SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 19 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
19 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -6 +1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,543 3,570 4,208
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.46% 12.22% 9.88%
As % of the Programming Languages category 35.33% 35.93% 33.09%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,076 2,492 3,046
10th Percentile £350 £355 £356
25th Percentile £413 £410 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £538
Median % change year-on-year - -6.98% +0.28%
75th Percentile £588 £613 £638
90th Percentile £688 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £469 £470 £475
% change year-on-year -0.21% -1.05% -2.06%
Number of hourly rates quoted 75 62 62
10th Percentile £27.40 £19.11 £22.88
25th Percentile £36.25 £30.06 £31.65
Median hourly rate £52.50 £43.66 £44.25
Median % change year-on-year +20.25% -1.34% -11.50%
75th Percentile £75.34 £65.46 £58.24
90th Percentile £83.90 £77.10 £63.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £55.00 £33.91 £42.50
% change year-on-year +62.19% -20.21% -3.76%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,859 9,937 12,717
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.77% 34.03% 29.87%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,451 6,748 9,044
10th Percentile £355 £358 £350
25th Percentile £413 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £520 £530
Median % change year-on-year -3.85% -1.89% -3.64%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £710 £763 £763
UK excluding London median daily rate £481 £475 £489
% change year-on-year +1.32% -2.86% -2.20%
Number of hourly rates quoted 556 240 493
10th Percentile £40.63 £24.49 £32.25
25th Percentile £54.55 £34.54 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.25 £62.50
Median % change year-on-year +4.42% -0.40% +1.46%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.75 £70.00
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £78.75
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.87 £62.50
% change year-on-year +1.77% +2.20% -

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 19 May 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 19 May 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 19 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -5 3,993 £500 -2.44% 2,566
London 0 2,245 £520 -3.48% 868
UK excluding London -11 1,841 £469 -0.21% 2,263
Work from Home -6 1,351 £500 -3.85% 2,044
Midlands +3 513 £469 +4.22% 348
North of England -5 477 £460 -2.90% 621
West Midlands +5 411 £463 +0.54% 188
South East -17 352 £500 - 613
North West -3 259 £460 -3.16% 292
South West -5 204 £475 - 196
Yorkshire -13 192 £467 -1.79% 218
Scotland -5 172 £475 +5.56% 208
East Midlands 0 99 £525 +34.27% 160
East of England -18 93 £498 +3.38% 147
Wales +10 40 £449 +17.64% 99
North East -13 38 £463 +2.78% 116
Northern Ireland -13 13 £430 +2.99% 54

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 257 (5.66%) Apache Spark
2 170 (3.74%) Apache
2 170 (3.74%) Apache Airflow
3 157 (3.46%) Confluence
4 99 (2.18%) SAS
5 74 (1.63%) SharePoint
6 41 (0.90%) Tomcat
7 40 (0.88%) WebLogic
8 33 (0.73%) IIS
9 29 (0.64%) Oracle Workflow
10 25 (0.55%) WebSphere
11 22 (0.48%) Apache Geronimo
11 22 (0.48%) Apache ServiceMix
11 22 (0.48%) Red Hat Fuse
12 19 (0.42%) Microsoft Exchange
13 18 (0.40%) Jupyter
14 17 (0.37%) nginx
15 16 (0.35%) Tuxedo
16 14 (0.31%) CMS
16 14 (0.31%) Mendix
Applications
1 287 (6.32%) Microsoft Excel
2 54 (1.19%) Microsoft Office
3 48 (1.06%) MS Visio
4 38 (0.84%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 24 (0.53%) Spreadsheet
6 9 (0.20%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.15%) Microsoft Project
7 7 (0.15%) Notepad++
8 5 (0.11%) Notion
9 3 (0.066%) Oracle Smart View
9 3 (0.066%) Trello
10 1 (0.022%) InDesign
10 1 (0.022%) Mingle
10 1 (0.022%) Weka
Business Applications
1 48 (1.06%) Oracle EBS
2 27 (0.59%) Aladdin
3 26 (0.57%) Dynamics CRM
3 26 (0.57%) NEC Housing
4 21 (0.46%) SAP S/4HANA
5 20 (0.44%) Oracle EBS R12
6 19 (0.42%) Oracle Payables
7 18 (0.40%) Oracle ERP
8 16 (0.35%) Oracle Receivables
9 15 (0.33%) Remedy ITSM
10 14 (0.31%) NetSuite
10 14 (0.31%) Oracle General Ledger
11 12 (0.26%) Oracle Assets
11 12 (0.26%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
11 12 (0.26%) Payment Gateway
12 8 (0.18%) Endur
12 8 (0.18%) Findur
12 8 (0.18%) Oracle 11i
12 8 (0.18%) Oracle Cash Management
12 8 (0.18%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
Cloud Services
1 1,528 (33.63%) Azure
2 1,084 (23.86%) AWS
3 857 (18.86%) Power Platform
4 449 (9.88%) Azure DevOps
5 369 (8.12%) GCP
6 366 (8.06%) Azure Data Factory
7 337 (7.42%) GitHub
8 287 (6.32%) Serverless
9 256 (5.64%) Snowflake
10 247 (5.44%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 240 (5.28%) Amazon S3
12 194 (4.27%) dbt
13 177 (3.90%) GitHub Actions
14 166 (3.65%) AWS Lambda
15 89 (1.96%) Power Automate
15 89 (1.96%) SaaS
16 85 (1.87%) Azure Functions
17 78 (1.72%) Entra ID
18 73 (1.61%) PowerApps
19 71 (1.56%) AWS CloudFormation
Communications & Networking
1 57 (1.25%) Firewall
2 46 (1.01%) DNS
3 23 (0.51%) WAN
4 21 (0.46%) Network Security
4 21 (0.46%) SNMP
5 19 (0.42%) TCP/IP
6 18 (0.40%) HTTP
7 15 (0.33%) Internet
7 15 (0.33%) SSL
8 14 (0.31%) LAN
9 12 (0.26%) Wi-Fi
10 11 (0.24%) VPN
11 9 (0.20%) Kerberos
12 8 (0.18%) SAN
12 8 (0.18%) Wireshark
13 7 (0.15%) 3GPP
13 7 (0.15%) NAS
13 7 (0.15%) PuTTY
13 7 (0.15%) WinSCP
14 6 (0.13%) IPsec
Database & Business Intelligence
1 782 (17.21%) Power BI
2 582 (12.81%) Data Warehouse
3 559 (12.30%) SQL Server
4 311 (6.85%) Tableau
5 309 (6.80%) Data Lake
6 295 (6.49%) Relational Database
7 291 (6.41%) PostgreSQL
8 265 (5.83%) NoSQL
9 246 (5.41%) Metadata
10 238 (5.24%) Azure SQL Database
11 172 (3.79%) Oracle Database
12 159 (3.50%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 151 (3.32%) BigQuery
14 148 (3.26%) Big Data
15 134 (2.95%) Delta Lake
16 123 (2.71%) Amazon Redshift
17 120 (2.64%) MySQL
18 109 (2.40%) MongoDB
19 106 (2.33%) Oracle Reports
20 102 (2.25%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 475 (10.46%) Git
2 345 (7.59%) JIRA
3 226 (4.97%) Jenkins
4 201 (4.42%) GitLab
5 64 (1.41%) Selenium
6 58 (1.28%) JUnit
7 50 (1.10%) Postman
8 46 (1.01%) Maven
9 42 (0.92%) MLflow
9 42 (0.92%) Mockito
10 41 (0.90%) Cucumber
11 38 (0.84%) Gradle
12 34 (0.75%) Visual Studio
13 32 (0.70%) ERwin
14 31 (0.68%) REST Assured
15 30 (0.66%) SonarQube
16 28 (0.62%) JMeter
17 26 (0.57%) Oracle Forms
18 25 (0.55%) Bitbucket
19 24 (0.53%) TeamCity
General
1 1,172 (25.80%) Finance
2 1,154 (25.40%) Social Skills
3 823 (18.12%) Analytical Skills
4 425 (9.36%) Banking
5 406 (8.94%) Public Sector
6 118 (2.60%) Investment Banking
7 113 (2.49%) Front Office
8 106 (2.33%) Marketing
9 96 (2.11%) Documentation Skills
10 76 (1.67%) Retail
11 72 (1.58%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 60 (1.32%) Financial Institution
13 57 (1.25%) Legal
14 40 (0.88%) Publishing
15 39 (0.86%) Presentation Skills
16 37 (0.81%) Telecoms
17 31 (0.68%) Law
17 31 (0.68%) Manufacturing
17 31 (0.68%) Organisational Skills
18 30 (0.66%) Local Government
Job Titles
1 947 (20.85%) Developer
2 937 (20.63%) Data Engineer
3 654 (14.40%) Analyst
4 578 (12.72%) Senior
5 313 (6.89%) Lead
6 285 (6.27%) Data Analyst
7 270 (5.94%) Architect
8 210 (4.62%) Business Analyst
9 209 (4.60%) Consultant
10 175 (3.85%) Java Developer
11 167 (3.68%) Senior Data Engineer
12 151 (3.32%) DBA
13 135 (2.97%) Software Engineer
14 132 (2.91%) Azure Engineer
15 131 (2.88%) Senior Developer
16 109 (2.40%) C# Developer
16 109 (2.40%) Data Architect
17 108 (2.38%) Python Developer
18 102 (2.25%) Data Scientist
19 93 (2.05%) SQL Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 394 (8.67%) .NET
2 345 (7.59%) REST
3 302 (6.65%) PySpark
4 284 (6.25%) Kafka
5 217 (4.78%) React
6 211 (4.64%) Spring
7 203 (4.47%) Spring Boot
8 185 (4.07%) RESTful
9 157 (3.46%) HTML
10 144 (3.17%) JSON
11 135 (2.97%) XML
12 132 (2.91%) CSS
13 130 (2.86%) Pandas
14 111 (2.44%) AngularJS
15 110 (2.42%) Middleware
16 94 (2.07%) SOAP
17 87 (1.92%) .NET Framework
18 84 (1.85%) Web Services
19 80 (1.76%) Node.js
20 79 (1.74%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 290 (6.38%) Cloud Native
2 181 (3.98%) Data Structures
3 148 (3.26%) Legacy Systems
4 136 (2.99%) Product Ownership
5 114 (2.51%) Distributed Systems
6 94 (2.07%) Management Information System
7 91 (2.00%) Derivative
8 85 (1.87%) Onboarding
9 80 (1.76%) Data Protection Act
10 65 (1.43%) Analytical Mindset
11 63 (1.39%) Algorithms
12 61 (1.34%) Enterprise Software
13 56 (1.23%) Clustering
14 54 (1.19%) Self-Motivation
15 53 (1.17%) Fixed Income
16 52 (1.14%) Equities
17 49 (1.08%) Greenfield Project
18 46 (1.01%) Replication
19 42 (0.92%) Low-Code
19 42 (0.92%) NHS
Operating Systems
1 327 (7.20%) Linux
2 277 (6.10%) Windows
3 215 (4.73%) Unix
4 99 (2.18%) Windows Server
5 29 (0.64%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 24 (0.53%) AIX
7 19 (0.42%) Windows Server 2019
8 14 (0.31%) Windows Server 2016
9 11 (0.24%) Windows Server 2008
10 10 (0.22%) Solaris
10 10 (0.22%) VMS
11 7 (0.15%) Apple iOS
11 7 (0.15%) zOS
12 6 (0.13%) Android
12 6 (0.13%) Windows 10
13 3 (0.066%) Oracle Linux
13 3 (0.066%) Windows Server 2012
14 2 (0.044%) Data ONTAP
15 1 (0.022%) HPUX
15 1 (0.022%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,215 (26.74%) CI/CD
2 1,158 (25.49%) Data Modelling
3 1,138 (25.05%) Analytics
4 1,110 (24.43%) Agile
5 1,080 (23.77%) ETL
6 999 (21.99%) Business Intelligence
7 988 (21.75%) DevOps
8 888 (19.55%) Problem-Solving
9 870 (19.15%) Data Pipeline
10 728 (16.02%) Data Engineering
11 585 (12.88%) AI
12 579 (12.74%) Migration
13 551 (12.13%) Data Governance
14 529 (11.64%) Validation
15 442 (9.73%) Decision-Making
16 437 (9.62%) Test Automation
17 417 (9.18%) Performance Tuning
18 411 (9.05%) Data Analysis
19 403 (8.87%) Microservices
20 381 (8.39%) Stakeholder Management
Programming Languages
1 1,737 (38.23%) Python
2 616 (13.56%) Java
3 491 (10.81%) C#
4 332 (7.31%) JavaScript
5 322 (7.09%) PL/SQL
6 228 (5.02%) T-SQL
7 209 (4.60%) PowerShell
8 146 (3.21%) TypeScript
9 135 (2.97%) R
10 134 (2.95%) Data Analysis Expressions
11 122 (2.69%) Shell Script
12 90 (1.98%) Scala
13 89 (1.96%) Bash
14 82 (1.80%) C++
15 62 (1.36%) Bicep
16 47 (1.03%) VBA
17 44 (0.97%) Perl
18 31 (0.68%) VB
19 30 (0.66%) Go
20 26 (0.57%) C
Qualifications
1 963 (21.20%) Security Cleared
2 772 (16.99%) SC Cleared
3 362 (7.97%) Degree
4 114 (2.51%) Computer Science Degree
5 107 (2.36%) BPSS Clearance
6 81 (1.78%) DV Cleared
7 75 (1.65%) Azure Certification
8 68 (1.50%) Master's Degree
9 50 (1.10%) ISTQB
10 41 (0.90%) Microsoft Certification
11 25 (0.55%) AWS Certification
12 17 (0.37%) PhD
13 15 (0.33%) CBAP
13 15 (0.33%) DBS Check
14 14 (0.31%) Oracle Certification
15 12 (0.26%) CISSP
15 12 (0.26%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
16 11 (0.24%) ISTQB Advanced Certification
16 11 (0.24%) PMI Certification
17 10 (0.22%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 840 (18.49%) Data Quality
2 350 (7.70%) QA
3 193 (4.25%) GDPR
4 52 (1.14%) Accessibility
5 42 (0.92%) SLA
6 34 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 30 (0.66%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 24 (0.53%) PMO
9 20 (0.44%) PCI DSS
10 19 (0.42%) NIST
11 17 (0.37%) Actionable Recommendations
11 17 (0.37%) MiFID
12 16 (0.35%) HIPAA
13 15 (0.33%) California Consumer Privacy Act
13 15 (0.33%) ISO 20022
14 14 (0.31%) HL7
14 14 (0.31%) IFRS
15 13 (0.29%) WCAG
16 11 (0.24%) DICOM
16 11 (0.24%) GRC
System Software
1 519 (11.42%) Docker
2 109 (2.40%) Active Directory
3 37 (0.81%) Virtual Machines
4 34 (0.75%) VMware Infrastructure
5 32 (0.70%) Oracle RAC
6 21 (0.46%) Hyper-V
7 16 (0.35%) VMware ESXi
8 10 (0.22%) KVM
9 9 (0.20%) Virtual Desktop
10 8 (0.18%) HDFS
10 8 (0.18%) Postfix
11 7 (0.15%) VMware NSX
12 6 (0.13%) RACF
12 6 (0.13%) vCloud
13 4 (0.088%) XenApp
13 4 (0.088%) XenDesktop
14 3 (0.066%) Ceph
14 3 (0.066%) Oracle Clusterware
15 2 (0.044%) GridGain
15 2 (0.044%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 426 (9.38%) Kubernetes
2 370 (8.14%) Terraform
3 121 (2.66%) Grafana
4 83 (1.83%) Ansible
5 66 (1.45%) Prometheus
6 45 (0.99%) Oracle RMAN
7 32 (0.70%) Data Guard
8 20 (0.44%) Single Sign-On
9 19 (0.42%) Kibana
10 15 (0.33%) SCCM
10 15 (0.33%) vCenter Server
10 15 (0.33%) ZABBIX
11 14 (0.31%) Control-M
11 14 (0.31%) Nagios
11 14 (0.31%) Netcool
11 14 (0.31%) Progress Chef
11 14 (0.31%) Tivoli
12 13 (0.29%) OpenView
12 13 (0.29%) Tivoli Monitoring
13 9 (0.20%) Kiali
Vendors
1 741 (16.31%) Oracle
2 714 (15.72%) Microsoft
3 569 (12.52%) Databricks
4 174 (3.83%) Google
5 160 (3.52%) Informatica
6 144 (3.17%) ServiceNow
7 123 (2.71%) Talend
8 112 (2.47%) SAP
9 99 (2.18%) Splunk
10 76 (1.67%) IBM
11 59 (1.30%) Salesforce
12 58 (1.28%) Denodo
13 54 (1.19%) VMware
14 48 (1.06%) Citrix
15 39 (0.86%) Dynatrace
16 36 (0.79%) OpenAI
17 34 (0.75%) Bloomberg
18 32 (0.70%) HP
18 32 (0.70%) MuleSoft
19 30 (0.66%) BMC