099%) webpack
General
1 364 (36.18%) Social Skills
2 354 (35.19%) Finance
3 263 (26.14%) Analytical Skills
4 220 (21.87%) Law
5 142 (14.12%) Marketing
6 100 (9.94%) Retail
7 91 (9.05%) Banking
8 82 (8.15%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 50 (4.97%) Influencing Skills
9 50 (4.97%) Legal
10 49 (4.87%) Pharmaceutical
11 46 (4.57%) Financial Institution
12 41 (4.08%) Manufacturing
13 40 (3.98%) Public Sector
14 24 (2.39%) Games
15 22 (2.19%) Organisational Skills
16 20 (1.99%) Publishing
17 18 (1.79%) Health Technology
18 16 (1.59%) Tech for Good
19 14 (1.39%) Electronics
Job Titles
1 244 (24.25%) Senior
2 150 (14.91%) Lead
3 134 (13.32%) Data Scientist
4 115 (11.43%) Data Engineer
5 110 (10.93%) Analyst
6 74 (7.36%) Developer
7 73 (7.26%) Architect
8 69 (6.86%) Data Analyst
9 44 (4.37%) Software Engineer
10 40 (3.98%) Data Architect
10 40 (3.98%) Senior Data Engineer
11 34 (3.38%) Machine Learning Engineer
12 32 (3.18%) Senior Data Scientist
12 32 (3.18%) Senior Developer
13 31 (3.08%) Consultant
14 28 (2.78%) Python Engineer
15 27 (2.68%) Python Developer
16 24 (2.39%) GCP Architect
16 24 (2.39%) Product Manager
17 23 (2.29%) Data Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 80 (7.95%) TensorFlow
2 79 (7.85%) PyTorch
3 68 (6.76%) scikit-learn
4 66 (6.56%) PySpark
5 64 (6.36%) React
6 61 (6.06%) Pandas
7 43 (4.27%) NumPy
8 35 (3.48%) Kafka
9 33 (3.28%) LangChain
10 30 (2.98%) Hugging Face
11 26 (2.58%) .NET
11 26 (2.58%) RESTful
12 21 (2.09%) HTML
13 20 (1.99%) Keras
13 20 (1.99%) Lambda Expressions
14 19 (1.89%) Metaflow
14 19 (1.89%) Vue
14 19 (1.89%) YAML
15 18 (1.79%) CSS
16 17 (1.69%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 99 (9.84%) Algorithms
2 65 (6.46%) Cloud Native
3 58 (5.77%) Life Science
4 48 (4.77%) Analytical Mindset
5 44 (4.37%) Product Ownership
6 40 (3.98%) Management Information System
6 40 (3.98%) Self-Motivation
7 29 (2.88%) Distributed Systems
8 27 (2.68%) AI Agents
9 24 (2.39%) Data Structures
9 24 (2.39%) Linux Command Line
9 24 (2.39%) Reinsurance
10 22 (2.19%) Legacy Systems
11 21 (2.09%) Pharmacovigilance
12 16 (1.59%) Credit Risk
12 16 (1.59%) Onboarding
13 15 (1.49%) Omics
14 14 (1.39%) IoT
15 10 (0.99%) Greenfield Project
16 8 (0.80%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 29 (2.88%) Unix
2 19 (1.89%) Linux
3 6 (0.60%) Ubuntu
4 4 (0.40%) Android
4 4 (0.40%) Kali Linux
5 3 (0.30%) Embedded Linux
6 2 (0.20%) Windows
Processes & Methodologies
1 546 (54.27%) Machine Learning
2 507 (50.40%) Analytics
3 497 (49.40%) AI
4 302 (30.02%) Agile
5 288 (28.63%) Problem-Solving
6 221 (21.97%) Roadmaps
7 214 (21.27%) Computer Science
8 211 (20.97%) Data Engineering
9 210 (20.87%) Visualisation
10 191 (18.99%) Business Intelligence
11 188 (18.69%) Decision-Making
12 178 (17.69%) Data Modelling
13 171 (17.00%) Data Pipeline
14 166 (16.50%) ETL
15 165 (16.40%) Mentoring
16 157 (15.61%) CI/CD
17 151 (15.01%) DevOps
17 151 (15.01%) Generative AI
18 145 (14.41%) Statistics
19 144 (14.31%) Data Governance
Programming Languages
1 574 (57.06%) Python
2 360 (35.79%) SQL
3 78 (7.75%) Java
3 78 (7.75%) R
4 35 (3.48%) JavaScript
5 30 (2.98%) TypeScript
6 29 (2.88%) Scala
7 28 (2.78%) C#
8 25 (2.49%) Go
9 23 (2.29%) C++
10 14 (1.39%) MATLAB
10 14 (1.39%) VBA
11 12 (1.19%) Bicep
12 10 (0.99%) Rust
13 6 (0.60%) C
14 5 (0.50%) Bash
15 4 (0.40%) ANSI SQL
15 4 (0.40%) T-SQL
16 3 (0.30%) Julia
16 3 (0.30%) PROC SQL
Qualifications
1 373 (37.08%) Degree
2 172 (17.10%) Master's Degree
3 115 (11.43%) Computer Science Degree
4 83 (8.25%) PhD
5 55 (5.47%) Security Cleared
6 48 (4.77%) SC Cleared
7 45 (4.47%) Numerate Degree
8 28 (2.78%) AWS Certification
9 19 (1.89%) Azure Certification
10 16 (1.59%) Postgraduate
11 15 (1.49%) PMI Certification
12 14 (1.39%) PMP
13 12 (1.19%) DBS Check
14 10 (0.99%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 10 (0.99%) BPSS Clearance
14 10 (0.99%) DV Cleared
14 10 (0.99%) MBA
15 7 (0.70%) CFA
16 6 (0.60%) AWS Certified Developer
17 4 (0.40%) SAP Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 126 (12.52%) Data Quality
2 63 (6.26%) GDPR
3 31 (3.08%) QA
4 28 (2.78%) GxP
5 25 (2.49%) Accessibility
6 23 (2.29%) EU AI Act
7 22 (2.19%) HIPAA
7 22 (2.19%) Solvency II
8 21 (2.09%) PSD2
9 11 (1.09%) CDISC
9 11 (1.09%) HL7
10 9 (0.89%) California Consumer Privacy Act
11 8 (0.80%) NIST
12 6 (0.60%) ISO/IEC 27001
13 3 (0.30%) SOC 2
14 2 (0.20%) ISO 9001
14 2 (0.20%) PCI DSS
14 2 (0.20%) SNOMED CT
15 1 (0.099%) 21 CFR Part 11
15 1 (0.099%) GAAP
System Software
1 96 (9.54%) Docker
2 3 (0.30%) Active Directory
2 3 (0.30%) Apache Flume
2 3 (0.30%) HDFS
3 2 (0.20%) Hyper-V
3 2 (0.20%) VMware Infrastructure
4 1 (0.099%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.099%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 109 (10.83%) Kubernetes
2 53 (5.27%) Terraform
3 25 (2.49%) Kubeflow
4 21 (2.09%) Prometheus
5 17 (1.69%) Grafana
6 13 (1.29%) Ansible
7 4 (0.40%) Kibana
7 4 (0.40%) logstash
7 4 (0.40%) Nessus
7 4 (0.40%) Nmap
7 4 (0.40%) Single Sign-On
8 3 (0.30%) Oozie
8 3 (0.30%) Puppet
9 2 (0.20%) Progress Chef
10 1 (0.099%) Salt
Vendors
1 140 (13.92%) Google
2 120 (11.93%) Databricks
3 89 (8.85%) Microsoft
4 49 (4.87%) OpenAI
5 31 (3.08%) Oracle
6 29 (2.88%) Alteryx
7 24 (2.39%) Bloomberg
7 24 (2.39%) SAP
8 22 (2.19%) Foundry
9 20 (1.99%) Salesforce
10 16 (1.59%) Informatica
11 12 (1.19%) Splunk
12 9 (0.89%) Talend
13 8 (0.80%) Adobe
14 6 (0.60%) Palantir
15 5 (0.50%) IBM
15 5 (0.50%) Red Hat
16 4 (0.40%) Cisco
16 4 (0.40%) HubSpot
16 4 (0.40%) Mapinfo