Waterfall Contract Job Trends in England

Waterfall Model
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs advertised in England requiring Waterfall skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 1 October 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
1 Oct 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 136 140 99
Rank change year-on-year +4 -41 +2
Contract jobs citing Waterfall 587 568 1,031
As % of all contract jobs in England 2.10% 1.76% 2.48%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 2.31% 2.04% 2.79%
Number of daily rates quoted 428 406 774
10th Percentile £325 £375 £384
25th Percentile £402 £441 £463
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £512 £550 £550
Median % change year-on-year -6.86% - +1.85%
75th Percentile £620 £625 £650
90th Percentile £736 £738 £750
UK median daily rate £500 £541 £538
% change year-on-year -7.58% +0.55% +0.09%
Number of hourly rates quoted 7 6 9
10th Percentile £37.30 £28.13 £23.43
25th Percentile £48.00 - £43.75
Median hourly rate £55.00 £35.00 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +57.14% -46.15% +17.68%
75th Percentile £84.38 - £90.00
90th Percentile £99.86 £41.88 £96.65
UK median hourly rate £55.00 £35.00 £65.00
% change year-on-year +57.14% -46.15% +12.60%

All Process and Methodology Skills
England

Waterfall falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 25,423 27,856 37,009
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in England 90.99% 86.28% 89.00%
Number of daily rates quoted 16,148 17,033 25,615
10th Percentile £300 £313 £315
25th Percentile £405 £420 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £512 £525 £550
Median % change year-on-year -2.57% -4.55% -
75th Percentile £625 £645 £655
90th Percentile £738 £750 £750
UK median daily rate £500 £525 £540
% change year-on-year -4.76% -2.78% -1.82%
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,546 1,199 1,451
10th Percentile £14.42 £15.00 £14.25
25th Percentile £17.87 £20.30 £19.00
Median hourly rate £25.15 £43.00 £44.50
Median % change year-on-year -41.51% -3.37% +41.67%
75th Percentile £46.55 £67.01 £65.00
90th Percentile £67.25 £75.00 £77.50
UK median hourly rate £25.15 £42.50 £42.50
% change year-on-year -40.82% - +43.00%

Waterfall
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Job postings citing Waterfall as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in England.

Job vacancy trend for Waterfall in England

Waterfall
Daily Rate Trend in England

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Waterfall.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Daily Rate Histogram in England

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Waterfall in England over the 6 months to 1 October 2025.

Daily rate histogram for Waterfall in England

Waterfall
Hourly Rate Trend in England

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Waterfall.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Hourly Rate Histogram in England

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Waterfall in England over the 6 months to 1 October 2025.

Hourly rate histogram for Waterfall in England

Waterfall
Contract Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Waterfall within the England region over the 6 months to 1 October 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -28 245 £550 -3.93% 129
South East +43 110 £525 - 121
North of England -14 79 £460 -8.00% 101
Midlands +8 72 £475 +6.74% 69
West Midlands +17 53 £513 -6.82% 50
North West -15 43 £484 +6.26% 49
South West +20 37 £450 -20.88% 34
Yorkshire -1 31 £420 -22.22% 35
East of England +26 28 £600 +92.00% 33
East Midlands -18 19 £358 -9.25% 19
North East -4 5 £450 -35.71% 18
Waterfall
UK

Waterfall
Co-Occurring Skills and Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (8.01%) Confluence
2 24 (4.09%) SharePoint
3 7 (1.19%) Microsoft Exchange
4 4 (0.68%) WebSphere
5 3 (0.51%) OpenEdge
6 2 (0.34%) CMS
6 2 (0.34%) Oracle SOA Suite
7 1 (0.17%) CICS
7 1 (0.17%) HCL Notes
7 1 (0.17%) Oracle Workflow
7 1 (0.17%) Tomcat
Applications
1 51 (8.69%) Microsoft Project
2 41 (6.98%) Microsoft Office
3 37 (6.30%) Microsoft Excel
4 22 (3.75%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 21 (3.58%) MS Visio
6 4 (0.68%) Chatbot
6 4 (0.68%) Trello
7 1 (0.17%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 22 (3.75%) SAP S/4HANA
2 15 (2.56%) Dynamics CRM
3 9 (1.53%) Salesforce CRM
4 8 (1.36%) Oracle ERP
5 7 (1.19%) Primavera
6 5 (0.85%) SAP ERP
7 3 (0.51%) Oracle Procure-to-Pay
7 3 (0.51%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
7 3 (0.51%) Shopify
8 2 (0.34%) Dynamics AX
8 2 (0.34%) Oracle EBS
8 2 (0.34%) ResourceLink
8 2 (0.34%) SAP PM
8 2 (0.34%) Workfront
9 1 (0.17%) Dynamics NAV
9 1 (0.17%) Exchequer
9 1 (0.17%) Oracle Applications
9 1 (0.17%) SAP CRM
9 1 (0.17%) SAP Oil and Gas
9 1 (0.17%) Teamcenter
Cloud Services
1 103 (17.55%) Azure
2 42 (7.16%) Power Platform
3 39 (6.64%) AWS
4 38 (6.47%) SaaS
5 31 (5.28%) Azure DevOps
6 29 (4.94%) GCP
7 23 (3.92%) Microsoft 365
8 18 (3.07%) PaaS
9 17 (2.90%) GitHub
10 11 (1.87%) Dynamics 365
11 10 (1.70%) IaaS
11 10 (1.70%) Smartsheet
12 6 (1.02%) Amazon SQS
12 6 (1.02%) Apigee
12 6 (1.02%) Figma
12 6 (1.02%) Miro
12 6 (1.02%) OneDrive
12 6 (1.02%) Serverless
13 5 (0.85%) AWS Fargate
13 5 (0.85%) Loggly
Communications & Networking
1 14 (2.39%) Firewall
2 9 (1.53%) WAN
3 8 (1.36%) LAN
3 8 (1.36%) Network Security
3 8 (1.36%) VPN
4 6 (1.02%) Broadband
4 6 (1.02%) VLAN
5 5 (0.85%) 5G
5 5 (0.85%) SD-WAN
5 5 (0.85%) Unified Communications
6 4 (0.68%) DNS
6 4 (0.68%) SAN
7 3 (0.51%) TCP/IP
8 2 (0.34%) BGP
8 2 (0.34%) HTTP
8 2 (0.34%) Intrusion Detection
8 2 (0.34%) OSPF
8 2 (0.34%) Skype
8 2 (0.34%) VoIP
9 1 (0.17%) Structured Cabling
Database & Business Intelligence
1 37 (6.30%) Power BI
2 22 (3.75%) SQL Server
3 14 (2.39%) PostgreSQL
4 9 (1.53%) BigQuery
5 8 (1.36%) Relational Database
6 7 (1.19%) MySQL
6 7 (1.19%) Tableau
7 6 (1.02%) Big Data
7 6 (1.02%) DynamoDB
8 5 (0.85%) Amazon Aurora
8 5 (0.85%) Amazon RDS
8 5 (0.85%) Data Lake
8 5 (0.85%) Data Warehouse
8 5 (0.85%) HPCC
8 5 (0.85%) NoSQL
8 5 (0.85%) RDBMS
8 5 (0.85%) Redis
9 4 (0.68%) Oracle Reports
10 3 (0.51%) Metadata
10 3 (0.51%) MS Access
Development Applications
1 117 (19.93%) JIRA
2 33 (5.62%) Jenkins
3 22 (3.75%) Git
4 14 (2.39%) SoapUI
5 8 (1.36%) Gradle
5 8 (1.36%) Maven
5 8 (1.36%) Selenium
5 8 (1.36%) Subversion
6 7 (1.19%) GitLab
7 5 (0.85%) LoadRunner
7 5 (0.85%) NeoLoad
7 5 (0.85%) SonarLint
7 5 (0.85%) SonarQube
7 5 (0.85%) Zephyr
8 3 (0.51%) JMeter
9 2 (0.34%) HP UFT
9 2 (0.34%) QARun
9 2 (0.34%) Team Foundation Server
9 2 (0.34%) Visual Studio
9 2 (0.34%) WinRunner
General
1 258 (43.95%) Social Skills
2 230 (39.18%) Finance
3 95 (16.18%) Analytical Skills
4 60 (10.22%) Banking
5 40 (6.81%) Retail
6 39 (6.64%) Influencing Skills
7 38 (6.47%) Public Sector
8 25 (4.26%) Telecoms
9 23 (3.92%) Presentation Skills
10 18 (3.07%) Legal
11 16 (2.73%) Manufacturing
12 15 (2.56%) Organisational Skills
13 12 (2.04%) Documentation Skills
14 11 (1.87%) Inclusion and Diversity
14 11 (1.87%) Marketing
15 10 (1.70%) Investment Banking
16 8 (1.36%) Billing
16 8 (1.36%) Pharmaceutical
17 7 (1.19%) Back Office
17 7 (1.19%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 161 (27.43%) Analyst
2 156 (26.58%) Project Manager
3 124 (21.12%) Business Analyst
4 75 (12.78%) Senior
5 48 (8.18%) Lead
6 41 (6.98%) Architect
7 32 (5.45%) Senior Manager
8 29 (4.94%) Delivery Manager
8 29 (4.94%) IT Manager
9 27 (4.60%) Programme Manager
10 26 (4.43%) Senior Project Manager
11 25 (4.26%) IT Project Manager
12 24 (4.09%) Senior Analyst
12 24 (4.09%) Solutions Architect
13 19 (3.24%) Test Analyst
14 16 (2.73%) Infrastructure Manager
14 16 (2.73%) SAP Manager
14 16 (2.73%) Tester
15 15 (2.56%) Senior Business Analyst
16 13 (2.21%) Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 21 (3.58%) XML
2 20 (3.41%) Oracle Fusion
3 18 (3.07%) Middleware
4 16 (2.73%) SOAP
5 13 (2.21%) Kafka
6 10 (1.70%) GraphQL
6 10 (1.70%) JSON
6 10 (1.70%) RESTful
7 9 (1.53%) REST
8 8 (1.36%) RabbitMQ
9 7 (1.19%) gRPC
9 7 (1.19%) HTML
10 6 (1.02%) ADO
10 6 (1.02%) Dropwizard
10 6 (1.02%) J2EE
10 6 (1.02%) Micronaut
10 6 (1.02%) Spring Boot
10 6 (1.02%) Web Services
10 6 (1.02%) WebdriverIO
11 5 (0.85%) JWT
Miscellaneous
1 31 (5.28%) Onboarding
2 25 (4.26%) Product Ownership
3 24 (4.09%) Management Information System
4 20 (3.41%) Data Centre
5 19 (3.24%) Virtual Team
6 16 (2.73%) Legacy Systems
6 16 (2.73%) PMI
7 14 (2.39%) Self-Motivation
8 12 (2.04%) Enterprise Software
9 11 (1.87%) Cloud Native
9 11 (1.87%) Private Cloud
10 9 (1.53%) Analytical Mindset
11 8 (1.36%) FMCG
11 8 (1.36%) Life Science
11 8 (1.36%) Reinsurance
12 7 (1.19%) Data Structures
12 7 (1.19%) SWIFT Messaging Network
13 6 (1.02%) Data Protection Act
13 6 (1.02%) Mobile App
13 6 (1.02%) SCADA
Operating Systems
1 37 (6.30%) Windows
2 14 (2.39%) Unix
3 13 (2.21%) Linux
4 6 (1.02%) VMS
5 5 (0.85%) Windows Server
6 4 (0.68%) Windows 10
7 1 (0.17%) AIX
7 1 (0.17%) Android
7 1 (0.17%) Apple iOS
7 1 (0.17%) MVS
7 1 (0.17%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
7 1 (0.17%) Solaris
7 1 (0.17%) Windows Server 2016
7 1 (0.17%) Windows Server 2019
7 1 (0.17%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 556 (94.72%) Agile
2 225 (38.33%) Stakeholder Management
3 186 (31.69%) Project Management
4 144 (24.53%) Problem-Solving
5 131 (22.32%) Project Delivery
6 112 (19.08%) Stakeholder Engagement
7 98 (16.70%) Scrum
8 86 (14.65%) PRINCE2
9 84 (14.31%) Migration
10 81 (13.80%) Change Management
11 73 (12.44%) Risk Management
12 70 (11.93%) DevOps
13 67 (11.41%) SDLC
14 63 (10.73%) User Acceptance Testing
15 59 (10.05%) Requirements Gathering
16 58 (9.88%) Workshop Facilitation
17 54 (9.20%) Business Analysis
18 52 (8.86%) Continuous Improvement
19 49 (8.35%) ERP
20 48 (8.18%) CRM
Programming Languages
1 51 (8.69%) SQL
2 24 (4.09%) Python
3 22 (3.75%) Java
4 12 (2.04%) C#
5 8 (1.36%) VB
6 7 (1.19%) Go
7 5 (0.85%) C
7 5 (0.85%) Shell Script
8 3 (0.51%) C++
8 3 (0.51%) Korn
9 2 (0.34%) Bash
9 2 (0.34%) JCL
9 2 (0.34%) PL/SQL
9 2 (0.34%) Ruby
10 1 (0.17%) Assembly Language
10 1 (0.17%) COBOL
10 1 (0.17%) Data Analysis Expressions
10 1 (0.17%) JavaScript
10 1 (0.17%) PL/1
10 1 (0.17%) PowerShell
Qualifications
1 95 (16.18%) Degree
2 70 (11.93%) PMI Certification
3 67 (11.41%) Security Cleared
4 60 (10.22%) PMP
5 42 (7.16%) SC Cleared
6 23 (3.92%) DV Cleared
7 14 (2.39%) Computer Science Degree
8 11 (1.87%) CBAP
9 7 (1.19%) BPSS Clearance
9 7 (1.19%) CISSP
9 7 (1.19%) IIBA
10 6 (1.02%) ISTQB
10 6 (1.02%) PRINCE2 Certification
10 6 (1.02%) TOGAF Certification
11 5 (0.85%) ITIL Certification
11 5 (0.85%) Master's Degree
11 5 (0.85%) Microsoft Certification
12 4 (0.68%) CISA
12 4 (0.68%) CISM
12 4 (0.68%) ISEB
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 60 (10.22%) QA
2 50 (8.52%) PMO
3 12 (2.04%) GDPR
4 10 (1.70%) NIST
4 10 (1.70%) Sarbanes-Oxley
5 9 (1.53%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 8 (1.36%) P3O
7 7 (1.19%) Accessibility
7 7 (1.19%) Data Quality
7 7 (1.19%) SLA
8 6 (1.02%) Solvency II
9 5 (0.85%) PCI DSS
10 4 (0.68%) Basel III
10 4 (0.68%) GxP
10 4 (0.68%) JSP 440
10 4 (0.68%) MiFID
10 4 (0.68%) RMADS
11 3 (0.51%) Cyber Essentials
11 3 (0.51%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
11 3 (0.51%) PSD2
System Software
1 17 (2.90%) Docker
2 11 (1.87%) Active Directory
3 8 (1.36%) Virtual Machines
4 5 (0.85%) VMware Infrastructure
5 3 (0.51%) Hyper-V
6 2 (0.34%) Time Sharing Option
6 2 (0.34%) VMware ESXi
7 1 (0.17%) IAG
7 1 (0.17%) Virtual Servers
7 1 (0.17%) XenApp
7 1 (0.17%) XenDesktop
Systems Management
1 10 (1.70%) Kubernetes
2 7 (1.19%) Terraform
3 5 (0.85%) Amdocs OSS
3 5 (0.85%) Single Sign-On
4 3 (0.51%) Microsoft Intune
4 3 (0.51%) OPNET
4 3 (0.51%) PingFederate
5 2 (0.34%) Ansible
5 2 (0.34%) Control-M
5 2 (0.34%) Nessus
5 2 (0.34%) Nmap
6 1 (0.17%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 1 (0.17%) CA Endevor
6 1 (0.17%) HP ALM
6 1 (0.17%) Puppet
6 1 (0.17%) SCCM
6 1 (0.17%) SCOM
6 1 (0.17%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 116 (19.76%) Microsoft
2 61 (10.39%) Oracle
3 51 (8.69%) SAP
4 34 (5.79%) Salesforce
5 25 (4.26%) ServiceNow
6 12 (2.04%) Citrix
7 10 (1.70%) VMware
7 10 (1.70%) Workday
8 9 (1.53%) IBM
9 8 (1.36%) CA Agile Central
9 8 (1.36%) Databricks
9 8 (1.36%) Guidewire
9 8 (1.36%) Planview
10 7 (1.19%) Atlassian
10 7 (1.19%) NetCracker
11 6 (1.02%) Duck Creek
11 6 (1.02%) HP
11 6 (1.02%) PeopleSoft
12 5 (0.85%) Ericsson
12 5 (0.85%) UiPath