Penetration Testing Job Trends

Penetration Testing
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Penetration Testing skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 21 December 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
21 Dec 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 464 411 354
Rank change year-on-year -53 -57 +163
Permanent jobs citing Penetration Testing 183 352 378
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.31% 0.63% 0.78%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.37% 0.70% 0.83%
Number of salaries quoted 154 201 308
10th Percentile £48,165 £46,619 £42,500
25th Percentile £55,000 £56,250 £52,494
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £65,000 £64,902
Median % change year-on-year +7.69% +0.15% -6.21%
75th Percentile £87,500 £88,750 £80,000
90th Percentile £90,000 £100,000 £90,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £60,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year +4.17% - -7.69%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Penetration Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 48,853 50,492 45,409
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 82.70% 89.69% 93.72%
Number of salaries quoted 28,653 25,437 34,822
10th Percentile £28,500 £35,000 £32,000
25th Percentile £36,250 £45,000 £43,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% - -2.84%
75th Percentile £75,000 £80,000 £80,000
90th Percentile £95,000 £100,000 £100,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £48,979 £55,000 £52,500
% change year-on-year -10.95% +4.76% -2.78%

Penetration Testing
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Penetration Testing relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Penetration Testing job vacancy trend in the UK

Penetration Testing
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Penetration Testing over the 6 months to 21 December 2025.

Salary histogram for Penetration Testing in the UK

Penetration Testing
Top 15 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Penetration Testing within the UK over the 6 months to 21 December 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -37 164 £70,000 +7.69% 88
UK excluding London -24 95 £62,500 +4.17% 81
London -20 72 £75,000 - 25
Work from Home -12 68 £61,250 -5.77% 49
South West +26 30 £76,250 +19.14% 23
Midlands +6 23 £54,000 -6.09% 13
South East +7 22 £58,750 -2.08% 20
West Midlands +17 14 £59,000 +12.38% 12
North of England -7 11 £55,000 -3.30% 16
East Midlands -5 9 £51,058 -11.20% 1
Scotland -26 8 £90,000 +21.21% 5
Yorkshire -3 7 £57,500 +9.52% 7
North West +11 4 £55,000 -12.00% 8
East of England +15 1 £85,000 +198.25% 2
Northern Ireland -4 1 £70,000 +16.67% 1

Penetration Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 6 (3.28%) Microsoft Exchange
2 3 (1.64%) SharePoint
3 1 (0.55%) Confluence
Applications
1 7 (3.83%) Microsoft Excel
1 7 (3.83%) Microsoft Office
2 2 (1.09%) Weka
3 1 (0.55%) GNU Octave
Cloud Services
1 58 (31.69%) Azure
2 32 (17.49%) AWS
3 16 (8.74%) GitHub
4 15 (8.20%) Azure Sentinel
4 15 (8.20%) Slack
5 12 (6.56%) Entra ID
5 12 (6.56%) GitHub Actions
5 12 (6.56%) Microsoft 365
6 11 (6.01%) Microsoft Purview
7 10 (5.46%) GCP
7 10 (5.46%) Power Platform
8 3 (1.64%) IBM Cloud
8 3 (1.64%) Mimecast
8 3 (1.64%) SaaS
9 2 (1.09%) Rubrik
9 2 (1.09%) SecurityScorecard
10 1 (0.55%) Azure Key Vault
10 1 (0.55%) Datadog
10 1 (0.55%) Power Automate
10 1 (0.55%) Tessian
Communications & Networking
1 37 (20.22%) Firewall
2 27 (14.75%) Network Security
3 22 (12.02%) TCP/IP
4 13 (7.10%) VPN
5 9 (4.92%) Wireshark
6 8 (4.37%) Wi-Fi
7 7 (3.83%) Intrusion Detection
7 7 (3.83%) Wireless
8 5 (2.73%) HTTP
8 5 (2.73%) VLAN
9 4 (2.19%) DNS
9 4 (2.19%) Ethernet
10 3 (1.64%) BGP
10 3 (1.64%) Cisco ISE
10 3 (1.64%) Modbus
10 3 (1.64%) OSPF
11 2 (1.09%) Cisco Nexus
11 2 (1.09%) ICMP
11 2 (1.09%) Internet
11 2 (1.09%) Spanning Tree
Database & Business Intelligence
1 10 (5.46%) Power BI
2 7 (3.83%) Tableau
3 2 (1.09%) SQL Server
4 1 (0.55%) Elasticsearch
Development Applications
1 22 (12.02%) Burp Suite
2 21 (11.48%) Metasploit
3 17 (9.29%) JIRA
4 12 (6.56%) Jenkins
5 2 (1.09%) IDA Disassembler
6 1 (0.55%) Git
6 1 (0.55%) GitLab
General
1 72 (39.34%) Social Skills
2 37 (20.22%) Finance
3 19 (10.38%) Analytical Skills
4 18 (9.84%) Influencing Skills
5 16 (8.74%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 16 (8.74%) Presentation Skills
6 11 (6.01%) Public Sector
7 9 (4.92%) Banking
8 8 (4.37%) Retail
9 6 (3.28%) Law
10 4 (2.19%) Documentation Skills
10 4 (2.19%) Electronics
10 4 (2.19%) Marketing
11 3 (1.64%) Legal
11 3 (1.64%) Manufacturing
11 3 (1.64%) Military
12 2 (1.09%) Aerospace
12 2 (1.09%) Pharmaceutical
12 2 (1.09%) Public Speaking
12 2 (1.09%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 48 (26.23%) Security Engineer
2 30 (16.39%) Analyst
3 26 (14.21%) Security Analyst
4 24 (13.11%) Tester
5 23 (12.57%) Penetration Tester
5 23 (12.57%) Senior
6 17 (9.29%) Cybersecurity Engineer
7 15 (8.20%) Applications Engineer
7 15 (8.20%) IT Manager
7 15 (8.20%) Senior Security Engineer
8 14 (7.65%) Consultant
8 14 (7.65%) Security Consultant
9 11 (6.01%) Cybersecurity Consultant
10 9 (4.92%) Security Manager
11 8 (4.37%) Auditor
11 8 (4.37%) Cybersecurity Analyst
11 8 (4.37%) Information Analyst
11 8 (4.37%) Information Security Analyst
11 8 (4.37%) IT Auditor
11 8 (4.37%) Network Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 5 (2.73%) JSON
2 1 (0.55%) Elastic Stack
2 1 (0.55%) PyTorch
2 1 (0.55%) TensorFlow
2 1 (0.55%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 27 (14.75%) Security Posture
2 26 (14.21%) Management Information System
3 15 (8.20%) Cyber Threat
4 12 (6.56%) Security Operations Centre
5 10 (5.46%) Cyber Defence
6 9 (4.92%) Self-Motivation
7 8 (4.37%) Operational Technology
8 7 (3.83%) Mobile App
8 7 (3.83%) PKI
9 6 (3.28%) Analytical Mindset
9 6 (3.28%) Cyber Kill Chain
10 5 (2.73%) Cloud Native
10 5 (2.73%) Enterprise Software
10 5 (2.73%) SCADA
11 4 (2.19%) Insider Threat
11 4 (2.19%) Linux Command Line
12 3 (1.64%) Cyber Security Posture
12 3 (1.64%) Onboarding
12 3 (1.64%) Renewable Energy
12 3 (1.64%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 28 (15.30%) Linux
2 24 (13.11%) Windows
3 7 (3.83%) Unix
4 6 (3.28%) Windows Server
5 5 (2.73%) Kali Linux
6 4 (2.19%) Android
6 4 (2.19%) Apple iOS
7 1 (0.55%) Debian
7 1 (0.55%) Ubuntu
7 1 (0.55%) Windows 10
7 1 (0.55%) Windows Server 2016
7 1 (0.55%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 94 (51.37%) Cybersecurity
2 65 (35.52%) Incident Response
3 49 (26.78%) SIEM
4 45 (24.59%) Vulnerability Management
5 38 (20.77%) Information Security
6 35 (19.13%) Red Team
7 33 (18.03%) Application Security
7 33 (18.03%) Problem-Solving
7 33 (18.03%) Vulnerability Assessment
7 33 (18.03%) Vulnerability Scanning
8 32 (17.49%) Security Operations
9 30 (16.39%) Threat Modelling
10 28 (15.30%) DevOps
10 28 (15.30%) Security Testing
11 27 (14.75%) Technology Transformation
11 27 (14.75%) Vulnerability Remediation
12 23 (12.57%) Cloud Security
13 22 (12.02%) CI/CD
13 22 (12.02%) ITIL
14 21 (11.48%) SDLC
Programming Languages
1 62 (33.88%) Python
2 40 (21.86%) Bash
3 39 (21.31%) PowerShell
4 17 (9.29%) Go
5 10 (5.46%) SQL
6 7 (3.83%) C
6 7 (3.83%) C++
6 7 (3.83%) R
7 6 (3.28%) C#
8 5 (2.73%) JavaScript
8 5 (2.73%) Perl
9 3 (1.64%) Java
10 2 (1.09%) Ruby
11 1 (0.55%) Kusto Query Language
11 1 (0.55%) Scala
Qualifications
1 55 (30.05%) CISSP
2 41 (22.40%) Degree
3 36 (19.67%) CREST Certified
4 35 (19.13%) Security Cleared
5 29 (15.85%) SC Cleared
6 27 (14.75%) Cisco Certification
6 27 (14.75%) OSCP
7 22 (12.02%) SANS
8 18 (9.84%) CCNA
9 16 (8.74%) CompTIA Security+
10 15 (8.20%) CHECK Team Member
10 15 (8.20%) GIAC
11 13 (7.10%) DV Cleared
12 12 (6.56%) CISA
12 12 (6.56%) GCIA
12 12 (6.56%) GCIH
13 11 (6.01%) CCNP
14 10 (5.46%) CEH
15 9 (4.92%) CISM
16 8 (4.37%) (ISC)2 CCSP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 74 (40.44%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 55 (30.05%) NIST
3 28 (15.30%) Cyber Essentials
4 27 (14.75%) Accessibility
5 15 (8.20%) GDPR
6 7 (3.83%) NCSC
7 6 (3.28%) GRC
8 5 (2.73%) NIST 800
9 4 (2.19%) Actionable Recommendations
9 4 (2.19%) QA
10 3 (1.64%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
10 3 (1.64%) ITGC
10 3 (1.64%) PCI DSS
10 3 (1.64%) RMADS
11 2 (1.09%) GxP
11 2 (1.09%) ISO/IEC 27005
12 1 (0.55%) COBIT
12 1 (0.55%) ISO/IEC 42001
12 1 (0.55%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 1 (0.55%) SOC 2
System Software
1 15 (8.20%) Virtual Machines
2 9 (4.92%) Active Directory
3 6 (3.28%) VMware Infrastructure
4 4 (2.19%) VMware ESXi
5 3 (1.64%) Firmware
5 3 (1.64%) Hyper-V
6 2 (1.09%) Docker
6 2 (1.09%) EMC RecoverPoint
6 2 (1.09%) pfSense
6 2 (1.09%) Squid
6 2 (1.09%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 19 (10.38%) Nmap
2 16 (8.74%) Nessus
3 8 (4.37%) QRadar
4 5 (2.73%) Kubernetes
4 5 (2.73%) Single Sign-On
5 4 (2.19%) Microsoft Intune
6 3 (1.64%) ArcSight ESM
6 3 (1.64%) Proxmox
7 2 (1.09%) Cisco CUCM
7 2 (1.09%) Terraform
7 2 (1.09%) VxRail
8 1 (0.55%) Ansible
8 1 (0.55%) CASB
8 1 (0.55%) CSIRT
8 1 (0.55%) Kibana
8 1 (0.55%) Progress Chef
8 1 (0.55%) SCCM
8 1 (0.55%) ZENworks
Vendors
1 51 (27.87%) Microsoft
2 17 (9.29%) Tenable
3 15 (8.20%) ServiceNow
4 14 (7.65%) Cisco
5 11 (6.01%) Splunk
6 8 (4.37%) VMware
7 7 (3.83%) Oracle
8 6 (3.28%) Fortinet
9 5 (2.73%) Palo Alto
10 4 (2.19%) CheckPoint
10 4 (2.19%) Qualys
10 4 (2.19%) Zscaler
11 3 (1.64%) ArcSight
11 3 (1.64%) CyberArk
11 3 (1.64%) IBM
11 3 (1.64%) LogLogic
11 3 (1.64%) LogRhythm
11 3 (1.64%) McAfee
12 2 (1.09%) Okta
12 2 (1.09%) Trend Micro