Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 2 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
2 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 11 23 11
Rank change year-on-year +12 -12 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 7,452 3,355 7,673
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.66% 7.69% 10.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.45% 8.67% 13.24%
Number of salaries quoted 5,517 1,949 5,261
10th Percentile £46,500 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £56,250 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £73,000 £75,000 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -2.67% +15.38% -10.34%
75th Percentile £90,000 £106,250 £90,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £72,500 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year -3.33% +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 71,345 38,684 57,956
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.38% 88.66% 81.23%
Number of salaries quoted 50,773 22,445 35,770
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £31,250
25th Percentile £42,125 £37,500 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £76,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £56,075
% change year-on-year +9.09% -1.92% -6.54%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 2 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 2 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +4 2,096 £95,000 -9.52% 4,140
North of England +10 1,534 £70,000 +7.69% 699
South East +34 1,429 £65,000 -7.14% 660
South West +13 1,035 £67,500 +12.50% 508
North West +13 878 £70,000 +4.42% 428
East of England +44 723 £70,000 +27.27% 450
Midlands +33 590 £65,000 - 309
Yorkshire +12 364 £65,000 - 175
East Midlands +32 312 £55,000 -15.38% 123
North East +22 292 £75,000 +25.00% 98
West Midlands +16 278 £67,500 +1.89% 185
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 51 (0.68%) Apache
2 44 (0.59%) Apache Spark
3 32 (0.43%) Apache Airflow
4 28 (0.38%) SharePoint
5 27 (0.36%) Confluence
6 16 (0.21%) SharePoint Server
7 15 (0.20%) CMS
7 15 (0.20%) WordPress
8 13 (0.17%) Microsoft Exchange
9 6 (0.081%) FactoryTalk
9 6 (0.081%) Headless CMS
9 6 (0.081%) Jupyter
9 6 (0.081%) SAS
10 5 (0.067%) Adobe Experience Manager
10 5 (0.067%) Camunda
10 5 (0.067%) Palantir Foundry
10 5 (0.067%) WinCC
11 4 (0.054%) Ethereum
12 3 (0.040%) Apache Solr
12 3 (0.040%) nginx
Applications
1 34 (0.46%) Microsoft Excel
2 21 (0.28%) Chatbot
3 20 (0.27%) Simulink
4 17 (0.23%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 16 (0.21%) Lightworks
5 16 (0.21%) Microsoft Office
6 10 (0.13%) CATIA
7 6 (0.081%) Trello
8 4 (0.054%) EPLAN
8 4 (0.054%) MS Visio
8 4 (0.054%) Spreadsheet
8 4 (0.054%) Windchill
9 3 (0.040%) Blender
9 3 (0.040%) Maya
9 3 (0.040%) Stateflow
10 2 (0.027%) AutoCAD
10 2 (0.027%) Microsoft Project
11 1 (0.013%) Notion
Business Applications
1 9 (0.12%) Oracle Applications
2 5 (0.067%) Dynamics CRM
2 5 (0.067%) Visualfiles
3 3 (0.040%) SAP S/4HANA
4 2 (0.027%) Sage 200
4 2 (0.027%) Shopify
5 1 (0.013%) Magento
5 1 (0.013%) Oracle EBS
5 1 (0.013%) SAP ERP
5 1 (0.013%) SAP R/3
Cloud Services
1 1,363 (18.29%) AWS
2 859 (11.53%) Azure
3 436 (5.85%) GCP
4 400 (5.37%) SaaS
5 249 (3.34%) GitHub
6 197 (2.64%) Serverless
7 133 (1.78%) Azure DevOps
8 122 (1.64%) Anthropic Claude
9 100 (1.34%) AWS Lambda
10 97 (1.30%) AWS CloudFormation
11 88 (1.18%) GitHub Actions
12 82 (1.10%) GitHub Copilot
13 73 (0.98%) Amazon S3
14 72 (0.97%) Amazon EKS
15 66 (0.89%) Power Platform
16 51 (0.68%) Amazon ECS
17 45 (0.60%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 40 (0.54%) Microsoft 365
19 37 (0.50%) Datadog
20 36 (0.48%) Firebase
Communications & Networking
1 97 (1.30%) Wireless
2 76 (1.02%) Broadband
3 52 (0.70%) HTTP
4 47 (0.63%) TCP/IP
5 31 (0.42%) Bluetooth
6 30 (0.40%) Network Security
7 28 (0.38%) Ethernet
7 28 (0.38%) Wi-Fi
8 26 (0.35%) DNS
9 24 (0.32%) MQTT
10 23 (0.31%) Modbus
11 22 (0.30%) LTE
12 19 (0.25%) Firewall
13 17 (0.23%) ZigBee
14 15 (0.20%) Multicast
15 14 (0.19%) 5G
15 14 (0.19%) VPN
15 14 (0.19%) Wireshark
16 13 (0.17%) Profibus
17 12 (0.16%) RS-485
Database & Business Intelligence
1 243 (3.26%) PostgreSQL
2 183 (2.46%) SQL Server
3 149 (2.00%) MongoDB
4 138 (1.85%) MySQL
5 130 (1.74%) Relational Database
6 125 (1.68%) NoSQL
7 49 (0.66%) Elasticsearch
7 49 (0.66%) Redis
8 46 (0.62%) Big Data
9 43 (0.58%) DynamoDB
10 37 (0.50%) Data Warehouse
11 30 (0.40%) Power BI
12 27 (0.36%) Amazon RDS
13 26 (0.35%) Pinecone
14 25 (0.34%) Azure SQL Database
15 20 (0.27%) Chroma
15 20 (0.27%) Data Lake
16 18 (0.24%) BigQuery
16 18 (0.24%) Hadoop
17 16 (0.21%) Geospatial Data
Development Applications
1 401 (5.38%) Git
2 123 (1.65%) GitLab
3 119 (1.60%) Jenkins
4 114 (1.53%) JIRA
5 109 (1.46%) Claude Code
6 45 (0.60%) TeamCity
7 41 (0.55%) Rational DOORS
8 23 (0.31%) Cypress.io
8 23 (0.31%) Visual Studio
8 23 (0.31%) Visual Studio Code
9 22 (0.30%) JUnit
10 20 (0.27%) Bitbucket
11 18 (0.24%) Selenium
12 17 (0.23%) CircleCI
12 17 (0.23%) Cucumber
12 17 (0.23%) Maven
12 17 (0.23%) Postman
12 17 (0.23%) Subversion
13 16 (0.21%) GDB
13 16 (0.21%) NUnit
General
1 1,049 (14.08%) Finance
2 893 (11.98%) Social Skills
3 328 (4.40%) Banking
4 270 (3.62%) Electronics
5 264 (3.54%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 246 (3.30%) Analytical Skills
6 246 (3.30%) Manufacturing
7 213 (2.86%) Law
8 210 (2.82%) Public Sector
9 194 (2.60%) Aerospace
10 160 (2.15%) Retail
11 125 (1.68%) Aviation
12 90 (1.21%) Marketing
13 89 (1.19%) Automotive
14 83 (1.11%) Legal
15 76 (1.02%) Games
16 68 (0.91%) Military
17 60 (0.81%) Financial Institution
18 56 (0.75%) Telecoms
19 55 (0.74%) Front Office
Job Titles
1 4,842 (64.98%) Software Engineer
2 1,999 (26.83%) Senior
3 1,455 (19.52%) Senior Software Engineer
4 821 (11.02%) Lead
5 699 (9.38%) Embedded Engineer
6 662 (8.88%) Developer
7 638 (8.56%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 480 (6.44%) Lead Software Engineer
9 422 (5.66%) Principal Engineer
10 402 (5.39%) Python Engineer
11 354 (4.75%) C++ Software Engineer
12 348 (4.67%) Principal Software Engineer
13 301 (4.04%) Python Software Engineer
14 297 (3.99%) C# Software Engineer
15 288 (3.86%) Full-Stack Engineer
16 284 (3.81%) Engineering Manager
17 263 (3.53%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
18 252 (3.38%) Software Manager
19 212 (2.84%) Software Engineering Manager
20 204 (2.74%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 687 (9.22%) .NET
2 557 (7.47%) React
3 366 (4.91%) Terraform
4 298 (4.00%) Node.js
5 277 (3.72%) REST
6 226 (3.03%) RESTful
7 196 (2.63%) Spring
8 166 (2.23%) Kafka
9 163 (2.19%) AngularJS
10 143 (1.92%) Vue
11 141 (1.89%) Spring Boot
12 127 (1.70%) CSS
13 114 (1.53%) Next.js
14 108 (1.45%) HTML
15 94 (1.26%) FastAPI
16 92 (1.23%) .NET Core
16 92 (1.23%) LangChain
17 91 (1.22%) PyTorch
17 91 (1.22%) WPF
18 90 (1.21%) Django
Miscellaneous
1 622 (8.35%) Cloud Native
2 382 (5.13%) Distributed Systems
3 291 (3.90%) Product Ownership
4 253 (3.40%) Algorithms
5 232 (3.11%) Robotics
6 225 (3.02%) AI Agents
7 173 (2.32%) Embedded Systems
8 133 (1.78%) Legacy Systems
9 125 (1.68%) Public Cloud
10 98 (1.32%) IoT
11 86 (1.15%) Enterprise Software
12 85 (1.14%) Greenfield Project
13 81 (1.09%) Onboarding
14 79 (1.06%) Data Structures
15 68 (0.91%) Distributed Architecture
16 67 (0.90%) Low-Code
17 55 (0.74%) Mobile App
18 54 (0.72%) Management Information System
19 53 (0.71%) Hedge funds
20 51 (0.68%) Video\Live Streaming
Operating Systems
1 502 (6.74%) Linux
2 111 (1.49%) Windows
3 75 (1.01%) Embedded Linux
4 52 (0.70%) Android
5 33 (0.44%) Unix
6 30 (0.40%) FreeRTOS
7 22 (0.30%) Apple iOS
8 17 (0.23%) Windows Server
9 16 (0.21%) Debian
10 14 (0.19%) CentOS
11 11 (0.15%) Ubuntu
12 8 (0.11%) Robot Operating System
13 5 (0.067%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 5 (0.067%) VxWorks
13 5 (0.067%) Windows 10
14 4 (0.054%) VMS
15 3 (0.040%) Gentoo
16 2 (0.027%) OpenWrt
16 2 (0.027%) ThreadX
16 2 (0.027%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,300 (17.44%) AI
2 1,203 (16.14%) CI/CD
3 1,115 (14.96%) Agile
4 797 (10.70%) Full-Stack Development
5 789 (10.59%) DevOps
6 786 (10.55%) Problem-Solving
7 731 (9.81%) Mentoring
8 658 (8.83%) Continuous Improvement
9 614 (8.24%) Microservices
10 603 (8.09%) Test Automation
11 567 (7.61%) Technical Leadership
12 520 (6.98%) Computer Science
13 467 (6.27%) SDLC
14 464 (6.23%) Machine Learning
15 453 (6.08%) Roadmaps
16 415 (5.57%) Infrastructure as Code
17 395 (5.30%) Containerisation
18 361 (4.84%) Observability
19 335 (4.50%) Decision-Making
20 332 (4.46%) Fintech
Programming Languages
1 1,631 (21.89%) Python
2 1,003 (13.46%) C#
3 884 (11.86%) Java
4 875 (11.74%) C++
5 601 (8.06%) TypeScript
6 562 (7.54%) JavaScript
7 546 (7.33%) SQL
8 334 (4.48%) C
9 240 (3.22%) Go
10 222 (2.98%) Rust
11 96 (1.29%) PHP
12 77 (1.03%) Bash
13 63 (0.85%) Kotlin
14 60 (0.81%) Scala
15 52 (0.70%) Embedded C
16 44 (0.59%) MATLAB
17 41 (0.55%) Ruby
18 38 (0.51%) Embedded C++
19 35 (0.47%) PowerShell
20 22 (0.30%) Ada
Qualifications
1 756 (10.14%) Security Cleared
2 704 (9.45%) Degree
3 475 (6.37%) SC Cleared
4 307 (4.12%) Computer Science Degree
5 306 (4.11%) DV Cleared
6 109 (1.46%) Master's Degree
7 105 (1.41%) BPSS Clearance
8 59 (0.79%) PhD
9 36 (0.48%) AWS Certification
10 28 (0.38%) DBS Check
11 27 (0.36%) Azure Certification
12 26 (0.35%) Chartered Engineer
13 21 (0.28%) Microsoft Certification
14 19 (0.25%) Microsoft Certified Professional
14 19 (0.25%) PMI Certification
15 18 (0.24%) HNC
16 16 (0.21%) HND
17 11 (0.15%) CEH
18 9 (0.12%) PMP
19 8 (0.11%) OSCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 259 (3.48%) QA
2 107 (1.44%) Accessibility
3 55 (0.74%) Data Quality
4 39 (0.52%) GDPR
5 33 (0.44%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 21 (0.28%) NIST
7 18 (0.24%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 16 (0.21%) Def Stans
9 15 (0.20%) SLA
9 15 (0.20%) SOC 2
9 15 (0.20%) WCAG
10 14 (0.19%) GRC
11 13 (0.17%) MISRA
12 12 (0.16%) ISO/IEC 12207
13 9 (0.12%) IEC 61131
13 9 (0.12%) IEC 61508
13 9 (0.12%) JTAG
14 8 (0.11%) MISRA C
14 8 (0.11%) PCI DSS
15 7 (0.094%) NCSC
System Software
1 526 (7.06%) Docker
2 201 (2.70%) Firmware
3 64 (0.86%) Embedded Firmware
4 18 (0.24%) Active Directory
5 16 (0.21%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.17%) Hyper-V
7 11 (0.15%) Virtual Machines
8 8 (0.11%) QEMU
9 6 (0.081%) KVM
9 6 (0.081%) Virtual Servers
10 3 (0.040%) VMware ESXi
11 2 (0.027%) ProxySG
11 2 (0.027%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 2 (0.027%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 505 (6.78%) Kubernetes
2 107 (1.44%) Grafana
3 90 (1.21%) Ansible
4 58 (0.78%) Prometheus
5 18 (0.24%) Kibana
6 14 (0.19%) Progress Chef
7 13 (0.17%) Puppet
8 11 (0.15%) Nagios
9 10 (0.13%) Cilium
9 10 (0.13%) Microsoft Intune
9 10 (0.13%) Podman
10 9 (0.12%) Argo
11 8 (0.11%) Functional Safety
11 8 (0.11%) logstash
11 8 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
12 7 (0.094%) Kubeflow
13 5 (0.067%) Istio
14 3 (0.040%) Kustomize
14 3 (0.040%) SCCM
14 3 (0.040%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 298 (4.00%) Microsoft
2 122 (1.64%) Google
3 61 (0.82%) Databricks
4 60 (0.81%) OpenAI
5 56 (0.75%) Oracle
6 53 (0.71%) Siemens
7 49 (0.66%) Salesforce
8 44 (0.59%) Splunk
9 25 (0.34%) Foundry
10 23 (0.31%) Rockwell
11 21 (0.28%) Palantir
12 19 (0.25%) IBM
12 19 (0.25%) VMware
13 18 (0.24%) Red Hat
13 18 (0.24%) Typelevel
14 16 (0.21%) Allen-Bradley
15 13 (0.17%) AppDynamics
16 10 (0.13%) SAP
17 9 (0.12%) Sage
17 9 (0.12%) Wonderware