SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 25 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
25 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -6 +1 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,387 3,513 4,423
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.99% 12.08% 9.99%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.74% 35.43% 34.29%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,013 2,431 3,143
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £409 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.42%
75th Percentile £588 £616 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -2.56%
Number of hourly rates quoted 64 60 66
10th Percentile £25.60 £22.95 £21.64
25th Percentile £34.01 £30.19 £25.91
Median hourly rate £48.11 £50.00 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year -3.78% +17.65% -15.00%
75th Percentile £69.58 £65.71 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.30 £77.70 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £63.25 £43.06 £40.25
% change year-on-year +46.91% +6.97% +5.11%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,628 9,915 12,897
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 28.77% 34.09% 29.13%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,389 6,638 9,120
10th Percentile £355 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £419 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £483 £486
% change year-on-year -1.66% -0.51% -2.90%
Number of hourly rates quoted 506 243 485
10th Percentile £41.25 £22.04 £30.88
25th Percentile £53.75 £34.13 £46.18
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £67.38
90th Percentile £77.00 £85.00 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £61.60
% change year-on-year +1.97% +3.48% -3.75%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 25 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 25 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 25 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,855 £500 -2.44% 2,193
London 0 2,267 £510 -5.12% 840
UK excluding London -7 1,678 £475 - 1,697
Work from Home -5 1,329 £500 - 1,097
Midlands +1 469 £472 +2.61% 280
North of England -11 434 £450 -5.26% 459
West Midlands +7 371 £465 -3.23% 157
South East -20 296 £500 - 526
North West +4 249 £447 -5.89% 248
South West -7 205 £475 -5.94% 165
Yorkshire -23 164 £500 - 149
Scotland -6 158 £470 +4.44% 85
East Midlands -4 96 £531 +35.81% 123
East of England -26 77 £500 +8.99% 147
Wales +6 42 £425 +6.25% 46
North East -1 32 £475 +5.56% 66
Northern Ireland -3 22 £400 - 15

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 241 (5.49%) Apache Spark
2 176 (4.01%) Apache Airflow
3 163 (3.72%) Apache
4 135 (3.08%) Confluence
5 86 (1.96%) SAS
6 82 (1.87%) SharePoint
7 50 (1.14%) WebLogic
8 43 (0.98%) Tomcat
9 29 (0.66%) IIS
10 28 (0.64%) WebSphere
11 24 (0.55%) Apache Geronimo
11 24 (0.55%) Apache ServiceMix
11 24 (0.55%) Red Hat Fuse
12 23 (0.52%) Microsoft Exchange
13 20 (0.46%) Jupyter
14 18 (0.41%) CMS
15 17 (0.39%) Oracle Workflow
15 17 (0.39%) Palantir Foundry
16 16 (0.36%) Tuxedo
17 15 (0.34%) nginx
Applications
1 294 (6.70%) Microsoft Excel
2 63 (1.44%) Microsoft Office
3 47 (1.07%) MS Visio
4 43 (0.98%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 19 (0.43%) Spreadsheet
6 11 (0.25%) Microsoft Project
7 6 (0.14%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.068%) Notion
8 3 (0.068%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.068%) Trello
9 1 (0.023%) InDesign
9 1 (0.023%) Mingle
9 1 (0.023%) SPSS
9 1 (0.023%) Weka
Business Applications
1 36 (0.82%) Oracle EBS
2 29 (0.66%) Aladdin
3 26 (0.59%) Oracle Payables
4 24 (0.55%) Oracle Receivables
5 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
5 21 (0.48%) Oracle General Ledger
6 20 (0.46%) Dynamics CRM
7 19 (0.43%) Oracle EBS R12
8 16 (0.36%) Oracle ERP
8 16 (0.36%) SAP S/4HANA
9 15 (0.34%) Oracle Assets
10 14 (0.32%) NetSuite
11 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
12 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
12 11 (0.25%) Oracle 11i
12 11 (0.25%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
12 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
12 11 (0.25%) Remedy ITSM
13 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
14 8 (0.18%) Endur
Cloud Services
1 1,561 (35.58%) Azure
2 1,082 (24.66%) AWS
3 829 (18.90%) Power Platform
4 466 (10.62%) Azure DevOps
5 367 (8.37%) GitHub
6 361 (8.23%) GCP
7 352 (8.02%) Azure Data Factory
8 310 (7.07%) Serverless
9 287 (6.54%) Snowflake
10 247 (5.63%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 236 (5.38%) Amazon S3
12 190 (4.33%) GitHub Actions
13 176 (4.01%) dbt
14 159 (3.62%) AWS Lambda
15 111 (2.53%) Azure Functions
16 101 (2.30%) SaaS
17 95 (2.17%) Power Automate
18 80 (1.82%) Entra ID
19 79 (1.80%) AWS CloudFormation
20 76 (1.73%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 60 (1.37%) Firewall
2 44 (1.00%) DNS
3 29 (0.66%) HTTP
4 27 (0.62%) Network Security
5 21 (0.48%) TCP/IP
6 20 (0.46%) SSL
7 18 (0.41%) WAN
8 16 (0.36%) VPN
9 15 (0.34%) Internet
9 15 (0.34%) LAN
10 13 (0.30%) 5G
11 10 (0.23%) 4G
11 10 (0.23%) DHCP
12 9 (0.21%) 2G
12 9 (0.21%) Radio Access Network
13 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
13 8 (0.18%) SNMP
14 7 (0.16%) HTTPS
14 7 (0.16%) SAN
14 7 (0.16%) SMS
Database & Business Intelligence
1 752 (17.14%) Power BI
2 546 (12.45%) Data Warehouse
3 519 (11.83%) SQL Server
4 313 (7.13%) PostgreSQL
5 300 (6.84%) Relational Database
6 291 (6.63%) NoSQL
7 287 (6.54%) Data Lake
8 284 (6.47%) Tableau
9 261 (5.95%) Azure SQL Database
10 226 (5.15%) Metadata
11 157 (3.58%) Oracle Database
12 150 (3.42%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 139 (3.17%) Big Data
14 133 (3.03%) MySQL
15 131 (2.99%) BigQuery
16 125 (2.85%) Delta Lake
17 113 (2.58%) Amazon Redshift
18 109 (2.48%) MongoDB
19 105 (2.39%) Amazon RDS
20 97 (2.21%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 475 (10.83%) Git
2 336 (7.66%) JIRA
3 229 (5.22%) Jenkins
4 181 (4.13%) GitLab
5 71 (1.62%) Selenium
6 68 (1.55%) JUnit
7 51 (1.16%) Postman
8 41 (0.93%) Cucumber
8 41 (0.93%) Oracle APEX
9 40 (0.91%) MLflow
10 39 (0.89%) Visual Studio
11 36 (0.82%) Maven
12 34 (0.78%) ERwin
12 34 (0.78%) JMeter
12 34 (0.78%) Mockito
13 31 (0.71%) REST Assured
14 28 (0.64%) Cypress.io
15 27 (0.62%) Bitbucket
16 23 (0.52%) SpecFlow
17 21 (0.48%) Oracle Forms
General
1 1,238 (28.22%) Social Skills
2 1,163 (26.51%) Finance
3 807 (18.40%) Analytical Skills
4 432 (9.85%) Banking
5 406 (9.25%) Public Sector
6 117 (2.67%) Investment Banking
7 109 (2.48%) Documentation Skills
8 108 (2.46%) Front Office
9 91 (2.07%) Marketing
10 75 (1.71%) Retail
11 74 (1.69%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 58 (1.32%) Financial Institution
13 54 (1.23%) Legal
14 39 (0.89%) Manufacturing
14 39 (0.89%) Publishing
15 38 (0.87%) Organisational Skills
15 38 (0.87%) Telecoms
16 37 (0.84%) Presentation Skills
17 33 (0.75%) Law
18 27 (0.62%) Billing
Job Titles
1 991 (22.59%) Developer
2 809 (18.44%) Data Engineer
3 661 (15.07%) Analyst
4 561 (12.79%) Senior
5 307 (7.00%) Lead
6 291 (6.63%) Data Analyst
7 252 (5.74%) Architect
8 225 (5.13%) Business Analyst
9 205 (4.67%) Consultant
10 157 (3.58%) Java Developer
11 152 (3.46%) Senior Developer
12 126 (2.87%) DBA
13 124 (2.83%) Azure Engineer
14 122 (2.78%) Software Engineer
15 120 (2.74%) Senior Data Engineer
16 113 (2.58%) C# Developer
17 103 (2.35%) Data Architect
18 101 (2.30%) Full-Stack Developer
19 99 (2.26%) Data Scientist
20 95 (2.17%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 390 (8.89%) .NET
2 349 (7.96%) REST
3 289 (6.59%) PySpark
4 274 (6.25%) Kafka
5 217 (4.95%) React
6 203 (4.63%) RESTful
7 185 (4.22%) Spring
8 167 (3.81%) Spring Boot
9 159 (3.62%) XML
10 152 (3.46%) HTML
11 150 (3.42%) JSON
12 133 (3.03%) CSS
13 132 (3.01%) Pandas
14 127 (2.89%) AngularJS
15 106 (2.42%) Node.js
16 96 (2.19%) Middleware
17 93 (2.12%) .NET Framework
18 91 (2.07%) Web Services
19 87 (1.98%) SOAP
20 78 (1.78%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 294 (6.70%) Cloud Native
2 152 (3.46%) Data Structures
3 146 (3.33%) Legacy Systems
4 127 (2.89%) Product Ownership
5 91 (2.07%) Management Information System
6 90 (2.05%) Distributed Systems
7 80 (1.82%) Derivative
8 78 (1.78%) Data Protection Act
9 75 (1.71%) Analytical Mindset
10 73 (1.66%) Algorithms
11 68 (1.55%) Equities
12 66 (1.50%) Onboarding
13 62 (1.41%) Fixed Income
14 52 (1.19%) Enterprise Software
15 51 (1.16%) Self-Motivation
16 49 (1.12%) Replication
17 48 (1.09%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
18 45 (1.03%) Clustering
19 37 (0.84%) Virtual Team
20 36 (0.82%) Market Risk
Operating Systems
1 316 (7.20%) Linux
2 259 (5.90%) Windows
3 199 (4.54%) Unix
4 89 (2.03%) Windows Server
5 29 (0.66%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.41%) AIX
7 17 (0.39%) Windows Server 2019
8 13 (0.30%) Windows Server 2016
9 10 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.23%) Windows 10
10 7 (0.16%) Solaris
10 7 (0.16%) Windows Server 2008
11 6 (0.14%) Android
11 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
11 6 (0.14%) Windows Server 2012
12 5 (0.11%) zOS
13 4 (0.091%) Oracle Linux
14 3 (0.068%) CentOS
15 2 (0.046%) Data ONTAP
15 2 (0.046%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,175 (26.78%) Agile
2 1,160 (26.44%) CI/CD
3 1,138 (25.94%) Analytics
4 1,086 (24.75%) Data Modelling
5 1,029 (23.46%) DevOps
6 994 (22.66%) Business Intelligence
7 991 (22.59%) ETL
8 926 (21.11%) Problem-Solving
9 758 (17.28%) Data Pipeline
10 671 (15.30%) Data Engineering
11 535 (12.20%) Data Governance
12 532 (12.13%) Migration
13 519 (11.83%) AI
14 490 (11.17%) Validation
15 429 (9.78%) Data Analysis
16 408 (9.30%) Test Automation
17 396 (9.03%) Decision-Making
18 394 (8.98%) Visualisation
19 390 (8.89%) Performance Tuning
20 386 (8.80%) Data Science
Programming Languages
1 1,656 (37.75%) Python
2 615 (14.02%) Java
3 479 (10.92%) C#
4 351 (8.00%) JavaScript
5 308 (7.02%) PL/SQL
6 181 (4.13%) PowerShell
7 179 (4.08%) T-SQL
8 164 (3.74%) TypeScript
9 123 (2.80%) R
10 122 (2.78%) Data Analysis Expressions
11 120 (2.74%) Shell Script
12 94 (2.14%) Scala
13 78 (1.78%) C++
14 75 (1.71%) Bash
15 65 (1.48%) Bicep
16 60 (1.37%) VBA
17 47 (1.07%) Perl
18 37 (0.84%) VB
19 36 (0.82%) Go
20 26 (0.59%) PHP
Qualifications
1 889 (20.26%) Security Cleared
2 697 (15.89%) SC Cleared
3 377 (8.59%) Degree
4 125 (2.85%) Computer Science Degree
5 99 (2.26%) BPSS Clearance
6 73 (1.66%) Master's Degree
7 72 (1.64%) Azure Certification
8 58 (1.32%) ISTQB
9 57 (1.30%) DV Cleared
10 44 (1.00%) Microsoft Certification
11 42 (0.96%) AWS Certification
12 28 (0.64%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 16 (0.36%) CBAP
13 16 (0.36%) PhD
14 15 (0.34%) Oracle Certification
15 11 (0.25%) ISEB
16 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
16 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
16 10 (0.23%) PMP
17 9 (0.21%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 790 (18.01%) Data Quality
2 335 (7.64%) QA
3 192 (4.38%) GDPR
4 73 (1.66%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.78%) SLA
6 33 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 30 (0.68%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 28 (0.64%) PMO
9 20 (0.46%) Actionable Recommendations
9 20 (0.46%) MiFID
10 19 (0.43%) WCAG
11 18 (0.41%) HIPAA
12 17 (0.39%) NIST
13 15 (0.34%) PCI DSS
14 14 (0.32%) California Consumer Privacy Act
15 12 (0.27%) IFRS
15 12 (0.27%) ISO 20022
15 12 (0.27%) SEPA
16 11 (0.25%) EMIR
16 11 (0.25%) HL7
System Software
1 517 (11.78%) Docker
2 110 (2.51%) Active Directory
3 33 (0.75%) Virtual Machines
4 24 (0.55%) Oracle RAC
5 22 (0.50%) VMware Infrastructure
6 17 (0.39%) Hyper-V
7 8 (0.18%) HDFS
7 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
7 8 (0.18%) VMware ESXi
8 6 (0.14%) KVM
9 5 (0.11%) Postfix
9 5 (0.11%) RACF
9 5 (0.11%) XenApp
9 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
10 3 (0.068%) Ceph
10 3 (0.068%) Oracle Clusterware
11 2 (0.046%) NDS
11 2 (0.046%) Squid
11 2 (0.046%) VMware NSX
11 2 (0.046%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 451 (10.28%) Kubernetes
2 350 (7.98%) Terraform
3 93 (2.12%) Grafana
4 83 (1.89%) Ansible
5 65 (1.48%) Prometheus
6 30 (0.68%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
8 22 (0.50%) Data Guard
9 20 (0.46%) Progress Chef
10 16 (0.36%) SCCM
11 13 (0.30%) Control-M
11 13 (0.30%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
12 12 (0.27%) Kibana
13 10 (0.23%) WSUS
14 9 (0.21%) Puppet
14 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
15 8 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
15 8 (0.18%) HP Quality Center
15 8 (0.18%) Kiali
15 8 (0.18%) ZABBIX
Vendors
1 723 (16.48%) Oracle
2 711 (16.21%) Microsoft
3 541 (12.33%) Databricks
4 181 (4.13%) Google
5 132 (3.01%) Informatica
6 128 (2.92%) ServiceNow
7 107 (2.44%) Talend
8 103 (2.35%) SAP
9 73 (1.66%) Splunk
10 72 (1.64%) IBM
11 67 (1.53%) Salesforce
12 49 (1.12%) Citrix
13 44 (1.00%) OpenAI
14 41 (0.93%) Denodo
14 41 (0.93%) MuleSoft
14 41 (0.93%) VMware
15 35 (0.80%) Bloomberg
16 31 (0.71%) TIBCO
17 30 (0.68%) Foundry
18 28 (0.64%) Dynatrace