SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 28 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
28 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 0 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,216 3,647 4,507
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.12% 11.92% 10.13%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.87% 35.16% 34.46%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,897 2,452 3,211
10th Percentile £350 £348 £350
25th Percentile £413 £410 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £503 £538
Median % change year-on-year -0.50% -6.51% -0.46%
75th Percentile £588 £615 £650
90th Percentile £700 £725 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £498
% change year-on-year - -4.52% +0.51%
Number of hourly rates quoted 61 61 65
10th Percentile £20.50 £19.59 £21.64
25th Percentile £31.25 £26.25 £25.79
Median hourly rate £48.72 £47.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +2.57% +11.76% -16.26%
75th Percentile £69.44 £65.00 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.75 £77.19 £62.99
UK excluding London median hourly rate £64.00 £42.91 £40.25
% change year-on-year +49.17% +6.60% -11.23%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,446 10,373 13,080
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 29.88% 33.90% 29.40%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,302 6,704 9,236
10th Percentile £353 £355 £350
25th Percentile £413 £420 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £530
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% -0.94% -5.36%
75th Percentile £606 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £481 £485 £500
% change year-on-year -0.93% -3.00% -1.38%
Number of hourly rates quoted 481 241 503
10th Percentile £41.25 £21.25 £31.40
25th Percentile £53.75 £35.00 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.76%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £69.31
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £77.31
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.37 £62.25
% change year-on-year +2.57% +1.80% -4.23%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 28 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 28 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 28 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -2 3,692 £500 -3.85% 1,734
London 0 2,193 £510 -7.27% 644
UK excluding London -9 1,598 £475 - 1,498
Work from Home -5 1,287 £500 -2.44% 847
Midlands 0 442 £483 +5.00% 255
North of England -7 399 £450 -5.76% 365
West Midlands +3 352 £475 -2.86% 164
South East -19 278 £500 - 527
North West 0 224 £425 -10.29% 209
South West -4 191 £475 -7.77% 138
Scotland -4 170 £500 +11.11% 81
Yorkshire -22 154 £488 -4.88% 110
East Midlands -9 89 £537 +39.48% 91
East of England -16 82 £550 +17.33% 105
Wales +1 42 £410 -18.00% 34
North East -4 29 £475 +2.70% 52
Northern Ireland -2 23 £400 +23.08% 15

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 223 (5.29%) Apache Spark
2 172 (4.08%) Apache Airflow
3 141 (3.34%) Apache
4 130 (3.08%) Confluence
5 90 (2.13%) SharePoint
6 88 (2.09%) SAS
7 56 (1.33%) WebLogic
8 37 (0.88%) Tomcat
9 28 (0.66%) IIS
10 26 (0.62%) Microsoft Exchange
10 26 (0.62%) WebSphere
11 20 (0.47%) Apache Geronimo
11 20 (0.47%) Apache ServiceMix
11 20 (0.47%) CMS
11 20 (0.47%) Oracle SOA Suite
11 20 (0.47%) Red Hat Fuse
12 17 (0.40%) nginx
12 17 (0.40%) Oracle Workflow
12 17 (0.40%) Palantir Foundry
13 16 (0.38%) Jupyter
Applications
1 266 (6.31%) Microsoft Excel
2 79 (1.87%) Microsoft Office
3 49 (1.16%) MS Visio
4 45 (1.07%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 12 (0.28%) Microsoft Project
5 12 (0.28%) Spreadsheet
6 9 (0.21%) Chatbot
7 3 (0.071%) Notion
7 3 (0.071%) Oracle Smart View
7 3 (0.071%) Trello
8 2 (0.047%) Mozilla Thunderbird
9 1 (0.024%) InDesign
9 1 (0.024%) SPSS
9 1 (0.024%) Weka
Business Applications
1 26 (0.62%) Aladdin
1 26 (0.62%) Oracle EBS
2 25 (0.59%) Oracle Payables
3 23 (0.55%) Dynamics CRM
4 22 (0.52%) Oracle Receivables
5 21 (0.50%) NEC Housing
6 20 (0.47%) Oracle General Ledger
7 16 (0.38%) Oracle Assets
7 16 (0.38%) Oracle ERP
7 16 (0.38%) SAP S/4HANA
8 15 (0.36%) Remedy ITSM
9 14 (0.33%) NetSuite
9 14 (0.33%) Oracle EBS R12
10 13 (0.31%) Endur
11 12 (0.28%) Oracle Cash Management
12 11 (0.26%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
12 11 (0.26%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
13 10 (0.24%) Advent Geneva
13 10 (0.24%) Payment Gateway
14 8 (0.19%) SAP HR
Cloud Services
1 1,482 (35.15%) Azure
2 1,050 (24.91%) AWS
3 778 (18.45%) Power Platform
4 421 (9.99%) Azure DevOps
5 356 (8.44%) GCP
6 335 (7.95%) Azure Data Factory
7 321 (7.61%) GitHub
8 302 (7.16%) Serverless
9 293 (6.95%) Snowflake
10 229 (5.43%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 218 (5.17%) Amazon S3
12 173 (4.10%) GitHub Actions
13 169 (4.01%) dbt
14 146 (3.46%) AWS Lambda
15 108 (2.56%) Azure Functions
16 100 (2.37%) SaaS
17 92 (2.18%) Power Automate
18 78 (1.85%) Azure Service Bus
19 75 (1.78%) AWS CloudFormation
20 74 (1.76%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 58 (1.38%) Firewall
2 44 (1.04%) DNS
3 36 (0.85%) HTTP
4 22 (0.52%) TCP/IP
5 18 (0.43%) Network Security
5 18 (0.43%) SSL
6 15 (0.36%) Skype
6 15 (0.36%) VPN
7 13 (0.31%) DHCP
7 13 (0.31%) Internet
7 13 (0.31%) WAN
8 12 (0.28%) LAN
9 11 (0.26%) 5G
10 9 (0.21%) 2G
10 9 (0.21%) Unified Communications
11 8 (0.19%) 4G
11 8 (0.19%) Kerberos
11 8 (0.19%) Radio Access Network
11 8 (0.19%) SMS
12 7 (0.17%) SAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 704 (16.70%) Power BI
2 507 (12.03%) Data Warehouse
3 484 (11.48%) SQL Server
4 309 (7.33%) PostgreSQL
5 296 (7.02%) Relational Database
6 287 (6.81%) NoSQL
7 280 (6.64%) Data Lake
8 253 (6.00%) Tableau
9 232 (5.50%) Azure SQL Database
10 194 (4.60%) Metadata
11 163 (3.87%) Oracle Database
12 143 (3.39%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 137 (3.25%) BigQuery
14 134 (3.18%) Big Data
15 124 (2.94%) MySQL
16 111 (2.63%) MongoDB
17 108 (2.56%) Delta Lake
18 103 (2.44%) Amazon RDS
19 102 (2.42%) Amazon Redshift
20 88 (2.09%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 470 (11.15%) Git
2 331 (7.85%) JIRA
3 212 (5.03%) Jenkins
4 170 (4.03%) GitLab
5 72 (1.71%) JUnit
6 68 (1.61%) Selenium
7 54 (1.28%) Postman
8 44 (1.04%) Oracle APEX
9 40 (0.95%) Cucumber
10 34 (0.81%) Maven
10 34 (0.81%) Visual Studio
11 33 (0.78%) Bitbucket
11 33 (0.78%) ERwin
11 33 (0.78%) MLflow
12 31 (0.74%) REST Assured
13 30 (0.71%) Mockito
14 24 (0.57%) Cypress.io
14 24 (0.57%) SpecFlow
15 21 (0.50%) JMeter
15 21 (0.50%) Oracle Forms
General
1 1,248 (29.60%) Social Skills
2 1,131 (26.83%) Finance
3 751 (17.81%) Analytical Skills
4 424 (10.06%) Banking
5 380 (9.01%) Public Sector
6 113 (2.68%) Investment Banking
7 111 (2.63%) Documentation Skills
8 102 (2.42%) Front Office
9 91 (2.16%) Marketing
10 74 (1.76%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 73 (1.73%) Retail
12 62 (1.47%) Financial Institution
13 42 (1.00%) Legal
14 41 (0.97%) Manufacturing
14 41 (0.97%) Presentation Skills
15 37 (0.88%) Organisational Skills
15 37 (0.88%) Publishing
16 33 (0.78%) Telecoms
17 32 (0.76%) Law
18 30 (0.71%) Billing
Job Titles
1 1,004 (23.81%) Developer
2 748 (17.74%) Data Engineer
3 649 (15.39%) Analyst
4 542 (12.86%) Senior
5 298 (7.07%) Lead
6 285 (6.76%) Data Analyst
7 229 (5.43%) Architect
8 216 (5.12%) Business Analyst
9 160 (3.80%) Consultant
10 155 (3.68%) Java Developer
11 153 (3.63%) Senior Developer
12 128 (3.04%) Azure Engineer
13 126 (2.99%) Software Engineer
14 112 (2.66%) Senior Data Engineer
15 104 (2.47%) C# Developer
16 102 (2.42%) Data Scientist
17 97 (2.30%) Full-Stack Developer
18 96 (2.28%) Python Developer
19 95 (2.25%) Data Architect
20 87 (2.06%) DBA
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 375 (8.89%) .NET
2 331 (7.85%) REST
3 269 (6.38%) PySpark
4 262 (6.21%) Kafka
5 197 (4.67%) React
6 190 (4.51%) RESTful
7 178 (4.22%) Spring
8 156 (3.70%) Spring Boot
9 154 (3.65%) HTML
10 152 (3.61%) XML
11 139 (3.30%) JSON
12 125 (2.96%) CSS
13 122 (2.89%) AngularJS
14 119 (2.82%) Pandas
15 108 (2.56%) Node.js
16 100 (2.37%) SOAP
17 97 (2.30%) Middleware
18 89 (2.11%) .NET Framework
19 86 (2.04%) Web Services
20 78 (1.85%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 262 (6.21%) Cloud Native
2 141 (3.34%) Data Structures
3 137 (3.25%) Legacy Systems
4 111 (2.63%) Product Ownership
5 86 (2.04%) Management Information System
6 81 (1.92%) Data Protection Act
7 79 (1.87%) Analytical Mindset
8 76 (1.80%) Distributed Systems
9 71 (1.68%) Algorithms
10 68 (1.61%) Derivative
11 67 (1.59%) Equities
12 56 (1.33%) Onboarding
13 54 (1.28%) Fixed Income
14 49 (1.16%) Replication
15 47 (1.11%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
16 46 (1.09%) Enterprise Software
17 43 (1.02%) Self-Motivation
18 42 (1.00%) Clustering
19 38 (0.90%) Virtual Team
20 35 (0.83%) Data Centre
Operating Systems
1 322 (7.64%) Linux
2 249 (5.91%) Windows
3 203 (4.81%) Unix
4 81 (1.92%) Windows Server
5 27 (0.64%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 19 (0.45%) Windows Server 2019
7 18 (0.43%) Windows Server 2016
8 11 (0.26%) AIX
8 11 (0.26%) Windows 10
9 10 (0.24%) VMS
10 8 (0.19%) Android
11 7 (0.17%) Apple iOS
11 7 (0.17%) Solaris
11 7 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
12 5 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
12 5 (0.12%) zOS
13 4 (0.095%) Ubuntu
14 3 (0.071%) CentOS
15 2 (0.047%) Amazon Linux
15 2 (0.047%) Oracle Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,132 (26.85%) Agile
2 1,081 (25.64%) CI/CD
3 1,074 (25.47%) Analytics
4 989 (23.46%) Data Modelling
5 968 (22.96%) DevOps
6 949 (22.51%) Problem-Solving
7 944 (22.39%) Business Intelligence
8 917 (21.75%) ETL
9 699 (16.58%) Data Pipeline
10 593 (14.07%) Data Engineering
11 497 (11.79%) Migration
12 496 (11.76%) Data Governance
13 459 (10.89%) AI
14 432 (10.25%) Validation
15 405 (9.61%) Data Analysis
16 395 (9.37%) Visualisation
17 391 (9.27%) Data Science
18 377 (8.94%) Test Automation
19 369 (8.75%) Decision-Making
20 359 (8.52%) Microservices
Programming Languages
1 1,607 (38.12%) Python
2 621 (14.73%) Java
3 457 (10.84%) C#
4 348 (8.25%) JavaScript
5 304 (7.21%) PL/SQL
6 174 (4.13%) PowerShell
7 160 (3.80%) TypeScript
8 148 (3.51%) T-SQL
9 118 (2.80%) R
10 116 (2.75%) Shell Script
11 102 (2.42%) Data Analysis Expressions
12 96 (2.28%) Scala
13 86 (2.04%) C++
14 70 (1.66%) Bash
15 68 (1.61%) VBA
16 59 (1.40%) Bicep
17 47 (1.11%) VB
18 45 (1.07%) Perl
19 44 (1.04%) Go
20 28 (0.66%) PHP
Qualifications
1 809 (19.19%) Security Cleared
2 635 (15.06%) SC Cleared
3 384 (9.11%) Degree
4 120 (2.85%) Computer Science Degree
5 91 (2.16%) BPSS Clearance
6 82 (1.94%) Azure Certification
7 73 (1.73%) Master's Degree
8 60 (1.42%) DV Cleared
9 57 (1.35%) AWS Certification
10 53 (1.26%) ISTQB
11 49 (1.16%) Microsoft Certification
12 26 (0.62%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 21 (0.50%) Oracle Certification
14 19 (0.45%) ITIL Certification
15 17 (0.40%) CBAP
16 12 (0.28%) MCSE
16 12 (0.28%) PhD
17 11 (0.26%) Cisco Certification
18 10 (0.24%) CCNA
18 10 (0.24%) CTC Cleared
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 724 (17.17%) Data Quality
2 306 (7.26%) QA
3 171 (4.06%) GDPR
4 71 (1.68%) Accessibility
5 32 (0.76%) SLA
6 31 (0.74%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 24 (0.57%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 23 (0.55%) PMO
9 22 (0.52%) HIPAA
10 20 (0.47%) Actionable Recommendations
10 20 (0.47%) MiFID
11 17 (0.40%) NIST
12 16 (0.38%) WCAG
13 14 (0.33%) PCI DSS
14 13 (0.31%) IFRS
14 13 (0.31%) ISO 20022
14 13 (0.31%) SEPA
15 12 (0.28%) California Consumer Privacy Act
15 12 (0.28%) EMIR
16 10 (0.24%) PSD2
System Software
1 503 (11.93%) Docker
2 110 (2.61%) Active Directory
3 30 (0.71%) Virtual Machines
4 25 (0.59%) Oracle RAC
5 21 (0.50%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.31%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.24%) HDFS
7 10 (0.24%) VMware ESXi
8 8 (0.19%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
9 6 (0.14%) Postfix
10 5 (0.12%) Microsoft Virtual Server
10 5 (0.12%) NDS
10 5 (0.12%) NetIQ eDirectory
10 5 (0.12%) RACF
10 5 (0.12%) Virtual Servers
10 5 (0.12%) XenApp
10 5 (0.12%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.095%) VMware NSX
11 4 (0.095%) zsh
Systems Management
1 435 (10.32%) Kubernetes
2 335 (7.95%) Terraform
3 88 (2.09%) Grafana
4 76 (1.80%) Ansible
5 67 (1.59%) Prometheus
6 25 (0.59%) Oracle RMAN
7 22 (0.52%) Data Guard
7 22 (0.52%) SCCM
8 21 (0.50%) Single Sign-On
9 19 (0.45%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.40%) Control-M
11 15 (0.36%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
11 15 (0.36%) Puppet
11 15 (0.36%) WSUS
12 14 (0.33%) Kibana
12 14 (0.33%) SCOM
13 10 (0.24%) HP SiteScope
14 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
15 8 (0.19%) Active Directory Federation Services
15 8 (0.19%) Kiali
Vendors
1 721 (17.10%) Oracle
2 680 (16.13%) Microsoft
3 528 (12.52%) Databricks
4 166 (3.94%) Google
5 118 (2.80%) ServiceNow
6 109 (2.59%) Informatica
7 108 (2.56%) SAP
8 105 (2.49%) Talend
9 84 (1.99%) Splunk
10 75 (1.78%) Salesforce
11 67 (1.59%) IBM
12 49 (1.16%) OpenAI
13 46 (1.09%) Citrix
14 42 (1.00%) VMware
15 40 (0.95%) Denodo
15 40 (0.95%) MuleSoft
16 33 (0.78%) Bloomberg
17 28 (0.66%) Foundry
17 28 (0.66%) Red Hat
17 28 (0.66%) TIBCO