SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 6 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
6 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 17 12 13
Rank change year-on-year -5 +1 -4
Contract jobs citing SQL 4,011 3,637 4,521
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 10.24% 11.67% 10.10%
As % of the Programming Languages category 33.87% 34.76% 34.22%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,735 2,420 3,231
10th Percentile £340 £350 £350
25th Percentile £412 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £513 £545
Median % change year-on-year -2.44% -5.96% -0.91%
75th Percentile £600 £625 £650
90th Percentile £700 £725 £744
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £475 £500
% change year-on-year - -5.00% +0.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 80 56 70
10th Percentile £24.99 £21.87 £21.64
25th Percentile £31.25 £30.38 £27.02
Median hourly rate £53.75 £52.50 £42.50
Median % change year-on-year +2.38% +23.53% -15.00%
75th Percentile £58.19 £65.15 £53.75
90th Percentile £75.36 £76.72 £64.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £55.00 £53.00 £40.25
% change year-on-year +3.77% +31.68% +13.38%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 11,842 10,464 13,210
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 30.24% 33.58% 29.50%
Number of daily rates quoted 7,856 6,636 9,369
10th Percentile £350 £356 £350
25th Percentile £413 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £538
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% -2.33% -4.44%
75th Percentile £613 £638 £650
90th Percentile £715 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £481 £495 £500
% change year-on-year -2.78% -1.00% -2.44%
Number of hourly rates quoted 458 235 517
10th Percentile £40.00 £21.55 £35.59
25th Percentile £52.50 £36.25 £46.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £60.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -7.69%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.38 £69.62
90th Percentile £77.15 £85.00 £77.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.37 £62.50
% change year-on-year +2.57% +1.40% -3.85%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 6 February 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 6 February 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 6 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 3,501 £500 -4.76% 2,097
London 0 2,133 £510 -7.27% 823
UK excluding London -7 1,478 £475 - 1,682
Work from Home -5 1,227 £510 +2.00% 1,147
North of England -6 364 £450 -6.25% 389
Midlands -4 355 £507 +6.74% 292
South East -17 290 £475 -5.00% 559
West Midlands 0 270 £500 - 171
North West +4 200 £420 -10.16% 229
South West -1 181 £475 -5.94% 163
Scotland -3 172 £500 +11.11% 122
Yorkshire -24 142 £475 -5.00% 117
East Midlands -8 85 £525 +33.76% 121
East of England -16 77 £550 +9.45% 125
Wales -1 39 £418 -16.50% 40
Northern Ireland -3 27 £400 +23.08% 14
North East -5 27 £475 -7.32% 46

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 205 (5.11%) Apache Spark
2 167 (4.16%) Apache Airflow
3 130 (3.24%) Apache
4 117 (2.92%) Confluence
5 93 (2.32%) SharePoint
6 63 (1.57%) SAS
7 45 (1.12%) WebLogic
8 28 (0.70%) Microsoft Exchange
9 26 (0.65%) IIS
10 24 (0.60%) Tomcat
11 20 (0.50%) CMS
11 20 (0.50%) Oracle SOA Suite
12 19 (0.47%) nginx
12 19 (0.47%) Skype for Business
13 16 (0.40%) Oracle Workflow
13 16 (0.40%) WebSphere
14 15 (0.37%) Palantir Foundry
15 13 (0.32%) JBoss
15 13 (0.32%) Jupyter
15 13 (0.32%) Mattermost
Applications
1 260 (6.48%) Microsoft Excel
2 82 (2.04%) Microsoft Office
3 44 (1.10%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 40 (1.00%) MS Visio
5 13 (0.32%) Microsoft Project
6 9 (0.22%) Chatbot
6 9 (0.22%) Spreadsheet
7 7 (0.17%) Mozilla Thunderbird
8 6 (0.15%) Trello
9 3 (0.075%) Notion
10 2 (0.050%) Maya
10 2 (0.050%) NUKE
10 2 (0.050%) Oracle Smart View
11 1 (0.025%) SPSS
11 1 (0.025%) Weka
Business Applications
1 28 (0.70%) Oracle EBS
2 26 (0.65%) Oracle Payables
3 24 (0.60%) Aladdin
4 23 (0.57%) Oracle General Ledger
5 22 (0.55%) Dynamics CRM
5 22 (0.55%) Oracle Receivables
6 17 (0.42%) NEC Housing
6 17 (0.42%) Oracle Assets
6 17 (0.42%) Remedy ITSM
7 16 (0.40%) Oracle EBS R12
7 16 (0.40%) SAP S/4HANA
8 14 (0.35%) Endur
8 14 (0.35%) NetSuite
8 14 (0.35%) Oracle ERP
9 12 (0.30%) Oracle Cash Management
9 12 (0.30%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
10 9 (0.22%) Advent Geneva
10 9 (0.22%) Maximo
10 9 (0.22%) Oracle Financials
10 9 (0.22%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
Cloud Services
1 1,361 (33.93%) Azure
2 970 (24.18%) AWS
3 727 (18.13%) Power Platform
4 388 (9.67%) Azure DevOps
5 339 (8.45%) GCP
6 313 (7.80%) GitHub
7 303 (7.55%) Azure Data Factory
8 285 (7.11%) Snowflake
9 279 (6.96%) Serverless
10 213 (5.31%) Azure Synapse Analytics
11 208 (5.19%) Amazon S3
12 171 (4.26%) GitHub Actions
13 162 (4.04%) dbt
14 128 (3.19%) AWS Lambda
15 105 (2.62%) Azure Functions
16 102 (2.54%) SaaS
17 90 (2.24%) Power Automate
18 75 (1.87%) PowerApps
19 72 (1.80%) Azure Service Bus
20 69 (1.72%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 64 (1.60%) Firewall
2 42 (1.05%) HTTP
3 40 (1.00%) DNS
4 25 (0.62%) Skype
5 21 (0.52%) TCP/IP
6 20 (0.50%) Network Security
7 17 (0.42%) SSL
8 16 (0.40%) Internet
9 14 (0.35%) DHCP
10 12 (0.30%) Unified Communications
11 11 (0.27%) LAN
11 11 (0.27%) SSH
11 11 (0.27%) VPN
11 11 (0.27%) WAN
12 9 (0.22%) 2G
12 9 (0.22%) 5G
12 9 (0.22%) SMTP
13 8 (0.20%) FTP
13 8 (0.20%) Kerberos
13 8 (0.20%) VSAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 659 (16.43%) Power BI
2 460 (11.47%) SQL Server
3 446 (11.12%) Data Warehouse
4 304 (7.58%) Relational Database
5 303 (7.55%) PostgreSQL
6 275 (6.86%) NoSQL
7 267 (6.66%) Data Lake
8 250 (6.23%) Tableau
9 219 (5.46%) Azure SQL Database
10 175 (4.36%) Oracle Database
11 173 (4.31%) Metadata
12 131 (3.27%) Big Data
13 129 (3.22%) BigQuery
14 127 (3.17%) MySQL
15 115 (2.87%) SQL Server Integration Services
16 112 (2.79%) MongoDB
17 92 (2.29%) Amazon Redshift
18 91 (2.27%) Amazon RDS
18 91 (2.27%) Delta Lake
19 76 (1.89%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 423 (10.55%) Git
2 319 (7.95%) JIRA
3 195 (4.86%) Jenkins
4 151 (3.76%) GitLab
5 69 (1.72%) Selenium
6 68 (1.70%) JUnit
7 48 (1.20%) Oracle APEX
8 46 (1.15%) Postman
9 42 (1.05%) Cucumber
10 35 (0.87%) Visual Studio
11 33 (0.82%) REST Assured
12 32 (0.80%) Bitbucket
13 30 (0.75%) ERwin
14 27 (0.67%) MLflow
15 26 (0.65%) Mockito
16 25 (0.62%) Cypress.io
16 25 (0.62%) Maven
17 23 (0.57%) SpecFlow
18 21 (0.52%) JMeter
19 20 (0.50%) Gradle
General
1 1,205 (30.04%) Social Skills
2 1,113 (27.75%) Finance
3 712 (17.75%) Analytical Skills
4 433 (10.80%) Banking
5 328 (8.18%) Public Sector
6 132 (3.29%) Investment Banking
7 110 (2.74%) Front Office
8 104 (2.59%) Documentation Skills
9 85 (2.12%) Marketing
10 70 (1.75%) Retail
11 68 (1.70%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 55 (1.37%) Financial Institution
13 45 (1.12%) Presentation Skills
14 37 (0.92%) Legal
15 35 (0.87%) Manufacturing
16 33 (0.82%) Organisational Skills
17 30 (0.75%) Telecoms
18 29 (0.72%) Law
18 29 (0.72%) Local Government
18 29 (0.72%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 994 (24.78%) Developer
2 646 (16.11%) Data Engineer
3 636 (15.86%) Analyst
4 524 (13.06%) Senior
5 276 (6.88%) Data Analyst
6 266 (6.63%) Lead
7 206 (5.14%) Business Analyst
8 205 (5.11%) Architect
9 154 (3.84%) Senior Developer
10 150 (3.74%) Consultant
11 148 (3.69%) Java Developer
12 122 (3.04%) Azure Engineer
13 119 (2.97%) Software Engineer
14 102 (2.54%) Senior Data Engineer
15 96 (2.39%) Data Scientist
16 94 (2.34%) C# Developer
16 94 (2.34%) Python Developer
17 91 (2.27%) Full-Stack Developer
18 84 (2.09%) Data Architect
19 81 (2.02%) SQL Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 372 (9.27%) .NET
2 326 (8.13%) REST
3 259 (6.46%) Kafka
4 237 (5.91%) PySpark
5 191 (4.76%) React
6 183 (4.56%) RESTful
7 169 (4.21%) Spring
8 153 (3.81%) HTML
9 144 (3.59%) XML
10 138 (3.44%) Spring Boot
11 133 (3.32%) CSS
12 132 (3.29%) JSON
13 113 (2.82%) Node.js
14 106 (2.64%) Pandas
15 103 (2.57%) AngularJS
16 98 (2.44%) SOAP
17 88 (2.19%) .NET Framework
18 82 (2.04%) Middleware
19 79 (1.97%) Web Services
20 73 (1.82%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 237 (5.91%) Cloud Native
2 134 (3.34%) Data Structures
3 115 (2.87%) Legacy Systems
4 113 (2.82%) Product Ownership
5 93 (2.32%) Management Information System
6 89 (2.22%) Data Protection Act
7 82 (2.04%) Analytical Mindset
8 74 (1.84%) Algorithms
9 70 (1.75%) Distributed Systems
10 68 (1.70%) Derivative
10 68 (1.70%) Equities
11 54 (1.35%) Onboarding
12 51 (1.27%) Fixed Income
13 48 (1.20%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
14 46 (1.15%) Replication
15 44 (1.10%) Self-Motivation
16 40 (1.00%) Virtual Team
17 39 (0.97%) Market Risk
18 35 (0.87%) Credit Risk
18 35 (0.87%) Greenfield Project
Operating Systems
1 357 (8.90%) Linux
2 257 (6.41%) Windows
3 209 (5.21%) Unix
4 75 (1.87%) Windows Server
5 23 (0.57%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 18 (0.45%) Windows Server 2019
7 16 (0.40%) Windows Server 2016
8 14 (0.35%) VMS
9 13 (0.32%) Windows 10
10 10 (0.25%) Ubuntu
11 8 (0.20%) AIX
12 7 (0.17%) Amazon Linux
12 7 (0.17%) Android
13 6 (0.15%) Apple iOS
13 6 (0.15%) Windows Server 2008
14 5 (0.12%) Windows Server 2012
15 4 (0.100%) CentOS
16 3 (0.075%) Solaris
16 3 (0.075%) zOS
17 2 (0.050%) Oracle Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,081 (26.95%) Agile
2 983 (24.51%) CI/CD
3 967 (24.11%) Analytics
4 916 (22.84%) Problem-Solving
5 883 (22.01%) Data Modelling
6 877 (21.86%) DevOps
7 855 (21.32%) Business Intelligence
8 800 (19.95%) ETL
9 606 (15.11%) Data Pipeline
10 508 (12.67%) Data Engineering
11 457 (11.39%) Migration
12 448 (11.17%) Data Governance
13 412 (10.27%) AI
13 412 (10.27%) Validation
14 391 (9.75%) Data Analysis
15 388 (9.67%) Visualisation
16 363 (9.05%) Data Science
17 349 (8.70%) Microservices
18 340 (8.48%) Decision-Making
19 338 (8.43%) Test Automation
Programming Languages
1 1,505 (37.52%) Python
2 605 (15.08%) Java
3 433 (10.80%) C#
4 342 (8.53%) JavaScript
5 289 (7.21%) PL/SQL
6 181 (4.51%) PowerShell
7 162 (4.04%) TypeScript
8 122 (3.04%) T-SQL
9 117 (2.92%) Shell Script
10 115 (2.87%) R
11 99 (2.47%) Scala
12 94 (2.34%) C++
13 90 (2.24%) Data Analysis Expressions
14 75 (1.87%) VBA
15 68 (1.70%) VB
16 61 (1.52%) Bash
17 55 (1.37%) Bicep
18 48 (1.20%) Go
18 48 (1.20%) Perl
19 31 (0.77%) PHP
Qualifications
1 674 (16.80%) Security Cleared
2 514 (12.81%) SC Cleared
3 398 (9.92%) Degree
4 132 (3.29%) Computer Science Degree
5 86 (2.14%) Azure Certification
6 79 (1.97%) BPSS Clearance
7 76 (1.89%) Master's Degree
8 66 (1.65%) DV Cleared
9 62 (1.55%) AWS Certification
10 49 (1.22%) Microsoft Certification
11 46 (1.15%) ISTQB
12 28 (0.70%) ITIL Certification
13 24 (0.60%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
13 24 (0.60%) Oracle Certification
14 20 (0.50%) CBAP
15 12 (0.30%) Cisco Certification
15 12 (0.30%) MCSE
15 12 (0.30%) PMI Certification
16 11 (0.27%) CCNA
17 10 (0.25%) ISEB
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 625 (15.58%) Data Quality
2 292 (7.28%) QA
3 156 (3.89%) GDPR
4 72 (1.80%) Accessibility
5 31 (0.77%) Sarbanes-Oxley
6 29 (0.72%) SLA
7 22 (0.55%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 19 (0.47%) Actionable Recommendations
9 18 (0.45%) HIPAA
9 18 (0.45%) MiFID
9 18 (0.45%) WCAG
10 17 (0.42%) SEPA
11 15 (0.37%) ISO 20022
12 14 (0.35%) PMO
12 14 (0.35%) PSD2
13 12 (0.30%) EMIR
13 12 (0.30%) IFRS
14 11 (0.27%) PCI DSS
15 9 (0.22%) HL7
15 9 (0.22%) NIST
System Software
1 473 (11.79%) Docker
2 109 (2.72%) Active Directory
3 28 (0.70%) VMware Infrastructure
4 25 (0.62%) Oracle RAC
5 24 (0.60%) Virtual Machines
6 11 (0.27%) Hyper-V
6 11 (0.27%) VMware ESXi
7 9 (0.22%) HDFS
8 7 (0.17%) DFS Replication
8 7 (0.17%) Dovecot
8 7 (0.17%) Postfix
8 7 (0.17%) Squid
9 6 (0.15%) Virtual Desktop
9 6 (0.15%) zsh
10 5 (0.12%) Microsoft Virtual Server
10 5 (0.12%) NDS
10 5 (0.12%) NetIQ eDirectory
10 5 (0.12%) RACF
10 5 (0.12%) Virtual Servers
11 4 (0.100%) XenApp
Systems Management
1 408 (10.17%) Kubernetes
2 308 (7.68%) Terraform
3 83 (2.07%) Grafana
4 70 (1.75%) Ansible
5 66 (1.65%) Prometheus
6 25 (0.62%) SCOM
7 23 (0.57%) Data Guard
7 23 (0.57%) Oracle RMAN
7 23 (0.57%) SCCM
8 21 (0.52%) HP SiteScope
8 21 (0.52%) Progress Chef
8 21 (0.52%) Single Sign-On
9 20 (0.50%) Kibana
10 17 (0.42%) Control-M
11 16 (0.40%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
12 15 (0.37%) Puppet
12 15 (0.37%) WSUS
13 10 (0.25%) Active Directory Federation Services
13 10 (0.25%) ITRS Geneos
13 10 (0.25%) Proxmox
Vendors
1 688 (17.15%) Oracle
2 665 (16.58%) Microsoft
3 468 (11.67%) Databricks
4 161 (4.01%) Google
5 104 (2.59%) SAP
6 99 (2.47%) Splunk
7 92 (2.29%) ServiceNow
8 75 (1.87%) Informatica
9 74 (1.84%) Salesforce
9 74 (1.84%) Talend
10 58 (1.45%) IBM
11 47 (1.17%) VMware
12 46 (1.15%) OpenAI
13 44 (1.10%) Citrix
14 35 (0.87%) MuleSoft
15 29 (0.72%) Denodo
16 28 (0.70%) Bloomberg
16 28 (0.70%) Foundry
17 27 (0.67%) Dynatrace
18 26 (0.65%) Sybase