Open Source Contracts

Open Source
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies with a requirement for Open Source skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited Open Source over the 6 months to 16 May 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
16 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 297 261 210
Rank change year-on-year -36 -51 -51
Contract jobs citing Open Source 326 585 1,220
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 0.77% 1.03% 1.39%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.89% 1.14% 1.54%
Number of daily rates quoted 216 379 827
10th Percentile £363 £437 £425
25th Percentile £450 £500 £500
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £570 £600 £575
Median % change year-on-year -5.00% +4.35% +9.52%
75th Percentile £675 £700 £701
90th Percentile £775 £775 £800
UK excluding London median daily rate £585 £575 £525
% change year-on-year +1.74% +9.52% +5.38%
Number of hourly rates quoted 8 5 17
10th Percentile - £41.55 £29.10
25th Percentile £25.99 - £34.50
Median hourly rate £55.00 £75.00 £55.00
Median % change year-on-year -26.67% +36.36% +91.30%
75th Percentile £72.90 - £68.75
90th Percentile £74.65 £84.00 £83.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £71.93 - £55.00
% change year-on-year - - +25.71%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Open Source is in the Processes and Methodologies category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 36,679 51,168 79,259
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 86.19% 89.82% 90.63%
Number of daily rates quoted 23,608 35,479 55,636
10th Percentile £300 £325 £345
25th Percentile £413 £438 £429
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £530
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% +3.77% +8.16%
75th Percentile £638 £650 £638
90th Percentile £750 £750 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £479
% change year-on-year - +4.38% +9.49%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,436 1,692 1,900
10th Percentile £12.75 £10.64 £12.50
25th Percentile £15.94 £16.10 £15.50
Median hourly rate £36.27 £35.65 £25.68
Median % change year-on-year +1.75% +38.82% +5.35%
75th Percentile £60.00 £65.00 £49.75
90th Percentile £72.50 £75.00 £65.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £37.50 £35.00 £20.00
% change year-on-year +7.14% +75.00% -6.21%

Open Source
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Open Source as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Open Source.

Daily rate trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Open Source over the 6 months to 16 May 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Open Source.

Hourly rate trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Open Source over the 6 months to 16 May 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Top 15 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Open Source within the UK over the 6 months to 16 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -32 286 £570 -7.69% 269
UK excluding London +54 168 £585 +1.74% 175
London -64 115 £494 -26.85% 115
Work from Home -4 95 £500 -16.67% 148
South West +35 69 £600 -14.29% 34
South East -9 38 £575 +6.48% 33
North of England +25 29 £400 -23.81% 39
North West +21 18 £400 -22.89% 21
East of England +18 15 £300 -42.86% 15
Midlands +33 12 £600 - 30
Yorkshire +12 11 £563 +4.65% 13
West Midlands +33 9 £550 - 22
Scotland +20 4 £590 +0.43% 12
East Midlands +12 3 £675 +11.34% 8
Wales +18 1 £1,000 +150.00% 7

Open Source
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 17 (5.21%) Confluence
2 7 (2.15%) OpenStack
3 4 (1.23%) Apache Airflow
3 4 (1.23%) Apache Spark
3 4 (1.23%) Mule
4 3 (0.92%) Apache
4 3 (0.92%) CMS
4 3 (0.92%) GeoServer
4 3 (0.92%) Jupyter
4 3 (0.92%) nginx
5 2 (0.61%) Oracle SOA Suite
6 1 (0.31%) Camunda
6 1 (0.31%) Cloud Foundry
6 1 (0.31%) Microsoft Exchange
6 1 (0.31%) SAS
6 1 (0.31%) SharePoint
Applications
1 4 (1.23%) Microsoft Excel
1 4 (1.23%) Microsoft Office
2 1 (0.31%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 1 (0.31%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 5 (1.53%) Endur
2 3 (0.92%) Shopify
3 2 (0.61%) BusinessWorks
3 2 (0.61%) Salesforce CRM
4 1 (0.31%) Distributed Ledger
4 1 (0.31%) Dynamics CRM
4 1 (0.31%) Oracle ERP
Cloud Services
1 78 (23.93%) Azure
2 63 (19.33%) AWS
3 39 (11.96%) IaaS
3 39 (11.96%) PaaS
4 37 (11.35%) Cloud Computing
4 37 (11.35%) SaaS
5 36 (11.04%) GitHub
6 34 (10.43%) GCP
7 25 (7.67%) Azure DevOps
8 21 (6.44%) GitHub Actions
9 18 (5.52%) Serverless
10 16 (4.91%) OpenShift
11 9 (2.76%) Amazon EKS
11 9 (2.76%) Power Platform
12 8 (2.45%) Amazon ECR
12 8 (2.45%) AWS Lambda
13 7 (2.15%) Google Kubernetes Engine
14 6 (1.84%) Azure Data Factory
14 6 (1.84%) Virtual Private Cloud
15 5 (1.53%) Azure Functions
Communications & Networking
1 28 (8.59%) LAN
1 28 (8.59%) WAN
2 11 (3.37%) TCP/IP
3 9 (2.76%) Firewall
3 9 (2.76%) Wireless
4 8 (2.45%) DNS
5 6 (1.84%) Network Security
6 5 (1.53%) HTTP
6 5 (1.53%) VPN
7 3 (0.92%) BGP
7 3 (0.92%) Cisco IOS
7 3 (0.92%) DHCP
7 3 (0.92%) IOS XR
7 3 (0.92%) OpenLDAP
8 2 (0.61%) 4G
8 2 (0.61%) FTP
8 2 (0.61%) HTTPS
8 2 (0.61%) SSH
9 1 (0.31%) Kerberos
9 1 (0.31%) SNMP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 22 (6.75%) NoSQL
1 22 (6.75%) PostgreSQL
2 13 (3.99%) SQL Server
3 12 (3.68%) Elasticsearch
4 10 (3.07%) Apache Cassandra
5 9 (2.76%) Big Data
5 9 (2.76%) DynamoDB
5 9 (2.76%) MySQL
5 9 (2.76%) Power BI
6 8 (2.45%) Amazon RDS
6 8 (2.45%) Amazon Redshift
6 8 (2.45%) Data Warehouse
6 8 (2.45%) MongoDB
7 7 (2.15%) Data Lake
7 7 (2.15%) Relational Database
8 6 (1.84%) Data Mining
9 5 (1.53%) Couchbase
9 5 (1.53%) GIS
9 5 (1.53%) Redis
10 4 (1.23%) BigQuery
Development Applications
1 55 (16.87%) Git
2 42 (12.88%) JIRA
3 28 (8.59%) Jenkins
4 13 (3.99%) GitLab
4 13 (3.99%) Selenium
5 12 (3.68%) CircleCI
6 8 (2.45%) Gradle
6 8 (2.45%) JUnit
7 6 (1.84%) Bitbucket
7 6 (1.84%) JMeter
8 5 (1.53%) Pylint
8 5 (1.53%) SoapUI
8 5 (1.53%) SonarQube
9 4 (1.23%) Artifactory
9 4 (1.23%) GCC
9 4 (1.23%) Hudson
9 4 (1.23%) Liquibase
9 4 (1.23%) Log4j
9 4 (1.23%) Mercurial
9 4 (1.23%) TestNG
General
1 91 (27.91%) Social Skills
2 57 (17.48%) Public Sector
3 39 (11.96%) Finance
4 28 (8.59%) Analytical Skills
5 13 (3.99%) Banking
6 11 (3.37%) Telecoms
7 9 (2.76%) Marketing
8 7 (2.15%) Military
8 7 (2.15%) Presentation Skills
8 7 (2.15%) Retail
9 5 (1.53%) Electronics
9 5 (1.53%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 5 (1.53%) Influencing Skills
9 5 (1.53%) Law
9 5 (1.53%) Legal
9 5 (1.53%) Manufacturing
9 5 (1.53%) Public Speaking
10 2 (0.61%) Arabic Language
10 2 (0.61%) Czech Language
10 2 (0.61%) Police
Job Titles
1 52 (15.95%) Developer
2 50 (15.34%) Architect
3 42 (12.88%) Senior
4 39 (11.96%) Analyst
5 35 (10.74%) Threat Intelligence Analyst
6 27 (8.28%) Network Architect
7 22 (6.75%) Cyber Threat Analyst
7 22 (6.75%) Cyber Threat Intelligence Analyst
7 22 (6.75%) DevOps Engineer
8 18 (5.52%) Lead
9 16 (4.91%) Software Engineer
10 14 (4.29%) Azure Engineer
11 12 (3.68%) Senior Developer
12 11 (3.37%) Infrastructure Engineer
13 10 (3.07%) Azure Architect
13 10 (3.07%) Senior DevOps
13 10 (3.07%) Senior DevOps Engineer
13 10 (3.07%) Solutions Architect
14 9 (2.76%) Azure DevOps Engineer
14 9 (2.76%) Consultant
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 38 (11.66%) REST
2 28 (8.59%) Kafka
3 23 (7.06%) RESTful
4 17 (5.21%) HTML
5 13 (3.99%) SOAP
6 12 (3.68%) pytest
6 12 (3.68%) React
6 12 (3.68%) Web Services
7 11 (3.37%) CSS
7 11 (3.37%) Node.js
7 11 (3.37%) PyTorch
8 10 (3.07%) XML
8 10 (3.07%) Yocto
9 9 (2.76%) AngularJS
9 9 (2.76%) JSON
9 9 (2.76%) WebSockets
10 8 (2.45%) RAML
11 7 (2.15%) Django
11 7 (2.15%) Elastic Stack
11 7 (2.15%) TensorFlow
Miscellaneous
1 34 (10.43%) Data Centre
2 29 (8.90%) Cyber Threat
3 17 (5.21%) Cloud Native
4 15 (4.60%) Linux Command Line
5 11 (3.37%) Distributed Systems
5 11 (3.37%) Management Information System
5 11 (3.37%) Public Cloud
6 9 (2.76%) Enterprise Software
6 9 (2.76%) Greenfield Project
6 9 (2.76%) Legacy Code
6 9 (2.76%) Virtual Team
7 8 (2.45%) Distributed Applications
7 8 (2.45%) Operational Technology
8 7 (2.15%) Private Cloud
8 7 (2.15%) Product Ownership
9 6 (1.84%) Mobile App
9 6 (1.84%) STB
10 5 (1.53%) Life Science
11 4 (1.23%) Digital TV
11 4 (1.23%) NHS
Operating Systems
1 68 (20.86%) Linux
2 20 (6.13%) Windows
3 12 (3.68%) Android
4 11 (3.37%) Apple iOS
5 8 (2.45%) Windows Server
6 7 (2.15%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 7 (2.15%) Unix
7 4 (1.23%) Embedded Linux
7 4 (1.23%) Mac OS
7 4 (1.23%) Windows Server 2012
7 4 (1.23%) Windows Server 2019
8 2 (0.61%) CentOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 111 (34.05%) Agile
2 78 (23.93%) DevOps
3 52 (15.95%) Cybersecurity
4 47 (14.42%) CI/CD
5 46 (14.11%) Software Engineering
6 44 (13.50%) Problem-Solving
7 41 (12.58%) OSINT
8 39 (11.96%) Test Automation
9 36 (11.04%) Cyber Threat Intelligence
9 36 (11.04%) Threat Intelligence
10 32 (9.82%) Analytics
10 32 (9.82%) Machine Learning
11 31 (9.51%) Continuous Integration
12 30 (9.20%) Microservices
12 30 (9.20%) Network Management
12 30 (9.20%) Zero Trust
13 29 (8.90%) Business Strategy
13 29 (8.90%) Cyber Intelligence
13 29 (8.90%) Infrastructure as Code
14 28 (8.59%) Security Operations
Programming Languages
1 87 (26.69%) Python
2 59 (18.10%) SQL
3 56 (17.18%) Java
4 37 (11.35%) JavaScript
5 25 (7.67%) C
6 24 (7.36%) Go
7 17 (5.21%) PowerShell
7 17 (5.21%) Ruby
8 16 (4.91%) Bash
9 15 (4.60%) C++
10 14 (4.29%) Perl
11 12 (3.68%) C#
11 12 (3.68%) Kotlin
12 9 (2.76%) PHP
12 9 (2.76%) Scala
13 6 (1.84%) Objective-C
13 6 (1.84%) Rust
13 6 (1.84%) Swift
13 6 (1.84%) TypeScript
14 4 (1.23%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 116 (35.58%) Security Cleared
2 75 (23.01%) DV Cleared
3 38 (11.66%) Degree
4 35 (10.74%) SC Cleared
5 19 (5.83%) Computer Science Degree
6 12 (3.68%) BPSS Clearance
7 7 (2.15%) PhD
8 4 (1.23%) Azure Certification
9 2 (0.61%) ISEB
9 2 (0.61%) ISTQB
9 2 (0.61%) Master's Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 19 (5.83%) QA
2 6 (1.84%) Accessibility
3 5 (1.53%) NCSC
4 2 (0.61%) Software Quality Assurance
5 1 (0.31%) Data Quality
5 1 (0.31%) HIPAA
5 1 (0.31%) MiFID
System Software
1 62 (19.02%) Docker
2 11 (3.37%) Firmware
3 10 (3.07%) VMware Infrastructure
4 9 (2.76%) Virtual Machines
5 7 (2.15%) Active Directory
6 4 (1.23%) VirtualBox
7 3 (0.92%) Apache ZooKeeper
8 2 (0.61%) Ceph
8 2 (0.61%) NFS
9 1 (0.31%) iptables
9 1 (0.31%) KVM
9 1 (0.31%) Lustre
9 1 (0.31%) Oracle RAC
9 1 (0.31%) Samba
9 1 (0.31%) Slurm Workload Manager
Systems Management
1 66 (20.25%) Kubernetes
2 41 (12.58%) Terraform
3 25 (7.67%) Ansible
4 12 (3.68%) Progress Chef
4 12 (3.68%) Puppet
5 6 (1.84%) Grafana
6 5 (1.53%) Dell DRAC
6 5 (1.53%) HP ALM
7 4 (1.23%) Microsoft Intune
7 4 (1.23%) WSUS
8 3 (0.92%) Nagios
8 3 (0.92%) Opsgenie
9 2 (0.61%) Docker Swarm
9 2 (0.61%) Kibana
9 2 (0.61%) Prometheus
9 2 (0.61%) TIBCO Hawk
10 1 (0.31%) Hadoop YARN
10 1 (0.31%) Mesos
10 1 (0.31%) Microsoft Clustering
10 1 (0.31%) SELinux
Vendors
1 34 (10.43%) Microsoft
2 14 (4.29%) VMware
3 12 (3.68%) Oracle
4 11 (3.37%) SAP
5 9 (2.76%) Splunk
6 8 (2.45%) Dell
6 8 (2.45%) Google
6 8 (2.45%) Salesforce
7 7 (2.15%) Red Hat
8 6 (1.84%) Apple
9 5 (1.53%) HP
10 4 (1.23%) Atlassian
10 4 (1.23%) Cisco
10 4 (1.23%) Databricks
10 4 (1.23%) Sophos
11 3 (0.92%) Adobe
11 3 (0.92%) New Relic
11 3 (0.92%) PagerDuty
11 3 (0.92%) Sitecore
11 3 (0.92%) TOWER Software