SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 15 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 12 12
Rank change year-on-year -6 0 0
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,388 3,594 4,444
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.15% 12.09% 10.00%
As % of the Programming Languages category 34.69% 35.36% 34.39%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,996 2,468 3,163
10th Percentile £350 £350 £350
25th Percentile £413 £410 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £502 £525
Median % change year-on-year -0.30% -4.48% -2.78%
75th Percentile £588 £625 £638
90th Percentile £700 £738 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £475
% change year-on-year - - -4.04%
Number of hourly rates quoted 62 61 66
10th Percentile £20.75 £19.59 £21.64
25th Percentile £34.01 £28.00 £25.91
Median hourly rate £48.11 £46.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +3.46% +9.41% -19.05%
75th Percentile £69.86 £65.62 £53.75
90th Percentile £83.60 £77.19 £62.96
UK excluding London median hourly rate £64.00 £43.06 £40.25
% change year-on-year +48.65% +6.97% -18.80%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 12,649 10,164 12,924
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 29.25% 34.19% 29.07%
Number of daily rates quoted 8,401 6,718 9,135
10th Percentile £355 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £420 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.98%
75th Percentile £600 £638 £650
90th Percentile £716 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £488 £480
% change year-on-year -2.56% +1.56% -4.95%
Number of hourly rates quoted 497 242 492
10th Percentile £41.80 £21.33 £30.69
25th Percentile £54.55 £33.69 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -4.76%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £67.38
90th Percentile £77.50 £85.00 £74.37
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £61.60
% change year-on-year +1.97% +3.48% -5.23%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 15 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 15 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 15 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,849 £500 -3.43% 2,014
London 0 2,283 £513 -6.82% 847
UK excluding London -6 1,655 £475 - 1,539
Work from Home -5 1,329 £500 -2.44% 1,031
Midlands +4 470 £475 +3.26% 252
North of England -12 421 £450 -6.35% 406
West Midlands +6 374 £468 -3.45% 151
South East -18 292 £493 -1.50% 504
North West +1 241 £447 -5.89% 226
South West -5 200 £475 -6.86% 152
Scotland -6 158 £488 +8.33% 86
Yorkshire -21 158 £475 -5.00% 124
East Midlands -8 94 £537 +38.58% 100
East of England -23 76 £500 +6.95% 103
Wales +1 44 £436 -5.73% 45
North East -2 31 £475 +5.56% 62
Northern Ireland -6 22 £400 - 11

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 249 (5.67%) Apache Spark
2 176 (4.01%) Apache Airflow
3 164 (3.74%) Apache
4 137 (3.12%) Confluence
5 84 (1.91%) SAS
5 84 (1.91%) SharePoint
6 55 (1.25%) WebLogic
7 41 (0.93%) Tomcat
8 30 (0.68%) IIS
8 30 (0.68%) WebSphere
9 26 (0.59%) Microsoft Exchange
10 24 (0.55%) Apache Geronimo
10 24 (0.55%) Apache ServiceMix
10 24 (0.55%) Red Hat Fuse
11 19 (0.43%) CMS
11 19 (0.43%) Jupyter
12 18 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
13 16 (0.36%) Tuxedo
14 15 (0.34%) nginx
15 14 (0.32%) Oracle SOA Suite
Applications
1 297 (6.77%) Microsoft Excel
2 67 (1.53%) Microsoft Office
3 50 (1.14%) MS Visio
4 45 (1.03%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 15 (0.34%) Spreadsheet
6 12 (0.27%) Microsoft Project
7 7 (0.16%) Chatbot
8 4 (0.091%) Oracle Smart View
9 3 (0.068%) Notion
9 3 (0.068%) Trello
10 1 (0.023%) InDesign
10 1 (0.023%) Mingle
10 1 (0.023%) SPSS
10 1 (0.023%) Weka
Business Applications
1 30 (0.68%) Oracle EBS
2 29 (0.66%) Aladdin
3 26 (0.59%) Oracle Payables
4 23 (0.52%) Oracle Receivables
5 22 (0.50%) Dynamics CRM
6 21 (0.48%) NEC Housing
7 20 (0.46%) Oracle General Ledger
8 18 (0.41%) Oracle EBS R12
8 18 (0.41%) SAP S/4HANA
9 16 (0.36%) Oracle Assets
10 15 (0.34%) Oracle ERP
11 13 (0.30%) NetSuite
12 12 (0.27%) Oracle Cash Management
12 12 (0.27%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
13 11 (0.25%) Advent Geneva
13 11 (0.25%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
14 10 (0.23%) Payment Gateway
15 9 (0.21%) Endur
15 9 (0.21%) Oracle 11i
15 9 (0.21%) Remedy ITSM
Cloud Services
1 1,561 (35.57%) Azure
2 1,083 (24.68%) AWS
3 823 (18.76%) Power Platform
4 457 (10.41%) Azure DevOps
5 368 (8.39%) GCP
6 361 (8.23%) GitHub
7 354 (8.07%) Azure Data Factory
8 314 (7.16%) Serverless
9 298 (6.79%) Snowflake
10 235 (5.36%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 230 (5.24%) Amazon S3
12 191 (4.35%) GitHub Actions
13 174 (3.97%) dbt
14 154 (3.51%) AWS Lambda
15 113 (2.58%) Azure Functions
16 104 (2.37%) SaaS
17 96 (2.19%) Power Automate
18 85 (1.94%) Entra ID
19 79 (1.80%) AWS CloudFormation
20 78 (1.78%) Azure Key Vault
Communications & Networking
1 64 (1.46%) Firewall
2 44 (1.00%) DNS
3 33 (0.75%) HTTP
4 26 (0.59%) Network Security
5 24 (0.55%) TCP/IP
6 18 (0.41%) SSL
7 17 (0.39%) VPN
7 17 (0.39%) WAN
8 15 (0.34%) Internet
9 14 (0.32%) LAN
10 13 (0.30%) 5G
10 13 (0.30%) DHCP
11 10 (0.23%) 4G
12 9 (0.21%) 2G
12 9 (0.21%) Radio Access Network
13 8 (0.18%) Kerberos
13 8 (0.18%) SMS
14 7 (0.16%) SAN
14 7 (0.16%) Wi-Fi
15 6 (0.14%) Multicast
Database & Business Intelligence
1 745 (16.98%) Power BI
2 533 (12.15%) Data Warehouse
3 513 (11.69%) SQL Server
4 314 (7.16%) PostgreSQL
5 297 (6.77%) NoSQL
6 295 (6.72%) Relational Database
7 280 (6.38%) Data Lake
8 276 (6.29%) Tableau
9 256 (5.83%) Azure SQL Database
10 216 (4.92%) Metadata
11 164 (3.74%) Oracle Database
12 148 (3.37%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 145 (3.30%) Big Data
14 141 (3.21%) BigQuery
15 133 (3.03%) MySQL
16 121 (2.76%) Delta Lake
17 116 (2.64%) MongoDB
18 114 (2.60%) Amazon Redshift
19 105 (2.39%) Amazon RDS
20 89 (2.03%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 489 (11.14%) Git
2 336 (7.66%) JIRA
3 226 (5.15%) Jenkins
4 182 (4.15%) GitLab
5 78 (1.78%) Selenium
6 75 (1.71%) JUnit
7 56 (1.28%) Postman
8 43 (0.98%) Cucumber
9 42 (0.96%) Oracle APEX
10 40 (0.91%) Visual Studio
11 38 (0.87%) MLflow
12 35 (0.80%) JMeter
13 33 (0.75%) ERwin
13 33 (0.75%) Maven
14 31 (0.71%) Mockito
14 31 (0.71%) REST Assured
15 30 (0.68%) Bitbucket
16 28 (0.64%) Cypress.io
17 23 (0.52%) SpecFlow
18 20 (0.46%) MSTest
General
1 1,261 (28.74%) Social Skills
2 1,151 (26.23%) Finance
3 789 (17.98%) Analytical Skills
4 432 (9.85%) Banking
5 404 (9.21%) Public Sector
6 118 (2.69%) Investment Banking
7 114 (2.60%) Documentation Skills
8 110 (2.51%) Front Office
9 86 (1.96%) Marketing
10 79 (1.80%) Retail
11 74 (1.69%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 57 (1.30%) Financial Institution
13 56 (1.28%) Legal
14 40 (0.91%) Presentation Skills
14 40 (0.91%) Publishing
15 39 (0.89%) Manufacturing
16 38 (0.87%) Organisational Skills
16 38 (0.87%) Telecoms
17 33 (0.75%) Law
18 32 (0.73%) Influencing Skills
Job Titles
1 1,019 (23.22%) Developer
2 793 (18.07%) Data Engineer
3 651 (14.84%) Analyst
4 564 (12.85%) Senior
5 311 (7.09%) Lead
6 285 (6.49%) Data Analyst
7 249 (5.67%) Architect
8 223 (5.08%) Business Analyst
9 195 (4.44%) Consultant
10 156 (3.56%) Java Developer
11 154 (3.51%) Senior Developer
12 132 (3.01%) Azure Engineer
13 122 (2.78%) Software Engineer
14 119 (2.71%) Senior Data Engineer
15 116 (2.64%) DBA
16 110 (2.51%) C# Developer
17 102 (2.32%) Data Scientist
17 102 (2.32%) Full-Stack Developer
18 100 (2.28%) Data Architect
18 100 (2.28%) Python Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 384 (8.75%) .NET
2 349 (7.95%) REST
3 288 (6.56%) PySpark
4 279 (6.36%) Kafka
5 205 (4.67%) React
6 199 (4.54%) RESTful
7 186 (4.24%) Spring
8 165 (3.76%) XML
9 158 (3.60%) Spring Boot
10 153 (3.49%) HTML
11 141 (3.21%) JSON
12 134 (3.05%) Pandas
13 127 (2.89%) CSS
14 125 (2.85%) AngularJS
15 116 (2.64%) Node.js
16 99 (2.26%) Middleware
17 93 (2.12%) .NET Framework
18 92 (2.10%) SOAP
18 92 (2.10%) Web Services
19 82 (1.87%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 295 (6.72%) Cloud Native
2 151 (3.44%) Data Structures
3 144 (3.28%) Legacy Systems
4 117 (2.67%) Product Ownership
5 90 (2.05%) Management Information System
6 83 (1.89%) Distributed Systems
7 82 (1.87%) Data Protection Act
8 77 (1.75%) Derivative
9 76 (1.73%) Analytical Mindset
10 73 (1.66%) Equities
11 71 (1.62%) Algorithms
12 62 (1.41%) Onboarding
13 60 (1.37%) Fixed Income
14 49 (1.12%) Enterprise Software
14 49 (1.12%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
14 49 (1.12%) Self-Motivation
15 46 (1.05%) Replication
16 43 (0.98%) Clustering
17 36 (0.82%) Market Risk
17 36 (0.82%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 320 (7.29%) Linux
2 262 (5.97%) Windows
3 202 (4.60%) Unix
4 88 (2.01%) Windows Server
5 28 (0.64%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.41%) Windows Server 2016
7 17 (0.39%) Windows Server 2019
8 15 (0.34%) AIX
9 12 (0.27%) Windows 10
10 10 (0.23%) VMS
11 7 (0.16%) Solaris
11 7 (0.16%) Windows Server 2008
12 6 (0.14%) Android
12 6 (0.14%) Apple iOS
12 6 (0.14%) Windows Server 2012
13 5 (0.11%) zOS
14 4 (0.091%) Oracle Linux
15 3 (0.068%) CentOS
16 2 (0.046%) Ubuntu
17 1 (0.023%) VME
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,172 (26.71%) Agile
2 1,160 (26.44%) CI/CD
3 1,141 (26.00%) Analytics
4 1,058 (24.11%) Data Modelling
5 1,015 (23.13%) DevOps
6 982 (22.38%) Business Intelligence
7 973 (22.17%) ETL
8 950 (21.65%) Problem-Solving
9 742 (16.91%) Data Pipeline
10 649 (14.79%) Data Engineering
11 544 (12.40%) Migration
12 528 (12.03%) Data Governance
13 492 (11.21%) AI
14 464 (10.57%) Validation
15 425 (9.69%) Data Analysis
16 406 (9.25%) Test Automation
17 398 (9.07%) Visualisation
18 394 (8.98%) Data Science
19 387 (8.82%) Decision-Making
20 381 (8.68%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,655 (37.72%) Python
2 621 (14.15%) Java
3 470 (10.71%) C#
4 351 (8.00%) JavaScript
5 296 (6.75%) PL/SQL
6 179 (4.08%) PowerShell
7 173 (3.94%) T-SQL
8 166 (3.78%) TypeScript
9 121 (2.76%) Shell Script
10 117 (2.67%) R
11 116 (2.64%) Data Analysis Expressions
12 103 (2.35%) Scala
13 80 (1.82%) C++
14 76 (1.73%) Bash
15 68 (1.55%) Bicep
16 66 (1.50%) VBA
17 46 (1.05%) Perl
18 43 (0.98%) VB
19 39 (0.89%) Go
20 30 (0.68%) PHP
Qualifications
1 870 (19.83%) Security Cleared
2 681 (15.52%) SC Cleared
3 387 (8.82%) Degree
4 126 (2.87%) Computer Science Degree
5 99 (2.26%) BPSS Clearance
6 79 (1.80%) Azure Certification
7 75 (1.71%) Master's Degree
8 59 (1.34%) ISTQB
9 58 (1.32%) DV Cleared
10 50 (1.14%) Microsoft Certification
11 49 (1.12%) AWS Certification
12 29 (0.66%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 19 (0.43%) Oracle Certification
14 16 (0.36%) CBAP
15 15 (0.34%) PhD
16 11 (0.25%) ISEB
17 10 (0.23%) CTC Cleared
17 10 (0.23%) DBS Check
17 10 (0.23%) PMP
18 9 (0.21%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 775 (17.66%) Data Quality
2 326 (7.43%) QA
3 188 (4.28%) GDPR
4 79 (1.80%) Accessibility
5 34 (0.77%) SLA
6 32 (0.73%) Sarbanes-Oxley
7 31 (0.71%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 25 (0.57%) PMO
9 20 (0.46%) Actionable Recommendations
9 20 (0.46%) MiFID
10 19 (0.43%) HIPAA
10 19 (0.43%) WCAG
11 17 (0.39%) NIST
12 15 (0.34%) PCI DSS
13 13 (0.30%) ISO 20022
13 13 (0.30%) SEPA
14 12 (0.27%) California Consumer Privacy Act
14 12 (0.27%) IFRS
15 11 (0.25%) EMIR
16 10 (0.23%) HL7
System Software
1 523 (11.92%) Docker
2 115 (2.62%) Active Directory
3 33 (0.75%) Virtual Machines
4 23 (0.52%) Oracle RAC
5 19 (0.43%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.30%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.23%) HDFS
8 8 (0.18%) Virtual Desktop
8 8 (0.18%) VMware ESXi
9 6 (0.14%) KVM
10 5 (0.11%) NDS
10 5 (0.11%) NetIQ eDirectory
10 5 (0.11%) RACF
10 5 (0.11%) XenApp
10 5 (0.11%) XenDesktop
11 4 (0.091%) Postfix
12 3 (0.068%) Oracle Clusterware
13 2 (0.046%) Slurm Workload Manager
13 2 (0.046%) VMware NSX
13 2 (0.046%) zsh
Systems Management
1 457 (10.41%) Kubernetes
2 355 (8.09%) Terraform
3 89 (2.03%) Grafana
4 76 (1.73%) Ansible
5 64 (1.46%) Prometheus
6 28 (0.64%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
8 20 (0.46%) Data Guard
8 20 (0.46%) SCCM
9 19 (0.43%) Progress Chef
10 15 (0.34%) Puppet
11 13 (0.30%) Control-M
11 13 (0.30%) Kibana
11 13 (0.30%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
12 12 (0.27%) WSUS
13 9 (0.21%) HP Quality Center
13 9 (0.21%) vCenter Server
14 8 (0.18%) Active Directory Federation Services
14 8 (0.18%) Kiali
14 8 (0.18%) Microsoft Intune
Vendors
1 716 (16.32%) Oracle
2 712 (16.23%) Microsoft
3 546 (12.44%) Databricks
4 180 (4.10%) Google
5 124 (2.83%) ServiceNow
6 122 (2.78%) Informatica
7 111 (2.53%) SAP
8 108 (2.46%) Talend
9 74 (1.69%) Splunk
10 71 (1.62%) IBM
11 70 (1.60%) Salesforce
12 50 (1.14%) Citrix
13 49 (1.12%) OpenAI
14 41 (0.93%) MuleSoft
15 39 (0.89%) Denodo
16 38 (0.87%) VMware
17 35 (0.80%) Bloomberg
18 31 (0.71%) TIBCO
19 30 (0.68%) Foundry
20 27 (0.62%) Palantir