SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 16 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
16 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 19 13 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 -1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,127 3,771 4,095
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.45% 11.45% 10.71%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.31% 34.95% 33.48%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,438 2,580 2,910
10th Percentile £356 £325 £350
25th Percentile £413 £404 £415
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -0.94%
75th Percentile £600 £600 £638
90th Percentile £677 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £474 £475
% change year-on-year +0.32% -0.32% -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 92 87 45
10th Percentile £23.00 £29.00 £20.05
25th Percentile £28.50 £32.50 £26.25
Median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £40.00
Median % change year-on-year -11.00% +25.00% -12.82%
75th Percentile £70.00 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £77.00 - £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £33.22
% change year-on-year -11.00% +50.53% -22.14%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,121 10,791 12,230
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.02% 32.76% 31.98%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,165 7,144 8,276
10th Percentile £363 £343 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £520 £501 £525
Median % change year-on-year +3.90% -4.67% -4.55%
75th Percentile £625 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £738 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £500
% change year-on-year +5.26% -5.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 536 293 341
10th Percentile £27.75 £29.00 £27.00
25th Percentile £47.88 £37.77 £46.18
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £67.25 £70.00
90th Percentile £82.25 £80.00 £78.75
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £64.50 £65.00
% change year-on-year +0.78% -0.77% -

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 16 September 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 16 September 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 16 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -5 4,426 £500 - 7,268
London -6 2,478 £525 - 4,649
UK excluding London -7 2,073 £475 +0.32% 3,324
Work from Home -4 1,519 £500 - 3,041
North of England +1 590 £475 +5.56% 872
South East -11 457 £490 -2.00% 763
Midlands -5 452 £469 +4.22% 541
West Midlands -3 351 £469 -6.20% 335
North West +2 294 £500 +13.64% 509
Yorkshire +1 251 £475 - 261
South West -2 228 £513 +17.14% 349
Scotland -6 199 £426 -8.33% 320
East of England -5 118 £495 -1.49% 255
East Midlands -5 99 £463 +15.63% 206
North East -12 54 £406 -12.63% 106
Wales -6 36 £475 +6.15% 96
Northern Ireland -8 19 £363 -29.27% 149
Channel Islands - 1 £450 - 5

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 242 (4.72%) Apache Airflow
2 223 (4.35%) Confluence
3 205 (4.00%) Apache Spark
4 166 (3.24%) Apache
5 93 (1.81%) SharePoint
6 90 (1.76%) SAS
7 42 (0.82%) Oracle Workflow
8 37 (0.72%) IIS
8 37 (0.72%) WebLogic
9 28 (0.55%) Jupyter
10 26 (0.51%) Microsoft Exchange
11 22 (0.43%) nginx
12 20 (0.39%) CMS
12 20 (0.39%) Palantir Foundry
13 18 (0.35%) Camunda
14 16 (0.31%) ArcGIS
14 16 (0.31%) Oracle SOA Suite
15 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
16 12 (0.23%) Tomcat
17 8 (0.16%) Appian
Applications
1 299 (5.83%) Microsoft Excel
2 64 (1.25%) Microsoft Office
3 39 (0.76%) MS Visio
3 39 (0.76%) Spreadsheet
4 23 (0.45%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 11 (0.21%) Chatbot
6 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
7 4 (0.078%) Acrobat
7 4 (0.078%) Notion
7 4 (0.078%) Photoshop
7 4 (0.078%) Windchill
8 3 (0.059%) CPLEX
8 3 (0.059%) Microsoft Project
9 2 (0.039%) Mingle
10 1 (0.020%) Adobe XD
10 1 (0.020%) Mozilla Thunderbird
10 1 (0.020%) Weka
Business Applications
1 51 (0.99%) Oracle EBS
2 46 (0.90%) Dynamics CRM
3 31 (0.60%) SAP S/4HANA
4 29 (0.57%) Oracle Payables
5 25 (0.49%) Aladdin
6 23 (0.45%) Remedy ITSM
7 21 (0.41%) Oracle ERP
8 19 (0.37%) Oracle EBS R12
9 18 (0.35%) Oracle Receivables
10 16 (0.31%) Oracle General Ledger
11 13 (0.25%) Finacle
12 12 (0.23%) Oracle Financials
13 11 (0.21%) NEC Housing
13 11 (0.21%) NetSuite
13 11 (0.21%) Oracle Assets
13 11 (0.21%) Salesforce CRM
13 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
13 11 (0.21%) Summit
14 10 (0.20%) Oracle FAH
15 9 (0.18%) FLEXCUBE
Cloud Services
1 1,564 (30.51%) Azure
2 1,245 (24.28%) AWS
3 952 (18.57%) Power Platform
4 505 (9.85%) GCP
5 413 (8.06%) Azure DevOps
6 388 (7.57%) Snowflake
7 356 (6.94%) GitHub
8 323 (6.30%) Azure Data Factory
9 309 (6.03%) Serverless
10 307 (5.99%) dbt
11 261 (5.09%) Amazon S3
12 208 (4.06%) AWS Lambda
13 198 (3.86%) Azure Synapse Analytics
14 173 (3.37%) GitHub Actions
15 110 (2.15%) Power Automate
15 110 (2.15%) SaaS
16 100 (1.95%) PowerApps
17 97 (1.89%) Entra ID
18 89 (1.74%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 89 (1.74%) Azure Databricks
Communications & Networking
1 68 (1.33%) DNS
2 41 (0.80%) Firewall
3 36 (0.70%) HTTP
4 35 (0.68%) SSL
5 23 (0.45%) Network Security
6 22 (0.43%) Broadband
7 21 (0.41%) Internet
7 21 (0.41%) TCP/IP
8 19 (0.37%) VPN
9 17 (0.33%) SNMP
9 17 (0.33%) SSH
10 15 (0.29%) DHCP
11 13 (0.25%) WAN
12 11 (0.21%) HTTPS
12 11 (0.21%) Kerberos
12 11 (0.21%) SAN
13 10 (0.20%) WinSCP
14 8 (0.16%) Multicast
14 8 (0.16%) Reverse Proxy
14 8 (0.16%) RTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 875 (17.07%) Power BI
2 711 (13.87%) Data Warehouse
3 659 (12.85%) SQL Server
4 359 (7.00%) Relational Database
5 347 (6.77%) PostgreSQL
6 320 (6.24%) Data Lake
7 293 (5.71%) Metadata
8 282 (5.50%) Tableau
9 249 (4.86%) NoSQL
10 240 (4.68%) Oracle Database
11 202 (3.94%) BigQuery
12 195 (3.80%) Azure SQL Database
13 152 (2.96%) Amazon Redshift
14 149 (2.91%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 142 (2.77%) Delta Lake
16 134 (2.61%) MySQL
17 130 (2.54%) MongoDB
18 119 (2.32%) Amazon Athena
19 115 (2.24%) Big Data
20 113 (2.20%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 662 (12.91%) Git
2 416 (8.11%) JIRA
3 287 (5.60%) Jenkins
4 248 (4.84%) GitLab
5 96 (1.87%) Selenium
6 92 (1.79%) JUnit
7 87 (1.70%) Maven
8 85 (1.66%) Gradle
9 66 (1.29%) Postman
10 57 (1.11%) Mockito
11 52 (1.01%) Oracle Forms
12 48 (0.94%) SonarQube
13 42 (0.82%) Bitbucket
14 35 (0.68%) Visual Studio
15 33 (0.64%) Zephyr
16 28 (0.55%) Artifactory
16 28 (0.55%) MLflow
16 28 (0.55%) Team Foundation Server
17 27 (0.53%) JMeter
18 26 (0.51%) REST Assured
General
1 1,402 (27.35%) Social Skills
2 1,349 (26.31%) Finance
3 1,065 (20.77%) Analytical Skills
4 578 (11.27%) Banking
5 462 (9.01%) Public Sector
6 161 (3.14%) Marketing
7 148 (2.89%) Front Office
8 145 (2.83%) Retail
9 142 (2.77%) Investment Banking
10 106 (2.07%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 89 (1.74%) Documentation Skills
12 79 (1.54%) Manufacturing
13 60 (1.17%) Legal
14 57 (1.11%) Financial Institution
15 54 (1.05%) Presentation Skills
16 42 (0.82%) Back Office
16 42 (0.82%) Local Government
17 40 (0.78%) Organisational Skills
18 39 (0.76%) Influencing Skills
18 39 (0.76%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 1,126 (21.96%) Developer
2 951 (18.55%) Data Engineer
3 777 (15.16%) Analyst
4 722 (14.08%) Senior
5 364 (7.10%) Lead
6 329 (6.42%) Data Analyst
7 262 (5.11%) Architect
8 253 (4.93%) Business Analyst
9 227 (4.43%) Consultant
10 215 (4.19%) Senior Data Engineer
11 213 (4.15%) Java Developer
12 209 (4.08%) DBA
13 181 (3.53%) Senior Developer
14 128 (2.50%) Software Engineer
15 124 (2.42%) SQL DBA
16 123 (2.40%) Data Architect
17 122 (2.38%) Python Engineer
18 120 (2.34%) SQL Developer
19 119 (2.32%) Full-Stack Developer
19 119 (2.32%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 484 (9.44%) REST
2 447 (8.72%) .NET
3 402 (7.84%) Terraform
4 348 (6.79%) PySpark
5 341 (6.65%) Kafka
6 289 (5.64%) Spring
7 283 (5.52%) Spring Boot
8 247 (4.82%) React
9 217 (4.23%) RESTful
10 213 (4.15%) HTML
11 205 (4.00%) JSON
12 183 (3.57%) CSS
13 178 (3.47%) XML
14 137 (2.67%) Web Services
15 127 (2.48%) SOAP
16 124 (2.42%) AngularJS
17 111 (2.17%) Middleware
18 105 (2.05%) Pandas
19 92 (1.79%) .NET Framework
20 88 (1.72%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 325 (6.34%) Cloud Native
2 279 (5.44%) Data Structures
3 239 (4.66%) Product Ownership
4 165 (3.22%) Legacy Systems
5 147 (2.87%) Distributed Systems
6 140 (2.73%) Onboarding
7 133 (2.59%) Enterprise Software
8 111 (2.17%) Management Information System
9 91 (1.77%) AI Agents
10 90 (1.76%) Derivative
11 82 (1.60%) Replication
11 82 (1.60%) Self-Motivation
12 69 (1.35%) Data Protection Act
13 68 (1.33%) Analytical Mindset
14 64 (1.25%) Clustering
15 60 (1.17%) Reference Data
16 58 (1.13%) Algorithms
17 51 (0.99%) Fixed Income
17 51 (0.99%) Linux Command Line
18 50 (0.98%) Greenfield Project
Operating Systems
1 379 (7.39%) Linux
2 322 (6.28%) Windows
3 253 (4.93%) Unix
4 129 (2.52%) Windows Server
5 29 (0.57%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 25 (0.49%) Solaris
7 13 (0.25%) AIX
8 12 (0.23%) Ubuntu
9 10 (0.20%) VMS
9 10 (0.20%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.18%) Windows Server 2008
11 6 (0.12%) Windows 10
11 6 (0.12%) zOS
12 5 (0.098%) Windows Server 2012
13 4 (0.078%) Android
13 4 (0.078%) Apple iOS
13 4 (0.078%) Windows Server 2016
14 3 (0.059%) OpenVMS
15 2 (0.039%) CentOS
15 2 (0.039%) HPUX
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,381 (26.94%) CI/CD
2 1,380 (26.92%) Agile
3 1,340 (26.14%) Data Modelling
4 1,266 (24.69%) Analytics
5 1,095 (21.36%) ETL
6 1,093 (21.32%) Business Intelligence
7 1,017 (19.84%) Problem-Solving
8 991 (19.33%) Data Pipeline
8 991 (19.33%) DevOps
9 844 (16.46%) Data Engineering
10 828 (16.15%) AI
11 790 (15.41%) Validation
12 758 (14.78%) Migration
13 723 (14.10%) Stakeholder Management
14 604 (11.78%) Data Governance
15 587 (11.45%) Test Automation
16 569 (11.10%) Data Analysis
17 567 (11.06%) Continuous Improvement
18 522 (10.18%) Decision-Making
19 438 (8.54%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,843 (35.95%) Python
2 667 (13.01%) Java
3 464 (9.05%) C#
4 419 (8.17%) PL/SQL
5 407 (7.94%) JavaScript
6 269 (5.25%) PowerShell
7 245 (4.78%) T-SQL
8 198 (3.86%) TypeScript
9 153 (2.98%) Shell Script
10 148 (2.89%) Data Analysis Expressions
11 121 (2.36%) Bash
12 90 (1.76%) R
13 73 (1.42%) Scala
14 55 (1.07%) C++
15 43 (0.84%) VBA
16 38 (0.74%) Bicep
17 29 (0.57%) C
17 29 (0.57%) Go
17 29 (0.57%) VB.NET
18 27 (0.53%) Kotlin
Qualifications
1 1,102 (21.49%) Security Cleared
2 881 (17.18%) SC Cleared
3 360 (7.02%) Degree
4 159 (3.10%) BPSS Clearance
5 135 (2.63%) DV Cleared
6 130 (2.54%) Computer Science Degree
7 83 (1.62%) Azure Certification
8 61 (1.19%) ISTQB
9 55 (1.07%) Microsoft Certification
10 45 (0.88%) AWS Certification
11 43 (0.84%) Master's Degree
12 19 (0.37%) ISEB
13 18 (0.35%) CISSP
14 17 (0.33%) DBS Check
15 16 (0.31%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
15 16 (0.31%) Oracle Certification
16 15 (0.29%) ACCA
16 15 (0.29%) CIMA
17 12 (0.23%) FFIEC
17 12 (0.23%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,011 (19.72%) Data Quality
2 419 (8.17%) QA
3 143 (2.79%) GDPR
4 71 (1.38%) Accessibility
5 46 (0.90%) SLA
6 34 (0.66%) ISO 20022
7 27 (0.53%) Actionable Recommendations
8 26 (0.51%) Sarbanes-Oxley
9 21 (0.41%) IFRS
10 19 (0.37%) NIST
11 18 (0.35%) MiFID
12 14 (0.27%) PMO
13 13 (0.25%) Disclosure Scotland
13 13 (0.25%) GMP
13 13 (0.25%) GxP
13 13 (0.25%) ISO/IEC 27001
14 11 (0.21%) COBIT
14 11 (0.21%) HIPAA
14 11 (0.21%) PCI DSS
15 10 (0.20%) SEPA
System Software
1 483 (9.42%) Docker
2 132 (2.57%) Active Directory
3 60 (1.17%) VMware Infrastructure
4 42 (0.82%) Oracle RAC
5 41 (0.80%) Virtual Machines
6 25 (0.49%) Hyper-V
7 19 (0.37%) VMware ESXi
8 16 (0.31%) vCloud
8 16 (0.31%) VMware NSX
9 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
10 7 (0.14%) Postfix
11 6 (0.12%) Squid
12 5 (0.098%) Ceph
13 4 (0.078%) Apache ZooKeeper
13 4 (0.078%) KVM
14 3 (0.059%) GPFS
15 2 (0.039%) DFS Replication
15 2 (0.039%) Dovecot
15 2 (0.039%) GridGain
15 2 (0.039%) NFS
Systems Management
1 414 (8.07%) Kubernetes
2 107 (2.09%) Grafana
3 103 (2.01%) Ansible
4 56 (1.09%) Prometheus
5 49 (0.96%) Oracle RMAN
6 46 (0.90%) Data Guard
7 44 (0.86%) Control-M
8 41 (0.80%) SCOM
9 25 (0.49%) Kibana
10 16 (0.31%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 16 (0.31%) vCenter Server
11 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
11 12 (0.23%) Single Sign-On
12 11 (0.21%) Nagios
12 11 (0.21%) Netcool
12 11 (0.21%) ZABBIX
13 10 (0.20%) Argo
13 10 (0.20%) ITRS Geneos
13 10 (0.20%) Microsoft Intune
13 10 (0.20%) Tivoli
Vendors
1 924 (18.02%) Oracle
2 856 (16.70%) Microsoft
3 637 (12.42%) Databricks
4 224 (4.37%) Google
5 152 (2.96%) Informatica
6 146 (2.85%) SAP
7 124 (2.42%) Talend
8 104 (2.03%) IBM
9 96 (1.87%) ServiceNow
10 86 (1.68%) Splunk
11 85 (1.66%) Salesforce
12 79 (1.54%) VMware
13 58 (1.13%) Denodo
14 41 (0.80%) Sybase
15 39 (0.76%) Bloomberg
16 37 (0.72%) Adobe
16 37 (0.72%) Alteryx
17 36 (0.70%) Dynatrace
17 36 (0.70%) Murex
18 34 (0.66%) OpenAI