CSS Contract Job Trends

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring CSS skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 15 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 196 104 115
Rank change year-on-year -92 +11 -30
Contract jobs citing CSS 564 762 923
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 1.41% 2.47% 2.06%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 6.35% 10.94% 9.94%
Number of daily rates quoted 379 464 663
10th Percentile £313 £313 £300
25th Percentile £400 £383 £403
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £475 £475 £480
Median % change year-on-year - -1.04% -6.34%
75th Percentile £575 £584 £576
90th Percentile £650 £650 £675
UK excluding London median daily rate £450 £440 £450
% change year-on-year +2.27% -2.22% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 7 17 30
10th Percentile £25.70 £26.25 £26.87
25th Percentile £27.50 £35.00 £38.22
Median hourly rate £45.00 £60.50 £58.75
Median % change year-on-year -25.62% +2.98% -16.07%
75th Percentile £50.00 £62.50 £65.00
90th Percentile £55.50 £67.25 £70.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £40.00 £62.50 £60.00
% change year-on-year -36.00% +4.17% -5.88%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 8,876 6,968 9,284
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 22.21% 22.55% 20.70%
Number of daily rates quoted 5,939 4,493 6,537
10th Percentile £358 £360 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £535 £534
Median % change year-on-year -4.21% +0.19% -7.13%
75th Percentile £623 £650 £650
90th Percentile £725 £775 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £500
% change year-on-year - - -4.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 216 84 191
10th Percentile £35.00 £25.55 £22.75
25th Percentile £51.19 £39.06 £44.80
Median hourly rate £64.25 £62.50 £55.00
Median % change year-on-year +2.80% +13.64% -15.38%
75th Percentile £70.00 £66.19 £70.00
90th Percentile £81.00 £78.08 £76.53
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £55.00
% change year-on-year - +18.18% -15.38%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing CSS relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

CSS job vacancy trend in the UK

CSS
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 15 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 15 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the UK over the 6 months to 15 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -92 467 £475 -0.21% 588
London -52 271 £525 +4.48% 133
UK excluding London -107 205 £450 +2.27% 531
Work from Home -65 181 £500 +11.11% 235
South East -57 53 £218 -52.97% 137
North of England -82 50 £450 -3.23% 133
Midlands -68 37 £525 +11.70% 73
North West -40 30 £414 -0.96% 60
West Midlands -62 25 £425 -24.31% 25
South West -37 21 £390 +1.63% 69
Scotland -31 19 £447 +1.02% 28
East of England -21 16 £531 +25.00% 74
Yorkshire -66 16 £488 -13.18% 52
East Midlands -20 12 £561 +55.26% 48
Wales +4 7 £450 +5.88% 19
North East -23 5 £475 +25.00% 22
Northern Ireland 0 3 - - 6

CSS
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 31 (5.50%) CMS
2 22 (3.90%) Adobe Experience Manager
3 14 (2.48%) SharePoint
3 14 (2.48%) Sitecore CMS
4 12 (2.13%) SugarCRM
5 11 (1.95%) Confluence
6 6 (1.06%) Umbraco
7 5 (0.89%) Headless CMS
7 5 (0.89%) WordPress
8 3 (0.53%) Joomla!
8 3 (0.53%) Microsoft Exchange
9 2 (0.35%) ArcGIS
9 2 (0.35%) Camunda
9 2 (0.35%) Drupal
9 2 (0.35%) IIS
9 2 (0.35%) SharePoint Server
9 2 (0.35%) SilverStripe
10 1 (0.18%) Kentico
10 1 (0.18%) Sitefinity
10 1 (0.18%) Skype for Business
Applications
1 17 (3.01%) Adobe XD
2 13 (2.30%) Sketch
3 8 (1.42%) Microsoft Excel
4 4 (0.71%) Adobe After Effects
4 4 (0.71%) Chatbot
4 4 (0.71%) Spreadsheet
4 4 (0.71%) Trello
5 3 (0.53%) InVision
5 3 (0.53%) Photoshop
6 2 (0.35%) Adobe Illustrator
6 2 (0.35%) Maya
6 2 (0.35%) NUKE
7 1 (0.18%) Blender
7 1 (0.18%) CINEMA 4D
7 1 (0.18%) InDesign
7 1 (0.18%) Microsoft Office
7 1 (0.18%) Microsoft PowerPoint
7 1 (0.18%) MS Visio
7 1 (0.18%) UserZoom
Business Applications
1 4 (0.71%) Shopify
2 3 (0.53%) Salesforce CRM
3 2 (0.35%) Adobe Campaign
3 2 (0.35%) Dynamics CRM
3 2 (0.35%) Oracle ERP
4 1 (0.18%) Maximo
4 1 (0.18%) Oracle Applications
4 1 (0.18%) Payment Gateway
4 1 (0.18%) Sonata
4 1 (0.18%) Teamcenter
Cloud Services
1 151 (26.77%) Azure
2 147 (26.06%) AWS
3 64 (11.35%) GitHub
4 39 (6.91%) Figma
5 36 (6.38%) Azure DevOps
6 35 (6.21%) GitHub Actions
7 32 (5.67%) GCP
8 27 (4.79%) Serverless
9 25 (4.43%) Power Platform
10 24 (4.26%) SaaS
11 23 (4.08%) Amazon S3
12 19 (3.37%) AWS Lambda
13 15 (2.66%) Sauce Labs
14 14 (2.48%) OpenShift
15 13 (2.30%) npm
15 13 (2.30%) Power Automate
15 13 (2.30%) PowerApps
16 12 (2.13%) Entra ID
17 11 (1.95%) Dynamics 365
18 9 (1.60%) Azure Cosmos DB
Communications & Networking
1 12 (2.13%) Wireless
2 7 (1.24%) HTTP
3 3 (0.53%) DNS
3 3 (0.53%) Firewall
3 3 (0.53%) Internet
3 3 (0.53%) Network Security
3 3 (0.53%) SMS
4 2 (0.35%) BGP
4 2 (0.35%) HTTPS
4 2 (0.35%) LAN
4 2 (0.35%) OSPF
4 2 (0.35%) Reverse Proxy
4 2 (0.35%) RTMP
4 2 (0.35%) SSL
4 2 (0.35%) WAN
5 1 (0.18%) DHCP
5 1 (0.18%) FTP
5 1 (0.18%) TCP/IP
5 1 (0.18%) VLAN
5 1 (0.18%) VPN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 64 (11.35%) MySQL
2 51 (9.04%) Relational Database
3 50 (8.87%) SQL Server
4 48 (8.51%) PostgreSQL
5 35 (6.21%) NoSQL
6 14 (2.48%) MongoDB
7 11 (1.95%) Amazon RDS
7 11 (1.95%) Power BI
8 9 (1.60%) Redis
9 8 (1.42%) Oracle Database
10 7 (1.24%) RDBMS
11 6 (1.06%) Apache Cassandra
11 6 (1.06%) DynamoDB
12 4 (0.71%) Data Warehouse
12 4 (0.71%) Elasticsearch
12 4 (0.71%) MariaDB
13 3 (0.53%) CockroachDB
13 3 (0.53%) GIS
13 3 (0.53%) Mixpanel
13 3 (0.53%) Pinecone
Development Applications
1 139 (24.65%) Git
2 54 (9.57%) JIRA
3 29 (5.14%) Jenkins
4 27 (4.79%) Cypress.io
5 25 (4.43%) GitLab
6 21 (3.72%) Browser DevTools
6 21 (3.72%) Eclipse
7 19 (3.37%) JUnit
8 17 (3.01%) webpack
9 16 (2.84%) Xcode
10 15 (2.66%) Android Studio
11 13 (2.30%) Mockito
12 12 (2.13%) Maven
13 11 (1.95%) Storybook
14 9 (1.60%) Cucumber
14 9 (1.60%) Postman
15 8 (1.42%) Jasmine
15 8 (1.42%) Selenium
15 8 (1.42%) Vite
16 7 (1.24%) SonarQube
General
1 166 (29.43%) Social Skills
2 88 (15.60%) Public Sector
3 78 (13.83%) Finance
4 55 (9.75%) Analytical Skills
5 38 (6.74%) Marketing
6 34 (6.03%) Banking
7 12 (2.13%) Front Office
8 11 (1.95%) Investment Banking
9 9 (1.60%) Manufacturing
10 8 (1.42%) Military
11 7 (1.24%) Legal
11 7 (1.24%) Presentation Skills
12 6 (1.06%) Retail
13 5 (0.89%) Advertising
13 5 (0.89%) Financial Institution
13 5 (0.89%) Inclusion and Diversity
13 5 (0.89%) Publishing
14 4 (0.71%) Automotive
15 3 (0.53%) Electronics
15 3 (0.53%) Games
Job Titles
1 351 (62.23%) Developer
2 78 (13.83%) Full-Stack Developer
3 76 (13.48%) Senior
4 72 (12.77%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
5 48 (8.51%) Senior Developer
6 39 (6.91%) Designer
7 35 (6.21%) React Developer
8 29 (5.14%) Front-End Engineer (Client-Side Engineer)
9 28 (4.96%) Lead
10 23 (4.08%) Java Developer
11 22 (3.90%) Software Engineer
12 21 (3.72%) Technical Engineer
13 20 (3.55%) Support Engineer
13 20 (3.55%) Technical Support
13 20 (3.55%) Technical Support Engineer
13 20 (3.55%) UX Engineer
14 18 (3.19%) UX Designer
15 16 (2.84%) Python Developer
16 15 (2.66%) Consultant
16 15 (2.66%) Software Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 493 (87.41%) HTML
2 251 (44.50%) React
3 165 (29.26%) AngularJS
4 122 (21.63%) REST
5 111 (19.68%) HTML5
6 94 (16.67%) RESTful
7 86 (15.25%) CSS3
7 86 (15.25%) Node.js
8 77 (13.65%) .NET
9 56 (9.93%) Spring
10 54 (9.57%) Vue
11 52 (9.22%) Jest
12 43 (7.62%) ASP.NET
12 43 (7.62%) Redux
13 41 (7.27%) JSON
13 41 (7.27%) SOAP
13 41 (7.27%) Spring Boot
14 36 (6.38%) Sass
15 28 (4.96%) .NET Framework
15 28 (4.96%) jQuery
Miscellaneous
1 44 (7.80%) Mobile App
2 33 (5.85%) Product Ownership
3 16 (2.84%) Cloud Native
4 13 (2.30%) CMDB
4 13 (2.30%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 11 (1.95%) Greenfield Project
6 10 (1.77%) Enterprise Software
6 10 (1.77%) Legacy Systems
7 8 (1.42%) Data Structures
7 8 (1.42%) Low-Code
7 8 (1.42%) Onboarding
8 7 (1.24%) Self-Motivation
9 6 (1.06%) Derivative
10 5 (0.89%) Algorithms
10 5 (0.89%) Fixed Income
10 5 (0.89%) Marketing Technology
11 4 (0.71%) Data Protection Act
11 4 (0.71%) Digital Media
11 4 (0.71%) Distributed Architecture
11 4 (0.71%) Distributed Systems
Operating Systems
1 28 (4.96%) Linux
2 27 (4.79%) Windows
3 24 (4.26%) Unix
4 19 (3.37%) Android
5 6 (1.06%) Mac OS
6 3 (0.53%) CentOS
7 2 (0.35%) Apple iOS
8 1 (0.18%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 251 (44.50%) Agile
2 188 (33.33%) CI/CD
3 181 (32.09%) User Experience
4 134 (23.76%) Front End Development
5 131 (23.23%) Problem-Solving
6 121 (21.45%) Full-Stack Development
7 113 (20.04%) DevOps
8 83 (14.72%) UX Design
9 70 (12.41%) Microservices
10 60 (10.64%) Containerisation
11 58 (10.28%) MVC
11 58 (10.28%) Scrum
12 56 (9.93%) API Integration
13 54 (9.57%) Test Automation
14 50 (8.87%) Software Engineering
15 48 (8.51%) Analytics
16 47 (8.33%) AI
17 45 (7.98%) Responsive Web Design
18 43 (7.62%) Code Quality
18 43 (7.62%) Design Patterns
Programming Languages
1 405 (71.81%) JavaScript
2 145 (25.71%) TypeScript
3 132 (23.40%) Java
4 131 (23.23%) SQL
5 93 (16.49%) Python
6 69 (12.23%) C#
7 31 (5.50%) PHP
8 19 (3.37%) Perl
9 15 (2.66%) PowerShell
9 15 (2.66%) Ruby
10 12 (2.13%) ABAP
11 10 (1.77%) C++
12 8 (1.42%) PL/SQL
13 7 (1.24%) Apex Code
13 7 (1.24%) JSX
14 5 (0.89%) C
14 5 (0.89%) Go
15 4 (0.71%) COBOL
15 4 (0.71%) Groovy
15 4 (0.71%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 95 (16.84%) Security Cleared
2 70 (12.41%) SC Cleared
3 58 (10.28%) Degree
4 25 (4.43%) Computer Science Degree
5 23 (4.08%) BPSS Clearance
6 6 (1.06%) Azure Certification
7 5 (0.89%) Master's Degree
8 3 (0.53%) CCNP
8 3 (0.53%) Cisco Certification
8 3 (0.53%) DV Cleared
8 3 (0.53%) PMI Certification
8 3 (0.53%) PMP
9 2 (0.35%) ISTQB
9 2 (0.35%) Microsoft Certification
9 2 (0.35%) Microsoft Certified Professional
10 1 (0.18%) AWS Certification
10 1 (0.18%) CCNA
10 1 (0.18%) DBS Check
10 1 (0.18%) ITIL Certification
10 1 (0.18%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 104 (18.44%) Accessibility
2 56 (9.93%) WCAG
3 41 (7.27%) QA
4 15 (2.66%) GDPR
5 5 (0.89%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 3 (0.53%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 3 (0.53%) SLA
7 2 (0.35%) Data Quality
7 2 (0.35%) NCSC
7 2 (0.35%) Sarbanes-Oxley
8 1 (0.18%) Disclosure Scotland
8 1 (0.18%) HMG Security Policy Framework
8 1 (0.18%) Software Quality Assurance
System Software
1 76 (13.48%) Docker
2 7 (1.24%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.53%) ISA Server
4 1 (0.18%) Varnish
Systems Management
1 53 (9.40%) Kubernetes
2 15 (2.66%) Terraform
3 11 (1.95%) Argo
4 8 (1.42%) Single Sign-On
5 3 (0.53%) Grafana
6 1 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 1 (0.18%) Ansible
6 1 (0.18%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 68 (12.06%) Microsoft
2 52 (9.22%) Adobe
3 46 (8.16%) Oracle
4 34 (6.03%) Google
5 33 (5.85%) ServiceNow
6 24 (4.26%) SAP
7 21 (3.72%) Salesforce
8 19 (3.37%) Sitecore
8 19 (3.37%) Splunk
9 16 (2.84%) Red Hat
10 10 (1.77%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud
11 8 (1.42%) MuleSoft
12 5 (0.89%) Amplitude
12 5 (0.89%) mParticle
13 4 (0.71%) OutSystems
14 3 (0.53%) Blue Prism
14 3 (0.53%) ForgeRock
14 3 (0.53%) Hotjar
14 3 (0.53%) IBM
14 3 (0.53%) Symantec