Developer Job Trends in England

Developer
UK > England

The median Developer salary in England is £60,000 per year, according to job vacancies posted during the 6 months leading to 28 December 2025.

The table below compares current salary benchmarking and summary statistics with the previous two years.

6 months to
28 Dec 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 28 10 6
Rank change year-on-year -18 -4 +1
Permanent jobs requiring a Developer 3,755 6,030 6,993
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.17% 12.10% 15.29%
As % of the Job Titles category 7.91% 12.97% 16.08%
Number of salaries quoted 2,982 3,874 6,183
10th Percentile £38,525 £36,250 £40,000
25th Percentile £47,500 £47,000 £48,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - -4.00% -3.85%
75th Percentile £77,500 £77,500 £83,750
90th Percentile £105,000 £100,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £60,000 £59,125 £62,500
% change year-on-year +1.48% -5.40% -

All Permanent IT Job Roles
England

For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent IT job vacancies in England. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of permanent jobs in our overall sample.

Permanent vacancies in England with a recognized job title 47,490 46,476 43,479
% of permanent jobs with a recognized job title 90.63% 93.22% 95.07%
Number of salaries quoted 29,835 24,852 34,063
10th Percentile £28,500 £33,173 £31,250
25th Percentile £36,250 £45,000 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% - -1.64%
75th Percentile £75,000 £78,750 £80,000
90th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £97,500
UK median annual salary £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year -8.33% - -

Developer
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings featuring 'Developer' in the job title relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Developer job vacancy trend in England

Developer
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for Developer job vacancies in England.

Salary distribution trend for Developer job vacancies in England

Developer
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Developer in England over the 6 months to 28 December 2025.

Salary histogram for Developer in England

Developer
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Developer within the England region over the 6 months to 28 December 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -3 1,304 £80,000 +3.23% 1,040
South East -9 758 £60,000 - 709
North of England -18 721 £56,750 +12.38% 754
Midlands -17 479 £50,000 -4.76% 476
North West -17 351 £60,000 +14.29% 405
South West -13 293 £54,500 +9.00% 283
West Midlands -17 290 £52,500 - 251
Yorkshire -2 283 £54,000 +8.00% 268
East Midlands -7 188 £50,000 - 209
East of England -34 154 £55,000 +10.00% 304
North East -7 89 £50,000 -4.76% 85
Developer
UK

Developer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England

For the 6 months to 28 December 2025, Developer job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number of co-occurrences and as a proportion of all permanent job ads across the England region featuring Developer in the job title.

1 1,042 (27.75%) JavaScript
2 1,029 (27.40%) Agile
3 979 (26.07%) Azure
4 837 (22.29%) C#
5 788 (20.99%) .NET
6 774 (20.61%) SQL
7 763 (20.32%) AWS
8 743 (19.79%) Python
9 692 (18.43%) React
10 687 (18.30%) Full-Stack Development
11 606 (16.14%) Problem-Solving
12 588 (15.66%) CI/CD
13 572 (15.23%) HTML
14 560 (14.91%) Java
15 542 (14.43%) CSS
15 542 (14.43%) Microsoft
16 521 (13.87%) DevOps
17 483 (12.86%) TypeScript
18 475 (12.65%) Software Engineering
19 421 (11.21%) Git
19 421 (11.21%) Mentoring
20 368 (9.80%) Microservices
20 368 (9.80%) SQL Server
21 360 (9.59%) REST
22 347 (9.24%) Continuous Improvement
23 337 (8.97%) Power Platform
24 333 (8.87%) AI
25 308 (8.20%) GitHub
26 306 (8.15%) Degree
26 306 (8.15%) RESTful

Developer Skill Set
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 88 (2.34%) SharePoint
2 46 (1.23%) CMS
3 41 (1.09%) Apache Airflow
4 31 (0.83%) Confluence
4 31 (0.83%) WordPress
5 22 (0.59%) Apache
6 19 (0.51%) Apache Spark
7 18 (0.48%) Umbraco
8 13 (0.35%) OpenStack
9 11 (0.29%) Headless CMS
9 11 (0.29%) nginx
10 8 (0.21%) IIS
11 7 (0.19%) Apache Solr
12 6 (0.16%) Anypoint
12 6 (0.16%) Appian
12 6 (0.16%) Oracle SOA Suite
13 5 (0.13%) Camunda
13 5 (0.13%) Tomcat
14 4 (0.11%) JBoss
14 4 (0.11%) Microsoft Exchange
Applications
1 38 (1.01%) Microsoft Excel
2 24 (0.64%) MS Visio
3 11 (0.29%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 9 (0.24%) Chatbot
5 5 (0.13%) Adobe Illustrator
5 5 (0.13%) Adobe XD
5 5 (0.13%) Microsoft Office
5 5 (0.13%) Photoshop
6 3 (0.080%) Adobe Creative Suite
6 3 (0.080%) Camtasia
6 3 (0.080%) Lectora
6 3 (0.080%) Snagit
7 2 (0.053%) Adobe After Effects
7 2 (0.053%) Adobe Captivate
7 2 (0.053%) Adobe Premiere
7 2 (0.053%) Elementor
7 2 (0.053%) S-PLUS
7 2 (0.053%) Spreadsheet
7 2 (0.053%) Windchill
8 1 (0.027%) Trello
Business Applications
1 60 (1.60%) Dynamics CRM
2 24 (0.64%) Shopify
3 14 (0.37%) SAP S/4HANA
4 11 (0.29%) Dynamics NAV
5 10 (0.27%) NetSuite
6 8 (0.21%) Infor CloudSuite Industrial (formerly SyteLine)
7 7 (0.19%) Infor CloudSuite
7 7 (0.19%) Oracle Applications
7 7 (0.19%) ProductWriter
8 6 (0.16%) Maximo
9 5 (0.13%) Endur
10 4 (0.11%) Oracle EBS
10 4 (0.11%) SAP CO
11 3 (0.080%) Fidessa
11 3 (0.080%) Magento
11 3 (0.080%) Primavera
11 3 (0.080%) SAP Business One
11 3 (0.080%) Temenos T24
12 2 (0.053%) Markit EDM
12 2 (0.053%) Oracle BPM
Cloud Services
1 979 (26.07%) Azure
2 763 (20.32%) AWS
3 337 (8.97%) Power Platform
4 308 (8.20%) GitHub
5 234 (6.23%) Serverless
6 224 (5.97%) SaaS
7 185 (4.93%) GCP
8 156 (4.15%) Azure DevOps
9 144 (3.83%) Dynamics 365
10 136 (3.62%) Power Automate
11 124 (3.30%) PowerApps
12 105 (2.80%) AWS Lambda
13 83 (2.21%) Amazon S3
14 76 (2.02%) Azure Logic Apps
15 66 (1.76%) Amazon SQS
16 63 (1.68%) Microsoft 365
17 57 (1.52%) Amazon ECS
18 49 (1.30%) Azure Functions
19 46 (1.23%) Amazon EKS
20 45 (1.20%) Salesforce Service Cloud
Communications & Networking
1 119 (3.17%) Internet
2 32 (0.85%) TCP/IP
3 16 (0.43%) Broadband
4 13 (0.35%) Multicast
5 12 (0.32%) TETRA
6 10 (0.27%) HTTP
7 9 (0.24%) Bluetooth
8 6 (0.16%) Wi-Fi
9 5 (0.13%) DNS
9 5 (0.13%) Intranet
9 5 (0.13%) SSL
10 3 (0.080%) AMQP
10 3 (0.080%) HTTPS
10 3 (0.080%) PuTTY
10 3 (0.080%) VPN
11 2 (0.053%) FTP
11 2 (0.053%) Network Security
11 2 (0.053%) SSH
12 1 (0.027%) Kerberos
12 1 (0.027%) WPA
Database & Business Intelligence
1 368 (9.80%) SQL Server
2 199 (5.30%) Power BI
3 186 (4.95%) PostgreSQL
4 185 (4.93%) MySQL
5 173 (4.61%) Relational Database
6 156 (4.15%) NoSQL
7 110 (2.93%) MongoDB
8 66 (1.76%) Data Warehouse
9 59 (1.57%) SQL Server Integration Services
10 58 (1.54%) Azure SQL Database
11 53 (1.41%) DynamoDB
12 49 (1.30%) SQL Server Reporting Services
13 45 (1.20%) Elasticsearch
14 37 (0.99%) RDBMS
15 31 (0.83%) Amazon Athena
16 30 (0.80%) Redis
17 29 (0.77%) Apache Arrow
17 29 (0.77%) Apache Iceberg
17 29 (0.77%) Dremio
18 27 (0.72%) Tableau
Development Applications
1 421 (11.21%) Git
2 114 (3.04%) Jenkins
3 110 (2.93%) JIRA
4 46 (1.23%) Cypress.io
4 46 (1.23%) GitLab
5 45 (1.20%) Visual Studio
6 35 (0.93%) JUnit
7 32 (0.85%) Selenium
8 26 (0.69%) Mockito
9 25 (0.67%) Maven
10 22 (0.59%) Cucumber
10 22 (0.59%) webpack
11 21 (0.56%) TeamCity
12 20 (0.53%) Bitbucket
12 20 (0.53%) JMeter
13 18 (0.48%) SonarQube
13 18 (0.48%) Storybook
14 12 (0.32%) Visual Studio Code
14 12 (0.32%) Xcode
15 11 (0.29%) Postman
General
1 675 (17.98%) Social Skills
2 635 (16.91%) Finance
3 200 (5.33%) Analytical Skills
4 178 (4.74%) Front Office
5 163 (4.34%) Public Sector
6 162 (4.31%) Banking
7 138 (3.68%) Law
8 135 (3.60%) Marketing
9 113 (3.01%) Multimedia
10 98 (2.61%) Retail
11 76 (2.02%) Investment Banking
12 71 (1.89%) Inclusion and Diversity
13 53 (1.41%) Manufacturing
14 47 (1.25%) Legal
15 45 (1.20%) Tech for Good
16 44 (1.17%) Games
17 42 (1.12%) Health Technology
18 36 (0.96%) Publishing
19 34 (0.91%) Organisational Skills
20 30 (0.80%) Electronics
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 788 (20.99%) .NET
2 692 (18.43%) React
3 572 (15.23%) HTML
4 542 (14.43%) CSS
5 360 (9.59%) REST
6 306 (8.15%) RESTful
7 299 (7.96%) Node.js
8 284 (7.56%) AngularJS
9 243 (6.47%) .NET Core
10 200 (5.33%) ASP.NET
11 194 (5.17%) Vue
12 168 (4.47%) Spring
13 162 (4.31%) .NET Framework
14 144 (3.83%) Spring Boot
15 114 (3.04%) JSON
16 100 (2.66%) Kafka
17 96 (2.56%) XML
18 90 (2.40%) Web Services
19 88 (2.34%) Laravel
20 85 (2.26%) Blazor
Miscellaneous
1 148 (3.94%) Cloud Native
2 140 (3.73%) Mobile App
3 122 (3.25%) Greenfield Project
4 106 (2.82%) Product Ownership
5 104 (2.77%) Distributed Systems
6 87 (2.32%) Data Structures
7 82 (2.18%) Legacy Systems
8 80 (2.13%) Equities
9 76 (2.02%) Fixed Income
10 74 (1.97%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
11 73 (1.94%) Algorithms
12 70 (1.86%) Self-Motivation
13 65 (1.73%) Onboarding
14 58 (1.54%) Hedge funds
15 49 (1.30%) Management Information System
16 44 (1.17%) Enterprise Software
17 43 (1.15%) IoT
18 38 (1.01%) Derivative
18 38 (1.01%) Low-Code
19 26 (0.69%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 139 (3.70%) Linux
2 88 (2.34%) Apple iOS
3 84 (2.24%) Android
4 51 (1.36%) Windows
5 19 (0.51%) Unix
6 12 (0.32%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
7 11 (0.29%) Mac OS
7 11 (0.29%) Windows Server
8 1 (0.027%) Embedded Linux
8 1 (0.027%) FreeRTOS
8 1 (0.027%) MVS
8 1 (0.027%) VMS
8 1 (0.027%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,029 (27.40%) Agile
2 687 (18.30%) Full-Stack Development
3 606 (16.14%) Problem-Solving
4 588 (15.66%) CI/CD
5 521 (13.87%) DevOps
6 475 (12.65%) Software Engineering
7 421 (11.21%) Mentoring
8 368 (9.80%) Microservices
9 347 (9.24%) Continuous Improvement
10 333 (8.87%) AI
11 282 (7.51%) Clean Code
12 277 (7.38%) User Experience
13 270 (7.19%) Front End Development
14 258 (6.87%) Business Intelligence
15 255 (6.79%) Computer Science
16 254 (6.76%) Test Automation
17 232 (6.18%) Scrum
18 214 (5.70%) Containerisation
19 213 (5.67%) TDD
20 200 (5.33%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,042 (27.75%) JavaScript
2 837 (22.29%) C#
3 774 (20.61%) SQL
4 743 (19.79%) Python
5 560 (14.91%) Java
6 483 (12.86%) TypeScript
7 223 (5.94%) PHP
8 186 (4.95%) C++
9 68 (1.81%) PowerShell
10 60 (1.60%) Go
11 55 (1.46%) C
12 54 (1.44%) T-SQL
13 51 (1.36%) Kotlin
14 46 (1.23%) Data Analysis Expressions
14 46 (1.23%) PL/SQL
15 44 (1.17%) Apex Code
16 31 (0.83%) Swift
17 29 (0.77%) Scala
18 22 (0.59%) Ruby
19 20 (0.53%) Shell Script
Qualifications
1 306 (8.15%) Degree
2 184 (4.90%) Security Cleared
3 134 (3.57%) AWS Certification
3 134 (3.57%) Microsoft Certification
4 131 (3.49%) Computer Science Degree
5 117 (3.12%) Azure Certification
6 112 (2.98%) SC Cleared
7 107 (2.85%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
8 46 (1.23%) Master's Degree
9 45 (1.20%) DV Cleared
10 31 (0.83%) PhD
11 27 (0.72%) DBS Check
12 23 (0.61%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
13 15 (0.40%) AWS Certified Developer
14 13 (0.35%) BPSS Clearance
15 10 (0.27%) Numerate Degree
16 5 (0.13%) ITIL Certification
17 4 (0.11%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
18 3 (0.080%) IBM Certification
19 2 (0.053%) HNC
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 155 (4.13%) QA
2 120 (3.20%) Accessibility
3 38 (1.01%) GDPR
4 28 (0.75%) Data Quality
5 21 (0.56%) WCAG
6 13 (0.35%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 7 (0.19%) ISO 9001
7 7 (0.19%) SLA
8 5 (0.13%) PERC
9 4 (0.11%) NCSC
9 4 (0.11%) NIST
10 3 (0.080%) PCI DSS
11 2 (0.053%) PSD2
12 1 (0.027%) Actionable Recommendations
12 1 (0.027%) Government Security Classifications
12 1 (0.027%) HMG Security Policy Framework
12 1 (0.027%) IFRS
12 1 (0.027%) MISRA
12 1 (0.027%) PMO
12 1 (0.027%) SOC 2
System Software
1 303 (8.07%) Docker
2 21 (0.56%) Active Directory
3 8 (0.21%) Virtual Machines
4 6 (0.16%) Firmware
5 3 (0.080%) Embedded Firmware
6 2 (0.053%) Virtual Desktop
7 1 (0.027%) Time Sharing Option
7 1 (0.027%) zsh
Systems Management
1 215 (5.73%) Kubernetes
2 93 (2.48%) Terraform
3 19 (0.51%) Ansible
4 16 (0.43%) Kibana
5 15 (0.40%) Grafana
6 11 (0.29%) Prometheus
7 8 (0.21%) HP Fortify
8 6 (0.16%) Jamf Pro
9 4 (0.11%) CloudHub
9 4 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
10 3 (0.080%) cPanel
10 3 (0.080%) logstash
10 3 (0.080%) Oracle Enterprise Manager
10 3 (0.080%) Plesk
11 2 (0.053%) Kubeflow
11 2 (0.053%) Nagios
12 1 (0.027%) Active Directory Federation Services
12 1 (0.027%) Argo
12 1 (0.027%) PingFederate
12 1 (0.027%) Sysdig
Vendors
1 542 (14.43%) Microsoft
2 125 (3.33%) Oracle
3 106 (2.82%) Salesforce
4 67 (1.78%) SAP
5 49 (1.30%) ServiceNow
6 42 (1.12%) Atlassian
7 38 (1.01%) Blue Prism
8 35 (0.93%) Google
9 33 (0.88%) Guidewire
10 29 (0.77%) IBM
11 27 (0.72%) MuleSoft
12 24 (0.64%) Databricks
13 22 (0.59%) OpenAI
14 21 (0.56%) Dynatrace
14 21 (0.56%) Splunk
15 19 (0.51%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud
16 18 (0.48%) Apple
17 17 (0.45%) Xamarin
18 16 (0.43%) Adobe
18 16 (0.43%) Red Hat