Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 18 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
18 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 21 15
Rank change year-on-year +5 -6 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,528 3,455 7,801
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.77% 8.75% 9.22%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.18% 9.37% 10.86%
Number of salaries quoted 4,084 2,425 6,377
10th Percentile £48,289 £43,750 £40,000
25th Percentile £57,000 £55,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.79%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,212 36,881 71,815
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.70% 93.36% 84.87%
Number of salaries quoted 39,696 20,356 53,809
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £41,250 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £59,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +1.69% +7.27% -9.84%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 18 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 18 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +5 1,821 £95,000 -5.00% 723
South East +28 1,113 £65,000 - 385
North of England -7 1,061 £67,500 +3.85% 313
South West +2 669 £65,000 +8.33% 186
North West -2 624 £67,500 - 166
East of England +29 457 £70,000 +12.00% 175
Midlands -15 367 £65,000 +4.00% 120
Yorkshire -2 314 £65,000 -3.70% 86
West Midlands -26 192 £65,000 - 64
East Midlands +6 174 £60,000 -4.00% 56
North East -6 123 £65,000 +18.18% 63
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 48 (0.87%) Apache Spark
2 29 (0.52%) Apache
3 26 (0.47%) Apache Airflow
4 24 (0.43%) SharePoint
5 22 (0.40%) Confluence
6 15 (0.27%) CMS
7 12 (0.22%) SharePoint Server
8 9 (0.16%) WordPress
9 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
10 5 (0.090%) Microsoft Exchange
10 5 (0.090%) nginx
11 4 (0.072%) Apache Solr
11 4 (0.072%) Ethereum
11 4 (0.072%) GeoServer
11 4 (0.072%) Headless CMS
11 4 (0.072%) Jupyter
12 3 (0.054%) Appian
12 3 (0.054%) IIS
13 2 (0.036%) Drupal
13 2 (0.036%) SAS
Applications
1 19 (0.34%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.27%) CATIA
3 10 (0.18%) Microsoft Excel
3 10 (0.18%) Simulink
4 8 (0.14%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 6 (0.11%) MS Visio
6 4 (0.072%) EngageOne
7 3 (0.054%) AutoCAD
7 3 (0.054%) Windchill
8 2 (0.036%) EPLAN
8 2 (0.036%) Stateflow
9 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
9 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.090%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.072%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.054%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.036%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.018%) SAP S/4HANA
Cloud Services
1 1,048 (18.96%) AWS
2 650 (11.76%) Azure
3 391 (7.07%) GCP
4 388 (7.02%) SaaS
5 157 (2.84%) Serverless
6 142 (2.57%) GitHub
7 83 (1.50%) AWS Lambda
8 77 (1.39%) Azure DevOps
9 74 (1.34%) Amazon EKS
10 68 (1.23%) Amazon S3
11 62 (1.12%) Anthropic Claude
12 59 (1.07%) AWS CloudFormation
13 46 (0.83%) GitHub Actions
14 43 (0.78%) Figma
15 38 (0.69%) Amazon EC2
16 37 (0.67%) Datadog
17 35 (0.63%) GitHub Copilot
18 33 (0.60%) Amazon CloudWatch
19 32 (0.58%) Power Platform
20 29 (0.52%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.35%) Broadband
2 52 (0.94%) Wireless
3 38 (0.69%) HTTP
4 31 (0.56%) Network Security
5 19 (0.34%) Bluetooth
6 18 (0.33%) TCP/IP
7 17 (0.31%) Multicast
8 16 (0.29%) Ethernet
9 15 (0.27%) Modbus
10 11 (0.20%) LTE
11 10 (0.18%) AMQP
11 10 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
12 9 (0.16%) DNS
12 9 (0.16%) ZigBee
13 7 (0.13%) Profibus
13 7 (0.13%) VoIP
14 6 (0.11%) Internet
14 6 (0.11%) MQTT
15 5 (0.090%) Firewall
15 5 (0.090%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 172 (3.11%) PostgreSQL
2 145 (2.62%) SQL Server
3 115 (2.08%) NoSQL
4 107 (1.94%) MongoDB
5 78 (1.41%) MySQL
6 63 (1.14%) Elasticsearch
7 52 (0.94%) Big Data
8 51 (0.92%) Relational Database
9 41 (0.74%) DynamoDB
10 40 (0.72%) BigQuery
11 28 (0.51%) Amazon RDS
12 25 (0.45%) Power BI
13 24 (0.43%) Data Warehouse
14 22 (0.40%) Neo4j
14 22 (0.40%) Redis
15 18 (0.33%) Azure SQL Database
16 15 (0.27%) Hadoop
17 10 (0.18%) DB2
18 8 (0.14%) GIS
19 7 (0.13%) RDBMS
Development Applications
1 216 (3.91%) Git
2 93 (1.68%) JIRA
3 86 (1.56%) GitLab
4 80 (1.45%) Jenkins
5 65 (1.18%) TeamCity
6 60 (1.09%) Claude Code
7 42 (0.76%) Rational DOORS
8 30 (0.54%) CircleCI
9 21 (0.38%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.36%) Visual Studio Code
11 16 (0.29%) Cucumber
12 15 (0.27%) Storybook
13 14 (0.25%) Bitbucket
14 13 (0.24%) Cypress.io
15 11 (0.20%) Selenium
16 10 (0.18%) JUnit
16 10 (0.18%) Postman
17 9 (0.16%) MLflow
17 9 (0.16%) SonarQube
18 8 (0.14%) Subversion
General
1 761 (13.77%) Finance
2 489 (8.85%) Social Skills
3 246 (4.45%) Banking
4 165 (2.98%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 153 (2.77%) Analytical Skills
6 151 (2.73%) Manufacturing
7 147 (2.66%) Electronics
8 134 (2.42%) Public Sector
8 134 (2.42%) Retail
9 113 (2.04%) Aerospace
9 113 (2.04%) Law
10 91 (1.65%) Front Office
11 83 (1.50%) Games
12 65 (1.18%) Automotive
13 52 (0.94%) Financial Institution
14 46 (0.83%) Aviation
15 45 (0.81%) Back Office
16 44 (0.80%) Marketing
17 41 (0.74%) Pharmaceutical
18 36 (0.65%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,545 (64.13%) Software Engineer
2 1,377 (24.91%) Senior
3 1,003 (18.14%) Senior Software Engineer
4 719 (13.01%) Developer
5 634 (11.47%) Lead
6 438 (7.92%) Embedded Engineer
7 400 (7.24%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 357 (6.46%) Lead Software Engineer
9 327 (5.92%) Principal Engineer
10 286 (5.17%) C++ Software Engineer
11 253 (4.58%) Python Engineer
12 252 (4.56%) Principal Software Engineer
13 249 (4.50%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 219 (3.96%) C# Software Engineer
15 208 (3.76%) Python Software Engineer
16 203 (3.67%) Java Engineer
17 202 (3.65%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
18 196 (3.55%) Senior Developer
19 188 (3.40%) Software Developer
20 180 (3.26%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 611 (11.05%) .NET
2 511 (9.24%) React
3 319 (5.77%) Node.js
4 208 (3.76%) REST
5 188 (3.40%) RESTful
6 138 (2.50%) Spring
7 132 (2.39%) Kafka
8 125 (2.26%) AngularJS
9 117 (2.12%) Spring Boot
9 117 (2.12%) Vue
10 106 (1.92%) .NET Core
11 95 (1.72%) HTML
12 88 (1.59%) CSS
13 78 (1.41%) gRPC
14 74 (1.34%) GraphQL
15 72 (1.30%) Django
16 67 (1.21%) Redux
17 61 (1.10%) .NET Framework
18 60 (1.09%) Next.js
19 53 (0.96%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 371 (6.71%) Cloud Native
2 252 (4.56%) Distributed Systems
3 217 (3.93%) Algorithms
4 197 (3.56%) Product Ownership
5 158 (2.86%) Robotics
6 97 (1.75%) Embedded Systems
7 88 (1.59%) IoT
8 83 (1.50%) Data Structures
9 77 (1.39%) Greenfield Project
10 76 (1.37%) Fixed Income
10 76 (1.37%) Video\Live Streaming
11 71 (1.28%) AI Agents
12 70 (1.27%) Mobile App
13 67 (1.21%) Public Cloud
14 63 (1.14%) Legacy Systems
15 53 (0.96%) Over-the-Top Content
16 51 (0.92%) Distributed Architecture
17 48 (0.87%) Hedge funds
18 44 (0.80%) Derivative
19 40 (0.72%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 258 (4.67%) Linux
2 62 (1.12%) Windows
3 45 (0.81%) Android
4 29 (0.52%) Embedded Linux
5 21 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
6 14 (0.25%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.16%) CentOS
7 9 (0.16%) Robot Operating System
8 8 (0.14%) Windows Server
9 5 (0.090%) Debian
9 5 (0.090%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.090%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.036%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.036%) SafeRTOS
10 2 (0.036%) ThreadX
10 2 (0.036%) zOS
11 1 (0.018%) Unix
11 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
11 1 (0.018%) Windows 10
11 1 (0.018%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 790 (14.29%) Agile
2 765 (13.84%) CI/CD
3 744 (13.46%) Full-Stack Development
4 674 (12.19%) AI
5 581 (10.51%) DevOps
6 512 (9.26%) Mentoring
7 507 (9.17%) Microservices
8 497 (8.99%) Problem-Solving
9 416 (7.53%) Continuous Improvement
10 390 (7.05%) Test Automation
11 385 (6.96%) Computer Science
12 324 (5.86%) Technical Leadership
13 310 (5.61%) Containerisation
14 298 (5.39%) SDLC
15 290 (5.25%) Fintech
16 278 (5.03%) Roadmaps
17 263 (4.76%) Machine Learning
18 241 (4.36%) Clean Code
19 228 (4.12%) Infrastructure as Code
20 218 (3.94%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,161 (21.00%) Python
2 753 (13.62%) Java
3 710 (12.84%) C#
4 583 (10.55%) C++
5 504 (9.12%) TypeScript
6 457 (8.27%) JavaScript
7 410 (7.42%) SQL
8 243 (4.40%) Go
9 216 (3.91%) C
10 149 (2.70%) Rust
11 78 (1.41%) PHP
12 71 (1.28%) Scala
13 50 (0.90%) Bash
14 38 (0.69%) Embedded C
15 35 (0.63%) Kotlin
16 29 (0.52%) Ruby
17 25 (0.45%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.36%) PowerShell
19 18 (0.33%) Embedded C++
20 17 (0.31%) COBOL
Qualifications
1 502 (9.08%) Degree
2 475 (8.59%) Security Cleared
3 293 (5.30%) SC Cleared
4 224 (4.05%) Computer Science Degree
5 182 (3.29%) DV Cleared
6 77 (1.39%) Master's Degree
7 74 (1.34%) BPSS Clearance
8 49 (0.89%) PhD
9 32 (0.58%) DBS Check
10 30 (0.54%) AWS Certification
11 29 (0.52%) Chartered Engineer
12 21 (0.38%) Azure Certification
12 21 (0.38%) Microsoft Certification
13 10 (0.18%) HNC
14 9 (0.16%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 8 (0.14%) ISTQB
16 6 (0.11%) HND
16 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
17 5 (0.090%) CEH
17 5 (0.090%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 185 (3.35%) QA
2 51 (0.92%) Accessibility
3 33 (0.60%) GDPR
4 25 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 23 (0.42%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 12207
6 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 15288
6 22 (0.40%) SOC 2
7 17 (0.31%) PCI DSS
8 13 (0.24%) GRC
9 12 (0.22%) NIST
10 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
11 6 (0.11%) MISRA
11 6 (0.11%) SLA
12 5 (0.090%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
12 5 (0.090%) DO-254
12 5 (0.090%) MISRA C
System Software
1 363 (6.57%) Docker
2 131 (2.37%) Firmware
3 41 (0.74%) Embedded Firmware
4 16 (0.29%) Hyper-V
4 16 (0.29%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 9 (0.16%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.072%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.054%) QEMU
9 2 (0.036%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 370 (6.69%) Kubernetes
2 269 (4.87%) Terraform
3 103 (1.86%) Grafana
4 62 (1.12%) Prometheus
5 47 (0.85%) Ansible
6 11 (0.20%) Cilium
7 10 (0.18%) Kibana
8 9 (0.16%) Progress Chef
9 7 (0.13%) logstash
9 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 7 (0.13%) Puppet
10 6 (0.11%) Podman
11 4 (0.072%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.072%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.072%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.054%) Packer
12 3 (0.054%) Plesk
12 3 (0.054%) SCCM
12 3 (0.054%) SCOM
12 3 (0.054%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 188 (3.40%) Microsoft
2 85 (1.54%) Google
3 64 (1.16%) Salesforce
4 46 (0.83%) Oracle
5 45 (0.81%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.67%) Cisco
7 35 (0.63%) Adobe
8 31 (0.56%) Siemens
9 29 (0.52%) OpenAI
10 26 (0.47%) Databricks
11 21 (0.38%) Rockwell
12 18 (0.33%) VMware
13 17 (0.31%) IBM
14 13 (0.24%) Allen-Bradley
15 12 (0.22%) Splunk
16 11 (0.20%) Atlassian
16 11 (0.20%) SAP
17 10 (0.18%) Palantir
17 10 (0.18%) Talend
18 9 (0.16%) ServiceNow