SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 11 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
11 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 12 11
Rank change year-on-year -4 -1 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 3,797 3,660 4,513
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.43% 11.52% 10.50%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.93% 35.19% 34.79%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,588 2,446 3,213
10th Percentile £332 £338 £355
25th Percentile £409 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £515 £550
Median % change year-on-year -2.91% -6.36% -
75th Percentile £600 £625 £650
90th Percentile £700 £725 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £500
% change year-on-year - -5.00% +1.01%
Number of hourly rates quoted 72 52 68
10th Percentile £22.81 £20.23 £21.64
25th Percentile £29.00 £29.06 £27.51
Median hourly rate £45.25 £50.00 £45.00
Median % change year-on-year -9.50% +11.11% -2.17%
75th Percentile £57.50 £65.00 £54.23
90th Percentile £80.78 £75.23 £65.42
UK excluding London median hourly rate £55.00 £32.50 £42.50
% change year-on-year +69.23% -23.53% +21.43%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 11,191 10,401 12,971
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 30.75% 32.72% 30.19%
Number of daily rates quoted 7,416 6,613 9,220
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £505 £525 £550
Median % change year-on-year -3.81% -4.55% -2.65%
75th Percentile £619 £641 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £481 £488 £500
% change year-on-year -1.28% -2.50% -2.44%
Number of hourly rates quoted 384 238 418
10th Percentile £35.48 £21.25 £32.22
25th Percentile £51.24 £36.00 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £62.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +0.81% -1.59%
75th Percentile £68.88 £68.56 £70.00
90th Percentile £76.25 £85.00 £78.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.00 £65.00
% change year-on-year +3.17% -3.08% -

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 11 January 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 11 January 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 11 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -5 3,305 £500 -4.76% 2,628
London -2 2,025 £510 -7.27% 661
UK excluding London -7 1,393 £475 - 2,396
Work from Home -4 1,166 £500 - 1,208
North of England -6 336 £444 -6.58% 463
Midlands -4 314 £514 +10.55% 344
South East -10 294 £469 -7.59% 856
West Midlands 0 228 £515 +5.10% 158
North West +2 193 £415 -7.78% 214
Scotland -5 170 £500 +11.11% 85
South West -2 155 £475 -5.00% 267
Yorkshire -22 127 £468 -6.40% 179
East Midlands -7 86 £468 +19.11% 183
East of England -6 76 £563 +7.14% 303
Wales +2 38 £450 -10.00% 93
Northern Ireland -1 34 £400 +23.08% 47
North East -10 18 £488 +0.52% 75

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 169 (4.45%) Apache Spark
2 144 (3.79%) Apache Airflow
3 113 (2.98%) Confluence
4 105 (2.77%) Apache
5 101 (2.66%) SharePoint
6 65 (1.71%) SAS
7 54 (1.42%) WebLogic
8 24 (0.63%) Microsoft Exchange
8 24 (0.63%) Oracle SOA Suite
9 22 (0.58%) nginx
10 21 (0.55%) IIS
11 19 (0.50%) Oracle Workflow
11 19 (0.50%) Skype for Business
12 17 (0.45%) CMS
12 17 (0.45%) Tomcat
13 13 (0.34%) Jupyter
13 13 (0.34%) Mattermost
14 12 (0.32%) HCL Notes
15 11 (0.29%) JBoss
16 10 (0.26%) WebSphere
Applications
1 259 (6.82%) Microsoft Excel
2 75 (1.98%) Microsoft Office
3 48 (1.26%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 40 (1.05%) MS Visio
5 13 (0.34%) Microsoft Project
6 10 (0.26%) Chatbot
7 9 (0.24%) Mozilla Thunderbird
8 6 (0.16%) Spreadsheet
8 6 (0.16%) Trello
9 3 (0.079%) Notion
10 2 (0.053%) Maya
10 2 (0.053%) NUKE
10 2 (0.053%) Oracle Smart View
10 2 (0.053%) SPSS
11 1 (0.026%) Stata
11 1 (0.026%) Weka
Business Applications
1 35 (0.92%) Oracle EBS
2 32 (0.84%) Oracle Payables
3 30 (0.79%) Oracle General Ledger
4 24 (0.63%) Dynamics CRM
4 24 (0.63%) Oracle EBS R12
5 23 (0.61%) Oracle Assets
6 22 (0.58%) Aladdin
6 22 (0.58%) Oracle Receivables
7 17 (0.45%) NetSuite
7 17 (0.45%) Remedy ITSM
7 17 (0.45%) SAP S/4HANA
8 15 (0.40%) Endur
9 14 (0.37%) Oracle ERP
9 14 (0.37%) Oracle Financials
10 12 (0.32%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
11 11 (0.29%) Oracle Cash Management
12 10 (0.26%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
13 9 (0.24%) Maximo
13 9 (0.24%) NEC Housing
13 9 (0.24%) Oracle BPM
Cloud Services
1 1,261 (33.21%) Azure
2 897 (23.62%) AWS
3 695 (18.30%) Power Platform
4 338 (8.90%) Azure DevOps
5 318 (8.38%) GCP
6 288 (7.58%) GitHub
7 262 (6.90%) Azure Data Factory
8 261 (6.87%) Serverless
9 259 (6.82%) Snowflake
10 191 (5.03%) Amazon S3
11 186 (4.90%) Azure Synapse Analytics
12 144 (3.79%) GitHub Actions
13 134 (3.53%) dbt
14 122 (3.21%) AWS Lambda
15 100 (2.63%) Azure Functions
16 88 (2.32%) Power Automate
17 85 (2.24%) SaaS
18 77 (2.03%) PowerApps
19 71 (1.87%) Dynamics 365
20 67 (1.76%) Azure Service Bus
Communications & Networking
1 68 (1.79%) Firewall
2 49 (1.29%) HTTP
3 45 (1.19%) DNS
4 25 (0.66%) Skype
5 22 (0.58%) TCP/IP
6 19 (0.50%) Network Security
7 14 (0.37%) DHCP
7 14 (0.37%) Internet
7 14 (0.37%) SSH
7 14 (0.37%) SSL
8 12 (0.32%) Unified Communications
8 12 (0.32%) VPN
9 11 (0.29%) LAN
10 10 (0.26%) FTP
10 10 (0.26%) SMTP
10 10 (0.26%) WAN
11 9 (0.24%) 2G
11 9 (0.24%) IMAP
11 9 (0.24%) Multicast
11 9 (0.24%) OpenLDAP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 630 (16.59%) Power BI
2 419 (11.04%) SQL Server
3 415 (10.93%) Data Warehouse
4 301 (7.93%) PostgreSQL
5 297 (7.82%) Relational Database
6 260 (6.85%) NoSQL
7 238 (6.27%) Data Lake
7 238 (6.27%) Tableau
8 202 (5.32%) Azure SQL Database
9 186 (4.90%) Oracle Database
10 140 (3.69%) Metadata
11 123 (3.24%) Big Data
12 115 (3.03%) BigQuery
13 114 (3.00%) MongoDB
14 111 (2.92%) MySQL
15 98 (2.58%) SQL Server Integration Services
16 86 (2.26%) Amazon RDS
17 84 (2.21%) Amazon Redshift
18 75 (1.98%) Oracle Reports
19 70 (1.84%) Delta Lake
Development Applications
1 409 (10.77%) Git
2 310 (8.16%) JIRA
3 195 (5.14%) Jenkins
4 139 (3.66%) GitLab
5 71 (1.87%) JUnit
6 65 (1.71%) Selenium
7 51 (1.34%) Oracle APEX
8 43 (1.13%) Postman
9 36 (0.95%) Cucumber
10 35 (0.92%) Bitbucket
11 30 (0.79%) Cypress.io
12 29 (0.76%) ERwin
12 29 (0.76%) Visual Studio
13 25 (0.66%) Mockito
13 25 (0.66%) REST Assured
14 24 (0.63%) Oracle Forms
15 22 (0.58%) Maven
15 22 (0.58%) MLflow
15 22 (0.58%) SpecFlow
16 19 (0.50%) JMeter
General
1 1,177 (31.00%) Social Skills
2 1,053 (27.73%) Finance
3 667 (17.57%) Analytical Skills
4 413 (10.88%) Banking
5 307 (8.09%) Public Sector
6 129 (3.40%) Investment Banking
7 106 (2.79%) Front Office
8 94 (2.48%) Documentation Skills
9 88 (2.32%) Marketing
10 64 (1.69%) Retail
11 54 (1.42%) Financial Institution
11 54 (1.42%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 46 (1.21%) Presentation Skills
13 45 (1.19%) Manufacturing
14 40 (1.05%) Legal
15 32 (0.84%) Organisational Skills
16 31 (0.82%) Local Government
17 30 (0.79%) Back Office
17 30 (0.79%) Telecoms
18 28 (0.74%) Pharmaceutical
Job Titles
1 989 (26.05%) Developer
2 624 (16.43%) Analyst
3 545 (14.35%) Data Engineer
4 476 (12.54%) Senior
5 273 (7.19%) Data Analyst
6 228 (6.00%) Lead
7 201 (5.29%) Business Analyst
8 166 (4.37%) Architect
9 153 (4.03%) Java Developer
10 152 (4.00%) Consultant
11 146 (3.85%) Senior Developer
12 123 (3.24%) Software Engineer
13 111 (2.92%) Azure Engineer
14 89 (2.34%) Full-Stack Developer
15 87 (2.29%) C# Developer
16 86 (2.26%) Data Scientist
16 86 (2.26%) Python Developer
17 81 (2.13%) DBA
17 81 (2.13%) SQL Developer
18 78 (2.05%) .NET Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 359 (9.45%) .NET
2 315 (8.30%) REST
3 237 (6.24%) Kafka
4 211 (5.56%) PySpark
5 185 (4.87%) React
6 173 (4.56%) Spring
7 160 (4.21%) RESTful
8 155 (4.08%) XML
9 146 (3.85%) HTML
10 137 (3.61%) JSON
11 127 (3.34%) CSS
11 127 (3.34%) Spring Boot
12 118 (3.11%) Node.js
13 109 (2.87%) AngularJS
14 100 (2.63%) SOAP
15 95 (2.50%) Pandas
16 80 (2.11%) .NET Framework
17 79 (2.08%) Middleware
18 74 (1.95%) Web Services
19 67 (1.76%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 211 (5.56%) Cloud Native
2 125 (3.29%) Data Structures
3 103 (2.71%) Legacy Systems
4 93 (2.45%) Product Ownership
5 89 (2.34%) Data Protection Act
6 81 (2.13%) Analytical Mindset
7 76 (2.00%) Management Information System
8 66 (1.74%) Algorithms
9 63 (1.66%) Equities
9 63 (1.66%) Onboarding
10 62 (1.63%) Derivative
11 58 (1.53%) Distributed Systems
12 51 (1.34%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
13 48 (1.26%) Replication
14 47 (1.24%) Fixed Income
15 44 (1.16%) Self-Motivation
16 43 (1.13%) Virtual Team
17 39 (1.03%) Data Centre
18 38 (1.00%) Greenfield Project
18 38 (1.00%) Market Risk
Operating Systems
1 371 (9.77%) Linux
2 276 (7.27%) Windows
3 215 (5.66%) Unix
4 69 (1.82%) Windows Server
5 21 (0.55%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 20 (0.53%) VMS
7 17 (0.45%) Windows Server 2019
8 14 (0.37%) Windows 10
9 13 (0.34%) Windows Server 2016
10 12 (0.32%) Android
10 12 (0.32%) Ubuntu
11 9 (0.24%) Amazon Linux
12 7 (0.18%) Apple iOS
13 6 (0.16%) AIX
13 6 (0.16%) Windows Server 2012
14 4 (0.11%) CentOS
14 4 (0.11%) Windows Server 2008
15 3 (0.079%) Solaris
16 2 (0.053%) Oracle Linux
16 2 (0.053%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,054 (27.76%) Agile
2 869 (22.89%) CI/CD
3 864 (22.75%) Analytics
4 859 (22.62%) Problem-Solving
5 835 (21.99%) Business Intelligence
6 829 (21.83%) DevOps
7 812 (21.39%) Data Modelling
8 705 (18.57%) ETL
9 540 (14.22%) Data Pipeline
10 425 (11.19%) Data Engineering
11 423 (11.14%) Migration
12 396 (10.43%) Data Governance
13 386 (10.17%) Visualisation
14 376 (9.90%) Validation
15 357 (9.40%) AI
16 352 (9.27%) Data Analysis
17 325 (8.56%) Microservices
18 318 (8.38%) Test Automation
19 314 (8.27%) Data Science
20 302 (7.95%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,414 (37.24%) Python
2 591 (15.56%) Java
3 424 (11.17%) C#
4 344 (9.06%) JavaScript
5 298 (7.85%) PL/SQL
6 171 (4.50%) PowerShell
7 162 (4.27%) TypeScript
8 119 (3.13%) R
9 112 (2.95%) T-SQL
10 105 (2.77%) Shell Script
11 94 (2.48%) C++
12 90 (2.37%) Scala
13 79 (2.08%) VBA
14 78 (2.05%) Data Analysis Expressions
15 65 (1.71%) Bash
15 65 (1.71%) VB
16 53 (1.40%) Bicep
17 47 (1.24%) Perl
18 45 (1.19%) PHP
19 44 (1.16%) Go
Qualifications
1 609 (16.04%) Security Cleared
2 449 (11.83%) SC Cleared
3 349 (9.19%) Degree
4 127 (3.34%) Computer Science Degree
5 75 (1.98%) Azure Certification
6 64 (1.69%) DV Cleared
7 61 (1.61%) AWS Certification
8 59 (1.55%) Master's Degree
9 58 (1.53%) BPSS Clearance
10 45 (1.19%) Microsoft Certification
11 41 (1.08%) ISTQB
12 29 (0.76%) ITIL Certification
13 26 (0.68%) Oracle Certification
14 21 (0.55%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
15 19 (0.50%) CBAP
16 14 (0.37%) MCSE
17 13 (0.34%) PMI Certification
18 12 (0.32%) Cisco Certification
18 12 (0.32%) OCA
19 11 (0.29%) OCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 545 (14.35%) Data Quality
2 257 (6.77%) QA
3 142 (3.74%) GDPR
4 80 (2.11%) Accessibility
5 29 (0.76%) Sarbanes-Oxley
6 26 (0.68%) WCAG
7 24 (0.63%) SLA
8 21 (0.55%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 21 (0.55%) MiFID
9 18 (0.47%) SEPA
10 17 (0.45%) ISO 20022
11 16 (0.42%) HIPAA
12 15 (0.40%) Actionable Recommendations
12 15 (0.40%) EMIR
13 13 (0.34%) PSD2
14 11 (0.29%) IFRS
14 11 (0.29%) PMO
15 9 (0.24%) NIST
15 9 (0.24%) PCI DSS
16 8 (0.21%) HL7
System Software
1 441 (11.61%) Docker
2 102 (2.69%) Active Directory
3 31 (0.82%) VMware Infrastructure
4 25 (0.66%) Oracle RAC
5 19 (0.50%) Virtual Machines
6 11 (0.29%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.26%) HDFS
8 9 (0.24%) DFS Replication
8 9 (0.24%) Dovecot
8 9 (0.24%) Postfix
8 9 (0.24%) Squid
8 9 (0.24%) VMware ESXi
9 8 (0.21%) zsh
10 6 (0.16%) Virtual Desktop
11 5 (0.13%) Microsoft Virtual Server
11 5 (0.13%) NDS
11 5 (0.13%) NetIQ eDirectory
11 5 (0.13%) NFS
11 5 (0.13%) Virtual Servers
11 5 (0.13%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 386 (10.17%) Kubernetes
2 267 (7.03%) Terraform
3 80 (2.11%) Grafana
4 74 (1.95%) Ansible
5 61 (1.61%) Prometheus
6 27 (0.71%) Data Guard
7 26 (0.68%) SCOM
8 25 (0.66%) Oracle RMAN
9 24 (0.63%) SCCM
10 21 (0.55%) HP SiteScope
11 19 (0.50%) Puppet
12 18 (0.47%) Kibana
13 17 (0.45%) Control-M
13 17 (0.45%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
13 17 (0.45%) Progress Chef
14 15 (0.40%) Single Sign-On
14 15 (0.40%) WSUS
15 12 (0.32%) Proxmox
16 11 (0.29%) ITRS Geneos
16 11 (0.29%) Nessus
Vendors
1 672 (17.70%) Oracle
2 620 (16.33%) Microsoft
3 402 (10.59%) Databricks
4 145 (3.82%) Google
5 109 (2.87%) SAP
5 109 (2.87%) Splunk
6 83 (2.19%) ServiceNow
7 79 (2.08%) Salesforce
8 60 (1.58%) Talend
9 53 (1.40%) Informatica
10 47 (1.24%) IBM
10 47 (1.24%) VMware
11 43 (1.13%) OpenAI
12 42 (1.11%) Dynatrace
13 40 (1.05%) Citrix
14 36 (0.95%) Denodo
15 34 (0.90%) MuleSoft
16 32 (0.84%) AppDynamics
16 32 (0.84%) Cisco
17 29 (0.76%) Adobe