SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 19 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
19 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 12 11
Rank change year-on-year -4 -1 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 3,841 3,662 4,533
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.39% 11.63% 10.49%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.93% 35.07% 34.75%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,624 2,439 3,195
10th Percentile £341 £347 £350
25th Percentile £409 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £515 £550
Median % change year-on-year -2.91% -6.36% -
75th Percentile £600 £625 £650
90th Percentile £706 £725 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £500
% change year-on-year - -5.00% +0.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 72 55 68
10th Percentile £22.86 £20.57 £22.32
25th Percentile £29.00 £28.13 £27.51
Median hourly rate £47.11 £47.50 £44.25
Median % change year-on-year -0.82% +7.34% -11.06%
75th Percentile £57.50 £65.00 £53.84
90th Percentile £80.82 £76.81 £64.51
UK excluding London median hourly rate £55.00 £32.50 £41.41
% change year-on-year +69.23% -21.52% +18.32%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 11,321 10,443 13,046
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 30.62% 33.17% 30.20%
Number of daily rates quoted 7,520 6,621 9,228
10th Percentile £350 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £505 £525 £550
Median % change year-on-year -3.81% -4.55% -3.17%
75th Percentile £615 £644 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £483 £494 £500
% change year-on-year -2.23% -1.20% -2.44%
Number of hourly rates quoted 412 246 446
10th Percentile £36.03 £21.25 £35.25
25th Percentile £52.50 £35.19 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.50
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +3.31% -3.97%
75th Percentile £68.75 £68.00 £70.00
90th Percentile £75.00 £85.00 £78.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.00 £62.50
% change year-on-year +3.17% +0.80% -3.85%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 19 January 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 19 January 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 19 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,342 £500 -4.76% 2,515
London -1 2,055 £510 -7.27% 663
UK excluding London -7 1,406 £475 - 2,301
Work from Home -4 1,181 £500 - 1,171
North of England -3 346 £443 -6.84% 444
Midlands -3 329 £515 +9.81% 317
South East -15 287 £475 -5.94% 823
West Midlands -1 247 £515 +3.00% 141
North West -1 197 £418 -9.73% 213
Scotland -4 169 £500 +11.11% 101
South West -4 154 £475 -5.00% 260
Yorkshire -23 132 £472 -5.70% 168
East Midlands -9 82 £500 +29.87% 174
East of England -7 74 £575 +11.92% 277
Wales 0 38 £450 -10.00% 94
Northern Ireland -2 34 £400 +23.08% 41
North East -15 19 £475 -4.04% 69

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 172 (4.48%) Apache Spark
2 144 (3.75%) Apache Airflow
3 118 (3.07%) Confluence
4 112 (2.92%) Apache
5 98 (2.55%) SharePoint
6 71 (1.85%) SAS
7 55 (1.43%) WebLogic
8 28 (0.73%) Microsoft Exchange
9 22 (0.57%) IIS
9 22 (0.57%) nginx
10 21 (0.55%) Oracle SOA Suite
11 19 (0.49%) Skype for Business
12 18 (0.47%) Tomcat
13 17 (0.44%) CMS
13 17 (0.44%) Oracle Workflow
14 13 (0.34%) JBoss
14 13 (0.34%) Jupyter
14 13 (0.34%) Mattermost
15 11 (0.29%) HCL Notes
16 10 (0.26%) WebSphere
Applications
1 258 (6.72%) Microsoft Excel
2 78 (2.03%) Microsoft Office
3 49 (1.28%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 42 (1.09%) MS Visio
5 13 (0.34%) Microsoft Project
6 11 (0.29%) Chatbot
7 9 (0.23%) Mozilla Thunderbird
8 6 (0.16%) Spreadsheet
8 6 (0.16%) Trello
9 3 (0.078%) Notion
10 2 (0.052%) Maya
10 2 (0.052%) NUKE
10 2 (0.052%) Oracle Smart View
11 1 (0.026%) SPSS
11 1 (0.026%) Weka
Business Applications
1 33 (0.86%) Oracle EBS
2 31 (0.81%) Oracle Payables
3 28 (0.73%) Oracle General Ledger
4 23 (0.60%) Dynamics CRM
4 23 (0.60%) Oracle Receivables
5 22 (0.57%) Aladdin
6 21 (0.55%) Oracle Assets
6 21 (0.55%) Oracle EBS R12
7 17 (0.44%) NetSuite
7 17 (0.44%) Remedy ITSM
8 16 (0.42%) SAP S/4HANA
9 14 (0.36%) Oracle ERP
9 14 (0.36%) Oracle Financials
10 12 (0.31%) Endur
10 12 (0.31%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
11 11 (0.29%) Oracle Cash Management
12 10 (0.26%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
13 9 (0.23%) Advent Geneva
13 9 (0.23%) Maximo
13 9 (0.23%) NEC Housing
Cloud Services
1 1,297 (33.77%) Azure
2 911 (23.72%) AWS
3 703 (18.30%) Power Platform
4 357 (9.29%) Azure DevOps
5 322 (8.38%) GCP
6 291 (7.58%) GitHub
7 275 (7.16%) Azure Data Factory
8 265 (6.90%) Snowflake
9 264 (6.87%) Serverless
10 198 (5.15%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 190 (4.95%) Amazon S3
12 147 (3.83%) GitHub Actions
13 141 (3.67%) dbt
14 123 (3.20%) AWS Lambda
15 102 (2.66%) Azure Functions
16 90 (2.34%) Power Automate
16 90 (2.34%) SaaS
17 75 (1.95%) PowerApps
18 71 (1.85%) Azure Service Bus
19 70 (1.82%) Dynamics 365
Communications & Networking
1 67 (1.74%) Firewall
2 48 (1.25%) HTTP
3 43 (1.12%) DNS
4 25 (0.65%) Skype
5 21 (0.55%) TCP/IP
6 19 (0.49%) Network Security
7 14 (0.36%) DHCP
7 14 (0.36%) Internet
8 13 (0.34%) SSH
8 13 (0.34%) SSL
9 12 (0.31%) Unified Communications
9 12 (0.31%) VPN
10 11 (0.29%) LAN
10 11 (0.29%) WAN
11 10 (0.26%) FTP
11 10 (0.26%) SMTP
12 9 (0.23%) 2G
12 9 (0.23%) 5G
12 9 (0.23%) IMAP
12 9 (0.23%) OpenLDAP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 637 (16.58%) Power BI
2 423 (11.01%) SQL Server
3 417 (10.86%) Data Warehouse
4 301 (7.84%) PostgreSQL
5 295 (7.68%) Relational Database
6 267 (6.95%) NoSQL
7 247 (6.43%) Data Lake
8 235 (6.12%) Tableau
9 204 (5.31%) Azure SQL Database
10 179 (4.66%) Oracle Database
11 148 (3.85%) Metadata
12 120 (3.12%) Big Data
13 118 (3.07%) BigQuery
14 116 (3.02%) MongoDB
15 115 (2.99%) MySQL
16 98 (2.55%) SQL Server Integration Services
17 90 (2.34%) Amazon RDS
18 85 (2.21%) Amazon Redshift
19 79 (2.06%) Delta Lake
20 73 (1.90%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 416 (10.83%) Git
2 329 (8.57%) JIRA
3 195 (5.08%) Jenkins
4 148 (3.85%) GitLab
5 71 (1.85%) JUnit
6 65 (1.69%) Selenium
7 50 (1.30%) Oracle APEX
8 42 (1.09%) Postman
9 37 (0.96%) Cucumber
10 34 (0.89%) Bitbucket
11 30 (0.78%) ERwin
11 30 (0.78%) Visual Studio
12 29 (0.76%) Cypress.io
13 25 (0.65%) Mockito
13 25 (0.65%) REST Assured
14 23 (0.60%) MLflow
14 23 (0.60%) SpecFlow
15 22 (0.57%) Maven
15 22 (0.57%) Oracle Forms
16 18 (0.47%) JMeter
General
1 1,175 (30.59%) Social Skills
2 1,065 (27.73%) Finance
3 673 (17.52%) Analytical Skills
4 420 (10.93%) Banking
5 302 (7.86%) Public Sector
6 129 (3.36%) Investment Banking
7 105 (2.73%) Front Office
8 99 (2.58%) Documentation Skills
9 90 (2.34%) Marketing
10 70 (1.82%) Retail
11 56 (1.46%) Financial Institution
11 56 (1.46%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 46 (1.20%) Presentation Skills
13 44 (1.15%) Manufacturing
14 38 (0.99%) Legal
15 31 (0.81%) Organisational Skills
16 30 (0.78%) Local Government
17 29 (0.76%) Telecoms
18 28 (0.73%) Back Office
19 27 (0.70%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 972 (25.31%) Developer
2 618 (16.09%) Analyst
3 586 (15.26%) Data Engineer
4 482 (12.55%) Senior
5 268 (6.98%) Data Analyst
6 234 (6.09%) Lead
7 201 (5.23%) Business Analyst
8 176 (4.58%) Architect
9 152 (3.96%) Java Developer
10 149 (3.88%) Consultant
11 141 (3.67%) Senior Developer
12 125 (3.25%) Software Engineer
13 114 (2.97%) Azure Engineer
14 91 (2.37%) Python Developer
15 87 (2.27%) Full-Stack Developer
15 87 (2.27%) Senior Data Engineer
16 86 (2.24%) C# Developer
16 86 (2.24%) Data Scientist
17 80 (2.08%) DBA
18 79 (2.06%) Azure Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 345 (8.98%) .NET
2 320 (8.33%) REST
3 243 (6.33%) Kafka
4 230 (5.99%) PySpark
5 190 (4.95%) React
6 176 (4.58%) Spring
7 166 (4.32%) RESTful
8 151 (3.93%) HTML
9 143 (3.72%) XML
10 135 (3.51%) Spring Boot
11 129 (3.36%) CSS
11 129 (3.36%) JSON
12 116 (3.02%) Node.js
13 104 (2.71%) AngularJS
14 99 (2.58%) SOAP
15 96 (2.50%) Pandas
16 79 (2.06%) .NET Framework
17 77 (2.00%) Middleware
18 72 (1.87%) Web Services
19 65 (1.69%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 215 (5.60%) Cloud Native
2 126 (3.28%) Data Structures
3 101 (2.63%) Legacy Systems
4 100 (2.60%) Product Ownership
5 93 (2.42%) Data Protection Act
6 82 (2.13%) Analytical Mindset
7 79 (2.06%) Management Information System
8 64 (1.67%) Algorithms
9 63 (1.64%) Equities
10 62 (1.61%) Derivative
10 62 (1.61%) Onboarding
11 56 (1.46%) Distributed Systems
12 50 (1.30%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
13 46 (1.20%) Fixed Income
13 46 (1.20%) Replication
14 43 (1.12%) Self-Motivation
15 39 (1.02%) Market Risk
16 38 (0.99%) Data Centre
16 38 (0.99%) Virtual Team
17 36 (0.94%) Greenfield Project
Operating Systems
1 370 (9.63%) Linux
2 274 (7.13%) Windows
3 219 (5.70%) Unix
4 68 (1.77%) Windows Server
5 21 (0.55%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.47%) VMS
7 17 (0.44%) Windows Server 2019
8 14 (0.36%) Windows 10
9 13 (0.34%) Windows Server 2016
10 12 (0.31%) Android
10 12 (0.31%) Ubuntu
11 9 (0.23%) Amazon Linux
12 7 (0.18%) Apple iOS
13 6 (0.16%) Windows Server 2012
14 5 (0.13%) AIX
15 4 (0.10%) CentOS
15 4 (0.10%) Windows Server 2008
16 3 (0.078%) zOS
17 2 (0.052%) Oracle Linux
17 2 (0.052%) Solaris
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,059 (27.57%) Agile
2 910 (23.69%) CI/CD
3 901 (23.46%) Analytics
4 881 (22.94%) Problem-Solving
5 848 (22.08%) DevOps
6 840 (21.87%) Data Modelling
7 839 (21.84%) Business Intelligence
8 731 (19.03%) ETL
9 566 (14.74%) Data Pipeline
10 440 (11.46%) Data Engineering
11 423 (11.01%) Migration
12 406 (10.57%) Data Governance
13 389 (10.13%) Visualisation
14 386 (10.05%) Validation
15 365 (9.50%) AI
16 363 (9.45%) Data Analysis
17 332 (8.64%) Test Automation
18 331 (8.62%) Microservices
19 321 (8.36%) Data Science
20 306 (7.97%) Decision-Making
Programming Languages
1 1,446 (37.65%) Python
2 584 (15.20%) Java
3 415 (10.80%) C#
4 341 (8.88%) JavaScript
5 286 (7.45%) PL/SQL
6 168 (4.37%) PowerShell
7 158 (4.11%) TypeScript
8 117 (3.05%) R
9 111 (2.89%) Shell Script
10 109 (2.84%) T-SQL
11 96 (2.50%) C++
12 90 (2.34%) Scala
13 83 (2.16%) Data Analysis Expressions
14 75 (1.95%) VBA
15 64 (1.67%) VB
16 63 (1.64%) Bash
17 54 (1.41%) Bicep
18 46 (1.20%) Perl
19 43 (1.12%) Go
20 37 (0.96%) PHP
Qualifications
1 638 (16.61%) Security Cleared
2 481 (12.52%) SC Cleared
3 366 (9.53%) Degree
4 133 (3.46%) Computer Science Degree
5 80 (2.08%) Azure Certification
6 66 (1.72%) BPSS Clearance
7 64 (1.67%) DV Cleared
8 61 (1.59%) Master's Degree
9 59 (1.54%) AWS Certification
10 48 (1.25%) Microsoft Certification
11 42 (1.09%) ISTQB
12 29 (0.76%) ITIL Certification
13 24 (0.62%) Oracle Certification
14 21 (0.55%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
15 19 (0.49%) CBAP
16 14 (0.36%) MCSE
17 13 (0.34%) PMI Certification
18 12 (0.31%) Cisco Certification
19 11 (0.29%) CCNA
19 11 (0.29%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 574 (14.94%) Data Quality
2 264 (6.87%) QA
3 144 (3.75%) GDPR
4 74 (1.93%) Accessibility
5 30 (0.78%) Sarbanes-Oxley
6 25 (0.65%) SLA
7 21 (0.55%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 21 (0.55%) WCAG
8 19 (0.49%) MiFID
9 18 (0.47%) SEPA
10 17 (0.44%) ISO 20022
11 15 (0.39%) Actionable Recommendations
11 15 (0.39%) HIPAA
11 15 (0.39%) PSD2
12 12 (0.31%) EMIR
12 12 (0.31%) IFRS
13 11 (0.29%) PCI DSS
13 11 (0.29%) PMO
14 9 (0.23%) NIST
15 8 (0.21%) ISO 8583
System Software
1 458 (11.92%) Docker
2 106 (2.76%) Active Directory
3 30 (0.78%) VMware Infrastructure
4 25 (0.65%) Oracle RAC
5 19 (0.49%) Virtual Machines
6 10 (0.26%) HDFS
6 10 (0.26%) Hyper-V
7 9 (0.23%) DFS Replication
7 9 (0.23%) Dovecot
7 9 (0.23%) Postfix
7 9 (0.23%) Squid
7 9 (0.23%) VMware ESXi
8 7 (0.18%) zsh
9 6 (0.16%) Virtual Desktop
10 5 (0.13%) Microsoft Virtual Server
10 5 (0.13%) NDS
10 5 (0.13%) NetIQ eDirectory
10 5 (0.13%) NFS
10 5 (0.13%) Virtual Servers
10 5 (0.13%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 400 (10.41%) Kubernetes
2 278 (7.24%) Terraform
3 78 (2.03%) Grafana
4 73 (1.90%) Ansible
5 60 (1.56%) Prometheus
6 26 (0.68%) Data Guard
6 26 (0.68%) SCOM
7 24 (0.62%) SCCM
8 23 (0.60%) Oracle RMAN
9 21 (0.55%) HP SiteScope
10 20 (0.52%) Kibana
11 19 (0.49%) Progress Chef
11 19 (0.49%) Puppet
12 17 (0.44%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
13 15 (0.39%) Control-M
13 15 (0.39%) Single Sign-On
13 15 (0.39%) WSUS
14 12 (0.31%) Proxmox
15 11 (0.29%) Nessus
16 10 (0.26%) ITRS Geneos
Vendors
1 674 (17.55%) Oracle
2 633 (16.48%) Microsoft
3 434 (11.30%) Databricks
4 145 (3.78%) Google
5 109 (2.84%) Splunk
6 106 (2.76%) SAP
7 87 (2.27%) ServiceNow
8 81 (2.11%) Salesforce
9 72 (1.87%) Talend
10 65 (1.69%) Informatica
11 49 (1.28%) IBM
12 44 (1.15%) VMware
13 43 (1.12%) Dynatrace
13 43 (1.12%) OpenAI
14 39 (1.02%) Citrix
14 39 (1.02%) Denodo
15 35 (0.91%) MuleSoft
16 33 (0.86%) AppDynamics
17 32 (0.83%) Cisco
18 27 (0.70%) Sybase