Penetration Testing Job Trends

Penetration Testing
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Penetration Testing skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 4 November 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
4 Nov 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 464 423 414
Rank change year-on-year -41 -9 +138
Permanent jobs citing Penetration Testing 192 357 342
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.38% 0.53% 0.64%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.44% 0.64% 0.68%
Number of salaries quoted 162 191 311
10th Percentile £47,792 £47,500 £42,500
25th Percentile £55,000 £56,250 £52,113
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £65,000 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year +7.69% +4.00% -9.68%
75th Percentile £87,500 £87,500 £76,250
90th Percentile £90,000 £100,000 £90,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £60,000 £59,250
% change year-on-year +8.33% +1.27% -8.85%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Penetration Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 43,858 55,843 50,051
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 87.24% 82.56% 93.90%
Number of salaries quoted 26,007 29,332 38,488
10th Percentile £28,250 £33,750 £32,500
25th Percentile £35,750 £45,000 £44,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £54,285 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -9.53% - -
75th Percentile £75,000 £78,750 £80,000
90th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £98,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £46,750 £54,000 £52,500
% change year-on-year -13.43% +2.86% -

Penetration Testing
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Penetration Testing relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Penetration Testing job vacancy trend in the UK

Penetration Testing
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Penetration Testing over the 6 months to 4 November 2025.

Salary histogram for Penetration Testing in the UK

Penetration Testing
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Penetration Testing within the UK over the 6 months to 4 November 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -13 173 £69,384 +6.74% 209
UK excluding London -14 97 £65,000 +8.33% 156
London -10 82 £75,000 - 90
Work from Home +1 75 £69,384 +6.74% 108
North of England +1 25 £62,500 +4.17% 27
South East +11 22 £58,750 -0.42% 63
South West +33 19 £77,500 +21.09% 33
Midlands +27 19 £54,000 -11.84% 21
Yorkshire +20 18 £55,000 +4.76% 4
West Midlands +27 12 £55,000 -15.38% 18
East Midlands +28 7 £51,058 -11.20% 3
Scotland -38 6 £90,000 +25.87% 6
North West -15 5 £69,384 +11.01% 22
Northern Ireland +3 4 £70,000 +16.67% 1
Wales - 2 £75,574 - 3
North East - 2 £75,574 - 1
East of England +32 1 £85,000 +198.25% 6

Penetration Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 6 (3.13%) Microsoft Exchange
2 3 (1.56%) SharePoint
3 1 (0.52%) Confluence
Applications
1 7 (3.65%) Microsoft Excel
1 7 (3.65%) Microsoft Office
2 1 (0.52%) GNU Octave
Cloud Services
1 61 (31.77%) Azure
2 38 (19.79%) AWS
3 20 (10.42%) Microsoft 365
4 16 (8.33%) Entra ID
5 15 (7.81%) Slack
6 12 (6.25%) Azure Sentinel
6 12 (6.25%) GitHub
7 9 (4.69%) Power Platform
8 8 (4.17%) GitHub Actions
9 7 (3.65%) GCP
9 7 (3.65%) Microsoft Purview
10 4 (2.08%) Azure Key Vault
11 3 (1.56%) Azure DevOps
11 3 (1.56%) Azure Logic Apps
11 3 (1.56%) IBM Cloud
11 3 (1.56%) Mimecast
11 3 (1.56%) PaaS
11 3 (1.56%) SaaS
12 2 (1.04%) Azure Stack
12 2 (1.04%) Google Workspace
Communications & Networking
1 58 (30.21%) Firewall
2 47 (24.48%) Network Security
3 14 (7.29%) TCP/IP
4 12 (6.25%) VPN
5 8 (4.17%) Wi-Fi
5 8 (4.17%) Wireless
5 8 (4.17%) Wireshark
6 7 (3.65%) Intrusion Detection
7 6 (3.13%) VLAN
8 5 (2.60%) BGP
8 5 (2.60%) OSPF
9 4 (2.08%) Ethernet
9 4 (2.08%) HTTP
10 3 (1.56%) Cisco ISE
10 3 (1.56%) DNS
10 3 (1.56%) Modbus
10 3 (1.56%) Spanning Tree
10 3 (1.56%) SSL
10 3 (1.56%) WAN
11 2 (1.04%) Cisco Nexus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 9 (4.69%) Power BI
2 7 (3.65%) Tableau
3 2 (1.04%) Elasticsearch
3 2 (1.04%) SQL Server
Development Applications
1 19 (9.90%) JIRA
2 14 (7.29%) Burp Suite
3 13 (6.77%) Metasploit
4 8 (4.17%) Jenkins
5 3 (1.56%) Git
6 2 (1.04%) GitLab
6 2 (1.04%) IDA Disassembler
General
1 94 (48.96%) Social Skills
2 27 (14.06%) Finance
3 26 (13.54%) Influencing Skills
4 24 (12.50%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 23 (11.98%) Analytical Skills
6 16 (8.33%) Presentation Skills
7 9 (4.69%) Legal
8 8 (4.17%) Law
9 6 (3.13%) Retail
10 5 (2.60%) Manufacturing
11 4 (2.08%) Banking
11 4 (2.08%) Documentation Skills
11 4 (2.08%) Electronics
11 4 (2.08%) Public Sector
12 3 (1.56%) Mandarin Language
12 3 (1.56%) Marketing
12 3 (1.56%) Military
13 2 (1.04%) Organisational Skills
14 1 (0.52%) Advertising
14 1 (0.52%) Financial Institution
Job Titles
1 52 (27.08%) Security Engineer
2 33 (17.19%) Analyst
3 28 (14.58%) Security Analyst
4 25 (13.02%) Senior
5 19 (9.90%) Architect
5 19 (9.90%) Cybersecurity Engineer
5 19 (9.90%) Lead
6 17 (8.85%) Security Architect
6 17 (8.85%) Senior Security Engineer
7 16 (8.33%) Tester
8 15 (7.81%) Penetration Tester
9 12 (6.25%) Security Specialist
10 11 (5.73%) IT Manager
10 11 (5.73%) Network Engineer
11 10 (5.21%) Applications Engineer
12 9 (4.69%) Cybersecurity Specialist
13 8 (4.17%) Cloud Engineer
13 8 (4.17%) Cybersecurity Analyst
13 8 (4.17%) Lead Security Architect
13 8 (4.17%) Principal Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 5 (2.60%) JSON
2 2 (1.04%) Elastic Stack
3 1 (0.52%) ModSecurity
3 1 (0.52%) PyTorch
3 1 (0.52%) TensorFlow
3 1 (0.52%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 26 (13.54%) Management Information System
2 21 (10.94%) Security Posture
3 15 (7.81%) Cyber Threat
3 15 (7.81%) Security Operations Centre
4 10 (5.21%) Operational Technology
5 9 (4.69%) Cyber Defence
6 8 (4.17%) Mobile App
6 8 (4.17%) Self-Motivation
7 7 (3.65%) Analytical Mindset
7 7 (3.65%) Data Centre
8 6 (3.13%) Cloud Native
8 6 (3.13%) Cyber Kill Chain
8 6 (3.13%) PKI
8 6 (3.13%) SCADA
9 4 (2.08%) Cyberattack
9 4 (2.08%) Distributed Systems
9 4 (2.08%) Enterprise Software
9 4 (2.08%) Linux Command Line
10 3 (1.56%) Onboarding
10 3 (1.56%) Public Cloud
Operating Systems
1 40 (20.83%) Windows
2 29 (15.10%) Linux
3 7 (3.65%) Unix
4 6 (3.13%) Kali Linux
4 6 (3.13%) Windows Server
5 3 (1.56%) VMS
6 2 (1.04%) Android
6 2 (1.04%) Apple iOS
7 1 (0.52%) Debian
7 1 (0.52%) Ubuntu
7 1 (0.52%) Windows 10
7 1 (0.52%) Windows Server 2016
7 1 (0.52%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 116 (60.42%) Cybersecurity
2 71 (36.98%) Incident Response
3 58 (30.21%) SIEM
4 55 (28.65%) Vulnerability Management
5 43 (22.40%) Information Security
6 41 (21.35%) Vulnerability Scanning
7 38 (19.79%) Vulnerability Assessment
8 33 (17.19%) DevOps
9 32 (16.67%) Security Testing
10 31 (16.15%) Security Architecture
11 30 (15.63%) Security Operations
12 27 (14.06%) Cloud Security
13 26 (13.54%) CI/CD
13 26 (13.54%) Problem-Solving
14 25 (13.02%) Threat Modelling
14 25 (13.02%) Vulnerability Remediation
15 24 (12.50%) Application Security
16 23 (11.98%) Risk Management
16 23 (11.98%) Technology Transformation
17 21 (10.94%) Risk Assessment
Programming Languages
1 62 (32.29%) Python
2 40 (20.83%) PowerShell
3 36 (18.75%) Bash
4 18 (9.38%) Go
5 12 (6.25%) SQL
6 7 (3.65%) JavaScript
6 7 (3.65%) R
7 6 (3.13%) C
7 6 (3.13%) C++
8 4 (2.08%) C#
9 3 (1.56%) Java
9 3 (1.56%) Perl
10 1 (0.52%) Kusto Query Language
10 1 (0.52%) Scala
Qualifications
1 46 (23.96%) Security Cleared
2 42 (21.88%) SC Cleared
3 39 (20.31%) CISSP
4 36 (18.75%) Degree
5 21 (10.94%) OSCP
6 19 (9.90%) Cisco Certification
6 19 (9.90%) CREST Certified
7 18 (9.38%) SANS
8 15 (7.81%) CCNA
8 15 (7.81%) CompTIA Security+
9 14 (7.29%) DV Cleared
10 12 (6.25%) CCNP
10 12 (6.25%) GCIA
11 9 (4.69%) CEH
11 9 (4.69%) CISA
11 9 (4.69%) GIAC
12 8 (4.17%) CHECK Team Leader
13 7 (3.65%) ACCA
13 7 (3.65%) CIMA
14 6 (3.13%) Microsoft Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 81 (42.19%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 62 (32.29%) NIST
3 29 (15.10%) Cyber Essentials
4 23 (11.98%) Accessibility
5 22 (11.46%) NCSC
6 14 (7.29%) GDPR
7 12 (6.25%) QA
8 5 (2.60%) NIST 800
9 3 (1.56%) Actionable Recommendations
9 3 (1.56%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
9 3 (1.56%) GRC
9 3 (1.56%) PCI DSS
10 2 (1.04%) RMADS
11 1 (0.52%) COBIT
11 1 (0.52%) ISO/IEC 27002 (supersedes ISO/IEC 17799)
11 1 (0.52%) ISO/IEC 27005
11 1 (0.52%) ISO/IEC 42001
11 1 (0.52%) SOC 2
System Software
1 15 (7.81%) Virtual Machines
2 14 (7.29%) Active Directory
3 5 (2.60%) VMware Infrastructure
4 4 (2.08%) VMware ESXi
5 3 (1.56%) Firmware
6 2 (1.04%) EMC RecoverPoint
6 2 (1.04%) Hyper-V
6 2 (1.04%) pfSense
6 2 (1.04%) Squid
Systems Management
1 10 (5.21%) Nessus
1 10 (5.21%) Nmap
2 7 (3.65%) Single Sign-On
3 6 (3.13%) Microsoft Intune
4 5 (2.60%) Kubernetes
4 5 (2.60%) QRadar
5 3 (1.56%) Proxmox
6 2 (1.04%) Cisco CUCM
6 2 (1.04%) Jamf Pro
6 2 (1.04%) Kibana
6 2 (1.04%) Progress Chef
6 2 (1.04%) Terraform
6 2 (1.04%) VxRail
7 1 (0.52%) Ansible
7 1 (0.52%) CASB
7 1 (0.52%) SCCM
7 1 (0.52%) ZENworks
Vendors
1 61 (31.77%) Microsoft
2 17 (8.85%) Tenable
3 16 (8.33%) Cisco
4 15 (7.81%) ServiceNow
5 9 (4.69%) Splunk
6 8 (4.17%) Oracle
7 7 (3.65%) VMware
8 6 (3.13%) Fortinet
9 5 (2.60%) Palo Alto
10 4 (2.08%) CheckPoint
10 4 (2.08%) Sophos
10 4 (2.08%) Zscaler
11 3 (1.56%) IBM
11 3 (1.56%) LogRhythm
11 3 (1.56%) Meraki
12 2 (1.04%) CrowdStrike
12 2 (1.04%) CyberArk
12 2 (1.04%) Google
12 2 (1.04%) Okta
12 2 (1.04%) Qualys