Penetration Testing Job Trends

Penetration Testing
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Penetration Testing skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 4 December 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
4 Dec 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 484 421 376
Rank change year-on-year -63 -45 +149
Permanent jobs citing Penetration Testing 173 370 366
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.31% 0.58% 0.73%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.38% 0.68% 0.78%
Number of salaries quoted 150 213 316
10th Percentile £48,124 £47,500 £42,500
25th Percentile £55,000 £56,250 £51,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £65,000 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year +7.69% +4.00% -9.68%
75th Percentile £87,500 £88,750 £77,500
90th Percentile £90,000 £100,000 £90,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £63,750 £60,000 £58,500
% change year-on-year +6.25% +2.56% -10.00%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Penetration Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 46,039 54,754 46,743
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 83.81% 86.35% 93.74%
Number of salaries quoted 28,176 28,458 35,978
10th Percentile £28,250 £35,000 £32,500
25th Percentile £36,250 £45,000 £43,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% - -
75th Percentile £75,000 £80,000 £80,000
90th Percentile £95,000 £98,750 £98,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £47,500 £54,793 £52,500
% change year-on-year -13.31% +4.37% -1.41%

Penetration Testing
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Penetration Testing relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Penetration Testing job vacancy trend in the UK

Penetration Testing
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Penetration Testing over the 6 months to 4 December 2025.

Salary histogram for Penetration Testing in the UK

Penetration Testing
Top 15 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Penetration Testing within the UK over the 6 months to 4 December 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -28 154 £70,000 +7.69% 338
UK excluding London +7 87 £63,750 +6.25% 331
London -19 70 £75,000 - 44
Work from Home +2 62 £65,000 - 124
South West +30 27 £80,000 +25.00% 54
South East +16 23 £58,750 -2.08% 71
Midlands +30 18 £53,000 -7.83% 68
West Midlands +25 11 £54,000 +2.86% 45
North of England +13 10 £56,250 -6.25% 74
Yorkshire +7 8 £56,250 +7.14% 30
East Midlands +21 7 £51,058 -11.20% 20
Scotland -7 7 £90,000 +21.21% 16
North West +16 2 £57,500 -8.00% 37
Northern Ireland -1 2 £70,000 +16.67% 2
East of England +24 1 £85,000 +198.25% 41

Penetration Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 6 (3.47%) Microsoft Exchange
2 3 (1.73%) SharePoint
3 1 (0.58%) Confluence
Applications
1 7 (4.05%) Microsoft Excel
1 7 (4.05%) Microsoft Office
2 1 (0.58%) GNU Octave
2 1 (0.58%) Weka
Cloud Services
1 56 (32.37%) Azure
2 24 (13.87%) AWS
3 16 (9.25%) GitHub
4 15 (8.67%) Entra ID
4 15 (8.67%) Slack
5 13 (7.51%) Azure Sentinel
6 12 (6.94%) GitHub Actions
6 12 (6.94%) Microsoft 365
7 11 (6.36%) Microsoft Purview
8 10 (5.78%) Power Platform
9 5 (2.89%) GCP
10 4 (2.31%) Azure Key Vault
11 3 (1.73%) Azure Logic Apps
11 3 (1.73%) IBM Cloud
11 3 (1.73%) Mimecast
11 3 (1.73%) PaaS
11 3 (1.73%) SaaS
12 2 (1.16%) Azure DevOps
12 2 (1.16%) Rubrik
12 2 (1.16%) SecurityScorecard
Communications & Networking
1 46 (26.59%) Firewall
2 30 (17.34%) Network Security
3 21 (12.14%) TCP/IP
4 13 (7.51%) VPN
5 8 (4.62%) Intrusion Detection
5 8 (4.62%) Wi-Fi
5 8 (4.62%) Wireshark
6 6 (3.47%) Wireless
7 5 (2.89%) HTTP
7 5 (2.89%) VLAN
8 4 (2.31%) BGP
8 4 (2.31%) DNS
8 4 (2.31%) Ethernet
8 4 (2.31%) OSPF
9 3 (1.73%) Cisco ISE
9 3 (1.73%) Modbus
9 3 (1.73%) Spanning Tree
10 2 (1.16%) Cisco Nexus
10 2 (1.16%) Internet
10 2 (1.16%) SSH
Database & Business Intelligence
1 10 (5.78%) Power BI
2 7 (4.05%) Tableau
3 2 (1.16%) SQL Server
4 1 (0.58%) Elasticsearch
Development Applications
1 19 (10.98%) Burp Suite
2 18 (10.40%) Metasploit
3 17 (9.83%) JIRA
4 12 (6.94%) Jenkins
5 2 (1.16%) IDA Disassembler
6 1 (0.58%) Git
6 1 (0.58%) GitLab
General
1 73 (42.20%) Social Skills
2 32 (18.50%) Finance
3 20 (11.56%) Analytical Skills
4 18 (10.40%) Influencing Skills
5 16 (9.25%) Presentation Skills
6 13 (7.51%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 11 (6.36%) Public Sector
8 6 (3.47%) Banking
9 5 (2.89%) Manufacturing
9 5 (2.89%) Retail
10 4 (2.31%) Documentation Skills
10 4 (2.31%) Electronics
10 4 (2.31%) Law
11 3 (1.73%) Mandarin Language
11 3 (1.73%) Military
12 2 (1.16%) Legal
12 2 (1.16%) Marketing
12 2 (1.16%) Organisational Skills
13 1 (0.58%) Advertising
13 1 (0.58%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 50 (28.90%) Security Engineer
2 32 (18.50%) Analyst
3 28 (16.18%) Security Analyst
4 22 (12.72%) Senior
5 20 (11.56%) Tester
6 19 (10.98%) Penetration Tester
7 17 (9.83%) Cybersecurity Engineer
8 15 (8.67%) Senior Security Engineer
9 14 (8.09%) Applications Engineer
10 13 (7.51%) IT Manager
11 11 (6.36%) Consultant
11 11 (6.36%) Security Consultant
12 9 (5.20%) Network Engineer
13 8 (4.62%) Cybersecurity Analyst
13 8 (4.62%) Cybersecurity Consultant
13 8 (4.62%) Information Analyst
13 8 (4.62%) Information Security Analyst
13 8 (4.62%) Vulnerability Management Engineer
14 7 (4.05%) Internal Audit Manager
14 7 (4.05%) Lead
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 5 (2.89%) JSON
2 1 (0.58%) Elastic Stack
2 1 (0.58%) ModSecurity
2 1 (0.58%) PyTorch
2 1 (0.58%) TensorFlow
2 1 (0.58%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 27 (15.61%) Management Information System
2 24 (13.87%) Security Posture
3 16 (9.25%) Cyber Threat
4 14 (8.09%) Security Operations Centre
5 9 (5.20%) Cyber Defence
5 9 (5.20%) Operational Technology
6 7 (4.05%) PKI
6 7 (4.05%) Self-Motivation
7 6 (3.47%) Analytical Mindset
7 6 (3.47%) Cyber Kill Chain
7 6 (3.47%) SCADA
8 5 (2.89%) Cloud Native
8 5 (2.89%) Data Centre
8 5 (2.89%) Enterprise Software
9 4 (2.31%) Linux Command Line
10 3 (1.73%) Cyberattack
10 3 (1.73%) Insider Threat
10 3 (1.73%) Mobile App
10 3 (1.73%) Renewable Energy
10 3 (1.73%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 27 (15.61%) Windows
2 26 (15.03%) Linux
3 7 (4.05%) Unix
4 6 (3.47%) Kali Linux
4 6 (3.47%) Windows Server
5 3 (1.73%) VMS
6 1 (0.58%) Android
6 1 (0.58%) Apple iOS
6 1 (0.58%) Debian
6 1 (0.58%) Ubuntu
6 1 (0.58%) Windows 10
6 1 (0.58%) Windows Server 2016
6 1 (0.58%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 89 (51.45%) Cybersecurity
2 67 (38.73%) Incident Response
3 50 (28.90%) SIEM
4 46 (26.59%) Vulnerability Management
5 36 (20.81%) Vulnerability Assessment
6 33 (19.08%) Vulnerability Scanning
7 32 (18.50%) Security Operations
8 31 (17.92%) Information Security
9 30 (17.34%) DevOps
10 29 (16.76%) Problem-Solving
11 27 (15.61%) Application Security
11 27 (15.61%) Technology Transformation
11 27 (15.61%) Vulnerability Remediation
12 25 (14.45%) Red Team
12 25 (14.45%) Threat Modelling
13 22 (12.72%) CI/CD
14 21 (12.14%) ITIL
14 21 (12.14%) Security Testing
15 19 (10.98%) Cloud Security
16 18 (10.40%) Roadmaps
Programming Languages
1 58 (33.53%) Python
2 40 (23.12%) PowerShell
3 37 (21.39%) Bash
4 15 (8.67%) Go
5 13 (7.51%) SQL
6 7 (4.05%) R
7 6 (3.47%) C
7 6 (3.47%) C++
8 5 (2.89%) C#
8 5 (2.89%) JavaScript
9 2 (1.16%) Perl
10 1 (0.58%) Java
10 1 (0.58%) Kusto Query Language
10 1 (0.58%) Scala
Qualifications
1 48 (27.75%) CISSP
2 41 (23.70%) Degree
3 36 (20.81%) Security Cleared
4 29 (16.76%) CREST Certified
4 29 (16.76%) SC Cleared
5 24 (13.87%) Cisco Certification
6 23 (13.29%) SANS
7 22 (12.72%) OSCP
8 17 (9.83%) CCNA
9 15 (8.67%) CHECK Team Member
9 15 (8.67%) CompTIA Security+
10 14 (8.09%) DV Cleared
11 13 (7.51%) GIAC
12 12 (6.94%) GCIA
13 11 (6.36%) CCNP
14 9 (5.20%) CISA
14 9 (5.20%) GCIH
15 8 (4.62%) CEH
15 8 (4.62%) CHECK Team Leader
16 7 (4.05%) Cyber Scheme
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 72 (41.62%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 55 (31.79%) NIST
3 29 (16.76%) Cyber Essentials
4 27 (15.61%) Accessibility
5 18 (10.40%) GDPR
6 8 (4.62%) NCSC
7 5 (2.89%) GRC
7 5 (2.89%) NIST 800
8 4 (2.31%) QA
9 3 (1.73%) Actionable Recommendations
9 3 (1.73%) ITGC
9 3 (1.73%) PCI DSS
9 3 (1.73%) RMADS
10 2 (1.16%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
10 2 (1.16%) ISO/IEC 27005
11 1 (0.58%) COBIT
11 1 (0.58%) GxP
11 1 (0.58%) ISO/IEC 27002 (supersedes ISO/IEC 17799)
11 1 (0.58%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 1 (0.58%) SOC 2
System Software
1 15 (8.67%) Virtual Machines
2 10 (5.78%) Active Directory
3 6 (3.47%) VMware Infrastructure
4 4 (2.31%) VMware ESXi
5 3 (1.73%) Firmware
5 3 (1.73%) Hyper-V
6 2 (1.16%) EMC RecoverPoint
6 2 (1.16%) pfSense
6 2 (1.16%) Squid
7 1 (0.58%) Docker
7 1 (0.58%) vSphere
Systems Management
1 15 (8.67%) Nessus
1 15 (8.67%) Nmap
2 8 (4.62%) QRadar
3 5 (2.89%) Single Sign-On
4 4 (2.31%) Microsoft Intune
5 3 (1.73%) ArcSight ESM
5 3 (1.73%) Proxmox
6 2 (1.16%) Cisco CUCM
6 2 (1.16%) Kubernetes
6 2 (1.16%) Terraform
6 2 (1.16%) VxRail
7 1 (0.58%) Ansible
7 1 (0.58%) CASB
7 1 (0.58%) Kibana
7 1 (0.58%) Progress Chef
7 1 (0.58%) SCCM
7 1 (0.58%) ZENworks
Vendors
1 54 (31.21%) Microsoft
2 17 (9.83%) Tenable
3 15 (8.67%) ServiceNow
4 13 (7.51%) Cisco
5 11 (6.36%) Splunk
6 8 (4.62%) VMware
7 7 (4.05%) Oracle
8 6 (3.47%) Fortinet
9 5 (2.89%) Palo Alto
10 4 (2.31%) CheckPoint
10 4 (2.31%) Zscaler
11 3 (1.73%) ArcSight
11 3 (1.73%) CyberArk
11 3 (1.73%) IBM
11 3 (1.73%) LogLogic
11 3 (1.73%) LogRhythm
11 3 (1.73%) McAfee
11 3 (1.73%) Qualys
12 2 (1.16%) Okta
12 2 (1.16%) Trend Micro