AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 1 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
1 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 8 11 41
Rank change year-on-year +3 +30 +55
Permanent jobs citing AI 9,443 5,301 3,863
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 8.60% 10.60% 4.74%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 11.76% 11.96% 5.87%
Number of salaries quoted 5,315 1,559 1,726
10th Percentile £41,250 £29,000 £41,250
25th Percentile £52,500 £46,250 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £70,000 £72,500
Median % change year-on-year +3.57% -3.45% -3.33%
75th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £93,750
90th Percentile £112,500 £120,000 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £57,500 £65,000
% change year-on-year +13.04% -11.54% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 80,269 44,315 65,850
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.06% 88.64% 80.88%
Number of salaries quoted 55,761 25,263 40,217
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £31,250
25th Percentile £41,250 £36,250 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £56,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -1.79% -6.67%
75th Percentile £78,750 £75,000 £75,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £96,250 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £47,500 £51,000
% change year-on-year +15.79% -6.86% -6.87%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 1 September 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 1 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +4 8,328 £72,500 +3.57% 14,947
UK excluding London -3 5,396 £65,000 +13.04% 6,053
London +11 3,427 £85,000 - 10,623
Work from Home 0 3,013 £70,000 +16.67% 6,607
North of England +3 1,600 £66,000 +14.78% 1,407
South East -7 1,195 £62,500 +19.05% 1,370
North West +17 874 £67,500 +12.50% 890
Midlands -9 821 £60,000 - 609
South West +11 623 £69,056 +25.56% 861
West Midlands -4 553 £62,000 +3.33% 381
East of England +31 529 £60,000 +9.09% 591
Yorkshire -7 468 £65,000 +36.84% 380
Scotland -7 277 £74,915 +15.25% 798
East Midlands -19 268 £52,500 -19.23% 226
North East -2 258 £65,000 +90.24% 145
Wales +7 219 £66,000 +20.00% 99
Northern Ireland +7 156 £74,830 -14.48% 366

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 251 (2.66%) SharePoint
2 115 (1.22%) Confluence
3 107 (1.13%) Apache Spark
4 105 (1.11%) Apache Airflow
5 83 (0.88%) CMS
6 72 (0.76%) Apache
7 69 (0.73%) Microsoft Exchange
8 39 (0.41%) WordPress
9 31 (0.33%) SAS
10 29 (0.31%) Palantir Foundry
11 17 (0.18%) Jupyter
12 12 (0.13%) Camunda
12 12 (0.13%) IIS
13 9 (0.095%) nginx
13 9 (0.095%) Sitecore CMS
14 8 (0.085%) OpenStack
15 7 (0.074%) Adobe Experience Manager
15 7 (0.074%) Headless CMS
15 7 (0.074%) Oracle SOA Suite
16 5 (0.053%) Apache Pig
Applications
1 717 (7.59%) Microsoft Excel
2 104 (1.10%) Chatbot
3 102 (1.08%) Microsoft Office
4 64 (0.68%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 33 (0.35%) UserZoom
6 27 (0.29%) MS Visio
7 24 (0.25%) Adobe Creative Suite
8 19 (0.20%) Adobe After Effects
9 18 (0.19%) Adobe Illustrator
9 18 (0.19%) Spreadsheet
10 16 (0.17%) Photoshop
11 14 (0.15%) InDesign
12 12 (0.13%) Microsoft Project
13 10 (0.11%) Simulink
14 8 (0.085%) LaTeX
14 8 (0.085%) SPSS
15 6 (0.064%) Adobe Premiere
15 6 (0.064%) Trello
16 5 (0.053%) Camtasia
16 5 (0.053%) Moqups
Business Applications
1 111 (1.18%) Dynamics CRM
2 52 (0.55%) SAP S/4HANA
3 28 (0.30%) Dynamics GP
4 24 (0.25%) Cloudability
5 21 (0.22%) NetSuite
6 12 (0.13%) Payment Gateway
7 11 (0.12%) Shopify
8 8 (0.085%) Dynamics NAV
8 8 (0.085%) Elite 3E
8 8 (0.085%) Sage 50
8 8 (0.085%) SAP MDG
9 7 (0.074%) Carpe Diem
9 7 (0.074%) Distributed Ledger
10 5 (0.053%) Oracle ERP
10 5 (0.053%) Sage 200
10 5 (0.053%) Salesforce CRM
11 3 (0.032%) Dynamics AX
11 3 (0.032%) Magento
11 3 (0.032%) Oracle EBS
11 3 (0.032%) Q-Pulse
Cloud Services
1 2,834 (30.01%) Azure
2 1,603 (16.98%) AWS
3 1,239 (13.12%) Power Platform
4 1,200 (12.71%) Azure AI
5 723 (7.66%) SaaS
6 665 (7.04%) GCP
7 471 (4.99%) Microsoft 365
8 450 (4.77%) GitHub
9 355 (3.76%) Microsoft Copilot
10 329 (3.48%) Azure DevOps
11 313 (3.31%) Snowflake
12 286 (3.03%) Anthropic Claude
13 282 (2.99%) Serverless
14 217 (2.30%) GitHub Copilot
15 215 (2.28%) Entra ID
15 215 (2.28%) Power Automate
16 156 (1.65%) Azure Synapse Analytics
17 154 (1.63%) Cloud Computing
18 142 (1.50%) dbt
18 142 (1.50%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 236 (2.50%) Broadband
2 113 (1.20%) Internet
3 102 (1.08%) Firewall
4 96 (1.02%) Network Security
5 82 (0.87%) VPN
6 73 (0.77%) DNS
7 36 (0.38%) TCP/IP
7 36 (0.38%) WAN
8 29 (0.31%) BGP
9 28 (0.30%) VLAN
10 25 (0.26%) DHCP
11 21 (0.22%) HTTP
12 20 (0.21%) OSPF
12 20 (0.21%) Wireless
13 19 (0.20%) LAN
13 19 (0.20%) MQTT
14 18 (0.19%) VoIP
15 15 (0.16%) SMS
16 14 (0.15%) CTI
17 13 (0.14%) VXLAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 969 (10.26%) Power BI
2 655 (6.94%) Tableau
3 279 (2.95%) MongoDB
4 264 (2.80%) Data Warehouse
5 236 (2.50%) SQL Server
6 225 (2.38%) PostgreSQL
7 214 (2.27%) Data Lake
8 205 (2.17%) Azure SQL Database
9 182 (1.93%) Metadata
10 165 (1.75%) NoSQL
11 125 (1.32%) Big Data
12 116 (1.23%) Relational Database
13 95 (1.01%) MySQL
14 91 (0.96%) BigQuery
15 66 (0.70%) Elasticsearch
16 61 (0.65%) Amazon Redshift
17 60 (0.64%) Redis
18 59 (0.62%) DynamoDB
18 59 (0.62%) Looker
18 59 (0.62%) Semantic Layer
Development Applications
1 314 (3.33%) Git
2 179 (1.90%) JIRA
3 169 (1.79%) Claude Code
4 127 (1.34%) Jenkins
5 102 (1.08%) GitLab
6 66 (0.70%) MLflow
7 41 (0.43%) Selenium
8 36 (0.38%) JUnit
9 33 (0.35%) Maven
10 31 (0.33%) Postman
11 30 (0.32%) Cypress.io
12 27 (0.29%) Snyk
13 19 (0.20%) Visual Studio Code
14 17 (0.18%) Mockito
15 16 (0.17%) Cucumber
16 14 (0.15%) Gatling
16 14 (0.15%) Spock
17 13 (0.14%) JMeter
17 13 (0.14%) Vite
18 10 (0.11%) REST Assured
General
1 2,930 (31.03%) Social Skills
2 2,094 (22.18%) Finance
3 1,045 (11.07%) Analytical Skills
4 791 (8.38%) Marketing
5 739 (7.83%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 556 (5.89%) Legal
7 519 (5.50%) Public Sector
8 499 (5.28%) Law
9 398 (4.21%) Banking
10 330 (3.49%) Retail
11 258 (2.73%) Games
12 257 (2.72%) Influencing Skills
13 230 (2.44%) Organisational Skills
14 212 (2.25%) Manufacturing
15 138 (1.46%) Presentation Skills
16 136 (1.44%) Financial Institution
17 112 (1.19%) Advertising
18 102 (1.08%) Telecoms
19 87 (0.92%) Legal Technology
20 71 (0.75%) Aerospace
Job Titles
1 1,678 (17.77%) Senior
2 1,025 (10.85%) Lead
3 986 (10.44%) Architect
4 914 (9.68%) Developer
5 911 (9.65%) Analyst
6 766 (8.11%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
7 625 (6.62%) Software Engineer
8 574 (6.08%) Data Analyst
9 565 (5.98%) Junior
10 503 (5.33%) Junior Analyst
11 497 (5.26%) Junior Data Analyst
12 403 (4.27%) Solutions Architect
13 387 (4.10%) Data Engineer
14 375 (3.97%) Consultant
15 258 (2.73%) Senior Manager
16 240 (2.54%) Data Scientist
17 235 (2.49%) Python Engineer
18 222 (2.35%) Artificial Intelligence Architect
19 209 (2.21%) .NET Developer
20 207 (2.19%) Data Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 521 (5.52%) React
2 463 (4.90%) .NET
3 444 (4.70%) Terraform
4 287 (3.04%) REST
5 266 (2.82%) Node.js
6 253 (2.68%) LangChain
7 238 (2.52%) CSS
8 236 (2.50%) HTML
9 211 (2.23%) RESTful
10 206 (2.18%) ASP.NET
11 191 (2.02%) Kafka
12 187 (1.98%) ASP.NET Core
13 184 (1.95%) .NET Core
14 179 (1.90%) PyTorch
15 156 (1.65%) ML.NET
16 149 (1.58%) TensorFlow
17 134 (1.42%) Next.js
18 129 (1.37%) LangGraph
19 128 (1.36%) Blazor
20 119 (1.26%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 703 (7.44%) Cloud Native
2 663 (7.02%) AI Agents
3 414 (4.38%) Onboarding
4 314 (3.33%) Distributed Systems
5 311 (3.29%) Product Ownership
6 233 (2.47%) Social Media
7 194 (2.05%) Blog
8 192 (2.03%) Self-Motivation
9 188 (1.99%) Management Information System
10 168 (1.78%) Algorithms
11 147 (1.56%) Enterprise Software
12 145 (1.54%) Low-Code
13 144 (1.52%) Robotics
14 130 (1.38%) Data Centre
15 111 (1.18%) Marketing Technology
16 104 (1.10%) Cyber Threat
16 104 (1.10%) Legacy Systems
17 96 (1.02%) Greenfield Project
18 90 (0.95%) Virtual Team
19 86 (0.91%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 232 (2.46%) Windows
2 224 (2.37%) Linux
3 69 (0.73%) Windows Server
4 56 (0.59%) Android
5 36 (0.38%) Apple iOS
6 25 (0.26%) VMS
7 18 (0.19%) Ubuntu
7 18 (0.19%) Unix
8 16 (0.17%) Mac OS
9 9 (0.095%) Debian
10 7 (0.074%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
11 6 (0.064%) Embedded Linux
11 6 (0.064%) Windows 10
12 5 (0.053%) Kali Linux
12 5 (0.053%) Windows Server 2019
13 3 (0.032%) CentOS
13 3 (0.032%) Gentoo
13 3 (0.032%) Solaris
14 2 (0.021%) Robot Operating System
15 1 (0.011%) Windows Server 2016
Processes & Methodologies
1 2,028 (21.48%) Machine Learning
2 1,917 (20.30%) Analytics
3 1,607 (17.02%) Agile
4 1,431 (15.15%) Software Engineering
5 1,341 (14.20%) Roadmaps
6 1,334 (14.13%) CI/CD
7 1,241 (13.14%) Continuous Improvement
8 1,203 (12.74%) Problem-Solving
9 1,199 (12.70%) Business Intelligence
10 1,140 (12.07%) Decision-Making
11 1,074 (11.37%) LLM
12 999 (10.58%) Mentoring
13 961 (10.18%) DevOps
14 884 (9.36%) Stakeholder Management
15 864 (9.15%) Generative AI
16 811 (8.59%) Data Science
17 743 (7.87%) Full-Stack Development
18 647 (6.85%) Cybersecurity
19 623 (6.60%) Data Engineering
20 610 (6.46%) Data Modelling
Programming Languages
1 2,850 (30.18%) Python
2 1,790 (18.96%) SQL
3 552 (5.85%) JavaScript
4 547 (5.79%) C#
5 458 (4.85%) TypeScript
6 420 (4.45%) Java
7 193 (2.04%) C++
8 156 (1.65%) PowerShell
9 113 (1.20%) Go
10 107 (1.13%) Bash
11 77 (0.82%) Bicep
12 70 (0.74%) C
13 65 (0.69%) R
13 65 (0.69%) Scala
14 64 (0.68%) PHP
15 59 (0.62%) Rust
16 48 (0.51%) Ruby
17 43 (0.46%) Kotlin
18 41 (0.43%) Data Analysis Expressions
19 28 (0.30%) Kusto Query Language
Qualifications
1 1,034 (10.95%) Degree
2 948 (10.04%) Azure Certification
3 674 (7.14%) Security Cleared
4 377 (3.99%) SC Cleared
5 276 (2.92%) Computer Science Degree
6 212 (2.25%) Master's Degree
7 199 (2.11%) DV Cleared
8 157 (1.66%) AWS Certification
9 139 (1.47%) CISSP
10 116 (1.23%) PhD
11 101 (1.07%) CISM
12 98 (1.04%) ACCA
12 98 (1.04%) Microsoft Certification
13 81 (0.86%) CIMA
14 72 (0.76%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
15 68 (0.72%) DBS Check
16 65 (0.69%) A+ Certification
17 63 (0.67%) Network+ Certification
18 49 (0.52%) MBA
19 48 (0.51%) BPSS Clearance
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 514 (5.44%) Data Quality
2 355 (3.76%) Accessibility
3 325 (3.44%) QA
4 273 (2.89%) GDPR
5 164 (1.74%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 117 (1.24%) GRC
7 115 (1.22%) NIST
8 82 (0.87%) SLA
9 65 (0.69%) WCAG
10 57 (0.60%) Cyber Essentials
11 40 (0.42%) California Consumer Privacy Act
11 40 (0.42%) PMO
12 33 (0.35%) NCSC
13 31 (0.33%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
14 30 (0.32%) IFRS
15 29 (0.31%) PCI DSS
16 24 (0.25%) Actionable Recommendations
17 22 (0.23%) ISO/IEC 42001
18 21 (0.22%) EU AI Act
19 19 (0.20%) SOC 2
System Software
1 533 (5.64%) Docker
2 167 (1.77%) Active Directory
3 98 (1.04%) Virtual Machines
4 57 (0.60%) VMware Infrastructure
5 26 (0.28%) Firmware
6 23 (0.24%) Hyper-V
7 22 (0.23%) Virtual Desktop
8 19 (0.20%) vSphere
9 12 (0.13%) Embedded Firmware
10 8 (0.085%) Ceph
11 6 (0.064%) IAG
12 4 (0.042%) VMware ESXi
12 4 (0.042%) VMware NSX
13 2 (0.021%) Lustre
13 2 (0.021%) ProxySG
13 2 (0.021%) Slurm Workload Manager
14 1 (0.011%) Apache Flume
Systems Management
1 556 (5.89%) Kubernetes
2 148 (1.57%) Microsoft Intune
3 83 (0.88%) Ansible
4 79 (0.84%) Grafana
5 61 (0.65%) Prometheus
6 28 (0.30%) Puppet
7 20 (0.21%) Argo
8 19 (0.20%) Kubeflow
8 19 (0.20%) Single Sign-On
9 17 (0.18%) Podman
10 14 (0.15%) Progress Chef
11 12 (0.13%) Istio
12 7 (0.074%) Check_MK
12 7 (0.074%) Nagios
12 7 (0.074%) Nessus
12 7 (0.074%) Proxmox
13 6 (0.064%) Hadoop YARN
13 6 (0.064%) SCCM
14 5 (0.053%) Microsoft Clustering
14 5 (0.053%) Packer
Vendors
1 2,137 (22.63%) Microsoft
2 466 (4.93%) Databricks
3 426 (4.51%) Google
4 280 (2.97%) OpenAI
5 204 (2.16%) Adobe
6 174 (1.84%) Salesforce
7 127 (1.34%) SAP
8 119 (1.26%) Cisco
9 112 (1.19%) Dell
10 105 (1.11%) Oracle
11 104 (1.10%) ServiceNow
12 98 (1.04%) Foundry
13 79 (0.84%) HubSpot
14 73 (0.77%) YouTube
15 69 (0.73%) Apple
16 67 (0.71%) VMware
17 62 (0.66%) CyberArk
17 62 (0.66%) Facebook
18 47 (0.50%) Informatica
18 47 (0.50%) Palo Alto