LLM Jobs in England

Large Language Model (LLM)
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies advertised in England requiring LLM skills. It includes a benchmarking guide to the annual salaries offered in vacancies that cited LLM over the 6 months leading up to 16 May 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
16 May 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 200 699 908
Rank change year-on-year +499 +209 -
Permanent jobs citing LLM 804 144 6
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 1.63% 0.17% 0.007%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.74% 0.20% 0.007%
Number of salaries quoted 109 94 4
10th Percentile £51,500 £46,306 -
25th Percentile £67,500 £51,875 £82,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £90,000 £77,500 £87,500
Median % change year-on-year +16.13% -11.43% -
75th Percentile £146,300 £96,539 £101,875
90th Percentile £175,000 £122,500 £114,250
UK median annual salary £90,000 £73,750 £87,500
% change year-on-year +22.03% -15.71% -

All Process and Methodology Skills
England

LLM falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 46,314 73,328 84,833
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 94.13% 85.41% 95.62%
Number of salaries quoted 23,693 53,833 50,206
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,000 £34,324
25th Percentile £42,000 £40,000 £46,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £57,500 £55,000 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year +4.55% -12.00% +4.17%
75th Percentile £76,000 £73,250 £82,500
90th Percentile £98,474 £93,750 £102,500
UK median annual salary £57,500 £55,000 £61,180
% change year-on-year +4.55% -10.10% +1.97%

LLM
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Job postings citing LLM as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in England.

Job vacancy trend for LLM in England

LLM
Salary Trend in England

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing LLM in England.

Salary trend for LLM in England

LLM
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing LLM in England over the 6 months to 16 May 2025.

Salary histogram for LLM in England

LLM
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing LLM within the England region over the 6 months to 16 May 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
Midlands +239 234 £42,000 -40.00% 19
South East +262 231 £90,000 +38.46% 183
North of England +188 168 £101,250 +30.16% 56
East Midlands +135 146 £40,000 -38.46% 11
London +146 125 £102,500 +17.14% 683
Yorkshire +148 98 £70,000 -10.01% 13
West Midlands +138 88 £90,000 +20.00% 6
North West +56 58 £110,000 - 32
South West +118 30 £55,000 -4.35% 23
East of England +54 12 £57,000 -40.00% 53
North East - 12 - - 11
LLM
UK

LLM
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities in England by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 26 (3.23%) Jupyter
2 12 (1.49%) Apache Spark
3 6 (0.75%) Apache
4 4 (0.50%) Apache Airflow
5 2 (0.25%) Confluence
6 1 (0.12%) SharePoint
Applications
1 5 (0.62%) Chatbot
2 4 (0.50%) Microsoft Excel
3 3 (0.37%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 1 (0.12%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 4 (0.50%) Remedy ITSM
Cloud Services
1 44 (5.47%) Azure
2 38 (4.73%) AWS
3 18 (2.24%) GCP
4 16 (1.99%) SaaS
5 15 (1.87%) Vertex AI
6 13 (1.62%) Azure AI
7 12 (1.49%) Microsoft Copilot
8 10 (1.24%) Power Platform
9 8 (1.00%) Serverless
10 7 (0.87%) Amazon SageMaker
11 6 (0.75%) Snowflake
12 5 (0.62%) Azure Machine Learning
12 5 (0.62%) GitHub
13 4 (0.50%) Amazon Bedrock
13 4 (0.50%) Amazon EMR
13 4 (0.50%) Azure Data Factory
13 4 (0.50%) GitHub Actions
14 2 (0.25%) Amazon Neptune
14 2 (0.25%) AWS KMS
14 2 (0.25%) AWS Lambda
Communications & Networking
1 1 (0.12%) BGP
1 1 (0.12%) DNS
1 1 (0.12%) tcpdump
1 1 (0.12%) Wireshark
Database & Business Intelligence
1 25 (3.11%) Big Data
2 17 (2.11%) Data Mining
3 12 (1.49%) NoSQL
4 9 (1.12%) Power BI
4 9 (1.12%) Tableau
5 8 (1.00%) Relational Database
6 7 (0.87%) Neo4j
7 6 (0.75%) Elasticsearch
8 5 (0.62%) MySQL
9 4 (0.50%) Redis
9 4 (0.50%) SQL Server
10 3 (0.37%) MongoDB
10 3 (0.37%) PostgreSQL
11 2 (0.25%) Cloud Spanner
11 2 (0.25%) Data Lake
11 2 (0.25%) DynamoDB
11 2 (0.25%) Pinecone
12 1 (0.12%) Delta Lake
12 1 (0.12%) Power Query
12 1 (0.12%) Weaviate
Development Applications
1 15 (1.87%) Git
2 4 (0.50%) Cypress.io
2 4 (0.50%) MLflow
2 4 (0.50%) Vite
2 4 (0.50%) webpack
3 3 (0.37%) GitLab
4 2 (0.25%) Jenkins
4 2 (0.25%) JIRA
5 1 (0.12%) GDB
5 1 (0.12%) IDA Disassembler
5 1 (0.12%) WinDbg
General
1 604 (75.12%) Retail
2 590 (73.38%) Manufacturing
3 196 (24.38%) Dutch Language
3 196 (24.38%) Finnish Language
3 196 (24.38%) Norwegian Language
4 54 (6.72%) Law
5 42 (5.22%) Finance
6 39 (4.85%) Social Skills
7 27 (3.36%) Analytical Skills
7 27 (3.36%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 15 (1.87%) Publishing
9 11 (1.37%) Games
9 11 (1.37%) Legal
10 9 (1.12%) Banking
11 7 (0.87%) Marketing
12 5 (0.62%) Public Sector
12 5 (0.62%) Telecoms
13 4 (0.50%) Automotive
13 4 (0.50%) Influencing Skills
14 3 (0.37%) Advertising
Job Titles
1 592 (73.63%) Trainer
2 70 (8.71%) Senior
3 45 (5.60%) Lead
4 35 (4.35%) Data Scientist
5 28 (3.48%) Senior Data Scientist
6 26 (3.23%) Software Engineer
7 23 (2.86%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
8 20 (2.49%) Architect
8 20 (2.49%) Gen AI Engineer
9 17 (2.11%) Senior Software Engineer
10 16 (1.99%) Head of AI
11 15 (1.87%) Developer
12 14 (1.74%) Gen AI Software Engineer
13 13 (1.62%) Artificial Intelligence Architect
14 12 (1.49%) Solutions Architect
15 9 (1.12%) Machine Learning Engineer
16 7 (0.87%) Artificial Intelligence Developer
17 6 (0.75%) Analyst
17 6 (0.75%) Senior Manager
18 5 (0.62%) IT Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 24 (2.99%) PyTorch
1 24 (2.99%) TensorFlow
2 21 (2.61%) React
3 13 (1.62%) scikit-learn
4 12 (1.49%) LangChain
5 11 (1.37%) Node.js
6 10 (1.24%) CSS
7 9 (1.12%) RESTful
8 8 (1.00%) .NET
8 8 (1.00%) HTML
8 8 (1.00%) REST
9 6 (0.75%) .NET Framework
9 6 (0.75%) Kafka
9 6 (0.75%) NumPy
9 6 (0.75%) RabbitMQ
10 5 (0.62%) CSS3
10 5 (0.62%) FastAPI
10 5 (0.62%) HTML5
10 5 (0.62%) Hugging Face
10 5 (0.62%) Next.js
Miscellaneous
1 622 (77.36%) Robotics
2 86 (10.70%) Algorithms
3 23 (2.86%) Cyberattack
4 14 (1.74%) Greenfield Project
5 13 (1.62%) Distributed Systems
6 12 (1.49%) Management Information System
7 11 (1.37%) Cloud Native
7 11 (1.37%) Enterprise Software
7 11 (1.37%) Public Cloud
8 7 (0.87%) AI Agents
9 6 (0.75%) Product Ownership
10 3 (0.37%) Autonomous Agent
10 3 (0.37%) Distributed Computing
10 3 (0.37%) Self-Motivation
11 2 (0.25%) Analytical Mindset
12 1 (0.12%) Cyber Threat
12 1 (0.12%) Data Structures
12 1 (0.12%) Low-Code
12 1 (0.12%) Reinsurance
12 1 (0.12%) Sports Betting
Operating Systems
1 5 (0.62%) Robot Operating System
2 2 (0.25%) Linux
3 1 (0.12%) Android
3 1 (0.12%) Windows
Processes & Methodologies
1 795 (98.88%) Artificial Intelligence
2 769 (95.65%) Machine Learning
3 677 (84.20%) Generative AI
4 652 (81.09%) Problem-Solving
5 588 (73.13%) Red Team
6 406 (50.50%) Data Privacy
7 91 (11.32%) Data Science
8 80 (9.95%) MLOps
9 70 (8.71%) Computer Science
10 67 (8.33%) Software Engineering
11 51 (6.34%) DevOps
12 49 (6.09%) Natural Language Processing
13 48 (5.97%) Visualisation
14 40 (4.98%) Analytics
15 39 (4.85%) Mentoring
16 38 (4.73%) Agile
16 38 (4.73%) Roadmaps
17 35 (4.35%) CI/CD
17 35 (4.35%) Microservices
18 32 (3.98%) Decision-Making
Programming Languages
1 170 (21.14%) Python
2 50 (6.22%) JavaScript
3 42 (5.22%) Java
4 22 (2.74%) C++
5 20 (2.49%) SQL
6 17 (2.11%) TypeScript
7 15 (1.87%) Go
8 13 (1.62%) MATLAB
9 10 (1.24%) R
10 7 (0.87%) C
10 7 (0.87%) Rust
11 6 (0.75%) C#
11 6 (0.75%) Clojure
11 6 (0.75%) Elixir
11 6 (0.75%) Scala
12 4 (0.50%) Kotlin
12 4 (0.50%) T-SQL
13 2 (0.25%) Perl
13 2 (0.25%) PHP
13 2 (0.25%) SPARQL
Qualifications
1 677 (84.20%) Degree
2 51 (6.34%) Computer Science Degree
3 33 (4.10%) PhD
4 25 (3.11%) Master's Degree
5 24 (2.99%) DV Cleared
5 24 (2.99%) Security Cleared
6 12 (1.49%) Azure Certification
7 5 (0.62%) AWS Certification
8 1 (0.12%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
8 1 (0.12%) DBS Check
8 1 (0.12%) Numerate Degree
8 1 (0.12%) Postgraduate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 21 (2.61%) Accessibility
2 17 (2.11%) GDPR
3 16 (1.99%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 5 (0.62%) QA
5 4 (0.50%) PCI DSS
6 1 (0.12%) Data Quality
6 1 (0.12%) EU AI Act
6 1 (0.12%) GRC
6 1 (0.12%) HIPAA
6 1 (0.12%) NIST
System Software
1 38 (4.73%) Docker
2 1 (0.12%) Active Directory
2 1 (0.12%) Virtual Machines
2 1 (0.12%) Xen
Systems Management
1 59 (7.34%) Kubernetes
2 4 (0.50%) Terraform
3 1 (0.12%) Ansible
3 1 (0.12%) Bugsnag
3 1 (0.12%) Grafana
3 1 (0.12%) Istio
3 1 (0.12%) Kubeflow
3 1 (0.12%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 621 (77.24%) Google
2 595 (74.00%) Databricks
3 588 (73.13%) Adobe
4 36 (4.48%) OpenAI
5 32 (3.98%) Microsoft
6 15 (1.87%) ServiceNow
7 11 (1.37%) SAP
7 11 (1.37%) Workday
8 4 (0.50%) Remedy