AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 28 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
28 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 10 13 50
Rank change year-on-year +3 +37 +70
Permanent jobs citing AI 7,673 4,636 4,635
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 8.04% 10.03% 4.38%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.94% 10.94% 5.33%
Number of salaries quoted 4,197 1,464 2,183
10th Percentile £40,000 £25,313 £40,000
25th Percentile £51,250 £46,250 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £66,274 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +5.62% -5.32% -6.67%
75th Percentile £95,000 £96,250 £92,500
90th Percentile £110,000 £117,500 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £63,908 £60,000
% change year-on-year -2.20% +6.51% -11.11%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 70,129 42,382 86,929
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.45% 91.66% 82.23%
Number of salaries quoted 48,378 23,044 61,478
10th Percentile £30,000 £28,822 £29,750
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,750 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.12%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £53,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +6.00% - -9.09%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 28 June 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 28 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +6 6,929 £70,000 +5.59% 3,248
UK excluding London -2 4,562 £62,500 -2.20% 1,839
London +17 2,625 £85,000 -5.56% 1,941
Work from Home -2 2,397 £69,973 +5.70% 1,420
North of England +11 1,422 £67,500 +28.57% 437
South East -2 1,040 £60,000 +33.33% 662
Midlands -8 734 £55,000 -7.76% 224
North West +31 697 £70,000 +13.02% 272
Yorkshire 0 530 £65,000 +153.66% 118
South West 0 502 £62,500 +4.17% 208
East of England +19 494 £60,000 -9.39% 155
West Midlands -5 460 £55,000 -4.35% 135
East Midlands -14 273 £52,500 -14.29% 89
Scotland 0 215 £70,000 +12.00% 96
North East 0 195 £65,000 +106.35% 50
Wales +21 133 £55,000 -17.91% 46
Northern Ireland +8 52 £72,500 -3.33% 54

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 142 (1.85%) SharePoint
2 118 (1.54%) Apache Airflow
3 101 (1.32%) Apache Spark
4 74 (0.96%) CMS
5 72 (0.94%) Confluence
6 63 (0.82%) Jupyter
7 55 (0.72%) Apache
8 43 (0.56%) Microsoft Exchange
9 39 (0.51%) WordPress
10 27 (0.35%) ArcGIS
10 27 (0.35%) Palantir Foundry
11 24 (0.31%) SAS
12 8 (0.10%) Sitecore CMS
13 7 (0.091%) Headless CMS
14 5 (0.065%) Appian
14 5 (0.065%) ColdFusion
15 4 (0.052%) Oracle Workflow
16 3 (0.039%) Camunda
16 3 (0.039%) JBoss
16 3 (0.039%) WebSphere
Applications
1 981 (12.79%) Microsoft Excel
2 116 (1.51%) Chatbot
3 72 (0.94%) Microsoft Office
4 46 (0.60%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 45 (0.59%) UserZoom
6 25 (0.33%) MS Visio
6 25 (0.33%) Spreadsheet
7 15 (0.20%) Adobe After Effects
7 15 (0.20%) Adobe Creative Suite
7 15 (0.20%) Adobe Illustrator
7 15 (0.20%) Photoshop
8 11 (0.14%) InDesign
9 9 (0.12%) Simulink
10 6 (0.078%) Camtasia
11 5 (0.065%) Adobe Premiere
11 5 (0.065%) Microsoft Project
12 4 (0.052%) CapCut
12 4 (0.052%) Sketch
13 3 (0.039%) Adobe XD
13 3 (0.039%) Productboard
Business Applications
1 43 (0.56%) Dynamics CRM
2 34 (0.44%) SAP S/4HANA
3 24 (0.31%) Cloudability
4 16 (0.21%) NetSuite
5 8 (0.10%) Sage 50
6 5 (0.065%) Oracle ERP
6 5 (0.065%) Payment Gateway
6 5 (0.065%) Salesforce CRM
7 4 (0.052%) Dynamics AX
7 4 (0.052%) SAP MDG
7 4 (0.052%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
7 4 (0.052%) Workday HCM
8 3 (0.039%) Dynamics GP
8 3 (0.039%) Dynamics NAV
8 3 (0.039%) Elite 3E
8 3 (0.039%) Oracle EBS
8 3 (0.039%) Relativity
8 3 (0.039%) Sage 200
9 2 (0.026%) Oracle Applications
9 2 (0.026%) Shopify
Cloud Services
1 2,752 (35.87%) Azure
2 1,515 (19.74%) Azure AI
3 1,396 (18.19%) Power Platform
4 1,218 (15.87%) AWS
5 568 (7.40%) SaaS
6 474 (6.18%) GCP
7 332 (4.33%) Microsoft 365
8 295 (3.84%) GitHub
9 256 (3.34%) Azure DevOps
10 243 (3.17%) Microsoft Copilot
11 216 (2.82%) Snowflake
12 206 (2.68%) Serverless
13 194 (2.53%) Adobe Analytics
14 166 (2.16%) Anthropic Claude
15 141 (1.84%) Cloud Computing
16 135 (1.76%) GitHub Copilot
17 133 (1.73%) Power Automate
18 132 (1.72%) Azure Synapse Analytics
19 127 (1.66%) Entra ID
19 127 (1.66%) Figma
Communications & Networking
1 353 (4.60%) Broadband
2 81 (1.06%) Firewall
3 69 (0.90%) VPN
4 63 (0.82%) Network Security
5 58 (0.76%) Internet
6 48 (0.63%) DNS
7 31 (0.40%) WAN
8 28 (0.36%) TCP/IP
9 27 (0.35%) VLAN
10 20 (0.26%) DHCP
10 20 (0.26%) Unified Communications
11 19 (0.25%) BGP
11 19 (0.25%) HTTP
12 17 (0.22%) OSPF
13 16 (0.21%) MQTT
14 14 (0.18%) VoIP
15 12 (0.16%) VXLAN
16 11 (0.14%) Wireless
17 10 (0.13%) Intranet
17 10 (0.13%) Wi-Fi
Database & Business Intelligence
1 1,212 (15.80%) Power BI
2 1,027 (13.38%) Tableau
3 244 (3.18%) MongoDB
4 207 (2.70%) Data Warehouse
5 204 (2.66%) SQL Server
6 172 (2.24%) Azure SQL Database
7 156 (2.03%) Data Lake
8 153 (1.99%) PostgreSQL
9 123 (1.60%) Metadata
10 97 (1.26%) NoSQL
11 85 (1.11%) Big Data
12 83 (1.08%) BigQuery
13 79 (1.03%) MySQL
14 76 (0.99%) Relational Database
15 71 (0.93%) Elasticsearch
16 57 (0.74%) Looker
17 48 (0.63%) Redis
18 47 (0.61%) Pinecone
19 45 (0.59%) Amazon Redshift
19 45 (0.59%) Semantic Layer
Development Applications
1 221 (2.88%) Git
2 106 (1.38%) Claude Code
3 96 (1.25%) JIRA
4 84 (1.09%) Jenkins
5 71 (0.93%) GitLab
6 66 (0.86%) MLflow
7 61 (0.79%) Visual Studio Code
8 33 (0.43%) Selenium
9 26 (0.34%) Postman
10 25 (0.33%) IBM UrbanCode
10 25 (0.33%) Snyk
11 21 (0.27%) Cypress.io
12 14 (0.18%) JUnit
12 14 (0.18%) Maven
12 14 (0.18%) Vite
13 12 (0.16%) SpecFlow
14 11 (0.14%) Gradle
15 9 (0.12%) Cucumber
15 9 (0.12%) JMeter
16 8 (0.10%) Visual Studio
General
1 2,577 (33.59%) Social Skills
2 1,386 (18.06%) Finance
3 658 (8.58%) Analytical Skills
4 510 (6.65%) Marketing
5 474 (6.18%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 365 (4.76%) Games
7 348 (4.54%) Public Sector
8 326 (4.25%) Legal
9 282 (3.68%) Law
10 274 (3.57%) Retail
11 240 (3.13%) Banking
12 180 (2.35%) Manufacturing
13 151 (1.97%) Organisational Skills
14 150 (1.95%) Influencing Skills
15 99 (1.29%) Advertising
16 85 (1.11%) Presentation Skills
17 80 (1.04%) Financial Institution
18 74 (0.96%) Legal Technology
19 69 (0.90%) Automotive
20 67 (0.87%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 1,206 (15.72%) Analyst
2 1,120 (14.60%) Senior
3 941 (12.26%) Data Analyst
4 915 (11.92%) Junior
5 887 (11.56%) Junior Analyst
6 882 (11.49%) Junior Data Analyst
7 832 (10.84%) Lead
8 750 (9.77%) Developer
9 647 (8.43%) Architect
10 641 (8.35%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
11 402 (5.24%) Software Engineer
12 290 (3.78%) Data Engineer
13 285 (3.71%) Consultant
14 264 (3.44%) Solutions Architect
15 192 (2.50%) Python Engineer
16 178 (2.32%) .NET Developer
17 176 (2.29%) Data Scientist
18 141 (1.84%) Data Architect
19 140 (1.82%) Full-Stack Developer
20 134 (1.75%) Senior Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 423 (5.51%) React
2 394 (5.13%) .NET
3 214 (2.79%) CSS
4 204 (2.66%) HTML
5 193 (2.52%) RESTful
6 188 (2.45%) PyTorch
7 185 (2.41%) LangChain
8 182 (2.37%) Node.js
9 180 (2.35%) REST
10 170 (2.22%) ASP.NET
11 158 (2.06%) ASP.NET Core
12 154 (2.01%) .NET Core
13 140 (1.82%) TensorFlow
14 137 (1.79%) Kafka
15 132 (1.72%) ML.NET
16 124 (1.62%) scikit-learn
17 117 (1.52%) FastAPI
18 107 (1.39%) Blazor
19 98 (1.28%) PySpark
20 96 (1.25%) Pandas
Miscellaneous
1 506 (6.59%) Cloud Native
2 341 (4.44%) AI Agents
3 289 (3.77%) Social Media
4 237 (3.09%) Product Ownership
5 228 (2.97%) Onboarding
6 216 (2.82%) Distributed Systems
7 181 (2.36%) Algorithms
8 136 (1.77%) Robotics
9 124 (1.62%) Management Information System
9 124 (1.62%) Self-Motivation
10 121 (1.58%) Low-Code
11 111 (1.45%) Data Centre
12 93 (1.21%) Mobile App
13 88 (1.15%) Legacy Systems
14 83 (1.08%) Virtual Team
15 76 (0.99%) Enterprise Software
16 67 (0.87%) Public Cloud
16 67 (0.87%) Security Posture
17 66 (0.86%) Greenfield Project
18 63 (0.82%) Video\Live Streaming
Operating Systems
1 168 (2.19%) Windows
2 152 (1.98%) Linux
3 69 (0.90%) Android
4 56 (0.73%) Windows Server
5 53 (0.69%) Apple iOS
6 24 (0.31%) VMS
7 15 (0.20%) Mac OS
8 13 (0.17%) Unix
9 11 (0.14%) Ubuntu
10 5 (0.065%) Windows Server 2016
11 4 (0.052%) Debian
12 3 (0.039%) Gentoo
12 3 (0.039%) Kali Linux
12 3 (0.039%) Robot Operating System
13 2 (0.026%) Embedded Linux
13 2 (0.026%) Windows Server 2019
14 1 (0.013%) AIX
14 1 (0.013%) Alpine Linux
14 1 (0.013%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
14 1 (0.013%) Windows 10
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,580 (20.59%) Machine Learning
2 1,507 (19.64%) Analytics
3 1,345 (17.53%) Business Intelligence
4 1,294 (16.86%) Agile
5 1,105 (14.40%) Roadmaps
6 1,021 (13.31%) CI/CD
7 984 (12.82%) Software Engineering
8 865 (11.27%) Problem-Solving
9 815 (10.62%) Decision-Making
10 794 (10.35%) LLM
11 764 (9.96%) Continuous Improvement
12 748 (9.75%) DevOps
13 724 (9.44%) Mentoring
14 667 (8.69%) Generative AI
15 629 (8.20%) Full-Stack Development
16 595 (7.75%) Data Science
17 511 (6.66%) Artificial Intelligence Engineering
17 511 (6.66%) Data Engineering
18 478 (6.23%) Stakeholder Management
19 459 (5.98%) Customer Experience
Programming Languages
1 2,895 (37.73%) Python
2 1,808 (23.56%) SQL
3 437 (5.70%) C#
3 437 (5.70%) JavaScript
4 341 (4.44%) TypeScript
5 296 (3.86%) Java
6 146 (1.90%) C++
7 122 (1.59%) PowerShell
8 96 (1.25%) Bash
9 94 (1.23%) Go
10 63 (0.82%) Bicep
11 52 (0.68%) C
12 51 (0.66%) PHP
13 47 (0.61%) R
14 44 (0.57%) Rust
15 36 (0.47%) Scala
16 29 (0.38%) Kotlin
17 27 (0.35%) Data Analysis Expressions
17 27 (0.35%) Kusto Query Language
18 25 (0.33%) Ruby
Qualifications
1 1,296 (16.89%) Azure Certification
2 733 (9.55%) Degree
3 431 (5.62%) Security Cleared
4 251 (3.27%) SC Cleared
5 176 (2.29%) Computer Science Degree
6 143 (1.86%) AWS Certification
7 135 (1.76%) Master's Degree
8 124 (1.62%) DV Cleared
9 91 (1.19%) PhD
10 89 (1.16%) ACCA
11 75 (0.98%) DBS Check
12 66 (0.86%) CIMA
13 61 (0.79%) Microsoft Certification
14 59 (0.77%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
15 54 (0.70%) CISSP
16 42 (0.55%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
17 38 (0.50%) Cisco Certification
18 25 (0.33%) TOGAF Certification
19 20 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
20 19 (0.25%) BPSS Clearance
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 405 (5.28%) Accessibility
2 353 (4.60%) Data Quality
3 224 (2.92%) GDPR
4 220 (2.87%) QA
5 109 (1.42%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 92 (1.20%) GRC
7 79 (1.03%) NIST
7 79 (1.03%) WCAG
8 56 (0.73%) SLA
9 52 (0.68%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 38 (0.50%) IFRS
11 35 (0.46%) Cyber Essentials
12 32 (0.42%) PMO
13 28 (0.36%) PCI DSS
14 20 (0.26%) HIPAA
14 20 (0.26%) SOC 2
15 19 (0.25%) EU AI Act
16 17 (0.22%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
16 17 (0.22%) Sarbanes-Oxley
17 15 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 42001
System Software
1 399 (5.20%) Docker
2 103 (1.34%) Active Directory
3 99 (1.29%) Virtual Machines
4 29 (0.38%) VMware Infrastructure
5 22 (0.29%) Firmware
6 19 (0.25%) vSphere
7 18 (0.23%) Virtual Desktop
8 10 (0.13%) Embedded Firmware
8 10 (0.13%) Hyper-V
9 6 (0.078%) IAG
10 3 (0.039%) Kamailio
11 1 (0.013%) Apache Flume
11 1 (0.013%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 418 (5.45%) Kubernetes
2 326 (4.25%) Terraform
3 58 (0.76%) Microsoft Intune
4 56 (0.73%) Ansible
4 56 (0.73%) Grafana
5 49 (0.64%) Prometheus
6 17 (0.22%) Single Sign-On
7 15 (0.20%) Argo
7 15 (0.20%) Kubeflow
8 13 (0.17%) Puppet
9 10 (0.13%) Podman
10 8 (0.10%) Proxmox
11 7 (0.091%) Nagios
12 5 (0.065%) Autotask
12 5 (0.065%) Control-M
12 5 (0.065%) Functional Safety
12 5 (0.065%) Progress Chef
13 4 (0.052%) Active Directory Federation Services
13 4 (0.052%) Istio
13 4 (0.052%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 2,056 (26.80%) Microsoft
2 333 (4.34%) Databricks
3 261 (3.40%) Adobe
4 255 (3.32%) Google
5 193 (2.52%) OpenAI
6 135 (1.76%) Dell
7 118 (1.54%) Salesforce
8 96 (1.25%) Oracle
9 91 (1.19%) Cisco
9 91 (1.19%) ServiceNow
10 83 (1.08%) SAP
11 79 (1.03%) Foundry
12 57 (0.74%) HubSpot
13 51 (0.66%) Apple
14 43 (0.56%) Informatica
14 43 (0.56%) Palantir
15 39 (0.51%) CrowdStrike
15 39 (0.51%) VMware
16 38 (0.50%) Palo Alto
17 37 (0.48%) Sage