SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 13 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
13 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 14 10
Rank change year-on-year -4 -4 +1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,216 3,719 4,124
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.50% 11.29% 11.00%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.15% 34.58% 34.36%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,512 2,506 2,831
10th Percentile £354 £325 £345
25th Percentile £413 £406 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £625
90th Percentile £688 £725 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 97 84 52
10th Percentile £21.25 £23.02 £19.63
25th Percentile £26.85 £31.18 £25.99
Median hourly rate £45.00 £50.00 £37.75
Median % change year-on-year -10.00% +32.45% -16.11%
75th Percentile £70.00 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £76.00 - £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £45.00 £50.00 £30.00
% change year-on-year -10.00% +66.67% -29.68%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,429 10,756 12,002
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.27% 32.66% 32.01%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,366 7,069 7,849
10th Percentile £363 £345 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £505 £525
Median % change year-on-year +3.91% -3.76% -4.55%
75th Percentile £625 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £734 £774
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £490
% change year-on-year +5.26% -3.06% -2.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 559 298 321
10th Percentile £21.62 £29.00 £25.99
25th Percentile £44.75 £41.25 £41.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £67.19 £70.00
90th Percentile £79.00 £77.88 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 13 October 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 13 October 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 13 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -5 4,479 £500 - 4,613
London -7 2,539 £525 - 2,689
UK excluding London -5 2,082 £475 - 2,191
Work from Home -2 1,526 £500 - 2,063
North of England +1 600 £475 +5.56% 649
Midlands -3 449 £469 -3.89% 340
South East -13 445 £475 -3.06% 488
West Midlands -2 361 £469 -7.50% 225
North West +3 306 £500 +15.61% 370
Yorkshire +8 242 £475 - 181
South West +3 234 £539 +13.42% 195
Scotland -5 212 £425 -10.53% 180
East of England -8 115 £505 +0.70% 179
East Midlands -5 86 £450 +9.76% 115
North East -5 62 £413 -8.33% 103
Wales -10 37 £475 +4.97% 68
Northern Ireland -7 21 £413 -21.43% 119
Channel Islands - 1 £450 -

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 261 (5.00%) Apache Airflow
2 250 (4.79%) Confluence
3 229 (4.39%) Apache Spark
4 182 (3.49%) Apache
5 99 (1.90%) SharePoint
6 89 (1.71%) SAS
7 42 (0.81%) WebLogic
8 35 (0.67%) IIS
9 34 (0.65%) Oracle Workflow
10 31 (0.59%) Jupyter
11 29 (0.56%) Microsoft Exchange
12 24 (0.46%) Palantir Foundry
13 20 (0.38%) Camunda
13 20 (0.38%) CMS
14 18 (0.35%) nginx
15 15 (0.29%) ArcGIS
15 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
16 14 (0.27%) Oracle SOA Suite
17 10 (0.19%) Tomcat
18 8 (0.15%) Appian
Applications
1 298 (5.71%) Microsoft Excel
2 65 (1.25%) Microsoft Office
3 38 (0.73%) MS Visio
4 36 (0.69%) Spreadsheet
5 23 (0.44%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 11 (0.21%) Chatbot
7 8 (0.15%) Windchill
8 4 (0.077%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.077%) Notion
8 4 (0.077%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
9 3 (0.058%) Microsoft Project
9 3 (0.058%) Mingle
10 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
10 1 (0.019%) Mozilla Thunderbird
10 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 44 (0.84%) Dynamics CRM
2 36 (0.69%) Oracle EBS
3 30 (0.58%) Aladdin
3 30 (0.58%) SAP S/4HANA
4 29 (0.56%) Oracle Payables
5 27 (0.52%) Remedy ITSM
6 20 (0.38%) Oracle ERP
7 17 (0.33%) Oracle General Ledger
8 16 (0.31%) Oracle Receivables
9 14 (0.27%) Oracle Financials
10 13 (0.25%) Oracle Assets
11 12 (0.23%) Salesforce CRM
12 11 (0.21%) Finacle
12 11 (0.21%) Oracle EBS R12
12 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
13 10 (0.19%) NEC Housing
13 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
13 10 (0.19%) Oracle FAH
14 9 (0.17%) FLEXCUBE
15 8 (0.15%) Actimize
Cloud Services
1 1,596 (30.60%) Azure
2 1,282 (24.58%) AWS
3 964 (18.48%) Power Platform
4 550 (10.54%) GCP
5 415 (7.96%) Azure DevOps
6 413 (7.92%) Snowflake
7 375 (7.19%) GitHub
8 322 (6.17%) Azure Data Factory
9 313 (6.00%) dbt
10 302 (5.79%) Serverless
11 264 (5.06%) Amazon S3
12 202 (3.87%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 196 (3.76%) AWS Lambda
14 173 (3.32%) GitHub Actions
15 118 (2.26%) Entra ID
15 118 (2.26%) SaaS
16 108 (2.07%) Power Automate
17 105 (2.01%) PowerApps
18 102 (1.96%) Azure Databricks
19 83 (1.59%) Amazon CloudWatch
Communications & Networking
1 74 (1.42%) DNS
2 47 (0.90%) Firewall
3 35 (0.67%) HTTP
4 32 (0.61%) SSL
5 29 (0.56%) Network Security
6 26 (0.50%) Broadband
7 23 (0.44%) TCP/IP
8 22 (0.42%) VPN
9 20 (0.38%) Internet
10 16 (0.31%) DHCP
11 14 (0.27%) SSH
12 13 (0.25%) SAN
13 12 (0.23%) Reverse Proxy
13 12 (0.23%) SNMP
13 12 (0.23%) WAN
14 11 (0.21%) Kerberos
15 9 (0.17%) Multicast
16 8 (0.15%) HTTPS
17 7 (0.13%) iSCSI
17 7 (0.13%) MQTT
Database & Business Intelligence
1 881 (16.89%) Power BI
2 698 (13.38%) Data Warehouse
3 673 (12.90%) SQL Server
4 352 (6.75%) Relational Database
5 338 (6.48%) PostgreSQL
6 331 (6.35%) Data Lake
7 294 (5.64%) Metadata
8 273 (5.23%) Tableau
9 251 (4.81%) NoSQL
10 246 (4.72%) Oracle Database
11 221 (4.24%) BigQuery
12 207 (3.97%) Azure SQL Database
13 150 (2.88%) Delta Lake
14 147 (2.82%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 143 (2.74%) Amazon Redshift
16 128 (2.45%) MySQL
17 126 (2.42%) MongoDB
18 118 (2.26%) Big Data
19 115 (2.20%) Amazon Athena
20 109 (2.09%) Power Query
Development Applications
1 724 (13.88%) Git
2 449 (8.61%) JIRA
3 300 (5.75%) Jenkins
4 266 (5.10%) GitLab
5 100 (1.92%) Selenium
6 98 (1.88%) JUnit
7 90 (1.73%) Maven
8 85 (1.63%) Gradle
9 72 (1.38%) Postman
10 59 (1.13%) Mockito
11 46 (0.88%) Bitbucket
12 44 (0.84%) SonarQube
13 43 (0.82%) Oracle Forms
14 37 (0.71%) Visual Studio
14 37 (0.71%) Zephyr
15 33 (0.63%) REST Assured
16 31 (0.59%) Team Foundation Server
17 29 (0.56%) Artifactory
18 27 (0.52%) MLflow
19 25 (0.48%) Claude Code
General
1 1,425 (27.32%) Social Skills
2 1,386 (26.57%) Finance
3 1,084 (20.78%) Analytical Skills
4 632 (12.12%) Banking
5 492 (9.43%) Public Sector
6 159 (3.05%) Retail
7 157 (3.01%) Marketing
8 155 (2.97%) Investment Banking
9 145 (2.78%) Front Office
10 104 (1.99%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 91 (1.74%) Manufacturing
12 87 (1.67%) Documentation Skills
13 63 (1.21%) Legal
14 61 (1.17%) Financial Institution
15 51 (0.98%) Back Office
16 48 (0.92%) Local Government
16 48 (0.92%) Presentation Skills
17 47 (0.90%) Influencing Skills
18 45 (0.86%) Law
18 45 (0.86%) Military
Job Titles
1 1,149 (22.03%) Developer
2 952 (18.25%) Data Engineer
3 793 (15.20%) Analyst
4 765 (14.67%) Senior
5 369 (7.07%) Lead
6 353 (6.77%) Data Analyst
7 256 (4.91%) Architect
8 255 (4.89%) Business Analyst
9 224 (4.29%) Senior Data Engineer
10 209 (4.01%) Consultant
11 208 (3.99%) DBA
12 201 (3.85%) Java Developer
13 183 (3.51%) Senior Developer
14 128 (2.45%) Python Developer
15 126 (2.42%) Azure Engineer
16 121 (2.32%) Software Engineer
17 120 (2.30%) Full-Stack Developer
17 120 (2.30%) Python Engineer
18 119 (2.28%) Data Architect
18 119 (2.28%) SQL Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 535 (10.26%) REST
2 445 (8.53%) .NET
3 440 (8.44%) Terraform
4 370 (7.09%) Kafka
5 359 (6.88%) PySpark
6 289 (5.54%) Spring
7 281 (5.39%) Spring Boot
8 241 (4.62%) React
9 217 (4.16%) JSON
10 211 (4.05%) RESTful
11 207 (3.97%) HTML
12 185 (3.55%) XML
13 166 (3.18%) CSS
14 141 (2.70%) Web Services
15 136 (2.61%) SOAP
16 128 (2.45%) AngularJS
17 107 (2.05%) Middleware
18 95 (1.82%) OAuth
18 95 (1.82%) Pandas
19 94 (1.80%) .NET Framework
Miscellaneous
1 353 (6.77%) Cloud Native
2 285 (5.46%) Data Structures
3 264 (5.06%) Product Ownership
4 171 (3.28%) Legacy Systems
5 156 (2.99%) Enterprise Software
6 148 (2.84%) Onboarding
7 145 (2.78%) Distributed Systems
8 118 (2.26%) Management Information System
9 110 (2.11%) AI Agents
10 92 (1.76%) Replication
11 88 (1.69%) Self-Motivation
12 82 (1.57%) Derivative
13 73 (1.40%) Data Protection Act
14 68 (1.30%) Reference Data
15 65 (1.25%) Algorithms
16 64 (1.23%) Analytical Mindset
16 64 (1.23%) Clustering
17 55 (1.05%) Data Centre
18 50 (0.96%) Fixed Income
19 47 (0.90%) Greenfield Project
Operating Systems
1 381 (7.30%) Linux
2 312 (5.98%) Windows
3 237 (4.54%) Unix
4 133 (2.55%) Windows Server
5 31 (0.59%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 24 (0.46%) Solaris
7 13 (0.25%) Ubuntu
8 12 (0.23%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.17%) AIX
11 7 (0.13%) Android
12 6 (0.12%) Apple iOS
12 6 (0.12%) Windows 10
12 6 (0.12%) Windows Server 2008
13 5 (0.096%) Windows Server 2012
13 5 (0.096%) zOS
14 4 (0.077%) OpenVMS
15 3 (0.058%) CentOS
15 3 (0.058%) Rocky
16 2 (0.038%) Windows Server 2016
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,463 (28.05%) Agile
2 1,446 (27.72%) CI/CD
3 1,396 (26.76%) Data Modelling
4 1,288 (24.69%) Analytics
5 1,117 (21.41%) ETL
6 1,086 (20.82%) Business Intelligence
7 1,005 (19.27%) Problem-Solving
8 1,000 (19.17%) Data Pipeline
9 994 (19.06%) DevOps
10 919 (17.62%) AI
11 906 (17.37%) Data Engineering
12 866 (16.60%) Validation
13 810 (15.53%) Stakeholder Management
14 795 (15.24%) Migration
15 675 (12.94%) Test Automation
16 634 (12.15%) Data Governance
17 617 (11.83%) Data Analysis
18 601 (11.52%) Continuous Improvement
19 554 (10.62%) Decision-Making
20 470 (9.01%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,865 (35.76%) Python
2 666 (12.77%) Java
3 462 (8.86%) C#
4 427 (8.19%) JavaScript
5 387 (7.42%) PL/SQL
6 263 (5.04%) PowerShell
7 250 (4.79%) T-SQL
8 211 (4.05%) TypeScript
9 151 (2.89%) Data Analysis Expressions
9 151 (2.89%) Shell Script
10 130 (2.49%) Bash
11 87 (1.67%) Scala
12 78 (1.50%) R
13 48 (0.92%) Bicep
14 43 (0.82%) C++
15 39 (0.75%) VBA
16 34 (0.65%) Kotlin
17 32 (0.61%) Go
18 29 (0.56%) C
18 29 (0.56%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 1,131 (21.68%) Security Cleared
2 893 (17.12%) SC Cleared
3 364 (6.98%) Degree
4 179 (3.43%) BPSS Clearance
5 147 (2.82%) DV Cleared
6 126 (2.42%) Computer Science Degree
7 88 (1.69%) Azure Certification
8 71 (1.36%) ISTQB
9 56 (1.07%) AWS Certification
10 53 (1.02%) Microsoft Certification
11 44 (0.84%) Master's Degree
12 26 (0.50%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 22 (0.42%) ISEB
14 20 (0.38%) CISSP
15 18 (0.35%) DBS Check
16 16 (0.31%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
17 15 (0.29%) ACCA
17 15 (0.29%) CIMA
18 14 (0.27%) PMI Certification
19 13 (0.25%) Oracle Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,070 (20.51%) Data Quality
2 412 (7.90%) QA
3 146 (2.80%) GDPR
4 74 (1.42%) Accessibility
5 48 (0.92%) SLA
6 33 (0.63%) ISO 20022
7 31 (0.59%) Actionable Recommendations
8 25 (0.48%) NIST
9 23 (0.44%) IFRS
10 22 (0.42%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 18 (0.35%) MiFID
12 15 (0.29%) COBIT
13 14 (0.27%) Disclosure Scotland
13 14 (0.27%) ISO/IEC 27001
14 13 (0.25%) GMP
14 13 (0.25%) GxP
14 13 (0.25%) SEPA
15 12 (0.23%) Basel III
16 10 (0.19%) 21 CFR Part 11
16 10 (0.19%) PCI DSS
System Software
1 483 (9.26%) Docker
2 133 (2.55%) Active Directory
3 51 (0.98%) VMware Infrastructure
4 37 (0.71%) Oracle RAC
4 37 (0.71%) Virtual Machines
5 19 (0.36%) Hyper-V
6 18 (0.35%) VMware ESXi
7 16 (0.31%) vCloud
7 16 (0.31%) VMware NSX
8 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.12%) NFS
10 5 (0.096%) Postfix
11 4 (0.077%) Apache ZooKeeper
11 4 (0.077%) GPFS
11 4 (0.077%) Squid
12 3 (0.058%) KVM
13 2 (0.038%) Ceph
13 2 (0.038%) DFS Replication
13 2 (0.038%) Dovecot
14 1 (0.019%) Slurm Workload Manager
Systems Management
1 443 (8.49%) Kubernetes
2 112 (2.15%) Grafana
3 105 (2.01%) Ansible
4 60 (1.15%) Prometheus
5 45 (0.86%) Control-M
6 43 (0.82%) Kibana
7 40 (0.77%) SCOM
8 38 (0.73%) Data Guard
9 36 (0.69%) Oracle RMAN
10 17 (0.33%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 17 (0.33%) vCenter Server
11 16 (0.31%) Single Sign-On
12 12 (0.23%) Istio
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
12 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Intune
13 11 (0.21%) Argo
13 11 (0.21%) Progress Chef
14 9 (0.17%) Puppet
14 9 (0.17%) WMI
15 8 (0.15%) SCCM
Vendors
1 917 (17.58%) Oracle
2 903 (17.31%) Microsoft
3 679 (13.02%) Databricks
4 257 (4.93%) Google
5 152 (2.91%) Informatica
6 142 (2.72%) SAP
7 125 (2.40%) Talend
8 116 (2.22%) IBM
9 95 (1.82%) ServiceNow
10 87 (1.67%) Salesforce
11 83 (1.59%) Splunk
12 69 (1.32%) VMware
13 51 (0.98%) Denodo
14 48 (0.92%) Foundry
15 46 (0.88%) OpenAI
16 40 (0.77%) UiPath
17 39 (0.75%) Bloomberg
18 36 (0.69%) Murex
19 35 (0.67%) Dynatrace
20 34 (0.65%) Alteryx