AI
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 10 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
10 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 10 16 48
Rank change year-on-year +6 +32 +66
Permanent jobs citing AI 7,159 4,346 4,794
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 7.80% 9.83% 4.50%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.71% 10.61% 5.46%
Number of salaries quoted 3,740 1,397 2,208
10th Percentile £40,000 £25,313 £40,000
25th Percentile £51,250 £46,250 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £66,296 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +5.59% -5.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £95,000 £96,250 £92,813
90th Percentile £110,000 £117,500 £115,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £64,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year -2.34% +6.67% -12.82%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 66,839 40,980 87,741
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 72.86% 92.69% 82.42%
Number of salaries quoted 45,659 21,831 62,274
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,000 £29,500
25th Percentile £41,250 £40,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.54%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +5.00% - -9.09%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK

AI
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI over the 6 months to 10 June 2026.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK

AI
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK over the 6 months to 10 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +8 6,455 £70,000 +5.50% 2,899
UK excluding London +1 4,281 £62,500 -2.34% 1,771
London +17 2,424 £85,000 -5.56% 1,499
Work from Home -1 2,178 £70,000 +5.73% 1,601
North of England +11 1,316 £67,500 +22.73% 495
South East +3 985 £60,000 +20.00% 604
Midlands -9 708 £55,000 -4.35% 202
North West +31 641 £72,500 +11.54% 305
Yorkshire -2 502 £65,000 +153.66% 139
East of England +25 466 £60,000 -9.39% 149
South West +1 464 £60,000 - 203
West Midlands -5 445 £55,000 -4.35% 132
East Midlands -14 262 £52,500 -8.70% 68
Scotland -1 204 £70,000 +38.76% 73
North East +5 173 £65,000 +64.56% 53
Wales +24 116 £53,585 -22.34% 40
Northern Ireland +13 53 £72,500 - 42

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 124 (1.73%) SharePoint
2 118 (1.65%) Apache Airflow
3 104 (1.45%) Apache Spark
4 69 (0.96%) Confluence
5 68 (0.95%) CMS
6 66 (0.92%) Jupyter
7 51 (0.71%) Apache
8 35 (0.49%) WordPress
9 33 (0.46%) Microsoft Exchange
10 29 (0.41%) ArcGIS
11 27 (0.38%) Palantir Foundry
12 18 (0.25%) SAS
13 8 (0.11%) Appian
14 7 (0.098%) Sitecore CMS
15 6 (0.084%) IIS
16 4 (0.056%) Headless CMS
16 4 (0.056%) JBoss
16 4 (0.056%) Oracle SOA Suite
16 4 (0.056%) WebSphere
17 3 (0.042%) Camunda
Applications
1 1,027 (14.35%) Microsoft Excel
2 108 (1.51%) Chatbot
3 73 (1.02%) Microsoft Office
4 55 (0.77%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 37 (0.52%) UserZoom
6 22 (0.31%) Spreadsheet
7 21 (0.29%) MS Visio
8 12 (0.17%) Adobe Creative Suite
8 12 (0.17%) Photoshop
9 11 (0.15%) Adobe After Effects
9 11 (0.15%) Adobe Illustrator
10 9 (0.13%) Simulink
11 7 (0.098%) InDesign
12 6 (0.084%) Camtasia
12 6 (0.084%) Microsoft Project
13 5 (0.070%) Adobe Premiere
13 5 (0.070%) Sketch
14 4 (0.056%) CapCut
15 3 (0.042%) Adobe XD
15 3 (0.042%) Productboard
Business Applications
1 36 (0.50%) Dynamics CRM
2 24 (0.34%) Cloudability
3 23 (0.32%) SAP S/4HANA
4 13 (0.18%) NetSuite
5 8 (0.11%) Sage 50
6 7 (0.098%) Oracle ERP
6 7 (0.098%) Salesforce CRM
7 6 (0.084%) Distributed Ledger
7 6 (0.084%) Oracle EBS
8 4 (0.056%) Dynamics AX
9 3 (0.042%) Dynamics GP
9 3 (0.042%) Dynamics NAV
9 3 (0.042%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
9 3 (0.042%) Relativity
9 3 (0.042%) SAP MDG
9 3 (0.042%) Shopify
9 3 (0.042%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
10 2 (0.028%) Sage 200
10 2 (0.028%) Unit4 Business World
10 2 (0.028%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 2,641 (36.89%) Azure
2 1,493 (20.85%) Azure AI
3 1,388 (19.39%) Power Platform
4 1,066 (14.89%) AWS
5 531 (7.42%) SaaS
6 445 (6.22%) GCP
7 295 (4.12%) Microsoft 365
8 237 (3.31%) GitHub
9 214 (2.99%) Azure DevOps
10 210 (2.93%) Snowflake
11 196 (2.74%) Microsoft Copilot
12 187 (2.61%) Adobe Analytics
13 169 (2.36%) Serverless
14 142 (1.98%) Anthropic Claude
15 138 (1.93%) Figma
16 121 (1.69%) Entra ID
17 120 (1.68%) Azure Synapse Analytics
18 115 (1.61%) Azure Machine Learning
19 112 (1.56%) GitHub Copilot
20 109 (1.52%) Power Automate
Communications & Networking
1 338 (4.72%) Broadband
2 72 (1.01%) Firewall
3 52 (0.73%) Network Security
4 47 (0.66%) VPN
5 35 (0.49%) DNS
6 26 (0.36%) TCP/IP
7 24 (0.34%) Internet
7 24 (0.34%) Unified Communications
7 24 (0.34%) WAN
8 21 (0.29%) VLAN
9 20 (0.28%) HTTP
10 18 (0.25%) DHCP
11 15 (0.21%) MQTT
12 14 (0.20%) BGP
12 14 (0.20%) OSPF
13 10 (0.14%) VoIP
14 9 (0.13%) VXLAN
14 9 (0.13%) Wi-Fi
14 9 (0.13%) Wireless
15 8 (0.11%) SD-WAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 1,228 (17.15%) Power BI
2 1,084 (15.14%) Tableau
3 194 (2.71%) SQL Server
4 185 (2.58%) MongoDB
5 173 (2.42%) Data Warehouse
6 139 (1.94%) Data Lake
7 136 (1.90%) PostgreSQL
8 102 (1.42%) Metadata
9 101 (1.41%) Azure SQL Database
10 84 (1.17%) NoSQL
11 83 (1.16%) BigQuery
12 79 (1.10%) Big Data
13 73 (1.02%) Elasticsearch
14 60 (0.84%) Looker
15 59 (0.82%) Relational Database
16 55 (0.77%) MySQL
17 43 (0.60%) Amazon Redshift
18 42 (0.59%) Pinecone
19 41 (0.57%) Redis
20 38 (0.53%) Semantic Layer
Development Applications
1 192 (2.68%) Git
2 84 (1.17%) JIRA
3 77 (1.08%) Claude Code
4 76 (1.06%) MLflow
5 68 (0.95%) Jenkins
6 60 (0.84%) Visual Studio Code
7 57 (0.80%) GitLab
8 27 (0.38%) Selenium
9 25 (0.35%) IBM UrbanCode
9 25 (0.35%) Snyk
10 23 (0.32%) Postman
11 18 (0.25%) Cypress.io
12 13 (0.18%) JUnit
12 13 (0.18%) Maven
13 12 (0.17%) SpecFlow
14 11 (0.15%) Vite
15 10 (0.14%) Gradle
15 10 (0.14%) Visual Studio
16 9 (0.13%) Storybook
17 8 (0.11%) Cucumber
General
1 2,499 (34.91%) Social Skills
2 1,254 (17.52%) Finance
3 627 (8.76%) Analytical Skills
4 473 (6.61%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 468 (6.54%) Marketing
6 351 (4.90%) Games
7 313 (4.37%) Legal
8 292 (4.08%) Public Sector
9 263 (3.67%) Law
10 256 (3.58%) Retail
11 220 (3.07%) Banking
12 160 (2.23%) Manufacturing
13 133 (1.86%) Organisational Skills
14 131 (1.83%) Influencing Skills
15 82 (1.15%) Advertising
16 74 (1.03%) Presentation Skills
17 73 (1.02%) Financial Institution
18 71 (0.99%) Telecoms
19 69 (0.96%) Automotive
20 48 (0.67%) Investment Banking
Job Titles
1 1,232 (17.21%) Analyst
2 1,015 (14.18%) Senior
3 990 (13.83%) Data Analyst
4 964 (13.47%) Junior
5 940 (13.13%) Junior Analyst
6 937 (13.09%) Junior Data Analyst
7 753 (10.52%) Lead
8 638 (8.91%) Developer
9 610 (8.52%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
10 544 (7.60%) Architect
11 337 (4.71%) Software Engineer
12 265 (3.70%) Consultant
13 264 (3.69%) Data Engineer
14 218 (3.05%) Solutions Architect
15 172 (2.40%) Python Engineer
16 166 (2.32%) Data Scientist
17 128 (1.79%) Full-Stack Developer
18 121 (1.69%) Senior Developer
19 119 (1.66%) Engineering Manager
20 117 (1.63%) .NET Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 371 (5.18%) React
2 313 (4.37%) .NET
3 187 (2.61%) PyTorch
4 177 (2.47%) CSS
5 174 (2.43%) REST
6 168 (2.35%) LangChain
6 168 (2.35%) RESTful
7 165 (2.30%) HTML
8 164 (2.29%) Node.js
9 140 (1.96%) TensorFlow
10 128 (1.79%) Kafka
11 122 (1.70%) scikit-learn
12 113 (1.58%) FastAPI
13 103 (1.44%) ASP.NET
14 101 (1.41%) Pandas
15 97 (1.35%) ASP.NET Core
16 96 (1.34%) .NET Core
17 89 (1.24%) AngularJS
18 88 (1.23%) PySpark
19 82 (1.15%) Vue
Miscellaneous
1 430 (6.01%) Cloud Native
2 286 (3.99%) AI Agents
3 264 (3.69%) Social Media
4 219 (3.06%) Product Ownership
5 196 (2.74%) Distributed Systems
6 176 (2.46%) Algorithms
7 167 (2.33%) Onboarding
8 137 (1.91%) Robotics
9 119 (1.66%) Low-Code
10 118 (1.65%) Management Information System
11 112 (1.56%) Self-Motivation
12 97 (1.35%) Data Centre
13 92 (1.29%) Mobile App
14 80 (1.12%) Enterprise Software
15 78 (1.09%) Legacy Systems
15 78 (1.09%) Public Cloud
16 72 (1.01%) Virtual Team
17 63 (0.88%) Video\Live Streaming
18 58 (0.81%) Greenfield Project
19 57 (0.80%) Data Structures
Operating Systems
1 131 (1.83%) Windows
2 125 (1.75%) Linux
3 67 (0.94%) Android
4 51 (0.71%) Apple iOS
5 45 (0.63%) Windows Server
6 21 (0.29%) Unix
7 16 (0.22%) VMS
8 12 (0.17%) Ubuntu
9 9 (0.13%) Mac OS
10 5 (0.070%) Windows Server 2016
11 3 (0.042%) Robot Operating System
12 1 (0.014%) Alpine Linux
12 1 (0.014%) Debian
12 1 (0.014%) Embedded Linux
12 1 (0.014%) FreeRTOS
12 1 (0.014%) Gentoo
12 1 (0.014%) Kali Linux
12 1 (0.014%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 1 (0.014%) Windows 10
12 1 (0.014%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,430 (19.97%) Machine Learning
2 1,363 (19.04%) Analytics
3 1,356 (18.94%) Business Intelligence
4 1,156 (16.15%) Agile
5 999 (13.95%) Roadmaps
6 913 (12.75%) CI/CD
7 866 (12.10%) Software Engineering
8 805 (11.24%) Problem-Solving
9 732 (10.22%) Decision-Making
10 719 (10.04%) LLM
11 683 (9.54%) Continuous Improvement
12 675 (9.43%) DevOps
13 630 (8.80%) Mentoring
14 610 (8.52%) Generative AI
15 581 (8.12%) Data Science
16 523 (7.31%) Full-Stack Development
17 485 (6.77%) Data Engineering
18 484 (6.76%) Artificial Intelligence Engineering
19 434 (6.06%) Customer Experience
20 417 (5.82%) Stakeholder Management
Programming Languages
1 2,854 (39.87%) Python
2 1,722 (24.05%) SQL
3 370 (5.17%) JavaScript
4 342 (4.78%) C#
5 291 (4.06%) Java
6 288 (4.02%) TypeScript
7 117 (1.63%) C++
8 108 (1.51%) PowerShell
9 94 (1.31%) Go
10 84 (1.17%) Bash
11 57 (0.80%) R
12 48 (0.67%) C
13 47 (0.66%) Bicep
14 43 (0.60%) PHP
15 39 (0.54%) Rust
16 38 (0.53%) Scala
17 29 (0.41%) Kotlin
18 23 (0.32%) Data Analysis Expressions
19 18 (0.25%) Kusto Query Language
20 16 (0.22%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 1,339 (18.70%) Azure Certification
2 686 (9.58%) Degree
3 374 (5.22%) Security Cleared
4 217 (3.03%) SC Cleared
5 148 (2.07%) Computer Science Degree
6 132 (1.84%) Master's Degree
7 122 (1.70%) AWS Certification
8 121 (1.69%) DV Cleared
9 102 (1.42%) PhD
10 86 (1.20%) ACCA
11 73 (1.02%) DBS Check
12 64 (0.89%) CIMA
13 56 (0.78%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
14 54 (0.75%) Microsoft Certification
15 49 (0.68%) CISSP
16 38 (0.53%) Cisco Certification
17 31 (0.43%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
18 20 (0.28%) BPSS Clearance
19 19 (0.27%) CISA
19 19 (0.27%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 381 (5.32%) Accessibility
2 304 (4.25%) Data Quality
3 195 (2.72%) GDPR
4 194 (2.71%) QA
5 95 (1.33%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 87 (1.22%) GRC
7 78 (1.09%) WCAG
8 72 (1.01%) NIST
9 52 (0.73%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 47 (0.66%) SLA
11 38 (0.53%) IFRS
12 28 (0.39%) Cyber Essentials
13 26 (0.36%) PMO
14 24 (0.34%) PCI DSS
15 21 (0.29%) EU AI Act
16 20 (0.28%) HIPAA
16 20 (0.28%) Sarbanes-Oxley
17 18 (0.25%) SOC 2
18 16 (0.22%) ISO/IEC 42001
19 15 (0.21%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
System Software
1 343 (4.79%) Docker
2 97 (1.35%) Virtual Machines
3 94 (1.31%) Active Directory
4 27 (0.38%) Firmware
5 18 (0.25%) VMware Infrastructure
6 10 (0.14%) Virtual Desktop
6 10 (0.14%) vSphere
7 9 (0.13%) Embedded Firmware
8 7 (0.098%) Hyper-V
9 6 (0.084%) IAG
10 3 (0.042%) Kamailio
11 1 (0.014%) Apache Flume
11 1 (0.014%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 358 (5.00%) Kubernetes
2 283 (3.95%) Terraform
3 56 (0.78%) Ansible
4 54 (0.75%) Grafana
5 51 (0.71%) Microsoft Intune
6 49 (0.68%) Prometheus
7 24 (0.34%) Single Sign-On
8 14 (0.20%) Argo
8 14 (0.20%) Kubeflow
9 8 (0.11%) Podman
9 8 (0.11%) Proxmox
9 8 (0.11%) Puppet
10 7 (0.098%) Nagios
11 5 (0.070%) Autotask
11 5 (0.070%) Functional Safety
12 4 (0.056%) Active Directory Federation Services
12 4 (0.056%) Cisco CUCM
12 4 (0.056%) Control-M
12 4 (0.056%) SolarWinds Orion
12 4 (0.056%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 1,973 (27.56%) Microsoft
2 313 (4.37%) Databricks
3 260 (3.63%) Adobe
4 223 (3.11%) Google
5 178 (2.49%) OpenAI
6 136 (1.90%) Dell
7 118 (1.65%) Salesforce
8 89 (1.24%) Oracle
9 85 (1.19%) Cisco
10 81 (1.13%) ServiceNow
11 67 (0.94%) SAP
12 63 (0.88%) Foundry
13 57 (0.80%) HubSpot
14 54 (0.75%) Apple
15 46 (0.64%) Palantir
16 42 (0.59%) Informatica
17 41 (0.57%) CrowdStrike
18 37 (0.52%) Palo Alto
19 32 (0.45%) Tenable
20 30 (0.42%) Sage