Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 5 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
5 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 11 24 10
Rank change year-on-year +13 -14 +7
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 7,559 3,214 7,574
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.70% 7.45% 10.93%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.51% 8.41% 13.50%
Number of salaries quoted 5,607 1,821 5,087
10th Percentile £46,789 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +19.23% -10.34%
75th Percentile £90,000 £110,000 £91,250
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £72,500 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year -3.33% +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 71,905 38,217 56,104
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.27% 88.53% 80.99%
Number of salaries quoted 51,202 22,024 33,984
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £31,250
25th Percentile £42,500 £37,397 £41,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £76,250
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -4.17%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 5 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 5 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +4 2,140 £95,000 -9.52% 3,973
North of England +13 1,556 £70,000 +3.70% 670
South East +38 1,436 £65,000 -7.14% 631
South West +16 1,046 £67,500 +12.50% 498
North West +15 897 £70,000 - 410
East of England +48 732 £70,000 +27.27% 475
Midlands +39 603 £65,000 - 303
Yorkshire +15 365 £65,000 -5.11% 172
East Midlands +31 322 £55,000 -15.38% 123
North East +23 294 £75,000 +25.00% 91
West Midlands +20 281 £69,305 +4.61% 179
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 51 (0.67%) Apache
2 43 (0.57%) Apache Spark
3 32 (0.42%) Apache Airflow
4 27 (0.36%) Confluence
4 27 (0.36%) SharePoint
5 16 (0.21%) CMS
5 16 (0.21%) SharePoint Server
6 15 (0.20%) WordPress
7 13 (0.17%) Microsoft Exchange
8 7 (0.093%) Headless CMS
9 6 (0.079%) FactoryTalk
9 6 (0.079%) Jupyter
9 6 (0.079%) SAS
10 5 (0.066%) Adobe Experience Manager
10 5 (0.066%) Camunda
10 5 (0.066%) Palantir Foundry
10 5 (0.066%) WinCC
11 4 (0.053%) Ethereum
12 3 (0.040%) HCL Notes
12 3 (0.040%) nginx
Applications
1 34 (0.45%) Microsoft Excel
2 21 (0.28%) Chatbot
2 21 (0.28%) Simulink
3 17 (0.22%) Lightworks
3 17 (0.22%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 16 (0.21%) Microsoft Office
5 9 (0.12%) CATIA
6 6 (0.079%) Trello
7 4 (0.053%) MS Visio
7 4 (0.053%) Spreadsheet
7 4 (0.053%) Windchill
8 3 (0.040%) Blender
8 3 (0.040%) EPLAN
8 3 (0.040%) Maya
8 3 (0.040%) Stateflow
9 2 (0.026%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.013%) AutoCAD
10 1 (0.013%) Notion
Business Applications
1 9 (0.12%) Oracle Applications
2 5 (0.066%) Dynamics CRM
2 5 (0.066%) Visualfiles
3 3 (0.040%) SAP S/4HANA
4 2 (0.026%) Sage 200
4 2 (0.026%) Shopify
5 1 (0.013%) Magento
5 1 (0.013%) Oracle EBS
5 1 (0.013%) SAP ERP
5 1 (0.013%) SAP R/3
Cloud Services
1 1,370 (18.12%) AWS
2 859 (11.36%) Azure
3 436 (5.77%) GCP
4 393 (5.20%) SaaS
5 248 (3.28%) GitHub
6 200 (2.65%) Serverless
7 134 (1.77%) Azure DevOps
8 122 (1.61%) Anthropic Claude
9 101 (1.34%) AWS Lambda
10 98 (1.30%) AWS CloudFormation
11 89 (1.18%) GitHub Actions
12 82 (1.08%) GitHub Copilot
13 74 (0.98%) Amazon S3
14 72 (0.95%) Amazon EKS
15 66 (0.87%) Power Platform
16 53 (0.70%) Amazon ECS
17 45 (0.60%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 39 (0.52%) Microsoft 365
19 37 (0.49%) Datadog
19 37 (0.49%) Firebase
Communications & Networking
1 100 (1.32%) Wireless
2 75 (0.99%) Broadband
3 52 (0.69%) HTTP
4 48 (0.64%) TCP/IP
5 32 (0.42%) Bluetooth
6 30 (0.40%) Wi-Fi
7 29 (0.38%) Ethernet
7 29 (0.38%) Network Security
8 26 (0.34%) DNS
9 24 (0.32%) Modbus
9 24 (0.32%) MQTT
10 23 (0.30%) LTE
11 19 (0.25%) Firewall
12 17 (0.22%) ZigBee
13 15 (0.20%) Multicast
14 14 (0.19%) 5G
14 14 (0.19%) VPN
14 14 (0.19%) Wireshark
15 13 (0.17%) Profibus
16 12 (0.16%) RS-485
Database & Business Intelligence
1 241 (3.19%) PostgreSQL
2 181 (2.39%) SQL Server
3 146 (1.93%) MongoDB
4 137 (1.81%) MySQL
5 129 (1.71%) Relational Database
6 126 (1.67%) NoSQL
7 50 (0.66%) Redis
8 49 (0.65%) Elasticsearch
9 44 (0.58%) Big Data
10 42 (0.56%) DynamoDB
11 36 (0.48%) Data Warehouse
12 30 (0.40%) Power BI
13 27 (0.36%) Amazon RDS
14 26 (0.34%) Pinecone
15 25 (0.33%) Azure SQL Database
16 20 (0.26%) Chroma
16 20 (0.26%) Data Lake
17 18 (0.24%) BigQuery
18 17 (0.22%) Hadoop
19 16 (0.21%) Geospatial Data
Development Applications
1 404 (5.34%) Git
2 126 (1.67%) GitLab
3 120 (1.59%) Jenkins
4 111 (1.47%) JIRA
5 109 (1.44%) Claude Code
6 45 (0.60%) TeamCity
7 41 (0.54%) Rational DOORS
8 23 (0.30%) Cypress.io
8 23 (0.30%) Visual Studio
8 23 (0.30%) Visual Studio Code
9 22 (0.29%) JUnit
10 20 (0.26%) Bitbucket
11 18 (0.24%) Selenium
12 17 (0.22%) CircleCI
12 17 (0.22%) Cucumber
12 17 (0.22%) Maven
12 17 (0.22%) Postman
13 16 (0.21%) GDB
13 16 (0.21%) NUnit
13 16 (0.21%) Subversion
General
1 1,057 (13.98%) Finance
2 903 (11.95%) Social Skills
3 331 (4.38%) Banking
4 276 (3.65%) Electronics
5 263 (3.48%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 251 (3.32%) Manufacturing
7 247 (3.27%) Analytical Skills
8 210 (2.78%) Law
9 208 (2.75%) Public Sector
10 197 (2.61%) Aerospace
11 162 (2.14%) Retail
12 131 (1.73%) Aviation
13 92 (1.22%) Marketing
14 89 (1.18%) Automotive
15 85 (1.12%) Legal
16 74 (0.98%) Games
17 68 (0.90%) Military
18 65 (0.86%) Financial Institution
19 57 (0.75%) Front Office
20 56 (0.74%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 4,929 (65.21%) Software Engineer
2 2,024 (26.78%) Senior
3 1,475 (19.51%) Senior Software Engineer
4 838 (11.09%) Lead
5 712 (9.42%) Embedded Engineer
6 659 (8.72%) Developer
7 650 (8.60%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 496 (6.56%) Lead Software Engineer
9 430 (5.69%) Principal Engineer
10 403 (5.33%) Python Engineer
11 359 (4.75%) C++ Software Engineer
11 359 (4.75%) Principal Software Engineer
12 302 (4.00%) Python Software Engineer
13 298 (3.94%) C# Software Engineer
14 292 (3.86%) Full-Stack Engineer
15 287 (3.80%) Engineering Manager
16 267 (3.53%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
17 257 (3.40%) Software Manager
18 215 (2.84%) Software Engineering Manager
19 207 (2.74%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 681 (9.01%) .NET
2 554 (7.33%) React
3 366 (4.84%) Terraform
4 299 (3.96%) Node.js
5 278 (3.68%) REST
6 228 (3.02%) RESTful
7 200 (2.65%) Spring
8 170 (2.25%) Kafka
9 164 (2.17%) AngularJS
10 145 (1.92%) Vue
11 144 (1.91%) Spring Boot
12 129 (1.71%) CSS
13 115 (1.52%) Next.js
14 108 (1.43%) HTML
15 95 (1.26%) FastAPI
16 92 (1.22%) Django
16 92 (1.22%) LangChain
16 92 (1.22%) PyTorch
16 92 (1.22%) WPF
17 91 (1.20%) .NET Core
Miscellaneous
1 623 (8.24%) Cloud Native
2 384 (5.08%) Distributed Systems
3 288 (3.81%) Product Ownership
4 253 (3.35%) Algorithms
5 235 (3.11%) Robotics
6 229 (3.03%) AI Agents
7 175 (2.32%) Embedded Systems
8 132 (1.75%) Legacy Systems
9 126 (1.67%) Public Cloud
10 98 (1.30%) IoT
11 87 (1.15%) Enterprise Software
12 84 (1.11%) Greenfield Project
13 82 (1.08%) Onboarding
14 79 (1.05%) Data Structures
15 68 (0.90%) Distributed Architecture
16 67 (0.89%) Low-Code
17 55 (0.73%) Management Information System
17 55 (0.73%) Mobile App
18 53 (0.70%) Hedge funds
19 50 (0.66%) Video\Live Streaming
Operating Systems
1 507 (6.71%) Linux
2 113 (1.49%) Windows
3 79 (1.05%) Embedded Linux
4 54 (0.71%) Android
5 33 (0.44%) Unix
6 30 (0.40%) FreeRTOS
7 23 (0.30%) Apple iOS
8 17 (0.22%) Debian
8 17 (0.22%) Windows Server
9 14 (0.19%) CentOS
10 12 (0.16%) Ubuntu
11 9 (0.12%) Robot Operating System
12 5 (0.066%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 5 (0.066%) VxWorks
12 5 (0.066%) Windows 10
13 4 (0.053%) VMS
14 3 (0.040%) Gentoo
15 2 (0.026%) OpenWrt
15 2 (0.026%) SafeRTOS
15 2 (0.026%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,323 (17.50%) AI
2 1,213 (16.05%) CI/CD
3 1,125 (14.88%) Agile
4 799 (10.57%) Full-Stack Development
5 795 (10.52%) DevOps
6 794 (10.50%) Problem-Solving
7 733 (9.70%) Mentoring
8 664 (8.78%) Continuous Improvement
9 615 (8.14%) Microservices
10 603 (7.98%) Test Automation
11 574 (7.59%) Technical Leadership
12 522 (6.91%) Computer Science
13 473 (6.26%) SDLC
14 470 (6.22%) Machine Learning
15 456 (6.03%) Roadmaps
16 418 (5.53%) Infrastructure as Code
17 398 (5.27%) Containerisation
18 367 (4.86%) Observability
19 337 (4.46%) Decision-Making
20 334 (4.42%) Fintech
Programming Languages
1 1,644 (21.75%) Python
2 998 (13.20%) C#
3 896 (11.85%) Java
4 884 (11.69%) C++
5 602 (7.96%) TypeScript
6 561 (7.42%) JavaScript
7 548 (7.25%) SQL
8 338 (4.47%) C
9 239 (3.16%) Go
10 218 (2.88%) Rust
11 96 (1.27%) PHP
12 78 (1.03%) Bash
13 63 (0.83%) Kotlin
14 58 (0.77%) Scala
15 55 (0.73%) Embedded C
16 45 (0.60%) MATLAB
17 39 (0.52%) Ruby
18 38 (0.50%) Embedded C++
19 35 (0.46%) PowerShell
20 22 (0.29%) Ada
Qualifications
1 760 (10.05%) Security Cleared
2 707 (9.35%) Degree
3 478 (6.32%) SC Cleared
4 306 (4.05%) Computer Science Degree
5 304 (4.02%) DV Cleared
6 108 (1.43%) Master's Degree
7 105 (1.39%) BPSS Clearance
8 61 (0.81%) PhD
9 36 (0.48%) AWS Certification
10 28 (0.37%) DBS Check
11 27 (0.36%) Azure Certification
12 25 (0.33%) Chartered Engineer
13 20 (0.26%) Microsoft Certification
13 20 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
14 19 (0.25%) PMI Certification
15 18 (0.24%) HNC
16 16 (0.21%) HND
17 11 (0.15%) CEH
18 9 (0.12%) PMP
19 8 (0.11%) OSCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 262 (3.47%) QA
2 107 (1.42%) Accessibility
3 55 (0.73%) Data Quality
4 38 (0.50%) GDPR
5 34 (0.45%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 21 (0.28%) NIST
7 17 (0.22%) Def Stans
7 17 (0.22%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 16 (0.21%) SLA
9 15 (0.20%) GRC
9 15 (0.20%) SOC 2
9 15 (0.20%) WCAG
10 13 (0.17%) MISRA
11 11 (0.15%) ISO/IEC 12207
12 9 (0.12%) IEC 61131
12 9 (0.12%) IEC 61508
12 9 (0.12%) JTAG
13 8 (0.11%) DO-254
13 8 (0.11%) MISRA C
13 8 (0.11%) PCI DSS
System Software
1 528 (6.99%) Docker
2 203 (2.69%) Firmware
3 65 (0.86%) Embedded Firmware
4 18 (0.24%) Active Directory
5 15 (0.20%) VMware Infrastructure
6 12 (0.16%) Hyper-V
7 10 (0.13%) Virtual Machines
8 8 (0.11%) QEMU
9 6 (0.079%) Virtual Servers
10 5 (0.066%) KVM
11 3 (0.040%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 3 (0.040%) VMware ESXi
12 2 (0.026%) ProxySG
12 2 (0.026%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 508 (6.72%) Kubernetes
2 107 (1.42%) Grafana
3 91 (1.20%) Ansible
4 58 (0.77%) Prometheus
5 18 (0.24%) Kibana
6 14 (0.19%) Progress Chef
7 13 (0.17%) Puppet
8 11 (0.15%) Nagios
8 11 (0.15%) Podman
9 10 (0.13%) Cilium
9 10 (0.13%) Microsoft Intune
10 9 (0.12%) Argo
11 8 (0.11%) Functional Safety
11 8 (0.11%) logstash
11 8 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
12 7 (0.093%) Kubeflow
13 5 (0.066%) Istio
14 3 (0.040%) Kustomize
14 3 (0.040%) SCCM
14 3 (0.040%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 295 (3.90%) Microsoft
2 130 (1.72%) Google
3 62 (0.82%) Databricks
4 60 (0.79%) OpenAI
5 54 (0.71%) Oracle
5 54 (0.71%) Siemens
6 51 (0.67%) Salesforce
7 44 (0.58%) Splunk
8 26 (0.34%) Foundry
9 23 (0.30%) Rockwell
10 21 (0.28%) Palantir
11 18 (0.24%) IBM
11 18 (0.24%) Red Hat
11 18 (0.24%) Typelevel
11 18 (0.24%) VMware
12 15 (0.20%) Allen-Bradley
13 13 (0.17%) AppDynamics
14 10 (0.13%) New Relic
14 10 (0.13%) SAP
15 9 (0.12%) Sage