SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 24 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
24 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -6 +1 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,385 3,524 4,419
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.01% 12.10% 9.98%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.68% 35.47% 34.27%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,010 2,434 3,140
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £408 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.33%
75th Percentile £588 £620 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -2.56%
Number of hourly rates quoted 64 60 66
10th Percentile £25.60 £22.95 £21.64
25th Percentile £34.01 £30.19 £25.91
Median hourly rate £48.11 £50.00 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year -3.78% +17.65% -15.00%
75th Percentile £69.58 £65.71 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.30 £77.70 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £63.25 £43.06 £40.25
% change year-on-year +46.91% +6.97% +11.81%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,643 9,934 12,893
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 28.85% 34.10% 29.12%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,405 6,650 9,116
10th Percentile £354 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £419 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £480 £485
% change year-on-year -1.04% -1.03% -3.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 501 243 486
10th Percentile £41.59 £22.04 £30.94
25th Percentile £54.00 £32.51 £46.20
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £67.47
90th Percentile £77.00 £85.00 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £61.60
% change year-on-year +1.97% +3.48% -5.05%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 24 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 24 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 24 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,853 £500 -2.44% 2,095
London 0 2,272 £513 -4.65% 831
UK excluding London -7 1,671 £475 - 1,597
Work from Home -5 1,330 £500 -2.20% 1,070
Midlands +2 466 £470 +2.17% 255
North of England -11 432 £450 -5.26% 426
West Midlands +6 371 £465 -2.52% 152
South East -19 295 £500 - 524
North West +4 249 £447 -5.89% 232
South West -8 203 £475 -6.86% 155
Yorkshire -26 162 £500 - 141
Scotland -6 159 £470 +4.44% 79
East Midlands -5 93 £525 +34.27% 102
East of England -26 77 £500 +8.99% 130
Wales +6 42 £425 +6.25% 48
North East -6 32 £475 +5.56% 58
Northern Ireland -4 22 £400 - 10

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 243 (5.54%) Apache Spark
2 173 (3.95%) Apache Airflow
3 162 (3.69%) Apache
4 135 (3.08%) Confluence
5 86 (1.96%) SAS
6 81 (1.85%) SharePoint
7 50 (1.14%) WebLogic
8 43 (0.98%) Tomcat
9 29 (0.66%) IIS
10 28 (0.64%) WebSphere
11 24 (0.55%) Apache Geronimo
11 24 (0.55%) Apache ServiceMix
11 24 (0.55%) Red Hat Fuse
12 23 (0.52%) Microsoft Exchange
13 19 (0.43%) Jupyter
14 18 (0.41%) CMS
15 17 (0.39%) Oracle Workflow
15 17 (0.39%) Palantir Foundry
16 16 (0.36%) Tuxedo
17 15 (0.34%) nginx
Applications
1 292 (6.66%) Microsoft Excel
2 63 (1.44%) Microsoft Office
3 47 (1.07%) MS Visio
4 43 (0.98%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 16 (0.36%) Spreadsheet
6 11 (0.25%) Microsoft Project
7 6 (0.14%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.068%) Notion
8 3 (0.068%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.068%) Trello
9 1 (0.023%) InDesign
9 1 (0.023%) Mingle
9 1 (0.023%) SPSS
9 1 (0.023%) Weka
Business Applications
1 35 (0.80%) Oracle EBS
2 29 (0.66%) Aladdin
3 27 (0.62%) Oracle Payables
4 24 (0.55%) Oracle Receivables
5 22 (0.50%) Oracle General Ledger
6 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
7 20 (0.46%) Dynamics CRM
7 20 (0.46%) Oracle EBS R12
8 16 (0.36%) Oracle Assets
8 16 (0.36%) Oracle ERP
8 16 (0.36%) SAP S/4HANA
9 14 (0.32%) NetSuite
10 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
11 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
11 11 (0.25%) Oracle 11i
11 11 (0.25%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
11 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
11 11 (0.25%) Remedy ITSM
12 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
13 8 (0.18%) Endur
Cloud Services
1 1,554 (35.44%) Azure
2 1,079 (24.61%) AWS
3 823 (18.77%) Power Platform
4 465 (10.60%) Azure DevOps
5 368 (8.39%) GitHub
6 360 (8.21%) GCP
7 355 (8.10%) Azure Data Factory
8 312 (7.12%) Serverless
9 290 (6.61%) Snowflake
10 250 (5.70%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 236 (5.38%) Amazon S3
12 191 (4.36%) GitHub Actions
13 174 (3.97%) dbt
14 160 (3.65%) AWS Lambda
15 111 (2.53%) Azure Functions
16 101 (2.30%) SaaS
17 94 (2.14%) Power Automate
18 80 (1.82%) Entra ID
19 79 (1.80%) AWS CloudFormation
20 76 (1.73%) Azure Cosmos DB
Communications & Networking
1 60 (1.37%) Firewall
2 44 (1.00%) DNS
3 29 (0.66%) HTTP
4 27 (0.62%) Network Security
5 21 (0.48%) TCP/IP
6 20 (0.46%) SSL
7 18 (0.41%) WAN
8 16 (0.36%) VPN
9 15 (0.34%) Internet
9 15 (0.34%) LAN
10 13 (0.30%) 5G
11 10 (0.23%) 4G
11 10 (0.23%) DHCP
12 9 (0.21%) 2G
12 9 (0.21%) Radio Access Network
13 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
13 8 (0.18%) SNMP
14 7 (0.16%) HTTPS
14 7 (0.16%) SAN
14 7 (0.16%) SMS
Database & Business Intelligence
1 746 (17.01%) Power BI
2 545 (12.43%) Data Warehouse
3 520 (11.86%) SQL Server
4 311 (7.09%) PostgreSQL
5 302 (6.89%) Relational Database
6 290 (6.61%) NoSQL
7 287 (6.55%) Data Lake
8 281 (6.41%) Tableau
9 261 (5.95%) Azure SQL Database
10 226 (5.15%) Metadata
11 157 (3.58%) Oracle Database
12 151 (3.44%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 143 (3.26%) Big Data
14 134 (3.06%) MySQL
15 131 (2.99%) BigQuery
16 124 (2.83%) Delta Lake
17 114 (2.60%) Amazon Redshift
18 112 (2.55%) MongoDB
19 105 (2.39%) Amazon RDS
20 97 (2.21%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 476 (10.86%) Git
2 335 (7.64%) JIRA
3 229 (5.22%) Jenkins
4 182 (4.15%) GitLab
5 71 (1.62%) Selenium
6 70 (1.60%) JUnit
7 51 (1.16%) Postman
8 42 (0.96%) Oracle APEX
9 41 (0.94%) Cucumber
10 40 (0.91%) MLflow
11 39 (0.89%) Visual Studio
12 35 (0.80%) Maven
13 34 (0.78%) ERwin
13 34 (0.78%) JMeter
13 34 (0.78%) Mockito
14 31 (0.71%) REST Assured
15 28 (0.64%) Cypress.io
16 27 (0.62%) Bitbucket
17 23 (0.52%) SpecFlow
18 21 (0.48%) Oracle Forms
General
1 1,236 (28.19%) Social Skills
2 1,168 (26.64%) Finance
3 806 (18.38%) Analytical Skills
4 436 (9.94%) Banking
5 405 (9.24%) Public Sector
6 120 (2.74%) Investment Banking
7 110 (2.51%) Documentation Skills
8 109 (2.49%) Front Office
9 89 (2.03%) Marketing
10 73 (1.66%) Inclusion and Diversity
10 73 (1.66%) Retail
11 59 (1.35%) Financial Institution
12 54 (1.23%) Legal
13 39 (0.89%) Manufacturing
13 39 (0.89%) Publishing
14 38 (0.87%) Organisational Skills
14 38 (0.87%) Telecoms
15 37 (0.84%) Presentation Skills
16 33 (0.75%) Law
17 28 (0.64%) General Ledger
Job Titles
1 994 (22.67%) Developer
2 810 (18.47%) Data Engineer
3 658 (15.01%) Analyst
4 568 (12.95%) Senior
5 310 (7.07%) Lead
6 287 (6.55%) Data Analyst
7 251 (5.72%) Architect
8 224 (5.11%) Business Analyst
9 202 (4.61%) Consultant
10 159 (3.63%) Java Developer
11 155 (3.53%) Senior Developer
12 125 (2.85%) Azure Engineer
13 124 (2.83%) DBA
14 122 (2.78%) Senior Data Engineer
14 122 (2.78%) Software Engineer
15 113 (2.58%) C# Developer
16 103 (2.35%) Data Architect
17 100 (2.28%) Data Scientist
17 100 (2.28%) Full-Stack Developer
18 95 (2.17%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 389 (8.87%) .NET
2 349 (7.96%) REST
3 293 (6.68%) PySpark
4 279 (6.36%) Kafka
5 216 (4.93%) React
6 200 (4.56%) RESTful
7 187 (4.26%) Spring
8 167 (3.81%) Spring Boot
9 160 (3.65%) XML
10 150 (3.42%) HTML
11 147 (3.35%) JSON
12 131 (2.99%) CSS
12 131 (2.99%) Pandas
13 127 (2.90%) AngularJS
14 108 (2.46%) Node.js
15 96 (2.19%) Middleware
16 93 (2.12%) .NET Framework
17 90 (2.05%) Web Services
18 86 (1.96%) SOAP
19 78 (1.78%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 295 (6.73%) Cloud Native
2 153 (3.49%) Data Structures
3 146 (3.33%) Legacy Systems
4 126 (2.87%) Product Ownership
5 92 (2.10%) Management Information System
6 88 (2.01%) Distributed Systems
7 81 (1.85%) Derivative
8 78 (1.78%) Data Protection Act
9 75 (1.71%) Analytical Mindset
10 72 (1.64%) Algorithms
11 70 (1.60%) Equities
12 66 (1.51%) Onboarding
13 62 (1.41%) Fixed Income
14 52 (1.19%) Enterprise Software
15 51 (1.16%) Self-Motivation
16 49 (1.12%) Replication
17 48 (1.09%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
18 45 (1.03%) Clustering
19 37 (0.84%) Market Risk
19 37 (0.84%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 321 (7.32%) Linux
2 259 (5.91%) Windows
3 200 (4.56%) Unix
4 89 (2.03%) Windows Server
5 29 (0.66%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.41%) AIX
7 17 (0.39%) Windows Server 2019
8 13 (0.30%) Windows Server 2016
9 10 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.23%) Windows 10
10 7 (0.16%) Solaris
10 7 (0.16%) Windows Server 2008
11 6 (0.14%) Android
11 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
11 6 (0.14%) Windows Server 2012
12 5 (0.11%) zOS
13 4 (0.091%) Oracle Linux
14 3 (0.068%) CentOS
15 2 (0.046%) Data ONTAP
15 2 (0.046%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,172 (26.73%) Agile
2 1,161 (26.48%) CI/CD
3 1,136 (25.91%) Analytics
4 1,082 (24.68%) Data Modelling
5 1,028 (23.44%) DevOps
6 990 (22.58%) ETL
7 988 (22.53%) Business Intelligence
8 926 (21.12%) Problem-Solving
9 758 (17.29%) Data Pipeline
10 671 (15.30%) Data Engineering
11 535 (12.20%) Data Governance
12 530 (12.09%) Migration
13 517 (11.79%) AI
14 484 (11.04%) Validation
15 427 (9.74%) Data Analysis
16 409 (9.33%) Test Automation
17 397 (9.05%) Decision-Making
18 390 (8.89%) Performance Tuning
18 390 (8.89%) Visualisation
19 389 (8.87%) Data Science
Programming Languages
1 1,655 (37.74%) Python
2 619 (14.12%) Java
3 478 (10.90%) C#
4 349 (7.96%) JavaScript
5 306 (6.98%) PL/SQL
6 181 (4.13%) PowerShell
7 178 (4.06%) T-SQL
8 165 (3.76%) TypeScript
9 122 (2.78%) Shell Script
10 121 (2.76%) R
11 120 (2.74%) Data Analysis Expressions
12 95 (2.17%) Scala
13 80 (1.82%) C++
14 76 (1.73%) Bash
15 65 (1.48%) Bicep
16 61 (1.39%) VBA
17 47 (1.07%) Perl
18 38 (0.87%) VB
19 36 (0.82%) Go
20 26 (0.59%) PHP
Qualifications
1 891 (20.32%) Security Cleared
2 699 (15.94%) SC Cleared
3 375 (8.55%) Degree
4 125 (2.85%) Computer Science Degree
5 99 (2.26%) BPSS Clearance
6 73 (1.66%) Azure Certification
6 73 (1.66%) Master's Degree
7 58 (1.32%) ISTQB
8 57 (1.30%) DV Cleared
9 44 (1.00%) Microsoft Certification
10 43 (0.98%) AWS Certification
11 28 (0.64%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
12 16 (0.36%) CBAP
12 16 (0.36%) PhD
13 15 (0.34%) Oracle Certification
14 11 (0.25%) ISEB
15 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
15 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
15 10 (0.23%) PMP
16 9 (0.21%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 786 (17.92%) Data Quality
2 332 (7.57%) QA
3 190 (4.33%) GDPR
4 72 (1.64%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.78%) SLA
6 33 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 30 (0.68%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 28 (0.64%) PMO
9 20 (0.46%) Actionable Recommendations
9 20 (0.46%) MiFID
10 19 (0.43%) WCAG
11 18 (0.41%) HIPAA
12 17 (0.39%) NIST
13 15 (0.34%) PCI DSS
14 12 (0.27%) California Consumer Privacy Act
14 12 (0.27%) IFRS
14 12 (0.27%) ISO 20022
14 12 (0.27%) SEPA
15 11 (0.25%) EMIR
15 11 (0.25%) HL7
System Software
1 517 (11.79%) Docker
2 110 (2.51%) Active Directory
3 33 (0.75%) Virtual Machines
4 24 (0.55%) Oracle RAC
5 22 (0.50%) VMware Infrastructure
6 17 (0.39%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.23%) HDFS
8 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
8 8 (0.18%) VMware ESXi
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.11%) RACF
10 5 (0.11%) XenApp
10 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.091%) Postfix
12 3 (0.068%) Ceph
12 3 (0.068%) Oracle Clusterware
13 2 (0.046%) NetIQ eDirectory
13 2 (0.046%) Squid
13 2 (0.046%) VMware NSX
13 2 (0.046%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 449 (10.24%) Kubernetes
2 350 (7.98%) Terraform
3 91 (2.08%) Grafana
4 83 (1.89%) Ansible
5 64 (1.46%) Prometheus
6 29 (0.66%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
8 21 (0.48%) Data Guard
9 20 (0.46%) Progress Chef
10 16 (0.36%) SCCM
11 14 (0.32%) Control-M
12 13 (0.30%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
13 12 (0.27%) Kibana
14 10 (0.23%) WSUS
15 9 (0.21%) Puppet
15 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
16 8 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
16 8 (0.18%) HP Quality Center
16 8 (0.18%) Kiali
16 8 (0.18%) ZABBIX
Vendors
1 723 (16.49%) Oracle
2 714 (16.28%) Microsoft
3 543 (12.38%) Databricks
4 182 (4.15%) Google
5 132 (3.01%) Informatica
6 128 (2.92%) ServiceNow
7 107 (2.44%) Talend
8 102 (2.33%) SAP
9 73 (1.66%) IBM
9 73 (1.66%) Splunk
10 67 (1.53%) Salesforce
11 49 (1.12%) Citrix
12 44 (1.00%) OpenAI
13 41 (0.94%) Denodo
13 41 (0.94%) MuleSoft
13 41 (0.94%) VMware
14 35 (0.80%) Bloomberg
15 31 (0.71%) TIBCO
16 30 (0.68%) Foundry
17 27 (0.62%) Red Hat