BDD Contract Job Trends in England

Behaviour-Driven Development (BDD)
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs advertised in England requiring BDD skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 19 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
19 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 325 282 321
Rank change year-on-year -43 +39 -173
Contract jobs citing BDD 251 226 242
As % of all contract jobs in England 0.72% 0.87% 0.65%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.83% 0.97% 0.74%
Number of daily rates quoted 151 134 175
10th Percentile £356 £355 £363
25th Percentile £400 £413 £431
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £475 £525 £500
Median % change year-on-year -9.52% +5.00% -16.67%
75th Percentile £575 £628 £606
90th Percentile £675 £809 £700
UK median daily rate £475 £516 £488
% change year-on-year -7.99% +5.73% -16.89%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

BDD falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 30,349 23,302 32,721
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in England 87.42% 89.94% 87.33%
Number of daily rates quoted 19,395 14,514 21,728
10th Percentile £311 £308 £300
25th Percentile £413 £413 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £619 £638 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £750
UK median daily rate £500 £525 £525
% change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,903 732 1,999
10th Percentile £15.18 £15.62 £13.39
25th Percentile £18.26 £21.20 £16.25
Median hourly rate £26.78 £35.00 £35.00
Median % change year-on-year -23.49% - -
75th Percentile £61.18 £64.79 £60.13
90th Percentile £70.00 £75.23 £73.05
UK median hourly rate £25.50 £32.50 £35.00
% change year-on-year -21.54% -7.14% -

BDD
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing BDD relative to all contract IT jobs advertised in England.

BDD job vacancy trend in England

BDD
Daily Rate Trend in England

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing BDD.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing BDD

BDD
Daily Rate Histogram in England

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing BDD in England over the 6 months to 19 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for BDD in England

BDD
Hourly Rate Trend in England

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing BDD.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing BDD

BDD
Contract Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing BDD within the England region over the 6 months to 19 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -45 110 £488 -17.72% 41
North of England -40 102 £500 +14.29% 25
Yorkshire -42 51 £538 +4.88% 6
North West -19 31 £431 +10.23% 18
North East 0 24 £460 +17.95% 1
Midlands -50 22 £425 -17.67% 18
West Midlands -45 20 £475 -7.99% 16
South West -26 8 £425 -19.05% 17
South East -40 8 £463 -7.50% 30
East Midlands - 2 £310 - 2
BDD
UK

BDD
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 36 (14.34%) Confluence
2 4 (1.59%) Adobe Experience Manager
3 2 (0.80%) nginx
3 2 (0.80%) OpenStack
4 1 (0.40%) Apache Spark
4 1 (0.40%) CMS
4 1 (0.40%) SharePoint
4 1 (0.40%) Tomcat
Applications
1 4 (1.59%) Microsoft PowerPoint
1 4 (1.59%) MS Visio
2 3 (1.20%) Microsoft Excel
3 1 (0.40%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 2 (0.80%) Dynamics CRM
1 2 (0.80%) Workday HCM
2 1 (0.40%) Oracle EBS
2 1 (0.40%) Oracle ERP
2 1 (0.40%) SAP ERP
Cloud Services
1 83 (33.07%) AWS
2 47 (18.73%) Azure
3 32 (12.75%) GitHub
4 20 (7.97%) GCP
5 16 (6.37%) GitHub Actions
5 16 (6.37%) Serverless
6 14 (5.58%) AWS Lambda
6 14 (5.58%) Azure DevOps
7 12 (4.78%) Amazon S3
8 9 (3.59%) BrowserStack
9 8 (3.19%) Amazon EKS
10 6 (2.39%) Amazon EC2
10 6 (2.39%) Amazon SQS
10 6 (2.39%) SaaS
11 5 (1.99%) Amazon CloudWatch
11 5 (1.99%) Amazon Cognito
12 4 (1.59%) Amazon ECS
12 4 (1.59%) Azure AKS
13 3 (1.20%) AWS KMS
13 3 (1.20%) AWS Step Functions
Communications & Networking
1 5 (1.99%) Cisco IPT
2 1 (0.40%) Fibre Channel
2 1 (0.40%) FTP
2 1 (0.40%) HTTP
2 1 (0.40%) Internet
2 1 (0.40%) iSCSI
2 1 (0.40%) LAN
2 1 (0.40%) WAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 38 (15.14%) MongoDB
2 29 (11.55%) PostgreSQL
3 13 (5.18%) SQL Server
4 12 (4.78%) MySQL
5 9 (3.59%) Amazon RDS
6 8 (3.19%) NoSQL
7 7 (2.79%) Relational Database
8 6 (2.39%) DynamoDB
8 6 (2.39%) Oracle Database
9 3 (1.20%) Amazon Aurora
9 3 (1.20%) Apache Cassandra
9 3 (1.20%) Redis
10 1 (0.40%) Amazon Athena
10 1 (0.40%) Big Data
10 1 (0.40%) Data Lake
10 1 (0.40%) DB2
10 1 (0.40%) GIS
Development Applications
1 93 (37.05%) Cucumber
2 63 (25.10%) Selenium
3 60 (23.90%) JIRA
4 59 (23.51%) Jenkins
5 50 (19.92%) GitLab
6 49 (19.52%) Git
7 35 (13.94%) Postman
8 34 (13.55%) Mockito
9 31 (12.35%) REST Assured
10 29 (11.55%) JUnit
11 20 (7.97%) Cypress.io
12 17 (6.77%) JMeter
12 17 (6.77%) WebDriver
13 16 (6.37%) SonarQube
14 11 (4.38%) Gatling
15 9 (3.59%) Bitbucket
15 9 (3.59%) TestRail
16 8 (3.19%) Maven
17 7 (2.79%) Serenity BDD
18 5 (1.99%) Mocha
General
1 64 (25.50%) Social Skills
2 59 (23.51%) Public Sector
3 35 (13.94%) Finance
4 19 (7.57%) Analytical Skills
5 18 (7.17%) Banking
6 7 (2.79%) Military
6 7 (2.79%) Organisational Skills
7 5 (1.99%) Front Office
7 5 (1.99%) Legal
8 4 (1.59%) Electronics
9 3 (1.20%) Documentation Skills
9 3 (1.20%) Influencing Skills
10 2 (0.80%) Retail
11 1 (0.40%) Financial Institution
11 1 (0.40%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 1 (0.40%) Investment Banking
11 1 (0.40%) Manufacturing
11 1 (0.40%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 90 (35.86%) Developer
2 64 (25.50%) Java Developer
3 55 (21.91%) Senior
4 43 (17.13%) Test Engineer
5 32 (12.75%) Lead
6 30 (11.95%) Senior Developer
7 26 (10.36%) Senior Java Developer
8 22 (8.76%) Software Engineer
9 19 (7.57%) Test Automation Engineer
10 15 (5.98%) Java Engineer
10 15 (5.98%) QA Engineer
11 14 (5.58%) Tester
12 12 (4.78%) Analyst
12 12 (4.78%) Lead Test Engineer
13 11 (4.38%) Test Leader
14 10 (3.98%) Automation Tester
15 9 (3.59%) Automation Engineer
15 9 (3.59%) Business Analyst
16 8 (3.19%) React Developer
16 8 (3.19%) Senior Test Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 56 (22.31%) Spring Boot
2 53 (21.12%) Spring
3 47 (18.73%) REST
4 39 (15.54%) Kafka
5 36 (14.34%) Playwright
6 33 (13.15%) Node.js
7 32 (12.75%) React
8 29 (11.55%) RESTful
9 26 (10.36%) ActiveMQ
10 25 (9.96%) Gherkin
11 24 (9.56%) JAX-RS
12 23 (9.16%) WireMock
13 20 (7.97%) .NET
14 19 (7.57%) AngularJS
15 17 (6.77%) Jest
16 16 (6.37%) CSS
17 13 (5.18%) SOAP
18 11 (4.38%) Web Services
19 10 (3.98%) Spring Cloud
20 9 (3.59%) HTML
Miscellaneous
1 22 (8.76%) Product Ownership
2 12 (4.78%) Distributed Architecture
2 12 (4.78%) Distributed Systems
3 7 (2.79%) Cloud Native
4 6 (2.39%) Equities
4 6 (2.39%) Onboarding
5 5 (1.99%) Client/Server
5 5 (1.99%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 4 (1.59%) Mobile App
6 4 (1.59%) Public Cloud
7 3 (1.20%) Educational Technology
7 3 (1.20%) NHS
8 2 (0.80%) Analytical Mindset
8 2 (0.80%) AS400
8 2 (0.80%) Data Protection Act
8 2 (0.80%) Distributed Applications
8 2 (0.80%) Greenfield Project
8 2 (0.80%) Hybrid Cloud
8 2 (0.80%) iSeries
8 2 (0.80%) Private Cloud
Operating Systems
1 45 (17.93%) Linux
2 33 (13.15%) Unix
3 22 (8.76%) Mac OS X
4 3 (1.20%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
5 2 (0.80%) Android
6 1 (0.40%) Apple iOS
6 1 (0.40%) Mac OS
6 1 (0.40%) VMS
6 1 (0.40%) Windows
6 1 (0.40%) Windows Embedded Compact
Processes & Methodologies
1 169 (67.33%) Agile
2 163 (64.94%) TDD
3 158 (62.95%) Test Automation
4 132 (52.59%) Microservices
5 125 (49.80%) CI/CD
6 58 (23.11%) DevOps
7 56 (22.31%) API Testing
8 55 (21.91%) Problem-Solving
9 53 (21.12%) Scrum
10 49 (19.52%) Continuous Improvement
10 49 (19.52%) Test Strategy
11 45 (17.93%) Containerisation
11 45 (17.93%) Software Engineering
12 34 (13.55%) Mentoring
13 32 (12.75%) Performance Testing
14 31 (12.35%) Continuous Deployment
14 31 (12.35%) Pair Programming
15 30 (11.95%) Functional Testing
16 29 (11.55%) SDLC
17 28 (11.16%) Non-Functional Testing
Programming Languages
1 167 (66.53%) Java
2 48 (19.12%) JavaScript
3 44 (17.53%) SQL
4 31 (12.35%) TypeScript
5 30 (11.95%) Python
6 14 (5.58%) C#
7 7 (2.79%) C++
7 7 (2.79%) PHP
8 6 (2.39%) JSX
8 6 (2.39%) Kotlin
8 6 (2.39%) Ruby
9 4 (1.59%) Bash
10 2 (0.80%) Go
10 2 (0.80%) Scala
10 2 (0.80%) T-SQL
11 1 (0.40%) C
11 1 (0.40%) Groovy
11 1 (0.40%) Shell Script
11 1 (0.40%) Swift
11 1 (0.40%) XPath
Qualifications
1 74 (29.48%) Security Cleared
2 61 (24.30%) SC Cleared
3 13 (5.18%) ISTQB
4 11 (4.38%) BPSS Clearance
5 10 (3.98%) Degree
6 5 (1.99%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
7 3 (1.20%) AWS Certification
7 3 (1.20%) ISEB
8 2 (0.80%) Azure Certification
8 2 (0.80%) Computer Science Degree
8 2 (0.80%) ISTQB Advanced Certification
9 1 (0.40%) AWS Certified Developer
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 56 (22.31%) QA
2 34 (13.55%) Accessibility
3 13 (5.18%) WCAG
4 8 (3.19%) GDPR
5 5 (1.99%) PERC
6 2 (0.80%) HL7
7 1 (0.40%) Software Quality Assurance
System Software
1 64 (25.50%) Docker
2 2 (0.80%) Postfix
3 1 (0.40%) VMware Infrastructure
Systems Management
1 43 (17.13%) Kubernetes
2 22 (8.76%) Grafana
3 16 (6.37%) Terraform
4 15 (5.98%) Prometheus
5 4 (1.59%) Ansible
6 2 (0.80%) HP Fortify
6 2 (0.80%) Kibana
6 2 (0.80%) Single Sign-On
7 1 (0.40%) EMC VPLEX
7 1 (0.40%) HAProxy
7 1 (0.40%) HP ALM
7 1 (0.40%) Rancher
Vendors
1 15 (5.98%) Oracle
2 11 (4.38%) Splunk
3 8 (3.19%) Atlassian
4 7 (2.79%) Salesforce
5 6 (2.39%) Microsoft
5 6 (2.39%) ServiceNow
6 5 (1.99%) Red Hat
7 4 (1.59%) Adobe
7 4 (1.59%) Veracode
8 3 (1.20%) Google
8 3 (1.20%) Jaspersoft
9 2 (0.80%) IBM
9 2 (0.80%) SAP
9 2 (0.80%) VMware
9 2 (0.80%) Workday
10 1 (0.40%) CA Agile Central
10 1 (0.40%) Databricks
10 1 (0.40%) MuleSoft
10 1 (0.40%) Thales
10 1 (0.40%) Xamarin