SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 20 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
20 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 13
Rank change year-on-year -5 0 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,074 3,835 4,198
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.61% 11.69% 10.06%
As % of the Programming Languages category 35.92% 35.29% 32.70%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,363 2,660 3,103
10th Percentile £354 £340 £350
25th Percentile £413 £406 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £588 £613 £627
90th Percentile £688 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £469 £465 £475
% change year-on-year +0.86% -2.11% -3.06%
Number of hourly rates quoted 98 71 51
10th Percentile £24.81 £22.81 £21.64
25th Percentile £34.01 £31.36 £28.13
Median hourly rate £45.00 £40.50 £41.50
Median % change year-on-year +11.11% -2.41% -15.30%
75th Percentile £69.33 £53.75 £51.83
90th Percentile £82.25 £66.00 £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £45.00 £41.96 £40.00
% change year-on-year +7.26% +4.89% -6.53%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,125 10,868 12,837
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.76% 33.14% 30.75%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,162 7,308 9,068
10th Percentile £360 £350 £350
25th Percentile £421 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £505 £525
Median % change year-on-year +1.49% -3.81% -4.55%
75th Percentile £613 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £490 £475 £494
% change year-on-year +3.16% -3.85% -1.20%
Number of hourly rates quoted 531 260 478
10th Percentile £34.01 £28.16 £30.55
25th Percentile £52.25 £36.25 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £57.13 £62.50
Median % change year-on-year +13.79% -8.60% +2.97%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £70.00
90th Percentile £81.00 £80.30 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £64.00 £65.00
% change year-on-year +1.56% -1.54% +4.00%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 20 July 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 20 July 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 20 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 4,410 £500 - 1,357
London -6 2,355 £525 - 587
UK excluding London -9 2,174 £469 +0.86% 1,039
Work from Home -6 1,526 £500 - 604
North of England -3 585 £463 -2.63% 265
Midlands +2 553 £459 +7.37% 174
South East -12 457 £475 -5.00% 356
West Midlands +3 453 £459 +2.00% 86
North West 0 311 £475 - 136
Yorkshire -7 237 £475 - 90
South West -7 236 £500 +14.29% 107
Scotland -6 201 £450 - 40
East of England -7 117 £488 -2.50% 76
East Midlands -4 96 £525 +32.74% 88
North East -13 52 £425 -8.11% 44
Wales +1 45 £468 +5.06% 33
Northern Ireland -10 15 £375 -26.83% 10

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 235 (4.63%) Apache Spark
2 215 (4.24%) Confluence
3 214 (4.22%) Apache Airflow
4 188 (3.71%) Apache
5 116 (2.29%) SAS
6 64 (1.26%) SharePoint
7 47 (0.93%) Oracle Workflow
8 42 (0.83%) IIS
8 42 (0.83%) Tomcat
9 36 (0.71%) WebLogic
10 32 (0.63%) WebSphere
11 25 (0.49%) Jupyter
12 23 (0.45%) CMS
12 23 (0.45%) nginx
13 22 (0.43%) Apache Geronimo
13 22 (0.43%) Apache ServiceMix
13 22 (0.43%) Red Hat Fuse
14 18 (0.35%) Palantir Foundry
15 16 (0.32%) Microsoft Exchange
16 13 (0.26%) Tuxedo
Applications
1 324 (6.39%) Microsoft Excel
2 69 (1.36%) Microsoft Office
3 54 (1.06%) MS Visio
4 40 (0.79%) Spreadsheet
5 34 (0.67%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 10 (0.20%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
8 4 (0.079%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.079%) Notion
8 4 (0.079%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.059%) Oracle Smart View
10 2 (0.039%) Microsoft Project
11 1 (0.020%) Adobe XD
11 1 (0.020%) CPLEX
11 1 (0.020%) InDesign
11 1 (0.020%) Mingle
11 1 (0.020%) Weka
Business Applications
1 51 (1.01%) Oracle EBS
2 41 (0.81%) Dynamics CRM
3 31 (0.61%) Aladdin
4 30 (0.59%) SAP S/4HANA
5 27 (0.53%) Oracle Payables
6 25 (0.49%) Oracle ERP
7 21 (0.41%) Remedy ITSM
8 19 (0.37%) Oracle EBS R12
8 19 (0.37%) Oracle Receivables
9 17 (0.34%) NEC Housing
10 13 (0.26%) Oracle Assets
10 13 (0.26%) Oracle General Ledger
11 11 (0.22%) Findur
11 11 (0.22%) Siebel CRM
12 10 (0.20%) Fidessa
12 10 (0.20%) Finacle
12 10 (0.20%) Salesforce CRM
13 9 (0.18%) Elite 3E
14 8 (0.16%) Infor LN
14 8 (0.16%) Oracle Cash Management
Cloud Services
1 1,593 (31.40%) Azure
2 1,222 (24.08%) AWS
3 933 (18.39%) Power Platform
4 444 (8.75%) GCP
5 439 (8.65%) Azure DevOps
6 362 (7.13%) GitHub
7 340 (6.70%) Azure Data Factory
8 331 (6.52%) Snowflake
9 305 (6.01%) Serverless
10 272 (5.36%) Amazon S3
11 266 (5.24%) dbt
12 215 (4.24%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 200 (3.94%) AWS Lambda
14 185 (3.65%) GitHub Actions
15 96 (1.89%) SaaS
16 90 (1.77%) Entra ID
17 86 (1.69%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 82 (1.62%) Power Automate
19 78 (1.54%) PowerApps
20 75 (1.48%) Amazon EC2
Communications & Networking
1 52 (1.02%) DNS
2 42 (0.83%) Firewall
3 28 (0.55%) SSL
4 27 (0.53%) HTTP
5 22 (0.43%) Network Security
5 22 (0.43%) SNMP
6 20 (0.39%) Internet
7 19 (0.37%) VPN
7 19 (0.37%) WAN
8 15 (0.30%) TCP/IP
9 12 (0.24%) SAN
10 11 (0.22%) Kerberos
11 10 (0.20%) WinSCP
11 10 (0.20%) Wireshark
12 9 (0.18%) HTTPS
12 9 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
13 8 (0.16%) 3GPP
13 8 (0.16%) Broadband
14 7 (0.14%) LAN
14 7 (0.14%) RTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 858 (16.91%) Power BI
2 689 (13.58%) Data Warehouse
3 646 (12.73%) SQL Server
4 339 (6.68%) Relational Database
5 330 (6.50%) PostgreSQL
6 326 (6.42%) Tableau
7 313 (6.17%) Data Lake
8 275 (5.42%) Metadata
9 254 (5.01%) NoSQL
10 216 (4.26%) Azure SQL Database
11 210 (4.14%) Oracle Database
12 174 (3.43%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 172 (3.39%) BigQuery
14 150 (2.96%) Amazon Redshift
15 143 (2.82%) Big Data
16 133 (2.62%) Delta Lake
17 131 (2.58%) Oracle Reports
18 122 (2.40%) MySQL
19 111 (2.19%) MongoDB
20 110 (2.17%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 571 (11.25%) Git
2 394 (7.77%) JIRA
3 272 (5.36%) Jenkins
4 216 (4.26%) GitLab
5 79 (1.56%) JUnit
6 67 (1.32%) Maven
7 62 (1.22%) Gradle
8 59 (1.16%) Selenium
9 56 (1.10%) Postman
10 53 (1.04%) Oracle Forms
11 52 (1.02%) Mockito
12 43 (0.85%) Visual Studio
13 37 (0.73%) Bitbucket
14 35 (0.69%) SonarQube
15 34 (0.67%) Team Foundation Server
16 32 (0.63%) JMeter
17 31 (0.61%) MLflow
18 30 (0.59%) Cucumber
19 28 (0.55%) TeamCity
19 28 (0.55%) Zephyr
General
1 1,294 (25.50%) Social Skills
2 1,272 (25.07%) Finance
3 993 (19.57%) Analytical Skills
4 489 (9.64%) Public Sector
5 467 (9.20%) Banking
6 139 (2.74%) Front Office
6 139 (2.74%) Marketing
7 120 (2.36%) Retail
8 118 (2.33%) Investment Banking
9 105 (2.07%) Documentation Skills
10 92 (1.81%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 64 (1.26%) Manufacturing
12 59 (1.16%) Legal
13 57 (1.12%) Presentation Skills
14 53 (1.04%) Financial Institution
15 43 (0.85%) Organisational Skills
15 43 (0.85%) Publishing
16 41 (0.81%) Back Office
17 37 (0.73%) Telecoms
18 35 (0.69%) Pharmaceutical
Job Titles
1 1,113 (21.94%) Developer
2 991 (19.53%) Data Engineer
3 738 (14.54%) Analyst
4 672 (13.24%) Senior
5 359 (7.08%) Lead
6 321 (6.33%) Data Analyst
7 286 (5.64%) Architect
8 244 (4.81%) Consultant
9 234 (4.61%) Business Analyst
10 217 (4.28%) Java Developer
11 197 (3.88%) DBA
12 196 (3.86%) Senior Data Engineer
13 165 (3.25%) Senior Developer
14 138 (2.72%) Software Engineer
15 130 (2.56%) SQL Developer
16 126 (2.48%) SQL DBA
17 121 (2.38%) Azure Engineer
18 116 (2.29%) C# Developer
18 116 (2.29%) Data Architect
19 110 (2.17%) Full-Stack Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 422 (8.32%) .NET
2 389 (7.67%) REST
3 309 (6.09%) PySpark
4 307 (6.05%) Kafka
5 266 (5.24%) Spring
6 253 (4.99%) Spring Boot
7 232 (4.57%) React
8 220 (4.34%) RESTful
9 200 (3.94%) JSON
10 182 (3.59%) XML
11 167 (3.29%) HTML
12 141 (2.78%) CSS
13 138 (2.72%) AngularJS
14 128 (2.52%) Web Services
15 123 (2.42%) Pandas
16 117 (2.31%) Middleware
16 117 (2.31%) SOAP
17 102 (2.01%) .NET Framework
18 82 (1.62%) Node.js
19 72 (1.42%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 339 (6.68%) Cloud Native
2 232 (4.57%) Data Structures
3 186 (3.67%) Legacy Systems
4 184 (3.63%) Product Ownership
5 149 (2.94%) Distributed Systems
6 108 (2.13%) Onboarding
7 93 (1.83%) Derivative
7 93 (1.83%) Management Information System
8 91 (1.79%) Enterprise Software
9 81 (1.60%) Self-Motivation
10 78 (1.54%) Analytical Mindset
11 75 (1.48%) Data Protection Act
12 72 (1.42%) Algorithms
12 72 (1.42%) Replication
13 69 (1.36%) Clustering
14 53 (1.04%) Fixed Income
14 53 (1.04%) Greenfield Project
15 50 (0.99%) Equities
16 48 (0.95%) NHS
17 45 (0.89%) Linux Command Line
Operating Systems
1 342 (6.74%) Linux
2 307 (6.05%) Windows
3 242 (4.77%) Unix
4 121 (2.38%) Windows Server
5 30 (0.59%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 24 (0.47%) AIX
7 20 (0.39%) Solaris
8 15 (0.30%) Windows Server 2019
9 11 (0.22%) Windows Server 2008
10 10 (0.20%) VMS
10 10 (0.20%) Windows Server 2016
11 8 (0.16%) Apple iOS
11 8 (0.16%) zOS
12 7 (0.14%) Android
13 5 (0.099%) Windows 10
14 4 (0.079%) Oracle Linux
14 4 (0.079%) Ubuntu
15 3 (0.059%) Windows Server 2012
16 2 (0.039%) Data ONTAP
16 2 (0.039%) HPUX
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,326 (26.13%) CI/CD
2 1,317 (25.96%) Agile
3 1,300 (25.62%) Data Modelling
4 1,280 (25.23%) Analytics
5 1,143 (22.53%) ETL
6 1,102 (21.72%) Business Intelligence
7 1,017 (20.04%) DevOps
8 988 (19.47%) Data Pipeline
9 981 (19.33%) Problem-Solving
10 834 (16.44%) Data Engineering
11 712 (14.03%) AI
12 700 (13.80%) Migration
13 661 (13.03%) Validation
14 585 (11.53%) Data Governance
15 518 (10.21%) Test Automation
16 507 (9.99%) Decision-Making
17 501 (9.87%) Stakeholder Management
18 498 (9.81%) Data Analysis
19 481 (9.48%) Continuous Improvement
20 462 (9.11%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,809 (35.65%) Python
2 673 (13.26%) Java
3 494 (9.74%) C#
4 415 (8.18%) PL/SQL
5 343 (6.76%) JavaScript
6 273 (5.38%) T-SQL
7 251 (4.95%) PowerShell
8 182 (3.59%) TypeScript
9 143 (2.82%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 137 (2.70%) Shell Script
11 114 (2.25%) R
12 99 (1.95%) Bash
13 81 (1.60%) Scala
14 68 (1.34%) C++
15 55 (1.08%) VBA
16 44 (0.87%) Bicep
17 36 (0.71%) C
18 34 (0.67%) VB
19 31 (0.61%) Perl
20 26 (0.51%) Go
Qualifications
1 1,112 (21.92%) Security Cleared
2 898 (17.70%) SC Cleared
3 368 (7.25%) Degree
4 143 (2.82%) BPSS Clearance
5 113 (2.23%) Computer Science Degree
6 108 (2.13%) DV Cleared
7 74 (1.46%) Azure Certification
8 61 (1.20%) Master's Degree
9 54 (1.06%) ISTQB
10 40 (0.79%) Microsoft Certification
11 35 (0.69%) AWS Certification
12 18 (0.35%) DBS Check
13 15 (0.30%) CISSP
14 14 (0.28%) PhD
15 11 (0.22%) ISEB
15 11 (0.22%) SnowPro
16 10 (0.20%) CISM
16 10 (0.20%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
17 9 (0.18%) ACCA
17 9 (0.18%) CIMA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 917 (18.07%) Data Quality
2 389 (7.67%) QA
3 180 (3.55%) GDPR
4 67 (1.32%) Accessibility
5 46 (0.91%) SLA
6 25 (0.49%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 22 (0.43%) PMO
7 22 (0.43%) Sarbanes-Oxley
8 21 (0.41%) Actionable Recommendations
9 19 (0.37%) ISO 20022
10 18 (0.35%) NIST
11 16 (0.32%) Solvency II
12 15 (0.30%) IFRS
13 14 (0.28%) GMP
13 14 (0.28%) HIPAA
14 13 (0.26%) MiFID
15 12 (0.24%) California Consumer Privacy Act
16 11 (0.22%) HL7
16 11 (0.22%) NCSC
16 11 (0.22%) WCAG
System Software
1 497 (9.80%) Docker
2 118 (2.33%) Active Directory
3 46 (0.91%) Virtual Machines
4 40 (0.79%) VMware Infrastructure
5 39 (0.77%) Oracle RAC
6 21 (0.41%) Hyper-V
6 21 (0.41%) VMware ESXi
7 14 (0.28%) VMware NSX
8 13 (0.26%) vCloud
9 10 (0.20%) KVM
10 9 (0.18%) Postfix
11 8 (0.16%) Virtual Desktop
12 5 (0.099%) RACF
13 4 (0.079%) Ceph
13 4 (0.079%) HDFS
14 3 (0.059%) Squid
15 2 (0.039%) Apache ZooKeeper
15 2 (0.039%) GridGain
16 1 (0.020%) GPFS
16 1 (0.020%) XenApp
Systems Management
1 416 (8.20%) Kubernetes
2 376 (7.41%) Terraform
3 111 (2.19%) Grafana
4 91 (1.79%) Ansible
5 53 (1.04%) Prometheus
6 46 (0.91%) Oracle RMAN
7 41 (0.81%) Data Guard
8 28 (0.55%) Control-M
9 21 (0.41%) Kibana
9 21 (0.41%) SCOM
10 20 (0.39%) vCenter Server
11 16 (0.32%) Nagios
11 16 (0.32%) Netcool
11 16 (0.32%) Single Sign-On
11 16 (0.32%) ZABBIX
12 15 (0.30%) Tivoli
13 13 (0.26%) OpenView
13 13 (0.26%) Tivoli Monitoring
14 11 (0.22%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
15 10 (0.20%) ITRS Geneos
Vendors
1 921 (18.15%) Oracle
2 799 (15.75%) Microsoft
3 568 (11.19%) Databricks
4 197 (3.88%) Google
5 189 (3.72%) Informatica
6 142 (2.80%) Talend
7 138 (2.72%) ServiceNow
8 132 (2.60%) SAP
9 96 (1.89%) IBM
10 89 (1.75%) Splunk
11 69 (1.36%) Denodo
12 63 (1.24%) VMware
13 62 (1.22%) Salesforce
14 43 (0.85%) Citrix
15 42 (0.83%) Dynatrace
16 37 (0.73%) Bloomberg
16 37 (0.73%) Sybase
17 35 (0.69%) SolarWinds
18 34 (0.67%) Alteryx
18 34 (0.67%) Murex