Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 31 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
31 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 21 15
Rank change year-on-year +5 -6 +4
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,705 3,470 8,242
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.86% 8.89% 9.36%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.26% 9.53% 11.19%
Number of salaries quoted 4,247 2,225 6,634
10th Percentile £47,500 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,500 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £75,000 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year -6.67% +20.00% -16.11%
75th Percentile £95,000 £105,000 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £130,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £61,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +17.89% -12.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 61,595 36,399 73,671
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 74.07% 93.30% 83.66%
Number of salaries quoted 41,041 19,603 54,687
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,750 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £41,250 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £59,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +1.69% +7.27% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £78,750 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
% change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.69%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 31 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 31 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +4 1,860 £95,000 -5.00% 277
South East +31 1,155 £65,000 - 270
North of England -4 1,133 £67,500 - 179
North West -2 668 £67,500 - 108
South West +2 661 £65,000 +8.33% 126
East of England +27 465 £70,000 +16.67% 108
Midlands -10 385 £65,000 - 67
Yorkshire +3 325 £65,000 -4.76% 37
West Midlands -19 204 £67,500 +3.85% 40
East Midlands +10 180 £55,000 -15.38% 27
North East -5 140 £67,500 +22.73% 35
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (0.82%) Apache Spark
2 33 (0.58%) Apache
3 25 (0.44%) Apache Airflow
4 24 (0.42%) SharePoint
5 21 (0.37%) Confluence
6 16 (0.28%) SharePoint Server
7 14 (0.25%) CMS
8 10 (0.18%) WordPress
9 8 (0.14%) Microsoft Exchange
10 7 (0.12%) SAS
11 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
11 6 (0.11%) Jupyter
12 4 (0.070%) Apache Solr
12 4 (0.070%) Ethereum
12 4 (0.070%) GeoServer
12 4 (0.070%) Headless CMS
12 4 (0.070%) nginx
13 3 (0.053%) Camunda
13 3 (0.053%) IIS
14 2 (0.035%) Drupal
Applications
1 19 (0.33%) Chatbot
2 16 (0.28%) Microsoft Excel
3 15 (0.26%) CATIA
4 13 (0.23%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 10 (0.18%) Simulink
6 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
6 6 (0.11%) MS Visio
7 4 (0.070%) EngageOne
7 4 (0.070%) Windchill
8 3 (0.053%) AutoCAD
8 3 (0.053%) EPLAN
8 3 (0.053%) Stateflow
9 2 (0.035%) Blender
9 2 (0.035%) Maya
10 1 (0.018%) Lightworks
10 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.018%) Notion
10 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.19%) Magento
2 5 (0.088%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.070%) Dynamics CRM
4 3 (0.053%) Distributed Ledger
5 2 (0.035%) ResourceLink
5 2 (0.035%) SAP S/4HANA
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.018%) Shopify
Cloud Services
1 1,135 (19.89%) AWS
2 686 (12.02%) Azure
3 414 (7.26%) GCP
4 398 (6.98%) SaaS
5 174 (3.05%) Serverless
6 155 (2.72%) GitHub
7 90 (1.58%) AWS Lambda
8 78 (1.37%) Azure DevOps
9 76 (1.33%) Anthropic Claude
10 75 (1.31%) Amazon EKS
11 74 (1.30%) Amazon S3
12 67 (1.17%) AWS CloudFormation
13 51 (0.89%) GitHub Actions
14 42 (0.74%) Amazon EC2
15 41 (0.72%) Figma
16 38 (0.67%) GitHub Copilot
17 34 (0.60%) Amazon CloudWatch
17 34 (0.60%) Datadog
18 31 (0.54%) Power Platform
19 28 (0.49%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 133 (2.33%) Broadband
2 54 (0.95%) Wireless
3 35 (0.61%) HTTP
4 33 (0.58%) Network Security
5 24 (0.42%) TCP/IP
6 22 (0.39%) Bluetooth
7 18 (0.32%) Ethernet
7 18 (0.32%) Multicast
8 17 (0.30%) Modbus
9 13 (0.23%) LTE
10 12 (0.21%) Wi-Fi
11 10 (0.18%) MQTT
11 10 (0.18%) VoIP
11 10 (0.18%) ZigBee
12 9 (0.16%) AMQP
13 8 (0.14%) Profibus
14 7 (0.12%) DNS
14 7 (0.12%) RS-232
14 7 (0.12%) RS-485
15 6 (0.11%) Internet
Database & Business Intelligence
1 176 (3.09%) PostgreSQL
2 145 (2.54%) SQL Server
3 125 (2.19%) NoSQL
4 116 (2.03%) MongoDB
5 88 (1.54%) MySQL
6 59 (1.03%) Elasticsearch
7 52 (0.91%) Relational Database
8 51 (0.89%) Big Data
9 43 (0.75%) DynamoDB
10 35 (0.61%) BigQuery
11 31 (0.54%) Amazon RDS
12 25 (0.44%) Data Warehouse
13 23 (0.40%) Power BI
13 23 (0.40%) Redis
14 19 (0.33%) Azure SQL Database
15 17 (0.30%) Neo4j
16 14 (0.25%) Hadoop
17 9 (0.16%) Geospatial Data
17 9 (0.16%) Pinecone
18 8 (0.14%) GIS
Development Applications
1 235 (4.12%) Git
2 94 (1.65%) JIRA
3 85 (1.49%) GitLab
4 80 (1.40%) Jenkins
5 70 (1.23%) Claude Code
6 66 (1.16%) TeamCity
7 42 (0.74%) Rational DOORS
8 30 (0.53%) CircleCI
9 21 (0.37%) Visual Studio
9 21 (0.37%) Visual Studio Code
10 16 (0.28%) Cucumber
11 15 (0.26%) Storybook
12 14 (0.25%) Bitbucket
13 12 (0.21%) Subversion
14 11 (0.19%) Postman
15 10 (0.18%) Cypress.io
15 10 (0.18%) MLflow
16 9 (0.16%) SonarQube
17 8 (0.14%) Selenium
17 8 (0.14%) Yeoman
General
1 805 (14.11%) Finance
2 536 (9.40%) Social Skills
3 256 (4.49%) Banking
4 172 (3.01%) Electronics
5 168 (2.94%) Analytical Skills
6 163 (2.86%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 156 (2.73%) Manufacturing
8 148 (2.59%) Public Sector
9 142 (2.49%) Retail
10 121 (2.12%) Aerospace
11 107 (1.88%) Law
12 90 (1.58%) Front Office
13 74 (1.30%) Games
14 70 (1.23%) Automotive
15 55 (0.96%) Aviation
16 51 (0.89%) Financial Institution
17 44 (0.77%) Back Office
18 41 (0.72%) Marketing
19 36 (0.63%) Telecoms
20 35 (0.61%) Pharmaceutical
Job Titles
1 3,668 (64.29%) Software Engineer
2 1,441 (25.26%) Senior
3 1,059 (18.56%) Senior Software Engineer
4 717 (12.57%) Developer
5 655 (11.48%) Lead
6 468 (8.20%) Embedded Engineer
7 425 (7.45%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 375 (6.57%) Lead Software Engineer
9 340 (5.96%) Principal Engineer
10 296 (5.19%) C++ Software Engineer
11 265 (4.65%) Python Engineer
12 260 (4.56%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 259 (4.54%) Principal Software Engineer
14 240 (4.21%) C# Software Engineer
15 217 (3.80%) Python Software Engineer
16 212 (3.72%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
17 202 (3.54%) Java Engineer
18 190 (3.33%) Senior Developer
19 189 (3.31%) Software Developer
20 186 (3.26%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 624 (10.94%) .NET
2 527 (9.24%) React
3 332 (5.82%) Node.js
4 217 (3.80%) REST
5 198 (3.47%) RESTful
6 149 (2.61%) Spring
7 139 (2.44%) Kafka
8 133 (2.33%) Vue
9 129 (2.26%) AngularJS
10 119 (2.09%) Spring Boot
11 96 (1.68%) .NET Core
12 95 (1.67%) HTML
13 90 (1.58%) CSS
14 78 (1.37%) gRPC
15 73 (1.28%) Django
16 72 (1.26%) GraphQL
16 72 (1.26%) Next.js
17 63 (1.10%) Redux
18 62 (1.09%) .NET Framework
19 54 (0.95%) WPF
Miscellaneous
1 397 (6.96%) Cloud Native
2 269 (4.72%) Distributed Systems
3 226 (3.96%) Algorithms
4 218 (3.82%) Product Ownership
5 166 (2.91%) Robotics
6 112 (1.96%) Embedded Systems
7 90 (1.58%) IoT
8 87 (1.52%) AI Agents
9 82 (1.44%) Data Structures
10 77 (1.35%) Fixed Income
10 77 (1.35%) Legacy Systems
10 77 (1.35%) Public Cloud
10 77 (1.35%) Video\Live Streaming
11 73 (1.28%) Greenfield Project
12 72 (1.26%) Mobile App
13 53 (0.93%) Distributed Architecture
13 53 (0.93%) Over-the-Top Content
14 50 (0.88%) Hedge funds
15 45 (0.79%) Derivative
16 41 (0.72%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 290 (5.08%) Linux
2 66 (1.16%) Windows
3 39 (0.68%) Android
4 36 (0.63%) Embedded Linux
5 22 (0.39%) FreeRTOS
6 13 (0.23%) Apple iOS
7 11 (0.19%) Robot Operating System
8 9 (0.16%) CentOS
9 8 (0.14%) Windows Server
10 6 (0.11%) Debian
10 6 (0.11%) Ubuntu
11 5 (0.088%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
11 5 (0.088%) Unix
12 2 (0.035%) Mac OS
12 2 (0.035%) SafeRTOS
12 2 (0.035%) ThreadX
12 2 (0.035%) Windows 10
12 2 (0.035%) Windows Server 2019
12 2 (0.035%) zOS
13 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
Processes & Methodologies
1 839 (14.71%) CI/CD
2 830 (14.55%) Agile
3 764 (13.39%) Full-Stack Development
4 745 (13.06%) AI
5 610 (10.69%) DevOps
6 553 (9.69%) Problem-Solving
7 546 (9.57%) Mentoring
8 534 (9.36%) Microservices
9 443 (7.77%) Continuous Improvement
10 427 (7.48%) Test Automation
11 396 (6.94%) Computer Science
12 359 (6.29%) Technical Leadership
13 336 (5.89%) Containerisation
14 322 (5.64%) Roadmaps
15 315 (5.52%) SDLC
16 299 (5.24%) Machine Learning
17 295 (5.17%) Fintech
18 254 (4.45%) Clean Code
19 253 (4.43%) Infrastructure as Code
20 221 (3.87%) Coaching
Programming Languages
1 1,231 (21.58%) Python
2 761 (13.34%) Java
3 740 (12.97%) C#
4 630 (11.04%) C++
5 518 (9.08%) TypeScript
6 482 (8.45%) JavaScript
7 434 (7.61%) SQL
8 258 (4.52%) Go
9 232 (4.07%) C
10 160 (2.80%) Rust
11 84 (1.47%) PHP
12 76 (1.33%) Scala
13 52 (0.91%) Bash
14 38 (0.67%) Embedded C
15 34 (0.60%) Kotlin
16 32 (0.56%) MATLAB
16 32 (0.56%) Ruby
17 19 (0.33%) PowerShell
18 18 (0.32%) Embedded C++
19 17 (0.30%) COBOL
Qualifications
1 533 (9.34%) Degree
2 485 (8.50%) Security Cleared
3 307 (5.38%) SC Cleared
4 233 (4.08%) Computer Science Degree
5 187 (3.28%) DV Cleared
6 90 (1.58%) Master's Degree
7 68 (1.19%) BPSS Clearance
8 51 (0.89%) PhD
9 35 (0.61%) AWS Certification
10 31 (0.54%) DBS Check
11 26 (0.46%) Chartered Engineer
12 22 (0.39%) Azure Certification
12 22 (0.39%) Microsoft Certification
13 14 (0.25%) HNC
14 12 (0.21%) HND
15 11 (0.19%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 7 (0.12%) ISTQB
16 7 (0.12%) PMI Certification
17 6 (0.11%) CEH
18 5 (0.088%) Postgraduate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 190 (3.33%) QA
2 51 (0.89%) Accessibility
3 36 (0.63%) GDPR
4 28 (0.49%) ISO/IEC 27001
5 27 (0.47%) Data Quality
6 24 (0.42%) SOC 2
7 23 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 18 (0.32%) ISO/IEC 12207
9 16 (0.28%) PCI DSS
10 15 (0.26%) GRC
11 14 (0.25%) NIST
12 7 (0.12%) ISO 9001
13 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
13 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
13 6 (0.11%) MISRA
14 5 (0.088%) Cyber Essentials
14 5 (0.088%) DO-254
14 5 (0.088%) MISRA C
15 4 (0.070%) DO-178B
15 4 (0.070%) JTAG
System Software
1 394 (6.91%) Docker
2 148 (2.59%) Firmware
3 49 (0.86%) Embedded Firmware
4 17 (0.30%) Hyper-V
4 17 (0.30%) VMware Infrastructure
5 14 (0.25%) KVM
6 8 (0.14%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.070%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.053%) QEMU
9 2 (0.035%) Time Sharing Option
10 1 (0.018%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 398 (6.98%) Kubernetes
2 285 (5.00%) Terraform
3 105 (1.84%) Grafana
4 64 (1.12%) Prometheus
5 48 (0.84%) Ansible
6 13 (0.23%) Cilium
7 11 (0.19%) Kibana
7 11 (0.19%) Progress Chef
8 7 (0.12%) logstash
8 7 (0.12%) Nagios
8 7 (0.12%) Puppet
9 6 (0.11%) Podman
10 5 (0.088%) Argo
11 4 (0.070%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.070%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.070%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.053%) Plesk
12 3 (0.053%) SCCM
12 3 (0.053%) SCOM
12 3 (0.053%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 194 (3.40%) Microsoft
2 80 (1.40%) Google
3 60 (1.05%) Salesforce
4 48 (0.84%) Oracle
5 45 (0.79%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.65%) Siemens
7 33 (0.58%) Adobe
8 30 (0.53%) Cisco
9 29 (0.51%) OpenAI
10 28 (0.49%) Databricks
11 24 (0.42%) Rockwell
12 19 (0.33%) VMware
13 17 (0.30%) IBM
14 16 (0.28%) Allen-Bradley
15 14 (0.25%) Splunk
16 13 (0.23%) Palantir
16 13 (0.23%) SAP
17 10 (0.18%) Atlassian
17 10 (0.18%) Wonderware
18 9 (0.16%) Talend