SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 5 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
5 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 17 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -5 +1 -4
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,013 3,637 4,487
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.25% 11.68% 10.09%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.82% 34.73% 34.24%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,731 2,413 3,205
10th Percentile £340 £350 £350
25th Percentile £412 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £513 £550
Median % change year-on-year -2.44% -6.82% -
75th Percentile £600 £625 £650
90th Percentile £700 £725 £744
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £500
% change year-on-year - -5.00% +0.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 82 56 70
10th Percentile £25.31 £21.87 £21.64
25th Percentile £31.03 £30.38 £27.02
Median hourly rate £51.25 £52.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year -2.38% +23.53% -15.00%
75th Percentile £57.50 £65.15 £53.75
90th Percentile £74.64 £76.72 £64.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £55.00 £53.00 £40.25
% change year-on-year +3.77% +31.68% +15.00%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 11,865 10,473 13,104
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 30.31% 33.63% 29.46%
Number of daily rates quoted 7,864 6,624 9,291
10th Percentile £350 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £538
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% -2.33% -4.44%
75th Percentile £613 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £482 £493 £500
% change year-on-year -2.36% -1.35% -2.44%
Number of hourly rates quoted 462 238 513
10th Percentile £39.64 £21.25 £35.54
25th Percentile £52.50 £36.00 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -7.69%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £69.00
90th Percentile £77.45 £85.00 £77.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.00 £62.50
% change year-on-year +3.17% +0.80% -3.85%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 5 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 5 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 5 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,503 £500 -4.76% 2,075
London 0 2,131 £510 -7.27% 797
UK excluding London -7 1,481 £475 - 1,687
Work from Home -5 1,225 £500 -2.44% 1,148
North of England -2 366 £450 -5.26% 384
Midlands -4 358 £513 +7.89% 292
South East -17 290 £475 -5.00% 569
West Midlands 0 272 £501 +0.10% 171
North West +7 203 £420 -8.45% 227
South West 0 180 £475 -5.94% 165
Scotland -3 173 £500 +11.11% 121
Yorkshire -25 141 £488 -2.50% 115
East Midlands -8 86 £525 +36.36% 121
East of England -12 77 £563 +11.94% 124
Wales +1 37 £436 -12.80% 39
Northern Ireland -3 27 £400 +23.08% 17
North East -4 27 £475 -7.32% 45

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 203 (5.06%) Apache Spark
2 165 (4.11%) Apache Airflow
3 124 (3.09%) Apache
4 116 (2.89%) Confluence
5 97 (2.42%) SharePoint
6 70 (1.74%) SAS
7 44 (1.10%) WebLogic
8 28 (0.70%) Microsoft Exchange
9 26 (0.65%) IIS
10 24 (0.60%) Tomcat
11 20 (0.50%) CMS
11 20 (0.50%) Oracle SOA Suite
12 19 (0.47%) nginx
12 19 (0.47%) Skype for Business
13 16 (0.40%) Oracle Workflow
13 16 (0.40%) WebSphere
14 15 (0.37%) Palantir Foundry
15 13 (0.32%) JBoss
15 13 (0.32%) Jupyter
15 13 (0.32%) Mattermost
Applications
1 265 (6.60%) Microsoft Excel
2 82 (2.04%) Microsoft Office
3 44 (1.10%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 41 (1.02%) MS Visio
5 13 (0.32%) Microsoft Project
6 9 (0.22%) Chatbot
6 9 (0.22%) Spreadsheet
7 7 (0.17%) Mozilla Thunderbird
8 6 (0.15%) Trello
9 3 (0.075%) Notion
10 2 (0.050%) Maya
10 2 (0.050%) NUKE
10 2 (0.050%) Oracle Smart View
11 1 (0.025%) SPSS
11 1 (0.025%) Weka
Business Applications
1 28 (0.70%) Oracle EBS
2 26 (0.65%) Oracle Payables
3 24 (0.60%) Aladdin
4 23 (0.57%) Oracle General Ledger
5 22 (0.55%) Dynamics CRM
5 22 (0.55%) Oracle Receivables
6 17 (0.42%) NEC Housing
6 17 (0.42%) Oracle Assets
6 17 (0.42%) Remedy ITSM
7 16 (0.40%) Oracle EBS R12
7 16 (0.40%) SAP S/4HANA
8 15 (0.37%) NetSuite
9 14 (0.35%) Endur
9 14 (0.35%) Oracle ERP
10 12 (0.30%) Oracle Cash Management
10 12 (0.30%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
11 10 (0.25%) Salesforce CRM
12 9 (0.22%) Advent Geneva
12 9 (0.22%) Maximo
12 9 (0.22%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
Cloud Services
1 1,359 (33.86%) Azure
2 963 (24.00%) AWS
3 724 (18.04%) Power Platform
4 386 (9.62%) Azure DevOps
5 335 (8.35%) GCP
6 311 (7.75%) GitHub
7 302 (7.53%) Azure Data Factory
8 283 (7.05%) Snowflake
9 276 (6.88%) Serverless
10 210 (5.23%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 205 (5.11%) Amazon S3
12 169 (4.21%) GitHub Actions
13 161 (4.01%) dbt
14 126 (3.14%) AWS Lambda
15 104 (2.59%) Azure Functions
16 102 (2.54%) SaaS
17 90 (2.24%) Power Automate
18 75 (1.87%) PowerApps
19 72 (1.79%) Azure Service Bus
20 69 (1.72%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 64 (1.59%) Firewall
2 43 (1.07%) HTTP
3 40 (1.00%) DNS
4 25 (0.62%) Skype
5 21 (0.52%) TCP/IP
6 20 (0.50%) Network Security
7 17 (0.42%) SSL
8 16 (0.40%) Internet
9 14 (0.35%) DHCP
10 12 (0.30%) Unified Communications
11 11 (0.27%) LAN
11 11 (0.27%) SSH
11 11 (0.27%) VPN
11 11 (0.27%) WAN
12 9 (0.22%) 2G
12 9 (0.22%) 5G
12 9 (0.22%) SMTP
13 8 (0.20%) FTP
13 8 (0.20%) SMS
13 8 (0.20%) VSAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 656 (16.35%) Power BI
2 463 (11.54%) SQL Server
3 440 (10.96%) Data Warehouse
4 306 (7.63%) PostgreSQL
5 302 (7.53%) Relational Database
6 275 (6.85%) NoSQL
7 265 (6.60%) Data Lake
8 249 (6.20%) Tableau
9 217 (5.41%) Azure SQL Database
10 173 (4.31%) Oracle Database
11 172 (4.29%) Metadata
12 132 (3.29%) Big Data
13 127 (3.16%) MySQL
14 126 (3.14%) BigQuery
15 110 (2.74%) MongoDB
15 110 (2.74%) SQL Server Integration Services
16 92 (2.29%) Amazon Redshift
17 91 (2.27%) Amazon RDS
18 90 (2.24%) Delta Lake
19 73 (1.82%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 429 (10.69%) Git
2 326 (8.12%) JIRA
3 201 (5.01%) Jenkins
4 151 (3.76%) GitLab
5 68 (1.69%) JUnit
5 68 (1.69%) Selenium
6 49 (1.22%) Oracle APEX
7 44 (1.10%) Postman
8 43 (1.07%) Cucumber
9 35 (0.87%) Visual Studio
10 32 (0.80%) Bitbucket
10 32 (0.80%) REST Assured
11 30 (0.75%) ERwin
12 27 (0.67%) MLflow
13 26 (0.65%) Mockito
14 25 (0.62%) Cypress.io
14 25 (0.62%) Maven
15 23 (0.57%) SpecFlow
16 21 (0.52%) JMeter
17 20 (0.50%) Gradle
General
1 1,207 (30.08%) Social Skills
2 1,107 (27.59%) Finance
3 709 (17.67%) Analytical Skills
4 432 (10.77%) Banking
5 330 (8.22%) Public Sector
6 132 (3.29%) Investment Banking
7 109 (2.72%) Front Office
8 105 (2.62%) Documentation Skills
9 86 (2.14%) Marketing
10 70 (1.74%) Retail
11 67 (1.67%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 55 (1.37%) Financial Institution
13 45 (1.12%) Presentation Skills
14 38 (0.95%) Legal
15 37 (0.92%) Manufacturing
16 34 (0.85%) Local Government
16 34 (0.85%) Organisational Skills
17 29 (0.72%) Law
17 29 (0.72%) Publishing
17 29 (0.72%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 1,003 (24.99%) Developer
2 641 (15.97%) Analyst
3 633 (15.77%) Data Engineer
4 519 (12.93%) Senior
5 277 (6.90%) Data Analyst
6 258 (6.43%) Lead
7 209 (5.21%) Business Analyst
8 206 (5.13%) Architect
9 154 (3.84%) Senior Developer
10 150 (3.74%) Java Developer
11 148 (3.69%) Consultant
12 124 (3.09%) Azure Engineer
13 118 (2.94%) Software Engineer
14 98 (2.44%) Senior Data Engineer
15 96 (2.39%) C# Developer
16 95 (2.37%) Python Developer
17 94 (2.34%) Data Scientist
18 92 (2.29%) Full-Stack Developer
19 83 (2.07%) Data Architect
20 82 (2.04%) DBA
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 375 (9.34%) .NET
2 327 (8.15%) REST
3 254 (6.33%) Kafka
4 235 (5.86%) PySpark
5 192 (4.78%) React
6 184 (4.59%) RESTful
7 169 (4.21%) Spring
8 153 (3.81%) HTML
9 141 (3.51%) XML
10 138 (3.44%) Spring Boot
11 132 (3.29%) CSS
12 130 (3.24%) JSON
13 113 (2.82%) Node.js
14 104 (2.59%) Pandas
15 103 (2.57%) AngularJS
16 98 (2.44%) SOAP
17 86 (2.14%) .NET Framework
18 84 (2.09%) Middleware
19 80 (1.99%) Web Services
20 72 (1.79%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 236 (5.88%) Cloud Native
2 135 (3.36%) Data Structures
3 117 (2.92%) Legacy Systems
4 114 (2.84%) Product Ownership
5 93 (2.32%) Management Information System
6 89 (2.22%) Data Protection Act
7 82 (2.04%) Analytical Mindset
8 71 (1.77%) Algorithms
9 68 (1.69%) Derivative
10 67 (1.67%) Equities
11 66 (1.64%) Distributed Systems
12 55 (1.37%) Onboarding
13 51 (1.27%) Fixed Income
14 48 (1.20%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
15 46 (1.15%) Replication
16 44 (1.10%) Self-Motivation
17 39 (0.97%) Virtual Team
18 38 (0.95%) Market Risk
19 35 (0.87%) Credit Risk
19 35 (0.87%) Greenfield Project
Operating Systems
1 356 (8.87%) Linux
2 259 (6.45%) Windows
3 209 (5.21%) Unix
4 75 (1.87%) Windows Server
5 22 (0.55%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.45%) Windows Server 2019
7 17 (0.42%) Windows Server 2016
8 15 (0.37%) VMS
9 14 (0.35%) Windows 10
10 10 (0.25%) Ubuntu
11 8 (0.20%) AIX
12 7 (0.17%) Amazon Linux
12 7 (0.17%) Android
13 6 (0.15%) Apple iOS
13 6 (0.15%) Windows Server 2008
13 6 (0.15%) Windows Server 2012
14 4 (0.100%) CentOS
15 3 (0.075%) Solaris
15 3 (0.075%) zOS
16 2 (0.050%) Oracle Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,089 (27.14%) Agile
2 983 (24.50%) CI/CD
3 958 (23.87%) Analytics
4 918 (22.88%) Problem-Solving
5 888 (22.13%) Data Modelling
6 885 (22.05%) DevOps
7 853 (21.26%) Business Intelligence
8 799 (19.91%) ETL
9 607 (15.13%) Data Pipeline
10 501 (12.48%) Data Engineering
11 458 (11.41%) Migration
12 444 (11.06%) Data Governance
13 411 (10.24%) AI
14 406 (10.12%) Validation
15 389 (9.69%) Visualisation
16 388 (9.67%) Data Analysis
17 360 (8.97%) Data Science
18 347 (8.65%) Microservices
19 346 (8.62%) Test Automation
20 338 (8.42%) Decision-Making
Programming Languages
1 1,491 (37.15%) Python
2 599 (14.93%) Java
3 434 (10.81%) C#
4 342 (8.52%) JavaScript
5 286 (7.13%) PL/SQL
6 179 (4.46%) PowerShell
7 163 (4.06%) TypeScript
8 120 (2.99%) T-SQL
9 116 (2.89%) Shell Script
10 114 (2.84%) R
11 100 (2.49%) Scala
12 94 (2.34%) C++
13 85 (2.12%) Data Analysis Expressions
14 75 (1.87%) VBA
15 68 (1.69%) VB
16 61 (1.52%) Bash
17 53 (1.32%) Bicep
18 48 (1.20%) Go
19 47 (1.17%) Perl
20 31 (0.77%) PHP
Qualifications
1 678 (16.90%) Security Cleared
2 516 (12.86%) SC Cleared
3 393 (9.79%) Degree
4 133 (3.31%) Computer Science Degree
5 85 (2.12%) Azure Certification
6 79 (1.97%) BPSS Clearance
7 74 (1.84%) Master's Degree
8 67 (1.67%) DV Cleared
9 60 (1.50%) AWS Certification
10 49 (1.22%) Microsoft Certification
11 47 (1.17%) ISTQB
12 28 (0.70%) ITIL Certification
13 24 (0.60%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 24 (0.60%) Oracle Certification
14 20 (0.50%) CBAP
15 12 (0.30%) Cisco Certification
15 12 (0.30%) MCSE
15 12 (0.30%) PMI Certification
16 11 (0.27%) CCNA
17 10 (0.25%) ISEB
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 625 (15.57%) Data Quality
2 289 (7.20%) QA
3 157 (3.91%) GDPR
4 72 (1.79%) Accessibility
5 31 (0.77%) Sarbanes-Oxley
6 29 (0.72%) SLA
7 22 (0.55%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 18 (0.45%) Actionable Recommendations
8 18 (0.45%) HIPAA
8 18 (0.45%) MiFID
8 18 (0.45%) SEPA
8 18 (0.45%) WCAG
9 16 (0.40%) ISO 20022
10 15 (0.37%) PSD2
11 13 (0.32%) PMO
12 12 (0.30%) EMIR
12 12 (0.30%) IFRS
13 11 (0.27%) PCI DSS
14 9 (0.22%) HL7
14 9 (0.22%) NIST
System Software
1 477 (11.89%) Docker
2 110 (2.74%) Active Directory
3 30 (0.75%) VMware Infrastructure
4 25 (0.62%) Oracle RAC
4 25 (0.62%) Virtual Machines
5 12 (0.30%) Hyper-V
6 11 (0.27%) VMware ESXi
7 9 (0.22%) HDFS
8 7 (0.17%) DFS Replication
8 7 (0.17%) Dovecot
8 7 (0.17%) Postfix
8 7 (0.17%) Squid
9 6 (0.15%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.15%) zsh
10 5 (0.12%) Microsoft Virtual Server
10 5 (0.12%) NDS
10 5 (0.12%) NetIQ eDirectory
10 5 (0.12%) RACF
10 5 (0.12%) Virtual Servers
11 4 (0.100%) VMware Workstation
Systems Management
1 414 (10.32%) Kubernetes
2 303 (7.55%) Terraform
3 82 (2.04%) Grafana
4 71 (1.77%) Ansible
5 65 (1.62%) Prometheus
6 26 (0.65%) SCOM
7 25 (0.62%) SCCM
8 23 (0.57%) Data Guard
8 23 (0.57%) Oracle RMAN
9 21 (0.52%) HP SiteScope
9 21 (0.52%) Progress Chef
9 21 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
10 19 (0.47%) Kibana
11 17 (0.42%) Control-M
12 16 (0.40%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
13 15 (0.37%) Puppet
13 15 (0.37%) WSUS
14 10 (0.25%) Active Directory Federation Services
14 10 (0.25%) ITRS Geneos
14 10 (0.25%) Proxmox
Vendors
1 692 (17.24%) Oracle
2 669 (16.67%) Microsoft
3 463 (11.54%) Databricks
4 158 (3.94%) Google
5 106 (2.64%) SAP
6 98 (2.44%) Splunk
7 92 (2.29%) ServiceNow
8 80 (1.99%) Salesforce
8 80 (1.99%) Talend
9 75 (1.87%) Informatica
10 58 (1.45%) IBM
11 49 (1.22%) VMware
12 46 (1.15%) OpenAI
13 44 (1.10%) Citrix
14 36 (0.90%) Denodo
15 34 (0.85%) MuleSoft
16 28 (0.70%) Bloomberg
16 28 (0.70%) Foundry
17 27 (0.67%) Dynatrace
18 25 (0.62%) Sybase