SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 12 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
12 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 12
Rank change year-on-year -5 -1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,170 3,786 4,123
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.48% 11.47% 10.69%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.37% 34.94% 33.54%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,471 2,588 2,943
10th Percentile £356 £325 £350
25th Percentile £413 £404 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £600 £600 £638
90th Percentile £675 £738 £744
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £470 £475
% change year-on-year +1.06% -1.05% -5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 92 91 46
10th Percentile £23.00 £29.00 £20.06
25th Percentile £28.50 £32.13 £27.19
Median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £40.00
Median % change year-on-year -11.00% +25.00% -12.82%
75th Percentile £70.00 £57.50 £53.75
90th Percentile £77.00 - £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £50.00 £33.93
% change year-on-year -11.00% +47.36% -15.52%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,215 10,835 12,291
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.05% 32.82% 31.86%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,218 7,175 8,374
10th Percentile £363 £343 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £520 £501 £525
Median % change year-on-year +3.90% -4.67% -4.55%
75th Percentile £625 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £738 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £500
% change year-on-year +5.26% -5.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 539 298 343
10th Percentile £27.75 £29.00 £27.00
25th Percentile £48.32 £36.96 £46.18
Median hourly rate £65.00 £55.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +18.18% -15.38% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £67.44 £70.00
90th Percentile £82.25 £80.00 £78.75
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £65.00
% change year-on-year +1.96% -1.92% -

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 12 September 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 12 September 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 18 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 12 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -5 4,469 £500 - 3,954
London -6 2,517 £525 - 2,394
UK excluding London -8 2,077 £475 +1.06% 2,116
Work from Home -3 1,529 £500 - 3,568
North of England 0 594 £475 +5.56% 503
South East -11 462 £490 -2.00% 597
Midlands -5 453 £469 +4.22% 326
West Midlands -4 352 £469 -6.20% 195
North West -2 295 £481 +6.89% 284
Yorkshire +4 255 £475 +4.11% 159
South West -5 221 £513 +20.59% 247
Scotland -9 196 £428 -7.57% 176
East of England -6 119 £495 -1.49% 166
East Midlands -4 99 £464 +15.94% 131
North East -15 53 £400 -13.98% 64
Wales -7 38 £475 +5.56% 58
Northern Ireland -10 19 £363 -29.27% 65
Channel Islands - 1 £450 - 2

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 247 (4.78%) Apache Airflow
2 225 (4.35%) Confluence
3 210 (4.06%) Apache Spark
4 169 (3.27%) Apache
5 93 (1.80%) SharePoint
6 88 (1.70%) SAS
7 46 (0.89%) Oracle Workflow
8 37 (0.72%) IIS
9 35 (0.68%) WebLogic
10 29 (0.56%) Jupyter
11 26 (0.50%) Microsoft Exchange
12 22 (0.43%) nginx
13 20 (0.39%) CMS
13 20 (0.39%) Palantir Foundry
14 18 (0.35%) Camunda
15 16 (0.31%) ArcGIS
16 15 (0.29%) Oracle SOA Suite
16 15 (0.29%) WebSphere
17 12 (0.23%) Tomcat
18 8 (0.15%) Appian
Applications
1 307 (5.94%) Microsoft Excel
2 66 (1.28%) Microsoft Office
3 40 (0.77%) Spreadsheet
4 38 (0.74%) MS Visio
5 25 (0.48%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 12 (0.23%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
8 4 (0.077%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.077%) Notion
8 4 (0.077%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
9 3 (0.058%) Microsoft Project
9 3 (0.058%) Windchill
10 2 (0.039%) Mingle
11 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
11 1 (0.019%) Mozilla Thunderbird
11 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 52 (1.01%) Oracle EBS
2 45 (0.87%) Dynamics CRM
3 32 (0.62%) SAP S/4HANA
4 30 (0.58%) Oracle Payables
5 25 (0.48%) Aladdin
6 24 (0.46%) Remedy ITSM
7 21 (0.41%) Oracle ERP
8 19 (0.37%) Oracle Receivables
9 18 (0.35%) Oracle EBS R12
10 17 (0.33%) Oracle General Ledger
11 13 (0.25%) Finacle
12 12 (0.23%) Oracle Assets
12 12 (0.23%) Oracle Financials
13 11 (0.21%) NEC Housing
13 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
13 11 (0.21%) Summit
14 10 (0.19%) NetSuite
14 10 (0.19%) Oracle FAH
14 10 (0.19%) Salesforce CRM
15 9 (0.17%) FLEXCUBE
Cloud Services
1 1,609 (31.12%) Azure
2 1,249 (24.16%) AWS
3 961 (18.59%) Power Platform
4 499 (9.65%) GCP
5 434 (8.39%) Azure DevOps
6 385 (7.45%) Snowflake
7 372 (7.20%) GitHub
8 333 (6.44%) Azure Data Factory
9 314 (6.07%) Serverless
10 303 (5.86%) dbt
11 250 (4.84%) Amazon S3
12 213 (4.12%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 206 (3.98%) AWS Lambda
14 185 (3.58%) GitHub Actions
15 111 (2.15%) SaaS
16 108 (2.09%) Power Automate
17 101 (1.95%) PowerApps
18 97 (1.88%) Entra ID
19 92 (1.78%) Azure Databricks
20 88 (1.70%) Amazon CloudWatch
Communications & Networking
1 67 (1.30%) DNS
2 45 (0.87%) Firewall
3 35 (0.68%) HTTP
3 35 (0.68%) SSL
4 23 (0.44%) Network Security
5 21 (0.41%) Internet
6 20 (0.39%) TCP/IP
7 19 (0.37%) Broadband
7 19 (0.37%) VPN
8 18 (0.35%) SNMP
9 16 (0.31%) SSH
10 15 (0.29%) DHCP
11 14 (0.27%) WAN
12 11 (0.21%) HTTPS
12 11 (0.21%) Kerberos
12 11 (0.21%) SAN
13 10 (0.19%) WinSCP
14 8 (0.15%) Multicast
14 8 (0.15%) Reverse Proxy
14 8 (0.15%) RTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 882 (17.06%) Power BI
2 718 (13.89%) Data Warehouse
3 664 (12.84%) SQL Server
4 363 (7.02%) Relational Database
5 347 (6.71%) PostgreSQL
6 328 (6.34%) Data Lake
7 295 (5.71%) Metadata
8 289 (5.59%) Tableau
9 253 (4.89%) NoSQL
10 241 (4.66%) Oracle Database
11 209 (4.04%) Azure SQL Database
12 199 (3.85%) BigQuery
13 153 (2.96%) Amazon Redshift
14 151 (2.92%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 149 (2.88%) Delta Lake
16 135 (2.61%) MySQL
17 130 (2.51%) MongoDB
18 120 (2.32%) Big Data
19 114 (2.21%) Oracle Reports
20 112 (2.17%) Amazon Athena
Development Applications
1 655 (12.67%) Git
2 416 (8.05%) JIRA
3 289 (5.59%) Jenkins
4 244 (4.72%) GitLab
5 95 (1.84%) Selenium
6 94 (1.82%) JUnit
7 86 (1.66%) Gradle
8 83 (1.61%) Maven
9 65 (1.26%) Postman
10 59 (1.14%) Mockito
11 52 (1.01%) Oracle Forms
12 48 (0.93%) SonarQube
13 40 (0.77%) Bitbucket
14 36 (0.70%) Visual Studio
15 33 (0.64%) MLflow
15 33 (0.64%) Zephyr
16 28 (0.54%) JMeter
16 28 (0.54%) Team Foundation Server
17 27 (0.52%) Artifactory
17 27 (0.52%) REST Assured
General
1 1,410 (27.27%) Social Skills
2 1,344 (26.00%) Finance
3 1,072 (20.74%) Analytical Skills
4 570 (11.03%) Banking
5 466 (9.01%) Public Sector
6 160 (3.09%) Marketing
7 147 (2.84%) Front Office
8 146 (2.82%) Retail
9 141 (2.73%) Investment Banking
10 107 (2.07%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 90 (1.74%) Documentation Skills
12 79 (1.53%) Manufacturing
13 57 (1.10%) Financial Institution
14 56 (1.08%) Presentation Skills
15 55 (1.06%) Legal
16 42 (0.81%) Local Government
17 41 (0.79%) Back Office
18 40 (0.77%) Law
18 40 (0.77%) Publishing
18 40 (0.77%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 1,126 (21.78%) Developer
2 957 (18.51%) Data Engineer
3 786 (15.20%) Analyst
4 737 (14.26%) Senior
5 366 (7.08%) Lead
6 333 (6.44%) Data Analyst
7 266 (5.15%) Architect
8 257 (4.97%) Business Analyst
9 233 (4.51%) Consultant
10 216 (4.18%) Senior Data Engineer
11 215 (4.16%) DBA
12 207 (4.00%) Java Developer
13 186 (3.60%) Senior Developer
14 133 (2.57%) Software Engineer
15 129 (2.50%) SQL DBA
16 125 (2.42%) Data Architect
17 122 (2.36%) Python Engineer
17 122 (2.36%) SQL Developer
18 119 (2.30%) Azure Engineer
19 118 (2.28%) Full-Stack Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 482 (9.32%) REST
2 454 (8.78%) .NET
3 406 (7.85%) Terraform
4 355 (6.87%) PySpark
5 348 (6.73%) Kafka
6 288 (5.57%) Spring
7 283 (5.47%) Spring Boot
8 252 (4.87%) React
9 219 (4.24%) RESTful
10 212 (4.10%) HTML
11 208 (4.02%) JSON
12 181 (3.50%) CSS
12 181 (3.50%) XML
13 135 (2.61%) Web Services
14 124 (2.40%) AngularJS
15 120 (2.32%) SOAP
16 110 (2.13%) Middleware
17 109 (2.11%) Pandas
18 94 (1.82%) .NET Framework
19 88 (1.70%) Node.js
Miscellaneous
1 333 (6.44%) Cloud Native
2 276 (5.34%) Data Structures
3 237 (4.58%) Product Ownership
4 170 (3.29%) Legacy Systems
5 147 (2.84%) Distributed Systems
6 138 (2.67%) Onboarding
7 130 (2.51%) Enterprise Software
8 111 (2.15%) Management Information System
9 89 (1.72%) AI Agents
10 87 (1.68%) Derivative
11 86 (1.66%) Self-Motivation
12 82 (1.59%) Replication
13 68 (1.32%) Analytical Mindset
14 66 (1.28%) Data Protection Act
15 64 (1.24%) Clustering
16 61 (1.18%) Algorithms
17 60 (1.16%) Reference Data
18 52 (1.01%) Fixed Income
19 51 (0.99%) Greenfield Project
20 50 (0.97%) Linux Command Line
Operating Systems
1 380 (7.35%) Linux
2 326 (6.31%) Windows
3 254 (4.91%) Unix
4 131 (2.53%) Windows Server
5 28 (0.54%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 23 (0.44%) Solaris
7 14 (0.27%) AIX
8 12 (0.23%) Ubuntu
9 10 (0.19%) VMS
9 10 (0.19%) Windows Server 2019
10 9 (0.17%) Windows Server 2008
11 6 (0.12%) Windows 10
11 6 (0.12%) zOS
12 5 (0.097%) Windows Server 2012
13 4 (0.077%) Android
13 4 (0.077%) Apple iOS
13 4 (0.077%) Windows Server 2016
14 3 (0.058%) OpenVMS
15 2 (0.039%) HPUX
15 2 (0.039%) Oracle Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,395 (26.98%) CI/CD
2 1,386 (26.81%) Agile
3 1,347 (26.05%) Data Modelling
4 1,267 (24.51%) Analytics
5 1,110 (21.47%) Business Intelligence
6 1,104 (21.35%) ETL
7 1,016 (19.65%) DevOps
8 1,014 (19.61%) Problem-Solving
9 1,002 (19.38%) Data Pipeline
10 852 (16.48%) Data Engineering
11 826 (15.98%) AI
12 789 (15.26%) Validation
13 763 (14.76%) Migration
14 715 (13.83%) Stakeholder Management
15 603 (11.66%) Data Governance
16 589 (11.39%) Test Automation
17 576 (11.14%) Data Analysis
18 561 (10.85%) Continuous Improvement
19 530 (10.25%) Decision-Making
20 445 (8.61%) Software Engineering
Programming Languages
1 1,861 (36.00%) Python
2 668 (12.92%) Java
3 474 (9.17%) C#
4 424 (8.20%) PL/SQL
5 408 (7.89%) JavaScript
6 274 (5.30%) PowerShell
7 249 (4.82%) T-SQL
8 206 (3.98%) TypeScript
9 153 (2.96%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 151 (2.92%) Shell Script
11 120 (2.32%) Bash
12 96 (1.86%) R
13 74 (1.43%) Scala
14 57 (1.10%) C++
15 42 (0.81%) VBA
16 39 (0.75%) Bicep
17 29 (0.56%) C
17 29 (0.56%) VB.NET
18 27 (0.52%) Kotlin
19 26 (0.50%) Go
Qualifications
1 1,114 (21.55%) Security Cleared
2 889 (17.20%) SC Cleared
3 364 (7.04%) Degree
4 156 (3.02%) BPSS Clearance
5 136 (2.63%) DV Cleared
6 134 (2.59%) Computer Science Degree
7 85 (1.64%) Azure Certification
8 61 (1.18%) ISTQB
9 53 (1.03%) Microsoft Certification
10 47 (0.91%) Master's Degree
11 42 (0.81%) AWS Certification
12 19 (0.37%) ISEB
13 18 (0.35%) CISSP
14 17 (0.33%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
15 16 (0.31%) DBS Check
15 16 (0.31%) Oracle Certification
16 15 (0.29%) ACCA
16 15 (0.29%) CIMA
17 12 (0.23%) FFIEC
17 12 (0.23%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 1,010 (19.54%) Data Quality
2 416 (8.05%) QA
3 146 (2.82%) GDPR
4 72 (1.39%) Accessibility
5 46 (0.89%) SLA
6 34 (0.66%) ISO 20022
7 27 (0.52%) Actionable Recommendations
8 26 (0.50%) Sarbanes-Oxley
9 21 (0.41%) IFRS
10 19 (0.37%) NIST
11 18 (0.35%) MiFID
12 16 (0.31%) ISO/IEC 27001
13 13 (0.25%) Disclosure Scotland
13 13 (0.25%) GMP
13 13 (0.25%) GxP
13 13 (0.25%) PMO
14 11 (0.21%) COBIT
14 11 (0.21%) HIPAA
14 11 (0.21%) PCI DSS
14 11 (0.21%) Solvency II
System Software
1 493 (9.54%) Docker
2 133 (2.57%) Active Directory
3 60 (1.16%) VMware Infrastructure
4 42 (0.81%) Oracle RAC
5 41 (0.79%) Virtual Machines
6 25 (0.48%) Hyper-V
7 19 (0.37%) VMware ESXi
8 16 (0.31%) vCloud
8 16 (0.31%) VMware NSX
9 15 (0.29%) Virtual Desktop
10 7 (0.14%) Postfix
11 6 (0.12%) Squid
12 5 (0.097%) Ceph
13 4 (0.077%) Apache ZooKeeper
13 4 (0.077%) KVM
14 3 (0.058%) GPFS
15 2 (0.039%) DFS Replication
15 2 (0.039%) Dovecot
15 2 (0.039%) GridGain
15 2 (0.039%) NFS
Systems Management
1 414 (8.01%) Kubernetes
2 106 (2.05%) Grafana
3 104 (2.01%) Ansible
4 55 (1.06%) Prometheus
5 49 (0.95%) Oracle RMAN
6 46 (0.89%) Data Guard
7 44 (0.85%) Control-M
8 41 (0.79%) SCOM
9 23 (0.44%) Kibana
10 16 (0.31%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 16 (0.31%) vCenter Server
11 12 (0.23%) Microsoft Clustering
11 12 (0.23%) Nagios
11 12 (0.23%) Netcool
11 12 (0.23%) Single Sign-On
11 12 (0.23%) ZABBIX
12 11 (0.21%) Tivoli
13 10 (0.19%) Argo
13 10 (0.19%) ITRS Geneos
13 10 (0.19%) Microsoft Intune
Vendors
1 927 (17.93%) Oracle
2 870 (16.83%) Microsoft
3 650 (12.57%) Databricks
4 217 (4.20%) Google
5 159 (3.08%) Informatica
6 148 (2.86%) SAP
7 123 (2.38%) Talend
8 105 (2.03%) IBM
9 104 (2.01%) ServiceNow
10 85 (1.64%) Salesforce
10 85 (1.64%) Splunk
11 79 (1.53%) VMware
12 58 (1.12%) Denodo
13 41 (0.79%) Sybase
14 39 (0.75%) Bloomberg
15 37 (0.72%) Dynatrace
16 36 (0.70%) BMC
16 36 (0.70%) Murex
17 35 (0.68%) Adobe
17 35 (0.68%) Alteryx