AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 25 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
25 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 6 18 45
Rank change year-on-year +12 +27 +70
Permanent jobs citing AI 9,411 3,983 4,821
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 10.15% 9.29% 4.89%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 13.75% 9.96% 5.80%
Number of salaries quoted 3,486 1,335 2,141
10th Percentile £40,000 £25,313 £40,000
25th Percentile £51,250 £50,000 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £67,500 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +3.70% -3.57% -6.67%
75th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £93,750
90th Percentile £111,875 £118,250 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £65,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year -3.85% +8.33% -11.11%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 68,421 39,984 83,066
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.77% 93.29% 84.23%
Number of salaries quoted 44,440 20,998 60,038
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,913 £29,250
25th Percentile £40,750 £41,250 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £59,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +1.69% +7.27% -9.84%
75th Percentile £78,750 £78,750 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £51,500 £50,000
% change year-on-year +1.94% +3.00% -9.09%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 25 May 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 18 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 25 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +13 8,661 £70,000 - 3,784
UK excluding London +9 6,495 £62,500 -3.85% 2,209
London +19 2,438 £85,000 -8.11% 2,045
North of England +23 2,218 £67,500 +17.39% 645
Work from Home +2 2,030 £68,000 +2.71% 1,856
Midlands +4 1,694 £52,500 -8.70% 276
North West +43 1,480 £72,500 +7.41% 382
West Midlands +7 1,364 £52,500 -8.70% 163
South East +6 1,182 £60,000 - 663
East of England +33 592 £60,000 -9.39% 169
Yorkshire +3 586 £65,000 +85.71% 175
South West +1 445 £60,000 +4.45% 222
East Midlands -8 341 £52,500 -8.70% 111
Scotland +6 208 £70,000 +55.56% 143
North East +8 152 £65,000 +30.65% 90
Wales +29 133 £53,171 -22.66% 49
Northern Ireland +12 58 £75,000 - 63
Channel Islands +1 2 - -

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 118 (1.25%) Apache Airflow
2 116 (1.23%) SharePoint
3 105 (1.12%) Apache Spark
4 72 (0.77%) CMS
5 68 (0.72%) Confluence
6 66 (0.70%) Jupyter
7 47 (0.50%) Apache
8 32 (0.34%) WordPress
9 30 (0.32%) ArcGIS
10 28 (0.30%) Palantir Foundry
11 25 (0.27%) Microsoft Exchange
12 15 (0.16%) SAS
13 12 (0.13%) Appian
14 7 (0.074%) JBoss
14 7 (0.074%) Oracle SOA Suite
14 7 (0.074%) WebSphere
15 6 (0.064%) IIS
15 6 (0.064%) Sitecore CMS
16 3 (0.032%) Camunda
16 3 (0.032%) Liferay
Applications
1 1,148 (12.20%) Microsoft Excel
2 106 (1.13%) Chatbot
3 83 (0.88%) Microsoft Office
4 62 (0.66%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 30 (0.32%) UserZoom
6 23 (0.24%) MS Visio
6 23 (0.24%) Spreadsheet
7 10 (0.11%) Adobe Creative Suite
7 10 (0.11%) Photoshop
8 9 (0.096%) Adobe After Effects
8 9 (0.096%) Adobe Illustrator
9 8 (0.085%) Simulink
10 7 (0.074%) Maya
11 6 (0.064%) Camtasia
11 6 (0.064%) Sketch
12 5 (0.053%) Adobe Premiere
12 5 (0.053%) InDesign
12 5 (0.053%) Microsoft Project
13 4 (0.043%) CapCut
14 3 (0.032%) Productboard
Business Applications
1 37 (0.39%) Dynamics CRM
2 24 (0.26%) Cloudability
3 20 (0.21%) SAP S/4HANA
4 14 (0.15%) NetSuite
5 9 (0.096%) Oracle ERP
6 8 (0.085%) Distributed Ledger
6 8 (0.085%) Sage 50
6 8 (0.085%) Salesforce CRM
7 7 (0.074%) Oracle EBS
8 4 (0.043%) Dynamics AX
8 4 (0.043%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
8 4 (0.043%) Workday HCM
9 3 (0.032%) Dynamics GP
9 3 (0.032%) Shopify
9 3 (0.032%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
10 2 (0.021%) Dynamics NAV
10 2 (0.021%) Oracle Assets
10 2 (0.021%) Oracle Payables
10 2 (0.021%) SAP MDG
10 2 (0.021%) Unit4 Business World
Cloud Services
1 2,679 (28.47%) Azure
2 2,552 (27.12%) Cloud Computing
3 1,579 (16.78%) Azure AI
4 1,483 (15.76%) Power Platform
5 1,016 (10.80%) AWS
6 496 (5.27%) SaaS
7 423 (4.49%) GCP
8 268 (2.85%) Microsoft 365
9 226 (2.40%) GitHub
10 205 (2.18%) Snowflake
11 202 (2.15%) Azure DevOps
12 184 (1.96%) Adobe Analytics
13 175 (1.86%) Microsoft Copilot
14 155 (1.65%) Serverless
15 136 (1.45%) Figma
16 125 (1.33%) Azure Synapse Analytics
17 121 (1.29%) Entra ID
18 116 (1.23%) Anthropic Claude
19 114 (1.21%) Azure Machine Learning
20 108 (1.15%) GitHub Copilot
Communications & Networking
1 2,465 (26.19%) Internet
2 310 (3.29%) Broadband
3 73 (0.78%) Firewall
4 53 (0.56%) Network Security
5 38 (0.40%) VPN
6 31 (0.33%) DNS
7 25 (0.27%) TCP/IP
8 23 (0.24%) Unified Communications
9 22 (0.23%) HTTP
10 19 (0.20%) DHCP
10 19 (0.20%) WAN
11 17 (0.18%) VLAN
12 13 (0.14%) BGP
12 13 (0.14%) OSPF
13 12 (0.13%) MQTT
14 10 (0.11%) Wireless
15 9 (0.096%) VoIP
16 8 (0.085%) 5G
16 8 (0.085%) SD-WAN
16 8 (0.085%) Wi-Fi
Database & Business Intelligence
1 1,326 (14.09%) Power BI
2 1,192 (12.67%) Tableau
3 182 (1.93%) SQL Server
4 171 (1.82%) Data Warehouse
5 144 (1.53%) MongoDB
6 140 (1.49%) Data Lake
7 116 (1.23%) PostgreSQL
8 94 (1.00%) Metadata
9 78 (0.83%) NoSQL
10 76 (0.81%) BigQuery
11 74 (0.79%) Azure SQL Database
12 69 (0.73%) Elasticsearch
13 67 (0.71%) Big Data
14 60 (0.64%) Looker
15 47 (0.50%) MySQL
15 47 (0.50%) Relational Database
16 46 (0.49%) Amazon Redshift
16 46 (0.49%) Pinecone
17 36 (0.38%) Redis
18 31 (0.33%) GIS
Development Applications
1 182 (1.93%) Git
2 88 (0.94%) JIRA
3 82 (0.87%) MLflow
4 69 (0.73%) Jenkins
5 65 (0.69%) Claude Code
6 59 (0.63%) Visual Studio Code
7 56 (0.60%) GitLab
8 27 (0.29%) Selenium
9 25 (0.27%) IBM UrbanCode
9 25 (0.27%) Snyk
10 20 (0.21%) Cypress.io
10 20 (0.21%) Postman
11 14 (0.15%) SpecFlow
12 13 (0.14%) JUnit
12 13 (0.14%) Maven
12 13 (0.14%) Visual Studio
13 11 (0.12%) Vite
14 10 (0.11%) Storybook
15 9 (0.096%) Gradle
16 7 (0.074%) WebDriver
General
1 5,017 (53.31%) Social Skills
2 2,926 (31.09%) Inclusion and Diversity
3 2,636 (28.01%) Banking
4 1,218 (12.94%) Finance
5 635 (6.75%) Analytical Skills
6 443 (4.71%) Marketing
7 343 (3.64%) Games
8 314 (3.34%) Legal
9 293 (3.11%) Public Sector
10 277 (2.94%) Law
11 246 (2.61%) Retail
12 158 (1.68%) Manufacturing
13 135 (1.43%) Influencing Skills
14 121 (1.29%) Organisational Skills
15 74 (0.79%) Presentation Skills
16 71 (0.75%) Telecoms
17 67 (0.71%) Advertising
17 67 (0.71%) Financial Institution
18 65 (0.69%) Automotive
19 47 (0.50%) Investment Banking
Job Titles
1 1,867 (19.84%) Lecturer
2 1,330 (14.13%) Analyst
3 1,098 (11.67%) Data Analyst
4 1,072 (11.39%) Junior
5 1,050 (11.16%) Junior Analyst
6 1,047 (11.13%) Junior Data Analyst
7 969 (10.30%) Senior
8 698 (7.42%) Lead
9 569 (6.05%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
10 564 (5.99%) Developer
11 499 (5.30%) Architect
12 297 (3.16%) Software Engineer
13 270 (2.87%) Consultant
14 243 (2.58%) Data Engineer
15 198 (2.10%) Solutions Architect
16 153 (1.63%) Python Engineer
17 151 (1.60%) Data Scientist
18 119 (1.26%) Full-Stack Developer
19 113 (1.20%) Full-Stack Engineer
20 102 (1.08%) Engineering Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 336 (3.57%) React
2 275 (2.92%) .NET
3 177 (1.88%) PyTorch
4 170 (1.81%) REST
5 156 (1.66%) LangChain
6 155 (1.65%) CSS
7 153 (1.63%) Node.js
8 148 (1.57%) RESTful
9 147 (1.56%) HTML
10 134 (1.42%) TensorFlow
11 125 (1.33%) scikit-learn
12 122 (1.30%) Kafka
13 105 (1.12%) Pandas
14 103 (1.09%) FastAPI
15 90 (0.96%) AngularJS
16 83 (0.88%) Django
16 83 (0.88%) Hugging Face
17 81 (0.86%) PySpark
18 80 (0.85%) NumPy
19 78 (0.83%) Spring
Miscellaneous
1 2,488 (26.44%) IoT
2 379 (4.03%) Cloud Native
3 248 (2.64%) Social Media
4 240 (2.55%) AI Agents
5 206 (2.19%) Product Ownership
6 176 (1.87%) Algorithms
7 173 (1.84%) Onboarding
8 166 (1.76%) Distributed Systems
9 140 (1.49%) Robotics
10 110 (1.17%) Low-Code
11 107 (1.14%) Management Information System
12 105 (1.12%) Self-Motivation
13 98 (1.04%) Enterprise Software
14 96 (1.02%) Data Centre
15 90 (0.96%) Mobile App
16 81 (0.86%) Public Cloud
17 74 (0.79%) Legacy Systems
18 70 (0.74%) Virtual Team
19 59 (0.63%) Life Science
20 56 (0.60%) Blog
Operating Systems
1 112 (1.19%) Windows
2 101 (1.07%) Linux
3 70 (0.74%) Android
4 52 (0.55%) Apple iOS
5 38 (0.40%) Windows Server
6 25 (0.27%) Unix
7 14 (0.15%) Ubuntu
8 12 (0.13%) VMS
9 10 (0.11%) Mac OS
10 5 (0.053%) Windows Server 2016
11 4 (0.043%) Robot Operating System
12 1 (0.011%) FreeRTOS
12 1 (0.011%) Kali Linux
12 1 (0.011%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 1 (0.011%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 3,779 (40.16%) Machine Learning
2 2,790 (29.65%) Cybersecurity
3 2,776 (29.50%) User Experience
4 2,485 (26.41%) Web Development
5 1,448 (15.39%) Business Intelligence
6 1,319 (14.02%) Analytics
7 1,118 (11.88%) Agile
8 938 (9.97%) Roadmaps
9 839 (8.92%) CI/CD
10 787 (8.36%) Problem-Solving
11 785 (8.34%) Software Engineering
12 706 (7.50%) Decision-Making
13 670 (7.12%) Continuous Improvement
14 645 (6.85%) LLM
15 642 (6.82%) DevOps
16 599 (6.36%) Mentoring
17 580 (6.16%) Generative AI
18 554 (5.89%) Data Science
19 468 (4.97%) Full-Stack Development
20 465 (4.94%) Artificial Intelligence Engineering
Programming Languages
1 2,853 (30.32%) Python
2 1,759 (18.69%) SQL
3 327 (3.47%) JavaScript
4 284 (3.02%) Java
5 281 (2.99%) C#
6 261 (2.77%) TypeScript
7 101 (1.07%) C++
8 92 (0.98%) PowerShell
9 80 (0.85%) Go
10 75 (0.80%) Bash
11 58 (0.62%) R
12 44 (0.47%) C
13 38 (0.40%) PHP
14 35 (0.37%) Bicep
15 32 (0.34%) Scala
16 30 (0.32%) Kotlin
16 30 (0.32%) Rust
17 21 (0.22%) Data Analysis Expressions
18 14 (0.15%) Swift
18 14 (0.15%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 3,146 (33.43%) Degree
2 2,588 (27.50%) Master's Degree
3 2,552 (27.12%) PhD
4 2,459 (26.13%) Postgraduate
5 1,439 (15.29%) Azure Certification
6 366 (3.89%) Security Cleared
7 212 (2.25%) SC Cleared
8 144 (1.53%) Computer Science Degree
9 128 (1.36%) AWS Certification
10 118 (1.25%) DV Cleared
11 81 (0.86%) DBS Check
12 79 (0.84%) ACCA
13 59 (0.63%) CIMA
14 56 (0.60%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
15 51 (0.54%) CISSP
16 44 (0.47%) Microsoft Certification
17 33 (0.35%) Cisco Certification
18 30 (0.32%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
19 25 (0.27%) PMI Certification
20 22 (0.23%) CISA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 372 (3.95%) Accessibility
2 279 (2.96%) Data Quality
3 191 (2.03%) QA
4 179 (1.90%) GDPR
5 87 (0.92%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 84 (0.89%) GRC
7 75 (0.80%) WCAG
8 57 (0.61%) NIST
9 51 (0.54%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 39 (0.41%) SLA
11 37 (0.39%) IFRS
12 26 (0.28%) PMO
13 23 (0.24%) Cyber Essentials
14 22 (0.23%) EU AI Act
15 21 (0.22%) HIPAA
15 21 (0.22%) PCI DSS
16 18 (0.19%) SOC 2
17 17 (0.18%) GxP
18 15 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 42001
19 14 (0.15%) Actionable Recommendations
System Software
1 328 (3.49%) Docker
2 96 (1.02%) Virtual Machines
3 91 (0.97%) Active Directory
4 31 (0.33%) Firmware
5 12 (0.13%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.096%) Embedded Firmware
7 8 (0.085%) vSphere
8 6 (0.064%) IAG
9 5 (0.053%) Virtual Desktop
10 3 (0.032%) Kamailio
11 2 (0.021%) Hyper-V
12 1 (0.011%) Apache Flume
12 1 (0.011%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 333 (3.54%) Kubernetes
2 252 (2.68%) Terraform
3 61 (0.65%) Ansible
4 53 (0.56%) Grafana
5 49 (0.52%) Prometheus
6 44 (0.47%) Microsoft Intune
7 30 (0.32%) Single Sign-On
8 12 (0.13%) Argo
8 12 (0.13%) Kubeflow
9 8 (0.085%) Proxmox
9 8 (0.085%) Puppet
10 7 (0.074%) Nagios
10 7 (0.074%) Podman
11 6 (0.064%) Cisco CUCM
12 5 (0.053%) Autotask
12 5 (0.053%) Functional Safety
13 4 (0.043%) Active Directory Federation Services
13 4 (0.043%) SolarWinds Orion
13 4 (0.043%) vCenter Server
14 3 (0.032%) RSA Archer
Vendors
1 2,035 (21.62%) Microsoft
2 304 (3.23%) Databricks
3 266 (2.83%) Adobe
4 206 (2.19%) Google
5 167 (1.77%) OpenAI
6 133 (1.41%) Dell
7 122 (1.30%) Salesforce
8 90 (0.96%) Oracle
9 82 (0.87%) ServiceNow
10 78 (0.83%) Cisco
11 64 (0.68%) Apple
12 62 (0.66%) Foundry
13 61 (0.65%) SAP
14 52 (0.55%) HubSpot
15 47 (0.50%) Palantir
16 42 (0.45%) CrowdStrike
17 38 (0.40%) Informatica
18 37 (0.39%) Palo Alto
19 31 (0.33%) Tenable
20 26 (0.28%) Red Hat