SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 20 August 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
20 Aug 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 12
Rank change year-on-year -5 -1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,133 3,842 4,022
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.59% 11.70% 10.37%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.52% 35.52% 32.96%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,434 2,633 2,943
10th Percentile £358 £330 £350
25th Percentile £413 £404 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £638
90th Percentile £688 £745 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £470 £469 £475
% change year-on-year +0.21% -1.26% -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 88 85 48
10th Percentile £23.00 £23.18 £20.12
25th Percentile £29.96 £29.07 £30.00
Median hourly rate £44.50 £38.85 £40.58
Median % change year-on-year +14.56% -4.27% -11.56%
75th Percentile £70.00 £53.75 £53.75
90th Percentile £82.25 £60.50 £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £35.00
% change year-on-year -11.00% +42.86% -17.96%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,055 10,816 12,201
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.27% 32.94% 31.46%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,153 7,227 8,516
10th Percentile £363 £340 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £518 £503 £535
Median % change year-on-year +2.99% -6.07% -2.73%
75th Percentile £619 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £495 £475 £500
% change year-on-year +4.21% -5.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 520 288 395
10th Percentile £29.96 £28.23 £27.00
25th Percentile £50.00 £35.00 £43.50
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +8.33%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £70.00
90th Percentile £77.55 £80.00 £77.80
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.00 £65.00
% change year-on-year +3.17% -3.08% +8.33%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 20 August 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 20 August 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 20 August 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 4,480 £500 - 2,538
London -6 2,474 £525 -0.94% 1,345
UK excluding London -10 2,120 £470 +0.21% 1,596
Work from Home -4 1,510 £500 - 1,055
North of England -1 586 £475 +1.17% 442
Midlands -2 505 £459 +2.00% 228
South East -11 473 £495 -1.00% 510
West Midlands -1 400 £459 -0.22% 122
North West -2 294 £487 +3.62% 236
Yorkshire -1 254 £475 - 131
South West -5 225 £500 +17.65% 159
Scotland -11 186 £438 -5.41% 97
East of England 0 121 £488 -2.55% 122
East Midlands -3 101 £473 +22.86% 106
North East -14 50 £413 -11.05% 81
Wales -4 39 £475 +6.74% 40
Northern Ireland -8 17 £375 -26.83% 19
Channel Islands - 1 £450 -

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 227 (4.42%) Apache Airflow
2 220 (4.29%) Confluence
3 216 (4.21%) Apache Spark
4 173 (3.37%) Apache
5 102 (1.99%) SAS
6 86 (1.68%) SharePoint
7 45 (0.88%) Oracle Workflow
8 39 (0.76%) IIS
9 31 (0.60%) WebLogic
10 28 (0.55%) Jupyter
11 21 (0.41%) Microsoft Exchange
11 21 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
11 21 (0.41%) Tomcat
12 20 (0.39%) nginx
12 20 (0.39%) WebSphere
13 18 (0.35%) CMS
14 14 (0.27%) Camunda
15 13 (0.25%) ArcGIS
16 12 (0.23%) Tuxedo
17 9 (0.18%) Oracle SOA Suite
Applications
1 322 (6.27%) Microsoft Excel
2 68 (1.32%) Microsoft Office
3 49 (0.95%) MS Visio
4 37 (0.72%) Spreadsheet
5 30 (0.58%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 10 (0.19%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
8 4 (0.078%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.078%) Notion
8 4 (0.078%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
9 3 (0.058%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
10 1 (0.019%) InDesign
10 1 (0.019%) Mingle
10 1 (0.019%) Oracle Smart View
10 1 (0.019%) Weka
10 1 (0.019%) Windchill
Business Applications
1 51 (0.99%) Oracle EBS
2 44 (0.86%) Dynamics CRM
3 29 (0.56%) SAP S/4HANA
4 28 (0.55%) Aladdin
5 26 (0.51%) Remedy ITSM
6 24 (0.47%) Oracle ERP
6 24 (0.47%) Oracle Payables
7 17 (0.33%) Oracle EBS R12
8 15 (0.29%) Oracle Receivables
9 13 (0.25%) Oracle General Ledger
10 11 (0.21%) NEC Housing
10 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
11 10 (0.19%) Finacle
11 10 (0.19%) Oracle Assets
11 10 (0.19%) Oracle Financials
12 9 (0.18%) Elite 3E
12 9 (0.18%) NetSuite
12 9 (0.18%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
13 8 (0.16%) Infor LN
13 8 (0.16%) Salesforce CRM
Cloud Services
1 1,630 (31.76%) Azure
2 1,216 (23.69%) AWS
3 950 (18.51%) Power Platform
4 462 (9.00%) Azure DevOps
4 462 (9.00%) GCP
5 365 (7.11%) GitHub
6 359 (6.99%) Snowflake
7 343 (6.68%) Azure Data Factory
8 303 (5.90%) Serverless
9 274 (5.34%) dbt
10 237 (4.62%) Amazon S3
11 217 (4.23%) Azure Synapse Analytics
12 196 (3.82%) AWS Lambda
13 182 (3.55%) GitHub Actions
14 104 (2.03%) SaaS
15 99 (1.93%) Power Automate
16 97 (1.89%) Entra ID
17 95 (1.85%) PowerApps
18 91 (1.77%) Amazon CloudWatch
19 71 (1.38%) Azure Monitor
Communications & Networking
1 66 (1.29%) DNS
2 47 (0.92%) Firewall
3 30 (0.58%) SSL
4 29 (0.56%) HTTP
4 29 (0.56%) Network Security
5 22 (0.43%) SNMP
5 22 (0.43%) VPN
6 21 (0.41%) TCP/IP
7 20 (0.39%) Internet
8 19 (0.37%) WAN
9 14 (0.27%) Broadband
10 13 (0.25%) DHCP
11 11 (0.21%) SSH
12 10 (0.19%) HTTPS
12 10 (0.19%) SAN
12 10 (0.19%) WinSCP
12 10 (0.19%) Wireshark
13 9 (0.18%) Kerberos
13 9 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
14 8 (0.16%) RTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 873 (17.01%) Power BI
2 718 (13.99%) Data Warehouse
3 642 (12.51%) SQL Server
4 338 (6.58%) Relational Database
5 326 (6.35%) PostgreSQL
6 322 (6.27%) Data Lake
7 295 (5.75%) Tableau
8 283 (5.51%) Metadata
9 266 (5.18%) NoSQL
10 221 (4.31%) Azure SQL Database
11 214 (4.17%) Oracle Database
12 184 (3.58%) BigQuery
13 159 (3.10%) Amazon Redshift
14 154 (3.00%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 140 (2.73%) Delta Lake
16 122 (2.38%) MongoDB
16 122 (2.38%) Oracle Reports
17 119 (2.32%) Big Data
17 119 (2.32%) MySQL
18 107 (2.08%) Amazon Athena
Development Applications
1 617 (12.02%) Git
2 408 (7.95%) JIRA
3 294 (5.73%) Jenkins
4 233 (4.54%) GitLab
5 83 (1.62%) JUnit
6 80 (1.56%) Selenium
7 71 (1.38%) Maven
8 70 (1.36%) Gradle
8 70 (1.36%) Postman
9 51 (0.99%) Mockito
10 48 (0.94%) Oracle Forms
11 42 (0.82%) Visual Studio
12 41 (0.80%) Bitbucket
12 41 (0.80%) SonarQube
13 37 (0.72%) JMeter
13 37 (0.72%) Zephyr
14 29 (0.56%) MLflow
14 29 (0.56%) Team Foundation Server
15 28 (0.55%) Liquibase
15 28 (0.55%) TeamCity
General
1 1,358 (26.46%) Social Skills
2 1,285 (25.03%) Finance
3 1,034 (20.14%) Analytical Skills
4 520 (10.13%) Banking
5 480 (9.35%) Public Sector
6 149 (2.90%) Front Office
7 146 (2.84%) Marketing
8 140 (2.73%) Retail
9 131 (2.55%) Investment Banking
10 98 (1.91%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 92 (1.79%) Documentation Skills
12 76 (1.48%) Manufacturing
13 59 (1.15%) Legal
14 56 (1.09%) Financial Institution
15 55 (1.07%) Presentation Skills
16 44 (0.86%) Telecoms
17 43 (0.84%) Organisational Skills
18 41 (0.80%) Law
19 40 (0.78%) Back Office
20 39 (0.76%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 1,126 (21.94%) Developer
2 959 (18.68%) Data Engineer
3 753 (14.67%) Analyst
4 709 (13.81%) Senior
5 368 (7.17%) Lead
6 318 (6.20%) Data Analyst
7 284 (5.53%) Architect
8 264 (5.14%) Consultant
9 253 (4.93%) Business Analyst
10 212 (4.13%) DBA
11 202 (3.94%) Java Developer
12 199 (3.88%) Senior Data Engineer
13 175 (3.41%) Senior Developer
14 138 (2.69%) Software Engineer
15 132 (2.57%) SQL Developer
16 130 (2.53%) SQL DBA
17 123 (2.40%) Data Architect
18 121 (2.36%) Python Engineer
19 116 (2.26%) Azure Engineer
19 116 (2.26%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 453 (8.83%) REST
2 441 (8.59%) .NET
3 400 (7.79%) Terraform
4 339 (6.60%) PySpark
5 332 (6.47%) Kafka
6 269 (5.24%) Spring
7 253 (4.93%) Spring Boot
8 235 (4.58%) React
9 224 (4.36%) RESTful
10 207 (4.03%) JSON
11 194 (3.78%) HTML
12 193 (3.76%) XML
13 152 (2.96%) CSS
14 138 (2.69%) AngularJS
15 137 (2.67%) Web Services
16 117 (2.28%) Middleware
17 113 (2.20%) SOAP
18 112 (2.18%) Pandas
19 98 (1.91%) .NET Framework
20 85 (1.66%) Node.js
Miscellaneous
1 340 (6.62%) Cloud Native
2 245 (4.77%) Data Structures
3 210 (4.09%) Product Ownership
4 172 (3.35%) Legacy Systems
5 148 (2.88%) Distributed Systems
6 123 (2.40%) Onboarding
7 114 (2.22%) Enterprise Software
8 101 (1.97%) Management Information System
9 95 (1.85%) Derivative
10 87 (1.69%) Self-Motivation
11 74 (1.44%) Replication
12 73 (1.42%) Data Protection Act
13 71 (1.38%) Analytical Mindset
14 65 (1.27%) Clustering
15 63 (1.23%) Algorithms
16 62 (1.21%) AI Agents
17 56 (1.09%) Fixed Income
18 55 (1.07%) Reference Data
19 53 (1.03%) Greenfield Project
20 49 (0.95%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 365 (7.11%) Linux
2 319 (6.21%) Windows
3 244 (4.75%) Unix
4 120 (2.34%) Windows Server
5 24 (0.47%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.35%) AIX
6 18 (0.35%) Solaris
7 13 (0.25%) VMS
8 12 (0.23%) Windows Server 2019
9 11 (0.21%) Windows Server 2008
10 7 (0.14%) Ubuntu
10 7 (0.14%) Windows 10
10 7 (0.14%) zOS
11 6 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
12 5 (0.097%) Windows Server 2016
13 4 (0.078%) Apple iOS
13 4 (0.078%) Oracle Linux
14 3 (0.058%) Android
14 3 (0.058%) OpenVMS
15 2 (0.039%) HPUX
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,379 (26.87%) Agile
2 1,378 (26.85%) CI/CD
3 1,332 (25.95%) Data Modelling
4 1,266 (24.66%) Analytics
5 1,135 (22.11%) ETL
6 1,108 (21.59%) Business Intelligence
7 1,036 (20.18%) DevOps
8 987 (19.23%) Data Pipeline
9 983 (19.15%) Problem-Solving
10 835 (16.27%) Data Engineering
11 757 (14.75%) AI
12 752 (14.65%) Migration
13 725 (14.12%) Validation
14 618 (12.04%) Stakeholder Management
15 592 (11.53%) Data Governance
16 581 (11.32%) Test Automation
17 530 (10.33%) Data Analysis
18 524 (10.21%) Continuous Improvement
19 512 (9.97%) Decision-Making
20 436 (8.49%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,807 (35.20%) Python
2 658 (12.82%) Java
3 491 (9.57%) C#
4 417 (8.12%) PL/SQL
5 389 (7.58%) JavaScript
6 269 (5.24%) T-SQL
7 267 (5.20%) PowerShell
8 194 (3.78%) TypeScript
9 148 (2.88%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 143 (2.79%) Shell Script
11 110 (2.14%) Bash
12 92 (1.79%) R
13 74 (1.44%) Scala
14 62 (1.21%) C++
15 49 (0.95%) Bicep
15 49 (0.95%) VBA
16 31 (0.60%) C
17 30 (0.58%) VB.NET
18 27 (0.53%) VB
19 26 (0.51%) Perl
Qualifications
1 1,136 (22.13%) Security Cleared
2 922 (17.96%) SC Cleared
3 354 (6.90%) Degree
4 141 (2.75%) BPSS Clearance
5 127 (2.47%) Computer Science Degree
6 113 (2.20%) DV Cleared
7 80 (1.56%) Azure Certification
8 74 (1.44%) ISTQB
9 47 (0.92%) Master's Degree
9 47 (0.92%) Microsoft Certification
10 39 (0.76%) AWS Certification
11 20 (0.39%) CISSP
11 20 (0.39%) ISEB
11 20 (0.39%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
12 16 (0.31%) DBS Check
13 13 (0.25%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 13 (0.25%) FFIEC
14 12 (0.23%) PhD
15 11 (0.21%) ACCA
15 11 (0.21%) Oracle Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 959 (18.68%) Data Quality
2 413 (8.05%) QA
3 169 (3.29%) GDPR
4 73 (1.42%) Accessibility
5 44 (0.86%) SLA
6 28 (0.55%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 27 (0.53%) ISO 20022
8 24 (0.47%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 24 (0.47%) NIST
9 19 (0.37%) Actionable Recommendations
10 18 (0.35%) IFRS
10 18 (0.35%) PMO
11 16 (0.31%) MiFID
12 14 (0.27%) Solvency II
13 13 (0.25%) COBIT
14 12 (0.23%) HIPAA
14 12 (0.23%) PCI DSS
15 11 (0.21%) GMP
15 11 (0.21%) NCSC
15 11 (0.21%) WCAG
System Software
1 499 (9.72%) Docker
2 147 (2.86%) Active Directory
3 55 (1.07%) VMware Infrastructure
4 43 (0.84%) Oracle RAC
5 39 (0.76%) Virtual Machines
6 20 (0.39%) Hyper-V
7 18 (0.35%) VMware ESXi
8 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
8 15 (0.29%) VMware NSX
9 14 (0.27%) vCloud
10 7 (0.14%) Postfix
11 5 (0.097%) Ceph
12 4 (0.078%) KVM
12 4 (0.078%) Squid
13 3 (0.058%) Apache ZooKeeper
13 3 (0.058%) HDFS
14 2 (0.039%) GridGain
15 1 (0.019%) GPFS
15 1 (0.019%) Slurm Workload Manager
15 1 (0.019%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 424 (8.26%) Kubernetes
2 107 (2.08%) Grafana
3 104 (2.03%) Ansible
4 49 (0.95%) Oracle RMAN
5 48 (0.94%) Prometheus
6 46 (0.90%) Data Guard
7 42 (0.82%) Control-M
8 29 (0.56%) SCOM
9 19 (0.37%) Kibana
10 16 (0.31%) Nagios
10 16 (0.31%) Netcool
10 16 (0.31%) ZABBIX
11 15 (0.29%) Tivoli
11 15 (0.29%) vCenter Server
12 13 (0.25%) OpenView
12 13 (0.25%) Tivoli Monitoring
13 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
13 12 (0.23%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
14 11 (0.21%) Microsoft Intune
15 10 (0.19%) ITRS Geneos
Vendors
1 902 (17.57%) Oracle
2 859 (16.73%) Microsoft
3 605 (11.79%) Databricks
4 194 (3.78%) Google
5 172 (3.35%) Informatica
6 140 (2.73%) SAP
7 127 (2.47%) Talend
8 114 (2.22%) ServiceNow
9 98 (1.91%) IBM
10 89 (1.73%) Splunk
11 73 (1.42%) VMware
12 71 (1.38%) Denodo
12 71 (1.38%) Salesforce
13 43 (0.84%) Dynatrace
14 40 (0.78%) Bloomberg
14 40 (0.78%) BMC
15 38 (0.74%) Sybase
16 36 (0.70%) Adobe
16 36 (0.70%) Citrix
17 35 (0.68%) Murex