SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 23 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
23 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 0 -2
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,112 3,592 4,510
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.11% 11.77% 10.13%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.87% 34.89% 34.49%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,821 2,404 3,228
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £410 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £539
Median % change year-on-year - -7.19% -1.96%
75th Percentile £588 £615 £650
90th Percentile £700 £725 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £500
% change year-on-year - -5.00% +0.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 67 58 65
10th Percentile £22.02 £22.11 £21.64
25th Percentile £32.63 £29.30 £25.79
Median hourly rate £52.50 £52.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year - +23.53% -15.42%
75th Percentile £69.13 £65.46 £53.75
90th Percentile £82.85 £78.03 £62.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £55.00 £60.00 £38.13
% change year-on-year -8.33% +57.38% -12.36%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,142 10,294 13,075
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 29.87% 33.73% 29.38%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,090 6,608 9,261
10th Percentile £352 £355 £350
25th Percentile £413 £420 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £530
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% -0.94% -5.78%
75th Percentile £606 £638 £650
90th Percentile £714 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £480 £480 £500
% change year-on-year - -4.00% -1.96%
Number of hourly rates quoted 464 235 496
10th Percentile £41.25 £21.55 £35.25
25th Percentile £53.53 £35.38 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -7.16%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £69.62
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £76.53
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £62.50
% change year-on-year +1.97% +1.99% -3.85%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 23 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 23 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 23 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,597 £500 -4.31% 1,803
London 0 2,155 £510 -7.27% 678
UK excluding London -7 1,540 £475 - 1,544
Work from Home -5 1,265 £500 -2.44% 925
Midlands -1 408 £494 +7.28% 274
North of England -7 390 £450 -5.26% 353
West Midlands 0 322 £485 -0.92% 177
South East -22 269 £478 -4.50% 551
North West -1 221 £425 -10.29% 213
South West -2 186 £475 -6.86% 129
Scotland -4 170 £500 +11.11% 91
Yorkshire -24 148 £500 -2.20% 102
East Midlands -9 86 £525 +35.92% 96
East of England -16 79 £550 +17.02% 109
Wales -1 40 £410 -18.00% 37
North East -10 26 £475 +2.70% 42
Northern Ireland -4 25 £400 +23.08% 20

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 218 (5.30%) Apache Spark
2 166 (4.04%) Apache Airflow
3 138 (3.36%) Apache
4 121 (2.94%) Confluence
5 86 (2.09%) SharePoint
6 82 (1.99%) SAS
7 56 (1.36%) WebLogic
8 35 (0.85%) Tomcat
9 26 (0.63%) IIS
10 24 (0.58%) Microsoft Exchange
11 23 (0.56%) WebSphere
12 20 (0.49%) CMS
12 20 (0.49%) Oracle SOA Suite
13 18 (0.44%) nginx
14 17 (0.41%) Apache Geronimo
14 17 (0.41%) Apache ServiceMix
14 17 (0.41%) Red Hat Fuse
15 16 (0.39%) Jupyter
15 16 (0.39%) Palantir Foundry
16 15 (0.36%) Oracle Workflow
Applications
1 256 (6.23%) Microsoft Excel
2 77 (1.87%) Microsoft Office
3 45 (1.09%) MS Visio
4 41 (1.00%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 13 (0.32%) Spreadsheet
6 12 (0.29%) Microsoft Project
7 9 (0.22%) Chatbot
8 4 (0.097%) Trello
9 3 (0.073%) Mozilla Thunderbird
9 3 (0.073%) Notion
9 3 (0.073%) Oracle Smart View
10 1 (0.024%) Maya
10 1 (0.024%) NUKE
10 1 (0.024%) SPSS
10 1 (0.024%) Weka
Business Applications
1 25 (0.61%) Aladdin
1 25 (0.61%) Oracle EBS
1 25 (0.61%) Oracle Payables
2 24 (0.58%) Dynamics CRM
3 22 (0.54%) Oracle Receivables
4 21 (0.51%) NEC Housing
5 20 (0.49%) Oracle General Ledger
6 16 (0.39%) Oracle Assets
6 16 (0.39%) Oracle ERP
6 16 (0.39%) SAP S/4HANA
7 15 (0.36%) Remedy ITSM
8 14 (0.34%) NetSuite
8 14 (0.34%) Oracle EBS R12
9 13 (0.32%) Endur
10 12 (0.29%) Oracle Cash Management
11 11 (0.27%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
11 11 (0.27%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
12 10 (0.24%) Advent Geneva
12 10 (0.24%) Payment Gateway
13 8 (0.19%) SAP HR
Cloud Services
1 1,428 (34.73%) Azure
2 1,025 (24.93%) AWS
3 761 (18.51%) Power Platform
4 399 (9.70%) Azure DevOps
5 352 (8.56%) GCP
6 325 (7.90%) Azure Data Factory
7 318 (7.73%) GitHub
8 295 (7.17%) Serverless
9 282 (6.86%) Snowflake
10 222 (5.40%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 215 (5.23%) Amazon S3
12 172 (4.18%) GitHub Actions
13 166 (4.04%) dbt
14 144 (3.50%) AWS Lambda
15 105 (2.55%) Azure Functions
16 101 (2.46%) SaaS
17 92 (2.24%) Power Automate
18 77 (1.87%) Azure Service Bus
19 73 (1.78%) AWS CloudFormation
19 73 (1.78%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 59 (1.43%) Firewall
2 41 (1.00%) DNS
3 37 (0.90%) HTTP
4 21 (0.51%) TCP/IP
5 19 (0.46%) Network Security
6 18 (0.44%) SSL
7 17 (0.41%) Skype
8 14 (0.34%) Internet
9 13 (0.32%) DHCP
9 13 (0.32%) VPN
10 12 (0.29%) LAN
10 12 (0.29%) WAN
11 10 (0.24%) 5G
11 10 (0.24%) Unified Communications
12 9 (0.22%) 2G
13 8 (0.19%) Kerberos
13 8 (0.19%) SMS
14 7 (0.17%) 4G
14 7 (0.17%) Radio Access Network
15 6 (0.15%) Multicast
Database & Business Intelligence
1 686 (16.68%) Power BI
2 488 (11.87%) Data Warehouse
3 467 (11.36%) SQL Server
4 298 (7.25%) Relational Database
5 296 (7.20%) PostgreSQL
6 281 (6.83%) Data Lake
7 277 (6.74%) NoSQL
8 257 (6.25%) Tableau
9 228 (5.54%) Azure SQL Database
10 187 (4.55%) Metadata
11 169 (4.11%) Oracle Database
12 137 (3.33%) BigQuery
13 135 (3.28%) Big Data
13 135 (3.28%) SQL Server Integration Services
14 120 (2.92%) MySQL
15 110 (2.68%) MongoDB
16 106 (2.58%) Delta Lake
17 101 (2.46%) Amazon RDS
18 96 (2.33%) Amazon Redshift
19 83 (2.02%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 445 (10.82%) Git
2 310 (7.54%) JIRA
3 200 (4.86%) Jenkins
4 161 (3.92%) GitLab
5 71 (1.73%) JUnit
6 65 (1.58%) Selenium
7 50 (1.22%) Postman
8 44 (1.07%) Oracle APEX
9 38 (0.92%) Cucumber
10 34 (0.83%) ERwin
10 34 (0.83%) Visual Studio
11 33 (0.80%) MLflow
12 30 (0.73%) Bitbucket
13 29 (0.71%) Maven
13 29 (0.71%) REST Assured
14 28 (0.68%) Mockito
15 24 (0.58%) Cypress.io
16 22 (0.54%) SpecFlow
17 21 (0.51%) JMeter
17 21 (0.51%) Oracle Forms
General
1 1,230 (29.91%) Social Skills
2 1,123 (27.31%) Finance
3 739 (17.97%) Analytical Skills
4 410 (9.97%) Banking
5 361 (8.78%) Public Sector
6 117 (2.85%) Investment Banking
7 112 (2.72%) Documentation Skills
8 101 (2.46%) Front Office
9 88 (2.14%) Marketing
10 74 (1.80%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 70 (1.70%) Retail
12 60 (1.46%) Financial Institution
13 43 (1.05%) Presentation Skills
14 40 (0.97%) Legal
14 40 (0.97%) Manufacturing
15 36 (0.88%) Organisational Skills
15 36 (0.88%) Publishing
16 33 (0.80%) Telecoms
17 31 (0.75%) Law
18 29 (0.71%) Billing
Job Titles
1 985 (23.95%) Developer
2 719 (17.49%) Data Engineer
3 653 (15.88%) Analyst
4 533 (12.96%) Senior
5 290 (7.05%) Data Analyst
6 285 (6.93%) Lead
7 215 (5.23%) Architect
8 214 (5.20%) Business Analyst
9 156 (3.79%) Java Developer
10 155 (3.77%) Senior Developer
11 147 (3.57%) Consultant
12 127 (3.09%) Azure Engineer
13 122 (2.97%) Software Engineer
14 105 (2.55%) Senior Data Engineer
15 100 (2.43%) Data Scientist
16 94 (2.29%) C# Developer
16 94 (2.29%) Full-Stack Developer
16 94 (2.29%) Python Developer
17 90 (2.19%) DBA
18 89 (2.16%) Data Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 362 (8.80%) .NET
2 321 (7.81%) REST
3 269 (6.54%) PySpark
4 259 (6.30%) Kafka
5 194 (4.72%) React
6 185 (4.50%) RESTful
7 177 (4.30%) Spring
8 152 (3.70%) Spring Boot
9 144 (3.50%) HTML
10 143 (3.48%) XML
11 133 (3.23%) JSON
12 127 (3.09%) CSS
13 118 (2.87%) Pandas
14 107 (2.60%) AngularJS
14 107 (2.60%) Node.js
15 96 (2.33%) SOAP
16 92 (2.24%) Middleware
17 88 (2.14%) .NET Framework
18 83 (2.02%) Web Services
19 78 (1.90%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 249 (6.06%) Cloud Native
2 142 (3.45%) Data Structures
3 130 (3.16%) Legacy Systems
4 107 (2.60%) Product Ownership
5 89 (2.16%) Management Information System
6 82 (1.99%) Data Protection Act
7 80 (1.95%) Analytical Mindset
8 73 (1.78%) Distributed Systems
9 70 (1.70%) Algorithms
10 69 (1.68%) Derivative
11 68 (1.65%) Equities
12 54 (1.31%) Fixed Income
13 53 (1.29%) Onboarding
14 48 (1.17%) Replication
15 47 (1.14%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
16 41 (1.00%) Self-Motivation
17 40 (0.97%) Enterprise Software
18 39 (0.95%) Virtual Team
19 38 (0.92%) Clustering
20 35 (0.85%) Data Centre
Operating Systems
1 331 (8.05%) Linux
2 242 (5.89%) Windows
3 203 (4.94%) Unix
4 79 (1.92%) Windows Server
5 27 (0.66%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 20 (0.49%) Windows Server 2019
7 19 (0.46%) Windows Server 2016
8 11 (0.27%) AIX
8 11 (0.27%) VMS
8 11 (0.27%) Windows 10
9 9 (0.22%) Android
10 7 (0.17%) Apple iOS
10 7 (0.17%) Solaris
10 7 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
11 5 (0.12%) Ubuntu
11 5 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
12 3 (0.073%) Amazon Linux
12 3 (0.073%) CentOS
12 3 (0.073%) zOS
13 2 (0.049%) Oracle Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,095 (26.63%) Agile
2 1,048 (25.49%) Analytics
3 1,025 (24.93%) CI/CD
4 952 (23.15%) Data Modelling
5 933 (22.69%) Problem-Solving
6 919 (22.35%) Business Intelligence
7 918 (22.32%) DevOps
8 873 (21.23%) ETL
9 663 (16.12%) Data Pipeline
10 574 (13.96%) Data Engineering
11 482 (11.72%) Migration
12 480 (11.67%) Data Governance
13 437 (10.63%) AI
14 420 (10.21%) Validation
15 406 (9.87%) Data Analysis
16 402 (9.78%) Visualisation
17 383 (9.31%) Data Science
18 356 (8.66%) Decision-Making
19 355 (8.63%) Microservices
20 348 (8.46%) Test Automation
Programming Languages
1 1,569 (38.16%) Python
2 605 (14.71%) Java
3 436 (10.60%) C#
4 332 (8.07%) JavaScript
5 297 (7.22%) PL/SQL
6 172 (4.18%) PowerShell
7 155 (3.77%) TypeScript
8 133 (3.23%) T-SQL
9 117 (2.85%) R
10 116 (2.82%) Shell Script
11 97 (2.36%) Data Analysis Expressions
12 93 (2.26%) Scala
13 86 (2.09%) C++
14 68 (1.65%) VBA
15 67 (1.63%) Bash
16 57 (1.39%) Bicep
17 51 (1.24%) VB
18 45 (1.09%) Perl
19 44 (1.07%) Go
20 29 (0.71%) PHP
Qualifications
1 754 (18.34%) Security Cleared
2 586 (14.25%) SC Cleared
3 388 (9.44%) Degree
4 122 (2.97%) Computer Science Degree
5 89 (2.16%) BPSS Clearance
6 84 (2.04%) Azure Certification
7 77 (1.87%) Master's Degree
8 61 (1.48%) DV Cleared
9 59 (1.43%) AWS Certification
10 50 (1.22%) Microsoft Certification
11 47 (1.14%) ISTQB
12 25 (0.61%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 22 (0.54%) ITIL Certification
14 21 (0.51%) Oracle Certification
15 19 (0.46%) CBAP
16 12 (0.29%) MCSE
17 11 (0.27%) Cisco Certification
17 11 (0.27%) PhD
17 11 (0.27%) PMI Certification
18 10 (0.24%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 691 (16.80%) Data Quality
2 288 (7.00%) QA
3 168 (4.09%) GDPR
4 68 (1.65%) Accessibility
5 33 (0.80%) SLA
6 31 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 23 (0.56%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 21 (0.51%) Actionable Recommendations
8 21 (0.51%) PMO
9 20 (0.49%) HIPAA
10 19 (0.46%) MiFID
11 16 (0.39%) WCAG
12 14 (0.34%) PCI DSS
13 13 (0.32%) ISO 20022
13 13 (0.32%) NIST
13 13 (0.32%) SEPA
14 12 (0.29%) EMIR
14 12 (0.29%) IFRS
15 10 (0.24%) California Consumer Privacy Act
15 10 (0.24%) PSD2
System Software
1 489 (11.89%) Docker
2 105 (2.55%) Active Directory
3 30 (0.73%) Virtual Machines
4 26 (0.63%) Oracle RAC
5 21 (0.51%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.32%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.24%) VMware ESXi
8 8 (0.19%) Virtual Desktop
9 7 (0.17%) HDFS
10 6 (0.15%) KVM
10 6 (0.15%) Postfix
11 5 (0.12%) Microsoft Virtual Server
11 5 (0.12%) NDS
11 5 (0.12%) NetIQ eDirectory
11 5 (0.12%) RACF
11 5 (0.12%) Virtual Servers
11 5 (0.12%) XenApp
11 5 (0.12%) XenDesktop
12 4 (0.097%) vSphere
12 4 (0.097%) zsh
Systems Management
1 419 (10.19%) Kubernetes
2 325 (7.90%) Terraform
3 83 (2.02%) Grafana
4 70 (1.70%) Ansible
5 65 (1.58%) Prometheus
6 26 (0.63%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.56%) Data Guard
8 22 (0.54%) SCCM
8 22 (0.54%) Single Sign-On
9 19 (0.46%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.41%) Control-M
10 17 (0.41%) SCOM
11 15 (0.36%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
11 15 (0.36%) Puppet
11 15 (0.36%) WSUS
12 14 (0.34%) Kibana
13 13 (0.32%) HP SiteScope
14 9 (0.22%) vCenter Server
15 8 (0.19%) ITRS Geneos
15 8 (0.19%) Kiali
Vendors
1 697 (16.95%) Oracle
2 666 (16.20%) Microsoft
3 514 (12.50%) Databricks
4 164 (3.99%) Google
5 108 (2.63%) SAP
5 108 (2.63%) ServiceNow
6 98 (2.38%) Informatica
7 96 (2.33%) Talend
8 84 (2.04%) Splunk
9 72 (1.75%) Salesforce
10 66 (1.61%) IBM
11 48 (1.17%) OpenAI
12 45 (1.09%) Citrix
13 41 (1.00%) VMware
14 40 (0.97%) MuleSoft
15 32 (0.78%) Denodo
16 31 (0.75%) Bloomberg
17 28 (0.68%) Red Hat
18 27 (0.66%) Foundry
19 25 (0.61%) TIBCO