Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 11 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
11 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 24 11
Rank change year-on-year +12 -13 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 7,703 3,215 7,547
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.69% 7.40% 10.91%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.49% 8.34% 13.42%
Number of salaries quoted 5,707 1,809 4,946
10th Percentile £46,789 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +19.23% -10.34%
75th Percentile £90,000 £110,000 £92,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 73,420 38,536 56,218
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.29% 88.67% 81.27%
Number of salaries quoted 52,272 22,193 32,991
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £31,750
25th Percentile £42,000 £37,500 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -4.17%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 11 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 11 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +6 2,203 £95,000 -9.52% 2,311
North of England +15 1,568 £70,000 +2.19% 418
South East +34 1,441 £65,000 -7.14% 469
South West +18 1,079 £69,250 +15.42% 340
North West +15 907 £70,000 - 250
East of England +43 744 £70,000 +27.27% 285
Midlands +40 624 £65,000 - 184
Yorkshire +14 364 £65,000 -5.11% 117
East Midlands +31 334 £55,000 -15.38% 100
North East +25 297 £75,000 +25.00% 52
West Midlands +22 290 £68,403 +3.25% 83
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 53 (0.69%) Apache
2 45 (0.58%) Apache Spark
3 31 (0.40%) Apache Airflow
4 27 (0.35%) Confluence
4 27 (0.35%) SharePoint
5 17 (0.22%) CMS
6 16 (0.21%) SharePoint Server
7 15 (0.19%) WordPress
8 13 (0.17%) Microsoft Exchange
9 7 (0.091%) Headless CMS
10 6 (0.078%) FactoryTalk
10 6 (0.078%) Jupyter
10 6 (0.078%) SAS
11 5 (0.065%) Adobe Experience Manager
11 5 (0.065%) Camunda
11 5 (0.065%) Palantir Foundry
11 5 (0.065%) WinCC
12 4 (0.052%) Ethereum
12 4 (0.052%) OpenStack
13 3 (0.039%) Apache Solr
Applications
1 34 (0.44%) Microsoft Excel
2 21 (0.27%) Chatbot
2 21 (0.27%) Simulink
3 18 (0.23%) Lightworks
4 17 (0.22%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 16 (0.21%) Microsoft Office
6 9 (0.12%) CATIA
7 6 (0.078%) Trello
8 4 (0.052%) EPLAN
8 4 (0.052%) MS Visio
8 4 (0.052%) Spreadsheet
8 4 (0.052%) Windchill
9 3 (0.039%) Blender
9 3 (0.039%) Maya
9 3 (0.039%) Stateflow
10 2 (0.026%) Microsoft Project
11 1 (0.013%) AutoCAD
11 1 (0.013%) Notion
Business Applications
1 9 (0.12%) Oracle Applications
2 7 (0.091%) Visualfiles
3 5 (0.065%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.052%) SAP ERP
4 4 (0.052%) SAP R/3
5 3 (0.039%) SAP S/4HANA
6 2 (0.026%) Sage 200
6 2 (0.026%) Shopify
7 1 (0.013%) Endur
7 1 (0.013%) Magento
7 1 (0.013%) Oracle EBS
Cloud Services
1 1,392 (18.07%) AWS
2 864 (11.22%) Azure
3 440 (5.71%) GCP
4 389 (5.05%) SaaS
5 246 (3.19%) GitHub
6 208 (2.70%) Serverless
7 135 (1.75%) Azure DevOps
8 124 (1.61%) Anthropic Claude
9 107 (1.39%) AWS Lambda
10 101 (1.31%) AWS CloudFormation
11 89 (1.16%) GitHub Actions
12 82 (1.06%) GitHub Copilot
13 77 (1.00%) Amazon S3
14 75 (0.97%) Amazon EKS
15 69 (0.90%) Power Platform
16 54 (0.70%) Amazon ECS
17 44 (0.57%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 41 (0.53%) Microsoft 365
19 39 (0.51%) Azure Functions
20 38 (0.49%) Firebase
Communications & Networking
1 100 (1.30%) Wireless
2 73 (0.95%) Broadband
3 55 (0.71%) HTTP
4 50 (0.65%) TCP/IP
5 32 (0.42%) Bluetooth
6 30 (0.39%) Wi-Fi
7 29 (0.38%) Ethernet
7 29 (0.38%) Network Security
8 28 (0.36%) DNS
9 24 (0.31%) Modbus
9 24 (0.31%) MQTT
10 23 (0.30%) LTE
11 19 (0.25%) Firewall
12 17 (0.22%) 5G
12 17 (0.22%) ZigBee
13 16 (0.21%) Multicast
14 14 (0.18%) Internet
14 14 (0.18%) VPN
14 14 (0.18%) Wireshark
15 13 (0.17%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 243 (3.15%) PostgreSQL
2 184 (2.39%) SQL Server
3 147 (1.91%) MongoDB
4 137 (1.78%) MySQL
5 129 (1.67%) Relational Database
6 128 (1.66%) NoSQL
7 53 (0.69%) Redis
8 47 (0.61%) Elasticsearch
9 44 (0.57%) Big Data
10 42 (0.55%) DynamoDB
11 40 (0.52%) Data Warehouse
12 33 (0.43%) Power BI
13 26 (0.34%) Amazon RDS
13 26 (0.34%) Pinecone
14 25 (0.32%) Azure SQL Database
15 22 (0.29%) Data Lake
16 20 (0.26%) Chroma
17 18 (0.23%) Hadoop
18 16 (0.21%) BigQuery
18 16 (0.21%) Geospatial Data
Development Applications
1 408 (5.30%) Git
2 128 (1.66%) GitLab
3 122 (1.58%) Jenkins
4 111 (1.44%) JIRA
5 109 (1.42%) Claude Code
6 48 (0.62%) TeamCity
7 41 (0.53%) Rational DOORS
8 24 (0.31%) Cypress.io
8 24 (0.31%) Visual Studio
9 23 (0.30%) Visual Studio Code
10 21 (0.27%) JUnit
11 20 (0.26%) Bitbucket
11 20 (0.26%) Selenium
12 19 (0.25%) Cucumber
13 18 (0.23%) Maven
14 17 (0.22%) Postman
14 17 (0.22%) SonarQube
15 16 (0.21%) GDB
15 16 (0.21%) Subversion
16 15 (0.19%) NUnit
General
1 1,075 (13.96%) Finance
2 920 (11.94%) Social Skills
3 349 (4.53%) Banking
4 281 (3.65%) Electronics
5 271 (3.52%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 260 (3.38%) Manufacturing
7 258 (3.35%) Analytical Skills
8 217 (2.82%) Law
9 212 (2.75%) Aerospace
10 211 (2.74%) Public Sector
11 175 (2.27%) Retail
12 140 (1.82%) Aviation
13 91 (1.18%) Marketing
14 89 (1.16%) Automotive
15 86 (1.12%) Legal
16 74 (0.96%) Financial Institution
17 73 (0.95%) Games
18 70 (0.91%) Military
19 59 (0.77%) Front Office
20 57 (0.74%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 5,035 (65.36%) Software Engineer
2 2,070 (26.87%) Senior
3 1,507 (19.56%) Senior Software Engineer
4 852 (11.06%) Lead
5 725 (9.41%) Embedded Engineer
6 664 (8.62%) Embedded Software Engineer
7 657 (8.53%) Developer
8 517 (6.71%) Lead Software Engineer
9 448 (5.82%) Principal Engineer
10 406 (5.27%) Python Engineer
11 374 (4.86%) Principal Software Engineer
12 362 (4.70%) C++ Software Engineer
13 307 (3.99%) Python Software Engineer
14 298 (3.87%) C# Software Engineer
15 297 (3.86%) Full-Stack Engineer
16 292 (3.79%) Engineering Manager
17 273 (3.54%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
18 262 (3.40%) Software Manager
19 221 (2.87%) Software Engineering Manager
20 207 (2.69%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 676 (8.78%) .NET
2 564 (7.32%) React
3 373 (4.84%) Terraform
4 299 (3.88%) Node.js
5 279 (3.62%) REST
6 228 (2.96%) RESTful
7 206 (2.67%) Spring
8 171 (2.22%) Kafka
9 167 (2.17%) AngularJS
10 149 (1.93%) Spring Boot
11 145 (1.88%) Vue
12 130 (1.69%) CSS
13 115 (1.49%) Next.js
14 109 (1.42%) HTML
15 97 (1.26%) FastAPI
16 96 (1.25%) PyTorch
17 94 (1.22%) LangChain
18 92 (1.19%) WPF
19 91 (1.18%) Django
19 91 (1.18%) TensorFlow
Miscellaneous
1 637 (8.27%) Cloud Native
2 388 (5.04%) Distributed Systems
3 296 (3.84%) Product Ownership
4 255 (3.31%) Algorithms
5 237 (3.08%) AI Agents
6 234 (3.04%) Robotics
7 176 (2.28%) Embedded Systems
8 133 (1.73%) Public Cloud
9 132 (1.71%) Legacy Systems
10 98 (1.27%) IoT
11 87 (1.13%) Enterprise Software
12 84 (1.09%) Onboarding
13 82 (1.06%) Greenfield Project
14 78 (1.01%) Data Structures
15 68 (0.88%) Distributed Architecture
16 67 (0.87%) Low-Code
17 61 (0.79%) Management Information System
18 56 (0.73%) Mobile App
19 53 (0.69%) Cyber Threat
19 53 (0.69%) Hedge funds
Operating Systems
1 513 (6.66%) Linux
2 116 (1.51%) Windows
3 78 (1.01%) Embedded Linux
4 55 (0.71%) Android
5 33 (0.43%) Unix
6 29 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
7 24 (0.31%) Apple iOS
8 18 (0.23%) Debian
9 17 (0.22%) Windows Server
10 14 (0.18%) CentOS
10 14 (0.18%) Ubuntu
11 9 (0.12%) Robot Operating System
12 8 (0.10%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 5 (0.065%) VxWorks
13 5 (0.065%) Windows 10
14 4 (0.052%) VMS
15 3 (0.039%) Gentoo
16 2 (0.026%) Mac OS
16 2 (0.026%) ThreadX
16 2 (0.026%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,357 (17.62%) AI
2 1,229 (15.95%) CI/CD
3 1,153 (14.97%) Agile
4 804 (10.44%) Problem-Solving
5 803 (10.42%) DevOps
6 800 (10.39%) Full-Stack Development
7 745 (9.67%) Mentoring
8 667 (8.66%) Continuous Improvement
9 616 (8.00%) Microservices
10 614 (7.97%) Test Automation
11 593 (7.70%) Technical Leadership
12 529 (6.87%) Computer Science
13 487 (6.32%) Machine Learning
14 475 (6.17%) SDLC
15 473 (6.14%) Roadmaps
16 423 (5.49%) Infrastructure as Code
17 394 (5.11%) Containerisation
18 370 (4.80%) Observability
19 342 (4.44%) Fintech
20 339 (4.40%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,657 (21.51%) Python
2 1,002 (13.01%) C#
3 914 (11.87%) Java
4 889 (11.54%) C++
5 609 (7.91%) TypeScript
6 569 (7.39%) JavaScript
7 560 (7.27%) SQL
8 336 (4.36%) C
9 241 (3.13%) Go
10 213 (2.77%) Rust
11 95 (1.23%) PHP
12 82 (1.06%) Bash
13 64 (0.83%) Kotlin
14 57 (0.74%) Scala
15 55 (0.71%) Embedded C
16 47 (0.61%) MATLAB
17 38 (0.49%) Embedded C++
18 37 (0.48%) PowerShell
18 37 (0.48%) Ruby
19 23 (0.30%) Ada
Qualifications
1 785 (10.19%) Security Cleared
2 716 (9.30%) Degree
3 501 (6.50%) SC Cleared
4 308 (4.00%) DV Cleared
5 302 (3.92%) Computer Science Degree
6 111 (1.44%) Master's Degree
7 107 (1.39%) BPSS Clearance
8 66 (0.86%) PhD
9 39 (0.51%) AWS Certification
10 29 (0.38%) DBS Check
11 28 (0.36%) Azure Certification
12 27 (0.35%) Chartered Engineer
13 21 (0.27%) Microsoft Certified Professional
14 20 (0.26%) Microsoft Certification
15 19 (0.25%) HNC
15 19 (0.25%) PMI Certification
16 18 (0.23%) HND
17 12 (0.16%) CEH
18 9 (0.12%) CISSP
18 9 (0.12%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 260 (3.38%) QA
2 111 (1.44%) Accessibility
3 63 (0.82%) Data Quality
4 40 (0.52%) GDPR
5 38 (0.49%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 23 (0.30%) NIST
7 20 (0.26%) Def Stans
8 18 (0.23%) GRC
9 17 (0.22%) ISO/IEC 15288
10 16 (0.21%) SLA
11 15 (0.19%) WCAG
12 14 (0.18%) MISRA
12 14 (0.18%) SOC 2
13 11 (0.14%) DO-254
13 11 (0.14%) IEC 61508
13 11 (0.14%) ISO/IEC 12207
14 9 (0.12%) IEC 61131
14 9 (0.12%) JTAG
15 8 (0.10%) ISO 26262
15 8 (0.10%) MISRA C
System Software
1 530 (6.88%) Docker
2 203 (2.64%) Firmware
3 64 (0.83%) Embedded Firmware
4 18 (0.23%) Active Directory
5 15 (0.19%) VMware Infrastructure
6 11 (0.14%) Hyper-V
7 9 (0.12%) Virtual Machines
8 8 (0.10%) QEMU
9 6 (0.078%) Virtual Servers
10 5 (0.065%) KVM
11 3 (0.039%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 3 (0.039%) VMware ESXi
12 2 (0.026%) ProxySG
12 2 (0.026%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 505 (6.56%) Kubernetes
2 109 (1.42%) Grafana
3 93 (1.21%) Ansible
4 58 (0.75%) Prometheus
5 19 (0.25%) Kibana
6 16 (0.21%) Progress Chef
7 14 (0.18%) Puppet
8 13 (0.17%) Podman
9 10 (0.13%) Cilium
9 10 (0.13%) Microsoft Intune
9 10 (0.13%) Nagios
10 9 (0.12%) Argo
10 9 (0.12%) logstash
11 8 (0.10%) Functional Safety
11 8 (0.10%) Single Sign-On
12 7 (0.091%) Kubeflow
13 5 (0.065%) Istio
14 4 (0.052%) Packer
15 3 (0.039%) Kustomize
15 3 (0.039%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 303 (3.93%) Microsoft
2 139 (1.80%) Google
3 64 (0.83%) Databricks
4 60 (0.78%) OpenAI
5 56 (0.73%) Siemens
6 55 (0.71%) Oracle
7 52 (0.68%) Salesforce
8 44 (0.57%) Splunk
9 27 (0.35%) Foundry
10 23 (0.30%) Rockwell
11 21 (0.27%) Palantir
12 20 (0.26%) Red Hat
13 18 (0.23%) IBM
13 18 (0.23%) VMware
14 17 (0.22%) Typelevel
15 15 (0.19%) Allen-Bradley
16 14 (0.18%) AppDynamics
16 14 (0.18%) SAP
17 10 (0.13%) New Relic
17 10 (0.13%) Sage