SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 16 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
16 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 14 11
Rank change year-on-year -4 -3 0
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,248 3,768 4,140
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.49% 11.33% 11.01%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.06% 34.59% 34.35%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,537 2,538 2,847
10th Percentile £350 £325 £345
25th Percentile £413 £406 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £625
90th Percentile £688 £725 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 98 84 52
10th Percentile £21.25 £23.02 £19.63
25th Percentile £26.60 £31.18 £25.99
Median hourly rate £44.75 £50.00 £37.75
Median % change year-on-year -10.50% +32.45% -16.11%
75th Percentile £67.50 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £75.00 - £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £45.00 £50.00 £30.00
% change year-on-year -10.00% +66.67% -25.60%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,554 10,894 12,053
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.31% 32.74% 32.04%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,458 7,126 7,886
10th Percentile £363 £345 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £508 £525
Median % change year-on-year +3.45% -3.33% -4.55%
75th Percentile £625 £623 £649
90th Percentile £725 £732 £769
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £490
% change year-on-year +5.26% -3.06% -2.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 572 305 321
10th Percentile £21.25 £29.00 £25.26
25th Percentile £44.50 £41.25 £41.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £56.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +16.07% -13.85% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £67.25 £70.00
90th Percentile £79.00 £77.00 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 16 October 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 16 October 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 16 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -6 4,503 £500 - 984
London -7 2,547 £525 - 391
UK excluding London -5 2,097 £475 - 789
Work from Home -2 1,533 £500 - 572
North of England +1 615 £475 +5.56% 217
Midlands -3 443 £469 -4.29% 134
South East -12 443 £475 -3.06% 230
West Midlands -1 356 £470 -7.93% 91
North West +5 312 £483 +12.33% 107
Yorkshire +9 250 £475 -1.30% 67
South West +1 242 £550 +15.79% 94
Scotland -8 211 £425 -9.57% 36
East of England -7 111 £509 +1.40% 58
East Midlands -8 85 £450 +9.76% 43
North East -2 63 £406 -14.47% 47
Wales -10 37 £475 +5.56% 26
Northern Ireland -3 24 £463 -11.90% 13
Channel Islands - 1 £450 -

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 258 (4.92%) Confluence
2 250 (4.76%) Apache Airflow
3 222 (4.23%) Apache Spark
4 184 (3.51%) Apache
5 99 (1.89%) SharePoint
6 95 (1.81%) SAS
7 42 (0.80%) WebLogic
8 38 (0.72%) IIS
9 34 (0.65%) Oracle Workflow
10 29 (0.55%) Jupyter
11 28 (0.53%) Microsoft Exchange
12 24 (0.46%) Palantir Foundry
13 21 (0.40%) Camunda
13 21 (0.40%) CMS
14 17 (0.32%) nginx
15 16 (0.30%) ArcGIS
16 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
17 14 (0.27%) Oracle SOA Suite
18 10 (0.19%) Tomcat
19 9 (0.17%) Appian
Applications
1 305 (5.81%) Microsoft Excel
2 65 (1.24%) Microsoft Office
3 38 (0.72%) MS Visio
3 38 (0.72%) Spreadsheet
4 26 (0.50%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 11 (0.21%) Chatbot
6 8 (0.15%) Windchill
7 4 (0.076%) Acrobat
7 4 (0.076%) Notion
7 4 (0.076%) Photoshop
8 3 (0.057%) CPLEX
8 3 (0.057%) Microsoft Project
8 3 (0.057%) Mingle
9 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
9 1 (0.019%) Mozilla Thunderbird
Business Applications
1 44 (0.84%) Dynamics CRM
2 35 (0.67%) Oracle EBS
3 31 (0.59%) Oracle Payables
3 31 (0.59%) SAP S/4HANA
4 30 (0.57%) Aladdin
5 27 (0.51%) Remedy ITSM
6 22 (0.42%) Oracle ERP
7 19 (0.36%) Oracle General Ledger
8 16 (0.30%) Oracle Financials
8 16 (0.30%) Oracle Receivables
9 14 (0.27%) Oracle Assets
10 12 (0.23%) Salesforce CRM
11 11 (0.21%) Finacle
11 11 (0.21%) Oracle EBS R12
11 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
12 10 (0.19%) NEC Housing
12 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
12 10 (0.19%) Oracle FAH
13 9 (0.17%) FLEXCUBE
14 8 (0.15%) Oracle Payroll
Cloud Services
1 1,616 (30.79%) Azure
2 1,291 (24.60%) AWS
3 970 (18.48%) Power Platform
4 557 (10.61%) GCP
5 417 (7.95%) Azure DevOps
6 413 (7.87%) Snowflake
7 382 (7.28%) GitHub
8 324 (6.17%) Azure Data Factory
9 309 (5.89%) dbt
10 297 (5.66%) Serverless
11 254 (4.84%) Amazon S3
12 206 (3.93%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 184 (3.51%) AWS Lambda
14 175 (3.33%) GitHub Actions
15 124 (2.36%) SaaS
16 120 (2.29%) Entra ID
17 109 (2.08%) Power Automate
18 106 (2.02%) PowerApps
19 103 (1.96%) Azure Databricks
20 80 (1.52%) Dynamics 365
Communications & Networking
1 76 (1.45%) DNS
2 48 (0.91%) Firewall
3 35 (0.67%) HTTP
4 34 (0.65%) SSL
5 30 (0.57%) Network Security
6 26 (0.50%) Broadband
7 22 (0.42%) TCP/IP
7 22 (0.42%) VPN
8 20 (0.38%) Internet
9 16 (0.30%) DHCP
10 14 (0.27%) Reverse Proxy
10 14 (0.27%) SAN
10 14 (0.27%) SSH
11 12 (0.23%) SNMP
11 12 (0.23%) WAN
12 11 (0.21%) Kerberos
13 9 (0.17%) Multicast
14 8 (0.15%) HTTPS
14 8 (0.15%) iSCSI
15 7 (0.13%) 5G
Database & Business Intelligence
1 885 (16.86%) Power BI
2 705 (13.43%) Data Warehouse
3 682 (13.00%) SQL Server
4 359 (6.84%) Relational Database
5 341 (6.50%) Data Lake
6 334 (6.36%) PostgreSQL
7 290 (5.53%) Metadata
8 267 (5.09%) Tableau
9 247 (4.71%) NoSQL
10 242 (4.61%) Oracle Database
11 216 (4.12%) BigQuery
12 207 (3.94%) Azure SQL Database
13 150 (2.86%) Delta Lake
14 144 (2.74%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 138 (2.63%) Amazon Redshift
16 132 (2.52%) MySQL
17 117 (2.23%) MongoDB
18 111 (2.12%) Amazon Athena
19 110 (2.10%) Power Query
20 109 (2.08%) Big Data
Development Applications
1 730 (13.91%) Git
2 457 (8.71%) JIRA
3 297 (5.66%) Jenkins
4 268 (5.11%) GitLab
5 102 (1.94%) Selenium
6 99 (1.89%) JUnit
7 91 (1.73%) Maven
8 85 (1.62%) Gradle
9 74 (1.41%) Postman
10 59 (1.12%) Mockito
11 48 (0.91%) Bitbucket
12 43 (0.82%) SonarQube
13 41 (0.78%) Oracle Forms
14 37 (0.71%) Visual Studio
14 37 (0.71%) Zephyr
15 34 (0.65%) REST Assured
16 32 (0.61%) Team Foundation Server
17 29 (0.55%) Artifactory
18 28 (0.53%) Cypress.io
19 27 (0.51%) MLflow
General
1 1,433 (27.31%) Social Skills
2 1,389 (26.47%) Finance
3 1,102 (21.00%) Analytical Skills
4 638 (12.16%) Banking
5 497 (9.47%) Public Sector
6 161 (3.07%) Retail
7 154 (2.93%) Marketing
8 153 (2.92%) Investment Banking
9 141 (2.69%) Front Office
10 104 (1.98%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 95 (1.81%) Manufacturing
12 86 (1.64%) Documentation Skills
13 68 (1.30%) Legal
14 63 (1.20%) Financial Institution
15 52 (0.99%) Back Office
15 52 (0.99%) Influencing Skills
16 47 (0.90%) Presentation Skills
17 46 (0.88%) Law
17 46 (0.88%) Military
18 45 (0.86%) Local Government
Job Titles
1 1,144 (21.80%) Developer
2 941 (17.93%) Data Engineer
3 802 (15.28%) Analyst
4 770 (14.67%) Senior
5 365 (6.96%) Lead
6 359 (6.84%) Data Analyst
7 259 (4.94%) Architect
7 259 (4.94%) Business Analyst
8 219 (4.17%) Senior Data Engineer
9 208 (3.96%) DBA
10 207 (3.94%) Consultant
11 201 (3.83%) Java Developer
12 183 (3.49%) Senior Developer
13 127 (2.42%) Azure Engineer
13 127 (2.42%) Software Engineer
14 121 (2.31%) Python Developer
14 121 (2.31%) Python Engineer
15 120 (2.29%) Full-Stack Developer
16 117 (2.23%) SQL Developer
17 115 (2.19%) SQL DBA
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 549 (10.46%) REST
2 450 (8.57%) .NET
3 431 (8.21%) Terraform
4 371 (7.07%) Kafka
5 360 (6.86%) PySpark
6 294 (5.60%) Spring
7 287 (5.47%) Spring Boot
8 248 (4.73%) React
9 222 (4.23%) JSON
10 214 (4.08%) RESTful
11 200 (3.81%) HTML
12 188 (3.58%) XML
13 159 (3.03%) CSS
14 151 (2.88%) Web Services
15 141 (2.69%) SOAP
16 131 (2.50%) AngularJS
17 110 (2.10%) Middleware
18 97 (1.85%) OAuth
19 94 (1.79%) Pandas
20 93 (1.77%) .NET Framework
Miscellaneous
1 361 (6.88%) Cloud Native
2 286 (5.45%) Data Structures
3 262 (4.99%) Product Ownership
4 173 (3.30%) Enterprise Software
4 173 (3.30%) Legacy Systems
5 149 (2.84%) Onboarding
6 148 (2.82%) Distributed Systems
7 121 (2.31%) Management Information System
8 114 (2.17%) AI Agents
9 93 (1.77%) Replication
10 85 (1.62%) Self-Motivation
11 79 (1.51%) Derivative
12 74 (1.41%) Data Protection Act
13 68 (1.30%) Reference Data
14 65 (1.24%) Algorithms
14 65 (1.24%) Analytical Mindset
15 63 (1.20%) Clustering
16 55 (1.05%) Data Centre
17 52 (0.99%) Fixed Income
18 47 (0.90%) Greenfield Project
Operating Systems
1 384 (7.32%) Linux
2 316 (6.02%) Windows
3 238 (4.54%) Unix
4 132 (2.52%) Windows Server
5 32 (0.61%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 24 (0.46%) Solaris
7 13 (0.25%) Ubuntu
8 12 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.17%) AIX
11 7 (0.13%) Android
12 6 (0.11%) Apple iOS
12 6 (0.11%) Windows 10
12 6 (0.11%) Windows Server 2008
12 6 (0.11%) zOS
13 5 (0.095%) Windows Server 2012
14 4 (0.076%) OpenVMS
15 3 (0.057%) CentOS
15 3 (0.057%) Rocky
16 2 (0.038%) Windows Server 2016
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,476 (28.13%) Agile
2 1,457 (27.76%) CI/CD
3 1,403 (26.73%) Data Modelling
4 1,309 (24.94%) Analytics
5 1,117 (21.28%) ETL
6 1,085 (20.67%) Business Intelligence
7 1,021 (19.46%) Problem-Solving
8 1,005 (19.15%) DevOps
9 1,003 (19.11%) Data Pipeline
10 937 (17.85%) AI
11 916 (17.45%) Data Engineering
12 890 (16.96%) Validation
13 830 (15.82%) Stakeholder Management
14 799 (15.22%) Migration
15 678 (12.92%) Test Automation
16 642 (12.23%) Data Governance
17 616 (11.74%) Continuous Improvement
17 616 (11.74%) Data Analysis
18 559 (10.65%) Decision-Making
19 477 (9.09%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,861 (35.46%) Python
2 672 (12.80%) Java
3 465 (8.86%) C#
4 432 (8.23%) JavaScript
5 380 (7.24%) PL/SQL
6 261 (4.97%) PowerShell
7 243 (4.63%) T-SQL
8 217 (4.13%) TypeScript
9 155 (2.95%) Shell Script
10 154 (2.93%) Data Analysis Expressions
11 127 (2.42%) Bash
12 82 (1.56%) R
13 79 (1.51%) Scala
14 48 (0.91%) Bicep
15 41 (0.78%) C++
16 39 (0.74%) VBA
17 36 (0.69%) Go
18 35 (0.67%) Kotlin
19 30 (0.57%) C
19 30 (0.57%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 1,135 (21.63%) Security Cleared
2 897 (17.09%) SC Cleared
3 370 (7.05%) Degree
4 181 (3.45%) BPSS Clearance
5 151 (2.88%) DV Cleared
6 128 (2.44%) Computer Science Degree
7 90 (1.71%) Azure Certification
8 72 (1.37%) ISTQB
9 58 (1.11%) AWS Certification
10 52 (0.99%) Microsoft Certification
11 43 (0.82%) Master's Degree
12 26 (0.50%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 22 (0.42%) ISEB
14 20 (0.38%) CISSP
15 18 (0.34%) DBS Check
16 16 (0.30%) ACCA
16 16 (0.30%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
16 16 (0.30%) CIMA
17 15 (0.29%) PMI Certification
18 14 (0.27%) Oracle Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,092 (20.81%) Data Quality
2 415 (7.91%) QA
3 146 (2.78%) GDPR
4 79 (1.51%) Accessibility
5 48 (0.91%) SLA
6 34 (0.65%) Actionable Recommendations
7 31 (0.59%) ISO 20022
8 25 (0.48%) IFRS
8 25 (0.48%) NIST
9 22 (0.42%) Sarbanes-Oxley
10 18 (0.34%) MiFID
11 15 (0.29%) COBIT
11 15 (0.29%) Disclosure Scotland
12 14 (0.27%) ISO/IEC 27001
13 13 (0.25%) GMP
13 13 (0.25%) GxP
13 13 (0.25%) SEPA
14 12 (0.23%) Basel III
15 10 (0.19%) ISO/IEC 17025
15 10 (0.19%) PCI DSS
System Software
1 487 (9.28%) Docker
2 136 (2.59%) Active Directory
3 52 (0.99%) VMware Infrastructure
4 36 (0.69%) Oracle RAC
4 36 (0.69%) Virtual Machines
5 19 (0.36%) Hyper-V
6 18 (0.34%) VMware ESXi
7 16 (0.30%) vCloud
7 16 (0.30%) VMware NSX
8 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
9 7 (0.13%) NFS
10 4 (0.076%) Apache ZooKeeper
10 4 (0.076%) GPFS
10 4 (0.076%) KVM
10 4 (0.076%) Postfix
10 4 (0.076%) Squid
11 2 (0.038%) Ceph
11 2 (0.038%) DFS Replication
11 2 (0.038%) Dovecot
12 1 (0.019%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 459 (8.75%) Kubernetes
2 105 (2.00%) Grafana
3 104 (1.98%) Ansible
4 57 (1.09%) Prometheus
5 46 (0.88%) Control-M
6 40 (0.76%) SCOM
7 37 (0.71%) Data Guard
7 37 (0.71%) Kibana
8 35 (0.67%) Oracle RMAN
9 18 (0.34%) Single Sign-On
10 17 (0.32%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 17 (0.32%) vCenter Server
11 14 (0.27%) Istio
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Intune
12 12 (0.23%) Progress Chef
13 11 (0.21%) Argo
14 10 (0.19%) Netcool
15 9 (0.17%) WMI
16 8 (0.15%) SCCM
Vendors
1 918 (17.49%) Oracle
2 913 (17.40%) Microsoft
3 691 (13.17%) Databricks
4 263 (5.01%) Google
5 155 (2.95%) Informatica
6 150 (2.86%) SAP
7 120 (2.29%) Talend
8 119 (2.27%) IBM
9 101 (1.92%) ServiceNow
10 89 (1.70%) Salesforce
11 83 (1.58%) Splunk
12 71 (1.35%) VMware
13 53 (1.01%) Denodo
14 49 (0.93%) OpenAI
15 48 (0.91%) Foundry
16 41 (0.78%) UiPath
17 40 (0.76%) Dynatrace
18 39 (0.74%) Bloomberg
19 37 (0.71%) Murex
20 34 (0.65%) Alteryx