Penetration Testing Job Trends

Penetration Testing
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Penetration Testing skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 1 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
1 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 432 493 472
Rank change year-on-year +61 -21 -21
Permanent jobs citing Penetration Testing 422 190 373
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.38% 0.38% 0.46%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.53% 0.43% 0.57%
Number of salaries quoted 300 154 245
10th Percentile £41,250 £46,450 £41,250
25th Percentile £50,000 £53,750 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £67,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year +3.70% +3.85% +8.33%
75th Percentile £89,250 £79,313 £81,250
90th Percentile £100,000 £90,000 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £62,500 £59,000
% change year-on-year -12.00% +5.93% +7.13%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Penetration Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 80,269 44,315 65,850
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.06% 88.64% 80.88%
Number of salaries quoted 55,761 25,263 40,217
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £31,250
25th Percentile £41,250 £36,250 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £56,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -1.79% -6.67%
75th Percentile £78,750 £75,000 £75,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £96,250 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £47,500 £51,000
% change year-on-year +15.79% -6.86% -6.87%

Penetration Testing
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Penetration Testing relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Penetration Testing job vacancy trend in the UK

Penetration Testing
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Penetration Testing over the 6 months to 1 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Penetration Testing in the UK

Penetration Testing
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Penetration Testing within the UK over the 6 months to 1 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +52 363 £70,000 +3.70% 320
UK excluding London +17 217 £55,000 -12.00% 188
London +27 166 £86,000 +18.62% 167
Work from Home +43 127 £75,000 +7.62% 133
South East +11 75 £70,000 +16.67% 46
South West -28 52 £50,000 -27.27% 38
Midlands -33 28 £65,000 +9.24% 27
North of England -49 28 £56,000 -2.61% 37
Wales -48 20 £76,500 +1.23% 5
West Midlands -20 18 £70,000 +7.69% 17
Yorkshire -39 16 £55,000 - 11
East Midlands -13 10 £46,743 +16.86% 10
East of England - 10 £45,000 - 16
North West -21 7 £67,500 +13.92% 22
Scotland +1 6 £95,000 +16.19% 16
North East -59 5 £75,000 +3.18% 4

Penetration Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 9 (2.13%) Microsoft Exchange
2 7 (1.66%) SharePoint
3 6 (1.42%) Confluence
4 3 (0.71%) Apache Spark
4 3 (0.71%) IIS
5 1 (0.24%) Apache
5 1 (0.24%) CMS
5 1 (0.24%) Drupal
5 1 (0.24%) nginx
5 1 (0.24%) NServiceBus
5 1 (0.24%) WordPress
Applications
1 2 (0.47%) Spreadsheet
2 1 (0.24%) Microsoft Excel
2 1 (0.24%) Microsoft Office
Business Applications
1 1 (0.24%) Magento
1 1 (0.24%) SAP EHS
1 1 (0.24%) SAP S/4HANA
Cloud Services
1 90 (21.33%) AWS
2 86 (20.38%) Azure
3 29 (6.87%) Microsoft 365
4 24 (5.69%) GCP
5 17 (4.03%) Entra ID
6 12 (2.84%) SaaS
7 9 (2.13%) Mimecast
8 6 (1.42%) Amazon Bedrock
8 6 (1.42%) Azure Sentinel
8 6 (1.42%) Cloud Computing
8 6 (1.42%) GitHub
8 6 (1.42%) Microsoft Purview
9 5 (1.18%) Azure DevOps
9 5 (1.18%) Nutanix
10 4 (0.95%) Amazon GuardDuty
10 4 (0.95%) Azure Key Vault
10 4 (0.95%) OneDrive
11 3 (0.71%) Amazon Kinesis
11 3 (0.71%) AWS CloudFormation
11 3 (0.71%) Rubrik
Communications & Networking
1 99 (23.46%) Firewall
2 38 (9.00%) Wi-Fi
3 37 (8.77%) Cisco Nexus
4 33 (7.82%) Internet
5 31 (7.35%) Network Security
6 28 (6.64%) LAN
6 28 (6.64%) WAN
7 19 (4.50%) VPN
8 13 (3.08%) DNS
9 12 (2.84%) Wireless
10 10 (2.37%) TCP/IP
11 8 (1.90%) VLAN
12 7 (1.66%) Cisco ASA
12 7 (1.66%) Cisco ISE
13 6 (1.42%) Wireshark
14 5 (1.18%) Intrusion Detection
14 5 (1.18%) Kerberos
15 4 (0.95%) DHCP
15 4 (0.95%) HTTPS
16 3 (0.71%) OSPF
Database & Business Intelligence
1 11 (2.61%) SQL Server
2 5 (1.18%) MongoDB
3 3 (0.71%) Amazon RDS
3 3 (0.71%) Hadoop
3 3 (0.71%) NoSQL
4 2 (0.47%) KNIME
4 2 (0.47%) Redis
5 1 (0.24%) Electronic Patient Records
5 1 (0.24%) InterSystems Cache
5 1 (0.24%) Power BI
Development Applications
1 30 (7.11%) Burp Suite
2 28 (6.64%) Metasploit
3 14 (3.32%) JIRA
4 4 (0.95%) Bitbucket
4 4 (0.95%) Git
5 3 (0.71%) Snyk
5 3 (0.71%) Yeoman
6 2 (0.47%) Cucumber
6 2 (0.47%) Gatling
6 2 (0.47%) GitLab
6 2 (0.47%) Jenkins
6 2 (0.47%) JMeter
6 2 (0.47%) Maven
6 2 (0.47%) NUnit
6 2 (0.47%) Selenium
6 2 (0.47%) Team Foundation Server
7 1 (0.24%) Cypress.io
7 1 (0.24%) JUnit
7 1 (0.24%) SonarQube
7 1 (0.24%) Vagrant
General
1 124 (29.38%) Social Skills
2 63 (14.93%) Finance
3 53 (12.56%) Analytical Skills
3 53 (12.56%) Public Sector
4 31 (7.35%) Law
5 20 (4.74%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 15 (3.55%) Banking
7 14 (3.32%) Retail
8 10 (2.37%) Influencing Skills
8 10 (2.37%) Telecoms
9 9 (2.13%) Aerospace
10 7 (1.66%) Organisational Skills
10 7 (1.66%) Presentation Skills
11 6 (1.42%) Legal
11 6 (1.42%) Marketing
11 6 (1.42%) Pharmaceutical
12 3 (0.71%) Digital Health
12 3 (0.71%) Digital Healthcare
12 3 (0.71%) Financial Institution
12 3 (0.71%) Military
Job Titles
1 97 (22.99%) Senior
2 96 (22.75%) Penetration Tester
2 96 (22.75%) Tester
3 58 (13.74%) Analyst
4 57 (13.51%) Lead
5 48 (11.37%) Security Analyst
6 40 (9.48%) Consultant
7 37 (8.77%) Security Engineer
7 37 (8.77%) Senior Analyst
8 31 (7.35%) Senior Security Analyst
9 28 (6.64%) Security Consultant
10 27 (6.40%) Cybersecurity Analyst
11 26 (6.16%) Senior Security Engineer
11 26 (6.16%) Team Leader
12 25 (5.92%) Senior Cybersecurity Analyst
13 22 (5.21%) Cybersecurity Engineer
14 21 (4.98%) Network Analyst
14 21 (4.98%) Senior Network Analyst
15 18 (4.27%) Architect
15 18 (4.27%) Security Specialist
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 8 (1.90%) Terraform
2 5 (1.18%) .NET
2 5 (1.18%) LDAP
2 5 (1.18%) OAuth
2 5 (1.18%) RESTful
3 3 (0.71%) .NET Framework
3 3 (0.71%) ASP.NET
3 3 (0.71%) Kafka
3 3 (0.71%) OpenID
4 2 (0.47%) AngularJS
4 2 (0.47%) ASP.NET Core
4 2 (0.47%) CSS
4 2 (0.47%) Entity Framework
4 2 (0.47%) HTML
4 2 (0.47%) OAuth2
4 2 (0.47%) OpenAPI
4 2 (0.47%) Playwright
4 2 (0.47%) RxJS
4 2 (0.47%) Swagger
4 2 (0.47%) Vitest
Miscellaneous
1 83 (19.67%) Security Posture
2 34 (8.06%) Cyber Threat
3 27 (6.40%) Management Information System
4 23 (5.45%) Operational Technology
5 17 (4.03%) Onboarding
5 17 (4.03%) Self-Motivation
6 16 (3.79%) Mobile App
7 15 (3.55%) Security Operations Centre
8 12 (2.84%) Cyber Defence
9 10 (2.37%) Cyber Security Posture
10 8 (1.90%) Blog
10 8 (1.90%) Cloud Native
11 7 (1.66%) Enterprise Software
11 7 (1.66%) Hybrid Cloud
11 7 (1.66%) NHS
12 6 (1.42%) Cyberattack
12 6 (1.42%) Data Centre
13 5 (1.18%) PKI
14 4 (0.95%) Cyber Kill Chain
14 4 (0.95%) Distributed Denial-of-Service
Operating Systems
1 55 (13.03%) Windows
2 48 (11.37%) Linux
3 18 (4.27%) Windows Server
4 14 (3.32%) Android
4 14 (3.32%) Apple iOS
5 7 (1.66%) Kali Linux
6 6 (1.42%) Mac OS
7 5 (1.18%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
8 3 (0.71%) Unix
9 2 (0.47%) Windows Server 2016
Processes & Methodologies
1 321 (76.07%) Cybersecurity
2 130 (30.81%) Vulnerability Management
3 106 (25.12%) Incident Response
4 94 (22.27%) SIEM
5 93 (22.04%) Security Testing
6 81 (19.19%) Security Operations
7 76 (18.01%) Red Team
8 72 (17.06%) Cloud Security
8 72 (17.06%) Information Security
9 63 (14.93%) Problem-Solving
10 61 (14.45%) Offensive Security
11 58 (13.74%) Application Security
11 58 (13.74%) Continuous Improvement
12 56 (13.27%) Vulnerability Assessment
13 52 (12.32%) Risk Management
14 51 (12.09%) Disaster Recovery
15 48 (11.37%) Mentoring
15 48 (11.37%) Threat Intelligence
15 48 (11.37%) Vulnerability Remediation
16 46 (10.90%) Threat Detection
Programming Languages
1 37 (8.77%) Python
2 35 (8.29%) PowerShell
3 17 (4.03%) Java
4 9 (2.13%) Go
5 7 (1.66%) SQL
6 6 (1.42%) Bash
6 6 (1.42%) Bicep
6 6 (1.42%) C#
7 5 (1.18%) C
7 5 (1.18%) C++
7 5 (1.18%) JavaScript
7 5 (1.18%) Perl
7 5 (1.18%) Ruby
8 3 (0.71%) Objective-C
8 3 (0.71%) PHP
8 3 (0.71%) Rust
9 2 (0.47%) Kusto Query Language
9 2 (0.47%) TypeScript
10 1 (0.24%) Apex Code
Qualifications
1 77 (18.25%) Security Cleared
2 65 (15.40%) CREST Certified
3 63 (14.93%) CISSP
4 55 (13.03%) SC Cleared
5 49 (11.61%) CISM
6 42 (9.95%) OSCP
7 35 (8.29%) Degree
8 34 (8.06%) CHECK Team Member
9 25 (5.92%) CHECK Team Leader
10 22 (5.21%) Cisco Certification
11 17 (4.03%) CompTIA Security+
12 15 (3.55%) CEH
13 13 (3.08%) CCNP
13 13 (3.08%) GIAC
14 12 (2.84%) DV Cleared
15 10 (2.37%) Cyber Scheme
16 9 (2.13%) (ISC)2 CCSP
16 9 (2.13%) AWS Certification
16 9 (2.13%) Computer Science Degree
17 8 (1.90%) CCNA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 111 (26.30%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 67 (15.88%) NIST
3 52 (12.32%) GDPR
4 43 (10.19%) Cyber Essentials
5 23 (5.45%) GRC
5 23 (5.45%) PCI DSS
6 14 (3.32%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
7 13 (3.08%) NCSC
8 9 (2.13%) SOC 2
9 8 (1.90%) Sarbanes-Oxley
10 7 (1.66%) Actionable Recommendations
11 6 (1.42%) QA
12 5 (1.18%) Accessibility
12 5 (1.18%) Def Stans
12 5 (1.18%) NIST 800
13 3 (0.71%) SLA
14 2 (0.47%) COBIT
14 2 (0.47%) ISO/IEC 27002 (supersedes ISO/IEC 17799)
15 1 (0.24%) ISO/IEC 42001
15 1 (0.24%) ITGC
System Software
1 38 (9.00%) Active Directory
2 10 (2.37%) VMware Infrastructure
3 5 (1.18%) Docker
3 5 (1.18%) Virtual Machines
4 3 (0.71%) EMC RecoverPoint
5 2 (0.47%) Hyper-V
5 2 (0.47%) Microsoft Virtual Server
5 2 (0.47%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 28 (6.64%) Nmap
2 18 (4.27%) Kubernetes
2 18 (4.27%) Nessus
3 7 (1.66%) Microsoft Intune
4 5 (1.18%) Red Hat Satellite
4 5 (1.18%) Single Sign-On
5 3 (0.71%) Ansible
5 3 (0.71%) Progress Chef
5 3 (0.71%) SCCM
5 3 (0.71%) Symantec Endpoint Protection
5 3 (0.71%) VxRail
6 2 (0.47%) Jamf Pro
7 1 (0.24%) CASB
7 1 (0.24%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
7 1 (0.24%) Consul
7 1 (0.24%) Network Intrusion Detection System
7 1 (0.24%) OpenVAS
7 1 (0.24%) Packer
7 1 (0.24%) Puppet
Vendors
1 75 (17.77%) Microsoft
2 49 (11.61%) Cisco
2 49 (11.61%) Palo Alto
3 48 (11.37%) Qualys
4 36 (8.53%) Aruba
5 20 (4.74%) Splunk
6 15 (3.55%) CrowdStrike
7 14 (3.32%) Rapid7
7 14 (3.32%) Tenable
8 10 (2.37%) VMware
9 9 (2.13%) Fortinet
9 9 (2.13%) Sophos
10 8 (1.90%) Zscaler
11 7 (1.66%) ServiceNow
12 6 (1.42%) Veracode
13 5 (1.18%) CyberArk
13 5 (1.18%) Ivanti
13 5 (1.18%) Oracle
13 5 (1.18%) Red Hat
14 4 (0.95%) CheckPoint