CSS Contract Job Trends

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring CSS skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 18 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
18 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 201 105 114
Rank change year-on-year -96 +9 -27
Contract jobs citing CSS 570 757 913
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 1.41% 2.47% 2.06%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 6.33% 10.95% 9.96%
Number of daily rates quoted 381 462 652
10th Percentile £313 £313 £300
25th Percentile £400 £380 £400
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £475 £475 £475
Median % change year-on-year - - -6.86%
75th Percentile £575 £579 £576
90th Percentile £650 £650 £699
UK excluding London median daily rate £450 £442 £450
% change year-on-year +1.87% -1.83% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 7 17 29
10th Percentile £25.70 £26.25 £26.86
25th Percentile £27.50 £35.00 £37.63
Median hourly rate £45.00 £60.50 £57.50
Median % change year-on-year -25.62% +5.22% -17.86%
75th Percentile £50.00 £62.50 £65.00
90th Percentile £55.50 £67.25 £70.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £40.00 £62.50 £60.00
% change year-on-year -36.00% +4.17% -5.88%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 9,009 6,912 9,167
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 22.21% 22.53% 20.66%
Number of daily rates quoted 6,030 4,459 6,428
10th Percentile £358 £358 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £526 £534
Median % change year-on-year -2.57% -1.50% -7.13%
75th Percentile £623 £650 £650
90th Percentile £725 £775 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £500
% change year-on-year - - -4.21%
Number of hourly rates quoted 220 84 199
10th Percentile £35.00 £25.55 £23.75
25th Percentile £51.19 £39.06 £43.81
Median hourly rate £64.00 £62.50 £54.56
Median % change year-on-year +2.40% +14.55% -16.06%
75th Percentile £70.00 £66.19 £70.00
90th Percentile £81.00 £78.08 £76.72
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £54.50
% change year-on-year - +19.27% -16.15%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing CSS relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

CSS job vacancy trend in the UK

CSS
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 18 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing CSS

CSS
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing CSS over the 6 months to 18 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for CSS in the UK

CSS
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the UK over the 6 months to 18 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -97 471 £475 - 599
London -66 276 £520 +4.00% 149
UK excluding London -111 204 £450 +1.87% 548
Work from Home -70 182 £500 +11.11% 225
South East -55 53 £218 -52.97% 137
North of England -76 49 £450 -3.23% 142
Midlands -70 37 £525 +11.70% 78
North West -37 30 £414 -0.96% 68
West Midlands -67 25 £425 -24.31% 26
South West -34 21 £390 +3.93% 75
Scotland -27 19 £447 +1.02% 28
East of England -24 16 £531 +25.00% 73
Yorkshire -55 15 £500 -10.95% 52
East Midlands -17 12 £561 +55.26% 52
Wales +1 7 £450 +5.88% 19
North East -23 5 £475 +25.00% 23
Northern Ireland 0 3 - - 6

CSS
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 31 (5.44%) CMS
2 22 (3.86%) Adobe Experience Manager
3 14 (2.46%) SharePoint
3 14 (2.46%) Sitecore CMS
4 12 (2.11%) SugarCRM
5 11 (1.93%) Confluence
6 6 (1.05%) Umbraco
7 5 (0.88%) Headless CMS
7 5 (0.88%) WordPress
8 3 (0.53%) Joomla!
8 3 (0.53%) Microsoft Exchange
9 2 (0.35%) ArcGIS
9 2 (0.35%) Camunda
9 2 (0.35%) Drupal
9 2 (0.35%) IIS
9 2 (0.35%) Moodle
9 2 (0.35%) SharePoint Server
9 2 (0.35%) SilverStripe
10 1 (0.18%) Sitefinity
10 1 (0.18%) Skype for Business
Applications
1 17 (2.98%) Adobe XD
2 13 (2.28%) Sketch
3 8 (1.40%) Microsoft Excel
4 4 (0.70%) Adobe After Effects
4 4 (0.70%) Chatbot
4 4 (0.70%) Spreadsheet
4 4 (0.70%) Trello
5 3 (0.53%) InVision
5 3 (0.53%) Photoshop
6 2 (0.35%) Adobe Illustrator
6 2 (0.35%) Maya
6 2 (0.35%) NUKE
7 1 (0.18%) Blender
7 1 (0.18%) CINEMA 4D
7 1 (0.18%) InDesign
7 1 (0.18%) Microsoft Office
7 1 (0.18%) Microsoft PowerPoint
7 1 (0.18%) MS Visio
7 1 (0.18%) UserZoom
Business Applications
1 4 (0.70%) Shopify
2 3 (0.53%) Salesforce CRM
3 2 (0.35%) Adobe Campaign
3 2 (0.35%) Dynamics CRM
3 2 (0.35%) Oracle ERP
4 1 (0.18%) Maximo
4 1 (0.18%) Oracle Applications
4 1 (0.18%) Sonata
4 1 (0.18%) Teamcenter
Cloud Services
1 151 (26.49%) Azure
2 149 (26.14%) AWS
3 64 (11.23%) GitHub
4 39 (6.84%) Figma
5 36 (6.32%) Azure DevOps
6 35 (6.14%) GitHub Actions
7 33 (5.79%) GCP
8 27 (4.74%) Serverless
9 25 (4.39%) Power Platform
10 24 (4.21%) SaaS
11 23 (4.04%) Amazon S3
12 20 (3.51%) AWS Lambda
13 15 (2.63%) Sauce Labs
14 14 (2.46%) OpenShift
15 13 (2.28%) npm
15 13 (2.28%) Power Automate
15 13 (2.28%) PowerApps
16 12 (2.11%) Entra ID
17 11 (1.93%) Dynamics 365
18 9 (1.58%) Azure Cosmos DB
Communications & Networking
1 12 (2.11%) Wireless
2 7 (1.23%) HTTP
3 3 (0.53%) DNS
3 3 (0.53%) Firewall
3 3 (0.53%) Internet
3 3 (0.53%) Network Security
3 3 (0.53%) SMS
4 2 (0.35%) BGP
4 2 (0.35%) HTTPS
4 2 (0.35%) LAN
4 2 (0.35%) OSPF
4 2 (0.35%) Reverse Proxy
4 2 (0.35%) RTMP
4 2 (0.35%) SSL
4 2 (0.35%) WAN
5 1 (0.18%) DHCP
5 1 (0.18%) FTP
5 1 (0.18%) TCP/IP
5 1 (0.18%) VLAN
5 1 (0.18%) VPN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 65 (11.40%) MySQL
2 51 (8.95%) Relational Database
2 51 (8.95%) SQL Server
3 48 (8.42%) PostgreSQL
4 35 (6.14%) NoSQL
5 14 (2.46%) MongoDB
6 11 (1.93%) Amazon RDS
6 11 (1.93%) Power BI
7 9 (1.58%) Redis
8 8 (1.40%) Oracle Database
9 7 (1.23%) RDBMS
10 6 (1.05%) Apache Cassandra
10 6 (1.05%) DynamoDB
11 4 (0.70%) Data Warehouse
11 4 (0.70%) Elasticsearch
11 4 (0.70%) MariaDB
12 3 (0.53%) Big Data
12 3 (0.53%) CockroachDB
12 3 (0.53%) GIS
12 3 (0.53%) Mixpanel
Development Applications
1 141 (24.74%) Git
2 54 (9.47%) JIRA
3 30 (5.26%) Jenkins
4 27 (4.74%) Cypress.io
4 27 (4.74%) GitLab
5 21 (3.68%) Browser DevTools
5 21 (3.68%) Eclipse
6 19 (3.33%) JUnit
7 17 (2.98%) webpack
8 16 (2.81%) Xcode
9 15 (2.63%) Android Studio
10 13 (2.28%) Mockito
11 12 (2.11%) Maven
12 11 (1.93%) Storybook
13 10 (1.75%) Cucumber
13 10 (1.75%) Postman
14 9 (1.58%) Selenium
15 8 (1.40%) Jasmine
15 8 (1.40%) Mocha
15 8 (1.40%) Vite
General
1 169 (29.65%) Social Skills
2 88 (15.44%) Public Sector
3 79 (13.86%) Finance
4 56 (9.82%) Analytical Skills
5 38 (6.67%) Marketing
6 34 (5.96%) Banking
7 12 (2.11%) Front Office
8 11 (1.93%) Investment Banking
9 9 (1.58%) Manufacturing
10 8 (1.40%) Military
11 7 (1.23%) Legal
11 7 (1.23%) Presentation Skills
12 5 (0.88%) Advertising
12 5 (0.88%) Financial Institution
12 5 (0.88%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 5 (0.88%) Publishing
12 5 (0.88%) Retail
13 4 (0.70%) Automotive
14 3 (0.53%) Games
14 3 (0.53%) Organisational Skills
Job Titles
1 355 (62.28%) Developer
2 78 (13.68%) Full-Stack Developer
3 77 (13.51%) Senior
4 73 (12.81%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
5 48 (8.42%) Senior Developer
6 40 (7.02%) Designer
7 36 (6.32%) React Developer
8 29 (5.09%) Front-End Engineer (Client-Side Engineer)
9 27 (4.74%) Lead
10 23 (4.04%) Java Developer
10 23 (4.04%) Software Engineer
11 21 (3.68%) Technical Engineer
12 20 (3.51%) Support Engineer
12 20 (3.51%) Technical Support
12 20 (3.51%) Technical Support Engineer
12 20 (3.51%) UX Engineer
13 18 (3.16%) UX Designer
14 16 (2.81%) Python Developer
15 15 (2.63%) PHP Developer
15 15 (2.63%) Software Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 496 (87.02%) HTML
2 251 (44.04%) React
3 166 (29.12%) AngularJS
4 123 (21.58%) REST
5 110 (19.30%) HTML5
6 95 (16.67%) RESTful
7 85 (14.91%) CSS3
7 85 (14.91%) Node.js
8 78 (13.68%) .NET
9 56 (9.82%) Spring
10 55 (9.65%) Vue
11 53 (9.30%) Jest
12 43 (7.54%) ASP.NET
12 43 (7.54%) Redux
13 41 (7.19%) JSON
13 41 (7.19%) SOAP
13 41 (7.19%) Spring Boot
14 36 (6.32%) Sass
15 28 (4.91%) .NET Framework
15 28 (4.91%) jQuery
Miscellaneous
1 44 (7.72%) Mobile App
2 34 (5.96%) Product Ownership
3 16 (2.81%) Cloud Native
4 13 (2.28%) CMDB
4 13 (2.28%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 11 (1.93%) Greenfield Project
6 10 (1.75%) Enterprise Software
6 10 (1.75%) Legacy Systems
7 8 (1.40%) Data Structures
7 8 (1.40%) Low-Code
7 8 (1.40%) Onboarding
8 7 (1.23%) Self-Motivation
9 6 (1.05%) Derivative
10 5 (0.88%) Algorithms
10 5 (0.88%) Fixed Income
10 5 (0.88%) Marketing Technology
11 4 (0.70%) Client/Server
11 4 (0.70%) Data Protection Act
11 4 (0.70%) Digital Media
11 4 (0.70%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 28 (4.91%) Linux
2 27 (4.74%) Windows
3 24 (4.21%) Unix
4 19 (3.33%) Android
5 6 (1.05%) Mac OS
6 3 (0.53%) CentOS
7 2 (0.35%) Apple iOS
8 1 (0.18%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 254 (44.56%) Agile
2 191 (33.51%) CI/CD
3 181 (31.75%) User Experience
4 136 (23.86%) Front End Development
5 132 (23.16%) Problem-Solving
6 121 (21.23%) Full-Stack Development
7 115 (20.18%) DevOps
8 83 (14.56%) UX Design
9 71 (12.46%) Microservices
10 60 (10.53%) Containerisation
10 60 (10.53%) Scrum
11 58 (10.18%) MVC
12 57 (10.00%) API Integration
13 55 (9.65%) Test Automation
14 51 (8.95%) Software Engineering
15 48 (8.42%) AI
15 48 (8.42%) Analytics
16 45 (7.89%) Responsive Web Design
17 43 (7.54%) Design Patterns
17 43 (7.54%) TDD
Programming Languages
1 411 (72.11%) JavaScript
2 147 (25.79%) TypeScript
3 133 (23.33%) SQL
4 132 (23.16%) Java
5 94 (16.49%) Python
6 70 (12.28%) C#
7 33 (5.79%) PHP
8 19 (3.33%) Perl
9 15 (2.63%) PowerShell
9 15 (2.63%) Ruby
10 12 (2.11%) ABAP
11 10 (1.75%) C++
12 8 (1.40%) PL/SQL
13 7 (1.23%) Apex Code
13 7 (1.23%) JSX
14 5 (0.88%) C
14 5 (0.88%) Go
14 5 (0.88%) T-SQL
15 4 (0.70%) COBOL
15 4 (0.70%) Groovy
Qualifications
1 95 (16.67%) Security Cleared
2 70 (12.28%) SC Cleared
3 58 (10.18%) Degree
4 25 (4.39%) Computer Science Degree
5 23 (4.04%) BPSS Clearance
6 6 (1.05%) Azure Certification
7 5 (0.88%) Master's Degree
8 3 (0.53%) CCNP
8 3 (0.53%) Cisco Certification
8 3 (0.53%) DV Cleared
8 3 (0.53%) PMI Certification
8 3 (0.53%) PMP
9 2 (0.35%) ISTQB
9 2 (0.35%) Microsoft Certification
9 2 (0.35%) Microsoft Certified Professional
10 1 (0.18%) AWS Certification
10 1 (0.18%) CCNA
10 1 (0.18%) DBS Check
10 1 (0.18%) ITIL Certification
10 1 (0.18%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 106 (18.60%) Accessibility
2 57 (10.00%) WCAG
3 42 (7.37%) QA
4 16 (2.81%) GDPR
5 5 (0.88%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 3 (0.53%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 3 (0.53%) Sarbanes-Oxley
6 3 (0.53%) SLA
7 2 (0.35%) Data Quality
7 2 (0.35%) NCSC
8 1 (0.18%) Disclosure Scotland
8 1 (0.18%) HMG Security Policy Framework
8 1 (0.18%) Software Quality Assurance
System Software
1 76 (13.33%) Docker
2 7 (1.23%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.53%) ISA Server
4 1 (0.18%) Varnish
Systems Management
1 53 (9.30%) Kubernetes
2 15 (2.63%) Terraform
3 11 (1.93%) Argo
4 8 (1.40%) Single Sign-On
5 3 (0.53%) Grafana
6 1 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 1 (0.18%) Ansible
6 1 (0.18%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 67 (11.75%) Microsoft
2 53 (9.30%) Adobe
3 46 (8.07%) Oracle
4 35 (6.14%) Google
5 33 (5.79%) ServiceNow
6 24 (4.21%) SAP
7 20 (3.51%) Salesforce
8 19 (3.33%) Sitecore
8 19 (3.33%) Splunk
9 16 (2.81%) Red Hat
10 10 (1.75%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud
11 8 (1.40%) MuleSoft
12 5 (0.88%) Amplitude
12 5 (0.88%) mParticle
13 4 (0.70%) OutSystems
14 3 (0.53%) Blue Prism
14 3 (0.53%) ForgeRock
14 3 (0.53%) Hotjar
14 3 (0.53%) IBM
14 3 (0.53%) Symantec