CSS Contract Job Trends

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring CSS skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 26 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
26 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 200 111 118
Rank change year-on-year -89 +7 -31
Contract jobs citing CSS 570 747 875
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 1.38% 2.43% 2.00%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 6.24% 10.72% 9.67%
Number of daily rates quoted 379 461 626
10th Percentile £313 £325 £300
25th Percentile £400 £388 £400
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £475 £475 £481
Median % change year-on-year - -1.30% -3.75%
75th Percentile £581 £585 £582
90th Percentile £650 £650 £700
UK excluding London median daily rate £450 £445 £450
% change year-on-year +1.12% -1.11% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 6 17 30
10th Percentile £25.25 £26.25 £26.73
25th Percentile £27.50 £35.00 £37.63
Median hourly rate £37.50 £60.50 £55.00
Median % change year-on-year -38.02% +10.00% -20.00%
75th Percentile £49.38 £62.50 £64.69
90th Percentile £56.88 £67.25 £70.37
UK excluding London median hourly rate £30.00 £62.50 £58.75
% change year-on-year -52.00% +6.38% -6.00%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 9,132 6,971 9,049
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 22.04% 22.72% 20.64%
Number of daily rates quoted 6,106 4,526 6,332
10th Percentile £358 £360 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £525 £534
Median % change year-on-year -2.33% -1.69% -7.09%
75th Percentile £619 £650 £650
90th Percentile £725 £775 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £500
% change year-on-year - - -2.53%
Number of hourly rates quoted 230 90 217
10th Percentile £35.00 £26.15 £22.19
25th Percentile £52.50 £38.69 £43.75
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £48.72
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +28.28% -25.05%
75th Percentile £71.50 £67.88 £66.25
90th Percentile £81.00 £80.10 £75.61
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £48.72
% change year-on-year - +33.42% -25.05%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing CSS relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

CSS job vacancy trend in the UK

CSS
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 26 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 26 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the UK over the 6 months to 26 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -98 471 £500 +4.82% 298
London -59 280 £525 +3.96% 90
UK excluding London -124 198 £450 +1.12% 233
Work from Home -72 182 £500 +11.11% 137
South East -64 50 £218 -52.97% 59
North of England -84 47 £450 -3.23% 54
Midlands -66 37 £535 +13.83% 32
North West -41 28 £425 +1.80% 31
West Midlands -67 25 £444 -20.97% 16
South West -41 21 £390 +3.93% 43
Scotland -29 19 £447 +0.34% 7
East of England -16 16 £531 +18.06% 33
Yorkshire -66 15 £500 -10.95% 17
East Midlands -23 12 £561 +55.26% 16
Wales -2 6 £450 +5.88% 10
North East -23 5 £475 +25.00% 6
Northern Ireland 0 3 - - 1

CSS
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 33 (5.79%) CMS
2 24 (4.21%) Adobe Experience Manager
3 14 (2.46%) Sitecore CMS
4 13 (2.28%) SharePoint
5 12 (2.11%) SugarCRM
6 11 (1.93%) Confluence
7 6 (1.05%) Umbraco
8 5 (0.88%) Headless CMS
8 5 (0.88%) WordPress
9 4 (0.70%) Microsoft Exchange
10 3 (0.53%) Drupal
10 3 (0.53%) Joomla!
11 2 (0.35%) ArcGIS
11 2 (0.35%) Camunda
11 2 (0.35%) IIS
11 2 (0.35%) Moodle
11 2 (0.35%) SilverStripe
12 1 (0.18%) Palantir Foundry
12 1 (0.18%) Sitefinity
12 1 (0.18%) Skype for Business
Applications
1 17 (2.98%) Adobe XD
2 13 (2.28%) Sketch
3 8 (1.40%) Microsoft Excel
4 4 (0.70%) Adobe After Effects
4 4 (0.70%) Chatbot
4 4 (0.70%) Spreadsheet
4 4 (0.70%) Trello
5 3 (0.53%) InVision
5 3 (0.53%) Photoshop
6 2 (0.35%) Adobe Illustrator
7 1 (0.18%) Blender
7 1 (0.18%) CINEMA 4D
7 1 (0.18%) InDesign
7 1 (0.18%) Maya
7 1 (0.18%) Microsoft Office
7 1 (0.18%) Microsoft PowerPoint
7 1 (0.18%) MS Visio
7 1 (0.18%) NUKE
7 1 (0.18%) UserZoom
Business Applications
1 4 (0.70%) Shopify
2 3 (0.53%) Salesforce CRM
3 2 (0.35%) Adobe Campaign
3 2 (0.35%) Dynamics CRM
3 2 (0.35%) Oracle ERP
4 1 (0.18%) Oracle Applications
4 1 (0.18%) Sonata
4 1 (0.18%) Teamcenter
Cloud Services
1 155 (27.19%) Azure
2 153 (26.84%) AWS
3 65 (11.40%) GitHub
4 40 (7.02%) Figma
5 36 (6.32%) Azure DevOps
5 36 (6.32%) GCP
5 36 (6.32%) GitHub Actions
6 27 (4.74%) Serverless
7 24 (4.21%) Power Platform
8 22 (3.86%) Amazon S3
9 19 (3.33%) AWS Lambda
10 18 (3.16%) SaaS
11 14 (2.46%) OpenShift
12 13 (2.28%) npm
12 13 (2.28%) Power Automate
12 13 (2.28%) PowerApps
12 13 (2.28%) Sauce Labs
13 12 (2.11%) Entra ID
14 11 (1.93%) Dynamics 365
15 10 (1.75%) Microsoft 365
Communications & Networking
1 10 (1.75%) Wireless
2 7 (1.23%) HTTP
3 4 (0.70%) SMS
4 3 (0.53%) DNS
4 3 (0.53%) Firewall
4 3 (0.53%) Internet
4 3 (0.53%) Network Security
5 2 (0.35%) BGP
5 2 (0.35%) HTTPS
5 2 (0.35%) LAN
5 2 (0.35%) OSPF
5 2 (0.35%) Reverse Proxy
5 2 (0.35%) RTMP
5 2 (0.35%) SSL
5 2 (0.35%) WAN
6 1 (0.18%) DHCP
6 1 (0.18%) FTP
6 1 (0.18%) Intranet
6 1 (0.18%) TCP/IP
6 1 (0.18%) VPN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 63 (11.05%) MySQL
2 51 (8.95%) SQL Server
3 46 (8.07%) PostgreSQL
3 46 (8.07%) Relational Database
4 36 (6.32%) NoSQL
5 15 (2.63%) MongoDB
6 11 (1.93%) Amazon RDS
6 11 (1.93%) Power BI
7 9 (1.58%) Oracle Database
7 9 (1.58%) Redis
8 8 (1.40%) Apache Cassandra
9 7 (1.23%) RDBMS
10 6 (1.05%) DynamoDB
11 4 (0.70%) Data Warehouse
11 4 (0.70%) Elasticsearch
11 4 (0.70%) MariaDB
12 3 (0.53%) Big Data
12 3 (0.53%) CockroachDB
12 3 (0.53%) GIS
12 3 (0.53%) Mixpanel
Development Applications
1 138 (24.21%) Git
2 54 (9.47%) JIRA
3 30 (5.26%) Jenkins
4 28 (4.91%) GitLab
5 25 (4.39%) Cypress.io
6 20 (3.51%) JUnit
7 18 (3.16%) Browser DevTools
7 18 (3.16%) webpack
8 14 (2.46%) Eclipse
8 14 (2.46%) Mockito
8 14 (2.46%) Xcode
9 13 (2.28%) Android Studio
9 13 (2.28%) Maven
10 11 (1.93%) Cucumber
10 11 (1.93%) Storybook
11 10 (1.75%) Postman
12 9 (1.58%) Mocha
12 9 (1.58%) Selenium
13 8 (1.40%) Jasmine
13 8 (1.40%) Vite
General
1 169 (29.65%) Social Skills
2 89 (15.61%) Public Sector
3 85 (14.91%) Finance
4 55 (9.65%) Analytical Skills
5 40 (7.02%) Marketing
6 38 (6.67%) Banking
7 14 (2.46%) Front Office
7 14 (2.46%) Investment Banking
8 9 (1.58%) Military
9 7 (1.23%) Legal
9 7 (1.23%) Manufacturing
9 7 (1.23%) Presentation Skills
10 6 (1.05%) Retail
11 5 (0.88%) Advertising
11 5 (0.88%) Financial Institution
11 5 (0.88%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 5 (0.88%) Publishing
12 4 (0.70%) Documentation Skills
13 3 (0.53%) Automotive
13 3 (0.53%) Organisational Skills
Job Titles
1 360 (63.16%) Developer
2 78 (13.68%) Senior
3 76 (13.33%) Full-Stack Developer
4 73 (12.81%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
5 50 (8.77%) Senior Developer
6 39 (6.84%) Designer
7 38 (6.67%) React Developer
8 29 (5.09%) Front-End Engineer (Client-Side Engineer)
9 26 (4.56%) Lead
10 24 (4.21%) Java Developer
11 23 (4.04%) Software Engineer
12 18 (3.16%) Technical Engineer
12 18 (3.16%) UX Designer
13 17 (2.98%) Architect
13 17 (2.98%) Python Developer
13 17 (2.98%) Support Engineer
13 17 (2.98%) Technical Support
13 17 (2.98%) Technical Support Engineer
13 17 (2.98%) UX Engineer
14 16 (2.81%) Angular Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 495 (86.84%) HTML
2 254 (44.56%) React
3 169 (29.65%) AngularJS
4 122 (21.40%) REST
5 115 (20.18%) HTML5
6 97 (17.02%) RESTful
7 88 (15.44%) CSS3
8 85 (14.91%) Node.js
9 79 (13.86%) .NET
10 56 (9.82%) Spring
10 56 (9.82%) Vue
11 52 (9.12%) Jest
12 45 (7.89%) Redux
13 43 (7.54%) ASP.NET
14 41 (7.19%) Spring Boot
15 40 (7.02%) JSON
16 38 (6.67%) SOAP
17 36 (6.32%) Sass
18 29 (5.09%) .NET Framework
19 26 (4.56%) jQuery
Miscellaneous
1 39 (6.84%) Mobile App
2 33 (5.79%) Product Ownership
3 16 (2.81%) Cloud Native
4 15 (2.63%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 13 (2.28%) CMDB
6 12 (2.11%) Data Structures
7 11 (1.93%) Greenfield Project
7 11 (1.93%) Legacy Systems
8 10 (1.75%) Enterprise Software
9 9 (1.58%) Derivative
10 8 (1.40%) Low-Code
10 8 (1.40%) Onboarding
10 8 (1.40%) Self-Motivation
11 6 (1.05%) Algorithms
12 5 (0.88%) Data Protection Act
12 5 (0.88%) Distributed Architecture
12 5 (0.88%) Fixed Income
12 5 (0.88%) Marketing Technology
13 4 (0.70%) Client/Server
13 4 (0.70%) Distributed Systems
Operating Systems
1 26 (4.56%) Windows
2 24 (4.21%) Linux
3 22 (3.86%) Unix
4 18 (3.16%) Android
5 7 (1.23%) Mac OS
6 3 (0.53%) Apple iOS
6 3 (0.53%) CentOS
7 1 (0.18%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 260 (45.61%) Agile
2 191 (33.51%) CI/CD
3 176 (30.88%) User Experience
4 136 (23.86%) Problem-Solving
5 131 (22.98%) Front End Development
6 122 (21.40%) Full-Stack Development
7 116 (20.35%) DevOps
8 78 (13.68%) UX Design
9 74 (12.98%) Microservices
10 60 (10.53%) Containerisation
10 60 (10.53%) Scrum
11 58 (10.18%) API Integration
11 58 (10.18%) MVC
12 57 (10.00%) Test Automation
13 53 (9.30%) Software Engineering
14 51 (8.95%) AI
15 49 (8.60%) Analytics
16 45 (7.89%) Responsive Web Design
17 44 (7.72%) Design Patterns
18 43 (7.54%) Code Quality
Programming Languages
1 406 (71.23%) JavaScript
2 152 (26.67%) TypeScript
3 128 (22.46%) Java
4 127 (22.28%) SQL
5 92 (16.14%) Python
6 72 (12.63%) C#
7 33 (5.79%) PHP
8 16 (2.81%) Perl
9 15 (2.63%) Ruby
10 14 (2.46%) PowerShell
11 12 (2.11%) ABAP
12 9 (1.58%) C++
13 7 (1.23%) Apex Code
13 7 (1.23%) JSX
14 6 (1.05%) T-SQL
15 5 (0.88%) C
15 5 (0.88%) Go
15 5 (0.88%) PL/SQL
16 3 (0.53%) Bash
16 3 (0.53%) Kotlin
Qualifications
1 96 (16.84%) Security Cleared
2 70 (12.28%) SC Cleared
3 57 (10.00%) Degree
4 23 (4.04%) BPSS Clearance
4 23 (4.04%) Computer Science Degree
5 6 (1.05%) Azure Certification
6 5 (0.88%) Master's Degree
7 3 (0.53%) CCNP
7 3 (0.53%) Cisco Certification
7 3 (0.53%) DV Cleared
7 3 (0.53%) PMI Certification
7 3 (0.53%) PMP
8 2 (0.35%) ISTQB
8 2 (0.35%) ITIL Certification
8 2 (0.35%) Microsoft Certification
8 2 (0.35%) Microsoft Certified Professional
9 1 (0.18%) AWS Certification
9 1 (0.18%) CCA
9 1 (0.18%) CCNA
9 1 (0.18%) ISEB
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 108 (18.95%) Accessibility
2 60 (10.53%) WCAG
3 43 (7.54%) QA
4 17 (2.98%) GDPR
5 5 (0.88%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 4 (0.70%) SLA
7 3 (0.53%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 3 (0.53%) Sarbanes-Oxley
8 2 (0.35%) Data Quality
8 2 (0.35%) NCSC
9 1 (0.18%) Disclosure Scotland
9 1 (0.18%) HMG Security Policy Framework
9 1 (0.18%) Software Quality Assurance
System Software
1 78 (13.68%) Docker
2 7 (1.23%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.53%) ISA Server
4 1 (0.18%) Varnish
Systems Management
1 55 (9.65%) Kubernetes
2 16 (2.81%) Terraform
3 11 (1.93%) Argo
4 8 (1.40%) Single Sign-On
5 3 (0.53%) Grafana
6 1 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 1 (0.18%) Ansible
6 1 (0.18%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 65 (11.40%) Microsoft
2 54 (9.47%) Adobe
3 42 (7.37%) Oracle
4 35 (6.14%) Google
5 31 (5.44%) ServiceNow
6 22 (3.86%) SAP
7 20 (3.51%) Salesforce
8 19 (3.33%) Sitecore
9 17 (2.98%) Splunk
10 16 (2.81%) Red Hat
11 10 (1.75%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud
12 8 (1.40%) MuleSoft
13 5 (0.88%) Amplitude
13 5 (0.88%) mParticle
14 4 (0.70%) OutSystems
15 3 (0.53%) Blue Prism
15 3 (0.53%) ForgeRock
15 3 (0.53%) Hotjar
15 3 (0.53%) Symantec
16 2 (0.35%) Zend