SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 30 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -6 +1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,410 3,513 4,401
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.93% 11.99% 9.94%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.72% 35.32% 34.02%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,034 2,455 3,133
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £408 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.33%
75th Percentile £588 £620 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -2.56%
Number of hourly rates quoted 64 61 65
10th Percentile £25.60 £23.00 £21.64
25th Percentile £35.19 £30.00 £25.79
Median hourly rate £51.25 £47.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +7.89% +11.76% -15.42%
75th Percentile £70.38 £65.62 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.93 £77.19 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £63.25 £43.06 £40.25
% change year-on-year +46.91% +6.97% +15.00%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,700 9,946 12,935
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 28.60% 33.96% 29.23%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,431 6,695 9,141
10th Percentile £355 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £419 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £480 £488
% change year-on-year -1.04% -1.54% -2.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 521 244 486
10th Percentile £41.25 £22.30 £30.63
25th Percentile £54.55 £32.88 £46.20
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.56 £67.38
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £74.72
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £64.00 £61.60
% change year-on-year +1.56% +3.90% -1.44%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 30 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 30 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 30 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,872 £500 -2.44% 2,193
London 0 2,256 £513 -4.65% 840
UK excluding London -7 1,707 £475 - 1,697
Work from Home -5 1,339 £500 -2.44% 1,097
Midlands +3 475 £470 +2.40% 280
North of England -10 440 £450 -5.26% 459
West Midlands +7 380 £465 -2.11% 157
South East -18 300 £500 - 526
North West +2 251 £447 -5.89% 248
South West -6 210 £475 -5.94% 165
Yorkshire -22 168 £500 - 149
Scotland -6 162 £465 +3.33% 85
East Midlands -2 93 £537 +35.78% 123
East of England -25 85 £500 +6.67% 147
Wales +5 40 £425 +6.25% 46
North East -4 33 £475 +3.26% 66
Northern Ireland -4 20 £400 - 15

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 243 (5.51%) Apache Spark
2 177 (4.01%) Apache Airflow
3 166 (3.76%) Apache
4 138 (3.13%) Confluence
5 90 (2.04%) SAS
6 82 (1.86%) SharePoint
7 51 (1.16%) WebLogic
8 44 (1.00%) Tomcat
9 29 (0.66%) IIS
10 28 (0.63%) WebSphere
11 24 (0.54%) Apache Geronimo
11 24 (0.54%) Apache ServiceMix
11 24 (0.54%) Red Hat Fuse
12 23 (0.52%) Microsoft Exchange
13 20 (0.45%) Jupyter
14 18 (0.41%) Oracle Workflow
15 16 (0.36%) CMS
15 16 (0.36%) nginx
15 16 (0.36%) Palantir Foundry
15 16 (0.36%) Tuxedo
Applications
1 295 (6.69%) Microsoft Excel
2 60 (1.36%) Microsoft Office
3 48 (1.09%) MS Visio
4 41 (0.93%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 20 (0.45%) Spreadsheet
6 11 (0.25%) Microsoft Project
7 6 (0.14%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.068%) Notion
8 3 (0.068%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.068%) Trello
9 1 (0.023%) InDesign
9 1 (0.023%) Mingle
9 1 (0.023%) SPSS
Business Applications
1 40 (0.91%) Oracle EBS
2 26 (0.59%) Aladdin
3 25 (0.57%) Oracle Payables
4 23 (0.52%) Oracle Receivables
5 22 (0.50%) Dynamics CRM
6 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
7 20 (0.45%) Oracle EBS R12
7 20 (0.45%) Oracle General Ledger
8 16 (0.36%) Oracle ERP
8 16 (0.36%) SAP S/4HANA
9 14 (0.32%) NetSuite
9 14 (0.32%) Oracle Assets
10 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
11 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
11 11 (0.25%) Oracle 11i
11 11 (0.25%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
11 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
11 11 (0.25%) Remedy ITSM
12 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
13 8 (0.18%) Endur
Cloud Services
1 1,567 (35.53%) Azure
2 1,084 (24.58%) AWS
3 838 (19.00%) Power Platform
4 472 (10.70%) Azure DevOps
5 362 (8.21%) GCP
5 362 (8.21%) GitHub
6 354 (8.03%) Azure Data Factory
7 311 (7.05%) Serverless
8 284 (6.44%) Snowflake
9 246 (5.58%) Azure Synapse Analytics
10 236 (5.35%) Amazon S3
11 190 (4.31%) GitHub Actions
12 185 (4.20%) dbt
13 157 (3.56%) AWS Lambda
14 110 (2.49%) Azure Functions
15 100 (2.27%) SaaS
16 98 (2.22%) Power Automate
17 81 (1.84%) AWS CloudFormation
18 80 (1.81%) Entra ID
19 78 (1.77%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 61 (1.38%) Firewall
2 43 (0.98%) DNS
3 30 (0.68%) HTTP
4 27 (0.61%) Network Security
5 20 (0.45%) SSL
6 19 (0.43%) TCP/IP
7 17 (0.39%) WAN
8 15 (0.34%) VPN
9 14 (0.32%) Internet
9 14 (0.32%) LAN
10 13 (0.29%) 5G
11 10 (0.23%) 4G
12 9 (0.20%) 2G
12 9 (0.20%) DHCP
12 9 (0.20%) Radio Access Network
12 9 (0.20%) SNMP
13 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
14 7 (0.16%) HTTPS
14 7 (0.16%) SAN
14 7 (0.16%) Wi-Fi
Database & Business Intelligence
1 762 (17.28%) Power BI
2 551 (12.49%) Data Warehouse
3 527 (11.95%) SQL Server
4 309 (7.01%) PostgreSQL
5 293 (6.64%) Relational Database
6 289 (6.55%) NoSQL
7 288 (6.53%) Data Lake
8 286 (6.49%) Tableau
9 261 (5.92%) Azure SQL Database
10 228 (5.17%) Metadata
11 160 (3.63%) Oracle Database
12 150 (3.40%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 140 (3.17%) MySQL
14 138 (3.13%) Big Data
15 129 (2.93%) BigQuery
16 128 (2.90%) Delta Lake
17 117 (2.65%) Amazon Redshift
18 109 (2.47%) MongoDB
19 105 (2.38%) Amazon RDS
20 101 (2.29%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 479 (10.86%) Git
2 342 (7.76%) JIRA
3 229 (5.19%) Jenkins
4 180 (4.08%) GitLab
5 71 (1.61%) Selenium
6 67 (1.52%) JUnit
7 50 (1.13%) Postman
8 42 (0.95%) MLflow
9 41 (0.93%) Oracle APEX
10 39 (0.88%) Cucumber
11 38 (0.86%) Visual Studio
12 36 (0.82%) Maven
13 35 (0.79%) JMeter
14 34 (0.77%) Mockito
15 33 (0.75%) ERwin
16 31 (0.70%) REST Assured
17 28 (0.63%) Bitbucket
18 26 (0.59%) Cypress.io
19 25 (0.57%) Oracle Forms
20 24 (0.54%) SpecFlow
General
1 1,238 (28.07%) Social Skills
2 1,167 (26.46%) Finance
3 825 (18.71%) Analytical Skills
4 434 (9.84%) Banking
5 401 (9.09%) Public Sector
6 114 (2.59%) Investment Banking
7 110 (2.49%) Documentation Skills
8 103 (2.34%) Front Office
9 88 (2.00%) Marketing
10 77 (1.75%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 75 (1.70%) Retail
12 60 (1.36%) Financial Institution
13 54 (1.22%) Legal
14 42 (0.95%) Telecoms
15 40 (0.91%) Publishing
16 39 (0.88%) Organisational Skills
17 38 (0.86%) Presentation Skills
18 35 (0.79%) Manufacturing
19 32 (0.73%) Law
20 28 (0.63%) Pharmaceutical
Job Titles
1 994 (22.54%) Developer
2 821 (18.62%) Data Engineer
3 664 (15.06%) Analyst
4 563 (12.77%) Senior
5 304 (6.89%) Lead
6 291 (6.60%) Data Analyst
7 255 (5.78%) Architect
8 226 (5.12%) Business Analyst
9 210 (4.76%) Consultant
10 157 (3.56%) Java Developer
11 152 (3.45%) Senior Developer
12 131 (2.97%) DBA
13 123 (2.79%) Azure Engineer
13 123 (2.79%) Senior Data Engineer
14 117 (2.65%) Software Engineer
15 110 (2.49%) C# Developer
16 104 (2.36%) Data Architect
17 101 (2.29%) Full-Stack Developer
18 98 (2.22%) Python Developer
19 97 (2.20%) Data Scientist
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 385 (8.73%) .NET
2 350 (7.94%) REST
3 288 (6.53%) PySpark
4 274 (6.21%) Kafka
5 219 (4.97%) React
6 204 (4.63%) RESTful
7 188 (4.26%) Spring
8 171 (3.88%) Spring Boot
9 160 (3.63%) XML
10 153 (3.47%) HTML
10 153 (3.47%) JSON
11 134 (3.04%) CSS
12 132 (2.99%) Pandas
13 123 (2.79%) AngularJS
14 105 (2.38%) Node.js
15 98 (2.22%) Middleware
16 92 (2.09%) .NET Framework
16 92 (2.09%) Web Services
17 87 (1.97%) SOAP
18 78 (1.77%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 294 (6.67%) Cloud Native
2 160 (3.63%) Data Structures
3 145 (3.29%) Legacy Systems
4 129 (2.93%) Product Ownership
5 94 (2.13%) Management Information System
6 93 (2.11%) Distributed Systems
7 80 (1.81%) Data Protection Act
8 79 (1.79%) Derivative
9 75 (1.70%) Analytical Mindset
10 71 (1.61%) Onboarding
11 68 (1.54%) Algorithms
12 66 (1.50%) Equities
13 60 (1.36%) Fixed Income
14 54 (1.22%) Enterprise Software
15 52 (1.18%) Self-Motivation
16 47 (1.07%) Replication
17 46 (1.04%) Clustering
18 44 (1.00%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
19 38 (0.86%) Virtual Team
20 36 (0.82%) Market Risk
Operating Systems
1 313 (7.10%) Linux
2 258 (5.85%) Windows
3 201 (4.56%) Unix
4 91 (2.06%) Windows Server
5 31 (0.70%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 19 (0.43%) AIX
7 18 (0.41%) Windows Server 2019
8 14 (0.32%) Windows Server 2016
9 10 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.23%) Windows 10
10 8 (0.18%) Solaris
10 8 (0.18%) Windows Server 2008
11 6 (0.14%) Android
11 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
11 6 (0.14%) zOS
12 5 (0.11%) Oracle Linux
12 5 (0.11%) Windows Server 2012
13 3 (0.068%) CentOS
14 2 (0.045%) Data ONTAP
14 2 (0.045%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,174 (26.62%) CI/CD
2 1,166 (26.44%) Agile
3 1,150 (26.08%) Analytics
4 1,109 (25.15%) Data Modelling
5 1,030 (23.36%) DevOps
6 1,017 (23.06%) Business Intelligence
7 1,010 (22.90%) ETL
8 938 (21.27%) Problem-Solving
9 780 (17.69%) Data Pipeline
10 676 (15.33%) Data Engineering
11 548 (12.43%) Data Governance
12 534 (12.11%) Migration
13 526 (11.93%) AI
14 500 (11.34%) Validation
15 422 (9.57%) Data Analysis
16 409 (9.27%) Test Automation
17 403 (9.14%) Performance Tuning
18 400 (9.07%) Decision-Making
19 398 (9.02%) Visualisation
20 387 (8.78%) Data Science
Programming Languages
1 1,665 (37.76%) Python
2 609 (13.81%) Java
3 479 (10.86%) C#
4 349 (7.91%) JavaScript
5 317 (7.19%) PL/SQL
6 188 (4.26%) PowerShell
7 180 (4.08%) T-SQL
8 162 (3.67%) TypeScript
9 127 (2.88%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 125 (2.83%) R
11 124 (2.81%) Shell Script
12 91 (2.06%) Scala
13 75 (1.70%) Bash
14 72 (1.63%) C++
15 66 (1.50%) Bicep
16 61 (1.38%) VBA
17 45 (1.02%) Perl
18 34 (0.77%) VB
19 33 (0.75%) Go
20 23 (0.52%) C
Qualifications
1 900 (20.41%) Security Cleared
2 707 (16.03%) SC Cleared
3 368 (8.34%) Degree
4 126 (2.86%) Computer Science Degree
5 100 (2.27%) BPSS Clearance
6 72 (1.63%) Azure Certification
7 69 (1.56%) Master's Degree
8 58 (1.32%) DV Cleared
9 57 (1.29%) ISTQB
10 46 (1.04%) Microsoft Certification
11 41 (0.93%) AWS Certification
12 27 (0.61%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 16 (0.36%) Oracle Certification
13 16 (0.36%) PhD
14 15 (0.34%) CBAP
15 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
15 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
15 10 (0.23%) ISEB
15 10 (0.23%) PMP
16 9 (0.20%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 806 (18.28%) Data Quality
2 337 (7.64%) QA
3 193 (4.38%) GDPR
4 74 (1.68%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.77%) SLA
6 33 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 32 (0.73%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 29 (0.66%) PMO
9 20 (0.45%) Actionable Recommendations
10 19 (0.43%) MiFID
11 18 (0.41%) WCAG
12 17 (0.39%) HIPAA
12 17 (0.39%) NIST
12 17 (0.39%) PCI DSS
13 14 (0.32%) California Consumer Privacy Act
14 13 (0.29%) IFRS
15 12 (0.27%) ISO 20022
15 12 (0.27%) SEPA
16 11 (0.25%) EMIR
16 11 (0.25%) HL7
System Software
1 520 (11.79%) Docker
2 111 (2.52%) Active Directory
3 33 (0.75%) Virtual Machines
4 26 (0.59%) Oracle RAC
5 23 (0.52%) VMware Infrastructure
6 17 (0.39%) Hyper-V
7 9 (0.20%) VMware ESXi
8 8 (0.18%) HDFS
8 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.11%) Postfix
10 5 (0.11%) RACF
10 5 (0.11%) XenApp
10 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
11 3 (0.068%) Ceph
11 3 (0.068%) Oracle Clusterware
12 2 (0.045%) GridGain
12 2 (0.045%) NetIQ eDirectory
12 2 (0.045%) Squid
12 2 (0.045%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 450 (10.20%) Kubernetes
2 356 (8.07%) Terraform
3 96 (2.18%) Grafana
4 81 (1.84%) Ansible
5 66 (1.50%) Prometheus
6 36 (0.82%) Oracle RMAN
7 25 (0.57%) Data Guard
8 23 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
9 20 (0.45%) Progress Chef
10 16 (0.36%) SCCM
11 14 (0.32%) Control-M
12 13 (0.29%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
13 12 (0.27%) Kibana
14 10 (0.23%) WSUS
15 9 (0.20%) vCenter Server
15 9 (0.20%) ZABBIX
16 8 (0.18%) HP Quality Center
16 8 (0.18%) Nagios
16 8 (0.18%) OpenView
16 8 (0.18%) Puppet
Vendors
1 730 (16.55%) Oracle
2 724 (16.42%) Microsoft
3 546 (12.38%) Databricks
4 180 (4.08%) Google
5 134 (3.04%) ServiceNow
6 132 (2.99%) Informatica
7 112 (2.54%) Talend
8 106 (2.40%) SAP
9 75 (1.70%) Splunk
10 74 (1.68%) IBM
11 64 (1.45%) Salesforce
12 49 (1.11%) Citrix
13 45 (1.02%) Denodo
14 44 (1.00%) OpenAI
15 42 (0.95%) VMware
16 40 (0.91%) MuleSoft
17 34 (0.77%) Bloomberg
18 29 (0.66%) Foundry
18 29 (0.66%) TIBCO
19 28 (0.63%) Red Hat