SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 1 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
1 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 0 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,195 3,627 4,512
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.11% 11.92% 10.10%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.90% 35.12% 34.45%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,881 2,449 3,214
10th Percentile £350 £348 £350
25th Percentile £413 £410 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £505 £538
Median % change year-on-year -0.99% -6.05% -0.46%
75th Percentile £588 £615 £650
90th Percentile £700 £725 £749
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £489
% change year-on-year - -2.81% -1.26%
Number of hourly rates quoted 61 60 66
10th Percentile £20.50 £19.51 £21.64
25th Percentile £31.25 £26.25 £25.76
Median hourly rate £47.50 £47.00 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +1.06% +10.59% -17.87%
75th Percentile £69.44 £65.15 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.75 £77.47 £62.98
UK excluding London median hourly rate £64.00 £42.91 £38.13
% change year-on-year +49.17% +12.54% -15.91%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,373 10,326 13,096
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 29.80% 33.92% 29.32%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,248 6,692 9,244
10th Percentile £353 £355 £350
25th Percentile £413 £422 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £530
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% -0.94% -5.36%
75th Percentile £605 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £480 £487 £500
% change year-on-year -1.39% -2.65% -0.99%
Number of hourly rates quoted 483 241 512
10th Percentile £41.25 £21.25 £30.63
25th Percentile £53.75 £35.00 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -5.51%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £69.62
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £76.53
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £62.50
% change year-on-year +1.97% +1.99% -3.85%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 1 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 1 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 1 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -3 3,674 £500 -4.31% 2,689
London 0 2,181 £510 -7.27% 854
UK excluding London -7 1,592 £475 - 2,306
Work from Home -5 1,280 £500 -2.44% 1,345
Midlands 0 440 £483 +3.87% 358
North of England -6 399 £450 -7.55% 504
West Midlands +3 350 £475 -2.96% 200
South East -21 276 £500 - 782
North West 0 225 £425 -10.53% 268
South West -5 190 £475 -7.77% 237
Scotland -4 170 £500 +11.11% 125
Yorkshire -22 153 £500 -2.44% 165
East Midlands -10 89 £537 +39.03% 156
East of England -20 81 £550 +17.65% 227
Wales 0 41 £418 -16.50% 82
North East -3 29 £475 +2.70% 76
Northern Ireland -2 24 £400 +23.08% 33

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 223 (5.32%) Apache Spark
2 172 (4.10%) Apache Airflow
3 140 (3.34%) Apache
4 129 (3.08%) Confluence
5 88 (2.10%) SAS
5 88 (2.10%) SharePoint
6 55 (1.31%) WebLogic
7 37 (0.88%) Tomcat
8 28 (0.67%) IIS
9 26 (0.62%) WebSphere
10 25 (0.60%) Microsoft Exchange
11 20 (0.48%) Apache Geronimo
11 20 (0.48%) Apache ServiceMix
11 20 (0.48%) CMS
11 20 (0.48%) Oracle SOA Suite
11 20 (0.48%) Red Hat Fuse
12 17 (0.41%) Oracle Workflow
13 16 (0.38%) Jupyter
13 16 (0.38%) nginx
13 16 (0.38%) Tuxedo
Applications
1 265 (6.32%) Microsoft Excel
2 78 (1.86%) Microsoft Office
3 49 (1.17%) MS Visio
4 45 (1.07%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 12 (0.29%) Microsoft Project
6 11 (0.26%) Spreadsheet
7 9 (0.21%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.072%) Notion
8 3 (0.072%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.072%) Trello
9 1 (0.024%) InDesign
9 1 (0.024%) Mozilla Thunderbird
9 1 (0.024%) SPSS
9 1 (0.024%) Weka
Business Applications
1 27 (0.64%) Oracle EBS
2 26 (0.62%) Aladdin
3 25 (0.60%) Oracle Payables
4 22 (0.52%) Dynamics CRM
4 22 (0.52%) Oracle Receivables
5 21 (0.50%) NEC Housing
6 20 (0.48%) Oracle General Ledger
7 17 (0.41%) Oracle ERP
8 16 (0.38%) Oracle Assets
8 16 (0.38%) Oracle EBS R12
8 16 (0.38%) SAP S/4HANA
9 15 (0.36%) Remedy ITSM
10 13 (0.31%) Endur
10 13 (0.31%) NetSuite
11 12 (0.29%) Oracle Cash Management
12 11 (0.26%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
12 11 (0.26%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
13 10 (0.24%) Advent Geneva
13 10 (0.24%) Payment Gateway
14 8 (0.19%) Salesforce CRM
Cloud Services
1 1,474 (35.14%) Azure
2 1,045 (24.91%) AWS
3 774 (18.45%) Power Platform
4 420 (10.01%) Azure DevOps
5 353 (8.41%) GCP
6 334 (7.96%) Azure Data Factory
7 321 (7.65%) GitHub
8 302 (7.20%) Serverless
9 292 (6.96%) Snowflake
10 229 (5.46%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 217 (5.17%) Amazon S3
12 172 (4.10%) GitHub Actions
13 167 (3.98%) dbt
14 146 (3.48%) AWS Lambda
15 108 (2.57%) Azure Functions
16 100 (2.38%) SaaS
17 92 (2.19%) Power Automate
18 78 (1.86%) Azure Service Bus
19 75 (1.79%) AWS CloudFormation
20 74 (1.76%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 57 (1.36%) Firewall
2 42 (1.00%) DNS
3 35 (0.83%) HTTP
4 22 (0.52%) TCP/IP
5 18 (0.43%) Network Security
5 18 (0.43%) SSL
6 15 (0.36%) VPN
7 14 (0.33%) Skype
8 13 (0.31%) Internet
8 13 (0.31%) WAN
9 12 (0.29%) DHCP
9 12 (0.29%) LAN
10 11 (0.26%) 5G
11 9 (0.21%) 2G
12 8 (0.19%) 4G
12 8 (0.19%) Kerberos
12 8 (0.19%) Radio Access Network
12 8 (0.19%) SMS
12 8 (0.19%) Unified Communications
13 7 (0.17%) SAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 701 (16.71%) Power BI
2 504 (12.01%) Data Warehouse
3 478 (11.39%) SQL Server
4 308 (7.34%) PostgreSQL
5 295 (7.03%) Relational Database
6 284 (6.77%) NoSQL
7 278 (6.63%) Data Lake
8 251 (5.98%) Tableau
9 233 (5.55%) Azure SQL Database
10 194 (4.62%) Metadata
11 161 (3.84%) Oracle Database
12 142 (3.38%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 136 (3.24%) BigQuery
14 134 (3.19%) Big Data
15 123 (2.93%) MySQL
16 111 (2.65%) MongoDB
17 109 (2.60%) Delta Lake
18 102 (2.43%) Amazon RDS
18 102 (2.43%) Amazon Redshift
19 89 (2.12%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 471 (11.23%) Git
2 330 (7.87%) JIRA
3 211 (5.03%) Jenkins
4 170 (4.05%) GitLab
5 72 (1.72%) JUnit
6 68 (1.62%) Selenium
7 54 (1.29%) Postman
8 43 (1.03%) Oracle APEX
9 40 (0.95%) Cucumber
10 34 (0.81%) Maven
10 34 (0.81%) Visual Studio
11 33 (0.79%) Bitbucket
11 33 (0.79%) ERwin
11 33 (0.79%) MLflow
12 31 (0.74%) REST Assured
13 30 (0.72%) Mockito
14 24 (0.57%) Cypress.io
15 23 (0.55%) SpecFlow
16 21 (0.50%) JMeter
16 21 (0.50%) Oracle Forms
General
1 1,240 (29.56%) Social Skills
2 1,127 (26.87%) Finance
3 748 (17.83%) Analytical Skills
4 425 (10.13%) Banking
5 377 (8.99%) Public Sector
6 113 (2.69%) Investment Banking
7 110 (2.62%) Documentation Skills
8 102 (2.43%) Front Office
9 91 (2.17%) Marketing
10 73 (1.74%) Inclusion and Diversity
10 73 (1.74%) Retail
11 62 (1.48%) Financial Institution
12 42 (1.00%) Legal
13 40 (0.95%) Manufacturing
13 40 (0.95%) Presentation Skills
14 37 (0.88%) Organisational Skills
14 37 (0.88%) Publishing
15 33 (0.79%) Telecoms
16 31 (0.74%) Law
17 30 (0.72%) Influencing Skills
Job Titles
1 999 (23.81%) Developer
2 745 (17.76%) Data Engineer
3 648 (15.45%) Analyst
4 543 (12.94%) Senior
5 296 (7.06%) Lead
6 284 (6.77%) Data Analyst
7 227 (5.41%) Architect
8 216 (5.15%) Business Analyst
9 161 (3.84%) Consultant
10 156 (3.72%) Java Developer
11 154 (3.67%) Senior Developer
12 128 (3.05%) Azure Engineer
13 126 (3.00%) Software Engineer
14 112 (2.67%) Senior Data Engineer
15 103 (2.46%) C# Developer
16 102 (2.43%) Data Scientist
17 97 (2.31%) Full-Stack Developer
18 96 (2.29%) Python Developer
19 95 (2.26%) Data Architect
20 86 (2.05%) DBA
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 372 (8.87%) .NET
2 327 (7.79%) REST
3 268 (6.39%) PySpark
4 262 (6.25%) Kafka
5 196 (4.67%) React
6 191 (4.55%) RESTful
7 179 (4.27%) Spring
8 157 (3.74%) Spring Boot
9 153 (3.65%) HTML
9 153 (3.65%) XML
10 137 (3.27%) JSON
11 124 (2.96%) CSS
12 122 (2.91%) AngularJS
13 119 (2.84%) Pandas
14 108 (2.57%) Node.js
15 96 (2.29%) Middleware
15 96 (2.29%) SOAP
16 89 (2.12%) .NET Framework
17 84 (2.00%) Web Services
18 78 (1.86%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 261 (6.22%) Cloud Native
2 139 (3.31%) Data Structures
3 136 (3.24%) Legacy Systems
4 111 (2.65%) Product Ownership
5 86 (2.05%) Management Information System
6 81 (1.93%) Data Protection Act
7 78 (1.86%) Analytical Mindset
8 76 (1.81%) Distributed Systems
9 71 (1.69%) Algorithms
10 68 (1.62%) Derivative
11 67 (1.60%) Equities
12 56 (1.33%) Onboarding
13 54 (1.29%) Fixed Income
14 47 (1.12%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
14 47 (1.12%) Replication
15 46 (1.10%) Enterprise Software
16 43 (1.03%) Self-Motivation
17 41 (0.98%) Clustering
18 38 (0.91%) Virtual Team
19 35 (0.83%) Data Centre
Operating Systems
1 319 (7.60%) Linux
2 245 (5.84%) Windows
3 200 (4.77%) Unix
4 80 (1.91%) Windows Server
5 27 (0.64%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 19 (0.45%) Windows Server 2019
7 18 (0.43%) Windows Server 2016
8 11 (0.26%) AIX
8 11 (0.26%) Windows 10
9 9 (0.21%) VMS
10 8 (0.19%) Android
11 7 (0.17%) Apple iOS
11 7 (0.17%) Solaris
11 7 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
12 5 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
12 5 (0.12%) zOS
13 3 (0.072%) CentOS
13 3 (0.072%) Ubuntu
14 2 (0.048%) Oracle Linux
15 1 (0.024%) Amazon Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,128 (26.89%) Agile
2 1,079 (25.72%) CI/CD
3 1,071 (25.53%) Analytics
4 987 (23.53%) Data Modelling
5 964 (22.98%) DevOps
6 946 (22.55%) Problem-Solving
7 940 (22.41%) Business Intelligence
8 911 (21.72%) ETL
9 696 (16.59%) Data Pipeline
10 591 (14.09%) Data Engineering
11 497 (11.85%) Data Governance
12 494 (11.78%) Migration
13 456 (10.87%) AI
14 429 (10.23%) Validation
15 405 (9.65%) Data Analysis
16 392 (9.34%) Visualisation
17 389 (9.27%) Data Science
18 376 (8.96%) Test Automation
19 367 (8.75%) Decision-Making
20 358 (8.53%) Microservices
Programming Languages
1 1,596 (38.05%) Python
2 616 (14.68%) Java
3 455 (10.85%) C#
4 342 (8.15%) JavaScript
5 303 (7.22%) PL/SQL
6 171 (4.08%) PowerShell
7 158 (3.77%) TypeScript
8 150 (3.58%) T-SQL
9 118 (2.81%) R
10 116 (2.77%) Shell Script
11 101 (2.41%) Data Analysis Expressions
12 97 (2.31%) Scala
13 86 (2.05%) C++
14 70 (1.67%) Bash
15 67 (1.60%) VBA
16 59 (1.41%) Bicep
17 45 (1.07%) VB
18 44 (1.05%) Perl
19 43 (1.03%) Go
20 28 (0.67%) PHP
Qualifications
1 803 (19.14%) Security Cleared
2 630 (15.02%) SC Cleared
3 380 (9.06%) Degree
4 119 (2.84%) Computer Science Degree
5 91 (2.17%) BPSS Clearance
6 81 (1.93%) Azure Certification
7 72 (1.72%) Master's Degree
8 59 (1.41%) DV Cleared
9 56 (1.33%) AWS Certification
10 53 (1.26%) ISTQB
11 48 (1.14%) Microsoft Certification
12 26 (0.62%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 21 (0.50%) Oracle Certification
14 18 (0.43%) ITIL Certification
15 17 (0.41%) CBAP
16 12 (0.29%) PhD
17 11 (0.26%) MCSE
18 10 (0.24%) Cisco Certification
18 10 (0.24%) ISEB
18 10 (0.24%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 722 (17.21%) Data Quality
2 302 (7.20%) QA
3 171 (4.08%) GDPR
4 71 (1.69%) Accessibility
5 32 (0.76%) SLA
6 30 (0.72%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 24 (0.57%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 23 (0.55%) PMO
9 22 (0.52%) HIPAA
10 20 (0.48%) Actionable Recommendations
10 20 (0.48%) MiFID
11 17 (0.41%) NIST
12 16 (0.38%) WCAG
13 14 (0.33%) PCI DSS
14 13 (0.31%) IFRS
14 13 (0.31%) ISO 20022
14 13 (0.31%) SEPA
15 12 (0.29%) California Consumer Privacy Act
15 12 (0.29%) EMIR
16 10 (0.24%) PSD2
System Software
1 503 (11.99%) Docker
2 109 (2.60%) Active Directory
3 29 (0.69%) Virtual Machines
4 25 (0.60%) Oracle RAC
5 20 (0.48%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.31%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.24%) HDFS
7 10 (0.24%) VMware ESXi
8 8 (0.19%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.12%) NDS
10 5 (0.12%) NetIQ eDirectory
10 5 (0.12%) Postfix
10 5 (0.12%) RACF
10 5 (0.12%) XenApp
10 5 (0.12%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.095%) Microsoft Virtual Server
11 4 (0.095%) Virtual Servers
11 4 (0.095%) vSphere
11 4 (0.095%) zsh
Systems Management
1 435 (10.37%) Kubernetes
2 334 (7.96%) Terraform
3 87 (2.07%) Grafana
4 76 (1.81%) Ansible
5 66 (1.57%) Prometheus
6 25 (0.60%) Oracle RMAN
7 22 (0.52%) Data Guard
8 21 (0.50%) SCCM
8 21 (0.50%) Single Sign-On
9 19 (0.45%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.41%) Control-M
11 15 (0.36%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
11 15 (0.36%) Puppet
12 14 (0.33%) Kibana
12 14 (0.33%) SCOM
12 14 (0.33%) WSUS
13 10 (0.24%) HP SiteScope
14 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
15 8 (0.19%) Active Directory Federation Services
15 8 (0.19%) Kiali
Vendors
1 717 (17.09%) Oracle
2 676 (16.11%) Microsoft
3 527 (12.56%) Databricks
4 166 (3.96%) Google
5 117 (2.79%) ServiceNow
6 108 (2.57%) Informatica
7 106 (2.53%) SAP
8 105 (2.50%) Talend
9 82 (1.95%) Splunk
10 75 (1.79%) Salesforce
11 67 (1.60%) IBM
12 49 (1.17%) OpenAI
13 46 (1.10%) Citrix
14 41 (0.98%) VMware
15 40 (0.95%) Denodo
15 40 (0.95%) MuleSoft
16 33 (0.79%) Bloomberg
17 28 (0.67%) Red Hat
17 28 (0.67%) TIBCO
18 27 (0.64%) Foundry