CSS Contract Job Trends

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring CSS skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 8 April 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
8 Apr 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 227 118 110
Rank change year-on-year -109 -8 -21
Contract jobs citing CSS 523 684 904
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 1.14% 2.34% 2.06%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 5.47% 10.35% 10.14%
Number of daily rates quoted 342 453 636
10th Percentile £313 £335 £306
25th Percentile £400 £400 £400
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £475 £475 £490
Median % change year-on-year - -3.06% -2.00%
75th Percentile £575 £585 £588
90th Percentile £644 £688 £700
UK excluding London median daily rate £450 £438 £450
% change year-on-year +2.86% -2.78% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 6 18 24
10th Percentile £25.25 £25.95 £26.93
25th Percentile £27.50 £31.00 £37.63
Median hourly rate £30.00 £48.94 £48.59
Median % change year-on-year -38.70% +0.72% -25.25%
75th Percentile £43.75 £62.50 £63.75
90th Percentile £50.63 £66.38 £70.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £30.00 £60.50 £58.75
% change year-on-year -50.41% +2.98% +14.58%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 9,558 6,609 8,917
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 20.89% 22.61% 20.31%
Number of daily rates quoted 6,370 4,524 6,239
10th Percentile £358 £363 £334
25th Percentile £414 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -2.38% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £619 £650 £650
90th Percentile £725 £775 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £500
Number of hourly rates quoted 267 99 176
10th Percentile £35.00 £26.25 £18.74
25th Percentile £52.50 £43.25 £31.81
Median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £47.50
Median % change year-on-year - +36.84% -26.92%
75th Percentile £70.75 £68.75 £62.62
90th Percentile £81.00 £84.95 £72.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £47.50
% change year-on-year - +36.84% -25.78%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing CSS relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

CSS job vacancy trend in the UK

CSS
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 8 April 2026.

Daily rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 8 April 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the UK over the 6 months to 8 April 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -111 433 £476 +0.11% 514
London -69 259 £506 -0.74% 154
UK excluding London -135 196 £450 +2.86% 423
Work from Home -79 154 £500 +11.11% 223
North of England -84 49 £450 +12.50% 113
South East -75 38 £290 -38.95% 102
Midlands -66 33 £500 +19.40% 59
North West -44 30 £450 +12.50% 57
Scotland -15 28 £405 -13.88% 14
South West -48 24 £407 +8.47% 51
West Midlands -71 21 £475 +7.34% 29
East of England -28 16 £550 +22.22% 72
Yorkshire -50 15 £500 +6.38% 34
East Midlands -26 12 £545 +47.30% 30
Wales -12 5 £450 +12.50% 17
North East -30 5 £475 +25.00% 22
Northern Ireland -1 3 - - 4

CSS
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 34 (6.50%) CMS
2 27 (5.16%) SharePoint
3 22 (4.21%) Adobe Experience Manager
4 13 (2.49%) Confluence
5 12 (2.29%) Sitecore CMS
6 8 (1.53%) SharePoint Server
7 5 (0.96%) IIS
7 5 (0.96%) WordPress
8 4 (0.76%) Microsoft Exchange
8 4 (0.76%) Umbraco
9 3 (0.57%) Drupal
9 3 (0.57%) Headless CMS
9 3 (0.57%) Joomla!
9 3 (0.57%) nginx
10 2 (0.38%) Apache
10 2 (0.38%) Camunda
10 2 (0.38%) Moodle
11 1 (0.19%) ArcGIS
11 1 (0.19%) ColdFusion
11 1 (0.19%) Kentico
Applications
1 16 (3.06%) Adobe XD
2 14 (2.68%) Sketch
3 6 (1.15%) Microsoft Excel
4 4 (0.76%) Adobe After Effects
4 4 (0.76%) Chatbot
4 4 (0.76%) Photoshop
4 4 (0.76%) Spreadsheet
4 4 (0.76%) Trello
5 3 (0.57%) InVision
6 1 (0.19%) Adobe Illustrator
6 1 (0.19%) Blender
6 1 (0.19%) CINEMA 4D
6 1 (0.19%) Microsoft Office
6 1 (0.19%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 1 (0.19%) MS Visio
6 1 (0.19%) UserZoom
Business Applications
1 6 (1.15%) Shopify
2 3 (0.57%) Dynamics CRM
2 3 (0.57%) Salesforce CRM
3 2 (0.38%) Adobe Campaign
3 2 (0.38%) Magento
4 1 (0.19%) Oracle Applications
4 1 (0.19%) Payment Gateway
4 1 (0.19%) Sonata
4 1 (0.19%) Teamcenter
Cloud Services
1 139 (26.58%) Azure
2 131 (25.05%) AWS
3 42 (8.03%) GitHub
4 40 (7.65%) Figma
4 40 (7.65%) Power Platform
5 35 (6.69%) Azure DevOps
6 29 (5.54%) Serverless
7 27 (5.16%) Power Automate
7 27 (5.16%) PowerApps
8 26 (4.97%) GCP
8 26 (4.97%) GitHub Actions
9 25 (4.78%) Microsoft 365
10 17 (3.25%) Entra ID
11 16 (3.06%) Amazon S3
12 13 (2.49%) AWS Lambda
13 12 (2.29%) SaaS
14 11 (2.10%) Dynamics 365
14 11 (2.10%) npm
15 9 (1.72%) Adobe Analytics
15 9 (1.72%) Azure Cosmos DB
Communications & Networking
1 6 (1.15%) HTTP
1 6 (1.15%) SMS
2 5 (0.96%) Firewall
3 4 (0.76%) Wireless
4 3 (0.57%) Network Security
4 3 (0.57%) VPN
5 2 (0.38%) BGP
5 2 (0.38%) Internet
5 2 (0.38%) LAN
5 2 (0.38%) OSPF
5 2 (0.38%) Reverse Proxy
5 2 (0.38%) RTMP
5 2 (0.38%) SSL
5 2 (0.38%) WAN
6 1 (0.19%) DHCP
6 1 (0.19%) DNS
6 1 (0.19%) FTP
6 1 (0.19%) Intranet
6 1 (0.19%) TCP/IP
6 1 (0.19%) VLAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 53 (10.13%) SQL Server
2 49 (9.37%) MySQL
3 40 (7.65%) NoSQL
4 39 (7.46%) Relational Database
5 30 (5.74%) PostgreSQL
6 22 (4.21%) Power BI
7 13 (2.49%) MongoDB
8 11 (2.10%) Redis
9 8 (1.53%) Apache Cassandra
9 8 (1.53%) RDBMS
10 7 (1.34%) Amazon RDS
10 7 (1.34%) Oracle Database
11 5 (0.96%) DynamoDB
11 5 (0.96%) Tableau
12 4 (0.76%) Pinecone
13 3 (0.57%) Big Data
13 3 (0.57%) CockroachDB
13 3 (0.57%) Metadata
14 2 (0.38%) Data Warehouse
14 2 (0.38%) MariaDB
Development Applications
1 105 (20.08%) Git
2 46 (8.80%) JIRA
3 27 (5.16%) Jenkins
4 26 (4.97%) GitLab
5 24 (4.59%) Cypress.io
6 18 (3.44%) JUnit
7 16 (3.06%) Vite
8 15 (2.87%) webpack
9 13 (2.49%) Maven
10 12 (2.29%) Mockito
11 11 (2.10%) Storybook
12 10 (1.91%) Cucumber
13 9 (1.72%) Jasmine
13 9 (1.72%) Mocha
13 9 (1.72%) Postman
14 8 (1.53%) Browser DevTools
15 7 (1.34%) Android Studio
15 7 (1.34%) Bitbucket
15 7 (1.34%) Eclipse
15 7 (1.34%) Selenium
General
1 133 (25.43%) Social Skills
2 72 (13.77%) Finance
3 69 (13.19%) Public Sector
4 46 (8.80%) Analytical Skills
4 46 (8.80%) Banking
5 31 (5.93%) Marketing
6 15 (2.87%) Investment Banking
7 13 (2.49%) Front Office
8 11 (2.10%) Documentation Skills
8 11 (2.10%) Organisational Skills
9 9 (1.72%) Retail
10 7 (1.34%) Manufacturing
10 7 (1.34%) Presentation Skills
11 6 (1.15%) Publishing
12 5 (0.96%) Advertising
12 5 (0.96%) Legal
12 5 (0.96%) Military
13 4 (0.76%) Inclusion and Diversity
14 3 (0.57%) Electronics
14 3 (0.57%) Games
Job Titles
1 332 (63.48%) Developer
2 72 (13.77%) Senior
3 66 (12.62%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
4 63 (12.05%) Full-Stack Developer
5 50 (9.56%) Senior Developer
6 38 (7.27%) Java Developer
7 37 (7.07%) React Developer
8 34 (6.50%) Designer
9 24 (4.59%) Software Engineer
10 20 (3.82%) Architect
10 20 (3.82%) Front-End Engineer (Client-Side Engineer)
11 18 (3.44%) Angular Developer
11 18 (3.44%) Lead
12 17 (3.25%) Python Developer
13 16 (3.06%) Software Developer
14 15 (2.87%) .NET Developer
14 15 (2.87%) SharePoint Developer
15 14 (2.68%) UX Designer
16 13 (2.49%) Consultant
17 12 (2.29%) C# Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 456 (87.19%) HTML
2 255 (48.76%) React
3 146 (27.92%) AngularJS
4 122 (23.33%) HTML5
5 120 (22.94%) REST
6 100 (19.12%) CSS3
7 91 (17.40%) RESTful
8 72 (13.77%) .NET
9 71 (13.58%) Node.js
10 61 (11.66%) Redux
11 60 (11.47%) Spring
12 58 (11.09%) Jest
13 52 (9.94%) Spring Boot
14 39 (7.46%) Vue
15 35 (6.69%) JSON
16 34 (6.50%) ASP.NET
17 32 (6.12%) Sass
18 30 (5.74%) jQuery
19 28 (5.35%) .NET Framework
19 28 (5.35%) Spring MVC
Miscellaneous
1 33 (6.31%) Product Ownership
2 23 (4.40%) Mobile App
3 13 (2.49%) Enterprise Software
4 11 (2.10%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 10 (1.91%) Self-Motivation
6 9 (1.72%) Data Structures
7 8 (1.53%) CMDB
7 8 (1.53%) Greenfield Project
8 7 (1.34%) Cloud Native
8 7 (1.34%) Legacy Systems
9 6 (1.15%) Derivative
10 5 (0.96%) Client/Server
10 5 (0.96%) Marketing Technology
10 5 (0.96%) Onboarding
11 4 (0.76%) Algorithms
11 4 (0.76%) Data Protection Act
11 4 (0.76%) Low-Code
12 3 (0.57%) Distributed Architecture
12 3 (0.57%) Distributed Systems
12 3 (0.57%) FMCG
Operating Systems
1 22 (4.21%) Windows
2 18 (3.44%) Linux
3 11 (2.10%) Unix
4 10 (1.91%) Android
5 3 (0.57%) Apple iOS
5 3 (0.57%) Mac OS
6 1 (0.19%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 225 (43.02%) Agile
2 163 (31.17%) CI/CD
3 149 (28.49%) User Experience
4 121 (23.14%) Front End Development
5 109 (20.84%) DevOps
5 109 (20.84%) Full-Stack Development
5 109 (20.84%) Problem-Solving
6 76 (14.53%) Microservices
7 60 (11.47%) UX Design
8 54 (10.33%) Scrum
9 52 (9.94%) Test Automation
10 51 (9.75%) Continuous Improvement
11 49 (9.37%) AI
11 49 (9.37%) Analytics
11 49 (9.37%) SDLC
11 49 (9.37%) Software Engineering
12 47 (8.99%) MVC
13 45 (8.60%) Containerisation
14 43 (8.22%) API Integration
14 43 (8.22%) Code Quality
Programming Languages
1 366 (69.98%) JavaScript
2 155 (29.64%) TypeScript
3 138 (26.39%) SQL
4 114 (21.80%) Java
5 81 (15.49%) Python
6 63 (12.05%) C#
7 14 (2.68%) PHP
8 12 (2.29%) ABAP
9 11 (2.10%) Ruby
10 9 (1.72%) PowerShell
10 9 (1.72%) T-SQL
11 7 (1.34%) Perl
12 5 (0.96%) C++
12 5 (0.96%) PL/SQL
13 4 (0.76%) Apex Code
14 3 (0.57%) Go
14 3 (0.57%) JSX
15 2 (0.38%) Bash
15 2 (0.38%) F#
16 1 (0.19%) R
Qualifications
1 76 (14.53%) Security Cleared
2 54 (10.33%) SC Cleared
3 40 (7.65%) Degree
4 25 (4.78%) BPSS Clearance
5 13 (2.49%) Computer Science Degree
6 6 (1.15%) Azure Certification
7 4 (0.76%) Master's Degree
8 3 (0.57%) CCNP
8 3 (0.57%) Cisco Certification
8 3 (0.57%) DV Cleared
8 3 (0.57%) Microsoft Certified Professional
8 3 (0.57%) PMI Certification
8 3 (0.57%) PMP
9 2 (0.38%) AWS Certification
9 2 (0.38%) ISTQB
9 2 (0.38%) ITIL Certification
9 2 (0.38%) Microsoft Certification
10 1 (0.19%) CCNA
10 1 (0.19%) DBS Check
10 1 (0.19%) ISEB
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 109 (20.84%) Accessibility
2 68 (13.00%) WCAG
3 41 (7.84%) QA
4 15 (2.87%) GDPR
5 5 (0.96%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 4 (0.76%) SLA
7 3 (0.57%) Sarbanes-Oxley
8 2 (0.38%) Data Quality
8 2 (0.38%) NCSC
9 1 (0.19%) Disclosure Scotland
9 1 (0.19%) Software Quality Assurance
System Software
1 63 (12.05%) Docker
2 6 (1.15%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.57%) ISA Server
4 2 (0.38%) Varnish
Systems Management
1 45 (8.60%) Kubernetes
2 15 (2.87%) Terraform
3 6 (1.15%) Single Sign-On
4 3 (0.57%) Grafana
5 2 (0.38%) Argo
6 1 (0.19%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 1 (0.19%) Ansible
Vendors
1 55 (10.52%) Adobe
2 52 (9.94%) Microsoft
3 33 (6.31%) Oracle
4 26 (4.97%) Google
5 24 (4.59%) ServiceNow
6 21 (4.02%) Salesforce
6 21 (4.02%) SAP
7 17 (3.25%) Sitecore
8 10 (1.91%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud
8 10 (1.91%) Splunk
9 8 (1.53%) MuleSoft
10 5 (0.96%) Qualtrics
11 4 (0.76%) Braze
11 4 (0.76%) Red Hat
12 3 (0.57%) Blue Prism
12 3 (0.57%) ForgeRock
12 3 (0.57%) mParticle
12 3 (0.57%) OpenAI
12 3 (0.57%) Symantec
12 3 (0.57%) Workday