Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 8 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
8 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 18 19 15
Rank change year-on-year +1 -4 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,323 3,438 7,616
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.59% 8.83% 9.09%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 8.84% 9.45% 10.66%
Number of salaries quoted 3,902 2,481 6,281
10th Percentile £48,289 £44,250 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £47,788
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.79%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year - +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,225 36,390 71,476
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 74.59% 93.48% 85.33%
Number of salaries quoted 38,460 20,470 53,767
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,500 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £42,372 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year - +9.09% -10.10%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 8 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 8 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +4 1,774 £95,000 -5.00% 677
South East +26 1,074 £65,000 - 399
North of England -17 978 £66,250 +1.92% 346
South West +2 668 £65,000 +8.33% 180
North West -5 581 £70,000 +4.42% 180
East of England +24 445 £70,000 +7.69% 176
Midlands -22 346 £65,000 +4.00% 140
Yorkshire -4 294 £65,000 -3.70% 107
West Midlands -28 176 £65,000 - 78
East Midlands -2 169 £65,000 +4.00% 62
North East -10 103 £60,000 +9.09% 60
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (0.88%) Apache Spark
2 28 (0.53%) Apache Airflow
3 26 (0.49%) Apache
4 23 (0.43%) Confluence
5 21 (0.39%) SharePoint
6 17 (0.32%) CMS
7 8 (0.15%) WordPress
8 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
9 5 (0.094%) Microsoft Exchange
9 5 (0.094%) nginx
10 4 (0.075%) Apache Solr
10 4 (0.075%) Appian
10 4 (0.075%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.075%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.075%) Headless CMS
11 3 (0.056%) IIS
12 2 (0.038%) Camunda
12 2 (0.038%) Drupal
12 2 (0.038%) Jupyter
13 1 (0.019%) Adobe Experience Manager
Applications
1 17 (0.32%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.28%) CATIA
3 8 (0.15%) Microsoft Excel
3 8 (0.15%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 8 (0.15%) MS Visio
3 8 (0.15%) Simulink
4 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 4 (0.075%) EngageOne
6 3 (0.056%) AutoCAD
7 2 (0.038%) EPLAN
7 2 (0.038%) Microsoft Project
8 1 (0.019%) Spreadsheet
8 1 (0.019%) Stateflow
8 1 (0.019%) Windchill
Business Applications
1 11 (0.21%) Magento
2 5 (0.094%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.075%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.056%) Dynamics CRM
4 3 (0.056%) Payment Gateway
5 2 (0.038%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.019%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.019%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 1,001 (18.81%) AWS
2 611 (11.48%) Azure
3 389 (7.31%) SaaS
4 380 (7.14%) GCP
5 146 (2.74%) Serverless
6 132 (2.48%) GitHub
7 80 (1.50%) AWS Lambda
8 71 (1.33%) Amazon EKS
9 66 (1.24%) Amazon S3
10 65 (1.22%) Azure DevOps
11 57 (1.07%) Anthropic Claude
12 54 (1.01%) AWS CloudFormation
13 43 (0.81%) Figma
14 40 (0.75%) GitHub Actions
15 37 (0.70%) Datadog
15 37 (0.70%) Power Platform
16 36 (0.68%) Amazon EC2
17 34 (0.64%) GitHub Copilot
18 31 (0.58%) Amazon CloudWatch
19 30 (0.56%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.44%) Broadband
2 49 (0.92%) Wireless
3 38 (0.71%) HTTP
4 28 (0.53%) Network Security
5 19 (0.36%) Multicast
6 18 (0.34%) TCP/IP
7 16 (0.30%) Bluetooth
7 16 (0.30%) Ethernet
8 14 (0.26%) Modbus
9 10 (0.19%) AMQP
9 10 (0.19%) DNS
9 10 (0.19%) LTE
10 8 (0.15%) Wi-Fi
11 6 (0.11%) Profibus
11 6 (0.11%) ZigBee
12 5 (0.094%) Firewall
12 5 (0.094%) RTP
13 4 (0.075%) Internet
13 4 (0.075%) RS-232
13 4 (0.075%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 159 (2.99%) PostgreSQL
2 143 (2.69%) SQL Server
3 108 (2.03%) NoSQL
4 98 (1.84%) MongoDB
5 66 (1.24%) MySQL
6 62 (1.16%) Elasticsearch
7 50 (0.94%) Big Data
7 50 (0.94%) Relational Database
8 42 (0.79%) BigQuery
9 35 (0.66%) DynamoDB
10 29 (0.54%) Power BI
11 28 (0.53%) Amazon RDS
12 25 (0.47%) Redis
13 24 (0.45%) Data Warehouse
14 22 (0.41%) Neo4j
15 16 (0.30%) Hadoop
16 12 (0.23%) DB2
17 11 (0.21%) Azure SQL Database
18 8 (0.15%) GIS
18 8 (0.15%) Weaviate
Development Applications
1 195 (3.66%) Git
2 95 (1.78%) JIRA
3 80 (1.50%) GitLab
3 80 (1.50%) Jenkins
4 62 (1.16%) TeamCity
5 54 (1.01%) Claude Code
6 37 (0.70%) Rational DOORS
7 31 (0.58%) CircleCI
8 20 (0.38%) Visual Studio
8 20 (0.38%) Visual Studio Code
9 16 (0.30%) Bitbucket
9 16 (0.30%) Cucumber
10 15 (0.28%) Storybook
11 14 (0.26%) Cypress.io
12 13 (0.24%) Selenium
13 10 (0.19%) JUnit
14 9 (0.17%) SonarQube
15 8 (0.15%) LabVIEW
15 8 (0.15%) Postman
15 8 (0.15%) Subversion
General
1 729 (13.70%) Finance
2 478 (8.98%) Social Skills
3 237 (4.45%) Banking
4 168 (3.16%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 158 (2.97%) Analytical Skills
6 149 (2.80%) Manufacturing
7 136 (2.55%) Electronics
8 127 (2.39%) Retail
9 117 (2.20%) Law
10 109 (2.05%) Public Sector
11 106 (1.99%) Aerospace
12 88 (1.65%) Front Office
13 83 (1.56%) Games
14 64 (1.20%) Automotive
15 55 (1.03%) Financial Institution
16 48 (0.90%) Marketing
17 46 (0.86%) Back Office
18 43 (0.81%) Pharmaceutical
19 40 (0.75%) Aviation
20 38 (0.71%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,374 (63.39%) Software Engineer
2 1,313 (24.67%) Senior
3 950 (17.85%) Senior Software Engineer
4 708 (13.30%) Developer
5 598 (11.23%) Lead
6 414 (7.78%) Embedded Engineer
7 378 (7.10%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 329 (6.18%) Lead Software Engineer
9 312 (5.86%) Principal Engineer
10 273 (5.13%) C++ Software Engineer
11 240 (4.51%) Principal Software Engineer
12 237 (4.45%) Python Engineer
13 236 (4.43%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 198 (3.72%) Java Engineer
15 197 (3.70%) C# Software Engineer
16 194 (3.64%) Senior Developer
17 193 (3.63%) Python Software Engineer
18 192 (3.61%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
19 190 (3.57%) Software Developer
20 169 (3.17%) Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 575 (10.80%) .NET
2 494 (9.28%) React
3 313 (5.88%) Node.js
4 198 (3.72%) REST
5 177 (3.33%) RESTful
6 128 (2.40%) Spring
7 127 (2.39%) Kafka
8 118 (2.22%) AngularJS
9 109 (2.05%) Spring Boot
10 106 (1.99%) Vue
11 105 (1.97%) .NET Core
12 93 (1.75%) HTML
13 82 (1.54%) CSS
14 75 (1.41%) gRPC
15 74 (1.39%) GraphQL
16 71 (1.33%) Django
17 66 (1.24%) Redux
18 61 (1.15%) .NET Framework
19 55 (1.03%) Next.js
20 51 (0.96%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 358 (6.73%) Cloud Native
2 250 (4.70%) Distributed Systems
3 202 (3.79%) Algorithms
4 179 (3.36%) Product Ownership
5 161 (3.02%) Robotics
6 85 (1.60%) Embedded Systems
7 83 (1.56%) IoT
8 80 (1.50%) Greenfield Project
9 79 (1.48%) Data Structures
10 75 (1.41%) Video\Live Streaming
11 74 (1.39%) Fixed Income
12 65 (1.22%) Mobile App
13 63 (1.18%) Public Cloud
14 59 (1.11%) AI Agents
15 53 (1.00%) Over-the-Top Content
16 48 (0.90%) Distributed Architecture
16 48 (0.90%) Hedge funds
17 47 (0.88%) Legacy Systems
18 41 (0.77%) Derivative
19 39 (0.73%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 240 (4.51%) Linux
2 59 (1.11%) Windows
3 45 (0.85%) Android
4 22 (0.41%) Embedded Linux
5 20 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
6 15 (0.28%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.17%) CentOS
8 8 (0.15%) Robot Operating System
9 7 (0.13%) Windows Server
10 5 (0.094%) Debian
10 5 (0.094%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 5 (0.094%) Ubuntu
11 2 (0.038%) Mac OS
11 2 (0.038%) SafeRTOS
11 2 (0.038%) ThreadX
11 2 (0.038%) Unix
11 2 (0.038%) zOS
12 1 (0.019%) VxWorks
Processes & Methodologies
1 769 (14.45%) Agile
2 730 (13.71%) CI/CD
3 705 (13.24%) Full-Stack Development
4 644 (12.10%) AI
5 557 (10.46%) DevOps
6 490 (9.21%) Microservices
7 476 (8.94%) Problem-Solving
8 473 (8.89%) Mentoring
9 416 (7.82%) Continuous Improvement
10 374 (7.03%) Test Automation
11 369 (6.93%) Computer Science
12 301 (5.65%) Technical Leadership
13 298 (5.60%) Containerisation
14 291 (5.47%) SDLC
15 278 (5.22%) Fintech
16 267 (5.02%) Roadmaps
17 248 (4.66%) Machine Learning
18 228 (4.28%) Clean Code
19 218 (4.10%) Infrastructure as Code
20 215 (4.04%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,116 (20.97%) Python
2 707 (13.28%) Java
3 672 (12.62%) C#
4 538 (10.11%) C++
5 493 (9.26%) TypeScript
6 437 (8.21%) JavaScript
7 397 (7.46%) SQL
8 234 (4.40%) Go
9 198 (3.72%) C
10 140 (2.63%) Rust
11 74 (1.39%) PHP
12 67 (1.26%) Scala
13 48 (0.90%) Bash
14 38 (0.71%) Kotlin
15 36 (0.68%) Embedded C
16 26 (0.49%) Ruby
17 20 (0.38%) PowerShell
18 19 (0.36%) MATLAB
19 18 (0.34%) COBOL
20 17 (0.32%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 477 (8.96%) Degree
2 457 (8.59%) Security Cleared
3 275 (5.17%) SC Cleared
4 211 (3.96%) Computer Science Degree
5 169 (3.17%) DV Cleared
6 72 (1.35%) Master's Degree
7 66 (1.24%) BPSS Clearance
8 47 (0.88%) PhD
9 32 (0.60%) DBS Check
10 27 (0.51%) AWS Certification
11 26 (0.49%) Chartered Engineer
12 21 (0.39%) Microsoft Certification
13 19 (0.36%) Azure Certification
14 9 (0.17%) ISTQB
14 9 (0.17%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 8 (0.15%) HNC
16 7 (0.13%) TOGAF Certification
17 6 (0.11%) HND
17 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
18 4 (0.075%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 184 (3.46%) QA
2 43 (0.81%) Accessibility
3 30 (0.56%) GDPR
4 24 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 21 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 20 (0.38%) ISO/IEC 12207
6 20 (0.38%) SOC 2
7 19 (0.36%) PCI DSS
8 18 (0.34%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 12 (0.23%) NIST
10 10 (0.19%) GRC
11 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 7 (0.13%) SLA
12 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
12 6 (0.11%) MISRA
13 5 (0.094%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
13 5 (0.094%) DO-254
13 5 (0.094%) MISRA C
System Software
1 353 (6.63%) Docker
2 120 (2.25%) Firmware
3 36 (0.68%) Embedded Firmware
4 16 (0.30%) Hyper-V
4 16 (0.30%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 7 (0.13%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.075%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.056%) QEMU
9 2 (0.038%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 358 (6.73%) Kubernetes
2 256 (4.81%) Terraform
3 101 (1.90%) Grafana
4 61 (1.15%) Prometheus
5 46 (0.86%) Ansible
6 9 (0.17%) Progress Chef
7 8 (0.15%) Cilium
7 8 (0.15%) Kibana
8 7 (0.13%) logstash
8 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 6 (0.11%) Puppet
10 5 (0.094%) Argo
10 5 (0.094%) Podman
11 4 (0.075%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.075%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.075%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.056%) Packer
12 3 (0.056%) SCCM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 176 (3.31%) Microsoft
2 85 (1.60%) Google
3 62 (1.16%) Salesforce
4 45 (0.85%) Typelevel
5 43 (0.81%) Oracle
6 41 (0.77%) Cisco
7 35 (0.66%) Adobe
8 30 (0.56%) OpenAI
9 28 (0.53%) Siemens
10 24 (0.45%) Databricks
11 21 (0.39%) Rockwell
12 18 (0.34%) IBM
12 18 (0.34%) VMware
13 13 (0.24%) Allen-Bradley
13 13 (0.24%) Atlassian
14 12 (0.23%) SAP
15 11 (0.21%) Splunk
16 10 (0.19%) Palantir
16 10 (0.19%) Talend
17 9 (0.17%) ServiceNow