SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 11 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
11 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 12
Rank change year-on-year -5 -1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,184 3,798 4,109
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.49% 11.50% 10.66%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.47% 35.02% 33.54%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,483 2,595 2,936
10th Percentile £358 £325 £350
25th Percentile £414 £404 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £638
90th Percentile £675 £738 £749
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £469 £475
% change year-on-year +1.28% -1.26% -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 92 92 46
10th Percentile £23.00 £29.00 £20.06
25th Percentile £28.50 £32.32 £27.19
Median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £40.00
Median % change year-on-year -11.00% +25.00% -11.97%
75th Percentile £70.00 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £77.00 £62.00 £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £33.93
% change year-on-year -11.00% +47.36% -15.52%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,215 10,846 12,251
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.03% 32.85% 31.77%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,222 7,180 8,365
10th Percentile £363 £344 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £520 £501 £525
Median % change year-on-year +3.90% -4.67% -4.55%
75th Percentile £625 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £738 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £498
% change year-on-year +5.26% -4.62% -0.40%
Number of hourly rates quoted 534 298 342
10th Percentile £27.75 £29.00 £27.00
25th Percentile £46.76 £36.96 £46.18
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £67.44 £70.00
90th Percentile £82.25 £80.00 £78.75
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.00 £65.00
% change year-on-year +3.17% -3.08% -

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 11 September 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 11 September 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 11 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 4,484 £500 - 2,785
London -6 2,533 £525 - 1,550
UK excluding London -8 2,071 £475 +1.28% 1,725
Work from Home -4 1,526 £500 - 1,284
North of England 0 589 £475 +5.56% 389
South East -12 464 £490 -2.00% 521
Midlands -5 450 £469 +4.22% 270
West Midlands -4 350 £469 -6.20% 162
North West 0 293 £481 +6.89% 225
Yorkshire 0 254 £475 +5.44% 114
South West -5 223 £513 +20.59% 217
Scotland -7 191 £430 -7.03% 130
East of England -7 120 £495 -1.49% 133
East Midlands -2 98 £464 +18.91% 108
North East -17 51 £406 -12.63% 54
Wales -7 40 £475 +5.56% 47
Northern Ireland -11 19 £363 -29.27% 42
Channel Islands - 1 £450 - 2

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 242 (4.67%) Apache Airflow
2 225 (4.34%) Confluence
3 211 (4.07%) Apache Spark
4 168 (3.24%) Apache
5 93 (1.79%) SharePoint
6 90 (1.74%) SAS
7 46 (0.89%) Oracle Workflow
8 37 (0.71%) IIS
9 35 (0.68%) WebLogic
10 29 (0.56%) Jupyter
11 26 (0.50%) Microsoft Exchange
12 22 (0.42%) nginx
13 21 (0.41%) CMS
14 20 (0.39%) Palantir Foundry
15 18 (0.35%) Camunda
16 16 (0.31%) ArcGIS
17 15 (0.29%) Oracle SOA Suite
17 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
18 12 (0.23%) Tomcat
19 8 (0.15%) Appian
Applications
1 309 (5.96%) Microsoft Excel
2 66 (1.27%) Microsoft Office
3 40 (0.77%) Spreadsheet
4 39 (0.75%) MS Visio
5 26 (0.50%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 12 (0.23%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
8 4 (0.077%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.077%) Microsoft Project
8 4 (0.077%) Notion
8 4 (0.077%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
9 3 (0.058%) Windchill
10 2 (0.039%) Mingle
11 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
11 1 (0.019%) Mozilla Thunderbird
11 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 52 (1.00%) Oracle EBS
2 45 (0.87%) Dynamics CRM
3 32 (0.62%) SAP S/4HANA
4 30 (0.58%) Oracle Payables
5 25 (0.48%) Aladdin
6 24 (0.46%) Remedy ITSM
7 21 (0.41%) Oracle ERP
8 20 (0.39%) Oracle Receivables
9 18 (0.35%) Oracle EBS R12
10 17 (0.33%) Oracle General Ledger
11 13 (0.25%) Finacle
12 12 (0.23%) Oracle Assets
12 12 (0.23%) Oracle Financials
13 11 (0.21%) NEC Housing
13 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
14 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
14 10 (0.19%) Oracle FAH
14 10 (0.19%) Salesforce CRM
14 10 (0.19%) Summit
15 9 (0.17%) FLEXCUBE
Cloud Services
1 1,621 (31.27%) Azure
2 1,251 (24.13%) AWS
3 966 (18.63%) Power Platform
4 500 (9.65%) GCP
5 444 (8.56%) Azure DevOps
6 385 (7.43%) Snowflake
7 378 (7.29%) GitHub
8 337 (6.50%) Azure Data Factory
9 312 (6.02%) Serverless
10 302 (5.83%) dbt
11 248 (4.78%) Amazon S3
12 213 (4.11%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 205 (3.95%) AWS Lambda
14 187 (3.61%) GitHub Actions
15 112 (2.16%) SaaS
16 107 (2.06%) Power Automate
17 100 (1.93%) PowerApps
18 97 (1.87%) Entra ID
19 94 (1.81%) Azure Databricks
20 90 (1.74%) Amazon CloudWatch
Communications & Networking
1 68 (1.31%) DNS
2 47 (0.91%) Firewall
3 35 (0.68%) HTTP
3 35 (0.68%) SSL
4 24 (0.46%) Network Security
5 20 (0.39%) TCP/IP
6 19 (0.37%) Broadband
6 19 (0.37%) Internet
6 19 (0.37%) VPN
7 18 (0.35%) SNMP
8 16 (0.31%) SSH
9 15 (0.29%) DHCP
10 14 (0.27%) WAN
11 11 (0.21%) HTTPS
11 11 (0.21%) Kerberos
11 11 (0.21%) SAN
12 10 (0.19%) WinSCP
13 8 (0.15%) Multicast
13 8 (0.15%) Reverse Proxy
13 8 (0.15%) RTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 887 (17.11%) Power BI
2 721 (13.91%) Data Warehouse
3 661 (12.75%) SQL Server
4 360 (6.94%) Relational Database
5 341 (6.58%) PostgreSQL
6 326 (6.29%) Data Lake
7 296 (5.71%) Tableau
8 295 (5.69%) Metadata
9 253 (4.88%) NoSQL
10 242 (4.67%) Oracle Database
11 208 (4.01%) Azure SQL Database
12 197 (3.80%) BigQuery
13 155 (2.99%) Amazon Redshift
14 152 (2.93%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 145 (2.80%) Delta Lake
16 136 (2.62%) MySQL
17 125 (2.41%) MongoDB
18 121 (2.33%) Big Data
19 116 (2.24%) Oracle Reports
20 111 (2.14%) Amazon Athena
Development Applications
1 649 (12.52%) Git
2 415 (8.01%) JIRA
3 288 (5.56%) Jenkins
4 242 (4.67%) GitLab
5 99 (1.91%) Selenium
6 93 (1.79%) JUnit
7 83 (1.60%) Gradle
8 79 (1.52%) Maven
9 65 (1.25%) Postman
10 59 (1.14%) Mockito
11 52 (1.00%) Oracle Forms
12 48 (0.93%) SonarQube
13 40 (0.77%) Bitbucket
14 39 (0.75%) Visual Studio
15 33 (0.64%) JMeter
15 33 (0.64%) MLflow
15 33 (0.64%) Zephyr
16 28 (0.54%) Team Foundation Server
17 27 (0.52%) Artifactory
17 27 (0.52%) Liquibase
General
1 1,418 (27.35%) Social Skills
2 1,342 (25.89%) Finance
3 1,083 (20.89%) Analytical Skills
4 562 (10.84%) Banking
5 472 (9.10%) Public Sector
6 160 (3.09%) Marketing
7 148 (2.85%) Front Office
8 145 (2.80%) Retail
9 140 (2.70%) Investment Banking
10 107 (2.06%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 92 (1.77%) Documentation Skills
12 78 (1.50%) Manufacturing
13 57 (1.10%) Financial Institution
13 57 (1.10%) Legal
14 56 (1.08%) Presentation Skills
15 44 (0.85%) Publishing
16 42 (0.81%) Local Government
17 41 (0.79%) Back Office
17 41 (0.79%) Telecoms
18 40 (0.77%) Law
Job Titles
1 1,123 (21.66%) Developer
2 967 (18.65%) Data Engineer
3 788 (15.20%) Analyst
4 741 (14.29%) Senior
5 365 (7.04%) Lead
6 335 (6.46%) Data Analyst
7 268 (5.17%) Architect
8 257 (4.96%) Business Analyst
9 236 (4.55%) Consultant
10 217 (4.19%) Senior Data Engineer
11 216 (4.17%) DBA
12 205 (3.95%) Java Developer
13 186 (3.59%) Senior Developer
14 130 (2.51%) Software Engineer
15 128 (2.47%) SQL DBA
16 125 (2.41%) Data Architect
17 124 (2.39%) Python Engineer
18 121 (2.33%) SQL Developer
19 119 (2.30%) Azure Engineer
19 119 (2.30%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 476 (9.18%) REST
2 454 (8.76%) .NET
3 406 (7.83%) Terraform
4 353 (6.81%) PySpark
5 346 (6.67%) Kafka
6 282 (5.44%) Spring
7 276 (5.32%) Spring Boot
8 249 (4.80%) React
9 217 (4.19%) RESTful
10 210 (4.05%) HTML
11 209 (4.03%) JSON
12 181 (3.49%) XML
13 179 (3.45%) CSS
14 139 (2.68%) Web Services
15 123 (2.37%) AngularJS
16 120 (2.31%) SOAP
17 114 (2.20%) Pandas
18 112 (2.16%) Middleware
19 94 (1.81%) .NET Framework
20 88 (1.70%) Node.js
Miscellaneous
1 335 (6.46%) Cloud Native
2 277 (5.34%) Data Structures
3 234 (4.51%) Product Ownership
4 173 (3.34%) Legacy Systems
5 146 (2.82%) Distributed Systems
6 137 (2.64%) Onboarding
7 129 (2.49%) Enterprise Software
8 111 (2.14%) Management Information System
9 87 (1.68%) AI Agents
9 87 (1.68%) Derivative
9 87 (1.68%) Self-Motivation
10 82 (1.58%) Replication
11 68 (1.31%) Analytical Mindset
12 67 (1.29%) Data Protection Act
13 64 (1.23%) Clustering
14 62 (1.20%) Algorithms
15 59 (1.14%) Reference Data
16 53 (1.02%) Fixed Income
16 53 (1.02%) Greenfield Project
17 50 (0.96%) Linux Command Line
Operating Systems
1 377 (7.27%) Linux
2 326 (6.29%) Windows
3 252 (4.86%) Unix
4 131 (2.53%) Windows Server
5 28 (0.54%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 23 (0.44%) Solaris
7 14 (0.27%) AIX
8 12 (0.23%) Ubuntu
8 12 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
11 6 (0.12%) Windows 10
11 6 (0.12%) zOS
12 5 (0.096%) Windows Server 2012
13 4 (0.077%) Android
13 4 (0.077%) Apple iOS
13 4 (0.077%) Windows Server 2016
14 3 (0.058%) OpenVMS
15 2 (0.039%) HPUX
15 2 (0.039%) Windows 7
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,399 (26.99%) Agile
2 1,397 (26.95%) CI/CD
3 1,357 (26.18%) Data Modelling
4 1,271 (24.52%) Analytics
5 1,113 (21.47%) Business Intelligence
6 1,107 (21.35%) ETL
7 1,028 (19.83%) DevOps
8 1,015 (19.58%) Problem-Solving
9 1,008 (19.44%) Data Pipeline
10 858 (16.55%) Data Engineering
11 823 (15.88%) AI
12 785 (15.14%) Validation
13 767 (14.80%) Migration
14 709 (13.68%) Stakeholder Management
15 601 (11.59%) Data Governance
16 593 (11.44%) Test Automation
17 576 (11.11%) Data Analysis
18 561 (10.82%) Continuous Improvement
19 532 (10.26%) Decision-Making
20 440 (8.49%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,870 (36.07%) Python
2 660 (12.73%) Java
3 476 (9.18%) C#
4 424 (8.18%) PL/SQL
5 409 (7.89%) JavaScript
6 271 (5.23%) PowerShell
7 249 (4.80%) T-SQL
8 207 (3.99%) TypeScript
9 154 (2.97%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 152 (2.93%) Shell Script
11 121 (2.33%) Bash
12 99 (1.91%) R
13 74 (1.43%) Scala
14 57 (1.10%) C++
15 43 (0.83%) VBA
16 39 (0.75%) Bicep
17 29 (0.56%) C
17 29 (0.56%) VB.NET
18 26 (0.50%) Go
18 26 (0.50%) VB
Qualifications
1 1,121 (21.62%) Security Cleared
2 897 (17.30%) SC Cleared
3 366 (7.06%) Degree
4 157 (3.03%) BPSS Clearance
5 134 (2.58%) Computer Science Degree
6 133 (2.57%) DV Cleared
7 85 (1.64%) Azure Certification
8 65 (1.25%) ISTQB
9 53 (1.02%) Microsoft Certification
10 48 (0.93%) Master's Degree
11 42 (0.81%) AWS Certification
12 19 (0.37%) ISEB
12 19 (0.37%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 18 (0.35%) CISSP
14 17 (0.33%) DBS Check
15 16 (0.31%) Oracle Certification
16 14 (0.27%) ACCA
16 14 (0.27%) CIMA
17 12 (0.23%) FFIEC
17 12 (0.23%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,017 (19.62%) Data Quality
2 419 (8.08%) QA
3 152 (2.93%) GDPR
4 68 (1.31%) Accessibility
5 46 (0.89%) SLA
6 34 (0.66%) ISO 20022
7 28 (0.54%) Actionable Recommendations
8 26 (0.50%) Sarbanes-Oxley
9 20 (0.39%) IFRS
10 19 (0.37%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 19 (0.37%) NIST
11 18 (0.35%) MiFID
12 15 (0.29%) PMO
13 13 (0.25%) Disclosure Scotland
13 13 (0.25%) GMP
13 13 (0.25%) GxP
14 12 (0.23%) PCI DSS
14 12 (0.23%) Solvency II
15 11 (0.21%) COBIT
15 11 (0.21%) HIPAA
System Software
1 491 (9.47%) Docker
2 132 (2.55%) Active Directory
3 60 (1.16%) VMware Infrastructure
4 42 (0.81%) Oracle RAC
5 41 (0.79%) Virtual Machines
6 25 (0.48%) Hyper-V
7 19 (0.37%) VMware ESXi
8 16 (0.31%) vCloud
8 16 (0.31%) VMware NSX
9 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
10 7 (0.14%) Postfix
11 6 (0.12%) Squid
12 5 (0.096%) Ceph
13 4 (0.077%) Apache ZooKeeper
13 4 (0.077%) KVM
14 3 (0.058%) GPFS
15 2 (0.039%) DFS Replication
15 2 (0.039%) Dovecot
15 2 (0.039%) GridGain
15 2 (0.039%) NFS
Systems Management
1 410 (7.91%) Kubernetes
2 104 (2.01%) Grafana
3 102 (1.97%) Ansible
4 53 (1.02%) Prometheus
5 49 (0.95%) Oracle RMAN
6 46 (0.89%) Data Guard
7 44 (0.85%) Control-M
8 41 (0.79%) SCOM
9 23 (0.44%) Kibana
10 16 (0.31%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 16 (0.31%) vCenter Server
11 13 (0.25%) Single Sign-On
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
12 12 (0.23%) Nagios
12 12 (0.23%) Netcool
12 12 (0.23%) ZABBIX
13 11 (0.21%) Tivoli
14 10 (0.19%) Argo
14 10 (0.19%) ITRS Geneos
14 10 (0.19%) Microsoft Intune
Vendors
1 930 (17.94%) Oracle
2 873 (16.84%) Microsoft
3 646 (12.46%) Databricks
4 218 (4.21%) Google
5 162 (3.13%) Informatica
6 147 (2.84%) SAP
7 126 (2.43%) Talend
8 106 (2.04%) IBM
9 105 (2.03%) ServiceNow
10 84 (1.62%) Salesforce
11 83 (1.60%) Splunk
12 79 (1.52%) VMware
13 59 (1.14%) Denodo
14 41 (0.79%) Sybase
15 40 (0.77%) Bloomberg
16 36 (0.69%) BMC
16 36 (0.69%) Dynatrace
17 35 (0.68%) Adobe
17 35 (0.68%) Alteryx
17 35 (0.68%) Murex