Reference Data Contract Job Trends

Reference Data
UK

The table below looks at the prevalence of the term Reference Data in contract job vacancies. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that cited Reference Data over the 6 months leading up to 13 September 2026, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
13 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 562 488 511
Rank change year-on-year -74 +23 +50
Contract jobs citing Reference Data 112 70 58
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 0.21% 0.21% 0.15%
As % of the Miscellaneous category 0.61% 0.60% 0.50%
Number of daily rates quoted 70 43 46
10th Percentile £402 £455 £450
25th Percentile £431 £508 £513
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £590 £650
Median % change year-on-year -13.14% -9.23% +10.36%
75th Percentile £688 £660 £825
90th Percentile £778 £775 £925
UK excluding London median daily rate £447 £550 £585
% change year-on-year -18.73% -5.98% +4.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 8 0 0
Median hourly rate £70.00 - -
UK excluding London median hourly rate £70.00 - -

All Generic Skills
UK

Reference Data falls under the General and Transferable Skills category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring generic IT skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for generic IT skills 18,369 11,701 11,682
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 33.79% 35.55% 30.31%
Number of daily rates quoted 11,024 7,163 7,220
10th Percentile £320 £300 £300
25th Percentile £423 £406 £418
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £515 £543
Median % change year-on-year +1.94% -5.07% -1.36%
75th Percentile £638 £638 £675
90th Percentile £748 £763 £813
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £475 £500
% change year-on-year +5.26% -5.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,148 581 491
10th Percentile £14.07 £15.13 £14.41
25th Percentile £17.99 £18.87 £21.25
Median hourly rate £37.50 £30.00 £50.00
Median % change year-on-year +25.00% -40.00% +11.11%
75th Percentile £67.55 £55.00 £70.00
90th Percentile £82.28 £73.75 £75.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £38.72 £30.00 £57.35
% change year-on-year +29.07% -47.69% +19.16%

Reference Data
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing Reference Data relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

Reference Data job vacancy trend in the UK

Reference Data
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Reference Data.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Reference Data

Reference Data
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Reference Data over the 6 months to 13 September 2026.

Daily rate histogram for Reference Data in the UK

Reference Data
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Reference Data.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Reference Data

Reference Data
Top 15 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Reference Data within the UK over the 6 months to 13 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -66 107 £500 -16.67% 114
London -69 69 £538 -14.00% 86
Work from Home -51 38 £495 -11.21% 37
UK excluding London -76 37 £447 -18.73% 37
East of England -10 12 £550 - 1
Midlands -36 10 £434 -15.41% 3
North of England -67 7 £411 -25.27% 6
West Midlands -41 6 £535 +12.63% 2
North West - 6 £418 - 4
South East -60 5 £494 -1.25% 4
East Midlands -14 4 £425 -22.82% 1
South West - 2 £575 - 12
Northern Ireland 0 1 £550 -4.56% 3
Yorkshire -43 1 £410 -25.45% 2
Scotland - 1 £410 - 8

Reference Data
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 5 (4.46%) Apache Airflow
2 3 (2.68%) Apache Spark
3 2 (1.79%) Confluence
3 2 (1.79%) PowerExchange
4 1 (0.89%) Apache
4 1 (0.89%) Blackberry Enterprise Server
4 1 (0.89%) Jupyter
4 1 (0.89%) MTS
4 1 (0.89%) SharePoint
Applications
1 16 (14.29%) Microsoft Excel
2 3 (2.68%) Spreadsheet
3 1 (0.89%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 1 (0.89%) Microsoft Project
3 1 (0.89%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 7 (6.25%) Aladdin
2 4 (3.57%) ResourceLink
3 3 (2.68%) Endur
4 2 (1.79%) Salesforce CRM
4 2 (1.79%) SAP MDG
4 2 (1.79%) SAP S/4HANA
4 2 (1.79%) SimCorp Dimension
4 2 (1.79%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
5 1 (0.89%) Bloomberg TOMS
5 1 (0.89%) Dynamics CRM
5 1 (0.89%) Finacle
5 1 (0.89%) Oracle Payables
5 1 (0.89%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
5 1 (0.89%) Oracle Receivables
5 1 (0.89%) Oracle SCM
5 1 (0.89%) Unit4 Business World
Cloud Services
1 37 (33.04%) Azure
2 22 (19.64%) AWS
3 17 (15.18%) GCP
4 16 (14.29%) Power Platform
5 10 (8.93%) Azure Data Factory
5 10 (8.93%) dbt
6 8 (7.14%) Amazon S3
7 7 (6.25%) Azure Databricks
7 7 (6.25%) Azure Synapse Analytics
7 7 (6.25%) Snowflake
8 6 (5.36%) AWS Lambda
8 6 (5.36%) Serverless
9 5 (4.46%) Microsoft Purview
10 3 (2.68%) Alation
10 3 (2.68%) Azure AI
10 3 (2.68%) Collibra
10 3 (2.68%) Datadog
10 3 (2.68%) SaaS
11 2 (1.79%) AWS CloudFormation
11 2 (1.79%) GitHub
Database & Business Intelligence
1 42 (37.50%) Metadata
2 16 (14.29%) Data Warehouse
2 16 (14.29%) Power BI
3 12 (10.71%) Data Lake
4 9 (8.04%) Data Mining
5 7 (6.25%) BigQuery
5 7 (6.25%) Delta Lake
5 7 (6.25%) Relational Database
6 6 (5.36%) Amazon Redshift
6 6 (5.36%) Data Vault
6 6 (5.36%) SQL Server
7 5 (4.46%) Amazon Athena
8 4 (3.57%) Oracle BI Publisher
8 4 (3.57%) PostgreSQL
8 4 (3.57%) Power Query
9 3 (2.68%) Amazon RDS
9 3 (2.68%) DynamoDB
9 3 (2.68%) Neo4j
9 3 (2.68%) SQL Server Integration Services
9 3 (2.68%) Tableau
Development Applications
1 17 (15.18%) ERwin
2 13 (11.61%) ER Studio
3 10 (8.93%) JIRA
4 6 (5.36%) PowerDesigner
5 4 (3.57%) Git
6 2 (1.79%) GitLab
7 1 (0.89%) Deequ
7 1 (0.89%) Jenkins
7 1 (0.89%) MLflow
7 1 (0.89%) Postman
7 1 (0.89%) Robot Framework
7 1 (0.89%) SonarQube
General
1 50 (44.64%) Finance
2 38 (33.93%) Analytical Skills
3 25 (22.32%) Social Skills
4 22 (19.64%) Banking
5 11 (9.82%) Legal
6 10 (8.93%) Investment Banking
7 8 (7.14%) Front Office
8 6 (5.36%) Financial Institution
8 6 (5.36%) Publishing
9 5 (4.46%) Public Sector
10 4 (3.57%) Billing
10 4 (3.57%) Retail
11 3 (2.68%) Marketing
12 2 (1.79%) Documentation Skills
12 2 (1.79%) General Ledger
12 2 (1.79%) Military
12 2 (1.79%) Pharmaceutical
12 2 (1.79%) Presentation Skills
13 1 (0.89%) Influencing Skills
13 1 (0.89%) Manufacturing
Job Titles
1 25 (22.32%) Analyst
2 23 (20.54%) Architect
3 21 (18.75%) Business Analyst
3 21 (18.75%) Data Architect
4 19 (16.96%) Data Engineer
5 12 (10.71%) Senior
6 11 (9.82%) Data Modeller
7 8 (7.14%) Lead
8 7 (6.25%) Data Business Analyst
9 5 (4.46%) Consultant
9 5 (4.46%) Data Analyst
9 5 (4.46%) Designer
9 5 (4.46%) Senior Analyst
9 5 (4.46%) Senior Data Engineer
10 4 (3.57%) Data Management Specialist
10 4 (3.57%) Data Migration Lead
10 4 (3.57%) Developer
10 4 (3.57%) Python Engineer
10 4 (3.57%) Senior Business Analyst
10 4 (3.57%) Solutions Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 11 (9.82%) PySpark
1 11 (9.82%) REST
2 7 (6.25%) JSON
2 7 (6.25%) Kafka
3 5 (4.46%) Oracle Fusion
3 5 (4.46%) SOAP
4 4 (3.57%) RESTful
5 3 (2.68%) Middleware
6 2 (1.79%) Great Expectations
6 2 (1.79%) Terraform
6 2 (1.79%) XML
7 1 (0.89%) FpML
7 1 (0.89%) Hugging Face
7 1 (0.89%) Microsoft Graph
7 1 (0.89%) Pandas
7 1 (0.89%) pytest
7 1 (0.89%) Ruby on Rails
7 1 (0.89%) Swagger
Miscellaneous
1 19 (16.96%) Data Structures
2 13 (11.61%) Onboarding
3 12 (10.71%) Legacy Systems
3 12 (10.71%) Product Ownership
4 10 (8.93%) Management Information System
5 9 (8.04%) Fixed Income
6 8 (7.14%) Cloud Native
6 8 (7.14%) Pricing Data
7 7 (6.25%) Equities
8 5 (4.46%) Data Protection Act
8 5 (4.46%) Derivative
9 3 (2.68%) Algorithms
9 3 (2.68%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
9 3 (2.68%) Reinsurance
10 2 (1.79%) Analytical Mindset
10 2 (1.79%) Enterprise Cloud
10 2 (1.79%) FMCG
10 2 (1.79%) Marketing Technology
10 2 (1.79%) Replication
11 1 (0.89%) Hedge funds
Operating Systems
1 3 (2.68%) Windows
2 1 (0.89%) Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 70 (62.50%) Data Modelling
2 51 (45.54%) Data Governance
3 40 (35.71%) Data Management
4 34 (30.36%) Logical Data Model
5 32 (28.57%) Data Architecture
6 31 (27.68%) Validation
7 27 (24.11%) Integration Patterns
8 26 (23.21%) Migration
8 26 (23.21%) Reference Data Management
8 26 (23.21%) Stakeholder Management
9 25 (22.32%) Physical Data Model
10 24 (21.43%) Metadata Management
11 23 (20.54%) Data Integration
11 23 (20.54%) ETL
12 22 (19.64%) Analytics
12 22 (19.64%) Business Intelligence
13 21 (18.75%) Problem-Solving
14 20 (17.86%) Data Migration
14 20 (17.86%) Data Pipeline
15 19 (16.96%) Data Analysis
Programming Languages
1 60 (53.57%) SQL
2 20 (17.86%) Python
3 6 (5.36%) PL/SQL
4 3 (2.68%) SPARQL
5 2 (1.79%) Bash
5 2 (1.79%) Scala
6 1 (0.89%) Java
6 1 (0.89%) Kusto Query Language
6 1 (0.89%) PowerShell
6 1 (0.89%) Tcl
6 1 (0.89%) T-SQL
6 1 (0.89%) VBA
Qualifications
1 13 (11.61%) Security Cleared
2 11 (9.82%) SC Cleared
3 6 (5.36%) BPSS Clearance
3 6 (5.36%) Degree
4 2 (1.79%) DBS Check
5 1 (0.89%) Master's Degree
5 1 (0.89%) PRINCE2 Practitioner
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 52 (46.43%) Data Quality
2 6 (5.36%) GDPR
3 5 (4.46%) MiFID
3 5 (4.46%) QA
4 2 (1.79%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 2 (1.79%) SLA
5 1 (0.89%) Accessibility
5 1 (0.89%) AIFMD
5 1 (0.89%) EMIR
5 1 (0.89%) GRC
5 1 (0.89%) ISO 9001
5 1 (0.89%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 1 (0.89%) Active Directory
Systems Management
1 3 (2.68%) Grafana
2 1 (0.89%) Kibana
2 1 (0.89%) Prometheus
2 1 (0.89%) Single Sign-On
Vendors
1 29 (25.89%) Databricks
2 24 (21.43%) Microsoft
3 11 (9.82%) Informatica
4 9 (8.04%) Oracle
5 6 (5.36%) Google
6 4 (3.57%) Bloomberg
6 4 (3.57%) Talend
7 3 (2.68%) GoldenSource
7 3 (2.68%) Salesforce
7 3 (2.68%) SAP
7 3 (2.68%) SimCorp
8 2 (1.79%) Murex
8 2 (1.79%) ServiceNow
8 2 (1.79%) Sparx
9 1 (0.89%) Avaloq
9 1 (0.89%) MuleSoft
9 1 (0.89%) OpenAI
9 1 (0.89%) Refinitiv
9 1 (0.89%) Tradeweb
9 1 (0.89%) Workday