AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 29 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
29 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 10 13 50
Rank change year-on-year +3 +37 +70
Permanent jobs citing AI 7,704 4,636 4,635
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 8.03% 10.03% 4.38%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.93% 10.94% 5.33%
Number of salaries quoted 4,222 1,464 2,183
10th Percentile £40,000 £25,313 £40,000
25th Percentile £51,250 £46,250 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £66,274 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +5.62% -5.32% -6.67%
75th Percentile £95,000 £96,250 £92,500
90th Percentile £110,000 £117,500 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £63,908 £60,000
% change year-on-year -2.20% +6.51% -11.11%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 70,466 42,382 86,929
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.43% 91.66% 82.23%
Number of salaries quoted 48,630 23,044 61,478
10th Percentile £30,000 £28,822 £29,750
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,750 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.12%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £53,171 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +6.34% - -9.09%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 29 June 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 29 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +6 6,956 £70,000 +5.59% 3,357
UK excluding London -2 4,582 £62,500 -2.20% 1,870
London +17 2,634 £85,000 -5.56% 2,001
Work from Home -2 2,411 £69,973 +5.70% 1,481
North of England +11 1,430 £67,500 +28.57% 457
South East -3 1,045 £60,000 +33.33% 646
Midlands -8 736 £55,000 -7.76% 236
North West +31 702 £70,000 +13.02% 283
Yorkshire 0 532 £65,000 +153.66% 124
South West 0 505 £62,500 +4.17% 203
East of England +18 494 £60,000 -9.39% 159
West Midlands -5 461 £55,000 -4.35% 145
East Midlands -15 274 £52,500 -14.29% 91
Scotland -1 216 £70,000 +12.00% 96
North East -1 196 £65,000 +106.35% 53
Wales +23 134 £55,000 -17.91% 47
Northern Ireland +9 52 £72,500 -3.33% 62

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 144 (1.87%) SharePoint
2 118 (1.53%) Apache Airflow
3 103 (1.34%) Apache Spark
4 74 (0.96%) CMS
5 72 (0.93%) Confluence
6 63 (0.82%) Jupyter
7 55 (0.71%) Apache
8 43 (0.56%) Microsoft Exchange
9 39 (0.51%) WordPress
10 27 (0.35%) ArcGIS
10 27 (0.35%) Palantir Foundry
11 24 (0.31%) SAS
12 8 (0.10%) Sitecore CMS
13 7 (0.091%) Headless CMS
14 5 (0.065%) Appian
14 5 (0.065%) ColdFusion
15 4 (0.052%) Oracle Workflow
16 3 (0.039%) Camunda
16 3 (0.039%) JBoss
16 3 (0.039%) WebSphere
Applications
1 982 (12.75%) Microsoft Excel
2 118 (1.53%) Chatbot
3 72 (0.93%) Microsoft Office
4 47 (0.61%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 45 (0.58%) UserZoom
6 25 (0.32%) MS Visio
6 25 (0.32%) Spreadsheet
7 15 (0.19%) Adobe After Effects
7 15 (0.19%) Adobe Creative Suite
7 15 (0.19%) Adobe Illustrator
7 15 (0.19%) Photoshop
8 11 (0.14%) InDesign
9 9 (0.12%) Simulink
10 6 (0.078%) Camtasia
11 5 (0.065%) Adobe Premiere
11 5 (0.065%) Microsoft Project
12 4 (0.052%) CapCut
12 4 (0.052%) Sketch
13 3 (0.039%) Adobe XD
13 3 (0.039%) Productboard
Business Applications
1 43 (0.56%) Dynamics CRM
2 34 (0.44%) SAP S/4HANA
3 24 (0.31%) Cloudability
4 16 (0.21%) NetSuite
5 8 (0.10%) Sage 50
6 5 (0.065%) Oracle ERP
6 5 (0.065%) Payment Gateway
6 5 (0.065%) Salesforce CRM
7 4 (0.052%) Dynamics AX
7 4 (0.052%) Sage 200
7 4 (0.052%) SAP MDG
7 4 (0.052%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
7 4 (0.052%) Workday HCM
8 3 (0.039%) Dynamics GP
8 3 (0.039%) Dynamics NAV
8 3 (0.039%) Elite 3E
8 3 (0.039%) Oracle EBS
8 3 (0.039%) Q-Pulse
8 3 (0.039%) Relativity
9 2 (0.026%) Oracle Applications
Cloud Services
1 2,764 (35.88%) Azure
2 1,526 (19.81%) Azure AI
3 1,399 (18.16%) Power Platform
4 1,223 (15.87%) AWS
5 568 (7.37%) SaaS
6 474 (6.15%) GCP
7 333 (4.32%) Microsoft 365
8 298 (3.87%) GitHub
9 262 (3.40%) Azure DevOps
10 245 (3.18%) Microsoft Copilot
11 216 (2.80%) Snowflake
12 209 (2.71%) Serverless
13 194 (2.52%) Adobe Analytics
14 166 (2.15%) Anthropic Claude
15 145 (1.88%) Cloud Computing
16 138 (1.79%) GitHub Copilot
17 134 (1.74%) Power Automate
18 132 (1.71%) Azure Synapse Analytics
19 127 (1.65%) Entra ID
19 127 (1.65%) Figma
Communications & Networking
1 353 (4.58%) Broadband
2 81 (1.05%) Firewall
3 69 (0.90%) VPN
4 65 (0.84%) Network Security
5 61 (0.79%) Internet
6 48 (0.62%) DNS
7 31 (0.40%) WAN
8 28 (0.36%) TCP/IP
9 27 (0.35%) VLAN
10 20 (0.26%) DHCP
10 20 (0.26%) Unified Communications
11 19 (0.25%) BGP
11 19 (0.25%) HTTP
12 17 (0.22%) OSPF
13 16 (0.21%) MQTT
13 16 (0.21%) VoIP
14 12 (0.16%) VXLAN
15 11 (0.14%) Wireless
16 10 (0.13%) CTI
16 10 (0.13%) Intranet
Database & Business Intelligence
1 1,214 (15.76%) Power BI
2 1,028 (13.34%) Tableau
3 252 (3.27%) MongoDB
4 207 (2.69%) Data Warehouse
5 204 (2.65%) SQL Server
6 180 (2.34%) Azure SQL Database
7 156 (2.02%) Data Lake
8 153 (1.99%) PostgreSQL
9 124 (1.61%) Metadata
10 99 (1.29%) NoSQL
11 85 (1.10%) Big Data
12 83 (1.08%) BigQuery
13 79 (1.03%) MySQL
14 77 (1.00%) Relational Database
15 72 (0.93%) Elasticsearch
16 57 (0.74%) Looker
17 48 (0.62%) Redis
18 47 (0.61%) Pinecone
19 45 (0.58%) Amazon Redshift
19 45 (0.58%) Semantic Layer
Development Applications
1 221 (2.87%) Git
2 106 (1.38%) Claude Code
3 96 (1.25%) JIRA
4 84 (1.09%) Jenkins
5 71 (0.92%) GitLab
6 66 (0.86%) MLflow
7 61 (0.79%) Visual Studio Code
8 33 (0.43%) Selenium
9 26 (0.34%) Postman
10 25 (0.32%) IBM UrbanCode
10 25 (0.32%) Snyk
11 21 (0.27%) Cypress.io
12 14 (0.18%) JUnit
12 14 (0.18%) Maven
12 14 (0.18%) Vite
13 12 (0.16%) SpecFlow
14 11 (0.14%) Gradle
15 9 (0.12%) Cucumber
15 9 (0.12%) JMeter
16 8 (0.10%) Visual Studio
General
1 2,580 (33.49%) Social Skills
2 1,395 (18.11%) Finance
3 660 (8.57%) Analytical Skills
4 512 (6.65%) Marketing
5 474 (6.15%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 365 (4.74%) Games
7 352 (4.57%) Public Sector
8 326 (4.23%) Legal
9 282 (3.66%) Law
10 275 (3.57%) Retail
11 240 (3.12%) Banking
12 182 (2.36%) Manufacturing
13 152 (1.97%) Influencing Skills
14 151 (1.96%) Organisational Skills
15 100 (1.30%) Advertising
16 85 (1.10%) Presentation Skills
17 80 (1.04%) Financial Institution
18 74 (0.96%) Legal Technology
19 70 (0.91%) Automotive
20 67 (0.87%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 1,208 (15.68%) Analyst
2 1,126 (14.62%) Senior
3 941 (12.21%) Data Analyst
4 915 (11.88%) Junior
5 887 (11.51%) Junior Analyst
6 882 (11.45%) Junior Data Analyst
7 837 (10.86%) Lead
8 760 (9.87%) Developer
9 652 (8.46%) Architect
10 643 (8.35%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
11 404 (5.24%) Software Engineer
12 291 (3.78%) Data Engineer
13 290 (3.76%) Consultant
14 265 (3.44%) Solutions Architect
15 192 (2.49%) Python Engineer
16 186 (2.41%) .NET Developer
17 176 (2.28%) Data Scientist
18 142 (1.84%) Data Architect
19 140 (1.82%) Full-Stack Developer
20 134 (1.74%) Senior Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 428 (5.56%) React
2 402 (5.22%) .NET
3 217 (2.82%) CSS
4 207 (2.69%) HTML
5 198 (2.57%) RESTful
6 188 (2.44%) PyTorch
7 185 (2.40%) LangChain
8 182 (2.36%) Node.js
9 180 (2.34%) REST
10 178 (2.31%) ASP.NET
11 166 (2.15%) ASP.NET Core
12 162 (2.10%) .NET Core
13 140 (1.82%) ML.NET
13 140 (1.82%) TensorFlow
14 139 (1.80%) Kafka
15 124 (1.61%) scikit-learn
16 117 (1.52%) FastAPI
17 112 (1.45%) Blazor
18 98 (1.27%) PySpark
19 96 (1.25%) Pandas
Miscellaneous
1 506 (6.57%) Cloud Native
2 345 (4.48%) AI Agents
3 290 (3.76%) Social Media
4 237 (3.08%) Product Ownership
5 232 (3.01%) Onboarding
6 217 (2.82%) Distributed Systems
7 181 (2.35%) Algorithms
8 136 (1.77%) Robotics
9 125 (1.62%) Management Information System
10 124 (1.61%) Self-Motivation
11 122 (1.58%) Low-Code
12 111 (1.44%) Data Centre
13 95 (1.23%) Mobile App
14 88 (1.14%) Legacy Systems
15 83 (1.08%) Virtual Team
16 76 (0.99%) Enterprise Software
17 67 (0.87%) Greenfield Project
17 67 (0.87%) Public Cloud
17 67 (0.87%) Security Posture
18 63 (0.82%) Data Structures
Operating Systems
1 168 (2.18%) Windows
2 152 (1.97%) Linux
3 71 (0.92%) Android
4 56 (0.73%) Windows Server
5 53 (0.69%) Apple iOS
6 24 (0.31%) VMS
7 15 (0.19%) Mac OS
8 13 (0.17%) Unix
9 11 (0.14%) Ubuntu
10 5 (0.065%) Windows Server 2016
11 4 (0.052%) Debian
12 3 (0.039%) Gentoo
12 3 (0.039%) Kali Linux
12 3 (0.039%) Robot Operating System
13 2 (0.026%) Embedded Linux
13 2 (0.026%) Windows Server 2019
14 1 (0.013%) AIX
14 1 (0.013%) Alpine Linux
14 1 (0.013%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
14 1 (0.013%) Windows 10
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,592 (20.66%) Machine Learning
2 1,512 (19.63%) Analytics
3 1,347 (17.48%) Business Intelligence
4 1,303 (16.91%) Agile
5 1,109 (14.40%) Roadmaps
6 1,026 (13.32%) CI/CD
7 987 (12.81%) Software Engineering
8 866 (11.24%) Problem-Solving
9 820 (10.64%) Decision-Making
10 796 (10.33%) LLM
11 767 (9.96%) Continuous Improvement
12 754 (9.79%) DevOps
13 730 (9.48%) Mentoring
14 672 (8.72%) Generative AI
15 637 (8.27%) Full-Stack Development
16 597 (7.75%) Data Science
17 513 (6.66%) Artificial Intelligence Engineering
17 513 (6.66%) Data Engineering
18 480 (6.23%) Stakeholder Management
19 459 (5.96%) Customer Experience
Programming Languages
1 2,899 (37.63%) Python
2 1,818 (23.60%) SQL
3 445 (5.78%) C#
4 442 (5.74%) JavaScript
5 341 (4.43%) TypeScript
6 298 (3.87%) Java
7 146 (1.90%) C++
8 122 (1.58%) PowerShell
9 98 (1.27%) Bash
10 94 (1.22%) Go
11 63 (0.82%) Bicep
12 53 (0.69%) PHP
13 52 (0.67%) C
14 47 (0.61%) R
15 44 (0.57%) Rust
16 36 (0.47%) Scala
17 29 (0.38%) Kotlin
18 27 (0.35%) Data Analysis Expressions
18 27 (0.35%) Kusto Query Language
18 27 (0.35%) Ruby
Qualifications
1 1,296 (16.82%) Azure Certification
2 736 (9.55%) Degree
3 433 (5.62%) Security Cleared
4 251 (3.26%) SC Cleared
5 177 (2.30%) Computer Science Degree
6 147 (1.91%) AWS Certification
7 135 (1.75%) Master's Degree
8 124 (1.61%) DV Cleared
9 92 (1.19%) PhD
10 90 (1.17%) ACCA
11 75 (0.97%) DBS Check
12 67 (0.87%) CIMA
13 61 (0.79%) Microsoft Certification
14 59 (0.77%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
15 54 (0.70%) CISSP
16 44 (0.57%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
17 38 (0.49%) Cisco Certification
18 25 (0.32%) TOGAF Certification
19 20 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
20 19 (0.25%) BPSS Clearance
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 407 (5.28%) Accessibility
2 355 (4.61%) Data Quality
3 224 (2.91%) GDPR
4 220 (2.86%) QA
5 109 (1.41%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 92 (1.19%) GRC
7 79 (1.03%) NIST
7 79 (1.03%) WCAG
8 56 (0.73%) SLA
9 52 (0.67%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 38 (0.49%) IFRS
11 35 (0.45%) Cyber Essentials
12 33 (0.43%) PMO
13 28 (0.36%) PCI DSS
14 20 (0.26%) HIPAA
14 20 (0.26%) SOC 2
15 19 (0.25%) EU AI Act
16 17 (0.22%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
16 17 (0.22%) Sarbanes-Oxley
17 15 (0.19%) ISO/IEC 42001
System Software
1 402 (5.22%) Docker
2 103 (1.34%) Active Directory
3 99 (1.29%) Virtual Machines
4 29 (0.38%) VMware Infrastructure
5 22 (0.29%) Firmware
6 19 (0.25%) vSphere
7 18 (0.23%) Virtual Desktop
8 10 (0.13%) Embedded Firmware
8 10 (0.13%) Hyper-V
9 6 (0.078%) IAG
10 3 (0.039%) Kamailio
11 1 (0.013%) Apache Flume
11 1 (0.013%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 421 (5.46%) Kubernetes
2 328 (4.26%) Terraform
3 58 (0.75%) Microsoft Intune
4 56 (0.73%) Ansible
4 56 (0.73%) Grafana
5 49 (0.64%) Prometheus
6 17 (0.22%) Single Sign-On
7 15 (0.19%) Argo
7 15 (0.19%) Kubeflow
8 13 (0.17%) Puppet
9 10 (0.13%) Podman
10 8 (0.10%) Proxmox
11 7 (0.091%) Nagios
12 5 (0.065%) Autotask
12 5 (0.065%) Control-M
12 5 (0.065%) Functional Safety
12 5 (0.065%) Progress Chef
13 4 (0.052%) Active Directory Federation Services
13 4 (0.052%) Istio
13 4 (0.052%) SolarWinds Orion
Vendors
1 2,067 (26.83%) Microsoft
2 335 (4.35%) Databricks
3 261 (3.39%) Adobe
4 258 (3.35%) Google
5 193 (2.51%) OpenAI
6 135 (1.75%) Dell
7 118 (1.53%) Salesforce
8 97 (1.26%) Oracle
9 93 (1.21%) Cisco
10 91 (1.18%) ServiceNow
11 85 (1.10%) SAP
12 81 (1.05%) Foundry
13 57 (0.74%) HubSpot
14 52 (0.67%) Apple
15 43 (0.56%) Informatica
15 43 (0.56%) Palantir
16 39 (0.51%) CrowdStrike
16 39 (0.51%) Sage
16 39 (0.51%) VMware
17 38 (0.49%) Palo Alto