SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 2 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
2 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 0 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,174 3,606 4,506
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.08% 11.95% 10.10%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.92% 35.13% 34.43%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,864 2,438 3,211
10th Percentile £350 £348 £350
25th Percentile £413 £410 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £505 £536
Median % change year-on-year -0.99% -5.78% -0.74%
75th Percentile £588 £615 £650
90th Percentile £700 £725 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £488
% change year-on-year - -2.56% -1.52%
Number of hourly rates quoted 59 60 67
10th Percentile £20.05 £19.51 £21.64
25th Percentile £30.63 £26.25 £25.77
Median hourly rate £45.50 £47.00 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year -3.19% +10.59% -19.05%
75th Percentile £69.35 £65.15 £53.75
90th Percentile £82.55 £77.47 £62.98
UK excluding London median hourly rate £64.00 £42.91 £38.13
% change year-on-year +49.17% +12.54% -17.12%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,306 10,265 13,088
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 29.73% 34.01% 29.32%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,199 6,656 9,243
10th Percentile £352 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £423 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -6.25%
75th Percentile £604 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £480 £488 £498
% change year-on-year -1.54% -2.01% -1.49%
Number of hourly rates quoted 481 238 510
10th Percentile £41.25 £21.25 £30.53
25th Percentile £53.75 £35.00 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -6.25%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £69.00
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £76.53
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £62.25
% change year-on-year +1.97% +2.40% -4.23%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 2 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 2 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 2 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,660 £500 -3.85% 2,626
London 0 2,174 £510 -7.27% 895
UK excluding London -6 1,578 £475 - 2,209
Work from Home -5 1,279 £500 -2.44% 1,231
Midlands -1 438 £483 +4.43% 367
North of England -7 397 £450 -7.69% 524
West Midlands +3 348 £475 -2.86% 218
South East -20 277 £500 - 711
North West -1 224 £425 -10.53% 287
South West -5 189 £475 -7.77% 218
Scotland -5 165 £500 +11.11% 130
Yorkshire -19 152 £500 -2.44% 174
East Midlands -10 89 £537 +39.03% 147
East of England -21 77 £550 +17.65% 199
Wales +2 40 £425 -15.00% 67
North East -2 29 £475 +2.70% 68
Northern Ireland -3 23 £400 +23.08% 25

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 223 (5.34%) Apache Spark
2 171 (4.10%) Apache Airflow
3 141 (3.38%) Apache
4 129 (3.09%) Confluence
5 87 (2.08%) SharePoint
6 86 (2.06%) SAS
7 55 (1.32%) WebLogic
8 37 (0.89%) Tomcat
9 28 (0.67%) IIS
10 26 (0.62%) WebSphere
11 25 (0.60%) Microsoft Exchange
12 20 (0.48%) Apache Geronimo
12 20 (0.48%) Apache ServiceMix
12 20 (0.48%) CMS
12 20 (0.48%) Oracle SOA Suite
12 20 (0.48%) Red Hat Fuse
13 17 (0.41%) Oracle Workflow
14 16 (0.38%) Jupyter
14 16 (0.38%) nginx
14 16 (0.38%) Tuxedo
Applications
1 262 (6.28%) Microsoft Excel
2 77 (1.84%) Microsoft Office
3 49 (1.17%) MS Visio
4 45 (1.08%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 12 (0.29%) Microsoft Project
6 11 (0.26%) Spreadsheet
7 8 (0.19%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.072%) Notion
8 3 (0.072%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.072%) Trello
9 1 (0.024%) InDesign
9 1 (0.024%) Mozilla Thunderbird
9 1 (0.024%) SPSS
9 1 (0.024%) Weka
Business Applications
1 27 (0.65%) Oracle EBS
2 26 (0.62%) Aladdin
3 25 (0.60%) Oracle Payables
4 22 (0.53%) Dynamics CRM
4 22 (0.53%) Oracle Receivables
5 21 (0.50%) NEC Housing
6 20 (0.48%) Oracle General Ledger
7 17 (0.41%) Oracle ERP
8 16 (0.38%) Oracle Assets
8 16 (0.38%) Oracle EBS R12
8 16 (0.38%) SAP S/4HANA
9 15 (0.36%) Remedy ITSM
10 13 (0.31%) Endur
10 13 (0.31%) NetSuite
11 12 (0.29%) Oracle Cash Management
12 11 (0.26%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
12 11 (0.26%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
13 10 (0.24%) Advent Geneva
13 10 (0.24%) Payment Gateway
14 8 (0.19%) Salesforce CRM
Cloud Services
1 1,467 (35.15%) Azure
2 1,044 (25.01%) AWS
3 770 (18.45%) Power Platform
4 418 (10.01%) Azure DevOps
5 353 (8.46%) GCP
6 333 (7.98%) Azure Data Factory
7 319 (7.64%) GitHub
8 300 (7.19%) Serverless
9 292 (7.00%) Snowflake
10 228 (5.46%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 217 (5.20%) Amazon S3
12 170 (4.07%) GitHub Actions
13 167 (4.00%) dbt
14 146 (3.50%) AWS Lambda
15 108 (2.59%) Azure Functions
16 100 (2.40%) SaaS
17 92 (2.20%) Power Automate
18 78 (1.87%) Azure Service Bus
19 75 (1.80%) AWS CloudFormation
20 74 (1.77%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 58 (1.39%) Firewall
2 42 (1.01%) DNS
3 35 (0.84%) HTTP
4 22 (0.53%) TCP/IP
5 18 (0.43%) Network Security
5 18 (0.43%) SSL
6 15 (0.36%) VPN
7 14 (0.34%) Skype
8 13 (0.31%) Internet
8 13 (0.31%) WAN
9 12 (0.29%) DHCP
9 12 (0.29%) LAN
10 11 (0.26%) 5G
11 9 (0.22%) 2G
12 8 (0.19%) 4G
12 8 (0.19%) Kerberos
12 8 (0.19%) Radio Access Network
12 8 (0.19%) SMS
12 8 (0.19%) Unified Communications
13 7 (0.17%) SAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 697 (16.70%) Power BI
2 504 (12.07%) Data Warehouse
3 478 (11.45%) SQL Server
4 306 (7.33%) PostgreSQL
5 294 (7.04%) Relational Database
6 285 (6.83%) NoSQL
7 276 (6.61%) Data Lake
8 250 (5.99%) Tableau
9 234 (5.61%) Azure SQL Database
10 194 (4.65%) Metadata
11 160 (3.83%) Oracle Database
12 140 (3.35%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 136 (3.26%) BigQuery
14 134 (3.21%) Big Data
15 124 (2.97%) MySQL
16 111 (2.66%) MongoDB
17 106 (2.54%) Delta Lake
18 102 (2.44%) Amazon RDS
18 102 (2.44%) Amazon Redshift
19 89 (2.13%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 470 (11.26%) Git
2 330 (7.91%) JIRA
3 210 (5.03%) Jenkins
4 170 (4.07%) GitLab
5 72 (1.72%) JUnit
6 68 (1.63%) Selenium
7 54 (1.29%) Postman
8 43 (1.03%) Oracle APEX
9 40 (0.96%) Cucumber
10 34 (0.81%) Maven
10 34 (0.81%) Visual Studio
11 33 (0.79%) Bitbucket
11 33 (0.79%) ERwin
11 33 (0.79%) MLflow
12 31 (0.74%) REST Assured
13 30 (0.72%) Mockito
14 24 (0.57%) Cypress.io
15 23 (0.55%) SpecFlow
16 21 (0.50%) JMeter
16 21 (0.50%) Oracle Forms
General
1 1,233 (29.54%) Social Skills
2 1,121 (26.86%) Finance
3 743 (17.80%) Analytical Skills
4 422 (10.11%) Banking
5 376 (9.01%) Public Sector
6 113 (2.71%) Investment Banking
7 109 (2.61%) Documentation Skills
8 102 (2.44%) Front Office
9 90 (2.16%) Marketing
10 73 (1.75%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 72 (1.72%) Retail
12 62 (1.49%) Financial Institution
13 42 (1.01%) Legal
14 40 (0.96%) Manufacturing
15 39 (0.93%) Presentation Skills
16 37 (0.89%) Publishing
17 35 (0.84%) Organisational Skills
18 31 (0.74%) Law
18 31 (0.74%) Telecoms
19 30 (0.72%) Influencing Skills
Job Titles
1 992 (23.77%) Developer
2 741 (17.75%) Data Engineer
3 644 (15.43%) Analyst
4 543 (13.01%) Senior
5 294 (7.04%) Lead
6 284 (6.80%) Data Analyst
7 227 (5.44%) Architect
8 214 (5.13%) Business Analyst
9 160 (3.83%) Consultant
10 156 (3.74%) Java Developer
11 154 (3.69%) Senior Developer
12 127 (3.04%) Azure Engineer
13 124 (2.97%) Software Engineer
14 110 (2.64%) Senior Data Engineer
15 103 (2.47%) C# Developer
16 100 (2.40%) Data Scientist
17 96 (2.30%) Full-Stack Developer
18 95 (2.28%) Data Architect
19 93 (2.23%) Python Developer
20 87 (2.08%) DBA
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 372 (8.91%) .NET
2 326 (7.81%) REST
3 266 (6.37%) PySpark
4 261 (6.25%) Kafka
5 196 (4.70%) React
6 192 (4.60%) RESTful
7 179 (4.29%) Spring
8 157 (3.76%) Spring Boot
9 154 (3.69%) HTML
10 152 (3.64%) XML
11 136 (3.26%) JSON
12 125 (2.99%) CSS
13 122 (2.92%) AngularJS
14 120 (2.87%) Pandas
15 109 (2.61%) Node.js
16 96 (2.30%) Middleware
16 96 (2.30%) SOAP
17 89 (2.13%) .NET Framework
18 84 (2.01%) Web Services
19 78 (1.87%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 259 (6.21%) Cloud Native
2 139 (3.33%) Data Structures
3 136 (3.26%) Legacy Systems
4 110 (2.64%) Product Ownership
5 86 (2.06%) Management Information System
6 81 (1.94%) Data Protection Act
7 78 (1.87%) Analytical Mindset
8 76 (1.82%) Distributed Systems
9 70 (1.68%) Algorithms
10 68 (1.63%) Derivative
11 67 (1.61%) Equities
12 58 (1.39%) Onboarding
13 54 (1.29%) Fixed Income
14 47 (1.13%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
14 47 (1.13%) Replication
15 46 (1.10%) Enterprise Software
16 43 (1.03%) Self-Motivation
17 41 (0.98%) Clustering
18 38 (0.91%) Virtual Team
19 35 (0.84%) Data Centre
Operating Systems
1 319 (7.64%) Linux
2 245 (5.87%) Windows
3 201 (4.82%) Unix
4 80 (1.92%) Windows Server
5 27 (0.65%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 19 (0.46%) Windows Server 2019
7 18 (0.43%) Windows Server 2016
8 11 (0.26%) AIX
8 11 (0.26%) Windows 10
9 9 (0.22%) VMS
10 8 (0.19%) Android
11 7 (0.17%) Apple iOS
11 7 (0.17%) Solaris
11 7 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
12 5 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
12 5 (0.12%) zOS
13 3 (0.072%) CentOS
13 3 (0.072%) Ubuntu
14 2 (0.048%) Oracle Linux
15 1 (0.024%) Amazon Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,125 (26.95%) Agile
2 1,075 (25.75%) CI/CD
3 1,068 (25.59%) Analytics
4 984 (23.57%) Data Modelling
5 957 (22.93%) DevOps
6 944 (22.62%) Problem-Solving
7 937 (22.45%) Business Intelligence
8 911 (21.83%) ETL
9 694 (16.63%) Data Pipeline
10 590 (14.14%) Data Engineering
11 497 (11.91%) Data Governance
12 494 (11.84%) Migration
13 454 (10.88%) AI
14 426 (10.21%) Validation
15 404 (9.68%) Data Analysis
16 390 (9.34%) Visualisation
17 385 (9.22%) Data Science
18 376 (9.01%) Test Automation
19 364 (8.72%) Decision-Making
20 358 (8.58%) Microservices
Programming Languages
1 1,583 (37.93%) Python
2 613 (14.69%) Java
3 453 (10.85%) C#
4 342 (8.19%) JavaScript
5 302 (7.24%) PL/SQL
6 170 (4.07%) PowerShell
7 158 (3.79%) TypeScript
8 149 (3.57%) T-SQL
9 115 (2.76%) R
9 115 (2.76%) Shell Script
10 101 (2.42%) Data Analysis Expressions
11 96 (2.30%) Scala
12 86 (2.06%) C++
13 69 (1.65%) Bash
14 65 (1.56%) VBA
15 59 (1.41%) Bicep
16 45 (1.08%) Perl
17 44 (1.05%) VB
18 41 (0.98%) Go
19 29 (0.69%) PHP
Qualifications
1 804 (19.26%) Security Cleared
2 631 (15.12%) SC Cleared
3 378 (9.06%) Degree
4 118 (2.83%) Computer Science Degree
5 91 (2.18%) BPSS Clearance
6 80 (1.92%) Azure Certification
7 72 (1.72%) Master's Degree
8 58 (1.39%) DV Cleared
9 56 (1.34%) AWS Certification
10 53 (1.27%) ISTQB
11 48 (1.15%) Microsoft Certification
12 26 (0.62%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 21 (0.50%) Oracle Certification
14 18 (0.43%) ITIL Certification
15 16 (0.38%) CBAP
16 12 (0.29%) PhD
17 11 (0.26%) MCSE
18 10 (0.24%) Cisco Certification
18 10 (0.24%) ISEB
18 10 (0.24%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 721 (17.27%) Data Quality
2 300 (7.19%) QA
3 171 (4.10%) GDPR
4 71 (1.70%) Accessibility
5 31 (0.74%) SLA
6 30 (0.72%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 24 (0.57%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 23 (0.55%) PMO
9 22 (0.53%) HIPAA
10 20 (0.48%) MiFID
11 19 (0.46%) Actionable Recommendations
12 17 (0.41%) NIST
13 16 (0.38%) WCAG
14 14 (0.34%) PCI DSS
15 13 (0.31%) IFRS
15 13 (0.31%) ISO 20022
15 13 (0.31%) SEPA
16 12 (0.29%) California Consumer Privacy Act
16 12 (0.29%) EMIR
17 10 (0.24%) PSD2
System Software
1 503 (12.05%) Docker
2 109 (2.61%) Active Directory
3 29 (0.69%) Virtual Machines
4 25 (0.60%) Oracle RAC
5 20 (0.48%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.31%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.24%) HDFS
7 10 (0.24%) VMware ESXi
8 8 (0.19%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.12%) NDS
10 5 (0.12%) NetIQ eDirectory
10 5 (0.12%) Postfix
10 5 (0.12%) RACF
10 5 (0.12%) XenApp
10 5 (0.12%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.096%) Microsoft Virtual Server
11 4 (0.096%) Virtual Servers
11 4 (0.096%) VMware NSX
11 4 (0.096%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 435 (10.42%) Kubernetes
2 334 (8.00%) Terraform
3 86 (2.06%) Grafana
4 76 (1.82%) Ansible
5 65 (1.56%) Prometheus
6 25 (0.60%) Oracle RMAN
7 22 (0.53%) Data Guard
8 21 (0.50%) SCCM
8 21 (0.50%) Single Sign-On
9 19 (0.46%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.41%) Control-M
11 15 (0.36%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
11 15 (0.36%) Puppet
12 14 (0.34%) Kibana
12 14 (0.34%) SCOM
12 14 (0.34%) WSUS
13 10 (0.24%) HP SiteScope
14 9 (0.22%) vCenter Server
15 8 (0.19%) Active Directory Federation Services
15 8 (0.19%) Kiali
Vendors
1 716 (17.15%) Oracle
2 671 (16.08%) Microsoft
3 518 (12.41%) Databricks
4 166 (3.98%) Google
5 117 (2.80%) ServiceNow
6 108 (2.59%) Informatica
7 106 (2.54%) SAP
8 105 (2.52%) Talend
9 81 (1.94%) Splunk
10 75 (1.80%) Salesforce
11 67 (1.61%) IBM
12 48 (1.15%) OpenAI
13 46 (1.10%) Citrix
14 41 (0.98%) VMware
15 40 (0.96%) Denodo
15 40 (0.96%) MuleSoft
16 33 (0.79%) Bloomberg
17 28 (0.67%) Red Hat
17 28 (0.67%) TIBCO
18 27 (0.65%) Foundry