SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 24 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
24 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 13
Rank change year-on-year -5 0 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,182 3,808 4,091
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.44% 11.55% 10.74%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.24% 35.05% 33.54%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,467 2,599 2,878
10th Percentile £350 £325 £350
25th Percentile £413 £404 £415
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £638
90th Percentile £688 £725 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £470 £475
% change year-on-year +1.06% -1.05% -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 93 85 52
10th Percentile £21.72 £25.95 £19.63
25th Percentile £28.00 £32.50 £25.99
Median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £38.00
Median % change year-on-year -11.00% +31.58% -17.18%
75th Percentile £70.00 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £77.00 - £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £30.00
% change year-on-year -11.00% +66.67% -34.61%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,300 10,866 12,199
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.05% 32.96% 32.01%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,286 7,175 8,156
10th Percentile £363 £344 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £523 £505 £528
Median % change year-on-year +3.51% -4.27% -4.09%
75th Percentile £625 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £738 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £500
% change year-on-year +5.26% -5.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 556 292 342
10th Percentile £26.25 £29.00 £26.33
25th Percentile £46.63 £40.00 £46.18
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +3.17%
75th Percentile £70.00 £67.25 £70.00
90th Percentile £80.00 £78.75 £78.63
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 24 September 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 24 September 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 24 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -5 4,466 £500 - 6,574
London -6 2,506 £525 - 3,889
UK excluding London -6 2,087 £475 +1.06% 3,364
Work from Home -5 1,526 £500 - 2,821
North of England 0 591 £475 +5.56% 896
Midlands -5 458 £469 +1.68% 541
South East -16 448 £475 -2.06% 796
West Midlands -4 356 £469 -6.20% 332
North West +1 288 £500 +12.99% 519
Yorkshire +4 252 £458 -3.68% 282
South West +1 234 £525 +18.31% 334
Scotland -7 205 £430 -7.53% 287
East of England -7 121 £495 -1.49% 249
East Midlands -6 100 £464 +15.54% 209
North East -11 58 £406 -12.63% 101
Wales -8 37 £475 +5.56% 111
Northern Ireland -8 19 £363 -29.27% 178
Channel Islands - 1 £450 -

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 257 (4.96%) Apache Airflow
2 234 (4.52%) Confluence
3 213 (4.11%) Apache Spark
4 171 (3.30%) Apache
5 95 (1.83%) SharePoint
6 90 (1.74%) SAS
7 40 (0.77%) Oracle Workflow
8 37 (0.71%) IIS
8 37 (0.71%) WebLogic
9 31 (0.60%) Jupyter
10 26 (0.50%) Microsoft Exchange
11 23 (0.44%) Palantir Foundry
12 22 (0.42%) nginx
13 20 (0.39%) CMS
14 18 (0.35%) Camunda
15 16 (0.31%) ArcGIS
15 16 (0.31%) Oracle SOA Suite
16 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
17 10 (0.19%) Tomcat
18 9 (0.17%) Appian
Applications
1 306 (5.91%) Microsoft Excel
2 65 (1.25%) Microsoft Office
3 39 (0.75%) Spreadsheet
4 38 (0.73%) MS Visio
5 24 (0.46%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 11 (0.21%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
7 7 (0.14%) Windchill
8 4 (0.077%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.077%) Notion
8 4 (0.077%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
9 3 (0.058%) Microsoft Project
10 2 (0.039%) Mingle
11 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
11 1 (0.019%) Mozilla Thunderbird
11 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 47 (0.91%) Oracle EBS
2 46 (0.89%) Dynamics CRM
3 30 (0.58%) SAP S/4HANA
4 29 (0.56%) Aladdin
5 28 (0.54%) Oracle Payables
6 24 (0.46%) Remedy ITSM
7 19 (0.37%) Oracle ERP
8 17 (0.33%) Oracle Receivables
9 15 (0.29%) Oracle EBS R12
9 15 (0.29%) Oracle General Ledger
10 13 (0.25%) Finacle
11 12 (0.23%) Oracle Financials
11 12 (0.23%) Salesforce CRM
12 11 (0.21%) NEC Housing
12 11 (0.21%) Oracle Assets
12 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
13 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
13 10 (0.19%) Oracle FAH
14 9 (0.17%) FLEXCUBE
14 9 (0.17%) Maximo
Cloud Services
1 1,584 (30.57%) Azure
2 1,268 (24.47%) AWS
3 975 (18.82%) Power Platform
4 524 (10.11%) GCP
5 419 (8.09%) Azure DevOps
6 411 (7.93%) Snowflake
7 356 (6.87%) GitHub
8 327 (6.31%) Azure Data Factory
9 321 (6.19%) dbt
10 309 (5.96%) Serverless
11 269 (5.19%) Amazon S3
12 205 (3.96%) AWS Lambda
13 203 (3.92%) Azure Synapse Analytics
14 172 (3.32%) GitHub Actions
15 111 (2.14%) Power Automate
15 111 (2.14%) SaaS
16 103 (1.99%) PowerApps
17 98 (1.89%) Entra ID
18 91 (1.76%) Amazon CloudWatch
19 90 (1.74%) Azure Databricks
Communications & Networking
1 65 (1.25%) DNS
2 42 (0.81%) Firewall
3 37 (0.71%) HTTP
4 30 (0.58%) SSL
5 23 (0.44%) Internet
6 22 (0.42%) Broadband
6 22 (0.42%) Network Security
7 21 (0.41%) TCP/IP
8 19 (0.37%) VPN
9 15 (0.29%) DHCP
9 15 (0.29%) SNMP
10 14 (0.27%) SSH
11 12 (0.23%) WAN
12 11 (0.21%) Kerberos
13 10 (0.19%) SAN
13 10 (0.19%) WinSCP
14 8 (0.15%) Reverse Proxy
14 8 (0.15%) RTP
15 7 (0.14%) HTTPS
15 7 (0.14%) Wireshark
Database & Business Intelligence
1 896 (17.29%) Power BI
2 716 (13.82%) Data Warehouse
3 651 (12.56%) SQL Server
4 349 (6.73%) Relational Database
5 343 (6.62%) PostgreSQL
6 325 (6.27%) Data Lake
7 291 (5.62%) Metadata
8 287 (5.54%) Tableau
9 251 (4.84%) NoSQL
10 244 (4.71%) Oracle Database
11 213 (4.11%) BigQuery
12 192 (3.71%) Azure SQL Database
13 155 (2.99%) Amazon Redshift
14 143 (2.76%) Delta Lake
14 143 (2.76%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 130 (2.51%) MySQL
16 124 (2.39%) Amazon Athena
17 120 (2.32%) MongoDB
18 116 (2.24%) Big Data
19 108 (2.08%) Power Query
Development Applications
1 684 (13.20%) Git
2 424 (8.18%) JIRA
3 293 (5.65%) Jenkins
4 253 (4.88%) GitLab
5 103 (1.99%) Selenium
6 95 (1.83%) JUnit
7 87 (1.68%) Maven
8 84 (1.62%) Gradle
9 70 (1.35%) Postman
10 58 (1.12%) Mockito
11 49 (0.95%) Oracle Forms
11 49 (0.95%) SonarQube
12 43 (0.83%) Bitbucket
13 36 (0.69%) Visual Studio
14 35 (0.68%) Zephyr
15 29 (0.56%) REST Assured
16 28 (0.54%) Artifactory
16 28 (0.54%) MLflow
16 28 (0.54%) Team Foundation Server
17 27 (0.52%) JMeter
General
1 1,412 (27.25%) Social Skills
2 1,360 (26.24%) Finance
3 1,068 (20.61%) Analytical Skills
4 595 (11.48%) Banking
5 471 (9.09%) Public Sector
6 158 (3.05%) Marketing
7 152 (2.93%) Retail
8 143 (2.76%) Front Office
8 143 (2.76%) Investment Banking
9 108 (2.08%) Inclusion and Diversity
10 89 (1.72%) Documentation Skills
11 86 (1.66%) Manufacturing
12 60 (1.16%) Legal
13 54 (1.04%) Financial Institution
14 52 (1.00%) Presentation Skills
15 48 (0.93%) Local Government
16 46 (0.89%) Back Office
17 43 (0.83%) Influencing Skills
18 42 (0.81%) Law
19 41 (0.79%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 1,138 (21.96%) Developer
2 963 (18.58%) Data Engineer
3 772 (14.90%) Analyst
4 748 (14.43%) Senior
5 368 (7.10%) Lead
6 331 (6.39%) Data Analyst
7 262 (5.06%) Architect
8 252 (4.86%) Business Analyst
9 222 (4.28%) Consultant
10 221 (4.26%) Senior Data Engineer
11 205 (3.96%) DBA
12 203 (3.92%) Java Developer
13 186 (3.59%) Senior Developer
14 126 (2.43%) SQL Developer
15 124 (2.39%) Data Architect
15 124 (2.39%) Software Engineer
16 123 (2.37%) Python Developer
17 122 (2.35%) SQL DBA
18 121 (2.34%) Python Engineer
19 120 (2.32%) Azure Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 499 (9.63%) REST
2 442 (8.53%) .NET
3 408 (7.87%) Terraform
4 348 (6.72%) Kafka
5 342 (6.60%) PySpark
6 284 (5.48%) Spring
7 277 (5.35%) Spring Boot
8 236 (4.55%) React
9 210 (4.05%) RESTful
10 208 (4.01%) HTML
11 202 (3.90%) JSON
12 176 (3.40%) CSS
12 176 (3.40%) XML
13 141 (2.72%) Web Services
14 131 (2.53%) SOAP
15 124 (2.39%) AngularJS
16 111 (2.14%) Middleware
17 104 (2.01%) Pandas
18 93 (1.79%) .NET Framework
19 88 (1.70%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 333 (6.43%) Cloud Native
2 279 (5.38%) Data Structures
3 252 (4.86%) Product Ownership
4 169 (3.26%) Legacy Systems
5 146 (2.82%) Distributed Systems
6 145 (2.80%) Onboarding
7 137 (2.64%) Enterprise Software
8 112 (2.16%) Management Information System
9 96 (1.85%) AI Agents
10 86 (1.66%) Derivative
10 86 (1.66%) Self-Motivation
11 77 (1.49%) Replication
12 71 (1.37%) Data Protection Act
13 67 (1.29%) Analytical Mindset
14 62 (1.20%) Clustering
14 62 (1.20%) Reference Data
15 59 (1.14%) Algorithms
16 55 (1.06%) Greenfield Project
17 49 (0.95%) Data Centre
17 49 (0.95%) Fixed Income
Operating Systems
1 377 (7.28%) Linux
2 318 (6.14%) Windows
3 255 (4.92%) Unix
4 128 (2.47%) Windows Server
5 29 (0.56%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 25 (0.48%) Solaris
7 12 (0.23%) Ubuntu
8 11 (0.21%) AIX
9 10 (0.19%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
11 7 (0.14%) Android
12 6 (0.12%) Apple iOS
12 6 (0.12%) Windows 10
12 6 (0.12%) zOS
13 5 (0.096%) Windows Server 2012
14 4 (0.077%) Windows Server 2016
15 3 (0.058%) CentOS
15 3 (0.058%) OpenVMS
16 2 (0.039%) HPUX
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,408 (27.17%) Agile
2 1,398 (26.98%) CI/CD
3 1,369 (26.42%) Data Modelling
4 1,286 (24.82%) Analytics
5 1,118 (21.57%) ETL
6 1,113 (21.48%) Business Intelligence
7 1,012 (19.53%) Problem-Solving
8 999 (19.28%) Data Pipeline
9 986 (19.03%) DevOps
10 867 (16.73%) Data Engineering
11 853 (16.46%) AI
12 816 (15.75%) Validation
13 782 (15.09%) Migration
14 762 (14.70%) Stakeholder Management
15 612 (11.81%) Test Automation
16 611 (11.79%) Data Governance
17 594 (11.46%) Data Analysis
18 579 (11.17%) Continuous Improvement
19 543 (10.48%) Decision-Making
20 442 (8.53%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,855 (35.80%) Python
2 657 (12.68%) Java
3 459 (8.86%) C#
4 416 (8.03%) PL/SQL
5 409 (7.89%) JavaScript
6 261 (5.04%) PowerShell
7 250 (4.82%) T-SQL
8 203 (3.92%) TypeScript
9 152 (2.93%) Shell Script
10 151 (2.91%) Data Analysis Expressions
11 124 (2.39%) Bash
12 90 (1.74%) R
13 87 (1.68%) Scala
14 48 (0.93%) C++
15 44 (0.85%) VBA
16 38 (0.73%) Bicep
17 30 (0.58%) C
17 30 (0.58%) Go
18 29 (0.56%) VB.NET
19 28 (0.54%) VB
Qualifications
1 1,108 (21.38%) Security Cleared
2 886 (17.10%) SC Cleared
3 362 (6.99%) Degree
4 168 (3.24%) BPSS Clearance
5 132 (2.55%) DV Cleared
6 125 (2.41%) Computer Science Degree
7 84 (1.62%) Azure Certification
8 60 (1.16%) ISTQB
9 55 (1.06%) Microsoft Certification
10 48 (0.93%) AWS Certification
11 43 (0.83%) Master's Degree
12 19 (0.37%) DBS Check
12 19 (0.37%) ISEB
13 17 (0.33%) ACCA
13 17 (0.33%) CIMA
14 16 (0.31%) CISSP
14 16 (0.31%) Oracle Certification
15 15 (0.29%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
15 15 (0.29%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
16 13 (0.25%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,042 (20.11%) Data Quality
2 422 (8.14%) QA
3 143 (2.76%) GDPR
4 71 (1.37%) Accessibility
5 51 (0.98%) SLA
6 34 (0.66%) ISO 20022
7 28 (0.54%) Actionable Recommendations
8 23 (0.44%) IFRS
9 22 (0.42%) Sarbanes-Oxley
10 19 (0.37%) NIST
11 18 (0.35%) MiFID
12 13 (0.25%) Disclosure Scotland
12 13 (0.25%) GMP
12 13 (0.25%) GxP
12 13 (0.25%) ISO/IEC 27001
13 11 (0.21%) Basel III
13 11 (0.21%) COBIT
13 11 (0.21%) PCI DSS
13 11 (0.21%) PMO
14 10 (0.19%) ISO/IEC 17025
System Software
1 486 (9.38%) Docker
2 125 (2.41%) Active Directory
3 54 (1.04%) VMware Infrastructure
4 41 (0.79%) Oracle RAC
5 39 (0.75%) Virtual Machines
6 21 (0.41%) Hyper-V
7 19 (0.37%) VMware ESXi
8 16 (0.31%) vCloud
8 16 (0.31%) VMware NSX
9 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
10 7 (0.14%) Postfix
11 5 (0.096%) KVM
12 4 (0.077%) Apache ZooKeeper
12 4 (0.077%) NFS
12 4 (0.077%) Squid
13 3 (0.058%) GPFS
14 2 (0.039%) Ceph
14 2 (0.039%) DFS Replication
14 2 (0.039%) Dovecot
15 1 (0.019%) Varnish
Systems Management
1 416 (8.03%) Kubernetes
2 115 (2.22%) Grafana
3 95 (1.83%) Ansible
4 57 (1.10%) Prometheus
5 48 (0.93%) Oracle RMAN
6 45 (0.87%) Data Guard
7 43 (0.83%) Control-M
8 41 (0.79%) SCOM
9 40 (0.77%) Kibana
10 16 (0.31%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 16 (0.31%) vCenter Server
11 13 (0.25%) Single Sign-On
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
13 11 (0.21%) Microsoft Intune
14 10 (0.19%) Argo
14 10 (0.19%) Istio
14 10 (0.19%) Netcool
15 9 (0.17%) ITRS Geneos
15 9 (0.17%) Tivoli
15 9 (0.17%) ZABBIX
Vendors
1 920 (17.75%) Oracle
2 867 (16.73%) Microsoft
3 655 (12.64%) Databricks
4 233 (4.50%) Google
5 149 (2.88%) Informatica
6 143 (2.76%) SAP
7 123 (2.37%) Talend
8 111 (2.14%) IBM
9 97 (1.87%) ServiceNow
10 89 (1.72%) Splunk
11 86 (1.66%) Salesforce
12 73 (1.41%) VMware
13 59 (1.14%) Denodo
14 41 (0.79%) Adobe
15 40 (0.77%) Foundry
16 39 (0.75%) Bloomberg
17 37 (0.71%) OpenAI
18 36 (0.69%) Alteryx
18 36 (0.69%) Sybase
18 36 (0.69%) UiPath