Penetration Testing Job Trends

Penetration Testing
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Penetration Testing skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 15 November 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 Nov 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 474 419 410
Rank change year-on-year -55 -9 +134
Permanent jobs citing Penetration Testing 199 366 362
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.38% 0.54% 0.68%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.44% 0.65% 0.73%
Number of salaries quoted 166 202 320
10th Percentile £47,750 £47,500 £42,500
25th Percentile £52,500 £55,000 £52,475
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £69,384 £65,000 £64,451
Median % change year-on-year +6.74% +0.85% -6.86%
75th Percentile £85,188 £87,500 £78,750
90th Percentile £90,000 £100,000 £90,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £60,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year +8.33% - -7.69%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Penetration Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 45,647 56,467 49,706
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 86.17% 83.08% 93.81%
Number of salaries quoted 27,329 29,505 38,075
10th Percentile £28,250 £34,000 £32,500
25th Percentile £35,625 £45,000 £43,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% - -
75th Percentile £75,000 £79,250 £80,000
90th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £98,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £47,500 £54,714 £52,500
% change year-on-year -13.18% +4.22% -

Penetration Testing
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Penetration Testing relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Penetration Testing job vacancy trend in the UK

Penetration Testing
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Penetration Testing

Penetration Testing
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Penetration Testing over the 6 months to 15 November 2025.

Salary histogram for Penetration Testing in the UK

Penetration Testing
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Penetration Testing within the UK over the 6 months to 15 November 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -13 180 £69,384 +6.74% 171
UK excluding London -2 100 £65,000 +8.33% 110
London -6 83 £75,000 - 67
Work from Home +2 73 £65,000 - 114
South West +30 23 £80,000 +25.00% 20
North of England +29 23 £58,750 -2.08% 34
South East +7 23 £57,500 -4.17% 27
Midlands +34 21 £54,000 -6.09% 17
Yorkshire +22 18 £55,000 +4.76% 6
West Midlands +23 14 £55,000 -6.38% 16
East Midlands +26 7 £51,058 -11.20% 1
Scotland -30 6 £90,000 +22.87% 4
North West +17 4 £67,192 +7.51% 24
Northern Ireland +6 3 £69,692 +16.15% 1
East of England +26 1 £85,000 +198.25% 7
Wales - 1 £69,384 - 2
North East - 1 £69,384 - 4

Penetration Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 6 (3.02%) Microsoft Exchange
2 3 (1.51%) SharePoint
3 1 (0.50%) Confluence
Applications
1 7 (3.52%) Microsoft Excel
1 7 (3.52%) Microsoft Office
2 1 (0.50%) GNU Octave
Cloud Services
1 65 (32.66%) Azure
2 37 (18.59%) AWS
3 22 (11.06%) Microsoft 365
4 17 (8.54%) Entra ID
5 15 (7.54%) Slack
6 14 (7.04%) GitHub
7 13 (6.53%) Azure Sentinel
8 11 (5.53%) Microsoft Purview
9 10 (5.03%) GitHub Actions
9 10 (5.03%) Power Platform
10 7 (3.52%) GCP
11 4 (2.01%) Azure Key Vault
12 3 (1.51%) Azure DevOps
12 3 (1.51%) Azure Logic Apps
12 3 (1.51%) IBM Cloud
12 3 (1.51%) Mimecast
12 3 (1.51%) PaaS
12 3 (1.51%) SaaS
13 2 (1.01%) Azure Stack
13 2 (1.01%) Rubrik
Communications & Networking
1 61 (30.65%) Firewall
2 41 (20.60%) Network Security
3 18 (9.05%) TCP/IP
4 13 (6.53%) VPN
5 10 (5.03%) Intrusion Detection
6 8 (4.02%) Wi-Fi
6 8 (4.02%) Wireshark
7 7 (3.52%) Wireless
8 6 (3.02%) VLAN
9 5 (2.51%) BGP
9 5 (2.51%) HTTP
9 5 (2.51%) OSPF
10 4 (2.01%) DNS
10 4 (2.01%) Ethernet
11 3 (1.51%) Cisco ISE
11 3 (1.51%) Modbus
11 3 (1.51%) Spanning Tree
11 3 (1.51%) WAN
12 2 (1.01%) LAN
12 2 (1.01%) VoIP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 10 (5.03%) Power BI
2 7 (3.52%) Tableau
3 2 (1.01%) Elasticsearch
3 2 (1.01%) SQL Server
Development Applications
1 19 (9.55%) JIRA
2 17 (8.54%) Burp Suite
3 16 (8.04%) Metasploit
4 10 (5.03%) Jenkins
5 3 (1.51%) Git
6 2 (1.01%) GitLab
6 2 (1.01%) IDA Disassembler
General
1 89 (44.72%) Social Skills
2 30 (15.08%) Finance
3 23 (11.56%) Analytical Skills
3 23 (11.56%) Inclusion and Diversity
4 19 (9.55%) Influencing Skills
5 16 (8.04%) Presentation Skills
6 9 (4.52%) Law
7 7 (3.52%) Public Sector
8 6 (3.02%) Retail
9 5 (2.51%) Banking
9 5 (2.51%) Documentation Skills
9 5 (2.51%) Manufacturing
10 4 (2.01%) Electronics
10 4 (2.01%) Military
11 3 (1.51%) Legal
11 3 (1.51%) Mandarin Language
11 3 (1.51%) Marketing
12 2 (1.01%) Organisational Skills
13 1 (0.50%) Advertising
13 1 (0.50%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 55 (27.64%) Security Engineer
2 37 (18.59%) Analyst
3 32 (16.08%) Security Analyst
4 26 (13.07%) Senior
5 20 (10.05%) Cybersecurity Engineer
5 20 (10.05%) Tester
6 19 (9.55%) Lead
6 19 (9.55%) Penetration Tester
7 17 (8.54%) Senior Security Engineer
8 14 (7.04%) Architect
9 12 (6.03%) Applications Engineer
9 12 (6.03%) Security Specialist
10 11 (5.53%) IT Manager
10 11 (5.53%) Network Engineer
10 11 (5.53%) Security Architect
11 9 (4.52%) Cybersecurity Analyst
11 9 (4.52%) Information Analyst
11 9 (4.52%) Information Security Analyst
11 9 (4.52%) Lead Architect
11 9 (4.52%) Lead Security Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 5 (2.51%) JSON
2 2 (1.01%) Elastic Stack
3 1 (0.50%) ModSecurity
3 1 (0.50%) PyTorch
3 1 (0.50%) TensorFlow
3 1 (0.50%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 29 (14.57%) Management Information System
2 23 (11.56%) Security Posture
3 16 (8.04%) Cyber Threat
4 15 (7.54%) Security Operations Centre
5 10 (5.03%) Operational Technology
6 9 (4.52%) Cyber Defence
6 9 (4.52%) Mobile App
7 8 (4.02%) Self-Motivation
8 7 (3.52%) Analytical Mindset
8 7 (3.52%) Cloud Native
8 7 (3.52%) Data Centre
8 7 (3.52%) PKI
9 6 (3.02%) Cyber Kill Chain
9 6 (3.02%) SCADA
10 5 (2.51%) Enterprise Software
11 4 (2.01%) Cyberattack
11 4 (2.01%) Distributed Systems
11 4 (2.01%) Linux Command Line
12 3 (1.51%) Onboarding
12 3 (1.51%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 40 (20.10%) Windows
2 29 (14.57%) Linux
3 7 (3.52%) Unix
4 6 (3.02%) Kali Linux
4 6 (3.02%) Windows Server
5 3 (1.51%) VMS
6 2 (1.01%) Android
6 2 (1.01%) Apple iOS
7 1 (0.50%) Debian
7 1 (0.50%) Ubuntu
7 1 (0.50%) Windows 10
7 1 (0.50%) Windows Server 2016
7 1 (0.50%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 117 (58.79%) Cybersecurity
2 77 (38.69%) Incident Response
3 63 (31.66%) SIEM
4 57 (28.64%) Vulnerability Management
5 42 (21.11%) Vulnerability Scanning
6 41 (20.60%) Information Security
7 39 (19.60%) Vulnerability Assessment
8 34 (17.09%) Security Operations
8 34 (17.09%) Security Testing
9 32 (16.08%) DevOps
10 29 (14.57%) Problem-Solving
11 28 (14.07%) Threat Modelling
12 27 (13.57%) Application Security
12 27 (13.57%) Cloud Security
12 27 (13.57%) Vulnerability Remediation
13 26 (13.07%) CI/CD
13 26 (13.07%) Security Architecture
14 25 (12.56%) Technology Transformation
15 23 (11.56%) Red Team
16 20 (10.05%) ITIL
Programming Languages
1 65 (32.66%) Python
2 41 (20.60%) PowerShell
3 39 (19.60%) Bash
4 18 (9.05%) Go
5 13 (6.53%) SQL
6 7 (3.52%) JavaScript
6 7 (3.52%) R
7 6 (3.02%) C
7 6 (3.02%) C++
8 5 (2.51%) C#
9 3 (1.51%) Java
9 3 (1.51%) Perl
10 1 (0.50%) Kusto Query Language
10 1 (0.50%) Scala
Qualifications
1 43 (21.61%) CISSP
2 42 (21.11%) Security Cleared
3 40 (20.10%) Degree
4 36 (18.09%) SC Cleared
5 25 (12.56%) CREST Certified
6 23 (11.56%) Cisco Certification
7 22 (11.06%) OSCP
8 21 (10.55%) SANS
9 18 (9.05%) CCNA
10 16 (8.04%) CompTIA Security+
10 16 (8.04%) DV Cleared
11 13 (6.53%) GIAC
12 12 (6.03%) CCNP
12 12 (6.03%) GCIA
13 10 (5.03%) CEH
14 9 (4.52%) CHECK Team Leader
14 9 (4.52%) CHECK Team Member
14 9 (4.52%) CISA
15 7 (3.52%) ACCA
15 7 (3.52%) Computer Science Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 79 (39.70%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 61 (30.65%) NIST
3 31 (15.58%) Cyber Essentials
4 25 (12.56%) Accessibility
5 18 (9.05%) GDPR
6 16 (8.04%) NCSC
7 5 (2.51%) NIST 800
7 5 (2.51%) QA
8 4 (2.01%) GRC
9 3 (1.51%) Actionable Recommendations
9 3 (1.51%) ITGC
9 3 (1.51%) PCI DSS
9 3 (1.51%) RMADS
10 2 (1.01%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
10 2 (1.01%) ISO/IEC 27005
11 1 (0.50%) COBIT
11 1 (0.50%) ISO/IEC 27002 (supersedes ISO/IEC 17799)
11 1 (0.50%) ISO/IEC 42001
11 1 (0.50%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 1 (0.50%) SOC 2
System Software
1 15 (7.54%) Virtual Machines
2 13 (6.53%) Active Directory
3 6 (3.02%) VMware Infrastructure
4 4 (2.01%) VMware ESXi
5 3 (1.51%) Firmware
5 3 (1.51%) Hyper-V
6 2 (1.01%) EMC RecoverPoint
6 2 (1.01%) pfSense
6 2 (1.01%) Squid
Systems Management
1 13 (6.53%) Nessus
1 13 (6.53%) Nmap
2 8 (4.02%) QRadar
3 6 (3.02%) Single Sign-On
4 5 (2.51%) Kubernetes
4 5 (2.51%) Microsoft Intune
5 3 (1.51%) ArcSight ESM
5 3 (1.51%) Proxmox
6 2 (1.01%) Cisco CUCM
6 2 (1.01%) Kibana
6 2 (1.01%) Progress Chef
6 2 (1.01%) Terraform
6 2 (1.01%) VxRail
7 1 (0.50%) Ansible
7 1 (0.50%) CASB
7 1 (0.50%) Jamf Pro
7 1 (0.50%) SCCM
7 1 (0.50%) ZENworks
Vendors
1 65 (32.66%) Microsoft
2 17 (8.54%) Tenable
3 15 (7.54%) Cisco
3 15 (7.54%) ServiceNow
4 12 (6.03%) Splunk
5 8 (4.02%) Oracle
5 8 (4.02%) VMware
6 6 (3.02%) Fortinet
7 5 (2.51%) Palo Alto
8 4 (2.01%) CheckPoint
8 4 (2.01%) LogRhythm
8 4 (2.01%) Sophos
8 4 (2.01%) Zscaler
9 3 (1.51%) ArcSight
9 3 (1.51%) CyberArk
9 3 (1.51%) IBM
9 3 (1.51%) LogLogic
9 3 (1.51%) McAfee
9 3 (1.51%) Qualys
10 2 (1.01%) SonicWALL