Academic Degree
UK

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies with a requirement for Degree qualifications. It includes a benchmarking guide to the salaries offered over the 6 months leading up to 8 May 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
8 May 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 1 9 5
Rank change year-on-year +8 -4 +7
Permanent jobs citing Degree 15,830 14,086 19,331
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 29.31% 14.25% 18.82%
As % of the Qualifications category 59.21% 51.43% 57.61%
Number of salaries quoted 6,317 8,810 7,926
10th Percentile £35,000 £27,500 £31,250
25th Percentile £45,628 £37,250 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £52,600 £52,084 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +0.99% -9.42% +4.55%
75th Percentile £66,350 £71,250 £77,500
90th Percentile £83,300 £90,000 £97,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,055 £48,750 £50,000
% change year-on-year +2.68% -2.50% +5.26%

All Academic and Professional Certifications
UK

Degree falls under the Academic Qualifications and Professional Certifications category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring academic qualifications or professional certifications.

Permanent vacancies requiring academic qualifications or professional certifications 26,736 27,390 33,556
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 49.51% 27.71% 32.68%
Number of salaries quoted 11,332 17,289 15,057
10th Percentile £32,500 £28,385 £31,250
25th Percentile £44,000 £38,500 £41,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £54,000 £59,000
Median % change year-on-year +1.85% -8.47% +7.27%
75th Percentile £68,568 £71,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £83,750 £87,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,000 £50,000 £51,276
% change year-on-year +4.00% -2.49% +2.55%

Degree
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Degree as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Degree in the UK

Degree
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing Degree.

Salary trend for Degree in the UK

Degree
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Degree over the 6 months to 8 May 2025.

Salary histogram for Degree in the UK

Degree
Top 19 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Degree within the UK over the 6 months to 8 May 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +8 14,189 £52,800 +0.57% 12,526
UK excluding London +7 12,546 £50,055 +2.68% 8,143
North of England +10 4,105 £50,055 +5.38% 1,764
Work from Home +6 3,523 £47,683 -13.30% 8,369
North West +8 3,040 £50,055 +5.35% 948
London +4 2,582 £75,000 +11.11% 5,994
Midlands +5 2,528 £47,683 +1.79% 1,331
South East +2 2,442 £57,500 +11.98% 2,754
West Midlands +6 1,422 £50,500 +1.00% 710
East of England +4 1,202 £55,000 +15.79% 965
East Midlands +8 1,098 £47,683 +19.21% 585
South West +8 1,039 £52,600 +9.58% 720
Scotland +35 963 £51,645 +12.83% 513
Yorkshire +11 899 £44,700 -0.67% 585
Wales 0 221 £55,000 +22.53% 189
North East +5 169 £53,750 +11.98% 252
Northern Ireland +7 57 £40,221 -10.62% 153
Channel Islands -2 3 £78,750 +16.67% 1
Isle of Man -2 3 £43,000 -18.10% 5

Degree
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 323 (2.04%) SharePoint
2 164 (1.04%) Microsoft Exchange
3 63 (0.40%) CMS
4 58 (0.37%) Apache Spark
5 56 (0.35%) Confluence
6 53 (0.33%) Apache
7 49 (0.31%) SAS
8 44 (0.28%) Apache Airflow
9 36 (0.23%) WordPress
10 32 (0.20%) Jupyter
11 24 (0.15%) Umbraco
12 21 (0.13%) IBM Domino
13 20 (0.13%) IIS
14 6 (0.038%) ArcGIS
14 6 (0.038%) Liferay
15 5 (0.032%) Kinematics
15 5 (0.032%) Luigi
16 4 (0.025%) Cloud Foundry
16 4 (0.025%) OpenStack
16 4 (0.025%) Skype for Business
Applications
1 962 (6.08%) Microsoft Office
2 748 (4.73%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 698 (4.41%) Microsoft Excel
4 628 (3.97%) Simulink
5 494 (3.12%) Chatbot
6 199 (1.26%) Mathcad
7 142 (0.90%) Abaqus
8 119 (0.75%) Microsoft Project
9 79 (0.50%) MS Visio
10 62 (0.39%) SOLIDWORKS
11 49 (0.31%) AutoCAD
12 41 (0.26%) Mathematica
13 40 (0.25%) Windchill
14 31 (0.20%) Maya
15 27 (0.17%) Trello
16 22 (0.14%) Photoshop
16 22 (0.14%) Spreadsheet
17 16 (0.10%) Adobe Illustrator
18 15 (0.095%) Adobe Creative Suite
19 14 (0.088%) Adobe XD
Business Applications
1 462 (2.92%) Teamcenter
2 65 (0.41%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
3 64 (0.40%) Dynamics CRM
4 62 (0.39%) SAP S/4HANA
5 40 (0.25%) Shopify
6 27 (0.17%) NetSuite
7 15 (0.095%) Dynamics NAV
8 12 (0.076%) Remedy ITSM
8 12 (0.076%) SAP ERP
9 11 (0.069%) Dynamics GP
10 10 (0.063%) Salesforce CRM
10 10 (0.063%) TrackWise
11 9 (0.057%) SAP Business One
12 8 (0.051%) Dynamics AX
12 8 (0.051%) Infor M3
12 8 (0.051%) Magento
13 7 (0.044%) NEC Housing
13 7 (0.044%) Oracle EBS
14 6 (0.038%) Endur
15 5 (0.032%) Pegasus Opera
Cloud Services
1 1,034 (6.53%) Azure
2 670 (4.23%) AWS
3 483 (3.05%) Power Platform
4 438 (2.77%) Microsoft 365
5 247 (1.56%) SaaS
6 242 (1.53%) GCP
7 137 (0.87%) Entra ID
8 131 (0.83%) Azure DevOps
9 124 (0.78%) Dynamics 365
10 112 (0.71%) GitHub
11 106 (0.67%) Cloud Computing
12 102 (0.64%) PowerApps
13 101 (0.64%) Serverless
14 80 (0.51%) Power Automate
15 79 (0.50%) PaaS
15 79 (0.50%) Snowflake
16 62 (0.39%) Azure Data Factory
17 49 (0.31%) Google Analytics
18 48 (0.30%) AWS Lambda
18 48 (0.30%) Azure Synapse Analytics
Communications & Networking
1 799 (5.05%) Wireless
2 779 (4.92%) 5G
2 779 (4.92%) Wi-Fi
3 750 (4.74%) Bluetooth
4 744 (4.70%) LTE
5 737 (4.66%) GSM
6 730 (4.61%) UMTS
7 564 (3.56%) Broadband
8 261 (1.65%) Firewall
9 236 (1.49%) Network Security
10 196 (1.24%) TCP/IP
11 161 (1.02%) Internet
12 159 (1.00%) WAN
13 146 (0.92%) VPN
14 133 (0.84%) DNS
15 131 (0.83%) LAN
16 116 (0.73%) WLAN
17 103 (0.65%) VoIP
18 94 (0.59%) DHCP
19 86 (0.54%) VLAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 385 (2.43%) Power BI
2 347 (2.19%) SQL Server
3 207 (1.31%) Tableau
4 166 (1.05%) Big Data
5 135 (0.85%) Data Warehouse
6 126 (0.80%) Data Lake
7 106 (0.67%) Relational Database
8 103 (0.65%) NoSQL
9 99 (0.63%) MySQL
10 76 (0.48%) PostgreSQL
11 56 (0.35%) MongoDB
12 48 (0.30%) Metadata
13 42 (0.27%) Azure SQL Database
13 42 (0.27%) SQL Server Reporting Services
14 39 (0.25%) Hadoop
15 33 (0.21%) SQL Server Integration Services
16 26 (0.16%) Amazon Redshift
17 25 (0.16%) Amazon RDS
17 25 (0.16%) BigQuery
18 24 (0.15%) Amazon Athena
Development Applications
1 450 (2.84%) Rational DOORS
2 336 (2.12%) JIRA
3 310 (1.96%) Git
4 118 (0.75%) LabVIEW
5 87 (0.55%) Jenkins
6 72 (0.45%) Cucumber
7 64 (0.40%) Robot Framework
8 61 (0.39%) Visual Studio
9 56 (0.35%) Selenium
10 33 (0.21%) Eclipse
11 29 (0.18%) Cypress.io
12 26 (0.16%) Eclipse RCP
13 23 (0.15%) GitLab
14 20 (0.13%) SpecFlow
15 19 (0.12%) Bitbucket
16 17 (0.11%) Gradle
17 16 (0.10%) Atlassian Bamboo
18 15 (0.095%) JMeter
18 15 (0.095%) Subversion
19 14 (0.088%) IntelliJ
General
1 4,877 (30.81%) Social Skills
2 2,284 (14.43%) Finance
3 2,189 (13.83%) Analytical Skills
4 1,510 (9.54%) Electronics
5 1,363 (8.61%) Manufacturing
6 1,250 (7.90%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 1,124 (7.10%) Presentation Skills
8 847 (5.35%) Law
9 803 (5.07%) Marketing
10 781 (4.93%) Aerospace
11 767 (4.85%) Banking
12 648 (4.09%) Automotive
13 643 (4.06%) Retail
14 560 (3.54%) Telecoms
15 469 (2.96%) German Language
16 458 (2.89%) French Language
17 441 (2.79%) Financial Institution
18 411 (2.60%) Legal
19 261 (1.65%) Organisational Skills
20 233 (1.47%) Avionics
Job Titles
1 3,684 (23.27%) Senior
2 2,845 (17.97%) Systems Engineer
3 1,804 (11.40%) Principal Engineer
4 1,405 (8.88%) Analyst
5 1,232 (7.78%) Principal Systems Engineer
6 1,012 (6.39%) Test Engineer
7 954 (6.03%) Senior Systems Engineer
8 944 (5.96%) Lead
9 812 (5.13%) Electronics Engineer
10 769 (4.86%) Trainer
11 734 (4.64%) Electronics Test Engineer
12 606 (3.83%) Developer
13 520 (3.28%) Software Engineer
14 473 (2.99%) Architect
15 452 (2.86%) Support Engineer
16 418 (2.64%) Research Analyst
17 417 (2.63%) Credit Analyst
17 417 (2.63%) Senior Electrical Engineer
18 379 (2.39%) Engineering Manager
19 378 (2.39%) Project Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 376 (2.38%) HTML
2 320 (2.02%) .NET
3 275 (1.74%) CSS
4 208 (1.31%) React
5 114 (0.72%) REST
6 106 (0.67%) Middleware
7 104 (0.66%) Node.js
8 103 (0.65%) AngularJS
9 89 (0.56%) ASP.NET
10 87 (0.55%) Kafka
11 83 (0.52%) RESTful
12 80 (0.51%) jQuery
13 79 (0.50%) HTML5
13 79 (0.50%) Pandas
14 77 (0.49%) NumPy
15 73 (0.46%) .NET Framework
16 62 (0.39%) PyTorch
17 60 (0.38%) Software Packaging
18 59 (0.37%) TensorFlow
19 58 (0.37%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 940 (5.94%) Driving Licence
2 827 (5.22%) Management Information System
3 468 (2.96%) Fixed Income
4 461 (2.91%) Credit Risk
5 368 (2.32%) Robotics
6 308 (1.95%) Algorithms
7 291 (1.84%) Self-Motivation
8 263 (1.66%) SCADA
9 239 (1.51%) Product Ownership
10 186 (1.17%) Social Media
11 137 (0.87%) Enterprise Software
11 137 (0.87%) FMCG
12 131 (0.83%) Virtual Team
13 112 (0.71%) Onboarding
14 100 (0.63%) Data Centre
14 100 (0.63%) Security Posture
15 99 (0.63%) Analytical Mindset
16 98 (0.62%) Cloud Native
17 97 (0.61%) Linux Command Line
18 91 (0.57%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 932 (5.89%) Windows
2 611 (3.86%) Linux
3 178 (1.12%) Windows Server
4 151 (0.95%) Windows 10
5 100 (0.63%) Windows Vista
6 77 (0.49%) Android
7 68 (0.43%) Apple iOS
8 56 (0.35%) Unix
9 47 (0.30%) Windows Server 2016
10 45 (0.28%) Windows Server 2019
11 38 (0.24%) Mac OS
12 37 (0.23%) Ubuntu
13 33 (0.21%) Mac OS X
14 22 (0.14%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
14 22 (0.14%) Windows Server 2012
15 10 (0.063%) CentOS
15 10 (0.063%) Robot Operating System
15 10 (0.063%) Rocky
16 8 (0.051%) AIX
16 8 (0.051%) Debian
Processes & Methodologies
1 4,091 (25.84%) Systems Engineering
2 3,300 (20.85%) Computer Science
3 3,068 (19.38%) Problem-Solving
4 2,861 (18.07%) Mathematics
5 2,489 (15.72%) Mentoring
6 2,050 (12.95%) Agile
7 1,912 (12.08%) Validation
8 1,647 (10.40%) Verification and Validation
9 1,640 (10.36%) Coaching
10 1,620 (10.23%) Physics
11 1,540 (9.73%) Model-Based Systems Engineering
12 1,528 (9.65%) Software Engineering
13 1,508 (9.53%) Artificial Intelligence
14 1,443 (9.12%) Project Management
15 1,374 (8.68%) SysML
16 1,304 (8.24%) Cybersecurity
17 1,282 (8.10%) Continuous Improvement
18 1,164 (7.35%) Decision-Making
19 1,147 (7.25%) Analytics
20 1,137 (7.18%) Customer Requirements
Programming Languages
1 1,435 (9.07%) MATLAB
2 1,413 (8.93%) Python
3 1,143 (7.22%) SQL
4 683 (4.31%) C#
5 610 (3.85%) JavaScript
6 604 (3.82%) Java
7 433 (2.74%) C++
8 343 (2.17%) PowerShell
9 259 (1.64%) C
10 188 (1.19%) TypeScript
11 156 (0.99%) Bash
12 118 (0.75%) Ada
13 100 (0.63%) Rust
14 96 (0.61%) PHP
15 91 (0.57%) R
16 60 (0.38%) Scala
17 54 (0.34%) Kotlin
18 48 (0.30%) T-SQL
19 41 (0.26%) VB
20 40 (0.25%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 4,924 (31.11%) BPSS Clearance
2 2,175 (13.74%) Master's Degree
3 1,964 (12.41%) HND
4 1,934 (12.22%) Computer Science Degree
5 1,057 (6.68%) HNC
6 1,022 (6.46%) Chartered Engineer
7 617 (3.90%) PhD
8 417 (2.63%) CFA
9 403 (2.55%) CISSP
10 375 (2.37%) Security Cleared
11 325 (2.05%) Numerate Degree
12 266 (1.68%) CISM
13 264 (1.67%) Microsoft Certification
14 245 (1.55%) Cisco Certification
15 217 (1.37%) SC Cleared
16 214 (1.35%) MBA
17 211 (1.33%) DBS Check
18 190 (1.20%) ISTQB
19 169 (1.07%) CCNP
20 167 (1.05%) CCNA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 725 (4.58%) IEC 61508
2 568 (3.59%) QA
3 550 (3.47%) Def Stans
4 305 (1.93%) ISO/IEC 27001
5 285 (1.80%) NIST
6 263 (1.66%) Data Quality
7 235 (1.48%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 186 (1.17%) DO-254
9 184 (1.16%) GDPR
10 172 (1.09%) Accessibility
11 163 (1.03%) ARP4754
12 153 (0.97%) ISO 9001
13 147 (0.93%) JSP 440
13 147 (0.93%) RMADS
14 120 (0.76%) ISO/IEC 12207
15 108 (0.68%) ISO/IEC 17025
16 79 (0.50%) NEBOSH
17 74 (0.47%) SLA
18 72 (0.45%) PMO
19 52 (0.33%) Cyber Essentials
System Software
1 345 (2.18%) Active Directory
2 240 (1.52%) Docker
3 118 (0.75%) VMware Infrastructure
4 83 (0.52%) Firmware
5 70 (0.44%) Hyper-V
6 57 (0.36%) Virtual Machines
7 37 (0.23%) Embedded Firmware
8 31 (0.20%) VMware ESXi
8 31 (0.20%) vSphere
9 15 (0.095%) Virtual Desktop
10 11 (0.069%) Virtual Servers
11 10 (0.063%) HDFS
11 10 (0.063%) VMware NSX
12 4 (0.025%) Microsoft Virtual Server
13 3 (0.019%) BitLocker
13 3 (0.019%) Dovecot
13 3 (0.019%) Postfix
13 3 (0.019%) Samba
14 1 (0.006%) Microsoft App-V
14 1 (0.006%) XenApp
Systems Management
1 274 (1.73%) Kubernetes
2 151 (0.95%) Terraform
3 107 (0.68%) Microsoft Intune
4 88 (0.56%) Ansible
5 53 (0.33%) SCCM
6 48 (0.30%) Grafana
6 48 (0.30%) Prometheus
7 29 (0.18%) Functional Safety
8 27 (0.17%) Puppet
9 17 (0.11%) QRadar
9 17 (0.11%) WSUS
10 14 (0.088%) Nessus
11 13 (0.082%) Single Sign-On
12 9 (0.057%) CASB
12 9 (0.057%) CSIRT
12 9 (0.057%) Jamf Pro
13 7 (0.044%) Active Directory Federation Services
13 7 (0.044%) Argo
13 7 (0.044%) FortiGate
14 6 (0.038%) RSA Archer
Vendors
1 1,676 (10.59%) Microsoft
2 562 (3.55%) Google
3 469 (2.96%) PayPal
4 440 (2.78%) Bloomberg
5 397 (2.51%) Adobe
6 386 (2.44%) Databricks
7 305 (1.93%) Cisco
8 256 (1.62%) SAP
9 242 (1.53%) IBM
10 221 (1.40%) Salesforce
11 208 (1.31%) ANSYS
12 176 (1.11%) VMware
13 163 (1.03%) Oracle
14 135 (0.85%) ServiceNow
15 129 (0.81%) Siemens
16 80 (0.51%) YouTube
17 75 (0.47%) Dell
18 70 (0.44%) Apple
19 67 (0.42%) Alteryx
20 66 (0.42%) Sparx