SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 20 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
20 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 0 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,370 3,532 4,438
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.05% 12.07% 10.01%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.64% 35.42% 34.40%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,000 2,428 3,153
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £408 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.42%
75th Percentile £588 £620 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -3.06%
Number of hourly rates quoted 62 61 66
10th Percentile £23.25 £22.48 £21.64
25th Percentile £34.01 £29.07 £25.91
Median hourly rate £49.36 £46.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +6.15% +9.41% -16.26%
75th Percentile £69.86 £65.62 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.60 £77.19 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £64.00 £33.11 £40.25
% change year-on-year +93.30% -17.74% -4.27%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,617 9,972 12,901
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 29.01% 34.08% 29.11%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,405 6,625 9,134
10th Percentile £352 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £419 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £484 £485
% change year-on-year -1.76% -0.31% -3.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 492 245 486
10th Percentile £41.94 £22.00 £30.94
25th Percentile £54.55 £31.64 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £67.29
90th Percentile £77.00 £85.00 £74.10
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £61.60
% change year-on-year +1.97% +3.48% -5.23%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 20 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 20 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 20 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,839 £500 -2.91% 2,079
London 0 2,273 £512 -6.24% 851
UK excluding London -7 1,656 £475 - 1,590
Work from Home -5 1,327 £500 -2.44% 1,096
Midlands +2 464 £471 +2.39% 253
North of England -10 426 £450 -5.26% 424
West Midlands +5 370 £466 -3.74% 158
South East -19 293 £500 - 516
North West +2 246 £447 -5.89% 229
South West -6 198 £475 -6.86% 152
Yorkshire -24 159 £494 -1.25% 138
Scotland -6 157 £473 +5.00% 93
East Midlands -5 92 £525 +34.87% 95
East of England -19 79 £500 +8.99% 119
Wales +5 43 £436 +9.00% 50
North East -2 32 £475 +5.56% 63
Northern Ireland -4 22 £400 - 8

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 245 (5.61%) Apache Spark
2 171 (3.91%) Apache Airflow
3 162 (3.71%) Apache
4 136 (3.11%) Confluence
5 85 (1.95%) SAS
6 83 (1.90%) SharePoint
7 50 (1.14%) WebLogic
8 43 (0.98%) Tomcat
9 28 (0.64%) IIS
9 28 (0.64%) WebSphere
10 24 (0.55%) Apache Geronimo
10 24 (0.55%) Apache ServiceMix
10 24 (0.55%) Microsoft Exchange
10 24 (0.55%) Red Hat Fuse
11 20 (0.46%) Jupyter
12 18 (0.41%) CMS
12 18 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
13 16 (0.37%) Oracle Workflow
13 16 (0.37%) Tuxedo
14 15 (0.34%) nginx
Applications
1 295 (6.75%) Microsoft Excel
2 65 (1.49%) Microsoft Office
3 47 (1.08%) MS Visio
4 43 (0.98%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 15 (0.34%) Spreadsheet
6 11 (0.25%) Microsoft Project
7 7 (0.16%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.069%) Notion
8 3 (0.069%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.069%) Trello
9 1 (0.023%) InDesign
9 1 (0.023%) Mingle
9 1 (0.023%) SPSS
9 1 (0.023%) Weka
Business Applications
1 32 (0.73%) Oracle EBS
2 29 (0.66%) Aladdin
3 26 (0.59%) Oracle Payables
4 23 (0.53%) Oracle Receivables
5 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
6 20 (0.46%) Dynamics CRM
6 20 (0.46%) Oracle General Ledger
7 17 (0.39%) Oracle EBS R12
7 17 (0.39%) SAP S/4HANA
8 16 (0.37%) Oracle Assets
9 14 (0.32%) Oracle ERP
10 13 (0.30%) NetSuite
11 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
12 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
12 11 (0.25%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
12 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
13 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
14 9 (0.21%) Oracle 11i
14 9 (0.21%) Remedy ITSM
15 8 (0.18%) Endur
Cloud Services
1 1,559 (35.68%) Azure
2 1,072 (24.53%) AWS
3 824 (18.86%) Power Platform
4 466 (10.66%) Azure DevOps
5 361 (8.26%) GCP
5 361 (8.26%) GitHub
6 354 (8.10%) Azure Data Factory
7 309 (7.07%) Serverless
8 294 (6.73%) Snowflake
9 245 (5.61%) Azure Synapse Analytics
10 232 (5.31%) Amazon S3
11 189 (4.32%) GitHub Actions
12 173 (3.96%) dbt
13 154 (3.52%) AWS Lambda
14 112 (2.56%) Azure Functions
15 100 (2.29%) SaaS
16 96 (2.20%) Power Automate
17 79 (1.81%) AWS CloudFormation
18 77 (1.76%) Entra ID
18 77 (1.76%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 60 (1.37%) Firewall
2 45 (1.03%) DNS
3 29 (0.66%) HTTP
4 26 (0.59%) Network Security
5 21 (0.48%) TCP/IP
6 20 (0.46%) SSL
7 18 (0.41%) WAN
8 16 (0.37%) VPN
9 15 (0.34%) Internet
9 15 (0.34%) LAN
10 13 (0.30%) 5G
11 11 (0.25%) DHCP
12 10 (0.23%) 4G
13 9 (0.21%) 2G
13 9 (0.21%) Radio Access Network
14 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
14 8 (0.18%) SMS
15 7 (0.16%) HTTPS
15 7 (0.16%) SAN
15 7 (0.16%) SNMP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 747 (17.09%) Power BI
2 538 (12.31%) Data Warehouse
3 516 (11.81%) SQL Server
4 312 (7.14%) PostgreSQL
5 304 (6.96%) Relational Database
6 290 (6.64%) NoSQL
7 284 (6.50%) Data Lake
8 279 (6.38%) Tableau
9 259 (5.93%) Azure SQL Database
10 222 (5.08%) Metadata
11 158 (3.62%) Oracle Database
12 147 (3.36%) Big Data
12 147 (3.36%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 132 (3.02%) BigQuery
14 127 (2.91%) MySQL
15 123 (2.81%) Delta Lake
16 112 (2.56%) Amazon Redshift
17 110 (2.52%) MongoDB
18 103 (2.36%) Amazon RDS
19 91 (2.08%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 479 (10.96%) Git
2 336 (7.69%) JIRA
3 229 (5.24%) Jenkins
4 178 (4.07%) GitLab
5 71 (1.62%) JUnit
6 70 (1.60%) Selenium
7 53 (1.21%) Postman
8 42 (0.96%) Cucumber
8 42 (0.96%) Oracle APEX
9 39 (0.89%) MLflow
9 39 (0.89%) Visual Studio
10 36 (0.82%) Maven
11 35 (0.80%) ERwin
11 35 (0.80%) JMeter
11 35 (0.80%) Mockito
12 32 (0.73%) REST Assured
13 28 (0.64%) Cypress.io
14 26 (0.59%) Bitbucket
15 23 (0.53%) SpecFlow
16 20 (0.46%) Gradle
General
1 1,239 (28.35%) Social Skills
2 1,157 (26.48%) Finance
3 797 (18.24%) Analytical Skills
4 431 (9.86%) Banking
5 407 (9.31%) Public Sector
6 117 (2.68%) Investment Banking
7 111 (2.54%) Documentation Skills
8 107 (2.45%) Front Office
9 89 (2.04%) Marketing
10 74 (1.69%) Retail
11 72 (1.65%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 58 (1.33%) Financial Institution
13 54 (1.24%) Legal
14 41 (0.94%) Publishing
15 39 (0.89%) Manufacturing
16 37 (0.85%) Organisational Skills
16 37 (0.85%) Presentation Skills
17 36 (0.82%) Telecoms
18 33 (0.76%) Law
19 27 (0.62%) Billing
Job Titles
1 999 (22.86%) Developer
2 802 (18.35%) Data Engineer
3 653 (14.94%) Analyst
4 570 (13.04%) Senior
5 311 (7.12%) Lead
6 287 (6.57%) Data Analyst
7 251 (5.74%) Architect
8 223 (5.10%) Business Analyst
9 195 (4.46%) Consultant
10 155 (3.55%) Java Developer
10 155 (3.55%) Senior Developer
11 125 (2.86%) Azure Engineer
12 123 (2.81%) Software Engineer
13 122 (2.79%) DBA
13 122 (2.79%) Senior Data Engineer
14 113 (2.59%) C# Developer
15 105 (2.40%) Data Architect
16 101 (2.31%) Data Scientist
16 101 (2.31%) Full-Stack Developer
17 98 (2.24%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 387 (8.86%) .NET
2 340 (7.78%) REST
3 290 (6.64%) PySpark
4 282 (6.45%) Kafka
5 209 (4.78%) React
6 202 (4.62%) RESTful
7 183 (4.19%) Spring
8 162 (3.71%) Spring Boot
9 161 (3.68%) XML
10 147 (3.36%) JSON
11 145 (3.32%) HTML
12 132 (3.02%) Pandas
13 126 (2.88%) AngularJS
13 126 (2.88%) CSS
14 107 (2.45%) Node.js
15 95 (2.17%) Middleware
16 92 (2.11%) .NET Framework
17 90 (2.06%) Web Services
18 85 (1.95%) SOAP
19 80 (1.83%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 291 (6.66%) Cloud Native
2 152 (3.48%) Data Structures
3 146 (3.34%) Legacy Systems
4 123 (2.81%) Product Ownership
5 91 (2.08%) Management Information System
6 88 (2.01%) Distributed Systems
7 80 (1.83%) Data Protection Act
7 80 (1.83%) Derivative
8 76 (1.74%) Analytical Mindset
9 73 (1.67%) Algorithms
10 70 (1.60%) Equities
11 62 (1.42%) Fixed Income
11 62 (1.42%) Onboarding
12 51 (1.17%) Self-Motivation
13 50 (1.14%) Enterprise Software
14 49 (1.12%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
15 46 (1.05%) Replication
16 43 (0.98%) Clustering
17 37 (0.85%) Market Risk
17 37 (0.85%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 320 (7.32%) Linux
2 256 (5.86%) Windows
3 200 (4.58%) Unix
4 89 (2.04%) Windows Server
5 29 (0.66%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 17 (0.39%) AIX
6 17 (0.39%) Windows Server 2019
7 13 (0.30%) Windows Server 2016
8 10 (0.23%) VMS
8 10 (0.23%) Windows 10
9 7 (0.16%) Solaris
9 7 (0.16%) Windows Server 2008
10 6 (0.14%) Android
10 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
10 6 (0.14%) Windows Server 2012
11 5 (0.11%) zOS
12 4 (0.092%) Oracle Linux
13 3 (0.069%) CentOS
14 2 (0.046%) Data ONTAP
14 2 (0.046%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,169 (26.75%) Agile
2 1,159 (26.52%) CI/CD
3 1,132 (25.90%) Analytics
4 1,075 (24.60%) Data Modelling
5 1,021 (23.36%) DevOps
6 985 (22.54%) ETL
7 982 (22.47%) Business Intelligence
8 927 (21.21%) Problem-Solving
9 754 (17.25%) Data Pipeline
10 664 (15.19%) Data Engineering
11 531 (12.15%) Data Governance
12 530 (12.13%) Migration
13 505 (11.56%) AI
14 479 (10.96%) Validation
15 426 (9.75%) Data Analysis
16 408 (9.34%) Test Automation
17 393 (8.99%) Decision-Making
18 392 (8.97%) Data Science
19 391 (8.95%) Visualisation
20 381 (8.72%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,654 (37.85%) Python
2 615 (14.07%) Java
3 476 (10.89%) C#
4 344 (7.87%) JavaScript
5 301 (6.89%) PL/SQL
6 178 (4.07%) T-SQL
7 176 (4.03%) PowerShell
8 168 (3.84%) TypeScript
9 122 (2.79%) Shell Script
10 120 (2.75%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 120 (2.75%) R
11 96 (2.20%) Scala
12 81 (1.85%) C++
13 76 (1.74%) Bash
14 65 (1.49%) Bicep
15 61 (1.40%) VBA
16 47 (1.08%) Perl
17 41 (0.94%) VB
18 37 (0.85%) Go
19 26 (0.59%) PHP
Qualifications
1 885 (20.25%) Security Cleared
2 696 (15.93%) SC Cleared
3 376 (8.60%) Degree
4 123 (2.81%) Computer Science Degree
5 99 (2.27%) BPSS Clearance
6 73 (1.67%) Azure Certification
6 73 (1.67%) Master's Degree
7 58 (1.33%) DV Cleared
7 58 (1.33%) ISTQB
8 45 (1.03%) Microsoft Certification
9 43 (0.98%) AWS Certification
10 28 (0.64%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
11 16 (0.37%) CBAP
11 16 (0.37%) PhD
12 15 (0.34%) Oracle Certification
13 11 (0.25%) ISEB
14 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
14 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
14 10 (0.23%) PMP
15 9 (0.21%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 786 (17.99%) Data Quality
2 329 (7.53%) QA
3 189 (4.32%) GDPR
4 74 (1.69%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.78%) SLA
6 31 (0.71%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 30 (0.69%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 26 (0.59%) PMO
9 20 (0.46%) Actionable Recommendations
9 20 (0.46%) MiFID
10 19 (0.43%) WCAG
11 17 (0.39%) NIST
12 16 (0.37%) HIPAA
13 15 (0.34%) PCI DSS
14 12 (0.27%) California Consumer Privacy Act
14 12 (0.27%) IFRS
14 12 (0.27%) ISO 20022
14 12 (0.27%) SEPA
15 11 (0.25%) EMIR
15 11 (0.25%) HL7
System Software
1 519 (11.88%) Docker
2 108 (2.47%) Active Directory
3 33 (0.76%) Virtual Machines
4 24 (0.55%) Oracle RAC
5 23 (0.53%) VMware Infrastructure
6 17 (0.39%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.23%) HDFS
8 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
8 8 (0.18%) VMware ESXi
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.11%) RACF
10 5 (0.11%) XenApp
10 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.092%) Postfix
12 3 (0.069%) Ceph
12 3 (0.069%) Oracle Clusterware
13 2 (0.046%) GridGain
13 2 (0.046%) NDS
13 2 (0.046%) VMware NSX
13 2 (0.046%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 453 (10.37%) Kubernetes
2 349 (7.99%) Terraform
3 89 (2.04%) Grafana
4 80 (1.83%) Ansible
5 63 (1.44%) Prometheus
6 29 (0.66%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.53%) Single Sign-On
8 21 (0.48%) Data Guard
9 19 (0.43%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.39%) SCCM
11 13 (0.30%) Control-M
11 13 (0.30%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
12 12 (0.27%) Kibana
13 11 (0.25%) WSUS
14 9 (0.21%) HP Quality Center
14 9 (0.21%) Puppet
14 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
15 8 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
15 8 (0.18%) Kiali
16 7 (0.16%) Microsoft Intune
Vendors
1 714 (16.34%) Oracle
2 713 (16.32%) Microsoft
3 540 (12.36%) Databricks
4 177 (4.05%) Google
5 128 (2.93%) Informatica
6 124 (2.84%) ServiceNow
7 107 (2.45%) Talend
8 101 (2.31%) SAP
9 74 (1.69%) Splunk
10 71 (1.62%) IBM
11 69 (1.58%) Salesforce
12 49 (1.12%) Citrix
13 45 (1.03%) OpenAI
14 42 (0.96%) VMware
15 41 (0.94%) MuleSoft
16 40 (0.92%) Denodo
17 35 (0.80%) Bloomberg
18 31 (0.71%) Foundry
18 31 (0.71%) TIBCO
19 28 (0.64%) Palantir