SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 21 August 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
21 Aug 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 12
Rank change year-on-year -5 -1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,136 3,834 4,044
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.59% 11.70% 10.39%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.51% 35.51% 33.03%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,429 2,630 2,949
10th Percentile £358 £328 £350
25th Percentile £414 £404 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £599 £600 £638
90th Percentile £688 £738 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £470 £468 £475
% change year-on-year +0.53% -1.58% -4.86%
Number of hourly rates quoted 89 86 48
10th Percentile £23.00 £23.23 £20.12
25th Percentile £29.96 £29.37 £30.00
Median hourly rate £44.50 £38.85 £40.58
Median % change year-on-year +14.56% -4.27% -11.56%
75th Percentile £70.00 £53.75 £53.75
90th Percentile £82.25 £60.00 £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £35.00
% change year-on-year -11.00% +42.86% -12.85%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,066 10,796 12,242
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.26% 32.94% 31.46%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,157 7,202 8,517
10th Percentile £363 £340 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £518 £503 £533
Median % change year-on-year +2.99% -5.72% -3.09%
75th Percentile £619 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £495 £475 £500
% change year-on-year +4.21% -5.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 522 290 394
10th Percentile £29.96 £28.24 £27.00
25th Percentile £50.88 £35.25 £43.00
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +8.33%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £70.00
90th Percentile £77.50 £80.00 £77.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £65.00
% change year-on-year +4.00% -3.85% +8.33%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 21 August 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 21 August 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 21 August 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 4,480 £500 - 1,790
London -6 2,484 £525 -0.94% 747
UK excluding London -10 2,109 £470 +0.53% 1,390
Work from Home -3 1,522 £500 - 834
North of England -1 582 £475 +2.15% 368
Midlands -1 497 £459 +2.00% 214
South East -10 473 £500 - 476
West Midlands -1 392 £459 -0.76% 119
North West -2 294 £480 +3.23% 193
Yorkshire +2 250 £475 +1.33% 111
South West -7 226 £505 +18.82% 150
Scotland -9 186 £438 -5.41% 56
East of England 0 121 £488 -2.55% 102
East Midlands -2 101 £473 +22.86% 95
North East -14 50 £413 -11.29% 71
Wales -5 39 £475 +6.74% 33
Northern Ireland -10 17 £375 -26.83% 15
Channel Islands - 1 £450 -

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 228 (4.44%) Apache Airflow
2 219 (4.26%) Confluence
3 214 (4.17%) Apache Spark
4 173 (3.37%) Apache
5 103 (2.01%) SAS
6 86 (1.67%) SharePoint
7 45 (0.88%) Oracle Workflow
8 39 (0.76%) IIS
9 30 (0.58%) WebLogic
10 28 (0.55%) Jupyter
11 21 (0.41%) Microsoft Exchange
11 21 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
12 20 (0.39%) WebSphere
13 19 (0.37%) Tomcat
14 18 (0.35%) CMS
14 18 (0.35%) nginx
15 14 (0.27%) Camunda
16 13 (0.25%) ArcGIS
17 10 (0.19%) Tuxedo
18 9 (0.18%) Oracle SOA Suite
Applications
1 324 (6.31%) Microsoft Excel
2 68 (1.32%) Microsoft Office
3 47 (0.92%) MS Visio
4 38 (0.74%) Spreadsheet
5 31 (0.60%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 10 (0.19%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
8 4 (0.078%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.078%) Microsoft Project
8 4 (0.078%) Notion
8 4 (0.078%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
10 2 (0.039%) Windchill
11 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
11 1 (0.019%) InDesign
11 1 (0.019%) Mingle
11 1 (0.019%) Oracle Smart View
11 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 50 (0.97%) Oracle EBS
2 44 (0.86%) Dynamics CRM
3 29 (0.56%) SAP S/4HANA
4 28 (0.55%) Aladdin
5 26 (0.51%) Remedy ITSM
6 24 (0.47%) Oracle Payables
7 23 (0.45%) Oracle ERP
8 17 (0.33%) Oracle EBS R12
9 15 (0.29%) Oracle Receivables
10 13 (0.25%) Oracle General Ledger
11 11 (0.21%) NEC Housing
11 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
12 10 (0.19%) Finacle
12 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
12 10 (0.19%) Oracle Assets
12 10 (0.19%) Oracle Financials
13 9 (0.18%) Elite 3E
13 9 (0.18%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
14 8 (0.16%) Infor LN
14 8 (0.16%) Salesforce CRM
Cloud Services
1 1,631 (31.76%) Azure
2 1,218 (23.71%) AWS
3 949 (18.48%) Power Platform
4 465 (9.05%) GCP
5 463 (9.01%) Azure DevOps
6 366 (7.13%) GitHub
7 361 (7.03%) Snowflake
8 342 (6.66%) Azure Data Factory
9 306 (5.96%) Serverless
10 280 (5.45%) dbt
11 239 (4.65%) Amazon S3
12 219 (4.26%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 200 (3.89%) AWS Lambda
14 182 (3.54%) GitHub Actions
15 104 (2.02%) SaaS
16 99 (1.93%) Power Automate
17 96 (1.87%) Entra ID
18 94 (1.83%) PowerApps
19 92 (1.79%) Amazon CloudWatch
20 70 (1.36%) Amazon EMR
Communications & Networking
1 66 (1.29%) DNS
2 47 (0.92%) Firewall
3 30 (0.58%) SSL
4 29 (0.56%) Network Security
5 28 (0.55%) HTTP
6 22 (0.43%) SNMP
6 22 (0.43%) VPN
7 21 (0.41%) TCP/IP
8 20 (0.39%) Internet
9 19 (0.37%) WAN
10 14 (0.27%) Broadband
11 13 (0.25%) DHCP
12 11 (0.21%) SSH
13 10 (0.19%) HTTPS
13 10 (0.19%) SAN
13 10 (0.19%) WinSCP
13 10 (0.19%) Wireshark
14 9 (0.18%) Kerberos
14 9 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
15 8 (0.16%) 3GPP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 874 (17.02%) Power BI
2 721 (14.04%) Data Warehouse
3 645 (12.56%) SQL Server
4 341 (6.64%) Relational Database
5 324 (6.31%) PostgreSQL
6 322 (6.27%) Data Lake
7 297 (5.78%) Tableau
8 287 (5.59%) Metadata
9 262 (5.10%) NoSQL
10 219 (4.26%) Azure SQL Database
11 216 (4.21%) Oracle Database
12 187 (3.64%) BigQuery
13 162 (3.15%) Amazon Redshift
14 155 (3.02%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 139 (2.71%) Delta Lake
16 123 (2.39%) Big Data
17 121 (2.36%) MongoDB
18 119 (2.32%) Oracle Reports
19 118 (2.30%) MySQL
20 110 (2.14%) Amazon Athena
Development Applications
1 619 (12.05%) Git
2 408 (7.94%) JIRA
3 293 (5.70%) Jenkins
4 235 (4.58%) GitLab
5 84 (1.64%) Selenium
6 82 (1.60%) JUnit
7 71 (1.38%) Gradle
7 71 (1.38%) Maven
8 68 (1.32%) Postman
9 50 (0.97%) Mockito
10 48 (0.93%) Oracle Forms
11 42 (0.82%) Visual Studio
12 41 (0.80%) Bitbucket
13 40 (0.78%) SonarQube
14 38 (0.74%) JMeter
15 35 (0.68%) Zephyr
16 30 (0.58%) MLflow
17 29 (0.56%) Team Foundation Server
18 28 (0.55%) Liquibase
18 28 (0.55%) TeamCity
General
1 1,356 (26.40%) Social Skills
2 1,287 (25.06%) Finance
3 1,033 (20.11%) Analytical Skills
4 524 (10.20%) Banking
5 480 (9.35%) Public Sector
6 149 (2.90%) Front Office
7 148 (2.88%) Marketing
8 143 (2.78%) Retail
9 133 (2.59%) Investment Banking
10 99 (1.93%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 92 (1.79%) Documentation Skills
12 75 (1.46%) Manufacturing
13 58 (1.13%) Legal
14 56 (1.09%) Financial Institution
15 53 (1.03%) Presentation Skills
16 44 (0.86%) Telecoms
17 43 (0.84%) Organisational Skills
18 41 (0.80%) Law
19 40 (0.78%) Back Office
20 39 (0.76%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 1,127 (21.94%) Developer
2 958 (18.65%) Data Engineer
3 754 (14.68%) Analyst
4 716 (13.94%) Senior
5 369 (7.18%) Lead
6 319 (6.21%) Data Analyst
7 289 (5.63%) Architect
8 264 (5.14%) Consultant
9 251 (4.89%) Business Analyst
10 209 (4.07%) DBA
11 202 (3.93%) Java Developer
11 202 (3.93%) Senior Data Engineer
12 176 (3.43%) Senior Developer
13 137 (2.67%) Software Engineer
14 132 (2.57%) SQL Developer
15 127 (2.47%) SQL DBA
16 126 (2.45%) Data Architect
17 119 (2.32%) Python Engineer
18 117 (2.28%) Python Developer
19 113 (2.20%) Full-Stack Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 453 (8.82%) REST
2 440 (8.57%) .NET
3 404 (7.87%) Terraform
4 345 (6.72%) PySpark
5 334 (6.50%) Kafka
6 269 (5.24%) Spring
7 254 (4.95%) Spring Boot
8 237 (4.61%) React
9 225 (4.38%) RESTful
10 208 (4.05%) JSON
11 198 (3.86%) HTML
12 194 (3.78%) XML
13 155 (3.02%) CSS
14 138 (2.69%) AngularJS
15 136 (2.65%) Web Services
16 118 (2.30%) Middleware
17 113 (2.20%) SOAP
18 112 (2.18%) Pandas
19 97 (1.89%) .NET Framework
20 84 (1.64%) Node.js
Miscellaneous
1 337 (6.56%) Cloud Native
2 247 (4.81%) Data Structures
3 216 (4.21%) Product Ownership
4 170 (3.31%) Legacy Systems
5 146 (2.84%) Distributed Systems
6 127 (2.47%) Onboarding
7 113 (2.20%) Enterprise Software
8 100 (1.95%) Management Information System
9 95 (1.85%) Derivative
10 87 (1.69%) Self-Motivation
11 74 (1.44%) Replication
12 73 (1.42%) Data Protection Act
13 69 (1.34%) Analytical Mindset
14 63 (1.23%) AI Agents
14 63 (1.23%) Algorithms
14 63 (1.23%) Clustering
15 57 (1.11%) Reference Data
16 56 (1.09%) Fixed Income
17 53 (1.03%) Greenfield Project
18 49 (0.95%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 363 (7.07%) Linux
2 318 (6.19%) Windows
3 246 (4.79%) Unix
4 118 (2.30%) Windows Server
5 22 (0.43%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.35%) AIX
7 16 (0.31%) Solaris
8 13 (0.25%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.18%) Windows Server 2008
11 7 (0.14%) Ubuntu
11 7 (0.14%) Windows 10
11 7 (0.14%) zOS
12 6 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
13 5 (0.097%) Apple iOS
14 4 (0.078%) Android
14 4 (0.078%) Oracle Linux
14 4 (0.078%) Windows Server 2016
15 3 (0.058%) OpenVMS
16 2 (0.039%) Windows 7
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,384 (26.95%) CI/CD
2 1,381 (26.89%) Agile
3 1,335 (25.99%) Data Modelling
4 1,262 (24.57%) Analytics
5 1,132 (22.04%) ETL
6 1,105 (21.51%) Business Intelligence
7 1,038 (20.21%) DevOps
8 987 (19.22%) Data Pipeline
9 981 (19.10%) Problem-Solving
10 837 (16.30%) Data Engineering
11 763 (14.86%) AI
12 754 (14.68%) Migration
13 727 (14.15%) Validation
14 623 (12.13%) Stakeholder Management
15 594 (11.57%) Data Governance
16 580 (11.29%) Test Automation
17 534 (10.40%) Data Analysis
18 519 (10.11%) Continuous Improvement
19 511 (9.95%) Decision-Making
20 436 (8.49%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,807 (35.18%) Python
2 658 (12.81%) Java
3 488 (9.50%) C#
4 412 (8.02%) PL/SQL
5 394 (7.67%) JavaScript
6 268 (5.22%) T-SQL
7 265 (5.16%) PowerShell
8 195 (3.80%) TypeScript
9 146 (2.84%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 144 (2.80%) Shell Script
11 108 (2.10%) Bash
12 94 (1.83%) R
13 74 (1.44%) Scala
14 62 (1.21%) C++
15 48 (0.93%) Bicep
15 48 (0.93%) VBA
16 31 (0.60%) C
17 30 (0.58%) VB.NET
18 27 (0.53%) VB
19 26 (0.51%) Perl
Qualifications
1 1,133 (22.06%) Security Cleared
2 918 (17.87%) SC Cleared
3 354 (6.89%) Degree
4 143 (2.78%) BPSS Clearance
5 128 (2.49%) Computer Science Degree
6 114 (2.22%) DV Cleared
7 78 (1.52%) Azure Certification
8 71 (1.38%) ISTQB
9 47 (0.92%) Master's Degree
9 47 (0.92%) Microsoft Certification
10 40 (0.78%) AWS Certification
11 20 (0.39%) ISEB
11 20 (0.39%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
12 19 (0.37%) CISSP
13 16 (0.31%) DBS Check
14 13 (0.25%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 13 (0.25%) FFIEC
15 12 (0.23%) PhD
16 11 (0.21%) ACCA
16 11 (0.21%) Oracle Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 967 (18.83%) Data Quality
2 415 (8.08%) QA
3 167 (3.25%) GDPR
4 73 (1.42%) Accessibility
5 44 (0.86%) SLA
6 28 (0.55%) ISO 20022
6 28 (0.55%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 24 (0.47%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 23 (0.45%) NIST
9 19 (0.37%) Actionable Recommendations
10 18 (0.35%) IFRS
11 17 (0.33%) PMO
12 16 (0.31%) MiFID
13 13 (0.25%) COBIT
13 13 (0.25%) Solvency II
14 12 (0.23%) PCI DSS
15 11 (0.21%) GMP
15 11 (0.21%) HIPAA
15 11 (0.21%) NCSC
15 11 (0.21%) WCAG
System Software
1 499 (9.72%) Docker
2 146 (2.84%) Active Directory
3 55 (1.07%) VMware Infrastructure
4 42 (0.82%) Oracle RAC
5 39 (0.76%) Virtual Machines
6 20 (0.39%) Hyper-V
7 17 (0.33%) VMware ESXi
8 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
8 15 (0.29%) VMware NSX
9 14 (0.27%) vCloud
10 6 (0.12%) Postfix
11 5 (0.097%) Ceph
12 4 (0.078%) KVM
12 4 (0.078%) Squid
13 3 (0.058%) Apache ZooKeeper
13 3 (0.058%) HDFS
14 2 (0.039%) GridGain
15 1 (0.019%) GPFS
15 1 (0.019%) Slurm Workload Manager
15 1 (0.019%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 422 (8.22%) Kubernetes
2 106 (2.06%) Ansible
2 106 (2.06%) Grafana
3 48 (0.93%) Oracle RMAN
3 48 (0.93%) Prometheus
4 46 (0.90%) Data Guard
5 43 (0.84%) Control-M
6 29 (0.56%) SCOM
7 19 (0.37%) Kibana
8 16 (0.31%) Nagios
8 16 (0.31%) Netcool
8 16 (0.31%) ZABBIX
9 15 (0.29%) Tivoli
9 15 (0.29%) vCenter Server
10 13 (0.25%) OpenView
10 13 (0.25%) Tivoli Monitoring
11 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
11 12 (0.23%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
12 11 (0.21%) Microsoft Intune
13 10 (0.19%) ITRS Geneos
Vendors
1 899 (17.50%) Oracle
2 856 (16.67%) Microsoft
3 607 (11.82%) Databricks
4 197 (3.84%) Google
5 176 (3.43%) Informatica
6 140 (2.73%) SAP
7 127 (2.47%) Talend
8 112 (2.18%) ServiceNow
9 97 (1.89%) IBM
10 87 (1.69%) Splunk
11 73 (1.42%) VMware
12 72 (1.40%) Salesforce
13 70 (1.36%) Denodo
14 43 (0.84%) Dynatrace
15 41 (0.80%) BMC
16 40 (0.78%) Bloomberg
17 38 (0.74%) Sybase
18 36 (0.70%) Adobe
18 36 (0.70%) Citrix
19 35 (0.68%) Murex