AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 9 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
9 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 10 18 48
Rank change year-on-year +8 +30 +68
Permanent jobs citing AI 7,193 4,306 4,802
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 7.83% 9.73% 4.55%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.74% 10.50% 5.51%
Number of salaries quoted 3,712 1,385 2,193
10th Percentile £40,000 £25,313 £40,000
25th Percentile £51,250 £47,231 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £66,296 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +5.59% -5.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £95,000 £96,250 £93,750
90th Percentile £110,000 £117,500 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £64,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year -2.34% +6.67% -13.04%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 66,949 41,023 87,141
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 72.83% 92.72% 82.59%
Number of salaries quoted 45,661 21,815 61,905
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,000 £29,500
25th Percentile £41,250 £40,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.54%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,055 £50,000
% change year-on-year +4.89% +0.11% -9.09%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 9 June 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 9 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +8 6,487 £70,000 +5.50% 2,942
UK excluding London +2 4,310 £62,500 -2.34% 1,801
London +17 2,429 £85,000 -5.56% 1,524
Work from Home -1 2,158 £70,000 +5.73% 1,700
North of England +12 1,315 £67,500 +22.73% 500
South East +3 995 £62,500 +25.00% 603
Midlands -9 727 £55,000 -4.35% 206
North West +33 648 £72,500 +11.54% 309
Yorkshire -5 497 £65,000 +114.43% 140
East of England +27 474 £60,000 -9.39% 155
West Midlands -4 461 £55,000 -4.35% 132
South West +3 458 £60,000 - 205
East Midlands -14 265 £52,500 -8.70% 72
Scotland +1 203 £70,000 +39.38% 86
North East +5 170 £65,000 +106.35% 53
Wales +25 116 £53,171 -22.94% 38
Northern Ireland +10 53 £72,500 - 43

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 122 (1.70%) SharePoint
2 119 (1.65%) Apache Airflow
3 104 (1.45%) Apache Spark
4 69 (0.96%) Confluence
5 68 (0.95%) CMS
6 66 (0.92%) Jupyter
7 50 (0.70%) Apache
8 35 (0.49%) WordPress
9 31 (0.43%) Microsoft Exchange
10 29 (0.40%) ArcGIS
11 27 (0.38%) Palantir Foundry
12 17 (0.24%) SAS
13 8 (0.11%) Appian
14 7 (0.097%) IIS
14 7 (0.097%) Sitecore CMS
15 4 (0.056%) Headless CMS
15 4 (0.056%) JBoss
15 4 (0.056%) Oracle SOA Suite
15 4 (0.056%) WebSphere
16 3 (0.042%) Camunda
Applications
1 1,027 (14.28%) Microsoft Excel
2 107 (1.49%) Chatbot
3 73 (1.01%) Microsoft Office
4 55 (0.76%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 37 (0.51%) UserZoom
6 22 (0.31%) MS Visio
6 22 (0.31%) Spreadsheet
7 12 (0.17%) Adobe Creative Suite
7 12 (0.17%) Photoshop
8 11 (0.15%) Adobe After Effects
8 11 (0.15%) Adobe Illustrator
9 9 (0.13%) Simulink
10 7 (0.097%) InDesign
11 6 (0.083%) Camtasia
11 6 (0.083%) Microsoft Project
12 5 (0.070%) Adobe Premiere
12 5 (0.070%) Sketch
13 4 (0.056%) CapCut
14 3 (0.042%) Adobe XD
14 3 (0.042%) Productboard
Business Applications
1 36 (0.50%) Dynamics CRM
2 24 (0.33%) Cloudability
3 23 (0.32%) SAP S/4HANA
4 13 (0.18%) NetSuite
5 8 (0.11%) Sage 50
5 8 (0.11%) Salesforce CRM
6 7 (0.097%) Oracle EBS
6 7 (0.097%) Oracle ERP
7 6 (0.083%) Distributed Ledger
8 4 (0.056%) Dynamics AX
9 3 (0.042%) Dynamics GP
9 3 (0.042%) Dynamics NAV
9 3 (0.042%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
9 3 (0.042%) Relativity
9 3 (0.042%) SAP MDG
9 3 (0.042%) Shopify
9 3 (0.042%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
10 2 (0.028%) Oracle Assets
10 2 (0.028%) Unit4 Business World
10 2 (0.028%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 2,622 (36.45%) Azure
2 1,481 (20.59%) Azure AI
3 1,387 (19.28%) Power Platform
4 1,060 (14.74%) AWS
5 528 (7.34%) SaaS
6 442 (6.14%) GCP
7 289 (4.02%) Microsoft 365
8 230 (3.20%) GitHub
9 209 (2.91%) Snowflake
10 206 (2.86%) Azure DevOps
11 194 (2.70%) Microsoft Copilot
12 187 (2.60%) Adobe Analytics
13 172 (2.39%) Serverless
14 163 (2.27%) Cloud Computing
15 141 (1.96%) Anthropic Claude
16 138 (1.92%) Figma
17 119 (1.65%) Entra ID
18 118 (1.64%) Azure Synapse Analytics
19 116 (1.61%) Azure Machine Learning
20 108 (1.50%) Power Automate
Communications & Networking
1 335 (4.66%) Broadband
2 81 (1.13%) Internet
3 73 (1.01%) Firewall
4 52 (0.72%) Network Security
5 45 (0.63%) VPN
6 36 (0.50%) DNS
7 26 (0.36%) TCP/IP
8 24 (0.33%) Unified Communications
8 24 (0.33%) WAN
9 21 (0.29%) VLAN
10 20 (0.28%) HTTP
11 19 (0.26%) DHCP
12 15 (0.21%) MQTT
13 14 (0.19%) BGP
13 14 (0.19%) OSPF
14 10 (0.14%) VoIP
14 10 (0.14%) Wi-Fi
15 9 (0.13%) VXLAN
15 9 (0.13%) Wireless
16 8 (0.11%) SD-WAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 1,225 (17.03%) Power BI
2 1,084 (15.07%) Tableau
3 192 (2.67%) SQL Server
4 171 (2.38%) Data Warehouse
4 171 (2.38%) MongoDB
5 139 (1.93%) Data Lake
6 133 (1.85%) PostgreSQL
7 100 (1.39%) Metadata
8 90 (1.25%) Azure SQL Database
9 86 (1.20%) NoSQL
10 83 (1.15%) BigQuery
11 79 (1.10%) Big Data
12 72 (1.00%) Elasticsearch
13 60 (0.83%) Looker
14 58 (0.81%) Relational Database
15 56 (0.78%) MySQL
16 44 (0.61%) Amazon Redshift
17 43 (0.60%) Pinecone
18 38 (0.53%) Redis
19 36 (0.50%) Semantic Layer
Development Applications
1 194 (2.70%) Git
2 86 (1.20%) JIRA
3 78 (1.08%) MLflow
4 77 (1.07%) Claude Code
5 70 (0.97%) Jenkins
6 60 (0.83%) Visual Studio Code
7 58 (0.81%) GitLab
8 27 (0.38%) Selenium
9 25 (0.35%) IBM UrbanCode
9 25 (0.35%) Snyk
10 23 (0.32%) Postman
11 18 (0.25%) Cypress.io
12 13 (0.18%) JUnit
12 13 (0.18%) Maven
13 12 (0.17%) SpecFlow
13 12 (0.17%) Vite
14 11 (0.15%) Visual Studio
15 10 (0.14%) Gradle
16 9 (0.13%) Storybook
17 8 (0.11%) Cucumber
General
1 2,556 (35.53%) Social Skills
2 1,252 (17.41%) Finance
3 626 (8.70%) Analytical Skills
4 531 (7.38%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 464 (6.45%) Marketing
6 348 (4.84%) Games
7 315 (4.38%) Legal
8 289 (4.02%) Public Sector
9 281 (3.91%) Banking
10 264 (3.67%) Law
11 255 (3.55%) Retail
12 157 (2.18%) Manufacturing
13 136 (1.89%) Organisational Skills
14 131 (1.82%) Influencing Skills
15 79 (1.10%) Advertising
16 74 (1.03%) Financial Institution
17 73 (1.01%) Presentation Skills
18 71 (0.99%) Telecoms
19 68 (0.95%) Automotive
20 48 (0.67%) Investment Banking
Job Titles
1 1,231 (17.11%) Analyst
2 1,017 (14.14%) Senior
3 989 (13.75%) Data Analyst
4 963 (13.39%) Junior
5 940 (13.07%) Junior Analyst
6 937 (13.03%) Junior Data Analyst
7 747 (10.39%) Lead
8 621 (8.63%) Developer
9 608 (8.45%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
10 543 (7.55%) Architect
11 332 (4.62%) Software Engineer
12 266 (3.70%) Consultant
13 264 (3.67%) Data Engineer
14 217 (3.02%) Solutions Architect
15 172 (2.39%) Python Engineer
16 166 (2.31%) Data Scientist
17 127 (1.77%) Full-Stack Developer
18 118 (1.64%) Senior Developer
19 116 (1.61%) Engineering Manager
20 114 (1.58%) Full-Stack Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 365 (5.07%) React
2 299 (4.16%) .NET
3 187 (2.60%) PyTorch
4 173 (2.41%) REST
5 169 (2.35%) CSS
5 169 (2.35%) LangChain
6 165 (2.29%) Node.js
7 158 (2.20%) HTML
7 158 (2.20%) RESTful
8 141 (1.96%) TensorFlow
9 128 (1.78%) Kafka
10 123 (1.71%) scikit-learn
11 114 (1.58%) FastAPI
12 101 (1.40%) Pandas
13 92 (1.28%) ASP.NET
14 89 (1.24%) AngularJS
15 87 (1.21%) PySpark
16 86 (1.20%) ASP.NET Core
17 85 (1.18%) .NET Core
18 81 (1.13%) Vue
Miscellaneous
1 422 (5.87%) Cloud Native
2 282 (3.92%) AI Agents
3 263 (3.66%) Social Media
4 220 (3.06%) Product Ownership
5 193 (2.68%) Distributed Systems
6 177 (2.46%) Algorithms
7 166 (2.31%) Onboarding
8 136 (1.89%) Robotics
9 114 (1.58%) Low-Code
9 114 (1.58%) Management Information System
10 113 (1.57%) Self-Motivation
11 105 (1.46%) IoT
12 98 (1.36%) Data Centre
13 91 (1.27%) Mobile App
14 81 (1.13%) Enterprise Software
15 77 (1.07%) Public Cloud
16 76 (1.06%) Legacy Systems
17 72 (1.00%) Virtual Team
18 60 (0.83%) Video\Live Streaming
19 57 (0.79%) Data Structures
Operating Systems
1 129 (1.79%) Windows
2 123 (1.71%) Linux
3 67 (0.93%) Android
4 51 (0.71%) Apple iOS
5 46 (0.64%) Windows Server
6 21 (0.29%) Unix
7 14 (0.19%) VMS
8 13 (0.18%) Ubuntu
9 9 (0.13%) Mac OS
10 5 (0.070%) Windows Server 2016
11 3 (0.042%) Robot Operating System
12 1 (0.014%) AIX
12 1 (0.014%) Alpine Linux
12 1 (0.014%) Embedded Linux
12 1 (0.014%) FreeRTOS
12 1 (0.014%) Kali Linux
12 1 (0.014%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 1 (0.014%) Windows 10
12 1 (0.014%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,473 (20.48%) Machine Learning
2 1,354 (18.82%) Analytics
3 1,352 (18.80%) Business Intelligence
4 1,149 (15.97%) Agile
5 996 (13.85%) Roadmaps
6 902 (12.54%) CI/CD
7 857 (11.91%) Software Engineering
8 804 (11.18%) Problem-Solving
9 735 (10.22%) Decision-Making
10 715 (9.94%) LLM
11 682 (9.48%) Continuous Improvement
12 669 (9.30%) DevOps
13 625 (8.69%) Mentoring
14 605 (8.41%) Generative AI
15 583 (8.11%) Data Science
16 507 (7.05%) Full-Stack Development
17 482 (6.70%) Artificial Intelligence Engineering
18 480 (6.67%) Data Engineering
19 434 (6.03%) Customer Experience
20 417 (5.80%) Stakeholder Management
Programming Languages
1 2,846 (39.57%) Python
2 1,709 (23.76%) SQL
3 361 (5.02%) JavaScript
4 326 (4.53%) C#
5 292 (4.06%) Java
6 286 (3.98%) TypeScript
7 116 (1.61%) C++
8 105 (1.46%) PowerShell
9 91 (1.27%) Go
10 81 (1.13%) Bash
11 58 (0.81%) R
12 48 (0.67%) C
13 44 (0.61%) PHP
14 43 (0.60%) Bicep
15 38 (0.53%) Rust
16 37 (0.51%) Scala
17 29 (0.40%) Kotlin
18 22 (0.31%) Data Analysis Expressions
19 16 (0.22%) Kusto Query Language
19 16 (0.22%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 1,337 (18.59%) Azure Certification
2 744 (10.34%) Degree
3 376 (5.23%) Security Cleared
4 218 (3.03%) SC Cleared
5 195 (2.71%) Master's Degree
6 163 (2.27%) PhD
7 142 (1.97%) Computer Science Degree
8 123 (1.71%) AWS Certification
9 122 (1.70%) DV Cleared
10 85 (1.18%) ACCA
11 74 (1.03%) DBS Check
11 74 (1.03%) Postgraduate
12 63 (0.88%) CIMA
13 56 (0.78%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
14 53 (0.74%) Microsoft Certification
15 51 (0.71%) CISSP
16 37 (0.51%) Cisco Certification
17 31 (0.43%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
18 22 (0.31%) CISA
19 20 (0.28%) Microsoft Certified Professional
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 378 (5.26%) Accessibility
2 301 (4.18%) Data Quality
3 194 (2.70%) QA
4 193 (2.68%) GDPR
5 95 (1.32%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 87 (1.21%) GRC
7 77 (1.07%) WCAG
8 72 (1.00%) NIST
9 52 (0.72%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 46 (0.64%) SLA
11 38 (0.53%) IFRS
12 27 (0.38%) Cyber Essentials
13 26 (0.36%) PMO
14 22 (0.31%) EU AI Act
14 22 (0.31%) PCI DSS
15 21 (0.29%) HIPAA
16 20 (0.28%) Sarbanes-Oxley
17 17 (0.24%) ISO/IEC 42001
17 17 (0.24%) SOC 2
18 15 (0.21%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
System Software
1 338 (4.70%) Docker
2 97 (1.35%) Virtual Machines
3 93 (1.29%) Active Directory
4 27 (0.38%) Firmware
5 16 (0.22%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.13%) Embedded Firmware
6 9 (0.13%) Virtual Desktop
7 8 (0.11%) vSphere
8 7 (0.097%) Hyper-V
9 6 (0.083%) IAG
10 3 (0.042%) Kamailio
11 1 (0.014%) Apache Flume
11 1 (0.014%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 354 (4.92%) Kubernetes
2 282 (3.92%) Terraform
3 55 (0.76%) Ansible
4 54 (0.75%) Grafana
5 52 (0.72%) Microsoft Intune
6 50 (0.70%) Prometheus
7 24 (0.33%) Single Sign-On
8 14 (0.19%) Argo
8 14 (0.19%) Kubeflow
9 8 (0.11%) Proxmox
9 8 (0.11%) Puppet
10 7 (0.097%) Nagios
10 7 (0.097%) Podman
11 5 (0.070%) Autotask
11 5 (0.070%) Functional Safety
12 4 (0.056%) Active Directory Federation Services
12 4 (0.056%) Cisco CUCM
12 4 (0.056%) Control-M
12 4 (0.056%) SolarWinds Orion
12 4 (0.056%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 1,953 (27.15%) Microsoft
2 315 (4.38%) Databricks
3 259 (3.60%) Adobe
4 220 (3.06%) Google
5 179 (2.49%) OpenAI
6 136 (1.89%) Dell
7 119 (1.65%) Salesforce
8 88 (1.22%) Oracle
9 85 (1.18%) Cisco
10 83 (1.15%) ServiceNow
11 66 (0.92%) SAP
12 61 (0.85%) Foundry
13 58 (0.81%) HubSpot
14 53 (0.74%) Apple
15 46 (0.64%) Palantir
16 41 (0.57%) CrowdStrike
16 41 (0.57%) Informatica
17 37 (0.51%) Palo Alto
18 31 (0.43%) Tenable
19 28 (0.39%) Sage