SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 31 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
31 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -6 +1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,420 3,474 4,400
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.93% 11.95% 9.94%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.74% 35.25% 34.02%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,037 2,429 3,132
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £409 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.33%
75th Percentile £588 £619 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -3.06%
Number of hourly rates quoted 63 61 65
10th Percentile £26.50 £23.00 £21.64
25th Percentile £35.25 £30.00 £25.79
Median hourly rate £52.50 £47.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +10.53% +11.76% -15.42%
75th Percentile £70.75 £65.62 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.95 £77.19 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £63.25 £43.06 £40.25
% change year-on-year +46.91% +6.97% +13.38%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,722 9,854 12,934
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 28.57% 33.89% 29.22%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,463 6,634 9,141
10th Percentile £352 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £415 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £716 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £480 £488
% change year-on-year -1.04% -1.54% -2.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 519 243 486
10th Percentile £41.25 £22.27 £30.63
25th Percentile £54.55 £32.51 £46.20
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.63 £67.38
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £74.72
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £64.00 £61.60
% change year-on-year +1.56% +3.90% -1.44%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 31 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 31 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 31 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,881 £500 -2.44% 2,193
London 0 2,265 £513 -4.65% 840
UK excluding London -7 1,707 £475 - 1,697
Work from Home -6 1,337 £500 -2.44% 1,097
Midlands +2 473 £469 +3.53% 280
North of England -11 441 £450 -5.26% 459
West Midlands +6 379 £465 -1.48% 157
South East -17 298 £500 - 526
North West +2 251 £447 -5.89% 248
South West -7 211 £475 -6.86% 165
Yorkshire -19 169 £494 -1.25% 149
Scotland -5 165 £473 +5.00% 85
East Midlands -2 92 £531 +34.26% 123
East of England -24 85 £500 +4.44% 147
Wales +7 40 £425 +6.25% 46
North East -4 33 £475 +3.26% 66
Northern Ireland -7 17 £400 - 15

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 241 (5.45%) Apache Spark
2 176 (3.98%) Apache Airflow
3 165 (3.73%) Apache
4 138 (3.12%) Confluence
5 93 (2.10%) SAS
6 82 (1.86%) SharePoint
7 51 (1.15%) WebLogic
8 45 (1.02%) Tomcat
9 30 (0.68%) IIS
10 28 (0.63%) WebSphere
11 24 (0.54%) Apache Geronimo
11 24 (0.54%) Apache ServiceMix
11 24 (0.54%) Red Hat Fuse
12 23 (0.52%) Microsoft Exchange
13 20 (0.45%) Jupyter
13 20 (0.45%) Oracle Workflow
14 17 (0.38%) nginx
15 16 (0.36%) Palantir Foundry
15 16 (0.36%) Tuxedo
16 15 (0.34%) CMS
Applications
1 295 (6.67%) Microsoft Excel
2 59 (1.33%) Microsoft Office
3 48 (1.09%) MS Visio
4 41 (0.93%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 20 (0.45%) Spreadsheet
6 11 (0.25%) Microsoft Project
7 6 (0.14%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.068%) Notion
8 3 (0.068%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.068%) Trello
9 1 (0.023%) InDesign
9 1 (0.023%) Mingle
9 1 (0.023%) SPSS
Business Applications
1 43 (0.97%) Oracle EBS
2 26 (0.59%) Aladdin
3 25 (0.57%) Oracle Payables
4 23 (0.52%) Dynamics CRM
4 23 (0.52%) Oracle Receivables
5 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
5 21 (0.48%) Oracle EBS R12
6 20 (0.45%) Oracle General Ledger
7 16 (0.36%) Oracle ERP
7 16 (0.36%) SAP S/4HANA
8 14 (0.32%) NetSuite
8 14 (0.32%) Oracle Assets
9 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
10 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
10 11 (0.25%) Oracle 11i
10 11 (0.25%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
10 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
10 11 (0.25%) Remedy ITSM
11 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
12 8 (0.18%) Endur
Cloud Services
1 1,564 (35.38%) Azure
2 1,085 (24.55%) AWS
3 843 (19.07%) Power Platform
4 473 (10.70%) Azure DevOps
5 362 (8.19%) GitHub
6 359 (8.12%) GCP
7 355 (8.03%) Azure Data Factory
8 311 (7.04%) Serverless
9 285 (6.45%) Snowflake
10 246 (5.57%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 237 (5.36%) Amazon S3
12 190 (4.30%) GitHub Actions
13 185 (4.19%) dbt
14 158 (3.57%) AWS Lambda
15 110 (2.49%) Azure Functions
16 100 (2.26%) SaaS
17 98 (2.22%) Power Automate
18 81 (1.83%) AWS CloudFormation
19 80 (1.81%) Entra ID
20 78 (1.76%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 59 (1.33%) Firewall
2 43 (0.97%) DNS
3 31 (0.70%) HTTP
4 26 (0.59%) Network Security
5 20 (0.45%) SSL
6 19 (0.43%) TCP/IP
7 17 (0.38%) WAN
8 15 (0.34%) VPN
9 14 (0.32%) Internet
9 14 (0.32%) LAN
10 13 (0.29%) 5G
11 10 (0.23%) 4G
12 9 (0.20%) 2G
12 9 (0.20%) DHCP
12 9 (0.20%) Radio Access Network
12 9 (0.20%) SNMP
13 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
14 7 (0.16%) HTTPS
14 7 (0.16%) SAN
14 7 (0.16%) Wi-Fi
Database & Business Intelligence
1 767 (17.35%) Power BI
2 555 (12.56%) Data Warehouse
3 528 (11.95%) SQL Server
4 308 (6.97%) PostgreSQL
5 292 (6.61%) Relational Database
6 290 (6.56%) NoSQL
7 288 (6.52%) Data Lake
7 288 (6.52%) Tableau
8 261 (5.90%) Azure SQL Database
9 231 (5.23%) Metadata
10 161 (3.64%) Oracle Database
11 150 (3.39%) SQL Server Integration Services
12 141 (3.19%) MySQL
13 135 (3.05%) Big Data
14 129 (2.92%) Delta Lake
15 128 (2.90%) BigQuery
16 119 (2.69%) Amazon Redshift
17 106 (2.40%) MongoDB
18 104 (2.35%) Amazon RDS
18 104 (2.35%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 479 (10.84%) Git
2 345 (7.81%) JIRA
3 229 (5.18%) Jenkins
4 177 (4.00%) GitLab
5 72 (1.63%) Selenium
6 66 (1.49%) JUnit
7 51 (1.15%) Postman
8 42 (0.95%) MLflow
9 41 (0.93%) Oracle APEX
10 39 (0.88%) Cucumber
11 38 (0.86%) Visual Studio
12 36 (0.81%) Maven
13 35 (0.79%) JMeter
14 34 (0.77%) Mockito
15 33 (0.75%) ERwin
16 31 (0.70%) REST Assured
17 28 (0.63%) Bitbucket
18 27 (0.61%) Oracle Forms
19 26 (0.59%) Cypress.io
20 24 (0.54%) SpecFlow
General
1 1,237 (27.99%) Social Skills
2 1,163 (26.31%) Finance
3 827 (18.71%) Analytical Skills
4 433 (9.80%) Banking
5 401 (9.07%) Public Sector
6 116 (2.62%) Investment Banking
7 111 (2.51%) Documentation Skills
8 107 (2.42%) Front Office
9 89 (2.01%) Marketing
10 77 (1.74%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 76 (1.72%) Retail
12 59 (1.33%) Financial Institution
13 54 (1.22%) Legal
14 42 (0.95%) Telecoms
15 40 (0.90%) Organisational Skills
16 39 (0.88%) Publishing
17 38 (0.86%) Presentation Skills
18 35 (0.79%) Manufacturing
19 32 (0.72%) Law
20 28 (0.63%) Billing
Job Titles
1 993 (22.47%) Developer
2 822 (18.60%) Data Engineer
3 664 (15.02%) Analyst
4 559 (12.65%) Senior
5 305 (6.90%) Lead
6 288 (6.52%) Data Analyst
7 258 (5.84%) Architect
8 226 (5.11%) Business Analyst
9 213 (4.82%) Consultant
10 157 (3.55%) Java Developer
11 151 (3.42%) Senior Developer
12 131 (2.96%) DBA
13 124 (2.81%) Azure Engineer
14 122 (2.76%) Senior Data Engineer
15 117 (2.65%) Software Engineer
16 110 (2.49%) C# Developer
17 106 (2.40%) Data Architect
18 101 (2.29%) Full-Stack Developer
19 98 (2.22%) Python Developer
20 97 (2.19%) Data Scientist
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 388 (8.78%) .NET
2 347 (7.85%) REST
3 288 (6.52%) PySpark
4 273 (6.18%) Kafka
5 219 (4.95%) React
6 203 (4.59%) RESTful
7 188 (4.25%) Spring
8 171 (3.87%) Spring Boot
9 159 (3.60%) XML
10 155 (3.51%) HTML
11 150 (3.39%) JSON
12 136 (3.08%) CSS
13 130 (2.94%) Pandas
14 122 (2.76%) AngularJS
15 107 (2.42%) Node.js
16 100 (2.26%) Middleware
17 92 (2.08%) Web Services
18 91 (2.06%) .NET Framework
19 88 (1.99%) SOAP
20 77 (1.74%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 290 (6.56%) Cloud Native
2 160 (3.62%) Data Structures
3 146 (3.30%) Legacy Systems
4 130 (2.94%) Product Ownership
5 94 (2.13%) Management Information System
6 93 (2.10%) Distributed Systems
7 80 (1.81%) Data Protection Act
8 79 (1.79%) Derivative
9 73 (1.65%) Analytical Mindset
10 72 (1.63%) Onboarding
11 67 (1.52%) Algorithms
12 63 (1.43%) Equities
13 59 (1.33%) Fixed Income
14 54 (1.22%) Enterprise Software
15 53 (1.20%) Self-Motivation
16 47 (1.06%) Replication
17 46 (1.04%) Clustering
18 43 (0.97%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
19 39 (0.88%) Virtual Team
20 36 (0.81%) Market Risk
Operating Systems
1 312 (7.06%) Linux
2 257 (5.81%) Windows
3 203 (4.59%) Unix
4 90 (2.04%) Windows Server
5 31 (0.70%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 19 (0.43%) AIX
7 18 (0.41%) Windows Server 2019
8 14 (0.32%) Windows Server 2016
9 10 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.23%) Windows 10
10 9 (0.20%) Solaris
10 9 (0.20%) Windows Server 2008
11 6 (0.14%) Android
11 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
11 6 (0.14%) zOS
12 5 (0.11%) Oracle Linux
12 5 (0.11%) Windows Server 2012
13 3 (0.068%) CentOS
14 2 (0.045%) Data ONTAP
15 1 (0.023%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,174 (26.56%) CI/CD
2 1,168 (26.43%) Agile
3 1,153 (26.09%) Analytics
4 1,113 (25.18%) Data Modelling
5 1,034 (23.39%) DevOps
6 1,019 (23.05%) Business Intelligence
7 1,014 (22.94%) ETL
8 936 (21.18%) Problem-Solving
9 782 (17.69%) Data Pipeline
10 680 (15.38%) Data Engineering
11 550 (12.44%) Data Governance
12 538 (12.17%) Migration
13 527 (11.92%) AI
14 503 (11.38%) Validation
15 422 (9.55%) Data Analysis
16 414 (9.37%) Test Automation
17 403 (9.12%) Performance Tuning
18 400 (9.05%) Decision-Making
19 398 (9.00%) Visualisation
20 385 (8.71%) Data Science
Programming Languages
1 1,668 (37.74%) Python
2 607 (13.73%) Java
3 481 (10.88%) C#
4 349 (7.90%) JavaScript
5 322 (7.29%) PL/SQL
6 187 (4.23%) PowerShell
7 180 (4.07%) T-SQL
8 163 (3.69%) TypeScript
9 128 (2.90%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 126 (2.85%) R
11 124 (2.81%) Shell Script
12 90 (2.04%) Scala
13 75 (1.70%) Bash
14 74 (1.67%) C++
15 66 (1.49%) Bicep
16 61 (1.38%) VBA
17 45 (1.02%) Perl
18 33 (0.75%) VB
19 31 (0.70%) Go
20 23 (0.52%) C
Qualifications
1 905 (20.48%) Security Cleared
2 712 (16.11%) SC Cleared
3 366 (8.28%) Degree
4 126 (2.85%) Computer Science Degree
5 101 (2.29%) BPSS Clearance
6 71 (1.61%) Azure Certification
7 67 (1.52%) Master's Degree
8 57 (1.29%) ISTQB
9 56 (1.27%) DV Cleared
10 46 (1.04%) Microsoft Certification
11 40 (0.90%) AWS Certification
12 27 (0.61%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 16 (0.36%) Oracle Certification
13 16 (0.36%) PhD
14 15 (0.34%) CBAP
15 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
15 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
15 10 (0.23%) ISEB
15 10 (0.23%) PMP
16 9 (0.20%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 805 (18.21%) Data Quality
2 340 (7.69%) QA
3 198 (4.48%) GDPR
4 73 (1.65%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.77%) SLA
6 33 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 32 (0.72%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 29 (0.66%) PMO
9 20 (0.45%) Actionable Recommendations
10 19 (0.43%) MiFID
11 18 (0.41%) WCAG
12 17 (0.38%) HIPAA
12 17 (0.38%) PCI DSS
13 16 (0.36%) NIST
14 14 (0.32%) California Consumer Privacy Act
15 13 (0.29%) IFRS
16 12 (0.27%) HL7
16 12 (0.27%) ISO 20022
16 12 (0.27%) SEPA
17 11 (0.25%) EMIR
System Software
1 518 (11.72%) Docker
2 110 (2.49%) Active Directory
3 34 (0.77%) Virtual Machines
4 27 (0.61%) Oracle RAC
5 23 (0.52%) VMware Infrastructure
6 17 (0.38%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.23%) VMware ESXi
8 8 (0.18%) HDFS
8 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.11%) Postfix
10 5 (0.11%) RACF
10 5 (0.11%) XenApp
10 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
11 3 (0.068%) Ceph
11 3 (0.068%) Oracle Clusterware
12 2 (0.045%) GridGain
12 2 (0.045%) NDS
12 2 (0.045%) Squid
12 2 (0.045%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 447 (10.11%) Kubernetes
2 354 (8.01%) Terraform
3 93 (2.10%) Grafana
4 77 (1.74%) Ansible
5 63 (1.43%) Prometheus
6 38 (0.86%) Oracle RMAN
7 26 (0.59%) Data Guard
8 23 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
9 20 (0.45%) Progress Chef
10 16 (0.36%) SCCM
11 14 (0.32%) Control-M
12 12 (0.27%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
13 10 (0.23%) Kibana
13 10 (0.23%) WSUS
14 9 (0.20%) vCenter Server
14 9 (0.20%) ZABBIX
15 8 (0.18%) HP Quality Center
15 8 (0.18%) Nagios
15 8 (0.18%) OpenView
15 8 (0.18%) Puppet
Vendors
1 738 (16.70%) Oracle
2 725 (16.40%) Microsoft
3 546 (12.35%) Databricks
4 176 (3.98%) Google
5 135 (3.05%) Informatica
6 132 (2.99%) ServiceNow
7 116 (2.62%) Talend
8 106 (2.40%) SAP
9 75 (1.70%) IBM
10 72 (1.63%) Splunk
11 67 (1.52%) Salesforce
12 49 (1.11%) Citrix
13 47 (1.06%) Denodo
14 44 (1.00%) OpenAI
15 42 (0.95%) VMware
16 40 (0.90%) MuleSoft
17 34 (0.77%) Bloomberg
18 29 (0.66%) Foundry
18 29 (0.66%) Red Hat
19 28 (0.63%) TIBCO