CSS Contract Job Trends

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring CSS skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 9 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
9 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 198 102 112
Rank change year-on-year -96 +10 -28
Contract jobs citing CSS 559 763 934
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 1.43% 2.47% 2.07%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 6.48% 11.02% 9.99%
Number of daily rates quoted 375 454 665
10th Percentile £313 £311 £300
25th Percentile £400 £384 £403
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £475 £475 £480
Median % change year-on-year - -1.04% -6.80%
75th Percentile £581 £580 £576
90th Percentile £650 £650 £683
UK excluding London median daily rate £440 £442 £450
% change year-on-year -0.40% -1.83% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 7 17 31
10th Percentile £25.70 £26.25 £26.88
25th Percentile £27.50 £35.00 £38.81
Median hourly rate £45.00 £60.50 £57.50
Median % change year-on-year -25.62% +5.22% -16.36%
75th Percentile £50.00 £62.50 £65.00
90th Percentile £55.50 £67.25 £70.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £40.00 £62.50 £60.00
% change year-on-year -36.00% +4.17% -7.69%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 8,626 6,926 9,353
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 22.12% 22.42% 20.75%
Number of daily rates quoted 5,755 4,420 6,583
10th Percentile £358 £360 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £538 £535
Median % change year-on-year -4.65% +0.47% -6.96%
75th Percentile £623 £650 £650
90th Percentile £725 £775 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £500
% change year-on-year - - -4.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 211 86 193
10th Percentile £35.00 £25.32 £25.80
25th Percentile £50.13 £38.69 £45.88
Median hourly rate £64.00 £62.50 £55.00
Median % change year-on-year +2.40% +13.64% -15.38%
75th Percentile £70.00 £65.75 £70.00
90th Percentile £81.00 £77.83 £76.53
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £55.00
% change year-on-year - +18.18% -15.38%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing CSS relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

CSS job vacancy trend in the UK

CSS
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 9 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 9 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the UK over the 6 months to 9 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -89 464 £475 -0.21% 598
London -67 264 £525 +5.00% 158
UK excluding London -98 208 £440 -0.40% 536
Work from Home -66 184 £490 +8.89% 234
North of England -67 56 £450 -4.26% 134
South East -52 53 £218 -52.09% 145
Midlands -59 36 £535 +12.63% 71
North West -28 33 £400 -8.05% 66
West Midlands -66 25 £425 -24.31% 26
South West -28 21 £390 +1.63% 73
Yorkshire -57 19 £488 -13.18% 52
Scotland -27 18 £431 -3.09% 25
East of England -21 15 £513 +36.67% 71
East Midlands -20 11 £573 +57.71% 45
Wales +2 7 £450 +5.88% 18
North East -25 5 £475 +25.00% 18
Northern Ireland -1 3 - - 6

CSS
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 34 (6.08%) CMS
2 22 (3.94%) Adobe Experience Manager
3 13 (2.33%) Confluence
3 13 (2.33%) SharePoint
3 13 (2.33%) Sitecore CMS
4 12 (2.15%) SugarCRM
5 6 (1.07%) Headless CMS
5 6 (1.07%) Umbraco
6 5 (0.89%) WordPress
7 3 (0.54%) Joomla!
8 2 (0.36%) Camunda
8 2 (0.36%) Drupal
8 2 (0.36%) IIS
8 2 (0.36%) SharePoint Server
8 2 (0.36%) SilverStripe
9 1 (0.18%) Cloud Foundry
9 1 (0.18%) Kentico
9 1 (0.18%) SharePoint 2013
9 1 (0.18%) Sitefinity
9 1 (0.18%) Skype for Business
Applications
1 17 (3.04%) Adobe XD
2 13 (2.33%) Sketch
3 8 (1.43%) Microsoft Excel
4 4 (0.72%) Adobe After Effects
4 4 (0.72%) Chatbot
4 4 (0.72%) Spreadsheet
4 4 (0.72%) Trello
5 3 (0.54%) InVision
5 3 (0.54%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 3 (0.54%) MS Visio
5 3 (0.54%) Photoshop
6 2 (0.36%) Adobe Illustrator
6 2 (0.36%) Maya
6 2 (0.36%) NUKE
7 1 (0.18%) Blender
7 1 (0.18%) CINEMA 4D
7 1 (0.18%) InDesign
7 1 (0.18%) Microsoft Office
7 1 (0.18%) UserZoom
Business Applications
1 4 (0.72%) Payment Gateway
2 3 (0.54%) Salesforce CRM
2 3 (0.54%) Shopify
3 2 (0.36%) Adobe Campaign
3 2 (0.36%) Dynamics CRM
3 2 (0.36%) Oracle ERP
4 1 (0.18%) Maximo
4 1 (0.18%) Oracle Applications
4 1 (0.18%) Sonata
4 1 (0.18%) Teamcenter
Cloud Services
1 148 (26.48%) Azure
2 145 (25.94%) AWS
3 62 (11.09%) GitHub
4 41 (7.33%) Figma
5 35 (6.26%) GitHub Actions
6 34 (6.08%) Azure DevOps
7 31 (5.55%) GCP
8 30 (5.37%) Serverless
9 24 (4.29%) Power Platform
9 24 (4.29%) SaaS
10 23 (4.11%) Amazon S3
11 19 (3.40%) AWS Lambda
12 15 (2.68%) Sauce Labs
13 14 (2.50%) OpenShift
14 13 (2.33%) npm
15 12 (2.15%) Power Automate
15 12 (2.15%) PowerApps
16 11 (1.97%) Entra ID
17 10 (1.79%) Dynamics 365
18 9 (1.61%) Azure Cosmos DB
Communications & Networking
1 12 (2.15%) Wireless
2 7 (1.25%) HTTP
3 3 (0.54%) Internet
3 3 (0.54%) SMS
4 2 (0.36%) BGP
4 2 (0.36%) DNS
4 2 (0.36%) Firewall
4 2 (0.36%) HTTPS
4 2 (0.36%) LAN
4 2 (0.36%) Network Security
4 2 (0.36%) OSPF
4 2 (0.36%) Reverse Proxy
4 2 (0.36%) RTMP
4 2 (0.36%) SSL
4 2 (0.36%) WAN
5 1 (0.18%) DKIM
5 1 (0.18%) FTP
5 1 (0.18%) Skype
Database & Business Intelligence
1 63 (11.27%) MySQL
2 51 (9.12%) Relational Database
3 50 (8.94%) PostgreSQL
4 49 (8.77%) SQL Server
5 35 (6.26%) NoSQL
6 13 (2.33%) MongoDB
7 11 (1.97%) Amazon RDS
7 11 (1.97%) Power BI
7 11 (1.97%) Redis
8 8 (1.43%) Oracle Database
9 7 (1.25%) RDBMS
10 6 (1.07%) Apache Cassandra
10 6 (1.07%) DynamoDB
11 4 (0.72%) Data Warehouse
11 4 (0.72%) Elasticsearch
11 4 (0.72%) MariaDB
12 3 (0.54%) CockroachDB
12 3 (0.54%) DB2
12 3 (0.54%) Mixpanel
12 3 (0.54%) Pinecone
Development Applications
1 141 (25.22%) Git
2 54 (9.66%) JIRA
3 35 (6.26%) Jenkins
4 27 (4.83%) Cypress.io
5 25 (4.47%) GitLab
6 21 (3.76%) Browser DevTools
6 21 (3.76%) Eclipse
7 20 (3.58%) JUnit
7 20 (3.58%) Xcode
8 17 (3.04%) webpack
9 15 (2.68%) Android Studio
10 14 (2.50%) Mockito
10 14 (2.50%) Storybook
11 12 (2.15%) Maven
12 11 (1.97%) Cucumber
13 10 (1.79%) Postman
13 10 (1.79%) Selenium
14 8 (1.43%) Jasmine
14 8 (1.43%) Mocha
14 8 (1.43%) Vite
General
1 162 (28.98%) Social Skills
2 86 (15.38%) Public Sector
3 76 (13.60%) Finance
4 53 (9.48%) Analytical Skills
5 39 (6.98%) Banking
6 38 (6.80%) Marketing
7 11 (1.97%) Front Office
8 10 (1.79%) Investment Banking
9 9 (1.61%) Manufacturing
10 8 (1.43%) Military
10 8 (1.43%) Retail
11 7 (1.25%) Legal
11 7 (1.25%) Presentation Skills
12 5 (0.89%) Advertising
12 5 (0.89%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 5 (0.89%) Publishing
13 4 (0.72%) Automotive
13 4 (0.72%) Financial Institution
14 3 (0.54%) Electronics
14 3 (0.54%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 347 (62.08%) Developer
2 78 (13.95%) Full-Stack Developer
3 74 (13.24%) Senior
4 72 (12.88%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
5 46 (8.23%) Senior Developer
6 38 (6.80%) Designer
7 35 (6.26%) React Developer
8 31 (5.55%) Lead
9 27 (4.83%) Front-End Engineer (Client-Side Engineer)
10 25 (4.47%) Java Developer
11 22 (3.94%) Software Engineer
12 21 (3.76%) Technical Engineer
13 20 (3.58%) Support Engineer
13 20 (3.58%) Technical Support
13 20 (3.58%) Technical Support Engineer
13 20 (3.58%) UX Engineer
14 16 (2.86%) Python Developer
14 16 (2.86%) UX Designer
15 15 (2.68%) Consultant
15 15 (2.68%) Full-Stack Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 489 (87.48%) HTML
2 253 (45.26%) React
3 165 (29.52%) AngularJS
4 121 (21.65%) REST
5 110 (19.68%) HTML5
6 98 (17.53%) RESTful
7 89 (15.92%) Node.js
8 85 (15.21%) CSS3
9 72 (12.88%) .NET
10 56 (10.02%) Spring
11 53 (9.48%) Jest
11 53 (9.48%) Vue
12 45 (8.05%) Redux
13 42 (7.51%) SOAP
13 42 (7.51%) Spring Boot
14 41 (7.33%) JSON
15 39 (6.98%) ASP.NET
16 36 (6.44%) Sass
17 29 (5.19%) GraphQL
18 26 (4.65%) .NET Framework
Miscellaneous
1 47 (8.41%) Mobile App
2 31 (5.55%) Product Ownership
3 16 (2.86%) Cloud Native
4 13 (2.33%) CMDB
5 12 (2.15%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 12 (2.15%) Greenfield Project
6 9 (1.61%) Enterprise Software
6 9 (1.61%) Legacy Systems
7 8 (1.43%) Data Structures
7 8 (1.43%) Low-Code
7 8 (1.43%) Onboarding
8 7 (1.25%) Self-Motivation
9 6 (1.07%) Derivative
10 5 (0.89%) Algorithms
10 5 (0.89%) Distributed Systems
10 5 (0.89%) Fixed Income
10 5 (0.89%) Marketing Technology
11 4 (0.72%) Digital Media
11 4 (0.72%) Distributed Architecture
11 4 (0.72%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 27 (4.83%) Linux
2 24 (4.29%) Unix
2 24 (4.29%) Windows
3 22 (3.94%) Android
4 5 (0.89%) Apple iOS
5 4 (0.72%) Mac OS
6 3 (0.54%) CentOS
7 1 (0.18%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 249 (44.54%) Agile
2 182 (32.56%) User Experience
3 181 (32.38%) CI/CD
4 137 (24.51%) Front End Development
5 128 (22.90%) Problem-Solving
6 120 (21.47%) Full-Stack Development
7 109 (19.50%) DevOps
8 84 (15.03%) UX Design
9 71 (12.70%) Microservices
10 61 (10.91%) Scrum
11 58 (10.38%) Containerisation
12 57 (10.20%) MVC
13 55 (9.84%) API Integration
14 53 (9.48%) Analytics
15 52 (9.30%) Software Engineering
16 51 (9.12%) Test Automation
17 47 (8.41%) Code Quality
18 45 (8.05%) AI
18 45 (8.05%) Responsive Web Design
19 44 (7.87%) Design Patterns
Programming Languages
1 400 (71.56%) JavaScript
2 143 (25.58%) TypeScript
3 137 (24.51%) Java
4 134 (23.97%) SQL
5 93 (16.64%) Python
6 65 (11.63%) C#
7 31 (5.55%) PHP
8 19 (3.40%) Perl
9 17 (3.04%) Ruby
10 15 (2.68%) PowerShell
11 13 (2.33%) C++
12 12 (2.15%) ABAP
13 8 (1.43%) C
13 8 (1.43%) PL/SQL
14 7 (1.25%) Apex Code
14 7 (1.25%) JSX
15 6 (1.07%) Groovy
15 6 (1.07%) Kotlin
16 5 (0.89%) Go
17 4 (0.72%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 96 (17.17%) Security Cleared
2 70 (12.52%) SC Cleared
3 57 (10.20%) Degree
4 26 (4.65%) Computer Science Degree
5 23 (4.11%) BPSS Clearance
6 6 (1.07%) Azure Certification
7 5 (0.89%) Master's Degree
8 3 (0.54%) DV Cleared
8 3 (0.54%) PMI Certification
8 3 (0.54%) PMP
9 2 (0.36%) CCNP
9 2 (0.36%) Cisco Certification
9 2 (0.36%) DBS Check
9 2 (0.36%) ISTQB
9 2 (0.36%) Microsoft Certification
9 2 (0.36%) Microsoft Certified Professional
10 1 (0.18%) AWS Certification
10 1 (0.18%) CCA
10 1 (0.18%) ISEB
10 1 (0.18%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 99 (17.71%) Accessibility
2 55 (9.84%) WCAG
3 40 (7.16%) QA
4 15 (2.68%) GDPR
5 5 (0.89%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 3 (0.54%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 2 (0.36%) Data Quality
7 2 (0.36%) NCSC
7 2 (0.36%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 2 (0.36%) SLA
8 1 (0.18%) Disclosure Scotland
8 1 (0.18%) HMG Security Policy Framework
8 1 (0.18%) Software Quality Assurance
System Software
1 78 (13.95%) Docker
2 6 (1.07%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.54%) ISA Server
4 1 (0.18%) Varnish
Systems Management
1 55 (9.84%) Kubernetes
2 13 (2.33%) Terraform
3 11 (1.97%) Argo
4 8 (1.43%) Single Sign-On
5 3 (0.54%) Grafana
6 1 (0.18%) Ansible
6 1 (0.18%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 68 (12.16%) Microsoft
2 53 (9.48%) Adobe
3 46 (8.23%) Oracle
4 33 (5.90%) Google
4 33 (5.90%) ServiceNow
5 24 (4.29%) Salesforce
5 24 (4.29%) SAP
6 20 (3.58%) Splunk
7 18 (3.22%) Sitecore
8 16 (2.86%) Red Hat
9 10 (1.79%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud
10 8 (1.43%) MuleSoft
11 5 (0.89%) Amplitude
11 5 (0.89%) mParticle
12 4 (0.72%) OutSystems
13 3 (0.54%) Atlassian
13 3 (0.54%) Blue Prism
13 3 (0.54%) Dynatrace
13 3 (0.54%) ForgeRock
13 3 (0.54%) Hotjar