Java
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Java skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 15 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 55 26 29
Rank change year-on-year -29 +3 -8
Permanent jobs citing Java 2,557 3,416 6,727
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 2.74% 7.67% 6.23%
As % of the Programming Languages category 15.40% 24.46% 19.68%
Number of salaries quoted 1,644 1,561 4,011
10th Percentile £42,500 £41,250 £38,691
25th Percentile £55,000 £53,688 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.67% +7.14% -9.68%
75th Percentile £89,063 £112,500 £97,500
90th Percentile £110,000 £137,500 £137,913
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £62,500 £59,000
% change year-on-year +4.00% +5.93% -9.23%

All Programming Languages
UK

Java falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 16,604 13,965 34,185
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 17.82% 31.36% 31.68%
Number of salaries quoted 11,704 9,193 25,743
10th Percentile £36,500 £35,050 £35,000
25th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £65,000 £65,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year - +8.33% -7.69%
75th Percentile £85,000 £85,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £111,250 £97,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £57,500 £55,000 £54,500
% change year-on-year +4.55% +0.92% -0.91%

Java
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Java relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Java job vacancy trend in the UK

Java
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java

Java
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Java over the 6 months to 15 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Java in the UK

Java
Top 18 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Java within the UK over the 6 months to 15 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -29 2,294 £70,000 -9.68% 961
UK excluding London -48 1,343 £65,000 +4.00% 586
London -12 1,045 £85,000 -19.05% 516
Work from Home -20 963 £69,310 -4.40% 432
North of England -27 643 £69,305 +2.67% 168
North West -37 278 £70,000 -6.67% 90
Yorkshire +23 239 £72,500 +3.57% 43
South East -28 220 £70,000 +7.69% 109
South West -35 193 £60,000 - 96
North East +1 126 £52,500 +10.53% 37
Midlands -88 112 £60,000 +9.09% 71
West Midlands -52 92 £58,750 -2.08% 37
Scotland -60 64 £60,000 +4.35% 41
Wales -7 56 £65,000 +36.30% 22
East of England -61 56 £53,180 +20.86% 47
East Midlands -77 19 £60,000 +26.32% 34
Northern Ireland -39 11 £80,000 +45.45% 44
Isle of Man +3 3 £35,000 -33.33% 1

Java
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (1.84%) Apache Spark
2 46 (1.80%) Apache
3 45 (1.76%) Confluence
4 39 (1.53%) Apache Airflow
5 23 (0.90%) Palantir Foundry
6 14 (0.55%) JBoss
7 8 (0.31%) Adobe Experience Manager
7 8 (0.31%) Jupyter
7 8 (0.31%) Oracle SOA Suite
7 8 (0.31%) SharePoint Server
8 7 (0.27%) OpenStack
8 7 (0.27%) WebSphere
9 5 (0.20%) CMS
9 5 (0.20%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.16%) Camunda
10 4 (0.16%) SharePoint
11 3 (0.12%) Apache Solr
11 3 (0.12%) CICS
11 3 (0.12%) IIS
11 3 (0.12%) SAS
Applications
1 15 (0.59%) Microsoft Excel
2 7 (0.27%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 7 (0.27%) MS Visio
3 4 (0.16%) Microsoft Office
4 2 (0.078%) Chatbot
4 2 (0.078%) PTC Creo
4 2 (0.078%) Windchill
5 1 (0.039%) EngageOne
5 1 (0.039%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 12 (0.47%) SAP S/4HANA
2 11 (0.43%) Maximo
3 4 (0.16%) Temenos T24
4 3 (0.12%) Fidessa
4 3 (0.12%) Oracle ERP
4 3 (0.12%) SAP SD
5 2 (0.078%) Oracle EBS
5 2 (0.078%) Payment Gateway
6 1 (0.039%) Dynamics CRM
6 1 (0.039%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.039%) Endur
6 1 (0.039%) Findur
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle Cash Management
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle EBS R12
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle General Ledger
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle SCM
6 1 (0.039%) TIBCO iProcess
6 1 (0.039%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 1,050 (41.06%) AWS
2 509 (19.91%) Azure
3 316 (12.36%) GCP
4 201 (7.86%) Serverless
5 149 (5.83%) AWS CloudFormation
6 145 (5.67%) SaaS
7 130 (5.08%) AWS Lambda
8 129 (5.04%) Amazon S3
9 125 (4.89%) GitHub
10 115 (4.50%) Amazon ECS
11 108 (4.22%) Amazon EKS
12 75 (2.93%) AWS Step Functions
12 75 (2.93%) Azure DevOps
13 55 (2.15%) dbt
14 48 (1.88%) Amazon ECR
14 48 (1.88%) GitHub Actions
15 46 (1.80%) Amazon SQS
16 45 (1.76%) Apigee
17 39 (1.53%) Amazon OpenSearch
17 39 (1.53%) PaaS
Communications & Networking
1 53 (2.07%) Broadband
2 34 (1.33%) HTTP
3 27 (1.06%) TCP/IP
4 10 (0.39%) DMARC
5 8 (0.31%) Firewall
5 8 (0.31%) IPv4
5 8 (0.31%) Software-Defined Networking
6 7 (0.27%) AMQP
7 6 (0.23%) MQTT
7 6 (0.23%) VPN
8 4 (0.16%) Internet
8 4 (0.16%) Network Security
8 4 (0.16%) SSH
9 3 (0.12%) BGP
9 3 (0.12%) DSL
9 3 (0.12%) Kerberos
9 3 (0.12%) VLAN
10 2 (0.078%) Ethernet
10 2 (0.078%) LAN
10 2 (0.078%) WAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 197 (7.70%) NoSQL
2 179 (7.00%) PostgreSQL
3 116 (4.54%) MongoDB
4 110 (4.30%) Relational Database
5 89 (3.48%) DynamoDB
6 85 (3.32%) MySQL
7 84 (3.29%) SQL Server
8 45 (1.76%) Elasticsearch
9 41 (1.60%) Amazon Athena
10 37 (1.45%) RDBMS
11 33 (1.29%) BigQuery
12 32 (1.25%) Data Warehouse
13 29 (1.13%) Redis
14 25 (0.98%) Big Data
15 24 (0.94%) Db2
16 21 (0.82%) Amazon RDS
17 17 (0.66%) Amazon Redshift
17 17 (0.66%) Hadoop
17 17 (0.66%) Tableau
18 15 (0.59%) Metadata
Development Applications
1 240 (9.39%) Git
2 199 (7.78%) Jenkins
3 163 (6.37%) GitLab
4 109 (4.26%) JIRA
5 86 (3.36%) Selenium
6 82 (3.21%) Maven
7 80 (3.13%) Cucumber
8 73 (2.85%) JUnit
9 68 (2.66%) Cypress.io
10 63 (2.46%) TeamCity
11 57 (2.23%) SonarQube
12 46 (1.80%) Postman
13 39 (1.53%) JMeter
14 34 (1.33%) Mockito
15 30 (1.17%) Gradle
16 28 (1.10%) Bitbucket
17 27 (1.06%) REST Assured
18 25 (0.98%) Claude Code
18 25 (0.98%) Subversion
19 18 (0.70%) WebDriver
General
1 620 (24.25%) Finance
2 400 (15.64%) Social Skills
3 242 (9.46%) Banking
4 232 (9.07%) Public Sector
5 174 (6.80%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 171 (6.69%) Analytical Skills
7 111 (4.34%) Law
8 106 (4.15%) Front Office
9 104 (4.07%) Retail
10 82 (3.21%) Financial Institution
11 54 (2.11%) Back Office
12 45 (1.76%) Investment Banking
13 33 (1.29%) Health Technology
14 31 (1.21%) Games
15 26 (1.02%) Aerospace
16 24 (0.94%) Tech for Good
16 24 (0.94%) Telecoms
17 23 (0.90%) Influencing Skills
18 21 (0.82%) Organisational Skills
19 19 (0.74%) Manufacturing
Job Titles
1 972 (38.01%) Developer
2 654 (25.58%) Java Developer
3 627 (24.52%) Senior
4 571 (22.33%) Software Engineer
5 418 (16.35%) Java Engineer
6 372 (14.55%) Lead
7 232 (9.07%) Senior Developer
8 193 (7.55%) Senior Software Engineer
9 191 (7.47%) Java Software Engineer
10 166 (6.49%) Senior Java Developer
11 163 (6.37%) Full-Stack Developer
12 146 (5.71%) Software Developer
13 136 (5.32%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 125 (4.89%) Senior Java Engineer
15 113 (4.42%) Lead Software Engineer
16 102 (3.99%) Full-Stack Java Developer
17 86 (3.36%) Architect
18 75 (2.93%) Consultant
19 73 (2.85%) Lead Developer
20 71 (2.78%) Senior Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 549 (21.47%) Spring
2 471 (18.42%) Spring Boot
3 320 (12.51%) React
4 251 (9.82%) REST
5 247 (9.66%) AngularJS
6 239 (9.35%) Node.js
7 213 (8.33%) Kafka
8 166 (6.49%) .NET
9 162 (6.34%) RESTful
10 91 (3.56%) CSS
10 91 (3.56%) HTML
11 90 (3.52%) Web Services
12 74 (2.89%) Vue
13 69 (2.70%) SOAP
14 65 (2.54%) GraphQL
15 62 (2.42%) JSON
16 58 (2.27%) Elastic Stack
17 56 (2.19%) Playwright
18 52 (2.03%) Hibernate
19 47 (1.84%) XML
Miscellaneous
1 303 (11.85%) Cloud Native
2 180 (7.04%) Distributed Systems
3 169 (6.61%) Product Ownership
4 97 (3.79%) Public Cloud
5 58 (2.27%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 52 (2.03%) Fixed Income
7 49 (1.92%) Enterprise Software
8 48 (1.88%) Legacy Systems
9 43 (1.68%) Mobile App
10 40 (1.56%) Distributed Architecture
10 40 (1.56%) Self-Motivation
11 38 (1.49%) e-Learning
12 36 (1.41%) Data Structures
12 36 (1.41%) Onboarding
12 36 (1.41%) Virtual Team
13 34 (1.33%) Blog
14 32 (1.25%) Equities
15 20 (0.78%) Algorithms
15 20 (0.78%) Social Media
16 19 (0.74%) Security Posture
Operating Systems
1 226 (8.84%) Linux
2 66 (2.58%) Unix
3 55 (2.15%) Android
4 51 (1.99%) Windows
5 19 (0.74%) Apple iOS
6 14 (0.55%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
7 13 (0.51%) Windows Server
8 5 (0.20%) CentOS
8 5 (0.20%) Debian
8 5 (0.20%) Kali Linux
8 5 (0.20%) Ubuntu
9 2 (0.078%) AIX
9 2 (0.078%) Windows Server 2019
10 1 (0.039%) Mac OS
Processes & Methodologies
1 910 (35.59%) Agile
2 866 (33.87%) Software Engineering
3 800 (31.29%) CI/CD
4 604 (23.62%) DevOps
5 540 (21.12%) Microservices
6 514 (20.10%) Full-Stack Development
7 507 (19.83%) Test Automation
8 478 (18.69%) Mentoring
9 384 (15.02%) Problem-Solving
10 302 (11.81%) Containerisation
11 295 (11.54%) AI
12 274 (10.72%) Continuous Improvement
13 266 (10.40%) Infrastructure as Code
14 251 (9.82%) TDD
15 238 (9.31%) Technical Leadership
16 236 (9.23%) Scrum
17 229 (8.96%) Computer Science
17 229 (8.96%) Roadmaps
18 201 (7.86%) Clean Code
19 200 (7.82%) SDLC
Programming Languages
1 778 (30.43%) Python
2 495 (19.36%) SQL
3 467 (18.26%) JavaScript
4 298 (11.65%) TypeScript
5 267 (10.44%) C#
6 217 (8.49%) C++
7 173 (6.77%) Go
8 130 (5.08%) Bash
9 111 (4.34%) Kotlin
10 68 (2.66%) Scala
11 63 (2.46%) C
11 63 (2.46%) Groovy
12 54 (2.11%) Rust
13 51 (1.99%) PHP
14 35 (1.37%) PL/SQL
15 31 (1.21%) PowerShell
16 24 (0.94%) Ruby
17 20 (0.78%) Shell Script
18 19 (0.74%) Perl
19 18 (0.70%) R
Qualifications
1 426 (16.66%) Security Cleared
2 288 (11.26%) Degree
3 269 (10.52%) SC Cleared
4 148 (5.79%) Computer Science Degree
5 143 (5.59%) DV Cleared
6 103 (4.03%) AWS Certification
7 39 (1.53%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
8 31 (1.21%) ISTQB
9 26 (1.02%) ITIL Certification
9 26 (1.02%) Master's Degree
10 23 (0.90%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
10 23 (0.90%) BPSS Clearance
10 23 (0.90%) OSCP
11 20 (0.78%) Microsoft Certification
12 18 (0.70%) DBS Check
13 15 (0.59%) Azure Certification
14 14 (0.55%) CREST Certified
14 14 (0.55%) ISTQB Advanced Certification
15 13 (0.51%) AWS Certified Developer
15 13 (0.51%) PhD
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 171 (6.69%) QA
2 75 (2.93%) Accessibility
3 48 (1.88%) Data Quality
4 22 (0.86%) WCAG
5 16 (0.63%) GDPR
6 14 (0.55%) GRC
7 13 (0.51%) PCI DSS
8 11 (0.43%) SOC 2
9 8 (0.31%) SLA
10 7 (0.27%) Actionable Recommendations
10 7 (0.27%) ISO 20022
11 5 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 27001
12 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 14443
12 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 7816
12 4 (0.16%) NIST
12 4 (0.16%) Software Quality Assurance
13 2 (0.078%) Good Clinical Practice
13 2 (0.078%) Government Security Classifications
13 2 (0.078%) NCSC
13 2 (0.078%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 419 (16.39%) Docker
2 17 (0.66%) Active Directory
3 15 (0.59%) VMware Infrastructure
4 11 (0.43%) vSphere
5 8 (0.31%) Squid
5 8 (0.31%) VMware NSX
6 5 (0.20%) Firmware
6 5 (0.20%) KVM
7 3 (0.12%) Virtual Desktop
7 3 (0.12%) Virtual Servers
8 2 (0.078%) Hyper-V
8 2 (0.078%) Oracle RAC
8 2 (0.078%) Virtual Machines
8 2 (0.078%) VMware ESXi
9 1 (0.039%) Embedded Firmware
9 1 (0.039%) OpenAM
9 1 (0.039%) OpenDJ
9 1 (0.039%) OpenIDM
Systems Management
1 473 (18.50%) Kubernetes
2 309 (12.08%) Terraform
3 120 (4.69%) Ansible
4 116 (4.54%) Grafana
5 53 (2.07%) Prometheus
6 45 (1.76%) Argo
7 34 (1.33%) HP Fortify
8 28 (1.10%) Kibana
9 20 (0.78%) Packer
10 18 (0.70%) Kustomize
11 17 (0.66%) Puppet
12 12 (0.47%) Single Sign-On
13 10 (0.39%) Rancher
14 9 (0.35%) logstash
15 8 (0.31%) ZABBIX
16 7 (0.27%) Microsoft Intune
17 6 (0.23%) yum
18 5 (0.20%) AWS Copilot
18 5 (0.20%) FTK
19 3 (0.12%) Docker Swarm
Vendors
1 104 (4.07%) Oracle
2 95 (3.72%) Microsoft
3 87 (3.40%) Google
4 48 (1.88%) Splunk
5 39 (1.53%) Palantir
6 30 (1.17%) Foundry
6 30 (1.17%) IBM
7 27 (1.06%) Salesforce
8 25 (0.98%) Dynatrace
9 21 (0.82%) Databricks
9 21 (0.82%) Red Hat
10 20 (0.78%) AppDynamics
10 20 (0.78%) VMware
11 18 (0.70%) ServiceNow
12 16 (0.63%) MuleSoft
12 16 (0.63%) SAP
13 12 (0.47%) Adobe
13 12 (0.47%) Solace
14 11 (0.43%) Atlassian
15 10 (0.39%) SendGrid