CSS Contracts in London

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
England > London

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies advertised in London with a requirement for CSS skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited CSS over the 6 months to 8 May 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
8 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 93 90 62
Rank change year-on-year -3 -28 -4
Contract jobs citing CSS 444 731 1,569
As % of all contract jobs advertised in London 2.51% 2.78% 4.06%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 9.88% 10.22% 13.05%
Number of daily rates quoted 329 528 1,220
10th Percentile £327 £363 £400
25th Percentile £450 £461 £463
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £575
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% -4.35% +17.65%
75th Percentile £638 £695 £688
90th Percentile £751 £788 £775
England median daily rate £495 £500 £530
% change year-on-year -1.00% -5.63% +17.74%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2 4 13
10th Percentile £30.66 £36.43 £25.01
25th Percentile £33.88 £53.19 £38.25
Median hourly rate £42.12 £67.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year -37.61% +12.50% +21.21%
75th Percentile £47.49 £73.13 £75.39
90th Percentile £49.00 £74.25 £78.17
England median hourly rate £61.25 £58.75 £55.00
% change year-on-year +4.26% +6.82% +22.22%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
London

CSS is in the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies advertised in London with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 4,492 7,151 12,021
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in London 25.39% 27.21% 31.11%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,368 5,340 9,321
10th Percentile £375 £413 £425
25th Percentile £456 £500 £506
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £575 £600 £600
Median % change year-on-year -4.17% - +14.29%
75th Percentile £700 £725 £700
90th Percentile £825 £810 £788
England median daily rate £550 £560 £565
% change year-on-year -1.79% -0.88% +13.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 24 40 69
10th Percentile £16.25 £30.68 £32.25
25th Percentile £23.80 £41.97 £35.00
Median hourly rate £40.00 £67.25 £48.58
Median % change year-on-year -40.52% +38.43% -0.35%
75th Percentile £63.13 £75.00 £68.75
90th Percentile £72.60 £82.33 £78.90
England median hourly rate £47.50 £65.00 £49.75
% change year-on-year -26.92% +30.65% +9.34%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend in London

Job postings citing CSS as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in London.

Job vacancy trend for CSS in London

CSS
Contractor Daily Rate Trend in London

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing CSS in London.

Daily rate trend for CSS in London

CSS
Daily Rate Histogram in London

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing CSS in London over the 6 months to 8 May 2024.

Daily rate histogram for CSS in London

CSS
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend in London

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing CSS in London.

Hourly rate trend for CSS in London

CSS
Hourly Rate Histogram in London

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing CSS in London over the 6 months to 8 May 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for CSS in London

CSS
Contract Job Locations in London

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the London region over the 6 months to 8 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
Central London -15 53 £500 -7.83% 45
West London +20 15 £538 +7.50% 25
South London +14 10 £475 +5.56% 17
East London 0 5 £540 - 26
CSS
England

CSS
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities in London by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 34 (7.66%) CMS
2 18 (4.05%) nginx
3 12 (2.70%) WordPress
4 7 (1.58%) Confluence
4 7 (1.58%) Headless CMS
5 6 (1.35%) SharePoint
6 5 (1.13%) Adobe Experience Manager
7 3 (0.68%) Apache
7 3 (0.68%) IIS
8 2 (0.45%) Gunicorn
9 1 (0.23%) Appian
9 1 (0.23%) Cloud Foundry
9 1 (0.23%) CoreMedia CMS
9 1 (0.23%) govService
9 1 (0.23%) Tomcat
9 1 (0.23%) Umbraco
Applications
1 9 (2.03%) Sketch
2 7 (1.58%) Adobe XD
2 7 (1.58%) Microsoft Office
3 5 (1.13%) InVision
3 5 (1.13%) Microsoft Excel
3 5 (1.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 3 (0.68%) Photoshop
5 2 (0.45%) Adobe Illustrator
6 1 (0.23%) Elementor
6 1 (0.23%) InDesign
6 1 (0.23%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 10 (2.25%) Shopify
2 6 (1.35%) Dynamics CRM
3 2 (0.45%) Adobe Campaign
3 2 (0.45%) Salesforce CRM
3 2 (0.45%) Unica
3 2 (0.45%) WebTrends
4 1 (0.23%) Magento
4 1 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
4 1 (0.23%) SAP GRC
Cloud Services
1 104 (23.42%) Azure
2 76 (17.12%) AWS
3 40 (9.01%) Azure DevOps
4 32 (7.21%) Azure Service Bus
5 30 (6.76%) GCP
6 27 (6.08%) GitHub
7 25 (5.63%) Power Platform
8 20 (4.50%) Figma
9 19 (4.28%) Entra ID
10 17 (3.83%) AWS Elastic Beanstalk
10 17 (3.83%) Azure Cosmos DB
11 14 (3.15%) Azure Monitor
11 14 (3.15%) Azure Pipelines
12 13 (2.93%) Power Automate
13 11 (2.48%) SaaS
14 10 (2.25%) GitHub Actions
14 10 (2.25%) PowerApps
15 9 (2.03%) Google Analytics
16 7 (1.58%) Dynamics 365
16 7 (1.58%) npm
Communications & Networking
1 12 (2.70%) HTTP
2 4 (0.90%) Intranet
3 3 (0.68%) DNS
3 3 (0.68%) MQTT
3 3 (0.68%) VoIP
4 2 (0.45%) FTP
5 1 (0.23%) DHCP
5 1 (0.23%) Firewall
5 1 (0.23%) Internet
5 1 (0.23%) Network Security
5 1 (0.23%) SSH
5 1 (0.23%) TCP/IP
5 1 (0.23%) VLAN
5 1 (0.23%) VPN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 58 (13.06%) SQL Server
2 28 (6.31%) MongoDB
3 24 (5.41%) NoSQL
4 19 (4.28%) Relational Database
5 17 (3.83%) MySQL
6 16 (3.60%) Power BI
6 16 (3.60%) Redis
7 15 (3.38%) PostgreSQL
8 6 (1.35%) Elasticsearch
9 5 (1.13%) BigQuery
9 5 (1.13%) BusinessObjects
9 5 (1.13%) Looker
9 5 (1.13%) Tableau
10 4 (0.90%) KNIME
11 3 (0.68%) Data Warehouse
12 2 (0.45%) Apache Cassandra
12 2 (0.45%) DynamoDB
12 2 (0.45%) Oracle Database
12 2 (0.45%) RDBMS
13 1 (0.23%) Azure SQL Database
Development Applications
1 95 (21.40%) Git
2 24 (5.41%) Jenkins
3 23 (5.18%) JIRA
4 18 (4.05%) webpack
5 12 (2.70%) Selenium
5 12 (2.70%) TeamCity
6 11 (2.48%) Cypress.io
7 10 (2.25%) git-flow
8 7 (1.58%) GitLab
8 7 (1.58%) Maven
8 7 (1.58%) Postman
9 6 (1.35%) Babel
9 6 (1.35%) Jasmine
9 6 (1.35%) Karma Test Runner
10 5 (1.13%) Bitbucket
10 5 (1.13%) SonarQube
10 5 (1.13%) Visual Studio Code
11 4 (0.90%) Gradle
11 4 (0.90%) Storybook
11 4 (0.90%) Visual Website Optimizer
General
1 116 (26.13%) Social Skills
2 80 (18.02%) Finance
3 56 (12.61%) Analytical Skills
4 47 (10.59%) Marketing
5 45 (10.14%) Banking
6 34 (7.66%) Public Sector
7 21 (4.73%) Front Office
8 16 (3.60%) Retail
9 14 (3.15%) Investment Banking
10 11 (2.48%) Back Office
11 10 (2.25%) Presentation Skills
12 9 (2.03%) Advertising
13 6 (1.35%) Telecoms
14 4 (0.90%) Local Government
14 4 (0.90%) Retail Banking
15 3 (0.68%) Automotive
15 3 (0.68%) Games
15 3 (0.68%) Inclusion and Diversity
15 3 (0.68%) Influencing Skills
15 3 (0.68%) Organisational Skills
Job Titles
1 312 (70.27%) Developer
2 78 (17.57%) Senior
3 76 (17.12%) Full Stack Developer
4 69 (15.54%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
5 53 (11.94%) Senior Developer
6 51 (11.49%) React Developer
7 33 (7.43%) Lead
8 27 (6.08%) UI Developer
9 23 (5.18%) Python Developer
10 21 (4.73%) Backend Developer
10 21 (4.73%) JavaScript Engineer
11 20 (4.50%) Software Engineer
12 19 (4.28%) JavaScript Developer
13 18 (4.05%) Java Developer
13 18 (4.05%) Senior Front-End Developer
13 18 (4.05%) UI Engineer
14 16 (3.60%) Architect
15 15 (3.38%) C# Developer
16 14 (3.15%) .NET Developer
16 14 (3.15%) Designer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 372 (83.78%) HTML
2 204 (45.95%) React
3 84 (18.92%) .NET
4 83 (18.69%) Node.js
5 69 (15.54%) REST
6 63 (14.19%) Sass
7 62 (13.96%) AngularJS
8 60 (13.51%) HTML5
9 54 (12.16%) jQuery
10 50 (11.26%) ASP.NET
11 46 (10.36%) Web Services
12 45 (10.14%) .NET Core
13 42 (9.46%) CSS3
14 39 (8.78%) XML
15 36 (8.11%) JSON
16 35 (7.88%) RESTful
17 33 (7.43%) Redux
18 30 (6.76%) Laravel
19 27 (6.08%) Vue
20 24 (5.41%) ASP.NET Core
Miscellaneous
1 28 (6.31%) Product Ownership
2 25 (5.63%) Fixed Income
3 16 (3.60%) Mobile App
4 15 (3.38%) Data Structures
4 15 (3.38%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
4 15 (3.38%) Greenfield Project
5 13 (2.93%) Algorithms
5 13 (2.93%) Self-Motivation
6 12 (2.70%) Derivative
7 10 (2.25%) Enterprise Software
7 10 (2.25%) Hedge funds
7 10 (2.25%) Management Information System
7 10 (2.25%) Marketing Technology
8 7 (1.58%) Distributed Systems
9 5 (1.13%) CMDB
10 4 (0.90%) Mobile Payment
10 4 (0.90%) NHS
11 3 (0.68%) Cloud Native
11 3 (0.68%) Data Protection Act
11 3 (0.68%) Graphic Design
Operating Systems
1 35 (7.88%) Linux
2 25 (5.63%) Unix
3 9 (2.03%) Windows
4 8 (1.80%) Android
4 8 (1.80%) Apple iOS
5 5 (1.13%) Windows Server
6 4 (0.90%) CentOS
6 4 (0.90%) Windows Server 2016
6 4 (0.90%) Windows Server 2019
7 1 (0.23%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 163 (36.71%) Agile
2 115 (25.90%) Full Stack Development
3 108 (24.32%) Front End Development
4 83 (18.69%) User Experience
4 83 (18.69%) Web Development
5 78 (17.57%) Problem-Solving
6 74 (16.67%) DevOps
7 71 (15.99%) CI/CD
8 65 (14.64%) TDD
9 59 (13.29%) Software Engineering
10 50 (11.26%) Test Automation
11 47 (10.59%) Computer Science
12 45 (10.14%) Scrum
13 44 (9.91%) UX Design
14 42 (9.46%) Microservices
15 36 (8.11%) MVC
16 35 (7.88%) Clean Code
17 33 (7.43%) Analytics
17 33 (7.43%) OO
18 32 (7.21%) Continuous Improvement
Programming Languages
1 356 (80.18%) JavaScript
2 141 (31.76%) TypeScript
3 89 (20.05%) C#
4 84 (18.92%) SQL
5 81 (18.24%) Java
6 75 (16.89%) Python
7 45 (10.14%) PHP
8 30 (6.76%) Bicep
9 26 (5.86%) PowerShell
10 14 (3.15%) T-SQL
11 11 (2.48%) Ruby
12 8 (1.80%) Go
13 7 (1.58%) Bash
13 7 (1.58%) C
14 6 (1.35%) Apex Code
14 6 (1.35%) C++
14 6 (1.35%) Shell Script
15 5 (1.13%) Kotlin
16 4 (0.90%) Perl
16 4 (0.90%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 55 (12.39%) Degree
2 52 (11.71%) Security Cleared
3 47 (10.59%) SC Cleared
4 33 (7.43%) Computer Science Degree
5 5 (1.13%) Master's Degree
6 4 (0.90%) BPSS Clearance
6 4 (0.90%) Numerate Degree
7 3 (0.68%) CTC Cleared
7 3 (0.68%) ITIL Certification
8 2 (0.45%) PMP
9 1 (0.23%) Azure Certification
9 1 (0.23%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 53 (11.94%) Accessibility
2 25 (5.63%) WCAG
3 21 (4.73%) QA
4 3 (0.68%) GRC
4 3 (0.68%) NIST
4 3 (0.68%) SLA
5 2 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 2 (0.45%) HIPAA
6 1 (0.23%) ISO 20022
6 1 (0.23%) MiFID
System Software
1 35 (7.88%) Active Directory
2 19 (4.28%) Docker
3 2 (0.45%) NFS
Systems Management
1 20 (4.50%) Kubernetes
2 14 (3.15%) Single Sign-On
3 11 (2.48%) Terraform
4 7 (1.58%) Kibana
5 5 (1.13%) logstash
6 4 (0.90%) Ansible
6 4 (0.90%) Puppet
7 3 (0.68%) Netcool
7 3 (0.68%) Opsgenie
7 3 (0.68%) PingFederate
8 2 (0.45%) Grafana
8 2 (0.45%) systemd
9 1 (0.23%) Progress Chef
9 1 (0.23%) Prometheus
9 1 (0.23%) RSA Archer
Vendors
1 67 (15.09%) Microsoft
2 25 (5.63%) Adobe
3 22 (4.95%) Google
4 14 (3.15%) Oracle
5 13 (2.93%) Salesforce
6 12 (2.70%) Optimizely
7 10 (2.25%) ServiceNow
8 7 (1.58%) SAP
9 6 (1.35%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud
9 6 (1.35%) Splunk
10 5 (1.13%) Atlassian
10 5 (1.13%) Ensighten
10 5 (1.13%) MicroStrategy
10 5 (1.13%) Monetate
10 5 (1.13%) Omniture
10 5 (1.13%) Red Hat
10 5 (1.13%) Tealium
10 5 (1.13%) WooCommerce
11 4 (0.90%) Alteryx
11 4 (0.90%) Automation Anywhere