AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 1 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
1 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 6 18 46
Rank change year-on-year +12 +28 +70
Permanent jobs citing AI 9,536 4,123 4,825
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 10.22% 9.39% 4.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 13.84% 10.08% 5.69%
Number of salaries quoted 3,623 1,362 2,154
10th Percentile £40,000 £25,313 £40,000
25th Percentile £51,250 £47,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £66,350 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +5.50% -5.21% -6.67%
75th Percentile £95,000 £97,236 £93,750
90th Percentile £110,000 £117,500 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £65,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year -3.85% +8.33% -11.11%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 68,914 40,901 84,819
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.88% 93.19% 83.44%
Number of salaries quoted 45,055 21,599 60,884
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,750 £29,250
25th Percentile £41,000 £40,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.69%
75th Percentile £78,750 £78,750 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,967 £50,000
% change year-on-year +3.01% +1.93% -9.09%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 1 June 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 18 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 1 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +12 8,805 £70,000 +3.70% 5,623
UK excluding London +10 6,562 £62,500 -3.85% 2,707
London +18 2,499 £85,000 -6.59% 3,436
North of England +23 2,273 £67,500 +22.73% 771
Work from Home +1 2,118 £69,056 +4.30% 2,878
Midlands +6 1,695 £55,000 -4.35% 305
North West +45 1,522 £72,500 +11.54% 488
West Midlands +7 1,361 £55,000 -4.35% 189
South East +6 1,181 £62,500 +13.64% 757
East of England +32 603 £60,000 -9.39% 260
Yorkshire 0 586 £65,000 +85.71% 205
South West +3 458 £60,000 - 318
East Midlands -10 345 £52,500 -8.70% 114
Scotland +3 201 £70,000 +43.59% 184
North East +8 165 £65,000 +64.56% 81
Wales +29 130 £53,171 -22.94% 51
Northern Ireland +10 55 £80,000 - 99
Channel Islands +1 2 - -

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 125 (1.31%) SharePoint
2 118 (1.24%) Apache Airflow
3 106 (1.11%) Apache Spark
4 71 (0.74%) Confluence
5 70 (0.73%) CMS
6 67 (0.70%) Jupyter
7 50 (0.52%) Apache
8 34 (0.36%) WordPress
9 29 (0.30%) ArcGIS
9 29 (0.30%) Microsoft Exchange
10 27 (0.28%) Palantir Foundry
11 16 (0.17%) SAS
12 10 (0.10%) Appian
13 7 (0.073%) IIS
14 6 (0.063%) Sitecore CMS
15 5 (0.052%) Oracle SOA Suite
16 4 (0.042%) Camunda
16 4 (0.042%) Headless CMS
16 4 (0.042%) JBoss
16 4 (0.042%) WebSphere
Applications
1 1,095 (11.48%) Microsoft Excel
2 109 (1.14%) Chatbot
3 83 (0.87%) Microsoft Office
4 63 (0.66%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 38 (0.40%) UserZoom
6 23 (0.24%) MS Visio
6 23 (0.24%) Spreadsheet
7 12 (0.13%) Adobe Creative Suite
7 12 (0.13%) Photoshop
8 11 (0.12%) Adobe After Effects
8 11 (0.12%) Adobe Illustrator
9 9 (0.094%) Simulink
10 7 (0.073%) InDesign
11 6 (0.063%) Camtasia
11 6 (0.063%) Microsoft Project
12 5 (0.052%) Adobe Premiere
12 5 (0.052%) Sketch
13 4 (0.042%) CapCut
14 3 (0.031%) Notion
14 3 (0.031%) Productboard
Business Applications
1 38 (0.40%) Dynamics CRM
2 24 (0.25%) Cloudability
3 20 (0.21%) SAP S/4HANA
4 14 (0.15%) NetSuite
5 8 (0.084%) Oracle EBS
5 8 (0.084%) Oracle ERP
5 8 (0.084%) Sage 50
5 8 (0.084%) Salesforce CRM
6 7 (0.073%) Distributed Ledger
7 4 (0.042%) Dynamics AX
7 4 (0.042%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
8 3 (0.031%) Dynamics GP
8 3 (0.031%) Dynamics NAV
8 3 (0.031%) Shopify
8 3 (0.031%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
9 2 (0.021%) Oracle Assets
9 2 (0.021%) Oracle Payables
9 2 (0.021%) Relativity
9 2 (0.021%) SAP MDG
9 2 (0.021%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 2,665 (27.95%) Azure
2 2,547 (26.71%) Cloud Computing
3 1,530 (16.04%) Azure AI
4 1,438 (15.08%) Power Platform
5 1,048 (10.99%) AWS
6 523 (5.48%) SaaS
7 436 (4.57%) GCP
8 286 (3.00%) Microsoft 365
9 233 (2.44%) GitHub
10 207 (2.17%) Azure DevOps
10 207 (2.17%) Snowflake
11 192 (2.01%) Adobe Analytics
12 187 (1.96%) Microsoft Copilot
13 167 (1.75%) Serverless
14 139 (1.46%) Figma
15 132 (1.38%) Anthropic Claude
16 125 (1.31%) Entra ID
17 119 (1.25%) Azure Synapse Analytics
18 117 (1.23%) Azure Machine Learning
19 111 (1.16%) GitHub Copilot
Communications & Networking
1 2,465 (25.85%) Internet
2 325 (3.41%) Broadband
3 75 (0.79%) Firewall
4 51 (0.53%) Network Security
5 41 (0.43%) VPN
6 36 (0.38%) DNS
7 25 (0.26%) TCP/IP
7 25 (0.26%) Unified Communications
8 21 (0.22%) HTTP
8 21 (0.22%) VLAN
8 21 (0.22%) WAN
9 20 (0.21%) DHCP
10 14 (0.15%) BGP
10 14 (0.15%) MQTT
10 14 (0.15%) OSPF
11 12 (0.13%) VoIP
12 10 (0.10%) Wi-Fi
12 10 (0.10%) Wireless
13 8 (0.084%) 5G
13 8 (0.084%) VXLAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 1,280 (13.42%) Power BI
2 1,137 (11.92%) Tableau
3 188 (1.97%) SQL Server
4 172 (1.80%) Data Warehouse
5 157 (1.65%) MongoDB
6 141 (1.48%) Data Lake
7 122 (1.28%) PostgreSQL
8 96 (1.01%) Metadata
9 85 (0.89%) Azure SQL Database
10 83 (0.87%) NoSQL
11 82 (0.86%) BigQuery
12 80 (0.84%) Big Data
13 72 (0.76%) Elasticsearch
14 60 (0.63%) Looker
15 54 (0.57%) Relational Database
16 52 (0.55%) MySQL
17 46 (0.48%) Amazon Redshift
18 45 (0.47%) Pinecone
19 37 (0.39%) Redis
20 35 (0.37%) Semantic Layer
Development Applications
1 192 (2.01%) Git
2 87 (0.91%) JIRA
3 80 (0.84%) MLflow
4 74 (0.78%) Claude Code
5 71 (0.74%) Jenkins
6 60 (0.63%) Visual Studio Code
7 58 (0.61%) GitLab
8 27 (0.28%) Selenium
9 25 (0.26%) IBM UrbanCode
9 25 (0.26%) Snyk
10 21 (0.22%) Postman
11 17 (0.18%) Cypress.io
12 14 (0.15%) SpecFlow
13 13 (0.14%) JUnit
13 13 (0.14%) Maven
13 13 (0.14%) Visual Studio
14 12 (0.13%) Vite
15 10 (0.10%) Gradle
15 10 (0.10%) Storybook
16 7 (0.073%) TeamCity
General
1 4,992 (52.35%) Social Skills
2 2,926 (30.68%) Inclusion and Diversity
3 2,650 (27.79%) Banking
4 1,246 (13.07%) Finance
5 634 (6.65%) Analytical Skills
6 457 (4.79%) Marketing
7 339 (3.55%) Games
8 325 (3.41%) Legal
9 291 (3.05%) Public Sector
10 268 (2.81%) Law
11 253 (2.65%) Retail
12 154 (1.61%) Manufacturing
13 137 (1.44%) Influencing Skills
14 133 (1.39%) Organisational Skills
15 77 (0.81%) Advertising
16 74 (0.78%) Presentation Skills
16 74 (0.78%) Telecoms
17 71 (0.74%) Financial Institution
18 67 (0.70%) Automotive
19 48 (0.50%) Investment Banking
Job Titles
1 1,867 (19.58%) Lecturer
2 1,284 (13.46%) Analyst
3 1,045 (10.96%) Data Analyst
4 1,018 (10.68%) Junior
5 999 (10.48%) Senior
6 995 (10.43%) Junior Analyst
7 992 (10.40%) Junior Data Analyst
8 732 (7.68%) Lead
9 605 (6.34%) Developer
10 583 (6.11%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
11 516 (5.41%) Architect
12 318 (3.33%) Software Engineer
13 266 (2.79%) Consultant
14 260 (2.73%) Data Engineer
15 207 (2.17%) Solutions Architect
16 164 (1.72%) Python Engineer
17 162 (1.70%) Data Scientist
18 123 (1.29%) Full-Stack Developer
19 112 (1.17%) Full-Stack Engineer
19 112 (1.17%) Senior Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 359 (3.76%) React
2 294 (3.08%) .NET
3 183 (1.92%) PyTorch
4 171 (1.79%) REST
5 166 (1.74%) CSS
6 163 (1.71%) Node.js
7 161 (1.69%) LangChain
8 156 (1.64%) HTML
9 153 (1.60%) RESTful
10 140 (1.47%) TensorFlow
11 128 (1.34%) Kafka
12 124 (1.30%) scikit-learn
13 110 (1.15%) FastAPI
14 103 (1.08%) Pandas
15 89 (0.93%) AngularJS
16 88 (0.92%) ASP.NET
17 85 (0.89%) PySpark
18 84 (0.88%) Django
19 82 (0.86%) ASP.NET Core
19 82 (0.86%) Hugging Face
Miscellaneous
1 2,488 (26.09%) IoT
2 396 (4.15%) Cloud Native
3 261 (2.74%) Social Media
4 254 (2.66%) AI Agents
5 214 (2.24%) Product Ownership
6 186 (1.95%) Onboarding
7 175 (1.84%) Algorithms
7 175 (1.84%) Distributed Systems
8 141 (1.48%) Robotics
9 110 (1.15%) Management Information System
10 107 (1.12%) Self-Motivation
11 106 (1.11%) Low-Code
12 97 (1.02%) Data Centre
13 90 (0.94%) Mobile App
14 86 (0.90%) Enterprise Software
15 82 (0.86%) Public Cloud
16 76 (0.80%) Legacy Systems
17 73 (0.77%) Virtual Team
18 60 (0.63%) Life Science
19 53 (0.56%) Video\Live Streaming
Operating Systems
1 127 (1.33%) Windows
2 113 (1.18%) Linux
3 68 (0.71%) Android
4 52 (0.55%) Apple iOS
5 43 (0.45%) Windows Server
6 25 (0.26%) Unix
7 14 (0.15%) Ubuntu
8 12 (0.13%) VMS
9 10 (0.10%) Mac OS
10 5 (0.052%) Windows Server 2016
11 4 (0.042%) Robot Operating System
12 1 (0.010%) Alpine Linux
12 1 (0.010%) FreeRTOS
12 1 (0.010%) Kali Linux
12 1 (0.010%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 1 (0.010%) Windows 10
12 1 (0.010%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 3,833 (40.20%) Machine Learning
2 2,796 (29.32%) Cybersecurity
3 2,786 (29.22%) User Experience
4 2,484 (26.05%) Web Development
5 1,406 (14.74%) Business Intelligence
6 1,347 (14.13%) Analytics
7 1,149 (12.05%) Agile
8 978 (10.26%) Roadmaps
9 874 (9.17%) CI/CD
10 820 (8.60%) Software Engineering
11 812 (8.52%) Problem-Solving
12 726 (7.61%) Decision-Making
13 692 (7.26%) LLM
14 682 (7.15%) Continuous Improvement
15 667 (6.99%) DevOps
16 620 (6.50%) Mentoring
17 603 (6.32%) Generative AI
18 577 (6.05%) Data Science
19 490 (5.14%) Full-Stack Development
20 476 (4.99%) Artificial Intelligence Engineering
Programming Languages
1 2,866 (30.05%) Python
2 1,751 (18.36%) SQL
3 351 (3.68%) JavaScript
4 317 (3.32%) C#
5 285 (2.99%) Java
6 284 (2.98%) TypeScript
7 111 (1.16%) C++
8 105 (1.10%) PowerShell
9 81 (0.85%) Go
10 79 (0.83%) Bash
11 60 (0.63%) R
12 48 (0.50%) C
13 44 (0.46%) PHP
14 38 (0.40%) Bicep
15 34 (0.36%) Rust
15 34 (0.36%) Scala
16 29 (0.30%) Kotlin
17 22 (0.23%) Data Analysis Expressions
18 17 (0.18%) T-SQL
19 15 (0.16%) Swift
Qualifications
1 3,143 (32.96%) Degree
2 2,585 (27.11%) Master's Degree
3 2,550 (26.74%) PhD
4 2,459 (25.79%) Postgraduate
5 1,388 (14.56%) Azure Certification
6 379 (3.97%) Security Cleared
7 220 (2.31%) SC Cleared
8 143 (1.50%) Computer Science Degree
9 129 (1.35%) AWS Certification
10 124 (1.30%) DV Cleared
11 83 (0.87%) ACCA
12 80 (0.84%) DBS Check
13 61 (0.64%) CIMA
14 56 (0.59%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
15 51 (0.53%) CISSP
16 47 (0.49%) Microsoft Certification
17 34 (0.36%) Cisco Certification
18 30 (0.31%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
19 23 (0.24%) CISA
20 22 (0.23%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 386 (4.05%) Accessibility
2 293 (3.07%) Data Quality
3 196 (2.06%) QA
4 184 (1.93%) GDPR
5 91 (0.95%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 86 (0.90%) GRC
7 78 (0.82%) WCAG
8 65 (0.68%) NIST
9 53 (0.56%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 41 (0.43%) SLA
11 38 (0.40%) IFRS
12 26 (0.27%) Cyber Essentials
12 26 (0.27%) PMO
13 22 (0.23%) EU AI Act
14 21 (0.22%) HIPAA
14 21 (0.22%) PCI DSS
15 18 (0.19%) SOC 2
16 17 (0.18%) GxP
16 17 (0.18%) Sarbanes-Oxley
17 16 (0.17%) ISO/IEC 42001
System Software
1 339 (3.55%) Docker
2 97 (1.02%) Virtual Machines
3 94 (0.99%) Active Directory
4 29 (0.30%) Firmware
5 14 (0.15%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.094%) Embedded Firmware
7 7 (0.073%) Virtual Desktop
7 7 (0.073%) vSphere
8 6 (0.063%) Hyper-V
8 6 (0.063%) IAG
9 3 (0.031%) Kamailio
10 1 (0.010%) Apache Flume
10 1 (0.010%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 346 (3.63%) Kubernetes
2 272 (2.85%) Terraform
3 59 (0.62%) Ansible
4 54 (0.57%) Grafana
5 53 (0.56%) Microsoft Intune
6 49 (0.51%) Prometheus
7 28 (0.29%) Single Sign-On
8 13 (0.14%) Kubeflow
9 12 (0.13%) Argo
10 8 (0.084%) Proxmox
10 8 (0.084%) Puppet
11 7 (0.073%) Nagios
11 7 (0.073%) Podman
12 6 (0.063%) Cisco CUCM
13 5 (0.052%) Autotask
13 5 (0.052%) Functional Safety
14 4 (0.042%) Active Directory Federation Services
14 4 (0.042%) SolarWinds Orion
14 4 (0.042%) vCenter Server
15 3 (0.031%) SCCM
Vendors
1 2,009 (21.07%) Microsoft
2 310 (3.25%) Databricks
3 275 (2.88%) Adobe
4 217 (2.28%) Google
5 175 (1.84%) OpenAI
6 133 (1.39%) Dell
7 119 (1.25%) Salesforce
8 89 (0.93%) Oracle
9 83 (0.87%) ServiceNow
10 81 (0.85%) Cisco
11 64 (0.67%) Apple
12 63 (0.66%) SAP
13 61 (0.64%) Foundry
14 56 (0.59%) HubSpot
15 47 (0.49%) Palantir
16 41 (0.43%) CrowdStrike
17 39 (0.41%) Informatica
18 37 (0.39%) Palo Alto
19 30 (0.31%) Tenable
20 26 (0.27%) Red Hat