SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 18 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
18 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 0 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,370 3,536 4,455
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.10% 12.06% 10.01%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.71% 35.32% 34.43%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,984 2,426 3,174
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £410 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.42%
75th Percentile £588 £622 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -3.06%
Number of hourly rates quoted 62 64 67
10th Percentile £23.25 £20.46 £21.64
25th Percentile £34.01 £28.80 £26.02
Median hourly rate £48.11 £44.75 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +7.51% +5.29% -16.26%
75th Percentile £69.86 £65.15 £53.94
90th Percentile £83.60 £76.91 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £64.00 £32.81 £41.38
% change year-on-year +95.06% -20.70% -1.59%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,591 10,012 12,939
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 29.10% 34.15% 29.08%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,359 6,642 9,151
10th Percentile £352 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £420 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £485 £480
% change year-on-year -2.06% +1.04% -4.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 494 244 490
10th Percentile £41.69 £21.48 £30.63
25th Percentile £54.55 £31.64 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £67.29
90th Percentile £77.00 £85.00 £73.82
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.00 £61.60
% change year-on-year +3.17% +2.27% -5.23%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 18 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 18 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 18 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,838 £500 -3.38% 2,062
London 0 2,280 £513 -6.82% 844
UK excluding London -7 1,647 £475 - 1,601
Work from Home -5 1,328 £500 -2.44% 1,042
Midlands +4 462 £472 +2.61% 260
North of England -10 426 £450 -7.55% 419
West Midlands +7 371 £466 -3.74% 158
South East -20 287 £493 -1.50% 526
North West 0 244 £447 -5.89% 217
South West -5 199 £475 -7.32% 160
Yorkshire -23 160 £475 -5.00% 134
Scotland -7 155 £473 +5.00% 100
East Midlands -9 89 £537 +37.34% 102
East of England -20 78 £500 +6.95% 107
Wales +10 44 £436 +9.00% 46
North East 0 33 £475 +5.56% 74
Northern Ireland -3 22 £400 - 10

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 245 (5.61%) Apache Spark
2 180 (4.12%) Apache Airflow
3 161 (3.68%) Apache
4 136 (3.11%) Confluence
5 85 (1.95%) SAS
6 83 (1.90%) SharePoint
7 50 (1.14%) WebLogic
8 41 (0.94%) Tomcat
9 29 (0.66%) IIS
10 28 (0.64%) WebSphere
11 25 (0.57%) Microsoft Exchange
12 24 (0.55%) Apache Geronimo
12 24 (0.55%) Apache ServiceMix
12 24 (0.55%) Red Hat Fuse
13 19 (0.43%) Jupyter
14 18 (0.41%) CMS
14 18 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
15 16 (0.37%) Tuxedo
16 15 (0.34%) nginx
16 15 (0.34%) Oracle Workflow
Applications
1 295 (6.75%) Microsoft Excel
2 66 (1.51%) Microsoft Office
3 48 (1.10%) MS Visio
4 46 (1.05%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 15 (0.34%) Spreadsheet
6 12 (0.27%) Microsoft Project
7 8 (0.18%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.069%) Notion
8 3 (0.069%) Oracle Smart View
8 3 (0.069%) Trello
9 1 (0.023%) InDesign
9 1 (0.023%) Mingle
9 1 (0.023%) SPSS
9 1 (0.023%) Weka
Business Applications
1 33 (0.76%) Oracle EBS
2 28 (0.64%) Aladdin
3 26 (0.59%) Oracle Payables
4 23 (0.53%) Oracle Receivables
5 22 (0.50%) Dynamics CRM
6 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
7 20 (0.46%) Oracle General Ledger
8 18 (0.41%) SAP S/4HANA
9 17 (0.39%) Oracle EBS R12
10 16 (0.37%) Oracle Assets
11 14 (0.32%) Oracle ERP
12 13 (0.30%) NetSuite
13 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
13 12 (0.27%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
14 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
14 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
15 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
16 9 (0.21%) Oracle 11i
16 9 (0.21%) Remedy ITSM
17 8 (0.18%) SAP HR
Cloud Services
1 1,561 (35.72%) Azure
2 1,069 (24.46%) AWS
3 821 (18.79%) Power Platform
4 462 (10.57%) Azure DevOps
5 364 (8.33%) GCP
5 364 (8.33%) GitHub
6 357 (8.17%) Azure Data Factory
7 311 (7.12%) Serverless
8 298 (6.82%) Snowflake
9 244 (5.58%) Azure Synapse Analytics
10 232 (5.31%) Amazon S3
11 191 (4.37%) GitHub Actions
12 176 (4.03%) dbt
13 154 (3.52%) AWS Lambda
14 113 (2.59%) Azure Functions
15 104 (2.38%) SaaS
16 97 (2.22%) Power Automate
17 81 (1.85%) AWS CloudFormation
18 77 (1.76%) Azure Key Vault
18 77 (1.76%) Entra ID
Communications & Networking
1 61 (1.40%) Firewall
2 43 (0.98%) DNS
3 29 (0.66%) HTTP
4 26 (0.59%) Network Security
5 21 (0.48%) TCP/IP
6 17 (0.39%) SSL
6 17 (0.39%) VPN
6 17 (0.39%) WAN
7 15 (0.34%) Internet
8 14 (0.32%) LAN
9 13 (0.30%) 5G
10 12 (0.27%) DHCP
11 10 (0.23%) 4G
12 9 (0.21%) 2G
12 9 (0.21%) Radio Access Network
13 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
13 8 (0.18%) SMS
14 7 (0.16%) SAN
14 7 (0.16%) SNMP
14 7 (0.16%) Wi-Fi
Database & Business Intelligence
1 746 (17.07%) Power BI
2 543 (12.43%) Data Warehouse
3 507 (11.60%) SQL Server
4 309 (7.07%) PostgreSQL
5 296 (6.77%) Relational Database
6 295 (6.75%) NoSQL
7 284 (6.50%) Data Lake
8 277 (6.34%) Tableau
9 263 (6.02%) Azure SQL Database
10 217 (4.97%) Metadata
11 163 (3.73%) Oracle Database
12 148 (3.39%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 147 (3.36%) Big Data
14 139 (3.18%) BigQuery
15 130 (2.97%) MySQL
16 123 (2.81%) Delta Lake
17 113 (2.59%) Amazon Redshift
18 111 (2.54%) MongoDB
19 105 (2.40%) Amazon RDS
20 90 (2.06%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 482 (11.03%) Git
2 332 (7.60%) JIRA
3 227 (5.19%) Jenkins
4 181 (4.14%) GitLab
5 73 (1.67%) Selenium
6 71 (1.62%) JUnit
7 54 (1.24%) Postman
8 43 (0.98%) Cucumber
9 42 (0.96%) Oracle APEX
10 41 (0.94%) MLflow
11 39 (0.89%) Visual Studio
12 36 (0.82%) JMeter
13 34 (0.78%) ERwin
13 34 (0.78%) Mockito
14 33 (0.76%) Maven
15 32 (0.73%) REST Assured
16 28 (0.64%) Cypress.io
17 27 (0.62%) Bitbucket
18 23 (0.53%) SpecFlow
19 20 (0.46%) MSTest
General
1 1,246 (28.51%) Social Skills
2 1,155 (26.43%) Finance
3 798 (18.26%) Analytical Skills
4 431 (9.86%) Banking
5 407 (9.31%) Public Sector
6 114 (2.61%) Investment Banking
7 113 (2.59%) Documentation Skills
8 104 (2.38%) Front Office
9 87 (1.99%) Marketing
10 77 (1.76%) Retail
11 73 (1.67%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 57 (1.30%) Financial Institution
13 55 (1.26%) Legal
14 42 (0.96%) Presentation Skills
15 40 (0.92%) Publishing
16 39 (0.89%) Manufacturing
17 37 (0.85%) Organisational Skills
18 36 (0.82%) Telecoms
19 32 (0.73%) Law
20 28 (0.64%) Billing
Job Titles
1 1,002 (22.93%) Developer
2 803 (18.38%) Data Engineer
3 645 (14.76%) Analyst
4 570 (13.04%) Senior
5 319 (7.30%) Lead
6 286 (6.54%) Data Analyst
7 251 (5.74%) Architect
8 220 (5.03%) Business Analyst
9 196 (4.49%) Consultant
10 154 (3.52%) Senior Developer
11 151 (3.46%) Java Developer
12 130 (2.97%) Azure Engineer
13 122 (2.79%) Senior Data Engineer
14 121 (2.77%) Software Engineer
15 119 (2.72%) DBA
16 112 (2.56%) C# Developer
17 106 (2.43%) Data Architect
18 103 (2.36%) Full-Stack Developer
19 102 (2.33%) Data Scientist
20 97 (2.22%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 380 (8.70%) .NET
2 339 (7.76%) REST
3 291 (6.66%) PySpark
4 281 (6.43%) Kafka
5 206 (4.71%) React
6 199 (4.55%) RESTful
7 180 (4.12%) Spring
8 159 (3.64%) Spring Boot
8 159 (3.64%) XML
9 145 (3.32%) HTML
10 143 (3.27%) JSON
11 133 (3.04%) Pandas
12 126 (2.88%) CSS
13 124 (2.84%) AngularJS
14 111 (2.54%) Node.js
15 96 (2.20%) Middleware
16 91 (2.08%) .NET Framework
17 90 (2.06%) Web Services
18 85 (1.95%) SOAP
19 80 (1.83%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 292 (6.68%) Cloud Native
2 151 (3.46%) Data Structures
3 146 (3.34%) Legacy Systems
4 121 (2.77%) Product Ownership
5 89 (2.04%) Management Information System
6 84 (1.92%) Distributed Systems
7 82 (1.88%) Data Protection Act
8 76 (1.74%) Derivative
9 74 (1.69%) Analytical Mindset
10 72 (1.65%) Algorithms
11 70 (1.60%) Equities
12 63 (1.44%) Onboarding
13 59 (1.35%) Fixed Income
14 51 (1.17%) Self-Motivation
15 50 (1.14%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
16 48 (1.10%) Enterprise Software
17 47 (1.08%) Replication
18 43 (0.98%) Clustering
19 35 (0.80%) Market Risk
19 35 (0.80%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 315 (7.21%) Linux
2 255 (5.84%) Windows
3 197 (4.51%) Unix
4 88 (2.01%) Windows Server
5 28 (0.64%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 17 (0.39%) AIX
6 17 (0.39%) Windows Server 2019
7 16 (0.37%) Windows Server 2016
8 10 (0.23%) VMS
8 10 (0.23%) Windows 10
9 7 (0.16%) Solaris
9 7 (0.16%) Windows Server 2008
10 6 (0.14%) Android
10 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
10 6 (0.14%) Windows Server 2012
11 5 (0.11%) zOS
12 4 (0.092%) Oracle Linux
13 3 (0.069%) CentOS
14 2 (0.046%) Data ONTAP
14 2 (0.046%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,163 (26.61%) Agile
2 1,153 (26.38%) CI/CD
3 1,136 (26.00%) Analytics
4 1,074 (24.58%) Data Modelling
5 1,010 (23.11%) DevOps
6 988 (22.61%) Business Intelligence
7 984 (22.52%) ETL
8 939 (21.49%) Problem-Solving
9 749 (17.14%) Data Pipeline
10 658 (15.06%) Data Engineering
11 540 (12.36%) Migration
12 530 (12.13%) Data Governance
13 501 (11.46%) AI
14 474 (10.85%) Validation
15 427 (9.77%) Data Analysis
16 410 (9.38%) Test Automation
17 394 (9.02%) Decision-Making
17 394 (9.02%) Visualisation
18 393 (8.99%) Data Science
19 381 (8.72%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,645 (37.64%) Python
2 604 (13.82%) Java
3 469 (10.73%) C#
4 343 (7.85%) JavaScript
5 300 (6.86%) PL/SQL
6 176 (4.03%) T-SQL
7 174 (3.98%) PowerShell
8 168 (3.84%) TypeScript
9 121 (2.77%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 120 (2.75%) R
10 120 (2.75%) Shell Script
11 96 (2.20%) Scala
12 78 (1.78%) C++
13 74 (1.69%) Bash
14 66 (1.51%) Bicep
15 63 (1.44%) VBA
16 46 (1.05%) Perl
17 41 (0.94%) VB
18 38 (0.87%) Go
19 27 (0.62%) PHP
Qualifications
1 878 (20.09%) Security Cleared
2 689 (15.77%) SC Cleared
3 383 (8.76%) Degree
4 125 (2.86%) Computer Science Degree
5 99 (2.27%) BPSS Clearance
6 74 (1.69%) Azure Certification
7 73 (1.67%) Master's Degree
8 59 (1.35%) ISTQB
9 56 (1.28%) DV Cleared
10 46 (1.05%) AWS Certification
10 46 (1.05%) Microsoft Certification
11 29 (0.66%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
12 16 (0.37%) CBAP
12 16 (0.37%) Oracle Certification
12 16 (0.37%) PhD
13 11 (0.25%) ISEB
14 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
14 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
14 10 (0.23%) PMP
15 9 (0.21%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 785 (17.96%) Data Quality
2 329 (7.53%) QA
3 185 (4.23%) GDPR
4 77 (1.76%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.78%) SLA
6 31 (0.71%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 29 (0.66%) Sarbanes-Oxley
8 25 (0.57%) PMO
9 20 (0.46%) Actionable Recommendations
9 20 (0.46%) MiFID
10 19 (0.43%) WCAG
11 17 (0.39%) NIST
12 16 (0.37%) HIPAA
13 15 (0.34%) PCI DSS
14 12 (0.27%) California Consumer Privacy Act
14 12 (0.27%) IFRS
14 12 (0.27%) ISO 20022
14 12 (0.27%) SEPA
15 11 (0.25%) EMIR
16 10 (0.23%) Solvency II
System Software
1 515 (11.78%) Docker
2 108 (2.47%) Active Directory
3 32 (0.73%) Virtual Machines
4 24 (0.55%) Oracle RAC
5 20 (0.46%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.30%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.23%) HDFS
8 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
8 8 (0.18%) VMware ESXi
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.11%) RACF
10 5 (0.11%) XenApp
10 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.092%) Postfix
12 3 (0.069%) Oracle Clusterware
13 2 (0.046%) NDS
13 2 (0.046%) NetIQ eDirectory
13 2 (0.046%) VMware NSX
13 2 (0.046%) vSphere
14 1 (0.023%) Microsoft App-V
Systems Management
1 449 (10.27%) Kubernetes
2 352 (8.05%) Terraform
3 89 (2.04%) Grafana
4 78 (1.78%) Ansible
5 63 (1.44%) Prometheus
6 29 (0.66%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.53%) Single Sign-On
8 21 (0.48%) Data Guard
9 19 (0.43%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.39%) SCCM
11 13 (0.30%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
12 12 (0.27%) Control-M
12 12 (0.27%) Kibana
13 11 (0.25%) WSUS
14 10 (0.23%) Puppet
15 9 (0.21%) HP Quality Center
15 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
16 8 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
16 8 (0.18%) Kiali
16 8 (0.18%) Microsoft Intune
Vendors
1 711 (16.27%) Oracle
2 708 (16.20%) Microsoft
3 541 (12.38%) Databricks
4 179 (4.10%) Google
5 128 (2.93%) Informatica
6 124 (2.84%) ServiceNow
7 108 (2.47%) SAP
7 108 (2.47%) Talend
8 74 (1.69%) Splunk
9 71 (1.62%) IBM
10 69 (1.58%) Salesforce
11 50 (1.14%) Citrix
12 49 (1.12%) OpenAI
13 41 (0.94%) MuleSoft
14 40 (0.92%) Denodo
15 37 (0.85%) VMware
16 35 (0.80%) Bloomberg
17 31 (0.71%) Foundry
18 30 (0.69%) TIBCO
19 28 (0.64%) Palantir