Penetration Testing Contract Job Trends

Penetration Testing
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs requiring Penetration Testing skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 5 November 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
5 Nov 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 339 410 348
Rank change year-on-year +71 -62 +194
Contract jobs citing Penetration Testing 245 148 301
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 0.71% 0.41% 0.65%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.79% 0.47% 0.73%
Number of daily rates quoted 170 101 155
10th Percentile £400 £450 £425
25th Percentile £457 £510 £500
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £550 £575 £550
Median % change year-on-year -4.35% +4.55% -8.33%
75th Percentile £600 £688 £638
90th Percentile £675 £765 £719
UK excluding London median daily rate £488 £525 £550
% change year-on-year -7.14% -4.55% -8.33%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Penetration Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 31,170 31,428 41,118
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 90.15% 86.05% 88.60%
Number of daily rates quoted 19,492 18,903 27,760
10th Percentile £294 £310 £310
25th Percentile £404 £413 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £535
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% -1.87% -2.73%
75th Percentile £623 £638 £650
90th Percentile £725 £738 £745
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £500 £500
% change year-on-year -5.00% - -
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,014 1,111 1,579
10th Percentile £14.38 £15.00 £14.25
25th Percentile £17.33 £20.00 £18.94
Median hourly rate £25.15 £35.36 £44.50
Median % change year-on-year -28.87% -20.54% +27.14%
75th Percentile £43.00 £65.00 £65.00
90th Percentile £66.85 £73.75 £77.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £22.58 £35.00 £44.50
% change year-on-year -35.50% -21.35% +51.85%

Penetration Testing
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing Penetration Testing relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

Penetration Testing job vacancy trend in the UK

Penetration Testing
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Penetration Testing over the 6 months to 5 November 2025.

Daily rate histogram for Penetration Testing in the UK

Penetration Testing
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing
Top 16 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Penetration Testing within the UK over the 6 months to 5 November 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +91 225 £550 -8.33% 247
London +61 126 £575 -6.12% 108
UK excluding London +8 97 £488 -7.14% 190
Work from Home +22 84 £600 -3.61% 145
South East +19 33 £449 -23.98% 69
North of England -33 25 £525 -0.94% 32
Midlands 0 21 £375 +87.50% 25
North West -24 14 £508 -20.90% 26
East Midlands - 14 £375 - 2
South West +13 8 £488 -11.36% 36
West Midlands -11 7 £538 +168.75% 23
Yorkshire -25 7 £526 -4.34% 5
East of England -13 4 £550 +33.33% 6
North East - 4 £700 - 1
Scotland -14 3 - - 6
Northern Ireland - 3 - - 1

Penetration Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 7 (2.86%) Confluence
2 4 (1.63%) SharePoint
3 1 (0.41%) IBM Transformation Extender
3 1 (0.41%) SAS
Applications
1 4 (1.63%) Microsoft Project
2 2 (0.82%) Microsoft Office
3 1 (0.41%) GNU Octave
3 1 (0.41%) Microsoft Excel
Business Applications
1 3 (1.22%) Oracle EBS
Cloud Services
1 75 (30.61%) Azure
2 53 (21.63%) AWS
3 45 (18.37%) GCP
4 18 (7.35%) GitHub
5 11 (4.49%) Entra ID
6 9 (3.67%) Azure Sentinel
7 8 (3.27%) Microsoft 365
8 6 (2.45%) Azure DevOps
9 4 (1.63%) Cloudflare
9 4 (1.63%) OCI
9 4 (1.63%) OpenDNS
10 3 (1.22%) AWS CloudFormation
10 3 (1.22%) GitHub Actions
10 3 (1.22%) npm
10 3 (1.22%) OpenShift
10 3 (1.22%) SaaS
11 2 (0.82%) Cloud Computing
11 2 (0.82%) Power Platform
12 1 (0.41%) Cloud Run
12 1 (0.41%) Slack
Communications & Networking
1 33 (13.47%) Firewall
2 20 (8.16%) Network Security
3 9 (3.67%) SSL
3 9 (3.67%) TCP/IP
4 8 (3.27%) Internet
4 8 (3.27%) Intrusion Detection
4 8 (3.27%) Wireshark
5 7 (2.86%) DNS
5 7 (2.86%) Wireless
6 4 (1.63%) Intranet
6 4 (1.63%) VPN
6 4 (1.63%) Wi-Fi
7 3 (1.22%) Cisco Nexus
7 3 (1.22%) HTTP
7 3 (1.22%) SD-WAN
7 3 (1.22%) VLAN
8 2 (0.82%) HTTPS
8 2 (0.82%) WAN
9 1 (0.41%) LAN
9 1 (0.41%) WLAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 3 (1.22%) MongoDB
2 2 (0.82%) Power BI
3 1 (0.41%) Amazon RDS
3 1 (0.41%) DB2
3 1 (0.41%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 33 (13.47%) Burp Suite
2 31 (12.65%) Metasploit
3 18 (7.35%) SonarQube
4 17 (6.94%) JIRA
5 9 (3.67%) GitLab
6 8 (3.27%) Jenkins
7 6 (2.45%) Selenium
8 5 (2.04%) sqlmap
9 4 (1.63%) Git
10 3 (1.22%) Cypress.io
10 3 (1.22%) JMeter
10 3 (1.22%) Postman
10 3 (1.22%) webpack
11 2 (0.82%) Sonatype Nexus
12 1 (0.41%) Cucumber
12 1 (0.41%) Gatling
12 1 (0.41%) Maven
General
1 106 (43.27%) Social Skills
2 32 (13.06%) Public Sector
3 30 (12.24%) Analytical Skills
4 24 (9.80%) Finance
5 15 (6.12%) Banking
6 7 (2.86%) Retail
7 5 (2.04%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 5 (2.04%) Military
8 4 (1.63%) Investment Banking
8 4 (1.63%) Organisational Skills
9 3 (1.22%) German Language
9 3 (1.22%) Legal
9 3 (1.22%) Presentation Skills
10 2 (0.82%) Automotive
10 2 (0.82%) Documentation Skills
10 2 (0.82%) Influencing Skills
11 1 (0.41%) Financial Institution
11 1 (0.41%) Law
11 1 (0.41%) Marketing
11 1 (0.41%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 79 (32.24%) Penetration Tester
2 77 (31.43%) Tester
3 42 (17.14%) Analyst
4 37 (15.10%) Security Engineer
5 31 (12.65%) Security Analyst
6 22 (8.98%) Cybersecurity Engineer
7 18 (7.35%) Lead
8 12 (4.90%) Information Analyst
8 12 (4.90%) Information Security Analyst
9 9 (3.67%) Senior
10 8 (3.27%) Consultant
10 8 (3.27%) Test Engineer
11 7 (2.86%) Network Engineer
11 7 (2.86%) Security Manager
12 6 (2.45%) Architect
12 6 (2.45%) Cybersecurity Analyst
12 6 (2.45%) Governance Analyst
12 6 (2.45%) Network Security Engineer
12 6 (2.45%) Risk Analyst
12 6 (2.45%) Security Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 6 (2.45%) LDAP
2 4 (1.63%) RESTful
2 4 (1.63%) Spring Boot
3 3 (1.22%) .NET
3 3 (1.22%) Jest
3 3 (1.22%) Node.js
3 3 (1.22%) React
4 2 (0.82%) ADO
4 2 (0.82%) CSS
4 2 (0.82%) Flash
4 2 (0.82%) HTML
4 2 (0.82%) OAuth
4 2 (0.82%) pytest
4 2 (0.82%) Smart Contracts
4 2 (0.82%) Spring
4 2 (0.82%) Web Services
5 1 (0.41%) Flutter
5 1 (0.41%) Spring Batch
5 1 (0.41%) TensorFlow
5 1 (0.41%) WireMock
Miscellaneous
1 36 (14.69%) Security Posture
2 19 (7.76%) Management Information System
3 15 (6.12%) Cyber Threat
4 14 (5.71%) Cloud Native
5 7 (2.86%) Security Operations Centre
6 6 (2.45%) Cloud Security Posture
7 5 (2.04%) CSOC
7 5 (2.04%) Mobile App
7 5 (2.04%) Operational Technology
8 3 (1.22%) BYOD
8 3 (1.22%) Cyber Defence
8 3 (1.22%) Greenfield Project
8 3 (1.22%) PKI
8 3 (1.22%) Video Conferencing
9 2 (0.82%) Blockchain
9 2 (0.82%) CMDB
9 2 (0.82%) Data Centre
9 2 (0.82%) Data Protection Act
9 2 (0.82%) Legacy Systems
9 2 (0.82%) Public Cloud
Operating Systems
1 29 (11.84%) Linux
2 21 (8.57%) Windows
3 12 (4.90%) Kali Linux
4 11 (4.49%) Unix
5 5 (2.04%) Android
6 2 (0.82%) Apple iOS
7 1 (0.41%) Mac OS X
7 1 (0.41%) VMS
7 1 (0.41%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 129 (52.65%) Cybersecurity
2 52 (21.22%) OWASP
2 52 (21.22%) Vulnerability Assessment
3 48 (19.59%) Incident Response
4 45 (18.37%) Cloud Security
5 43 (17.55%) CI/CD
5 43 (17.55%) Vulnerability Management
5 43 (17.55%) Vulnerability Remediation
6 41 (16.73%) Security Testing
7 40 (16.33%) Test Automation
8 36 (14.69%) DevSecOps
9 35 (14.29%) Application Security
10 34 (13.88%) Infrastructure as Code
10 34 (13.88%) Threat Modelling
11 33 (13.47%) Information Security
11 33 (13.47%) Problem-Solving
12 30 (12.24%) SIEM
13 28 (11.43%) Agile
13 28 (11.43%) Data Protection
13 28 (11.43%) Stakeholder Management
Programming Languages
1 50 (20.41%) Python
2 39 (15.92%) Bash
3 23 (9.39%) PowerShell
4 10 (4.08%) Java
5 6 (2.45%) Kusto Query Language
6 5 (2.04%) JavaScript
7 3 (1.22%) Bicep
7 3 (1.22%) C++
7 3 (1.22%) Go
7 3 (1.22%) Shell Script
7 3 (1.22%) SQL
7 3 (1.22%) TypeScript
8 2 (0.82%) C
8 2 (0.82%) C#
8 2 (0.82%) Perl
8 2 (0.82%) Rust
8 2 (0.82%) Solidity
9 1 (0.41%) R
9 1 (0.41%) Swift
Qualifications
1 93 (37.96%) Security Cleared
2 79 (32.24%) SC Cleared
3 42 (17.14%) OSCP
4 40 (16.33%) CHECK Team Member
5 38 (15.51%) CISSP
6 33 (13.47%) CHECK Team Leader
7 30 (12.24%) CREST Certified
8 25 (10.20%) CEH
9 22 (8.98%) CISM
10 17 (6.94%) Degree
11 16 (6.53%) GPEN
12 13 (5.31%) CompTIA Security+
12 13 (5.31%) Tigerscheme
13 11 (4.49%) DV Cleared
14 8 (3.27%) Cisco Certification
14 8 (3.27%) SANS
15 5 (2.04%) MCSA
15 5 (2.04%) MCSE
15 5 (2.04%) Microsoft Certification
15 5 (2.04%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 47 (19.18%) NIST
2 44 (17.96%) ISO/IEC 27001
3 29 (11.84%) GDPR
4 23 (9.39%) NCSC
5 15 (6.12%) GRC
6 13 (5.31%) Cyber Essentials
6 13 (5.31%) PCI DSS
7 12 (4.90%) QA
8 10 (4.08%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
9 6 (2.45%) HIPAA
9 6 (2.45%) NIST 800
10 4 (1.63%) Actionable Recommendations
10 4 (1.63%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 4 (1.63%) PMO
11 3 (1.22%) EU AI Act
11 3 (1.22%) JSP 440
11 3 (1.22%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 3 (1.22%) SOC 2
12 2 (0.82%) Accessibility
12 2 (0.82%) ISO 9001
System Software
1 21 (8.57%) Active Directory
2 14 (5.71%) Docker
3 5 (2.04%) Snort
4 4 (1.63%) Squid
5 3 (1.22%) Virtual Machines
6 1 (0.41%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 30 (12.24%) Nmap
2 28 (11.43%) Nessus
3 26 (10.61%) Kubernetes
4 8 (3.27%) Ansible
4 8 (3.27%) Terraform
5 5 (2.04%) CASB
5 5 (2.04%) Nexpose
6 4 (1.63%) Suricata
7 3 (1.22%) HP Fortify
8 2 (0.82%) QRadar
9 1 (0.41%) CSIRT
9 1 (0.41%) Grafana
9 1 (0.41%) Kibana
9 1 (0.41%) Microsoft Intune
9 1 (0.41%) Single Sign-On
Vendors
1 34 (13.88%) Microsoft
2 18 (7.35%) Qualys
3 14 (5.71%) ServiceNow
3 14 (5.71%) Veracode
4 13 (5.31%) Splunk
5 12 (4.90%) Cisco
5 12 (4.90%) Tenable
6 11 (4.49%) CrowdStrike
7 9 (3.67%) CyberArk
7 9 (3.67%) Oracle
7 9 (3.67%) Palo Alto
8 8 (3.27%) Google
9 7 (2.86%) Remedy
9 7 (2.86%) Zscaler
10 6 (2.45%) Salesforce
11 4 (1.63%) Blue Coat
11 4 (1.63%) Carbon Black
11 4 (1.63%) FireEye
11 4 (1.63%) Tanium
12 3 (1.22%) Workday