Java
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Java skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 12 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
12 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 54 26 29
Rank change year-on-year -28 +3 -9
Permanent jobs citing Java 2,562 3,405 6,732
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 2.77% 7.69% 6.30%
As % of the Programming Languages category 15.48% 24.40% 19.89%
Number of salaries quoted 1,642 1,550 4,014
10th Percentile £42,500 £40,000 £38,750
25th Percentile £55,000 £53,063 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.67% +7.14% -9.68%
75th Percentile £90,000 £112,500 £97,500
90th Percentile £110,000 £137,500 £137,913
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £62,500 £60,000
% change year-on-year +4.00% +4.17% -7.69%

All Programming Languages
UK

Java falls under the Programming Languages category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring coding skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for coding skills 16,554 13,954 33,850
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 17.88% 31.52% 31.66%
Number of salaries quoted 11,645 9,172 25,600
10th Percentile £36,500 £35,364 £35,000
25th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £65,000 £65,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year - +8.33% -7.69%
75th Percentile £85,000 £85,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £111,125 £98,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £57,500 £55,000 £54,000
% change year-on-year +4.55% +1.85% -1.82%

Java
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Java relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Java job vacancy trend in the UK

Java
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Java

Java
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Java over the 6 months to 12 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Java in the UK

Java
Top 18 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Java within the UK over the 6 months to 12 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -28 2,293 £70,000 -9.68% 421
UK excluding London -49 1,331 £65,000 +4.00% 341
London -11 1,058 £85,000 -19.05% 169
Work from Home -18 968 £70,000 -3.45% 217
North of England -30 632 £69,305 +2.67% 102
North West -34 272 £70,000 -8.98% 50
Yorkshire +24 237 £72,500 +3.57% 34
South East -31 222 £70,000 +7.69% 83
South West -34 191 £60,000 - 65
North East +5 123 £52,130 +9.75% 20
Midlands -86 109 £60,000 +9.09% 28
West Midlands -60 89 £59,250 -1.25% 22
Scotland -58 67 £60,000 +4.35% 15
East of England -59 56 £53,180 +20.86% 28
Wales +1 55 £65,000 +36.30% 11
East Midlands -86 19 £60,000 +26.32% 6
Northern Ireland -40 11 £80,000 +45.45% 19
Isle of Man +3 3 £35,000 -33.33%

Java
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (1.83%) Apache
1 47 (1.83%) Apache Spark
2 45 (1.76%) Confluence
3 39 (1.52%) Apache Airflow
4 23 (0.90%) Palantir Foundry
5 14 (0.55%) JBoss
6 9 (0.35%) Oracle SOA Suite
7 8 (0.31%) Adobe Experience Manager
7 8 (0.31%) Jupyter
7 8 (0.31%) SharePoint Server
7 8 (0.31%) WebSphere
8 7 (0.27%) OpenStack
9 5 (0.20%) CMS
9 5 (0.20%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.16%) Camunda
10 4 (0.16%) IIS
10 4 (0.16%) SharePoint
11 3 (0.12%) Apache Solr
11 3 (0.12%) SAS
11 3 (0.12%) WebSphere Application Server
Applications
1 17 (0.66%) Microsoft Excel
2 7 (0.27%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 7 (0.27%) MS Visio
3 4 (0.16%) Microsoft Office
4 3 (0.12%) Windchill
5 2 (0.078%) Chatbot
5 2 (0.078%) PTC Creo
6 1 (0.039%) EngageOne
6 1 (0.039%) Siemens NX
6 1 (0.039%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 12 (0.47%) SAP S/4HANA
2 11 (0.43%) Maximo
3 5 (0.20%) Oracle ERP
4 4 (0.16%) Temenos T24
5 3 (0.12%) Fidessa
5 3 (0.12%) SAP SD
6 2 (0.078%) Oracle EBS
6 2 (0.078%) Payment Gateway
7 1 (0.039%) Dynamics CRM
7 1 (0.039%) Dynamics NAV
7 1 (0.039%) Endur
7 1 (0.039%) Findur
7 1 (0.039%) Oracle EBS R12
7 1 (0.039%) Oracle General Ledger
7 1 (0.039%) Oracle Payables
7 1 (0.039%) Oracle Receivables
7 1 (0.039%) Oracle SCM
7 1 (0.039%) Teamcenter
7 1 (0.039%) TIBCO iProcess
7 1 (0.039%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 1,052 (41.06%) AWS
2 509 (19.87%) Azure
3 314 (12.26%) GCP
4 197 (7.69%) Serverless
5 149 (5.82%) SaaS
6 148 (5.78%) AWS CloudFormation
7 127 (4.96%) GitHub
8 126 (4.92%) Amazon S3
8 126 (4.92%) AWS Lambda
9 113 (4.41%) Amazon ECS
10 112 (4.37%) Amazon EKS
11 77 (3.01%) Azure DevOps
12 73 (2.85%) AWS Step Functions
13 55 (2.15%) dbt
14 48 (1.87%) GitHub Actions
15 47 (1.83%) Amazon ECR
16 44 (1.72%) Apigee
17 43 (1.68%) Amazon SQS
18 39 (1.52%) Amazon OpenSearch
18 39 (1.52%) PaaS
Communications & Networking
1 53 (2.07%) Broadband
2 34 (1.33%) HTTP
3 28 (1.09%) TCP/IP
4 9 (0.35%) DMARC
5 8 (0.31%) Firewall
5 8 (0.31%) IPv4
5 8 (0.31%) Software-Defined Networking
6 7 (0.27%) AMQP
7 6 (0.23%) MQTT
7 6 (0.23%) VPN
8 4 (0.16%) Internet
8 4 (0.16%) Network Security
8 4 (0.16%) SSH
9 3 (0.12%) BGP
9 3 (0.12%) DSL
9 3 (0.12%) Kerberos
9 3 (0.12%) VLAN
10 2 (0.078%) Ethernet
10 2 (0.078%) SAN
10 2 (0.078%) WAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 200 (7.81%) NoSQL
2 180 (7.03%) PostgreSQL
3 116 (4.53%) MongoDB
4 110 (4.29%) Relational Database
5 90 (3.51%) DynamoDB
6 86 (3.36%) SQL Server
7 85 (3.32%) MySQL
8 45 (1.76%) Elasticsearch
9 41 (1.60%) Amazon Athena
10 37 (1.44%) RDBMS
11 33 (1.29%) BigQuery
12 32 (1.25%) Data Warehouse
13 30 (1.17%) Redis
14 26 (1.01%) Big Data
15 24 (0.94%) Db2
16 20 (0.78%) Amazon RDS
17 19 (0.74%) Tableau
18 18 (0.70%) Hadoop
19 17 (0.66%) Amazon Redshift
20 15 (0.59%) Power BI
Development Applications
1 240 (9.37%) Git
2 199 (7.77%) Jenkins
3 161 (6.28%) GitLab
4 111 (4.33%) JIRA
5 85 (3.32%) Selenium
6 82 (3.20%) Maven
7 80 (3.12%) Cucumber
8 71 (2.77%) JUnit
9 66 (2.58%) Cypress.io
10 65 (2.54%) TeamCity
11 57 (2.22%) SonarQube
12 45 (1.76%) Postman
13 39 (1.52%) JMeter
14 35 (1.37%) Mockito
15 30 (1.17%) Gradle
16 29 (1.13%) Bitbucket
17 27 (1.05%) REST Assured
18 25 (0.98%) Claude Code
18 25 (0.98%) Subversion
19 18 (0.70%) Team Foundation Server
General
1 628 (24.51%) Finance
2 401 (15.65%) Social Skills
3 247 (9.64%) Banking
4 231 (9.02%) Public Sector
5 176 (6.87%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 170 (6.64%) Analytical Skills
7 113 (4.41%) Law
8 109 (4.25%) Front Office
9 105 (4.10%) Retail
10 83 (3.24%) Financial Institution
11 55 (2.15%) Back Office
12 47 (1.83%) Investment Banking
13 32 (1.25%) Health Technology
14 31 (1.21%) Games
15 27 (1.05%) Aerospace
16 24 (0.94%) Telecoms
17 23 (0.90%) Influencing Skills
17 23 (0.90%) Tech for Good
18 21 (0.82%) Organisational Skills
19 18 (0.70%) Manufacturing
Job Titles
1 966 (37.70%) Developer
2 645 (25.18%) Java Developer
3 625 (24.40%) Senior
4 569 (22.21%) Software Engineer
5 420 (16.39%) Java Engineer
6 374 (14.60%) Lead
7 233 (9.09%) Senior Developer
8 192 (7.49%) Java Software Engineer
9 188 (7.34%) Senior Software Engineer
10 166 (6.48%) Senior Java Developer
11 160 (6.25%) Full-Stack Developer
12 147 (5.74%) Software Developer
13 137 (5.35%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 126 (4.92%) Senior Java Engineer
15 115 (4.49%) Lead Software Engineer
16 98 (3.83%) Full-Stack Java Developer
17 86 (3.36%) Architect
18 76 (2.97%) Consultant
19 71 (2.77%) Lead Developer
20 70 (2.73%) Senior Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 547 (21.35%) Spring
2 468 (18.27%) Spring Boot
3 323 (12.61%) React
4 251 (9.80%) REST
5 243 (9.48%) AngularJS
6 240 (9.37%) Node.js
7 214 (8.35%) Kafka
8 170 (6.64%) .NET
9 162 (6.32%) RESTful
10 92 (3.59%) CSS
10 92 (3.59%) HTML
11 89 (3.47%) Web Services
12 73 (2.85%) Vue
13 71 (2.77%) SOAP
14 65 (2.54%) GraphQL
15 63 (2.46%) JSON
16 59 (2.30%) Elastic Stack
17 56 (2.19%) Playwright
18 51 (1.99%) Hibernate
19 48 (1.87%) XML
Miscellaneous
1 304 (11.87%) Cloud Native
2 181 (7.06%) Distributed Systems
3 168 (6.56%) Product Ownership
4 99 (3.86%) Public Cloud
5 58 (2.26%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 52 (2.03%) Fixed Income
7 50 (1.95%) Enterprise Software
8 46 (1.80%) Legacy Systems
9 43 (1.68%) Mobile App
10 40 (1.56%) Distributed Architecture
11 39 (1.52%) Self-Motivation
12 38 (1.48%) e-Learning
13 37 (1.44%) Blog
13 37 (1.44%) Data Structures
14 36 (1.41%) Onboarding
14 36 (1.41%) Virtual Team
15 33 (1.29%) Equities
16 21 (0.82%) Algorithms
17 20 (0.78%) FPGA
17 20 (0.78%) Social Media
Operating Systems
1 228 (8.90%) Linux
2 65 (2.54%) Unix
3 55 (2.15%) Android
4 52 (2.03%) Windows
5 19 (0.74%) Apple iOS
6 14 (0.55%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
7 13 (0.51%) Windows Server
8 5 (0.20%) CentOS
8 5 (0.20%) Debian
8 5 (0.20%) Kali Linux
8 5 (0.20%) Ubuntu
9 2 (0.078%) AIX
9 2 (0.078%) Windows Server 2019
10 1 (0.039%) Mac OS
Processes & Methodologies
1 915 (35.71%) Agile
2 859 (33.53%) Software Engineering
3 802 (31.30%) CI/CD
4 605 (23.61%) DevOps
5 539 (21.04%) Microservices
6 509 (19.87%) Full-Stack Development
7 506 (19.75%) Test Automation
8 476 (18.58%) Mentoring
9 386 (15.07%) Problem-Solving
10 300 (11.71%) Containerisation
11 294 (11.48%) AI
12 271 (10.58%) Continuous Improvement
13 269 (10.50%) Infrastructure as Code
14 250 (9.76%) TDD
15 237 (9.25%) Technical Leadership
16 234 (9.13%) Scrum
17 231 (9.02%) Computer Science
18 229 (8.94%) Roadmaps
19 202 (7.88%) Clean Code
20 198 (7.73%) SDLC
Programming Languages
1 786 (30.68%) Python
2 499 (19.48%) SQL
3 469 (18.31%) JavaScript
4 296 (11.55%) TypeScript
5 266 (10.38%) C#
6 215 (8.39%) C++
7 176 (6.87%) Go
8 130 (5.07%) Bash
9 113 (4.41%) Kotlin
10 67 (2.62%) Scala
11 63 (2.46%) C
12 61 (2.38%) Groovy
13 51 (1.99%) PHP
13 51 (1.99%) Rust
14 37 (1.44%) PL/SQL
15 31 (1.21%) PowerShell
16 24 (0.94%) Ruby
17 22 (0.86%) Shell Script
18 19 (0.74%) Perl
19 18 (0.70%) R
Qualifications
1 428 (16.71%) Security Cleared
2 293 (11.44%) Degree
3 268 (10.46%) SC Cleared
4 149 (5.82%) Computer Science Degree
5 148 (5.78%) DV Cleared
6 103 (4.02%) AWS Certification
7 39 (1.52%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
8 31 (1.21%) ISTQB
9 30 (1.17%) Master's Degree
10 25 (0.98%) ITIL Certification
11 24 (0.94%) BPSS Clearance
12 23 (0.90%) OSCP
13 22 (0.86%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
14 20 (0.78%) Microsoft Certification
15 18 (0.70%) DBS Check
16 16 (0.62%) Azure Certification
17 14 (0.55%) CREST Certified
17 14 (0.55%) ISTQB Advanced Certification
18 13 (0.51%) AWS Certified Developer
18 13 (0.51%) PhD
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 171 (6.67%) QA
2 73 (2.85%) Accessibility
3 48 (1.87%) Data Quality
4 22 (0.86%) WCAG
5 15 (0.59%) GDPR
6 14 (0.55%) GRC
6 14 (0.55%) PCI DSS
7 12 (0.47%) SOC 2
8 8 (0.31%) Actionable Recommendations
8 8 (0.31%) SLA
9 7 (0.27%) ISO 20022
10 5 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 14443
11 4 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 7816
11 4 (0.16%) NIST
11 4 (0.16%) Software Quality Assurance
12 2 (0.078%) Good Clinical Practice
12 2 (0.078%) Government Security Classifications
12 2 (0.078%) NCSC
12 2 (0.078%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 412 (16.08%) Docker
2 18 (0.70%) Active Directory
3 16 (0.62%) VMware Infrastructure
4 11 (0.43%) vSphere
5 8 (0.31%) Squid
5 8 (0.31%) VMware NSX
6 6 (0.23%) KVM
7 5 (0.20%) Firmware
8 3 (0.12%) Virtual Desktop
8 3 (0.12%) Virtual Servers
9 2 (0.078%) Hyper-V
9 2 (0.078%) Oracle RAC
9 2 (0.078%) Virtual Machines
9 2 (0.078%) VMware ESXi
10 1 (0.039%) Embedded Firmware
10 1 (0.039%) OpenAM
10 1 (0.039%) OpenDJ
10 1 (0.039%) OpenIDM
Systems Management
1 472 (18.42%) Kubernetes
2 315 (12.30%) Terraform
3 120 (4.68%) Ansible
4 118 (4.61%) Grafana
5 52 (2.03%) Prometheus
6 49 (1.91%) Argo
7 33 (1.29%) HP Fortify
8 28 (1.09%) Kibana
9 20 (0.78%) Packer
10 18 (0.70%) Kustomize
10 18 (0.70%) Puppet
11 14 (0.55%) Single Sign-On
12 13 (0.51%) Rancher
13 9 (0.35%) logstash
14 8 (0.31%) Microsoft Intune
14 8 (0.31%) yum
14 8 (0.31%) ZABBIX
15 5 (0.20%) AWS Copilot
15 5 (0.20%) FTK
16 3 (0.12%) Docker Swarm
Vendors
1 106 (4.14%) Oracle
2 98 (3.83%) Microsoft
3 88 (3.43%) Google
4 44 (1.72%) Splunk
5 38 (1.48%) Palantir
6 30 (1.17%) Foundry
6 30 (1.17%) IBM
7 27 (1.05%) Salesforce
8 24 (0.94%) Dynatrace
9 22 (0.86%) Databricks
10 21 (0.82%) Red Hat
10 21 (0.82%) VMware
11 18 (0.70%) AppDynamics
11 18 (0.70%) ServiceNow
12 16 (0.62%) MuleSoft
12 16 (0.62%) SAP
13 12 (0.47%) Adobe
13 12 (0.47%) Solace
14 11 (0.43%) Atlassian
15 9 (0.35%) SendGrid