AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 16 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
16 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 8 8 53
Rank change year-on-year 0 +45 +32
Permanent jobs citing AI 10,218 6,087 2,846
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 8.58% 12.45% 4.04%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 11.68% 14.01% 4.91%
Number of salaries quoted 5,936 1,663 1,430
10th Percentile £41,250 £35,000 £42,500
25th Percentile £52,500 £49,750 £55,599
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £70,000 £75,000
Median % change year-on-year +3.57% -6.67% -
75th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £93,750
90th Percentile £110,000 £122,500 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £60,000 £67,500
% change year-on-year +8.33% -11.11% +3.74%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 87,497 43,445 57,940
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.45% 88.84% 82.20%
Number of salaries quoted 59,802 24,607 31,056
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,250 £33,099
25th Percentile £41,250 £36,250 £44,541
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -
75th Percentile £78,000 £75,000 £78,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £95,000 £97,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £47,000 £53,000
% change year-on-year +17.02% -11.32% -1.85%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 16 October 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 16 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England 0 8,996 £72,500 - 1,873
UK excluding London -8 5,494 £65,000 +8.33% 1,348
London +9 4,014 £85,000 +6.25% 859
Work from Home -3 3,327 £70,451 +8.39% 1,049
North of England -10 1,624 £66,000 +10.00% 369
South East -8 1,238 £62,500 +13.64% 418
North West +3 1,002 £67,249 +12.08% 206
Midlands -14 809 £62,500 - 187
South West -2 633 £66,000 +10.00% 196
West Midlands -8 536 £65,000 +8.33% 131
East of England +17 528 £62,500 +25.00% 100
Yorkshire -12 378 £65,000 -10.34% 119
Scotland -8 296 £85,000 +25.93% 64
East Midlands -23 273 £62,500 -3.85% 56
North East -10 244 £66,000 +168.62% 46
Wales -6 226 £65,500 +19.09% 24
Northern Ireland +2 151 £74,830 -0.23% 17

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 316 (3.09%) SharePoint
2 137 (1.34%) Confluence
3 109 (1.07%) CMS
4 103 (1.01%) Microsoft Exchange
5 84 (0.82%) Apache Spark
6 80 (0.78%) Apache
7 72 (0.70%) Apache Airflow
8 45 (0.44%) WordPress
9 35 (0.34%) SAS
10 21 (0.21%) Palantir Foundry
11 18 (0.18%) Jupyter
12 16 (0.16%) IIS
13 14 (0.14%) Adobe Experience Manager
13 14 (0.14%) nginx
14 12 (0.12%) Camunda
15 9 (0.088%) Sitecore CMS
16 8 (0.078%) Headless CMS
16 8 (0.078%) OpenStack
17 7 (0.069%) Oracle SOA Suite
17 7 (0.069%) Oracle Workflow
Applications
1 392 (3.84%) Microsoft Excel
2 164 (1.61%) Microsoft Office
3 104 (1.02%) Chatbot
4 99 (0.97%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 39 (0.38%) MS Visio
6 35 (0.34%) Spreadsheet
7 30 (0.29%) Adobe Creative Suite
8 22 (0.22%) Adobe Illustrator
9 21 (0.21%) Photoshop
10 19 (0.19%) Simulink
11 17 (0.17%) Adobe After Effects
11 17 (0.17%) UserZoom
12 16 (0.16%) Microsoft Project
13 14 (0.14%) InDesign
14 9 (0.088%) Revit
15 8 (0.078%) LaTeX
15 8 (0.078%) SPSS
16 7 (0.069%) Moqups
16 7 (0.069%) Trello
17 6 (0.059%) Adobe XD
Business Applications
1 139 (1.36%) Dynamics CRM
2 59 (0.58%) SAP S/4HANA
3 28 (0.27%) Dynamics GP
4 24 (0.23%) Shopify
5 16 (0.16%) NetSuite
6 15 (0.15%) Cloudability
7 14 (0.14%) Distributed Ledger
8 13 (0.13%) Dynamics AX
9 12 (0.12%) Payment Gateway
10 10 (0.098%) Elite 3E
11 9 (0.088%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
11 9 (0.088%) Salesforce CRM
12 8 (0.078%) Carpe Diem
12 8 (0.078%) Dynamics NAV
12 8 (0.078%) Sage 50
12 8 (0.078%) SAP MDG
13 6 (0.059%) Sage 200
13 6 (0.059%) SAP BPC
14 5 (0.049%) Oracle Payables
14 5 (0.049%) SAP PSCD
Cloud Services
1 2,324 (22.74%) Azure
2 1,752 (17.15%) AWS
3 1,002 (9.81%) Power Platform
4 920 (9.00%) SaaS
5 741 (7.25%) GCP
6 605 (5.92%) Microsoft 365
7 540 (5.28%) GitHub
8 481 (4.71%) Microsoft Copilot
9 471 (4.61%) Azure AI
10 373 (3.65%) Azure DevOps
11 322 (3.15%) Anthropic Claude
12 319 (3.12%) Serverless
13 272 (2.66%) Snowflake
14 262 (2.56%) Power Automate
15 245 (2.40%) GitHub Copilot
16 243 (2.38%) Entra ID
17 182 (1.78%) Copilot Studio
18 168 (1.64%) Microsoft Purview
19 167 (1.63%) PowerApps
20 149 (1.46%) Amazon S3
Communications & Networking
1 148 (1.45%) Internet
2 129 (1.26%) Firewall
3 126 (1.23%) Broadband
4 106 (1.04%) Network Security
5 102 (1.00%) VPN
6 91 (0.89%) DNS
7 46 (0.45%) TCP/IP
8 44 (0.43%) WAN
9 41 (0.40%) DHCP
10 39 (0.38%) 5G
11 31 (0.30%) VLAN
12 28 (0.27%) BGP
12 28 (0.27%) LAN
13 25 (0.24%) Wireless
14 21 (0.21%) VoIP
15 19 (0.19%) OSPF
15 19 (0.19%) Wi-Fi
16 18 (0.18%) HTTP
16 18 (0.18%) SMS
17 17 (0.17%) MQTT
Database & Business Intelligence
1 665 (6.51%) Power BI
2 283 (2.77%) MongoDB
3 257 (2.52%) PostgreSQL
4 232 (2.27%) Tableau
5 229 (2.24%) Metadata
5 229 (2.24%) SQL Server
6 227 (2.22%) Data Warehouse
7 202 (1.98%) Azure SQL Database
8 178 (1.74%) NoSQL
9 169 (1.65%) Data Lake
10 160 (1.57%) Big Data
11 138 (1.35%) Relational Database
12 109 (1.07%) MySQL
13 81 (0.79%) BigQuery
14 74 (0.72%) Redis
15 69 (0.68%) Semantic Layer
16 67 (0.66%) DynamoDB
17 63 (0.62%) Amazon RDS
17 63 (0.62%) Star Schema
18 58 (0.57%) Delta Lake
Development Applications
1 383 (3.75%) Git
2 240 (2.35%) JIRA
3 211 (2.06%) Claude Code
4 145 (1.42%) GitLab
5 137 (1.34%) Jenkins
6 44 (0.43%) MLflow
7 37 (0.36%) Selenium
8 36 (0.35%) JUnit
9 34 (0.33%) Maven
10 33 (0.32%) Postman
11 32 (0.31%) Cypress.io
12 23 (0.23%) Cucumber
13 18 (0.18%) Visual Studio Code
14 17 (0.17%) Mockito
15 16 (0.16%) Snyk
16 15 (0.15%) Gatling
17 14 (0.14%) REST Assured
17 14 (0.14%) Spock
17 14 (0.14%) TeamCity
18 13 (0.13%) Vite
General
1 2,793 (27.33%) Social Skills
2 2,666 (26.09%) Finance
3 1,300 (12.72%) Analytical Skills
4 1,142 (11.18%) Marketing
5 938 (9.18%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 663 (6.49%) Legal
7 647 (6.33%) Public Sector
8 541 (5.29%) Law
9 527 (5.16%) Banking
10 428 (4.19%) Retail
11 348 (3.41%) Influencing Skills
12 301 (2.95%) Organisational Skills
13 271 (2.65%) Manufacturing
14 198 (1.94%) Presentation Skills
15 165 (1.61%) Advertising
16 164 (1.61%) Financial Institution
17 157 (1.54%) Games
18 139 (1.36%) Telecoms
19 102 (1.00%) Aerospace
20 90 (0.88%) Aviation
Job Titles
1 2,084 (20.40%) Senior
2 1,144 (11.20%) Lead
3 1,061 (10.38%) Architect
4 1,039 (10.17%) Developer
5 802 (7.85%) Software Engineer
6 614 (6.01%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
7 551 (5.39%) Analyst
8 480 (4.70%) Consultant
9 428 (4.19%) Data Engineer
10 418 (4.09%) Solutions Architect
11 357 (3.49%) Senior Manager
12 279 (2.73%) Data Scientist
13 269 (2.63%) Python Engineer
14 263 (2.57%) Artificial Intelligence Architect
15 246 (2.41%) Senior Developer
16 233 (2.28%) Senior Software Engineer
17 205 (2.01%) .NET Developer
18 201 (1.97%) Data Architect
19 186 (1.82%) Senior Architect
20 175 (1.71%) Full-Stack Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 557 (5.45%) React
2 531 (5.20%) Terraform
3 504 (4.93%) .NET
4 383 (3.75%) REST
5 291 (2.85%) Node.js
6 265 (2.59%) CSS
7 255 (2.50%) LangChain
8 246 (2.41%) HTML
9 211 (2.06%) RESTful
10 202 (1.98%) ASP.NET
11 184 (1.80%) ASP.NET Core
12 181 (1.77%) .NET Core
13 177 (1.73%) Kafka
14 156 (1.53%) PyTorch
15 154 (1.51%) ML.NET
16 151 (1.48%) Spring
17 148 (1.45%) LangGraph
18 132 (1.29%) TensorFlow
19 130 (1.27%) Next.js
20 126 (1.23%) PySpark
Miscellaneous
1 881 (8.62%) AI Agents
2 744 (7.28%) Cloud Native
3 659 (6.45%) Onboarding
4 357 (3.49%) Distributed Systems
4 357 (3.49%) Product Ownership
5 313 (3.06%) Management Information System
6 244 (2.39%) Self-Motivation
7 212 (2.07%) Blog
8 207 (2.03%) Marketing Technology
9 202 (1.98%) Social Media
10 195 (1.91%) Algorithms
11 194 (1.90%) Enterprise Software
12 160 (1.57%) Cyber Threat
13 159 (1.56%) Low-Code
14 154 (1.51%) Robotics
15 115 (1.13%) Data Centre
16 109 (1.07%) Greenfield Project
16 109 (1.07%) Virtual Team
17 101 (0.99%) IoT
18 100 (0.98%) Legacy Systems
Operating Systems
1 282 (2.76%) Windows
2 280 (2.74%) Linux
3 87 (0.85%) Windows Server
4 58 (0.57%) Android
5 40 (0.39%) Apple iOS
6 33 (0.32%) macOS
7 28 (0.27%) Unix
8 23 (0.23%) VMS
9 21 (0.21%) Ubuntu
10 12 (0.12%) Debian
10 12 (0.12%) Embedded Linux
10 12 (0.12%) Windows 10
11 10 (0.098%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
11 10 (0.098%) Windows Server 2019
12 8 (0.078%) CentOS
13 7 (0.069%) Kali Linux
14 6 (0.059%) Solaris
15 5 (0.049%) Robot Operating System
16 3 (0.029%) AIX
16 3 (0.029%) Gentoo
Processes & Methodologies
1 2,107 (20.62%) Machine Learning
2 2,105 (20.60%) Analytics
3 1,717 (16.80%) Software Engineering
4 1,661 (16.26%) Agile
5 1,569 (15.36%) Continuous Improvement
6 1,502 (14.70%) CI/CD
7 1,476 (14.45%) Problem-Solving
8 1,415 (13.85%) Roadmaps
9 1,341 (13.12%) Stakeholder Management
10 1,312 (12.84%) Decision-Making
11 1,225 (11.99%) LLM
12 1,103 (10.79%) Mentoring
13 1,074 (10.51%) DevOps
14 1,056 (10.33%) Generative AI
15 918 (8.98%) Business Intelligence
16 868 (8.49%) Data Science
17 813 (7.96%) Cybersecurity
18 773 (7.57%) Full-Stack Development
19 764 (7.48%) Coaching
20 755 (7.39%) Stakeholder Engagement
Programming Languages
1 2,433 (23.81%) Python
2 1,500 (14.68%) SQL
3 632 (6.19%) C#
4 630 (6.17%) JavaScript
5 578 (5.66%) TypeScript
6 496 (4.85%) Java
7 227 (2.22%) C++
8 192 (1.88%) PowerShell
9 132 (1.29%) Go
10 129 (1.26%) Bash
11 94 (0.92%) R
12 80 (0.78%) Rust
13 79 (0.77%) C
14 77 (0.75%) PHP
15 71 (0.69%) Scala
16 68 (0.67%) Bicep
17 55 (0.54%) Data Analysis Expressions
18 51 (0.50%) Ruby
19 48 (0.47%) Kotlin
20 30 (0.29%) MATLAB
Qualifications
1 1,236 (12.10%) Degree
2 895 (8.76%) Security Cleared
3 524 (5.13%) SC Cleared
4 318 (3.11%) Computer Science Degree
5 291 (2.85%) Master's Degree
6 284 (2.78%) Azure Certification
7 232 (2.27%) DV Cleared
8 182 (1.78%) AWS Certification
9 177 (1.73%) CISSP
10 151 (1.48%) Microsoft Certification
11 142 (1.39%) PhD
12 136 (1.33%) ACCA
13 134 (1.31%) CISM
14 132 (1.29%) DBS Check
15 118 (1.15%) CIMA
16 73 (0.71%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
17 70 (0.69%) BPSS Clearance
18 68 (0.67%) A+ Certification
19 66 (0.65%) Network+ Certification
20 61 (0.60%) MBA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 690 (6.75%) Data Quality
2 376 (3.68%) QA
3 353 (3.45%) Accessibility
4 346 (3.39%) GDPR
5 209 (2.05%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 158 (1.55%) NIST
7 117 (1.15%) GRC
8 97 (0.95%) SLA
9 70 (0.69%) Cyber Essentials
10 56 (0.55%) WCAG
11 55 (0.54%) NCSC
12 50 (0.49%) PMO
13 43 (0.42%) Actionable Recommendations
14 34 (0.33%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
14 34 (0.33%) EU AI Act
14 34 (0.33%) PCI DSS
15 33 (0.32%) ISO/IEC 42001
16 23 (0.23%) NIST 800
17 18 (0.18%) IFRS
17 18 (0.18%) SOC 2
System Software
1 608 (5.95%) Docker
2 187 (1.83%) Active Directory
3 78 (0.76%) VMware Infrastructure
4 41 (0.40%) Virtual Machines
5 32 (0.31%) Hyper-V
6 26 (0.25%) Firmware
6 26 (0.25%) Virtual Desktop
7 25 (0.24%) vSphere
8 11 (0.11%) Embedded Firmware
9 8 (0.078%) Ceph
9 8 (0.078%) VMware ESXi
10 6 (0.059%) IAG
11 4 (0.039%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 4 (0.039%) VMware NSX
12 2 (0.020%) DFS Replication
12 2 (0.020%) Lustre
12 2 (0.020%) NFS
12 2 (0.020%) ProxySG
12 2 (0.020%) Snort
12 2 (0.020%) VMware Workstation
Systems Management
1 638 (6.24%) Kubernetes
2 165 (1.61%) Microsoft Intune
3 105 (1.03%) Grafana
4 103 (1.01%) Ansible
5 78 (0.76%) Prometheus
6 39 (0.38%) Puppet
7 29 (0.28%) Single Sign-On
8 26 (0.25%) Argo
9 21 (0.21%) Progress Chef
10 17 (0.17%) Kubeflow
11 16 (0.16%) Podman
12 13 (0.13%) Istio
13 11 (0.11%) CASB
14 9 (0.088%) Nessus
15 8 (0.078%) Autotask
15 8 (0.078%) EnCase
15 8 (0.078%) FTK
15 8 (0.078%) Kibana
15 8 (0.078%) Proxmox
16 7 (0.069%) Check_MK
Vendors
1 2,022 (19.79%) Microsoft
2 612 (5.99%) Google
3 396 (3.88%) Databricks
4 295 (2.89%) OpenAI
5 291 (2.85%) Salesforce
6 169 (1.65%) SAP
7 164 (1.61%) Adobe
8 151 (1.48%) Oracle
9 148 (1.45%) YouTube
10 126 (1.23%) Cisco
11 125 (1.22%) TikTok
12 122 (1.19%) ServiceNow
13 113 (1.11%) Foundry
14 107 (1.05%) Samsung
15 95 (0.93%) HubSpot
16 91 (0.89%) VMware
17 77 (0.75%) Apple
18 63 (0.62%) Facebook
19 61 (0.60%) CyberArk
19 61 (0.60%) Sage