SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 10 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
10 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 12
Rank change year-on-year -5 -1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,174 3,802 4,074
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.50% 11.53% 10.64%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.49% 35.13% 33.54%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,477 2,603 2,909
10th Percentile £358 £325 £350
25th Percentile £415 £404 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £638
90th Percentile £675 £738 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £469 £475
% change year-on-year +1.28% -1.26% -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 93 91 45
10th Percentile £23.00 £29.00 £20.05
25th Percentile £28.50 £32.50 £30.00
Median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £40.00
Median % change year-on-year -11.00% +25.00% -11.97%
75th Percentile £70.00 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £81.20 £62.50 £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £34.47
% change year-on-year -11.00% +45.07% -14.19%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,179 10,823 12,148
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.02% 32.81% 31.73%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,205 7,174 8,294
10th Percentile £363 £344 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £520 £501 £525
Median % change year-on-year +3.90% -4.67% -4.55%
75th Percentile £625 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £738 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £500
% change year-on-year +5.26% -5.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 537 297 340
10th Percentile £27.75 £29.00 £27.00
25th Percentile £47.50 £37.77 £46.18
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.50 £67.50 £70.00
90th Percentile £82.25 £80.00 £78.75
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.00 £65.00
% change year-on-year +3.17% -3.08% -

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 10 September 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 10 September 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 10 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 4,476 £500 - 2,759
London -6 2,531 £525 - 1,520
UK excluding London -8 2,062 £475 +1.28% 1,733
Work from Home -4 1,534 £500 - 1,288
North of England -2 592 £475 +5.56% 393
South East -11 460 £500 - 502
Midlands -4 449 £469 +4.22% 273
West Midlands -3 349 £469 -6.20% 159
North West 0 297 £483 +7.33% 230
Yorkshire +4 253 £474 +5.33% 112
South West -2 221 £513 +20.59% 216
Scotland -9 189 £430 -7.03% 125
East of England -7 119 £495 -1.49% 132
East Midlands -6 98 £464 +19.68% 114
North East -17 51 £406 -12.63% 55
Wales -5 38 £475 +5.56% 45
Northern Ireland -10 19 £363 -29.27% 71
Channel Islands - 1 £450 - 2

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 242 (4.68%) Apache Airflow
2 217 (4.19%) Confluence
3 214 (4.14%) Apache Spark
4 168 (3.25%) Apache
5 93 (1.80%) SharePoint
6 90 (1.74%) SAS
7 46 (0.89%) Oracle Workflow
8 38 (0.73%) IIS
9 34 (0.66%) WebLogic
10 29 (0.56%) Jupyter
11 26 (0.50%) Microsoft Exchange
12 22 (0.43%) nginx
13 21 (0.41%) CMS
13 21 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
14 18 (0.35%) Camunda
15 15 (0.29%) ArcGIS
15 15 (0.29%) Oracle SOA Suite
15 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
16 12 (0.23%) Tomcat
17 8 (0.15%) Appian
Applications
1 311 (6.01%) Microsoft Excel
2 65 (1.26%) Microsoft Office
3 40 (0.77%) Spreadsheet
4 39 (0.75%) MS Visio
5 26 (0.50%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 12 (0.23%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
8 4 (0.077%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.077%) Microsoft Project
8 4 (0.077%) Notion
8 4 (0.077%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
9 3 (0.058%) Windchill
10 2 (0.039%) Mingle
11 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
11 1 (0.019%) Mozilla Thunderbird
11 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 51 (0.99%) Oracle EBS
2 45 (0.87%) Dynamics CRM
3 31 (0.60%) SAP S/4HANA
4 30 (0.58%) Oracle Payables
5 25 (0.48%) Aladdin
6 24 (0.46%) Remedy ITSM
7 21 (0.41%) Oracle ERP
8 20 (0.39%) Oracle Receivables
9 18 (0.35%) Oracle EBS R12
10 17 (0.33%) Oracle General Ledger
11 13 (0.25%) Finacle
12 12 (0.23%) Oracle Assets
12 12 (0.23%) Oracle Financials
13 11 (0.21%) NEC Housing
13 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
13 11 (0.21%) Summit
14 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
14 10 (0.19%) Oracle FAH
14 10 (0.19%) Salesforce CRM
15 9 (0.17%) FLEXCUBE
Cloud Services
1 1,631 (31.52%) Azure
2 1,251 (24.18%) AWS
3 961 (18.57%) Power Platform
4 491 (9.49%) GCP
5 449 (8.68%) Azure DevOps
6 379 (7.33%) GitHub
6 379 (7.33%) Snowflake
7 340 (6.57%) Azure Data Factory
8 312 (6.03%) Serverless
9 300 (5.80%) dbt
10 249 (4.81%) Amazon S3
11 215 (4.16%) Azure Synapse Analytics
12 205 (3.96%) AWS Lambda
13 186 (3.59%) GitHub Actions
14 115 (2.22%) SaaS
15 107 (2.07%) Power Automate
16 101 (1.95%) PowerApps
17 97 (1.87%) Entra ID
18 95 (1.84%) Azure Databricks
19 90 (1.74%) Amazon CloudWatch
Communications & Networking
1 69 (1.33%) DNS
2 47 (0.91%) Firewall
3 35 (0.68%) HTTP
4 34 (0.66%) SSL
5 24 (0.46%) Network Security
6 21 (0.41%) TCP/IP
7 19 (0.37%) Broadband
7 19 (0.37%) Internet
7 19 (0.37%) VPN
8 18 (0.35%) SNMP
9 16 (0.31%) DHCP
9 16 (0.31%) SSH
10 15 (0.29%) WAN
11 11 (0.21%) HTTPS
11 11 (0.21%) SAN
12 10 (0.19%) Kerberos
12 10 (0.19%) WinSCP
13 8 (0.15%) Multicast
13 8 (0.15%) RTP
14 7 (0.14%) Wi-Fi
Database & Business Intelligence
1 882 (17.05%) Power BI
2 722 (13.95%) Data Warehouse
3 665 (12.85%) SQL Server
4 360 (6.96%) Relational Database
5 340 (6.57%) PostgreSQL
6 327 (6.32%) Data Lake
7 297 (5.74%) Metadata
8 292 (5.64%) Tableau
9 254 (4.91%) NoSQL
10 243 (4.70%) Oracle Database
11 212 (4.10%) Azure SQL Database
12 192 (3.71%) BigQuery
13 156 (3.02%) Amazon Redshift
14 152 (2.94%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 145 (2.80%) Delta Lake
16 136 (2.63%) MySQL
17 124 (2.40%) MongoDB
18 122 (2.36%) Big Data
19 116 (2.24%) Oracle Reports
20 109 (2.11%) Amazon Athena
Development Applications
1 640 (12.37%) Git
2 408 (7.89%) JIRA
3 285 (5.51%) Jenkins
4 240 (4.64%) GitLab
5 101 (1.95%) Selenium
6 94 (1.82%) JUnit
7 83 (1.60%) Gradle
8 78 (1.51%) Maven
9 66 (1.28%) Postman
10 60 (1.16%) Mockito
11 51 (0.99%) Oracle Forms
12 48 (0.93%) SonarQube
13 40 (0.77%) Bitbucket
14 39 (0.75%) Visual Studio
15 37 (0.72%) JMeter
16 33 (0.64%) Zephyr
17 32 (0.62%) MLflow
18 28 (0.54%) Liquibase
18 28 (0.54%) Team Foundation Server
19 26 (0.50%) Artifactory
General
1 1,411 (27.27%) Social Skills
2 1,341 (25.92%) Finance
3 1,082 (20.91%) Analytical Skills
4 562 (10.86%) Banking
5 472 (9.12%) Public Sector
6 161 (3.11%) Marketing
7 147 (2.84%) Front Office
8 146 (2.82%) Retail
9 140 (2.71%) Investment Banking
10 107 (2.07%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 92 (1.78%) Documentation Skills
12 77 (1.49%) Manufacturing
13 60 (1.16%) Legal
14 57 (1.10%) Presentation Skills
15 56 (1.08%) Financial Institution
16 43 (0.83%) Organisational Skills
16 43 (0.83%) Publishing
17 42 (0.81%) Local Government
17 42 (0.81%) Telecoms
18 41 (0.79%) Law
Job Titles
1 1,124 (21.72%) Developer
2 964 (18.63%) Data Engineer
3 780 (15.08%) Analyst
4 735 (14.21%) Senior
5 364 (7.04%) Lead
6 333 (6.44%) Data Analyst
7 270 (5.22%) Architect
8 254 (4.91%) Business Analyst
9 238 (4.60%) Consultant
10 217 (4.19%) DBA
11 214 (4.14%) Senior Data Engineer
12 205 (3.96%) Java Developer
13 185 (3.58%) Senior Developer
14 131 (2.53%) Software Engineer
15 127 (2.45%) Data Architect
15 127 (2.45%) SQL DBA
16 125 (2.42%) Python Engineer
17 121 (2.34%) SQL Developer
18 120 (2.32%) Azure Engineer
19 118 (2.28%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 476 (9.20%) REST
2 453 (8.76%) .NET
3 402 (7.77%) Terraform
4 355 (6.86%) PySpark
5 352 (6.80%) Kafka
6 281 (5.43%) Spring
7 274 (5.30%) Spring Boot
8 250 (4.83%) React
9 216 (4.17%) RESTful
10 211 (4.08%) JSON
11 210 (4.06%) HTML
12 185 (3.58%) XML
13 179 (3.46%) CSS
14 140 (2.71%) Web Services
15 123 (2.38%) AngularJS
16 120 (2.32%) SOAP
17 113 (2.18%) Pandas
18 112 (2.16%) Middleware
19 94 (1.82%) .NET Framework
20 86 (1.66%) Node.js
Miscellaneous
1 335 (6.47%) Cloud Native
2 274 (5.30%) Data Structures
3 229 (4.43%) Product Ownership
4 174 (3.36%) Legacy Systems
5 147 (2.84%) Distributed Systems
6 134 (2.59%) Onboarding
7 129 (2.49%) Enterprise Software
8 112 (2.16%) Management Information System
9 88 (1.70%) Derivative
10 87 (1.68%) Self-Motivation
11 86 (1.66%) AI Agents
12 80 (1.55%) Replication
13 68 (1.31%) Analytical Mindset
14 66 (1.28%) Data Protection Act
15 64 (1.24%) Clustering
16 62 (1.20%) Algorithms
17 59 (1.14%) Reference Data
18 54 (1.04%) Fixed Income
19 53 (1.02%) Greenfield Project
20 50 (0.97%) Linux Command Line
Operating Systems
1 376 (7.27%) Linux
2 326 (6.30%) Windows
3 253 (4.89%) Unix
4 132 (2.55%) Windows Server
5 26 (0.50%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 23 (0.44%) Solaris
7 14 (0.27%) AIX
8 13 (0.25%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Ubuntu
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
11 7 (0.14%) Windows 10
12 6 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
12 6 (0.12%) zOS
13 4 (0.077%) Android
13 4 (0.077%) Apple iOS
13 4 (0.077%) Windows Server 2016
14 3 (0.058%) OpenVMS
15 2 (0.039%) HPUX
15 2 (0.039%) Windows 7
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,395 (26.96%) CI/CD
2 1,392 (26.90%) Agile
3 1,357 (26.23%) Data Modelling
4 1,263 (24.41%) Analytics
5 1,108 (21.41%) Business Intelligence
6 1,105 (21.36%) ETL
7 1,027 (19.85%) DevOps
8 1,007 (19.46%) Problem-Solving
9 1,006 (19.44%) Data Pipeline
10 855 (16.52%) Data Engineering
11 811 (15.67%) AI
12 780 (15.08%) Validation
13 765 (14.79%) Migration
14 696 (13.45%) Stakeholder Management
15 603 (11.65%) Data Governance
16 596 (11.52%) Test Automation
17 574 (11.09%) Data Analysis
18 556 (10.75%) Continuous Improvement
19 525 (10.15%) Decision-Making
20 439 (8.48%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,864 (36.03%) Python
2 659 (12.74%) Java
3 478 (9.24%) C#
4 422 (8.16%) PL/SQL
5 409 (7.90%) JavaScript
6 272 (5.26%) PowerShell
7 252 (4.87%) T-SQL
8 206 (3.98%) TypeScript
9 154 (2.98%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 152 (2.94%) Shell Script
11 121 (2.34%) Bash
12 99 (1.91%) R
13 75 (1.45%) Scala
14 56 (1.08%) C++
15 43 (0.83%) VBA
16 40 (0.77%) Bicep
17 29 (0.56%) VB.NET
18 28 (0.54%) C
19 26 (0.50%) Go
19 26 (0.50%) VB
Qualifications
1 1,123 (21.70%) Security Cleared
2 900 (17.39%) SC Cleared
3 365 (7.05%) Degree
4 157 (3.03%) BPSS Clearance
5 134 (2.59%) Computer Science Degree
6 132 (2.55%) DV Cleared
7 84 (1.62%) Azure Certification
8 66 (1.28%) ISTQB
9 53 (1.02%) Microsoft Certification
10 48 (0.93%) Master's Degree
11 42 (0.81%) AWS Certification
12 20 (0.39%) DBS Check
13 19 (0.37%) ISEB
13 19 (0.37%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
14 18 (0.35%) CISSP
15 16 (0.31%) Oracle Certification
16 14 (0.27%) ACCA
16 14 (0.27%) CIMA
17 12 (0.23%) FFIEC
17 12 (0.23%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,011 (19.54%) Data Quality
2 419 (8.10%) QA
3 154 (2.98%) GDPR
4 69 (1.33%) Accessibility
5 47 (0.91%) SLA
6 34 (0.66%) ISO 20022
7 27 (0.52%) Actionable Recommendations
8 26 (0.50%) Sarbanes-Oxley
9 21 (0.41%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 20 (0.39%) IFRS
11 19 (0.37%) NIST
12 18 (0.35%) MiFID
13 15 (0.29%) PMO
14 13 (0.25%) GMP
14 13 (0.25%) Solvency II
15 12 (0.23%) Disclosure Scotland
15 12 (0.23%) GxP
15 12 (0.23%) PCI DSS
16 11 (0.21%) COBIT
16 11 (0.21%) HIPAA
System Software
1 489 (9.45%) Docker
2 134 (2.59%) Active Directory
3 60 (1.16%) VMware Infrastructure
4 42 (0.81%) Oracle RAC
5 41 (0.79%) Virtual Machines
6 25 (0.48%) Hyper-V
7 19 (0.37%) VMware ESXi
8 16 (0.31%) vCloud
8 16 (0.31%) VMware NSX
9 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
10 7 (0.14%) Postfix
11 6 (0.12%) Squid
12 5 (0.097%) Ceph
13 4 (0.077%) Apache ZooKeeper
13 4 (0.077%) KVM
14 3 (0.058%) GPFS
15 2 (0.039%) DFS Replication
15 2 (0.039%) Dovecot
15 2 (0.039%) GridGain
15 2 (0.039%) NFS
Systems Management
1 408 (7.89%) Kubernetes
2 103 (1.99%) Grafana
3 102 (1.97%) Ansible
4 51 (0.99%) Oracle RMAN
4 51 (0.99%) Prometheus
5 46 (0.89%) Data Guard
6 44 (0.85%) Control-M
7 41 (0.79%) SCOM
8 23 (0.44%) Kibana
9 16 (0.31%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
9 16 (0.31%) vCenter Server
10 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
10 12 (0.23%) Nagios
10 12 (0.23%) Netcool
10 12 (0.23%) Single Sign-On
10 12 (0.23%) ZABBIX
11 11 (0.21%) Tivoli
12 10 (0.19%) Argo
12 10 (0.19%) ITRS Geneos
12 10 (0.19%) Microsoft Intune
Vendors
1 928 (17.94%) Oracle
2 875 (16.91%) Microsoft
3 645 (12.47%) Databricks
4 210 (4.06%) Google
5 163 (3.15%) Informatica
6 142 (2.74%) SAP
7 127 (2.45%) Talend
8 105 (2.03%) IBM
8 105 (2.03%) ServiceNow
9 84 (1.62%) Salesforce
10 83 (1.60%) Splunk
11 79 (1.53%) VMware
12 59 (1.14%) Denodo
13 41 (0.79%) Bloomberg
13 41 (0.79%) Sybase
14 38 (0.73%) Dynatrace
15 36 (0.70%) BMC
16 35 (0.68%) Adobe
16 35 (0.68%) OpenAI
17 34 (0.66%) Alteryx