Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 6 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
6 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 20 17 15
Rank change year-on-year -3 -2 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,353 3,480 7,568
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.59% 8.95% 9.07%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 8.82% 9.61% 10.61%
Number of salaries quoted 3,924 2,512 6,245
10th Percentile £48,087 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.79%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,661 36,230 71,357
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 74.64% 93.14% 85.49%
Number of salaries quoted 38,592 20,612 53,719
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,580 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,000 £42,500 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £59,500 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year -0.83% +9.09% -10.57%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 6 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 6 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +3 1,756 £95,000 -5.00% 668
South East +25 1,084 £65,000 - 441
North of England -15 994 £67,500 +3.85% 343
South West +3 682 £65,000 +8.33% 202
North West -4 585 £70,000 +4.42% 175
East of England +25 442 £70,000 +7.69% 200
Midlands -25 357 £65,000 +4.00% 145
Yorkshire -4 304 £65,000 -3.70% 97
West Midlands -27 185 £65,000 +4.00% 77
East Midlands -7 171 £65,000 +4.00% 68
North East -13 105 £60,000 +9.09% 72
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (0.88%) Apache Spark
2 28 (0.52%) Apache Airflow
3 25 (0.47%) Apache
4 24 (0.45%) Confluence
5 21 (0.39%) SharePoint
6 16 (0.30%) CMS
7 8 (0.15%) WordPress
8 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
9 5 (0.093%) nginx
10 4 (0.075%) Apache Solr
10 4 (0.075%) Appian
10 4 (0.075%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.075%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.075%) Headless CMS
10 4 (0.075%) Microsoft Exchange
11 3 (0.056%) IIS
12 2 (0.037%) Camunda
12 2 (0.037%) Drupal
12 2 (0.037%) Jupyter
13 1 (0.019%) Apache Pulsar
Applications
1 17 (0.32%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.28%) CATIA
3 8 (0.15%) Microsoft Excel
4 7 (0.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 7 (0.13%) MS Visio
5 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 6 (0.11%) Simulink
6 4 (0.075%) EngageOne
7 3 (0.056%) AutoCAD
8 2 (0.037%) EPLAN
8 2 (0.037%) Microsoft Project
9 1 (0.019%) Spreadsheet
9 1 (0.019%) Windchill
Business Applications
1 11 (0.21%) Magento
2 5 (0.093%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.075%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.056%) Dynamics CRM
4 3 (0.056%) Payment Gateway
5 2 (0.037%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.019%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.019%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 1,001 (18.70%) AWS
2 613 (11.45%) Azure
3 387 (7.23%) SaaS
4 380 (7.10%) GCP
5 143 (2.67%) Serverless
6 139 (2.60%) GitHub
7 80 (1.49%) AWS Lambda
8 73 (1.36%) Amazon EKS
9 67 (1.25%) Azure DevOps
10 66 (1.23%) Amazon S3
11 56 (1.05%) Anthropic Claude
12 54 (1.01%) AWS CloudFormation
13 43 (0.80%) Figma
14 40 (0.75%) GitHub Actions
15 37 (0.69%) Amazon CloudWatch
15 37 (0.69%) Datadog
15 37 (0.69%) Power Platform
16 35 (0.65%) Amazon EC2
17 34 (0.64%) GitHub Copilot
18 30 (0.56%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 119 (2.22%) Broadband
2 48 (0.90%) Wireless
3 41 (0.77%) HTTP
4 28 (0.52%) Network Security
5 19 (0.35%) Multicast
6 18 (0.34%) TCP/IP
7 16 (0.30%) Ethernet
8 15 (0.28%) Bluetooth
9 14 (0.26%) Modbus
10 10 (0.19%) AMQP
10 10 (0.19%) LTE
11 9 (0.17%) DNS
12 7 (0.13%) Wi-Fi
13 6 (0.11%) Profibus
14 5 (0.093%) RTP
14 5 (0.093%) ZigBee
15 4 (0.075%) Internet
15 4 (0.075%) SMTP
15 4 (0.075%) Software-Defined Radio
15 4 (0.075%) VoIP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 157 (2.93%) PostgreSQL
2 148 (2.76%) SQL Server
3 109 (2.04%) NoSQL
4 89 (1.66%) MongoDB
5 63 (1.18%) Elasticsearch
6 62 (1.16%) MySQL
7 50 (0.93%) Relational Database
8 49 (0.92%) Big Data
9 42 (0.78%) BigQuery
10 36 (0.67%) DynamoDB
11 29 (0.54%) Amazon RDS
11 29 (0.54%) Power BI
12 25 (0.47%) Redis
13 24 (0.45%) Data Warehouse
14 22 (0.41%) Neo4j
15 16 (0.30%) Hadoop
16 12 (0.22%) Azure SQL Database
16 12 (0.22%) DB2
17 8 (0.15%) Pinecone
17 8 (0.15%) Weaviate
Development Applications
1 197 (3.68%) Git
2 96 (1.79%) JIRA
3 86 (1.61%) Jenkins
4 83 (1.55%) GitLab
5 62 (1.16%) TeamCity
6 52 (0.97%) Claude Code
7 37 (0.69%) Rational DOORS
8 31 (0.58%) CircleCI
9 23 (0.43%) Cucumber
10 21 (0.39%) Selenium
10 21 (0.39%) Visual Studio
11 20 (0.37%) Visual Studio Code
12 18 (0.34%) JUnit
13 16 (0.30%) Bitbucket
14 15 (0.28%) Cypress.io
14 15 (0.28%) Storybook
15 9 (0.17%) SonarQube
16 8 (0.15%) LabVIEW
16 8 (0.15%) Postman
16 8 (0.15%) Subversion
General
1 736 (13.75%) Finance
2 486 (9.08%) Social Skills
3 238 (4.45%) Banking
4 174 (3.25%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 160 (2.99%) Analytical Skills
6 145 (2.71%) Manufacturing
7 138 (2.58%) Electronics
8 126 (2.35%) Retail
9 117 (2.19%) Law
10 112 (2.09%) Public Sector
11 106 (1.98%) Aerospace
12 87 (1.63%) Front Office
13 75 (1.40%) Games
14 64 (1.20%) Automotive
15 57 (1.06%) Financial Institution
16 49 (0.92%) Marketing
17 46 (0.86%) Back Office
18 43 (0.80%) Pharmaceutical
19 39 (0.73%) Tech for Good
20 38 (0.71%) Aviation
Job Titles
1 3,395 (63.42%) Software Engineer
2 1,318 (24.62%) Senior
3 960 (17.93%) Senior Software Engineer
4 706 (13.19%) Developer
5 598 (11.17%) Lead
6 422 (7.88%) Embedded Engineer
7 385 (7.19%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 329 (6.15%) Lead Software Engineer
9 312 (5.83%) Principal Engineer
10 274 (5.12%) C++ Software Engineer
11 241 (4.50%) Principal Software Engineer
12 234 (4.37%) Python Engineer
13 232 (4.33%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 202 (3.77%) Java Engineer
15 196 (3.66%) Senior Developer
15 196 (3.66%) Software Developer
16 192 (3.59%) Python Software Engineer
17 190 (3.55%) C# Software Engineer
18 189 (3.53%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
19 170 (3.18%) Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 568 (10.61%) .NET
2 492 (9.19%) React
3 320 (5.98%) Node.js
4 201 (3.75%) REST
5 170 (3.18%) RESTful
6 135 (2.52%) Spring
7 127 (2.37%) Kafka
8 114 (2.13%) AngularJS
8 114 (2.13%) Spring Boot
9 104 (1.94%) .NET Core
10 101 (1.89%) Vue
11 92 (1.72%) HTML
12 80 (1.49%) CSS
13 78 (1.46%) Django
14 75 (1.40%) GraphQL
15 74 (1.38%) gRPC
16 66 (1.23%) Redux
17 62 (1.16%) .NET Framework
18 54 (1.01%) Next.js
19 51 (0.95%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 345 (6.44%) Cloud Native
2 241 (4.50%) Distributed Systems
3 200 (3.74%) Algorithms
4 176 (3.29%) Product Ownership
5 168 (3.14%) Robotics
6 84 (1.57%) IoT
7 82 (1.53%) Embedded Systems
8 80 (1.49%) Greenfield Project
9 79 (1.48%) Data Structures
10 74 (1.38%) Fixed Income
11 66 (1.23%) Video\Live Streaming
12 64 (1.20%) Mobile App
13 62 (1.16%) Public Cloud
14 58 (1.08%) AI Agents
15 55 (1.03%) Legacy Systems
16 53 (0.99%) Over-the-Top Content
17 49 (0.92%) Distributed Architecture
18 46 (0.86%) Hedge funds
19 41 (0.77%) Derivative
20 39 (0.73%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 237 (4.43%) Linux
2 60 (1.12%) Windows
3 45 (0.84%) Android
4 21 (0.39%) Embedded Linux
5 20 (0.37%) FreeRTOS
6 15 (0.28%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.17%) CentOS
8 7 (0.13%) Robot Operating System
8 7 (0.13%) Windows Server
9 5 (0.093%) Debian
9 5 (0.093%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.093%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.037%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.037%) SafeRTOS
10 2 (0.037%) ThreadX
10 2 (0.037%) Unix
10 2 (0.037%) VxWorks
10 2 (0.037%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 768 (14.35%) Agile
2 728 (13.60%) CI/CD
3 691 (12.91%) Full-Stack Development
4 637 (11.90%) AI
5 564 (10.54%) DevOps
6 492 (9.19%) Microservices
7 479 (8.95%) Mentoring
7 479 (8.95%) Problem-Solving
8 407 (7.60%) Continuous Improvement
9 367 (6.86%) Test Automation
10 364 (6.80%) Computer Science
11 305 (5.70%) Technical Leadership
12 303 (5.66%) Containerisation
13 285 (5.32%) SDLC
14 277 (5.17%) Fintech
15 265 (4.95%) Roadmaps
16 237 (4.43%) Machine Learning
17 227 (4.24%) Clean Code
18 216 (4.04%) Analytics
19 209 (3.90%) Infrastructure as Code
Programming Languages
1 1,106 (20.66%) Python
2 717 (13.39%) Java
3 664 (12.40%) C#
4 536 (10.01%) C++
5 496 (9.27%) TypeScript
6 434 (8.11%) JavaScript
7 396 (7.40%) SQL
8 224 (4.18%) Go
9 198 (3.70%) C
10 139 (2.60%) Rust
11 74 (1.38%) PHP
12 66 (1.23%) Scala
13 47 (0.88%) Bash
14 40 (0.75%) Kotlin
15 37 (0.69%) Embedded C
16 25 (0.47%) Ruby
17 20 (0.37%) PowerShell
18 18 (0.34%) COBOL
19 16 (0.30%) Embedded C++
19 16 (0.30%) MATLAB
Qualifications
1 473 (8.84%) Degree
2 458 (8.56%) Security Cleared
3 273 (5.10%) SC Cleared
4 208 (3.89%) Computer Science Degree
5 165 (3.08%) DV Cleared
6 70 (1.31%) Master's Degree
7 66 (1.23%) BPSS Clearance
8 47 (0.88%) PhD
9 32 (0.60%) DBS Check
10 27 (0.50%) AWS Certification
11 26 (0.49%) Chartered Engineer
12 20 (0.37%) Microsoft Certification
13 19 (0.35%) Azure Certification
14 10 (0.19%) ISTQB
15 9 (0.17%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 8 (0.15%) HNC
17 7 (0.13%) TOGAF Certification
18 6 (0.11%) HND
18 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
19 4 (0.075%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 182 (3.40%) QA
2 43 (0.80%) Accessibility
3 29 (0.54%) GDPR
4 24 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 21 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 20 (0.37%) ISO/IEC 12207
7 19 (0.35%) PCI DSS
7 19 (0.35%) SOC 2
8 18 (0.34%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 12 (0.22%) NIST
10 10 (0.19%) GRC
11 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 7 (0.13%) SLA
12 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
12 6 (0.11%) MISRA
13 5 (0.093%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
13 5 (0.093%) DO-254
13 5 (0.093%) MISRA C
System Software
1 353 (6.59%) Docker
2 123 (2.30%) Firmware
3 37 (0.69%) Embedded Firmware
4 15 (0.28%) Hyper-V
4 15 (0.28%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 7 (0.13%) Virtual Machines
7 3 (0.056%) Active Directory
7 3 (0.056%) QEMU
8 2 (0.037%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 359 (6.71%) Kubernetes
2 256 (4.78%) Terraform
3 107 (2.00%) Grafana
4 60 (1.12%) Prometheus
5 45 (0.84%) Ansible
6 9 (0.17%) Progress Chef
7 8 (0.15%) Cilium
7 8 (0.15%) Kibana
8 7 (0.13%) logstash
8 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 6 (0.11%) Puppet
10 5 (0.093%) Argo
10 5 (0.093%) Podman
11 4 (0.075%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.075%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.075%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.056%) Packer
12 3 (0.056%) SCCM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 181 (3.38%) Microsoft
2 86 (1.61%) Google
3 64 (1.20%) Salesforce
4 50 (0.93%) Oracle
5 45 (0.84%) Cisco
5 45 (0.84%) Typelevel
6 35 (0.65%) Adobe
7 30 (0.56%) OpenAI
8 27 (0.50%) Siemens
9 25 (0.47%) Databricks
10 20 (0.37%) Rockwell
11 18 (0.34%) IBM
12 17 (0.32%) VMware
13 13 (0.24%) Atlassian
14 12 (0.22%) Allen-Bradley
14 12 (0.22%) SAP
15 11 (0.21%) Splunk
16 10 (0.19%) Palantir
16 10 (0.19%) Talend
17 9 (0.17%) ServiceNow