Java
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Java skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 9 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
9 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 57 26 28
Rank change year-on-year -31 +2 -8
Permanent jobs citing Java 2,533 3,401 6,725
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 2.76% 7.69% 6.37%
As % of the Programming Languages category 15.44% 24.28% 19.99%
Number of salaries quoted 1,618 1,548 3,954
10th Percentile £42,500 £40,000 £38,750
25th Percentile £55,000 £53,188 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.67% +7.14% -9.68%
75th Percentile £90,000 £112,500 £97,500
90th Percentile £110,000 £137,500 £134,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £62,500 £60,000
% change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -7.69%

All Programming Languages
UK

Java falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 16,402 14,006 33,649
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 17.84% 31.66% 31.89%
Number of salaries quoted 11,467 9,215 25,436
10th Percentile £36,250 £35,750 £35,000
25th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £65,000 £65,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year - +8.33% -7.69%
75th Percentile £85,000 £85,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £110,000 £98,612
UK excluding London median annual salary £57,500 £55,000 £54,000
% change year-on-year +4.55% +1.85% -1.82%

Java
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Java relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Java job vacancy trend in the UK

Java
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java

Java
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Java over the 6 months to 9 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Java in the UK

Java
Top 18 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Java within the UK over the 6 months to 9 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -29 2,274 £72,500 -6.45% 573
UK excluding London -49 1,309 £65,000 +4.00% 431
London -12 1,050 £85,000 -19.05% 228
Work from Home -19 965 £70,000 -3.45% 356
North of England -30 626 £69,305 +2.67% 141
North West -38 266 £70,000 -8.98% 68
Yorkshire +23 241 £72,500 +2.12% 42
South East -27 224 £70,000 +7.69% 91
South West -33 188 £60,000 - 73
North East 0 119 £52,130 +9.75% 32
Midlands -89 105 £58,750 +6.82% 32
West Midlands -59 87 £57,500 -4.17% 26
Scotland -63 64 £60,000 +3.45% 25
East of England -52 54 £53,180 +20.86% 36
Wales -4 49 £65,000 +36.30% 17
East Midlands -84 17 £60,000 +26.32% 6
Northern Ireland -44 11 £80,000 +45.45% 25
Isle of Man +3 3 £35,000 -33.33%

Java
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (1.86%) Apache Spark
2 46 (1.82%) Apache
3 44 (1.74%) Confluence
4 40 (1.58%) Apache Airflow
5 23 (0.91%) Palantir Foundry
6 14 (0.55%) JBoss
7 10 (0.39%) OpenStack
8 9 (0.36%) Oracle SOA Suite
9 8 (0.32%) Adobe Experience Manager
9 8 (0.32%) Jupyter
9 8 (0.32%) SharePoint Server
9 8 (0.32%) WebSphere
10 5 (0.20%) CMS
10 5 (0.20%) GeoServer
10 5 (0.20%) IIS
11 4 (0.16%) Camunda
11 4 (0.16%) SharePoint
12 3 (0.12%) Apache Solr
12 3 (0.12%) Liferay
12 3 (0.12%) SAS
Applications
1 15 (0.59%) Microsoft Excel
2 8 (0.32%) MS Visio
3 7 (0.28%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 5 (0.20%) Microsoft Office
5 3 (0.12%) Windchill
6 2 (0.079%) Chatbot
6 2 (0.079%) PTC Creo
7 1 (0.039%) EngageOne
7 1 (0.039%) Siemens NX
7 1 (0.039%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.43%) Maximo
2 10 (0.39%) SAP S/4HANA
3 5 (0.20%) Oracle ERP
4 3 (0.12%) SAP SD
4 3 (0.12%) Temenos T24
5 2 (0.079%) Fidessa
5 2 (0.079%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.039%) Dynamics CRM
6 1 (0.039%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.039%) Endur
6 1 (0.039%) Findur
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle Cash Management
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle EBS R12
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle General Ledger
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.039%) Oracle SCM
6 1 (0.039%) Teamcenter
6 1 (0.039%) TIBCO iProcess
6 1 (0.039%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 1,046 (41.29%) AWS
2 505 (19.94%) Azure
3 312 (12.32%) GCP
4 198 (7.82%) Serverless
5 148 (5.84%) SaaS
6 147 (5.80%) AWS CloudFormation
7 126 (4.97%) Amazon S3
8 125 (4.93%) AWS Lambda
9 121 (4.78%) GitHub
10 114 (4.50%) Amazon ECS
11 112 (4.42%) Amazon EKS
12 77 (3.04%) Azure DevOps
13 75 (2.96%) AWS Step Functions
14 55 (2.17%) dbt
15 50 (1.97%) Amazon ECR
16 47 (1.86%) Apigee
17 45 (1.78%) GitHub Actions
18 44 (1.74%) Amazon SQS
19 39 (1.54%) PaaS
20 38 (1.50%) Amazon OpenSearch
Communications & Networking
1 53 (2.09%) Broadband
2 34 (1.34%) HTTP
3 28 (1.11%) TCP/IP
4 9 (0.36%) DMARC
5 8 (0.32%) Firewall
5 8 (0.32%) IPv4
5 8 (0.32%) Software-Defined Networking
6 7 (0.28%) AMQP
7 6 (0.24%) VPN
8 5 (0.20%) MQTT
9 4 (0.16%) Network Security
9 4 (0.16%) SSH
10 3 (0.12%) BGP
10 3 (0.12%) DSL
10 3 (0.12%) Internet
10 3 (0.12%) PuTTY
10 3 (0.12%) VLAN
11 2 (0.079%) Kerberos
11 2 (0.079%) LAN
11 2 (0.079%) SAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 199 (7.86%) NoSQL
2 182 (7.19%) PostgreSQL
3 114 (4.50%) MongoDB
4 112 (4.42%) Relational Database
5 91 (3.59%) DynamoDB
6 84 (3.32%) MySQL
6 84 (3.32%) SQL Server
7 45 (1.78%) Elasticsearch
8 40 (1.58%) Amazon Athena
9 39 (1.54%) RDBMS
10 35 (1.38%) BigQuery
11 34 (1.34%) Data Warehouse
12 27 (1.07%) Redis
13 26 (1.03%) Big Data
14 25 (0.99%) Db2
15 21 (0.83%) Tableau
16 19 (0.75%) Amazon RDS
17 18 (0.71%) Amazon Redshift
17 18 (0.71%) Hadoop
18 15 (0.59%) Power BI
Development Applications
1 238 (9.40%) Git
2 205 (8.09%) Jenkins
3 162 (6.40%) GitLab
4 110 (4.34%) JIRA
5 91 (3.59%) Selenium
6 85 (3.36%) Maven
7 81 (3.20%) Cucumber
8 70 (2.76%) JUnit
9 69 (2.72%) Cypress.io
10 65 (2.57%) TeamCity
11 59 (2.33%) SonarQube
12 45 (1.78%) Postman
13 39 (1.54%) JMeter
14 35 (1.38%) Mockito
15 30 (1.18%) Gradle
16 29 (1.14%) Bitbucket
17 27 (1.07%) REST Assured
18 25 (0.99%) Claude Code
19 22 (0.87%) Subversion
20 21 (0.83%) Team Foundation Server
General
1 619 (24.44%) Finance
2 396 (15.63%) Social Skills
3 247 (9.75%) Banking
4 226 (8.92%) Public Sector
5 177 (6.99%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 167 (6.59%) Analytical Skills
7 112 (4.42%) Law
8 108 (4.26%) Front Office
9 105 (4.15%) Retail
10 82 (3.24%) Financial Institution
11 55 (2.17%) Back Office
12 48 (1.89%) Investment Banking
13 32 (1.26%) Health Technology
14 31 (1.22%) Games
15 27 (1.07%) Aerospace
16 25 (0.99%) Telecoms
17 23 (0.91%) Tech for Good
18 22 (0.87%) Influencing Skills
18 22 (0.87%) Organisational Skills
19 20 (0.79%) Pharmaceutical
Job Titles
1 954 (37.66%) Developer
2 643 (25.38%) Java Developer
3 622 (24.56%) Senior
4 563 (22.23%) Software Engineer
5 414 (16.34%) Java Engineer
6 373 (14.73%) Lead
7 234 (9.24%) Senior Developer
8 191 (7.54%) Java Software Engineer
9 184 (7.26%) Senior Software Engineer
10 168 (6.63%) Senior Java Developer
11 160 (6.32%) Full-Stack Developer
12 140 (5.53%) Software Developer
13 137 (5.41%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 124 (4.90%) Senior Java Engineer
15 114 (4.50%) Lead Software Engineer
16 100 (3.95%) Full-Stack Java Developer
17 83 (3.28%) Architect
18 71 (2.80%) Consultant
18 71 (2.80%) Lead Developer
19 68 (2.68%) Senior Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 541 (21.36%) Spring
2 464 (18.32%) Spring Boot
3 319 (12.59%) React
4 251 (9.91%) REST
5 243 (9.59%) AngularJS
6 237 (9.36%) Node.js
7 207 (8.17%) Kafka
8 170 (6.71%) .NET
9 158 (6.24%) RESTful
10 97 (3.83%) HTML
11 93 (3.67%) CSS
12 89 (3.51%) Web Services
13 73 (2.88%) SOAP
14 71 (2.80%) Vue
15 66 (2.61%) JSON
16 64 (2.53%) GraphQL
17 60 (2.37%) Elastic Stack
18 58 (2.29%) Playwright
19 49 (1.93%) Hibernate
19 49 (1.93%) XML
Miscellaneous
1 294 (11.61%) Cloud Native
2 182 (7.19%) Distributed Systems
3 169 (6.67%) Product Ownership
4 97 (3.83%) Public Cloud
5 55 (2.17%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 51 (2.01%) Fixed Income
7 50 (1.97%) Enterprise Software
8 44 (1.74%) Legacy Systems
9 43 (1.70%) Mobile App
10 39 (1.54%) Distributed Architecture
11 38 (1.50%) e-Learning
11 38 (1.50%) Self-Motivation
12 37 (1.46%) Blog
13 36 (1.42%) Data Structures
13 36 (1.42%) Virtual Team
14 32 (1.26%) Equities
14 32 (1.26%) Onboarding
15 21 (0.83%) Algorithms
16 20 (0.79%) FPGA
16 20 (0.79%) Social Media
Operating Systems
1 223 (8.80%) Linux
2 65 (2.57%) Unix
3 56 (2.21%) Android
4 49 (1.93%) Windows
5 19 (0.75%) Apple iOS
6 12 (0.47%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 12 (0.47%) Windows Server
7 5 (0.20%) CentOS
7 5 (0.20%) Debian
7 5 (0.20%) Kali Linux
7 5 (0.20%) Ubuntu
8 2 (0.079%) AIX
8 2 (0.079%) Windows Server 2019
9 1 (0.039%) Mac OS
Processes & Methodologies
1 906 (35.77%) Agile
2 847 (33.44%) Software Engineering
3 796 (31.43%) CI/CD
4 600 (23.69%) DevOps
5 534 (21.08%) Microservices
6 505 (19.94%) Full-Stack Development
7 500 (19.74%) Test Automation
8 473 (18.67%) Mentoring
9 375 (14.80%) Problem-Solving
10 296 (11.69%) Containerisation
11 292 (11.53%) AI
12 263 (10.38%) Continuous Improvement
13 261 (10.30%) Infrastructure as Code
14 248 (9.79%) TDD
15 238 (9.40%) Scrum
16 234 (9.24%) Technical Leadership
17 227 (8.96%) Computer Science
18 226 (8.92%) Roadmaps
19 203 (8.01%) Clean Code
20 197 (7.78%) SDLC
Programming Languages
1 774 (30.56%) Python
2 496 (19.58%) SQL
3 472 (18.63%) JavaScript
4 297 (11.73%) TypeScript
5 267 (10.54%) C#
6 211 (8.33%) C++
7 177 (6.99%) Go
8 131 (5.17%) Bash
9 113 (4.46%) Kotlin
10 63 (2.49%) C
10 63 (2.49%) Groovy
11 62 (2.45%) Scala
12 51 (2.01%) PHP
13 47 (1.86%) Rust
14 39 (1.54%) PL/SQL
15 29 (1.14%) PowerShell
16 21 (0.83%) Ruby
16 21 (0.83%) Shell Script
17 19 (0.75%) R
18 18 (0.71%) Perl
Qualifications
1 419 (16.54%) Security Cleared
2 293 (11.57%) Degree
3 260 (10.26%) SC Cleared
4 147 (5.80%) DV Cleared
5 146 (5.76%) Computer Science Degree
6 103 (4.07%) AWS Certification
7 38 (1.50%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
8 33 (1.30%) ISTQB
9 30 (1.18%) Master's Degree
10 27 (1.07%) ITIL Certification
11 24 (0.95%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
11 24 (0.95%) BPSS Clearance
12 23 (0.91%) OSCP
13 20 (0.79%) Microsoft Certification
14 18 (0.71%) DBS Check
15 17 (0.67%) Azure Certification
15 17 (0.67%) ISTQB Advanced Certification
16 14 (0.55%) CREST Certified
16 14 (0.55%) PhD
17 13 (0.51%) AWS Certified Developer
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 170 (6.71%) QA
2 69 (2.72%) Accessibility
3 49 (1.93%) Data Quality
4 20 (0.79%) WCAG
5 14 (0.55%) GDPR
5 14 (0.55%) GRC
5 14 (0.55%) PCI DSS
6 12 (0.47%) SOC 2
7 9 (0.36%) Actionable Recommendations
8 8 (0.32%) SLA
9 6 (0.24%) ISO 20022
10 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 14443
10 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 7816
10 4 (0.16%) Software Quality Assurance
11 3 (0.12%) NIST
12 2 (0.079%) Good Clinical Practice
13 1 (0.039%) Government Security Classifications
13 1 (0.039%) ISO 8583
13 1 (0.039%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 412 (16.27%) Docker
2 17 (0.67%) Active Directory
3 15 (0.59%) VMware Infrastructure
4 10 (0.39%) vSphere
5 8 (0.32%) Squid
5 8 (0.32%) VMware NSX
6 6 (0.24%) KVM
7 4 (0.16%) Firmware
8 3 (0.12%) Virtual Desktop
9 2 (0.079%) Hyper-V
9 2 (0.079%) Oracle RAC
9 2 (0.079%) VMware ESXi
10 1 (0.039%) OpenAM
10 1 (0.039%) OpenDJ
10 1 (0.039%) OpenIDM
10 1 (0.039%) Virtual Machines
10 1 (0.039%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 468 (18.48%) Kubernetes
2 307 (12.12%) Terraform
3 117 (4.62%) Ansible
4 114 (4.50%) Grafana
5 49 (1.93%) Argo
5 49 (1.93%) Prometheus
6 36 (1.42%) HP Fortify
7 28 (1.11%) Kibana
8 20 (0.79%) Packer
9 18 (0.71%) Kustomize
10 17 (0.67%) Puppet
11 14 (0.55%) Single Sign-On
12 13 (0.51%) Rancher
13 9 (0.36%) logstash
14 8 (0.32%) Microsoft Intune
14 8 (0.32%) yum
14 8 (0.32%) ZABBIX
15 5 (0.20%) AWS Copilot
15 5 (0.20%) FTK
16 3 (0.12%) Progress Chef
Vendors
1 106 (4.18%) Oracle
2 95 (3.75%) Microsoft
3 88 (3.47%) Google
4 39 (1.54%) Splunk
5 38 (1.50%) Palantir
6 30 (1.18%) Foundry
7 29 (1.14%) IBM
8 26 (1.03%) Salesforce
9 24 (0.95%) Databricks
9 24 (0.95%) Dynatrace
10 20 (0.79%) Red Hat
11 19 (0.75%) VMware
12 18 (0.71%) AppDynamics
13 16 (0.63%) MuleSoft
14 15 (0.59%) ServiceNow
15 14 (0.55%) SAP
16 12 (0.47%) Solace
17 11 (0.43%) Adobe
17 11 (0.43%) Atlassian
18 9 (0.36%) SendGrid