Java
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Java skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 6 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
6 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 60 25 28
Rank change year-on-year -35 +3 -8
Permanent jobs citing Java 2,529 3,315 6,752
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 2.74% 7.55% 6.51%
As % of the Programming Languages category 15.44% 24.04% 20.19%
Number of salaries quoted 1,613 1,544 3,943
10th Percentile £42,500 £40,000 £38,750
25th Percentile £55,000 £52,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.67% +7.14% -9.68%
75th Percentile £90,000 £112,500 £97,500
90th Percentile £110,000 £137,500 £133,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £61,500 £60,000
% change year-on-year +5.69% +2.50% -7.69%

All Programming Languages
UK

Java falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 16,378 13,788 33,435
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 17.75% 31.39% 32.21%
Number of salaries quoted 11,443 9,168 25,305
10th Percentile £36,250 £35,750 £35,000
25th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £65,000 £65,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year - +8.33% -7.69%
75th Percentile £85,000 £85,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £110,000 £98,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £57,500 £55,000 £54,000
% change year-on-year +4.55% +1.85% -1.82%

Java
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Java relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Java job vacancy trend in the UK

Java
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java

Java
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Java over the 6 months to 6 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Java in the UK

Java
Top 18 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Java within the UK over the 6 months to 6 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -33 2,275 £72,500 -6.45% 1,014
UK excluding London -54 1,303 £65,000 +5.69% 601
London -11 1,054 £85,000 -19.05% 520
Work from Home -19 965 £70,000 -3.45% 504
North of England -32 623 £69,305 +2.67% 202
North West -48 263 £70,000 -6.04% 104
Yorkshire +21 242 £72,500 +2.12% 53
South East -40 223 £70,000 +7.69% 96
South West -34 189 £60,000 - 93
North East -1 118 £52,130 +9.75% 46
Midlands -97 104 £60,000 +9.09% 65
West Midlands -68 86 £59,250 -1.25% 43
Scotland -59 63 £60,000 +3.45% 39
East of England -62 55 £51,359 +16.73% 43
Wales -13 47 £65,000 +36.30% 27
East Midlands -89 17 £60,000 +26.32% 22
Northern Ireland -44 11 £80,000 +45.45% 42
Isle of Man +3 3 £35,000 -33.33%

Java
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 48 (1.90%) Apache Spark
2 46 (1.82%) Apache
3 45 (1.78%) Confluence
4 40 (1.58%) Apache Airflow
5 23 (0.91%) Palantir Foundry
6 14 (0.55%) JBoss
7 10 (0.40%) OpenStack
8 9 (0.36%) Oracle SOA Suite
9 8 (0.32%) Adobe Experience Manager
9 8 (0.32%) Jupyter
9 8 (0.32%) SharePoint Server
9 8 (0.32%) WebSphere
10 5 (0.20%) CMS
10 5 (0.20%) GeoServer
10 5 (0.20%) IIS
11 4 (0.16%) Camunda
11 4 (0.16%) SharePoint
12 3 (0.12%) Apache Solr
12 3 (0.12%) Liferay
12 3 (0.12%) SAS
Applications
1 15 (0.59%) Microsoft Excel
2 8 (0.32%) MS Visio
3 7 (0.28%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 4 (0.16%) Microsoft Office
5 3 (0.12%) Windchill
6 2 (0.079%) Chatbot
6 2 (0.079%) PTC Creo
7 1 (0.040%) EngageOne
7 1 (0.040%) Siemens NX
7 1 (0.040%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.43%) Maximo
2 9 (0.36%) SAP S/4HANA
3 5 (0.20%) Oracle ERP
4 3 (0.12%) SAP SD
4 3 (0.12%) Temenos T24
5 2 (0.079%) Fidessa
5 2 (0.079%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.040%) Dynamics CRM
6 1 (0.040%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.040%) Oracle Assets
6 1 (0.040%) Oracle Cash Management
6 1 (0.040%) Oracle EBS R12
6 1 (0.040%) Oracle General Ledger
6 1 (0.040%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.040%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.040%) Oracle SCM
6 1 (0.040%) Payment Gateway
6 1 (0.040%) Teamcenter
6 1 (0.040%) TIBCO iProcess
6 1 (0.040%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 1,045 (41.32%) AWS
2 500 (19.77%) Azure
3 309 (12.22%) GCP
4 199 (7.87%) Serverless
5 148 (5.85%) SaaS
6 147 (5.81%) AWS CloudFormation
7 127 (5.02%) Amazon S3
8 126 (4.98%) AWS Lambda
9 118 (4.67%) GitHub
10 115 (4.55%) Amazon ECS
11 112 (4.43%) Amazon EKS
12 76 (3.01%) AWS Step Functions
12 76 (3.01%) Azure DevOps
13 55 (2.17%) dbt
14 51 (2.02%) Amazon ECR
15 48 (1.90%) Apigee
16 44 (1.74%) Amazon SQS
17 43 (1.70%) GitHub Actions
18 39 (1.54%) PaaS
19 38 (1.50%) Amazon OpenSearch
Communications & Networking
1 53 (2.10%) Broadband
2 34 (1.34%) HTTP
3 29 (1.15%) TCP/IP
4 8 (0.32%) Firewall
4 8 (0.32%) IPv4
4 8 (0.32%) Software-Defined Networking
5 7 (0.28%) AMQP
5 7 (0.28%) DMARC
6 6 (0.24%) VPN
7 5 (0.20%) MQTT
8 4 (0.16%) Network Security
8 4 (0.16%) SSH
9 3 (0.12%) BGP
9 3 (0.12%) DSL
9 3 (0.12%) Internet
9 3 (0.12%) PuTTY
9 3 (0.12%) VLAN
10 2 (0.079%) Kerberos
10 2 (0.079%) SAN
10 2 (0.079%) WAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 200 (7.91%) NoSQL
2 183 (7.24%) PostgreSQL
3 114 (4.51%) MongoDB
4 112 (4.43%) Relational Database
5 93 (3.68%) DynamoDB
6 85 (3.36%) SQL Server
7 84 (3.32%) MySQL
8 45 (1.78%) Elasticsearch
9 40 (1.58%) Amazon Athena
10 39 (1.54%) RDBMS
11 36 (1.42%) Data Warehouse
12 35 (1.38%) BigQuery
13 28 (1.11%) Redis
14 27 (1.07%) Big Data
15 26 (1.03%) Db2
16 21 (0.83%) Tableau
17 19 (0.75%) Amazon RDS
17 19 (0.75%) Hadoop
18 18 (0.71%) Amazon Redshift
19 15 (0.59%) Power BI
Development Applications
1 236 (9.33%) Git
2 209 (8.26%) Jenkins
3 166 (6.56%) GitLab
4 110 (4.35%) JIRA
5 91 (3.60%) Selenium
6 86 (3.40%) Maven
7 82 (3.24%) Cucumber
8 71 (2.81%) JUnit
9 70 (2.77%) Cypress.io
10 66 (2.61%) TeamCity
11 60 (2.37%) SonarQube
12 46 (1.82%) Postman
13 39 (1.54%) JMeter
14 34 (1.34%) Mockito
15 31 (1.23%) Gradle
16 30 (1.19%) Bitbucket
17 28 (1.11%) REST Assured
18 25 (0.99%) Claude Code
19 22 (0.87%) SoapUI
19 22 (0.87%) Subversion
General
1 618 (24.44%) Finance
2 399 (15.78%) Social Skills
3 249 (9.85%) Banking
4 226 (8.94%) Public Sector
5 177 (7.00%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 170 (6.72%) Analytical Skills
7 113 (4.47%) Law
8 109 (4.31%) Front Office
9 106 (4.19%) Retail
10 82 (3.24%) Financial Institution
11 55 (2.17%) Back Office
12 49 (1.94%) Investment Banking
13 32 (1.27%) Health Technology
14 31 (1.23%) Games
15 27 (1.07%) Aerospace
16 26 (1.03%) Telecoms
17 23 (0.91%) Tech for Good
18 22 (0.87%) Influencing Skills
18 22 (0.87%) Organisational Skills
19 20 (0.79%) Pharmaceutical
Job Titles
1 953 (37.68%) Developer
2 641 (25.35%) Java Developer
3 622 (24.59%) Senior
4 562 (22.22%) Software Engineer
5 410 (16.21%) Java Engineer
6 373 (14.75%) Lead
7 234 (9.25%) Senior Developer
8 190 (7.51%) Java Software Engineer
9 183 (7.24%) Senior Software Engineer
10 167 (6.60%) Senior Java Developer
11 160 (6.33%) Full-Stack Developer
12 138 (5.46%) Software Developer
13 136 (5.38%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 123 (4.86%) Senior Java Engineer
15 114 (4.51%) Lead Software Engineer
16 99 (3.91%) Full-Stack Java Developer
17 83 (3.28%) Architect
18 72 (2.85%) Lead Developer
19 70 (2.77%) Consultant
20 67 (2.65%) Senior Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 539 (21.31%) Spring
2 462 (18.27%) Spring Boot
3 321 (12.69%) React
4 253 (10.00%) REST
5 244 (9.65%) AngularJS
6 234 (9.25%) Node.js
7 209 (8.26%) Kafka
8 171 (6.76%) .NET
9 157 (6.21%) RESTful
10 98 (3.88%) HTML
11 94 (3.72%) CSS
12 89 (3.52%) Web Services
13 74 (2.93%) SOAP
14 70 (2.77%) Vue
15 66 (2.61%) JSON
16 64 (2.53%) GraphQL
17 62 (2.45%) Elastic Stack
18 57 (2.25%) Playwright
19 49 (1.94%) Gherkin
19 49 (1.94%) Hibernate
Miscellaneous
1 292 (11.55%) Cloud Native
2 182 (7.20%) Distributed Systems
3 167 (6.60%) Product Ownership
4 97 (3.84%) Public Cloud
5 55 (2.17%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 52 (2.06%) Fixed Income
7 51 (2.02%) Enterprise Software
8 44 (1.74%) Legacy Systems
9 43 (1.70%) Mobile App
10 39 (1.54%) Self-Motivation
11 38 (1.50%) Blog
11 38 (1.50%) Distributed Architecture
11 38 (1.50%) e-Learning
12 37 (1.46%) Data Structures
13 36 (1.42%) Virtual Team
14 32 (1.27%) Equities
14 32 (1.27%) Onboarding
15 21 (0.83%) Algorithms
16 20 (0.79%) FPGA
16 20 (0.79%) Social Media
Operating Systems
1 224 (8.86%) Linux
2 65 (2.57%) Unix
3 56 (2.21%) Android
4 48 (1.90%) Windows
5 19 (0.75%) Apple iOS
6 12 (0.47%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 12 (0.47%) Windows Server
7 5 (0.20%) CentOS
7 5 (0.20%) Debian
7 5 (0.20%) Kali Linux
7 5 (0.20%) Ubuntu
8 2 (0.079%) AIX
8 2 (0.079%) Windows Server 2019
9 1 (0.040%) Mac OS
Processes & Methodologies
1 904 (35.75%) Agile
2 841 (33.25%) Software Engineering
3 797 (31.51%) CI/CD
4 601 (23.76%) DevOps
5 530 (20.96%) Microservices
6 505 (19.97%) Full-Stack Development
7 499 (19.73%) Test Automation
8 470 (18.58%) Mentoring
9 379 (14.99%) Problem-Solving
10 293 (11.59%) Containerisation
11 290 (11.47%) AI
12 260 (10.28%) Continuous Improvement
13 259 (10.24%) Infrastructure as Code
14 246 (9.73%) TDD
15 238 (9.41%) Scrum
16 232 (9.17%) Technical Leadership
17 229 (9.05%) Computer Science
18 225 (8.90%) Roadmaps
19 205 (8.11%) Clean Code
20 196 (7.75%) SDLC
Programming Languages
1 777 (30.72%) Python
2 501 (19.81%) SQL
3 474 (18.74%) JavaScript
4 298 (11.78%) TypeScript
5 265 (10.48%) C#
6 211 (8.34%) C++
7 175 (6.92%) Go
8 132 (5.22%) Bash
9 115 (4.55%) Kotlin
10 64 (2.53%) Groovy
11 63 (2.49%) C
11 63 (2.49%) Scala
12 51 (2.02%) PHP
13 47 (1.86%) Rust
14 39 (1.54%) PL/SQL
15 29 (1.15%) PowerShell
16 21 (0.83%) Ruby
16 21 (0.83%) Shell Script
17 19 (0.75%) R
18 18 (0.71%) Apex Code
Qualifications
1 418 (16.53%) Security Cleared
2 297 (11.74%) Degree
3 259 (10.24%) SC Cleared
4 147 (5.81%) Computer Science Degree
5 146 (5.77%) DV Cleared
6 103 (4.07%) AWS Certification
7 38 (1.50%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
8 32 (1.27%) Master's Degree
9 31 (1.23%) ISTQB
10 27 (1.07%) ITIL Certification
11 24 (0.95%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
11 24 (0.95%) BPSS Clearance
12 23 (0.91%) OSCP
13 20 (0.79%) Microsoft Certification
14 18 (0.71%) DBS Check
15 17 (0.67%) Azure Certification
15 17 (0.67%) ISTQB Advanced Certification
16 14 (0.55%) CREST Certified
16 14 (0.55%) PhD
17 13 (0.51%) AWS Certified Developer
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 168 (6.64%) QA
2 68 (2.69%) Accessibility
3 49 (1.94%) Data Quality
4 20 (0.79%) WCAG
5 14 (0.55%) GDPR
5 14 (0.55%) GRC
5 14 (0.55%) PCI DSS
6 12 (0.47%) SOC 2
7 9 (0.36%) Actionable Recommendations
8 8 (0.32%) SLA
9 6 (0.24%) ISO 20022
10 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 14443
10 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 7816
10 4 (0.16%) Software Quality Assurance
11 3 (0.12%) NIST
12 2 (0.079%) Good Clinical Practice
13 1 (0.040%) Government Security Classifications
13 1 (0.040%) ISO 8583
13 1 (0.040%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 413 (16.33%) Docker
2 16 (0.63%) Active Directory
3 15 (0.59%) VMware Infrastructure
4 10 (0.40%) vSphere
5 8 (0.32%) Squid
5 8 (0.32%) VMware NSX
6 6 (0.24%) KVM
7 5 (0.20%) Firmware
8 3 (0.12%) Virtual Desktop
9 2 (0.079%) Hyper-V
9 2 (0.079%) Oracle RAC
9 2 (0.079%) VMware ESXi
10 1 (0.040%) OpenAM
10 1 (0.040%) OpenDJ
10 1 (0.040%) OpenIDM
10 1 (0.040%) Virtual Machines
10 1 (0.040%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 469 (18.54%) Kubernetes
2 305 (12.06%) Terraform
3 117 (4.63%) Ansible
4 114 (4.51%) Grafana
5 49 (1.94%) Argo
5 49 (1.94%) Prometheus
6 37 (1.46%) HP Fortify
7 28 (1.11%) Kibana
8 20 (0.79%) Packer
9 18 (0.71%) Kustomize
10 17 (0.67%) Puppet
11 14 (0.55%) Single Sign-On
12 13 (0.51%) Rancher
13 9 (0.36%) logstash
14 8 (0.32%) Microsoft Intune
14 8 (0.32%) yum
14 8 (0.32%) ZABBIX
15 5 (0.20%) AWS Copilot
15 5 (0.20%) FTK
16 3 (0.12%) Progress Chef
Vendors
1 107 (4.23%) Oracle
2 94 (3.72%) Microsoft
3 88 (3.48%) Google
4 40 (1.58%) Splunk
5 38 (1.50%) Palantir
6 30 (1.19%) Foundry
6 30 (1.19%) IBM
7 27 (1.07%) Salesforce
8 24 (0.95%) Databricks
8 24 (0.95%) Dynatrace
9 20 (0.79%) Red Hat
10 19 (0.75%) VMware
11 18 (0.71%) AppDynamics
12 17 (0.67%) MuleSoft
13 15 (0.59%) ServiceNow
14 13 (0.51%) SAP
15 12 (0.47%) Solace
16 11 (0.43%) Adobe
16 11 (0.43%) Atlassian
17 8 (0.32%) OpenAI