Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 14 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
14 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 19 15
Rank change year-on-year +3 -4 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,449 3,449 7,692
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.75% 8.88% 9.16%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.13% 9.50% 10.75%
Number of salaries quoted 4,018 2,419 6,312
10th Percentile £48,202 £43,750 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £47,716
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.79%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 59,681 36,291 71,575
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.92% 93.41% 85.20%
Number of salaries quoted 39,154 20,234 53,682
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £42,000 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year - +9.09% -9.84%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 14 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 14 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +4 1,802 £95,000 -5.00% 715
South East +25 1,102 £65,000 - 384
North of England -10 1,029 £67,500 +3.85% 314
South West +2 667 £65,000 +8.33% 183
North West -3 608 £67,500 - 165
East of England +28 452 £70,000 +12.00% 161
Midlands -26 358 £65,000 +4.00% 118
Yorkshire -2 306 £65,000 -3.70% 84
West Midlands -28 186 £65,000 - 65
East Midlands -1 171 £62,500 +2.04% 53
North East -8 115 £60,000 +9.09% 67
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 48 (0.88%) Apache Spark
2 29 (0.53%) Apache
3 26 (0.48%) Apache Airflow
4 23 (0.42%) SharePoint
5 22 (0.40%) Confluence
6 17 (0.31%) CMS
7 8 (0.15%) SharePoint Server
7 8 (0.15%) WordPress
8 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
9 5 (0.092%) Microsoft Exchange
9 5 (0.092%) nginx
10 4 (0.073%) Apache Solr
10 4 (0.073%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.073%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.073%) Headless CMS
10 4 (0.073%) Jupyter
11 3 (0.055%) Appian
11 3 (0.055%) IIS
12 2 (0.037%) Drupal
12 2 (0.037%) SAS
Applications
1 18 (0.33%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.28%) CATIA
3 9 (0.17%) Microsoft Excel
3 9 (0.17%) Simulink
4 7 (0.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 6 (0.11%) MS Visio
6 4 (0.073%) EngageOne
7 3 (0.055%) AutoCAD
8 2 (0.037%) EPLAN
8 2 (0.037%) Windchill
9 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
9 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
9 1 (0.018%) Stateflow
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.092%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.073%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.055%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.037%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.018%) Payment Gateway
6 1 (0.018%) SAP S/4HANA
6 1 (0.018%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 1,034 (18.98%) AWS
2 638 (11.71%) Azure
3 393 (7.21%) SaaS
4 390 (7.16%) GCP
5 154 (2.83%) Serverless
6 138 (2.53%) GitHub
7 81 (1.49%) AWS Lambda
8 74 (1.36%) Azure DevOps
9 73 (1.34%) Amazon EKS
10 67 (1.23%) Amazon S3
11 61 (1.12%) Anthropic Claude
12 56 (1.03%) AWS CloudFormation
13 44 (0.81%) GitHub Actions
14 43 (0.79%) Figma
15 36 (0.66%) Amazon EC2
15 36 (0.66%) Datadog
16 35 (0.64%) GitHub Copilot
17 34 (0.62%) Power Platform
18 31 (0.57%) Amazon CloudWatch
19 29 (0.53%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.39%) Broadband
2 51 (0.94%) Wireless
3 38 (0.70%) HTTP
4 30 (0.55%) Network Security
5 18 (0.33%) TCP/IP
6 17 (0.31%) Bluetooth
6 17 (0.31%) Multicast
7 16 (0.29%) Ethernet
8 14 (0.26%) Modbus
9 11 (0.20%) LTE
10 10 (0.18%) AMQP
11 9 (0.17%) DNS
11 9 (0.17%) Wi-Fi
12 7 (0.13%) ZigBee
13 6 (0.11%) Profibus
14 5 (0.092%) Firewall
14 5 (0.092%) Internet
14 5 (0.092%) MQTT
14 5 (0.092%) VoIP
15 4 (0.073%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 169 (3.10%) PostgreSQL
2 147 (2.70%) SQL Server
3 112 (2.06%) NoSQL
4 104 (1.91%) MongoDB
5 72 (1.32%) MySQL
6 63 (1.16%) Elasticsearch
7 53 (0.97%) Relational Database
8 51 (0.94%) Big Data
9 42 (0.77%) BigQuery
10 38 (0.70%) DynamoDB
11 27 (0.50%) Amazon RDS
12 26 (0.48%) Power BI
13 24 (0.44%) Data Warehouse
14 22 (0.40%) Neo4j
14 22 (0.40%) Redis
15 17 (0.31%) Azure SQL Database
16 15 (0.28%) Hadoop
17 10 (0.18%) DB2
18 8 (0.15%) GIS
19 7 (0.13%) RDBMS
Development Applications
1 212 (3.89%) Git
2 93 (1.71%) JIRA
3 83 (1.52%) GitLab
4 79 (1.45%) Jenkins
5 63 (1.16%) TeamCity
6 58 (1.06%) Claude Code
7 42 (0.77%) Rational DOORS
8 31 (0.57%) CircleCI
9 21 (0.39%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.37%) Visual Studio Code
11 15 (0.28%) Cucumber
11 15 (0.28%) Storybook
12 14 (0.26%) Bitbucket
13 13 (0.24%) Cypress.io
14 11 (0.20%) Selenium
15 10 (0.18%) JUnit
16 9 (0.17%) MLflow
16 9 (0.17%) Postman
16 9 (0.17%) SonarQube
17 8 (0.15%) Subversion
General
1 758 (13.91%) Finance
2 483 (8.86%) Social Skills
3 242 (4.44%) Banking
4 166 (3.05%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 155 (2.84%) Analytical Skills
6 148 (2.72%) Manufacturing
7 141 (2.59%) Electronics
8 132 (2.42%) Retail
9 126 (2.31%) Public Sector
10 117 (2.15%) Law
11 111 (2.04%) Aerospace
12 89 (1.63%) Front Office
13 84 (1.54%) Games
14 62 (1.14%) Automotive
15 52 (0.95%) Financial Institution
16 45 (0.83%) Back Office
17 44 (0.81%) Aviation
17 44 (0.81%) Marketing
18 42 (0.77%) Pharmaceutical
19 38 (0.70%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,478 (63.83%) Software Engineer
2 1,350 (24.78%) Senior
3 978 (17.95%) Senior Software Engineer
4 714 (13.10%) Developer
5 629 (11.54%) Lead
6 424 (7.78%) Embedded Engineer
7 387 (7.10%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 350 (6.42%) Lead Software Engineer
9 323 (5.93%) Principal Engineer
10 276 (5.07%) C++ Software Engineer
11 248 (4.55%) Principal Software Engineer
12 244 (4.48%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 241 (4.42%) Python Engineer
14 205 (3.76%) C# Software Engineer
15 203 (3.73%) Java Engineer
16 198 (3.63%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
17 197 (3.62%) Python Software Engineer
18 193 (3.54%) Senior Developer
19 190 (3.49%) Software Developer
20 173 (3.17%) Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 601 (11.03%) .NET
2 507 (9.30%) React
3 317 (5.82%) Node.js
4 205 (3.76%) REST
5 182 (3.34%) RESTful
6 138 (2.53%) Spring
7 130 (2.39%) Kafka
8 123 (2.26%) AngularJS
9 116 (2.13%) Spring Boot
10 114 (2.09%) Vue
11 107 (1.96%) .NET Core
12 96 (1.76%) HTML
13 87 (1.60%) CSS
14 77 (1.41%) gRPC
15 73 (1.34%) GraphQL
16 70 (1.28%) Django
17 66 (1.21%) Redux
18 60 (1.10%) .NET Framework
19 59 (1.08%) Next.js
20 51 (0.94%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 368 (6.75%) Cloud Native
2 251 (4.61%) Distributed Systems
3 214 (3.93%) Algorithms
4 193 (3.54%) Product Ownership
5 159 (2.92%) Robotics
6 97 (1.78%) Embedded Systems
7 85 (1.56%) IoT
8 83 (1.52%) Data Structures
9 77 (1.41%) Greenfield Project
10 76 (1.39%) Video\Live Streaming
11 74 (1.36%) Fixed Income
12 70 (1.28%) Mobile App
13 67 (1.23%) Public Cloud
14 66 (1.21%) AI Agents
15 59 (1.08%) Legacy Systems
16 53 (0.97%) Distributed Architecture
16 53 (0.97%) Over-the-Top Content
17 48 (0.88%) Hedge funds
18 42 (0.77%) Derivative
19 38 (0.70%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 250 (4.59%) Linux
2 61 (1.12%) Windows
3 47 (0.86%) Android
4 26 (0.48%) Embedded Linux
5 20 (0.37%) FreeRTOS
6 15 (0.28%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.17%) CentOS
7 9 (0.17%) Robot Operating System
8 8 (0.15%) Windows Server
9 5 (0.092%) Debian
9 5 (0.092%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.092%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.037%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.037%) SafeRTOS
10 2 (0.037%) ThreadX
10 2 (0.037%) Unix
10 2 (0.037%) zOS
11 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
11 1 (0.018%) Windows 10
11 1 (0.018%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 784 (14.39%) Agile
2 757 (13.89%) CI/CD
3 736 (13.51%) Full-Stack Development
4 662 (12.15%) AI
5 574 (10.53%) DevOps
6 504 (9.25%) Mentoring
7 503 (9.23%) Microservices
8 495 (9.08%) Problem-Solving
9 417 (7.65%) Continuous Improvement
10 385 (7.07%) Test Automation
11 383 (7.03%) Computer Science
12 321 (5.89%) Technical Leadership
13 307 (5.63%) Containerisation
14 299 (5.49%) SDLC
15 289 (5.30%) Fintech
16 280 (5.14%) Roadmaps
17 257 (4.72%) Machine Learning
18 238 (4.37%) Clean Code
19 223 (4.09%) Infrastructure as Code
20 218 (4.00%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,143 (20.98%) Python
2 740 (13.58%) Java
3 691 (12.68%) C#
4 563 (10.33%) C++
5 498 (9.14%) TypeScript
6 450 (8.26%) JavaScript
7 409 (7.51%) SQL
8 241 (4.42%) Go
9 207 (3.80%) C
10 148 (2.72%) Rust
11 76 (1.39%) PHP
12 70 (1.28%) Scala
13 49 (0.90%) Bash
14 39 (0.72%) Embedded C
15 36 (0.66%) Kotlin
16 29 (0.53%) Ruby
17 22 (0.40%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.37%) PowerShell
19 17 (0.31%) COBOL
19 17 (0.31%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 493 (9.05%) Degree
2 469 (8.61%) Security Cleared
3 285 (5.23%) SC Cleared
4 220 (4.04%) Computer Science Degree
5 178 (3.27%) DV Cleared
6 74 (1.36%) BPSS Clearance
7 73 (1.34%) Master's Degree
8 47 (0.86%) PhD
9 32 (0.59%) DBS Check
10 30 (0.55%) AWS Certification
11 29 (0.53%) Chartered Engineer
12 22 (0.40%) Microsoft Certification
13 21 (0.39%) Azure Certification
14 9 (0.17%) HNC
14 9 (0.17%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 8 (0.15%) ISTQB
16 6 (0.11%) HND
16 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
16 6 (0.11%) TOGAF Certification
17 5 (0.092%) CEH
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 182 (3.34%) QA
2 48 (0.88%) Accessibility
3 32 (0.59%) GDPR
4 25 (0.46%) Data Quality
5 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 12207
5 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 21 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 15288
6 21 (0.39%) SOC 2
7 17 (0.31%) PCI DSS
8 12 (0.22%) GRC
8 12 (0.22%) NIST
9 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
10 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
10 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
10 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
10 6 (0.11%) MISRA
10 6 (0.11%) SLA
11 5 (0.092%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
11 5 (0.092%) DO-254
11 5 (0.092%) MISRA C
System Software
1 362 (6.64%) Docker
2 125 (2.29%) Firmware
3 37 (0.68%) Embedded Firmware
4 16 (0.29%) Hyper-V
4 16 (0.29%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 9 (0.17%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.073%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.055%) QEMU
9 2 (0.037%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 368 (6.75%) Kubernetes
2 266 (4.88%) Terraform
3 102 (1.87%) Grafana
4 61 (1.12%) Prometheus
5 47 (0.86%) Ansible
6 10 (0.18%) Cilium
6 10 (0.18%) Kibana
7 9 (0.17%) Progress Chef
8 7 (0.13%) logstash
8 7 (0.13%) Nagios
8 7 (0.13%) Puppet
9 6 (0.11%) Podman
10 5 (0.092%) Argo
11 4 (0.073%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.073%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.073%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.055%) Plesk
12 3 (0.055%) SCCM
12 3 (0.055%) SCOM
12 3 (0.055%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 185 (3.40%) Microsoft
2 84 (1.54%) Google
3 61 (1.12%) Salesforce
4 46 (0.84%) Oracle
5 45 (0.83%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.68%) Cisco
7 35 (0.64%) Adobe
8 31 (0.57%) Siemens
9 29 (0.53%) OpenAI
10 25 (0.46%) Databricks
11 21 (0.39%) Rockwell
12 18 (0.33%) VMware
13 17 (0.31%) IBM
14 13 (0.24%) Allen-Bradley
15 11 (0.20%) Atlassian
15 11 (0.20%) SAP
15 11 (0.20%) Splunk
16 10 (0.18%) Palantir
16 10 (0.18%) Talend
17 9 (0.17%) Red Hat