SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 23 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
23 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -6 +1 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,385 3,561 4,419
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.02% 12.05% 9.98%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.64% 35.43% 34.27%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,009 2,451 3,140
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £409 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.33%
75th Percentile £588 £619 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -2.81%
Number of hourly rates quoted 63 62 66
10th Percentile £23.47 £23.23 £21.64
25th Percentile £34.01 £30.06 £25.91
Median hourly rate £48.72 £50.00 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year -2.56% +17.65% -15.00%
75th Percentile £69.72 £65.62 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.45 £77.10 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £64.00 £43.06 £40.25
% change year-on-year +48.65% +6.97% +11.81%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,660 10,052 12,894
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 28.93% 34.01% 29.12%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,419 6,691 9,119
10th Percentile £353 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £419 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £484 £485
% change year-on-year -1.76% -0.31% -3.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 499 245 486
10th Percentile £41.87 £22.09 £30.94
25th Percentile £54.55 £31.76 £46.20
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £67.47
90th Percentile £77.00 £85.00 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £61.60
% change year-on-year +1.97% +3.48% -5.23%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 23 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 23 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 23 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,852 £500 -2.82% 2,142
London 0 2,279 £513 -5.09% 866
UK excluding London -7 1,663 £475 - 1,625
Work from Home -5 1,333 £500 -2.44% 1,102
Midlands +2 466 £470 +2.17% 253
North of England -11 430 £450 -5.26% 439
West Midlands +5 372 £465 -2.52% 153
South East -18 293 £500 - 529
North West +1 247 £447 -5.89% 239
South West -6 199 £475 -5.94% 151
Yorkshire -22 162 £500 - 145
Scotland -5 158 £473 +5.00% 83
East Midlands -7 92 £525 +34.27% 100
East of England -22 79 £500 +8.99% 135
Wales +8 42 £425 +6.25% 47
North East -4 32 £475 +5.56% 60
Northern Ireland -3 22 £400 - 10

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 243 (5.54%) Apache Spark
2 172 (3.92%) Apache Airflow
3 162 (3.69%) Apache
4 136 (3.10%) Confluence
5 86 (1.96%) SAS
6 83 (1.89%) SharePoint
7 50 (1.14%) WebLogic
8 43 (0.98%) Tomcat
9 29 (0.66%) IIS
10 28 (0.64%) WebSphere
11 24 (0.55%) Apache Geronimo
11 24 (0.55%) Apache ServiceMix
11 24 (0.55%) Microsoft Exchange
11 24 (0.55%) Red Hat Fuse
12 20 (0.46%) Jupyter
13 18 (0.41%) CMS
13 18 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
14 17 (0.39%) Oracle Workflow
15 16 (0.36%) Tuxedo
16 15 (0.34%) nginx
Applications
1 295 (6.73%) Microsoft Excel
2 65 (1.48%) Microsoft Office
3 47 (1.07%) MS Visio
4 43 (0.98%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 16 (0.36%) Spreadsheet
6 11 (0.25%) Microsoft Project
7 7 (0.16%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.068%) Notion
8 3 (0.068%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.068%) Trello
9 1 (0.023%) InDesign
9 1 (0.023%) Mingle
9 1 (0.023%) SPSS
9 1 (0.023%) Weka
Business Applications
1 35 (0.80%) Oracle EBS
2 29 (0.66%) Aladdin
3 26 (0.59%) Oracle Payables
4 23 (0.52%) Oracle Receivables
5 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
6 20 (0.46%) Dynamics CRM
6 20 (0.46%) Oracle General Ledger
7 19 (0.43%) Oracle EBS R12
8 17 (0.39%) SAP S/4HANA
9 16 (0.36%) Oracle Assets
10 15 (0.34%) Oracle ERP
11 13 (0.30%) NetSuite
12 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
13 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
13 11 (0.25%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
13 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
14 10 (0.23%) Oracle 11i
14 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
15 9 (0.21%) Remedy ITSM
16 8 (0.18%) Endur
Cloud Services
1 1,557 (35.51%) Azure
2 1,081 (24.65%) AWS
3 825 (18.81%) Power Platform
4 466 (10.63%) Azure DevOps
5 366 (8.35%) GitHub
6 358 (8.16%) GCP
7 354 (8.07%) Azure Data Factory
8 311 (7.09%) Serverless
9 293 (6.68%) Snowflake
10 246 (5.61%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 235 (5.36%) Amazon S3
12 190 (4.33%) GitHub Actions
13 172 (3.92%) dbt
14 157 (3.58%) AWS Lambda
15 111 (2.53%) Azure Functions
16 101 (2.30%) SaaS
17 96 (2.19%) Power Automate
18 80 (1.82%) Entra ID
19 79 (1.80%) AWS CloudFormation
20 77 (1.76%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 60 (1.37%) Firewall
2 45 (1.03%) DNS
3 29 (0.66%) HTTP
4 26 (0.59%) Network Security
5 21 (0.48%) TCP/IP
6 20 (0.46%) SSL
7 18 (0.41%) WAN
8 16 (0.36%) VPN
9 15 (0.34%) Internet
9 15 (0.34%) LAN
10 13 (0.30%) 5G
11 11 (0.25%) DHCP
12 10 (0.23%) 4G
13 9 (0.21%) 2G
13 9 (0.21%) Radio Access Network
14 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
15 7 (0.16%) HTTPS
15 7 (0.16%) SAN
15 7 (0.16%) SMS
15 7 (0.16%) SNMP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 748 (17.06%) Power BI
2 542 (12.36%) Data Warehouse
3 518 (11.81%) SQL Server
4 314 (7.16%) PostgreSQL
5 304 (6.93%) Relational Database
6 293 (6.68%) NoSQL
7 284 (6.48%) Data Lake
8 279 (6.36%) Tableau
9 258 (5.88%) Azure SQL Database
10 224 (5.11%) Metadata
11 157 (3.58%) Oracle Database
12 148 (3.38%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 144 (3.28%) Big Data
14 129 (2.94%) BigQuery
14 129 (2.94%) MySQL
15 123 (2.81%) Delta Lake
16 115 (2.62%) Amazon Redshift
17 112 (2.55%) MongoDB
18 103 (2.35%) Amazon RDS
19 94 (2.14%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 480 (10.95%) Git
2 337 (7.69%) JIRA
3 227 (5.18%) Jenkins
4 180 (4.10%) GitLab
5 71 (1.62%) Selenium
6 70 (1.60%) JUnit
7 52 (1.19%) Postman
8 42 (0.96%) Oracle APEX
9 41 (0.94%) Cucumber
10 39 (0.89%) MLflow
10 39 (0.89%) Visual Studio
11 35 (0.80%) Maven
12 34 (0.78%) ERwin
12 34 (0.78%) JMeter
12 34 (0.78%) Mockito
13 31 (0.71%) REST Assured
14 28 (0.64%) Cypress.io
15 27 (0.62%) Bitbucket
16 23 (0.52%) SpecFlow
17 21 (0.48%) Oracle Forms
General
1 1,244 (28.37%) Social Skills
2 1,162 (26.50%) Finance
3 805 (18.36%) Analytical Skills
4 436 (9.94%) Banking
5 410 (9.35%) Public Sector
6 120 (2.74%) Investment Banking
7 109 (2.49%) Documentation Skills
8 108 (2.46%) Front Office
9 88 (2.01%) Marketing
10 74 (1.69%) Retail
11 72 (1.64%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 59 (1.35%) Financial Institution
13 54 (1.23%) Legal
14 41 (0.94%) Publishing
15 39 (0.89%) Manufacturing
16 38 (0.87%) Organisational Skills
17 37 (0.84%) Presentation Skills
18 36 (0.82%) Telecoms
19 33 (0.75%) Law
20 27 (0.62%) Billing
Job Titles
1 1,001 (22.83%) Developer
2 802 (18.29%) Data Engineer
3 654 (14.91%) Analyst
4 570 (13.00%) Senior
5 314 (7.16%) Lead
6 286 (6.52%) Data Analyst
7 251 (5.72%) Architect
8 222 (5.06%) Business Analyst
9 199 (4.54%) Consultant
10 156 (3.56%) Senior Developer
11 155 (3.53%) Java Developer
12 125 (2.85%) Azure Engineer
13 124 (2.83%) Software Engineer
14 123 (2.81%) DBA
15 121 (2.76%) Senior Data Engineer
16 113 (2.58%) C# Developer
17 104 (2.37%) Data Architect
18 102 (2.33%) Full-Stack Developer
19 101 (2.30%) Data Scientist
20 100 (2.28%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 390 (8.89%) .NET
2 344 (7.84%) REST
3 290 (6.61%) PySpark
4 281 (6.41%) Kafka
5 213 (4.86%) React
6 205 (4.68%) RESTful
7 182 (4.15%) Spring
8 163 (3.72%) XML
9 162 (3.69%) Spring Boot
10 150 (3.42%) JSON
11 146 (3.33%) HTML
12 131 (2.99%) Pandas
13 127 (2.90%) AngularJS
13 127 (2.90%) CSS
14 108 (2.46%) Node.js
15 96 (2.19%) Middleware
16 93 (2.12%) .NET Framework
17 90 (2.05%) Web Services
18 87 (1.98%) SOAP
19 79 (1.80%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 294 (6.70%) Cloud Native
2 151 (3.44%) Data Structures
3 146 (3.33%) Legacy Systems
4 125 (2.85%) Product Ownership
5 93 (2.12%) Management Information System
6 87 (1.98%) Distributed Systems
7 81 (1.85%) Derivative
8 80 (1.82%) Data Protection Act
9 77 (1.76%) Analytical Mindset
10 73 (1.66%) Algorithms
11 70 (1.60%) Equities
12 65 (1.48%) Onboarding
13 62 (1.41%) Fixed Income
14 52 (1.19%) Self-Motivation
15 51 (1.16%) Enterprise Software
16 49 (1.12%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
17 48 (1.09%) Replication
18 43 (0.98%) Clustering
19 37 (0.84%) Market Risk
19 37 (0.84%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 320 (7.30%) Linux
2 258 (5.88%) Windows
3 199 (4.54%) Unix
4 89 (2.03%) Windows Server
5 29 (0.66%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 17 (0.39%) AIX
6 17 (0.39%) Windows Server 2019
7 13 (0.30%) Windows Server 2016
8 10 (0.23%) VMS
8 10 (0.23%) Windows 10
9 7 (0.16%) Solaris
9 7 (0.16%) Windows Server 2008
10 6 (0.14%) Android
10 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
10 6 (0.14%) Windows Server 2012
11 5 (0.11%) zOS
12 4 (0.091%) Oracle Linux
13 3 (0.068%) CentOS
14 2 (0.046%) Data ONTAP
14 2 (0.046%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,170 (26.68%) Agile
2 1,164 (26.55%) CI/CD
3 1,132 (25.82%) Analytics
4 1,076 (24.54%) Data Modelling
5 1,026 (23.40%) DevOps
6 986 (22.49%) Business Intelligence
7 984 (22.44%) ETL
8 934 (21.30%) Problem-Solving
9 754 (17.19%) Data Pipeline
10 666 (15.19%) Data Engineering
11 534 (12.18%) Data Governance
12 532 (12.13%) Migration
13 511 (11.65%) AI
14 481 (10.97%) Validation
15 427 (9.74%) Data Analysis
16 412 (9.40%) Test Automation
17 395 (9.01%) Decision-Making
18 391 (8.92%) Data Science
18 391 (8.92%) Visualisation
19 387 (8.83%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,661 (37.88%) Python
2 616 (14.05%) Java
3 481 (10.97%) C#
4 344 (7.84%) JavaScript
5 306 (6.98%) PL/SQL
6 179 (4.08%) PowerShell
7 177 (4.04%) T-SQL
8 169 (3.85%) TypeScript
9 122 (2.78%) Shell Script
10 121 (2.76%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 121 (2.76%) R
11 94 (2.14%) Scala
12 81 (1.85%) C++
13 76 (1.73%) Bash
14 65 (1.48%) Bicep
15 61 (1.39%) VBA
16 47 (1.07%) Perl
17 40 (0.91%) VB
18 37 (0.84%) Go
19 26 (0.59%) PHP
Qualifications
1 893 (20.36%) Security Cleared
2 704 (16.05%) SC Cleared
3 377 (8.60%) Degree
4 125 (2.85%) Computer Science Degree
5 99 (2.26%) BPSS Clearance
6 73 (1.66%) Azure Certification
6 73 (1.66%) Master's Degree
7 59 (1.35%) ISTQB
8 58 (1.32%) DV Cleared
9 45 (1.03%) Microsoft Certification
10 44 (1.00%) AWS Certification
11 29 (0.66%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
12 16 (0.36%) CBAP
12 16 (0.36%) PhD
13 15 (0.34%) Oracle Certification
14 11 (0.25%) ISEB
15 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
15 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
15 10 (0.23%) PMP
16 9 (0.21%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 786 (17.92%) Data Quality
2 331 (7.55%) QA
3 190 (4.33%) GDPR
4 74 (1.69%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.78%) SLA
6 33 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 30 (0.68%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 26 (0.59%) PMO
9 20 (0.46%) Actionable Recommendations
9 20 (0.46%) MiFID
10 19 (0.43%) WCAG
11 18 (0.41%) HIPAA
12 17 (0.39%) NIST
13 15 (0.34%) PCI DSS
14 12 (0.27%) California Consumer Privacy Act
14 12 (0.27%) IFRS
14 12 (0.27%) ISO 20022
14 12 (0.27%) SEPA
15 11 (0.25%) EMIR
15 11 (0.25%) HL7
System Software
1 519 (11.84%) Docker
2 110 (2.51%) Active Directory
3 33 (0.75%) Virtual Machines
4 24 (0.55%) Oracle RAC
5 23 (0.52%) VMware Infrastructure
6 17 (0.39%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.23%) HDFS
8 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
8 8 (0.18%) VMware ESXi
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.11%) RACF
10 5 (0.11%) XenApp
10 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.091%) Postfix
12 3 (0.068%) Ceph
12 3 (0.068%) Oracle Clusterware
13 2 (0.046%) GridGain
13 2 (0.046%) NetIQ eDirectory
13 2 (0.046%) VMware NSX
13 2 (0.046%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 452 (10.31%) Kubernetes
2 351 (8.00%) Terraform
3 90 (2.05%) Grafana
4 81 (1.85%) Ansible
5 63 (1.44%) Prometheus
6 29 (0.66%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
8 21 (0.48%) Data Guard
9 19 (0.43%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.39%) SCCM
11 14 (0.32%) Control-M
12 13 (0.30%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
13 12 (0.27%) Kibana
14 11 (0.25%) WSUS
15 9 (0.21%) HP Quality Center
15 9 (0.21%) Puppet
15 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
16 8 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
16 8 (0.18%) Kiali
17 7 (0.16%) HP ALM
Vendors
1 719 (16.40%) Oracle
2 712 (16.24%) Microsoft
3 539 (12.29%) Databricks
4 178 (4.06%) Google
5 131 (2.99%) Informatica
6 127 (2.90%) ServiceNow
7 108 (2.46%) Talend
8 104 (2.37%) SAP
9 73 (1.66%) Splunk
10 72 (1.64%) IBM
11 68 (1.55%) Salesforce
12 49 (1.12%) Citrix
13 44 (1.00%) OpenAI
14 42 (0.96%) MuleSoft
14 42 (0.96%) VMware
15 41 (0.94%) Denodo
16 35 (0.80%) Bloomberg
17 31 (0.71%) Foundry
17 31 (0.71%) TIBCO
18 28 (0.64%) Palantir