AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 8 April 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
8 Apr 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 5 37 50
Rank change year-on-year +32 +13 +69
Permanent jobs citing AI 10,188 2,599 4,279
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 12.30% 6.36% 4.70%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 16.16% 6.83% 5.45%
Number of salaries quoted 2,924 1,457 1,931
10th Percentile £35,000 £32,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £51,250 £53,750 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year - +3.57% -3.45%
75th Percentile £97,500 £100,000 £92,500
90th Percentile £115,000 £118,870 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £60,000 £66,206 £60,000
% change year-on-year -9.37% +10.34% -11.11%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 63,052 38,055 78,562
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 76.14% 93.05% 86.27%
Number of salaries quoted 38,936 22,478 58,228
10th Percentile £30,000 £31,250 £29,237
25th Percentile £40,000 £43,125 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £56,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.67% +9.09% -10.57%
75th Percentile £77,500 £80,000 £72,500
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £54,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -7.41% +8.00% -7.94%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 8 April 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 18 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 8 April 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +30 9,434 £72,500 -3.33% 2,826
UK excluding London +27 7,197 £60,000 -9.37% 1,756
North of England +38 2,593 £62,500 -3.85% 455
London +28 2,547 £85,000 -10.53% 1,477
North West +34 1,944 £62,500 -13.79% 229
Work from Home +22 1,832 £70,000 +5.71% 1,250
Midlands +66 1,574 £52,000 -14.05% 214
South East +31 1,477 £57,500 -17.86% 594
West Midlands +62 1,257 £52,500 -8.70% 110
East of England +16 767 £55,000 -16.95% 145
Yorkshire +36 551 £67,500 +50.00% 165
South West +13 386 £62,500 +4.17% 199
East Midlands +47 328 £50,000 -20.00% 103
Scotland +11 240 £70,000 +55.56% 95
Wales +30 124 £50,300 -19.52% 68
North East +33 98 £55,000 -17.96% 63
Northern Ireland +2 66 £90,000 -7.69% 26
Channel Islands +2 8 - -

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 117 (1.15%) Apache Airflow
2 106 (1.04%) Apache Spark
3 93 (0.91%) SharePoint
4 65 (0.64%) Jupyter
5 60 (0.59%) Confluence
6 58 (0.57%) CMS
7 42 (0.41%) Apache
8 30 (0.29%) ArcGIS
9 27 (0.27%) Palantir Foundry
10 24 (0.24%) WordPress
11 18 (0.18%) Microsoft Exchange
12 17 (0.17%) Appian
13 13 (0.13%) JBoss
13 13 (0.13%) WebSphere
14 9 (0.088%) SAS
15 8 (0.079%) Oracle SOA Suite
16 5 (0.049%) Apache Pulsar
16 5 (0.049%) IIS
16 5 (0.049%) Umbraco
17 3 (0.029%) Camunda
Applications
1 1,112 (10.91%) Microsoft Excel
2 141 (1.38%) Chatbot
3 83 (0.81%) Microsoft Office
4 52 (0.51%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 30 (0.29%) UserZoom
6 22 (0.22%) MS Visio
6 22 (0.22%) Spreadsheet
7 7 (0.069%) Adobe Premiere
7 7 (0.069%) Maya
8 6 (0.059%) Adobe Creative Suite
8 6 (0.059%) Microsoft Project
9 5 (0.049%) Camtasia
9 5 (0.049%) Photoshop
10 4 (0.039%) Adobe After Effects
10 4 (0.039%) Adobe Illustrator
10 4 (0.039%) CapCut
10 4 (0.039%) Weka
11 3 (0.029%) Final Cut Pro
11 3 (0.029%) Sketch
12 1 (0.010%) Notion
Business Applications
1 35 (0.34%) Dynamics CRM
2 21 (0.21%) NetSuite
3 19 (0.19%) SAP S/4HANA
4 11 (0.11%) Oracle Payables
5 10 (0.098%) Oracle ERP
5 10 (0.098%) Workday HCM
6 8 (0.079%) Distributed Ledger
7 7 (0.069%) Oracle EBS
7 7 (0.069%) Salesforce CRM
8 6 (0.059%) Shopify
9 5 (0.049%) Cloudability
10 4 (0.039%) Dynamics AX
10 4 (0.039%) Oracle Assets
10 4 (0.039%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
10 4 (0.039%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
11 3 (0.029%) Oracle General Ledger
11 3 (0.029%) Oracle Receivables
11 3 (0.029%) SAP FI
12 2 (0.020%) SAP CO
12 2 (0.020%) SAP ERP
Cloud Services
1 4,153 (40.76%) Cloud Computing
2 2,325 (22.82%) Azure
3 1,394 (13.68%) Power Platform
4 1,330 (13.05%) Azure AI
5 869 (8.53%) AWS
6 492 (4.83%) SaaS
7 382 (3.75%) GCP
8 219 (2.15%) GitHub
9 211 (2.07%) Snowflake
10 196 (1.92%) Microsoft 365
11 166 (1.63%) Azure DevOps
12 160 (1.57%) Adobe Analytics
13 146 (1.43%) Azure Synapse Analytics
14 127 (1.25%) Microsoft Copilot
15 125 (1.23%) Serverless
16 124 (1.22%) Azure Data Factory
17 121 (1.19%) Azure Machine Learning
18 109 (1.07%) GitHub Copilot
19 105 (1.03%) Entra ID
20 98 (0.96%) Power Automate
Communications & Networking
1 4,051 (39.76%) Internet
2 243 (2.39%) Broadband
3 54 (0.53%) Firewall
4 30 (0.29%) Unified Communications
5 28 (0.27%) Network Security
6 25 (0.25%) VPN
7 23 (0.23%) HTTP
8 21 (0.21%) TCP/IP
9 18 (0.18%) VoIP
9 18 (0.18%) WAN
10 17 (0.17%) DNS
11 16 (0.16%) DHCP
12 12 (0.12%) Telepresence
12 12 (0.12%) WebEx
13 9 (0.088%) VLAN
14 8 (0.079%) Wi-Fi
15 7 (0.069%) Intranet
15 7 (0.069%) Wireless
16 6 (0.059%) DMZ
16 6 (0.059%) RTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 1,268 (12.45%) Power BI
2 1,158 (11.37%) Tableau
3 193 (1.89%) Data Warehouse
4 160 (1.57%) SQL Server
5 156 (1.53%) Data Lake
6 101 (0.99%) PostgreSQL
7 96 (0.94%) Metadata
8 82 (0.80%) MongoDB
9 79 (0.78%) NoSQL
10 69 (0.68%) BigQuery
11 59 (0.58%) Big Data
11 59 (0.58%) Looker
12 56 (0.55%) Elasticsearch
13 47 (0.46%) Amazon Redshift
14 46 (0.45%) Azure SQL Database
15 43 (0.42%) Pinecone
16 39 (0.38%) MySQL
17 35 (0.34%) Snowflake Schema
18 34 (0.33%) Relational Database
19 30 (0.29%) Redis
Development Applications
1 154 (1.51%) Git
2 101 (0.99%) JIRA
3 79 (0.78%) MLflow
4 58 (0.57%) Visual Studio Code
5 52 (0.51%) Jenkins
6 36 (0.35%) GitLab
7 34 (0.33%) Claude Code
8 26 (0.26%) Selenium
9 25 (0.25%) Cypress.io
9 25 (0.25%) IBM UrbanCode
10 16 (0.16%) Postman
11 13 (0.13%) SpecFlow
12 11 (0.11%) Visual Studio
13 10 (0.098%) Bitbucket
13 10 (0.098%) Storybook
14 9 (0.088%) Oracle Forms
14 9 (0.088%) TeamCity
15 8 (0.079%) Gradle
15 8 (0.079%) Subversion
15 8 (0.079%) Vite
General
1 6,384 (62.66%) Social Skills
2 4,502 (44.19%) Inclusion and Diversity
3 4,273 (41.94%) Banking
4 1,264 (12.41%) Finance
5 733 (7.19%) Analytical Skills
6 436 (4.28%) Marketing
7 329 (3.23%) Legal
8 316 (3.10%) Public Sector
9 285 (2.80%) Law
10 277 (2.72%) Games
11 246 (2.41%) Retail
12 183 (1.80%) Manufacturing
13 123 (1.21%) Influencing Skills
14 116 (1.14%) Presentation Skills
15 101 (0.99%) Telecoms
16 94 (0.92%) Organisational Skills
17 80 (0.79%) Pharmaceutical
18 75 (0.74%) Financial Institution
19 55 (0.54%) Advertising
20 51 (0.50%) Electronics
Job Titles
1 3,155 (30.97%) Lecturer
2 1,220 (11.97%) Analyst
3 1,057 (10.37%) Data Analyst
4 1,017 (9.98%) Junior
5 992 (9.74%) Junior Analyst
5 992 (9.74%) Junior Data Analyst
6 817 (8.02%) Senior
7 616 (6.05%) Lead
8 434 (4.26%) Developer
9 391 (3.84%) Architect
10 316 (3.10%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
11 273 (2.68%) Consultant
12 218 (2.14%) Software Engineer
13 200 (1.96%) Data Engineer
14 166 (1.63%) Solutions Architect
15 113 (1.11%) Data Scientist
16 108 (1.06%) Python Engineer
17 98 (0.96%) Full-Stack Engineer
18 92 (0.90%) Full-Stack Developer
19 90 (0.88%) Senior Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 273 (2.68%) React
2 200 (1.96%) PyTorch
3 165 (1.62%) REST
4 162 (1.59%) .NET
5 157 (1.54%) TensorFlow
6 142 (1.39%) HTML
7 135 (1.33%) scikit-learn
8 132 (1.30%) RESTful
9 130 (1.28%) Node.js
10 127 (1.25%) LangChain
11 114 (1.12%) CSS
12 107 (1.05%) Kafka
13 105 (1.03%) Pandas
14 95 (0.93%) FastAPI
15 93 (0.91%) Hugging Face
16 88 (0.86%) Django
17 79 (0.78%) NumPy
18 76 (0.75%) PySpark
19 64 (0.63%) AngularJS
20 63 (0.62%) Spring
Miscellaneous
1 4,075 (40.00%) IoT
2 325 (3.19%) Cloud Native
3 217 (2.13%) Onboarding
4 212 (2.08%) Social Media
5 185 (1.82%) AI Agents
6 170 (1.67%) Algorithms
6 170 (1.67%) Product Ownership
7 157 (1.54%) Robotics
8 132 (1.30%) Blog
9 131 (1.29%) Self-Motivation
10 120 (1.18%) Distributed Systems
11 103 (1.01%) Low-Code
12 96 (0.94%) Management Information System
13 88 (0.86%) Enterprise Software
14 87 (0.85%) Life Science
15 86 (0.84%) Mobile App
16 85 (0.83%) Public Cloud
17 72 (0.71%) Data Centre
18 67 (0.66%) Virtual Team
19 56 (0.55%) Legacy Systems
Operating Systems
1 91 (0.89%) Linux
2 89 (0.87%) Windows
3 81 (0.80%) Android
4 56 (0.55%) Apple iOS
4 56 (0.55%) Unix
5 29 (0.28%) Windows Server
6 15 (0.15%) Ubuntu
7 9 (0.088%) Mac OS
8 7 (0.069%) VMS
9 5 (0.049%) Windows Server 2016
10 4 (0.039%) Robot Operating System
11 3 (0.029%) OpenWrt
12 2 (0.020%) Kali Linux
12 2 (0.020%) zOS
13 1 (0.010%) FreeRTOS
13 1 (0.010%) Mac OS X
13 1 (0.010%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 1 (0.010%) Solaris
13 1 (0.010%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 5,245 (51.48%) Machine Learning
2 4,332 (42.52%) User Experience
3 4,321 (42.41%) Cybersecurity
4 4,073 (39.98%) Web Development
5 1,424 (13.98%) Business Intelligence
6 1,325 (13.01%) Analytics
7 1,030 (10.11%) Agile
8 852 (8.36%) Roadmaps
9 775 (7.61%) Problem-Solving
10 687 (6.74%) Decision-Making
11 686 (6.73%) CI/CD
12 644 (6.32%) Continuous Improvement
13 632 (6.20%) Software Engineering
14 587 (5.76%) Generative AI
15 575 (5.64%) LLM
16 568 (5.58%) Data Science
17 565 (5.55%) DevOps
18 507 (4.98%) Mentoring
19 448 (4.40%) Data Engineering
20 427 (4.19%) Customer Experience
Programming Languages
1 2,469 (24.23%) Python
2 1,662 (16.31%) SQL
3 261 (2.56%) JavaScript
4 256 (2.51%) Java
5 221 (2.17%) TypeScript
6 171 (1.68%) C#
7 83 (0.81%) C++
8 77 (0.76%) Go
9 66 (0.65%) Bash
10 60 (0.59%) PowerShell
11 55 (0.54%) R
12 39 (0.38%) Kotlin
13 35 (0.34%) PHP
14 29 (0.28%) Scala
15 28 (0.27%) Data Analysis Expressions
16 24 (0.24%) Rust
17 22 (0.22%) Bicep
18 21 (0.21%) C
19 19 (0.19%) Apex Code
20 18 (0.18%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 4,918 (48.27%) Degree
2 4,237 (41.59%) Master's Degree
3 4,172 (40.95%) PhD
4 4,047 (39.72%) Postgraduate
5 1,218 (11.96%) Azure Certification
6 306 (3.00%) Security Cleared
7 200 (1.96%) SC Cleared
8 178 (1.75%) Computer Science Degree
9 121 (1.19%) AWS Certification
10 89 (0.87%) DV Cleared
11 67 (0.66%) ACCA
11 67 (0.66%) DBS Check
12 56 (0.55%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
13 46 (0.45%) CISSP
14 45 (0.44%) CIMA
14 45 (0.44%) PMP
15 44 (0.43%) Microsoft Certification
16 30 (0.29%) PMI Certification
17 27 (0.27%) Cisco Certification
18 25 (0.25%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 332 (3.26%) Accessibility
2 265 (2.60%) Data Quality
3 174 (1.71%) GDPR
4 154 (1.51%) QA
5 70 (0.69%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 64 (0.63%) WCAG
7 54 (0.53%) GRC
8 50 (0.49%) EU AI Act
9 42 (0.41%) IFRS
10 41 (0.40%) HIPAA
11 39 (0.38%) California Consumer Privacy Act
12 38 (0.37%) NIST
13 29 (0.28%) Actionable Recommendations
14 27 (0.27%) GxP
15 26 (0.26%) Solvency II
16 22 (0.22%) PSD2
17 21 (0.21%) SLA
18 20 (0.20%) PMO
19 18 (0.18%) Cyber Essentials
19 18 (0.18%) GAAP
System Software
1 271 (2.66%) Docker
2 81 (0.80%) Active Directory
3 79 (0.78%) Virtual Machines
4 14 (0.14%) Firmware
5 11 (0.11%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.088%) vSphere
7 4 (0.039%) Lustre
7 4 (0.039%) Slurm Workload Manager
7 4 (0.039%) Virtual Desktop
8 3 (0.029%) Kamailio
8 3 (0.029%) VMware ESXi
9 2 (0.020%) Ceph
9 2 (0.020%) GPFS
9 2 (0.020%) Hyper-V
9 2 (0.020%) RACF
10 1 (0.010%) Apache Flume
10 1 (0.010%) Oracle RAC
Systems Management
1 261 (2.56%) Kubernetes
2 212 (2.08%) Terraform
3 57 (0.56%) Ansible
4 42 (0.41%) Grafana
5 40 (0.39%) Prometheus
5 40 (0.39%) Single Sign-On
6 31 (0.30%) Microsoft Intune
7 12 (0.12%) Cisco CUCM
8 10 (0.098%) Argo
9 9 (0.088%) Kubeflow
10 8 (0.079%) Proxmox
11 7 (0.069%) vCenter Server
12 5 (0.049%) Functional Safety
13 4 (0.039%) Active Directory Federation Services
13 4 (0.039%) SolarWinds Orion
14 3 (0.029%) Control-M
14 3 (0.029%) RSA Archer
15 2 (0.020%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
15 2 (0.020%) EMC NetWorker
15 2 (0.020%) Puppet
Vendors
1 1,851 (18.17%) Microsoft
2 312 (3.06%) Databricks
3 215 (2.11%) Adobe
4 211 (2.07%) Google
5 138 (1.35%) Dell
6 127 (1.25%) OpenAI
7 103 (1.01%) Salesforce
8 97 (0.95%) Oracle
9 75 (0.74%) Cisco
10 71 (0.70%) SAP
11 59 (0.58%) Foundry
12 51 (0.50%) Palantir
12 51 (0.50%) ServiceNow
13 42 (0.41%) Alteryx
13 42 (0.41%) Informatica
14 41 (0.40%) PayPal
15 36 (0.35%) Apple
16 31 (0.30%) Red Hat
17 29 (0.28%) Bloomberg
18 28 (0.27%) HubSpot