SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 14 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
14 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 14 11
Rank change year-on-year -4 -3 0
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,254 3,759 4,120
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.51% 11.33% 10.99%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.13% 34.67% 34.33%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,532 2,538 2,828
10th Percentile £355 £325 £345
25th Percentile £413 £406 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £625
90th Percentile £688 £725 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 101 84 52
10th Percentile £21.25 £23.02 £19.63
25th Percentile £26.85 £31.18 £25.99
Median hourly rate £45.00 £50.00 £37.75
Median % change year-on-year -10.00% +32.45% -16.11%
75th Percentile £70.00 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £76.00 - £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £45.00 £50.00 £30.00
% change year-on-year -10.00% +66.67% -25.60%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,543 10,842 12,000
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.31% 32.68% 32.02%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,442 7,124 7,845
10th Percentile £363 £345 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £505 £525
Median % change year-on-year +3.96% -3.81% -4.55%
75th Percentile £625 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £733 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £490
% change year-on-year +5.26% -3.06% -2.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 569 298 321
10th Percentile £21.25 £29.00 £25.99
25th Percentile £44.50 £41.25 £41.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £67.19 £70.00
90th Percentile £79.00 £77.88 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 14 October 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 14 October 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 14 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -5 4,509 £500 - 4,533
London -7 2,547 £525 - 2,654
UK excluding London -4 2,104 £475 - 2,131
Work from Home -2 1,537 £500 - 2,061
North of England +1 615 £475 +5.56% 634
Midlands -3 450 £469 -3.89% 330
South East -12 448 £475 -1.04% 481
West Midlands 0 362 £469 -7.50% 221
North West +3 314 £500 +16.28% 360
Yorkshire +8 248 £475 - 174
South West +1 235 £539 +13.42% 193
Scotland -7 214 £425 -10.53% 182
East of England -11 115 £505 +0.70% 171
East Midlands -9 86 £450 +9.76% 109
North East -3 63 £406 -9.72% 105
Wales -11 37 £475 +5.56% 68
Northern Ireland -7 21 £413 -21.43% 99
Channel Islands - 1 £450 -

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 258 (4.91%) Apache Airflow
2 252 (4.80%) Confluence
3 227 (4.32%) Apache Spark
4 182 (3.46%) Apache
5 100 (1.90%) SharePoint
6 91 (1.73%) SAS
7 42 (0.80%) WebLogic
8 36 (0.69%) IIS
9 34 (0.65%) Oracle Workflow
10 31 (0.59%) Jupyter
11 29 (0.55%) Microsoft Exchange
12 24 (0.46%) Palantir Foundry
13 21 (0.40%) CMS
14 20 (0.38%) Camunda
15 18 (0.34%) nginx
16 16 (0.30%) ArcGIS
17 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
18 14 (0.27%) Oracle SOA Suite
19 10 (0.19%) Tomcat
20 8 (0.15%) Appian
Applications
1 305 (5.81%) Microsoft Excel
2 65 (1.24%) Microsoft Office
3 38 (0.72%) MS Visio
3 38 (0.72%) Spreadsheet
4 23 (0.44%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 11 (0.21%) Chatbot
6 8 (0.15%) Windchill
7 4 (0.076%) Acrobat
7 4 (0.076%) Notion
7 4 (0.076%) Photoshop
8 3 (0.057%) CPLEX
8 3 (0.057%) Microsoft Project
8 3 (0.057%) Mingle
9 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
9 1 (0.019%) Mozilla Thunderbird
9 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 44 (0.84%) Dynamics CRM
2 36 (0.69%) Oracle EBS
3 31 (0.59%) SAP S/4HANA
4 30 (0.57%) Aladdin
5 29 (0.55%) Oracle Payables
6 27 (0.51%) Remedy ITSM
7 20 (0.38%) Oracle ERP
8 17 (0.32%) Oracle General Ledger
9 16 (0.30%) Oracle Receivables
10 14 (0.27%) Oracle Financials
11 13 (0.25%) Oracle Assets
12 12 (0.23%) Salesforce CRM
13 11 (0.21%) Finacle
13 11 (0.21%) Oracle EBS R12
13 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
14 10 (0.19%) NEC Housing
14 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
14 10 (0.19%) Oracle FAH
15 9 (0.17%) FLEXCUBE
16 8 (0.15%) Oracle Payroll
Cloud Services
1 1,611 (30.66%) Azure
2 1,293 (24.61%) AWS
3 972 (18.50%) Power Platform
4 559 (10.64%) GCP
5 418 (7.96%) Azure DevOps
6 416 (7.92%) Snowflake
7 378 (7.19%) GitHub
8 324 (6.17%) Azure Data Factory
9 315 (6.00%) dbt
10 302 (5.75%) Serverless
11 261 (4.97%) Amazon S3
12 203 (3.86%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 193 (3.67%) AWS Lambda
14 173 (3.29%) GitHub Actions
15 121 (2.30%) SaaS
16 119 (2.26%) Entra ID
17 108 (2.06%) Power Automate
18 106 (2.02%) PowerApps
19 103 (1.96%) Azure Databricks
20 83 (1.58%) Amazon CloudWatch
Communications & Networking
1 74 (1.41%) DNS
2 48 (0.91%) Firewall
3 35 (0.67%) HTTP
4 32 (0.61%) SSL
5 29 (0.55%) Network Security
6 26 (0.49%) Broadband
7 23 (0.44%) TCP/IP
8 22 (0.42%) VPN
9 20 (0.38%) Internet
10 16 (0.30%) DHCP
11 14 (0.27%) SSH
12 13 (0.25%) SAN
13 12 (0.23%) Reverse Proxy
13 12 (0.23%) SNMP
13 12 (0.23%) WAN
14 11 (0.21%) Kerberos
15 9 (0.17%) Multicast
16 8 (0.15%) HTTPS
17 7 (0.13%) 5G
17 7 (0.13%) MQTT
Database & Business Intelligence
1 887 (16.88%) Power BI
2 703 (13.38%) Data Warehouse
3 678 (12.90%) SQL Server
4 355 (6.76%) Relational Database
5 340 (6.47%) PostgreSQL
6 333 (6.34%) Data Lake
7 295 (5.61%) Metadata
8 276 (5.25%) Tableau
9 252 (4.80%) NoSQL
10 246 (4.68%) Oracle Database
11 222 (4.23%) BigQuery
12 208 (3.96%) Azure SQL Database
13 150 (2.85%) Delta Lake
14 147 (2.80%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 142 (2.70%) Amazon Redshift
16 129 (2.46%) MySQL
17 125 (2.38%) MongoDB
18 116 (2.21%) Big Data
19 114 (2.17%) Amazon Athena
20 109 (2.07%) Power Query
Development Applications
1 734 (13.97%) Git
2 451 (8.58%) JIRA
3 302 (5.75%) Jenkins
4 269 (5.12%) GitLab
5 101 (1.92%) Selenium
6 99 (1.88%) JUnit
7 90 (1.71%) Maven
8 85 (1.62%) Gradle
9 72 (1.37%) Postman
10 59 (1.12%) Mockito
11 46 (0.88%) Bitbucket
12 44 (0.84%) SonarQube
13 43 (0.82%) Oracle Forms
14 37 (0.70%) Visual Studio
14 37 (0.70%) Zephyr
15 33 (0.63%) REST Assured
16 31 (0.59%) Team Foundation Server
17 29 (0.55%) Artifactory
18 27 (0.51%) MLflow
19 26 (0.49%) Cucumber
General
1 1,435 (27.31%) Social Skills
2 1,396 (26.57%) Finance
3 1,089 (20.73%) Analytical Skills
4 636 (12.11%) Banking
5 496 (9.44%) Public Sector
6 161 (3.06%) Retail
7 157 (2.99%) Marketing
8 156 (2.97%) Investment Banking
9 145 (2.76%) Front Office
10 104 (1.98%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 93 (1.77%) Manufacturing
12 88 (1.67%) Documentation Skills
13 63 (1.20%) Legal
14 61 (1.16%) Financial Institution
15 52 (0.99%) Back Office
16 48 (0.91%) Local Government
16 48 (0.91%) Presentation Skills
17 47 (0.89%) Influencing Skills
18 46 (0.88%) Law
19 45 (0.86%) Military
Job Titles
1 1,156 (22.00%) Developer
2 956 (18.20%) Data Engineer
3 800 (15.23%) Analyst
4 768 (14.62%) Senior
5 369 (7.02%) Lead
6 358 (6.81%) Data Analyst
7 258 (4.91%) Business Analyst
8 257 (4.89%) Architect
9 224 (4.26%) Senior Data Engineer
10 211 (4.02%) Consultant
11 208 (3.96%) DBA
12 203 (3.86%) Java Developer
13 183 (3.48%) Senior Developer
14 128 (2.44%) Python Developer
15 127 (2.42%) Azure Engineer
16 123 (2.34%) Full-Stack Developer
16 123 (2.34%) Software Engineer
17 120 (2.28%) Python Engineer
18 119 (2.26%) Data Architect
18 119 (2.26%) SQL Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 540 (10.28%) REST
2 448 (8.53%) .NET
3 438 (8.34%) Terraform
4 371 (7.06%) Kafka
5 361 (6.87%) PySpark
6 292 (5.56%) Spring
7 284 (5.41%) Spring Boot
8 245 (4.66%) React
9 218 (4.15%) JSON
10 213 (4.05%) RESTful
11 205 (3.90%) HTML
12 185 (3.52%) XML
13 164 (3.12%) CSS
14 145 (2.76%) Web Services
15 136 (2.59%) SOAP
16 131 (2.49%) AngularJS
17 110 (2.09%) Middleware
18 97 (1.85%) OAuth
19 95 (1.81%) Pandas
20 94 (1.79%) .NET Framework
Miscellaneous
1 357 (6.79%) Cloud Native
2 285 (5.42%) Data Structures
3 265 (5.04%) Product Ownership
4 174 (3.31%) Legacy Systems
5 159 (3.03%) Enterprise Software
6 150 (2.85%) Onboarding
7 146 (2.78%) Distributed Systems
8 119 (2.26%) Management Information System
9 111 (2.11%) AI Agents
10 92 (1.75%) Replication
11 88 (1.67%) Self-Motivation
12 83 (1.58%) Derivative
13 74 (1.41%) Data Protection Act
14 68 (1.29%) Reference Data
15 65 (1.24%) Algorithms
16 64 (1.22%) Analytical Mindset
16 64 (1.22%) Clustering
17 55 (1.05%) Data Centre
18 51 (0.97%) Fixed Income
19 49 (0.93%) Greenfield Project
Operating Systems
1 381 (7.25%) Linux
2 313 (5.96%) Windows
3 236 (4.49%) Unix
4 133 (2.53%) Windows Server
5 31 (0.59%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 24 (0.46%) Solaris
7 13 (0.25%) Ubuntu
8 12 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.17%) AIX
11 7 (0.13%) Android
12 6 (0.11%) Apple iOS
12 6 (0.11%) Windows 10
12 6 (0.11%) Windows Server 2008
12 6 (0.11%) zOS
13 5 (0.095%) Windows Server 2012
14 4 (0.076%) OpenVMS
15 3 (0.057%) CentOS
15 3 (0.057%) Rocky
16 2 (0.038%) Windows Server 2016
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,470 (27.98%) Agile
2 1,455 (27.69%) CI/CD
3 1,406 (26.76%) Data Modelling
4 1,300 (24.74%) Analytics
5 1,125 (21.41%) ETL
6 1,093 (20.80%) Business Intelligence
7 1,013 (19.28%) Problem-Solving
8 1,008 (19.19%) Data Pipeline
9 1,001 (19.05%) DevOps
10 934 (17.78%) AI
11 916 (17.43%) Data Engineering
12 878 (16.71%) Validation
13 817 (15.55%) Stakeholder Management
14 804 (15.30%) Migration
15 682 (12.98%) Test Automation
16 639 (12.16%) Data Governance
17 623 (11.86%) Data Analysis
18 605 (11.52%) Continuous Improvement
19 558 (10.62%) Decision-Making
20 474 (9.02%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,880 (35.78%) Python
2 670 (12.75%) Java
3 465 (8.85%) C#
4 431 (8.20%) JavaScript
5 387 (7.37%) PL/SQL
6 264 (5.02%) PowerShell
7 250 (4.76%) T-SQL
8 214 (4.07%) TypeScript
9 153 (2.91%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 151 (2.87%) Shell Script
11 130 (2.47%) Bash
12 85 (1.62%) Scala
13 78 (1.48%) R
14 48 (0.91%) Bicep
15 43 (0.82%) C++
16 39 (0.74%) VBA
17 35 (0.67%) Kotlin
18 33 (0.63%) Go
19 29 (0.55%) C
19 29 (0.55%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 1,135 (21.60%) Security Cleared
2 897 (17.07%) SC Cleared
3 368 (7.00%) Degree
4 179 (3.41%) BPSS Clearance
5 147 (2.80%) DV Cleared
6 126 (2.40%) Computer Science Degree
7 90 (1.71%) Azure Certification
8 71 (1.35%) ISTQB
9 58 (1.10%) AWS Certification
10 53 (1.01%) Microsoft Certification
11 44 (0.84%) Master's Degree
12 26 (0.49%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 22 (0.42%) ISEB
14 20 (0.38%) CISSP
15 18 (0.34%) DBS Check
16 16 (0.30%) ACCA
16 16 (0.30%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
16 16 (0.30%) CIMA
17 14 (0.27%) PMI Certification
18 13 (0.25%) Oracle Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,080 (20.56%) Data Quality
2 413 (7.86%) QA
3 148 (2.82%) GDPR
4 77 (1.47%) Accessibility
5 48 (0.91%) SLA
6 33 (0.63%) ISO 20022
7 31 (0.59%) Actionable Recommendations
8 25 (0.48%) IFRS
8 25 (0.48%) NIST
9 22 (0.42%) Sarbanes-Oxley
10 18 (0.34%) MiFID
11 15 (0.29%) COBIT
12 14 (0.27%) Disclosure Scotland
12 14 (0.27%) ISO/IEC 27001
13 13 (0.25%) GMP
13 13 (0.25%) GxP
13 13 (0.25%) SEPA
14 12 (0.23%) Basel III
15 10 (0.19%) GRC
15 10 (0.19%) ISO/IEC 17025
System Software
1 488 (9.29%) Docker
2 135 (2.57%) Active Directory
3 51 (0.97%) VMware Infrastructure
4 37 (0.70%) Oracle RAC
4 37 (0.70%) Virtual Machines
5 19 (0.36%) Hyper-V
6 18 (0.34%) VMware ESXi
7 16 (0.30%) vCloud
7 16 (0.30%) VMware NSX
8 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.11%) NFS
10 5 (0.095%) Postfix
11 4 (0.076%) Apache ZooKeeper
11 4 (0.076%) GPFS
11 4 (0.076%) Squid
12 3 (0.057%) KVM
13 2 (0.038%) Ceph
13 2 (0.038%) DFS Replication
13 2 (0.038%) Dovecot
14 1 (0.019%) Slurm Workload Manager
Systems Management
1 450 (8.56%) Kubernetes
2 111 (2.11%) Grafana
3 106 (2.02%) Ansible
4 60 (1.14%) Prometheus
5 45 (0.86%) Control-M
6 41 (0.78%) Kibana
7 40 (0.76%) SCOM
8 38 (0.72%) Data Guard
9 36 (0.69%) Oracle RMAN
10 17 (0.32%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 17 (0.32%) vCenter Server
11 16 (0.30%) Single Sign-On
12 12 (0.23%) Istio
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Intune
13 11 (0.21%) Argo
13 11 (0.21%) Progress Chef
14 9 (0.17%) Puppet
14 9 (0.17%) WMI
15 8 (0.15%) SCCM
Vendors
1 920 (17.51%) Oracle
2 909 (17.30%) Microsoft
3 684 (13.02%) Databricks
4 261 (4.97%) Google
5 154 (2.93%) Informatica
6 145 (2.76%) SAP
7 127 (2.42%) Talend
8 118 (2.25%) IBM
9 98 (1.87%) ServiceNow
10 89 (1.69%) Salesforce
11 82 (1.56%) Splunk
12 69 (1.31%) VMware
13 53 (1.01%) Denodo
14 48 (0.91%) Foundry
15 47 (0.89%) OpenAI
16 41 (0.78%) UiPath
17 39 (0.74%) Bloomberg
18 37 (0.70%) Dynatrace
19 36 (0.69%) Murex
20 35 (0.67%) Sybase