SQL Contract Job Trends

SQL (Structured Query Language)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring SQL skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 5 August 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
5 Aug 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 13 12
Rank change year-on-year -5 -1 -1
Contract jobs citing SQL 5,140 3,839 4,054
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 9.66% 11.67% 10.34%
As % of the Programming Languages category 36.44% 35.43% 33.09%
Number of daily rates quoted 3,433 2,661 2,976
10th Percentile £355 £335 £350
25th Percentile £413 £404 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £500 £525
Median % change year-on-year - -4.76% -
75th Percentile £588 £600 £638
90th Percentile £688 £750 £750
UK excluding London median daily rate £469 £463 £473
% change year-on-year +1.41% -2.12% -5.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 96 66 48
10th Percentile £23.38 £20.78 £21.25
25th Percentile £32.80 £29.37 £29.06
Median hourly rate £44.50 £38.85 £40.58
Median % change year-on-year +14.56% -4.27% -14.57%
75th Percentile £70.00 £50.00 £54.69
90th Percentile £82.25 £63.75 £60.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £44.50 £33.91 £34.97
% change year-on-year +31.23% -3.02% -23.79%

All Programming Languages
UK

SQL falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 14,107 10,835 12,252
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 26.52% 32.93% 31.26%
Number of daily rates quoted 9,171 7,300 8,622
10th Percentile £363 £340 £350
25th Percentile £425 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £502 £525
Median % change year-on-year +2.14% -4.43% -4.55%
75th Percentile £617 £625 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £495 £475 £498
% change year-on-year +4.21% -4.52% -0.50%
Number of hourly rates quoted 530 257 409
10th Percentile £30.00 £27.98 £27.00
25th Percentile £50.00 £36.25 £46.00
Median hourly rate £65.00 £57.50 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +13.04% -11.54% +4.00%
75th Percentile £70.00 £68.00 £70.00
90th Percentile £79.05 £81.18 £77.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £64.00 £65.00
% change year-on-year +1.56% -1.54% +4.00%

SQL
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing SQL relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

SQL job vacancy trend in the UK

SQL
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 5 August 2026.

Daily rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing SQL

SQL
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing SQL over the 6 months to 5 August 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for SQL in the UK

SQL
Top 17 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing SQL within the UK over the 6 months to 5 August 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -4 4,486 £500 - 2,863
London -6 2,437 £525 -0.94% 1,538
UK excluding London -10 2,162 £469 +1.41% 1,726
Work from Home -3 1,554 £500 - 1,346
North of England -2 586 £463 -1.49% 460
Midlands +1 542 £459 +8.00% 260
South East -10 477 £500 - 485
West Midlands +4 443 £459 +2.00% 151
North West -4 310 £475 +1.28% 253
Yorkshire -5 238 £460 -3.16% 145
South West -3 223 £500 +17.65% 186
Scotland -8 192 £430 -4.44% 93
East of England -2 119 £475 -5.00% 133
East Midlands -2 95 £473 +22.86% 109
North East -13 49 £413 -10.57% 72
Wales -2 41 £468 +5.06% 44
Northern Ireland -9 16 £375 -26.83% 88

SQL
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 224 (4.36%) Confluence
2 220 (4.28%) Apache Spark
3 219 (4.26%) Apache Airflow
4 184 (3.58%) Apache
5 119 (2.32%) SAS
6 73 (1.42%) SharePoint
7 45 (0.88%) Oracle Workflow
8 42 (0.82%) WebLogic
9 40 (0.78%) IIS
10 30 (0.58%) Tomcat
11 29 (0.56%) Jupyter
12 26 (0.51%) WebSphere
13 21 (0.41%) Palantir Foundry
14 20 (0.39%) nginx
15 19 (0.37%) CMS
15 19 (0.37%) Microsoft Exchange
16 15 (0.29%) Apache Geronimo
16 15 (0.29%) Apache ServiceMix
16 15 (0.29%) Red Hat Fuse
17 13 (0.25%) Tuxedo
Applications
1 325 (6.32%) Microsoft Excel
2 62 (1.21%) Microsoft Office
3 53 (1.03%) MS Visio
4 37 (0.72%) Spreadsheet
5 29 (0.56%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 10 (0.19%) Chatbot
7 7 (0.14%) Notepad++
8 4 (0.078%) Acrobat
8 4 (0.078%) Notion
8 4 (0.078%) Photoshop
9 3 (0.058%) CPLEX
9 3 (0.058%) Microsoft Project
9 3 (0.058%) Oracle Smart View
10 1 (0.019%) Adobe XD
10 1 (0.019%) InDesign
10 1 (0.019%) Mingle
10 1 (0.019%) Weka
Business Applications
1 52 (1.01%) Oracle EBS
2 42 (0.82%) Dynamics CRM
3 29 (0.56%) Aladdin
3 29 (0.56%) SAP S/4HANA
4 28 (0.54%) Remedy ITSM
5 26 (0.51%) Oracle ERP
6 25 (0.49%) Oracle Payables
7 18 (0.35%) Oracle EBS R12
8 17 (0.33%) Oracle Receivables
9 15 (0.29%) NEC Housing
10 13 (0.25%) Oracle General Ledger
11 12 (0.23%) Oracle Assets
12 11 (0.21%) Findur
12 11 (0.21%) Siebel CRM
13 10 (0.19%) Finacle
13 10 (0.19%) Oracle Financials
13 10 (0.19%) Unit4 Business World
14 9 (0.18%) Elite 3E
14 9 (0.18%) Fidessa
14 9 (0.18%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 1,613 (31.38%) Azure
2 1,216 (23.66%) AWS
3 963 (18.74%) Power Platform
4 464 (9.03%) GCP
5 450 (8.75%) Azure DevOps
6 362 (7.04%) GitHub
7 348 (6.77%) Snowflake
8 347 (6.75%) Azure Data Factory
9 307 (5.97%) Serverless
10 276 (5.37%) dbt
11 254 (4.94%) Amazon S3
12 218 (4.24%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 201 (3.91%) AWS Lambda
14 182 (3.54%) GitHub Actions
15 99 (1.93%) Entra ID
16 95 (1.85%) Power Automate
16 95 (1.85%) SaaS
17 90 (1.75%) Amazon CloudWatch
17 90 (1.75%) PowerApps
18 74 (1.44%) Azure Monitor
Communications & Networking
1 63 (1.23%) DNS
2 46 (0.89%) Firewall
3 30 (0.58%) SSL
4 27 (0.53%) HTTP
5 25 (0.49%) Network Security
6 23 (0.45%) VPN
7 22 (0.43%) SNMP
8 20 (0.39%) Internet
8 20 (0.39%) TCP/IP
9 19 (0.37%) WAN
10 12 (0.23%) Broadband
11 10 (0.19%) DHCP
11 10 (0.19%) SSH
11 10 (0.19%) WinSCP
11 10 (0.19%) Wireshark
12 9 (0.18%) HTTPS
12 9 (0.18%) SAN
12 9 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
13 8 (0.16%) 3GPP
13 8 (0.16%) LAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 886 (17.24%) Power BI
2 709 (13.79%) Data Warehouse
3 641 (12.47%) SQL Server
4 334 (6.50%) Relational Database
5 317 (6.17%) Tableau
6 316 (6.15%) PostgreSQL
7 313 (6.09%) Data Lake
8 273 (5.31%) Metadata
9 259 (5.04%) NoSQL
10 218 (4.24%) Azure SQL Database
11 210 (4.09%) Oracle Database
12 180 (3.50%) BigQuery
13 174 (3.39%) SQL Server Integration Services
14 150 (2.92%) Amazon Redshift
15 140 (2.72%) Delta Lake
16 131 (2.55%) Oracle Reports
17 128 (2.49%) Big Data
18 118 (2.30%) MongoDB
19 112 (2.18%) MySQL
20 106 (2.06%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 604 (11.75%) Git
2 401 (7.80%) JIRA
3 292 (5.68%) Jenkins
4 232 (4.51%) GitLab
5 83 (1.61%) JUnit
6 71 (1.38%) Maven
7 65 (1.26%) Gradle
8 60 (1.17%) Selenium
9 58 (1.13%) Postman
10 55 (1.07%) Mockito
11 50 (0.97%) Oracle Forms
12 40 (0.78%) Bitbucket
13 39 (0.76%) SonarQube
14 38 (0.74%) Visual Studio
15 32 (0.62%) Team Foundation Server
16 31 (0.60%) ERwin
16 31 (0.60%) MLflow
17 30 (0.58%) JMeter
17 30 (0.58%) Liquibase
18 29 (0.56%) Zephyr
General
1 1,330 (25.88%) Social Skills
2 1,287 (25.04%) Finance
3 1,024 (19.92%) Analytical Skills
4 489 (9.51%) Banking
5 483 (9.40%) Public Sector
6 144 (2.80%) Marketing
7 141 (2.74%) Front Office
8 137 (2.67%) Retail
9 124 (2.41%) Investment Banking
10 100 (1.95%) Documentation Skills
11 89 (1.73%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 77 (1.50%) Manufacturing
13 56 (1.09%) Financial Institution
13 56 (1.09%) Legal
13 56 (1.09%) Presentation Skills
14 48 (0.93%) Telecoms
15 46 (0.89%) Organisational Skills
16 43 (0.84%) Publishing
17 41 (0.80%) Back Office
18 37 (0.72%) Law
Job Titles
1 1,125 (21.89%) Developer
2 1,016 (19.77%) Data Engineer
3 755 (14.69%) Analyst
4 687 (13.37%) Senior
5 362 (7.04%) Lead
6 324 (6.30%) Data Analyst
7 271 (5.27%) Architect
8 261 (5.08%) Consultant
9 251 (4.88%) Business Analyst
10 215 (4.18%) Java Developer
11 204 (3.97%) DBA
12 198 (3.85%) Senior Data Engineer
13 173 (3.37%) Senior Developer
14 144 (2.80%) Software Engineer
15 132 (2.57%) SQL DBA
15 132 (2.57%) SQL Developer
16 117 (2.28%) Azure Engineer
17 115 (2.24%) Full-Stack Developer
18 111 (2.16%) Python Engineer
19 110 (2.14%) Data Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 425 (8.27%) REST
2 422 (8.21%) .NET
3 332 (6.46%) PySpark
4 317 (6.17%) Kafka
5 275 (5.35%) Spring
6 258 (5.02%) Spring Boot
7 229 (4.46%) React
8 220 (4.28%) RESTful
9 204 (3.97%) JSON
10 186 (3.62%) XML
11 174 (3.39%) HTML
12 146 (2.84%) AngularJS
13 144 (2.80%) CSS
14 128 (2.49%) Web Services
15 123 (2.39%) Pandas
16 115 (2.24%) Middleware
16 115 (2.24%) SOAP
17 103 (2.00%) .NET Framework
18 83 (1.61%) Node.js
19 74 (1.44%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 345 (6.71%) Cloud Native
2 249 (4.84%) Data Structures
3 201 (3.91%) Product Ownership
4 180 (3.50%) Legacy Systems
5 153 (2.98%) Distributed Systems
6 117 (2.28%) Onboarding
7 106 (2.06%) Enterprise Software
8 94 (1.83%) Derivative
9 93 (1.81%) Management Information System
10 84 (1.63%) Self-Motivation
11 76 (1.48%) Analytical Mindset
12 73 (1.42%) Clustering
12 73 (1.42%) Data Protection Act
13 72 (1.40%) Replication
14 69 (1.34%) Algorithms
15 53 (1.03%) Fixed Income
16 52 (1.01%) AI Agents
16 52 (1.01%) Greenfield Project
17 50 (0.97%) Equities
18 49 (0.95%) Reference Data
Operating Systems
1 347 (6.75%) Linux
2 314 (6.11%) Windows
3 235 (4.57%) Unix
4 122 (2.37%) Windows Server
5 27 (0.53%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 21 (0.41%) AIX
7 17 (0.33%) Solaris
8 14 (0.27%) Windows Server 2019
9 12 (0.23%) VMS
10 11 (0.21%) Windows Server 2008
11 7 (0.14%) Apple iOS
11 7 (0.14%) Ubuntu
11 7 (0.14%) zOS
12 6 (0.12%) Android
12 6 (0.12%) Windows 10
12 6 (0.12%) Windows Server 2016
13 5 (0.097%) Windows Server 2012
14 4 (0.078%) Oracle Linux
15 2 (0.039%) HPUX
15 2 (0.039%) OpenVMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,361 (26.48%) Agile
2 1,356 (26.38%) Data Modelling
3 1,336 (25.99%) CI/CD
4 1,305 (25.39%) Analytics
5 1,147 (22.32%) ETL
6 1,146 (22.30%) Business Intelligence
7 1,038 (20.19%) DevOps
8 1,013 (19.71%) Data Pipeline
9 985 (19.16%) Problem-Solving
10 849 (16.52%) Data Engineering
11 733 (14.26%) Migration
12 730 (14.20%) AI
13 695 (13.52%) Validation
14 599 (11.65%) Data Governance
15 561 (10.91%) Stakeholder Management
16 526 (10.23%) Test Automation
17 522 (10.16%) Decision-Making
18 521 (10.14%) Data Analysis
19 509 (9.90%) Continuous Improvement
20 457 (8.89%) Performance Tuning
Programming Languages
1 1,825 (35.51%) Python
2 667 (12.98%) Java
3 491 (9.55%) C#
4 420 (8.17%) PL/SQL
5 361 (7.02%) JavaScript
6 278 (5.41%) T-SQL
7 259 (5.04%) PowerShell
8 174 (3.39%) TypeScript
9 155 (3.02%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 143 (2.78%) Shell Script
11 114 (2.22%) Bash
12 101 (1.96%) R
13 74 (1.44%) Scala
14 59 (1.15%) C++
15 52 (1.01%) Bicep
16 50 (0.97%) VBA
17 33 (0.64%) C
18 29 (0.56%) Perl
18 29 (0.56%) VB
19 25 (0.49%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 1,138 (22.14%) Security Cleared
2 927 (18.04%) SC Cleared
3 354 (6.89%) Degree
4 140 (2.72%) BPSS Clearance
5 122 (2.37%) Computer Science Degree
6 108 (2.10%) DV Cleared
7 78 (1.52%) Azure Certification
8 55 (1.07%) ISTQB
9 51 (0.99%) Master's Degree
10 44 (0.86%) Microsoft Certification
11 34 (0.66%) AWS Certification
12 19 (0.37%) CISSP
13 17 (0.33%) DBS Check
14 16 (0.31%) PhD
15 15 (0.29%) ISEB
16 12 (0.23%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
16 12 (0.23%) Oracle Certification
17 11 (0.21%) FFIEC
18 10 (0.19%) CISM
19 9 (0.18%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 957 (18.62%) Data Quality
2 385 (7.49%) QA
3 174 (3.39%) GDPR
4 67 (1.30%) Accessibility
5 46 (0.89%) SLA
6 24 (0.47%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 24 (0.47%) PMO
7 23 (0.45%) Sarbanes-Oxley
8 22 (0.43%) ISO 20022
8 22 (0.43%) NIST
9 21 (0.41%) Actionable Recommendations
10 16 (0.31%) Solvency II
11 15 (0.29%) MiFID
12 14 (0.27%) IFRS
13 13 (0.25%) GMP
13 13 (0.25%) HIPAA
13 13 (0.25%) PCI DSS
14 12 (0.23%) COBIT
15 11 (0.21%) NCSC
15 11 (0.21%) WCAG
System Software
1 509 (9.90%) Docker
2 134 (2.61%) Active Directory
3 50 (0.97%) VMware Infrastructure
4 43 (0.84%) Virtual Machines
5 41 (0.80%) Oracle RAC
6 21 (0.41%) Hyper-V
7 17 (0.33%) VMware ESXi
8 14 (0.27%) VMware NSX
9 13 (0.25%) vCloud
10 10 (0.19%) Virtual Desktop
11 9 (0.18%) Postfix
12 7 (0.14%) KVM
13 5 (0.097%) Ceph
14 4 (0.078%) HDFS
14 4 (0.078%) Squid
15 2 (0.039%) Apache ZooKeeper
15 2 (0.039%) GridGain
16 1 (0.019%) GPFS
16 1 (0.019%) Lustre
16 1 (0.019%) Slurm Workload Manager
Systems Management
1 435 (8.46%) Kubernetes
2 382 (7.43%) Terraform
3 108 (2.10%) Grafana
4 99 (1.93%) Ansible
5 51 (0.99%) Prometheus
6 48 (0.93%) Oracle RMAN
7 45 (0.88%) Data Guard
8 32 (0.62%) Control-M
9 26 (0.51%) SCOM
10 20 (0.39%) Kibana
11 17 (0.33%) vCenter Server
12 16 (0.31%) Nagios
12 16 (0.31%) Netcool
12 16 (0.31%) ZABBIX
13 15 (0.29%) Tivoli
14 13 (0.25%) OpenView
14 13 (0.25%) Tivoli Monitoring
15 11 (0.21%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
16 10 (0.19%) Microsoft Clustering
16 10 (0.19%) Single Sign-On
Vendors
1 907 (17.65%) Oracle
2 822 (15.99%) Microsoft
3 602 (11.71%) Databricks
4 196 (3.81%) Google
5 185 (3.60%) Informatica
6 145 (2.82%) Talend
7 140 (2.72%) SAP
8 133 (2.59%) ServiceNow
9 92 (1.79%) IBM
10 86 (1.67%) Splunk
11 75 (1.46%) Denodo
12 69 (1.34%) VMware
13 68 (1.32%) Salesforce
14 42 (0.82%) Dynatrace
15 40 (0.78%) Citrix
16 39 (0.76%) BMC
17 38 (0.74%) Bloomberg
18 36 (0.70%) Sybase
19 35 (0.68%) Alteryx
19 35 (0.68%) Murex