Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 30 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 25 11
Rank change year-on-year +13 -14 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 8,101 3,110 7,257
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.80% 7.23% 10.90%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.60% 8.11% 13.25%
Number of salaries quoted 5,936 1,714 4,438
10th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £58,750 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +19.23% -9.09%
75th Percentile £90,000 £110,000 £95,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 76,412 38,327 54,773
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.56% 89.12% 82.24%
Number of salaries quoted 53,811 21,662 29,728
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £32,500
25th Percentile £42,233 £36,750 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -2.44%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £78,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £97,500
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £58,033
% change year-on-year +9.09% -5.23% -3.28%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 30 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 30 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +6 2,348 £95,000 -9.52% 4,054
North of England +18 1,618 £70,000 +7.69% 837
South East +27 1,463 £67,500 -3.57% 756
South West +17 1,147 £70,000 +16.67% 581
North West +15 950 £70,000 +1.82% 515
East of England +44 801 £70,000 +27.27% 527
Midlands +44 681 £65,000 - 415
East Midlands +44 378 £58,750 -9.62% 198
Yorkshire +17 358 £65,000 -1.89% 225
North East +31 310 £75,000 +36.36% 99
West Midlands +24 303 £69,305 +10.89% 217
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 58 (0.72%) Apache
2 46 (0.57%) Apache Spark
3 25 (0.31%) Apache Airflow
3 25 (0.31%) Confluence
3 25 (0.31%) SharePoint
4 23 (0.28%) CMS
5 17 (0.21%) Microsoft Exchange
6 16 (0.20%) SharePoint Server
7 13 (0.16%) WordPress
8 12 (0.15%) Headless CMS
9 7 (0.086%) Adobe Experience Manager
9 7 (0.086%) Camunda
10 6 (0.074%) FactoryTalk
10 6 (0.074%) Jupyter
10 6 (0.074%) Palantir Foundry
10 6 (0.074%) SAS
11 5 (0.062%) Ethereum
11 5 (0.062%) WinCC
12 4 (0.049%) OpenStack
12 4 (0.049%) Umbraco
Applications
1 37 (0.46%) Microsoft Excel
2 23 (0.28%) Simulink
3 21 (0.26%) Lightworks
4 17 (0.21%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 16 (0.20%) Microsoft Office
6 13 (0.16%) Chatbot
7 8 (0.099%) CATIA
7 8 (0.099%) EPLAN
8 6 (0.074%) Trello
9 4 (0.049%) MS Visio
9 4 (0.049%) Spreadsheet
9 4 (0.049%) Stateflow
9 4 (0.049%) Windchill
10 3 (0.037%) Blender
10 3 (0.037%) Maya
11 1 (0.012%) AutoCAD
11 1 (0.012%) Microsoft Project
11 1 (0.012%) Notion
11 1 (0.012%) Revit
Business Applications
1 9 (0.11%) Oracle Applications
2 7 (0.086%) Visualfiles
3 6 (0.074%) Dynamics CRM
4 5 (0.062%) SAP ERP
4 5 (0.062%) SAP R/3
4 5 (0.062%) SAP S/4HANA
5 2 (0.025%) Aladdin
5 2 (0.025%) Payment Gateway
5 2 (0.025%) Sage 200
5 2 (0.025%) Shopify
6 1 (0.012%) Endur
6 1 (0.012%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.012%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 1,437 (17.74%) AWS
2 895 (11.05%) Azure
3 432 (5.33%) GCP
4 385 (4.75%) SaaS
5 267 (3.30%) GitHub
6 240 (2.96%) Serverless
7 144 (1.78%) Azure DevOps
8 126 (1.56%) Anthropic Claude
9 111 (1.37%) AWS Lambda
10 104 (1.28%) AWS CloudFormation
11 100 (1.23%) GitHub Actions
12 91 (1.12%) GitHub Copilot
13 86 (1.06%) Amazon EKS
14 82 (1.01%) Amazon S3
15 70 (0.86%) Power Platform
16 56 (0.69%) Amazon ECS
17 52 (0.64%) Azure Functions
18 45 (0.56%) Amazon Bedrock
19 44 (0.54%) Microsoft 365
20 42 (0.52%) Amazon CloudWatch
Communications & Networking
1 110 (1.36%) Wireless
2 53 (0.65%) HTTP
2 53 (0.65%) TCP/IP
3 41 (0.51%) Broadband
4 35 (0.43%) Wi-Fi
5 34 (0.42%) Ethernet
6 33 (0.41%) Bluetooth
7 31 (0.38%) Network Security
8 30 (0.37%) DNS
9 28 (0.35%) MQTT
10 25 (0.31%) Modbus
11 24 (0.30%) LTE
12 21 (0.26%) 5G
12 21 (0.26%) Firewall
13 19 (0.23%) Internet
14 17 (0.21%) VPN
15 16 (0.20%) ZigBee
16 15 (0.19%) Wireshark
17 14 (0.17%) Multicast
18 13 (0.16%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 262 (3.23%) PostgreSQL
2 188 (2.32%) SQL Server
3 149 (1.84%) Relational Database
4 141 (1.74%) MySQL
5 140 (1.73%) MongoDB
6 135 (1.67%) NoSQL
7 56 (0.69%) Redis
8 47 (0.58%) Elasticsearch
9 45 (0.56%) DynamoDB
10 40 (0.49%) Big Data
11 38 (0.47%) Data Warehouse
12 34 (0.42%) Power BI
13 27 (0.33%) Azure SQL Database
14 25 (0.31%) Amazon RDS
15 24 (0.30%) Data Lake
15 24 (0.30%) Pinecone
16 20 (0.25%) Chroma
17 19 (0.23%) Hadoop
18 17 (0.21%) Amazon Redshift
19 15 (0.19%) Geospatial Data
Development Applications
1 415 (5.12%) Git
2 140 (1.73%) GitLab
3 125 (1.54%) Jenkins
4 113 (1.39%) Claude Code
5 104 (1.28%) JIRA
6 55 (0.68%) TeamCity
7 40 (0.49%) Rational DOORS
8 27 (0.33%) Visual Studio
9 24 (0.30%) Cypress.io
9 24 (0.30%) JUnit
9 24 (0.30%) Visual Studio Code
10 22 (0.27%) Cucumber
11 21 (0.26%) Selenium
12 19 (0.23%) Maven
13 17 (0.21%) Bitbucket
13 17 (0.21%) Postman
13 17 (0.21%) SonarQube
13 17 (0.21%) Subversion
14 16 (0.20%) MLflow
15 15 (0.19%) GDB
General
1 1,121 (13.84%) Finance
2 995 (12.28%) Social Skills
3 376 (4.64%) Banking
4 283 (3.49%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 276 (3.41%) Electronics
6 270 (3.33%) Manufacturing
7 268 (3.31%) Analytical Skills
8 235 (2.90%) Aerospace
9 228 (2.81%) Law
10 221 (2.73%) Public Sector
11 191 (2.36%) Retail
12 153 (1.89%) Aviation
13 103 (1.27%) Marketing
14 100 (1.23%) Automotive
15 93 (1.15%) Legal
16 86 (1.06%) Financial Institution
17 77 (0.95%) Front Office
18 73 (0.90%) Military
19 64 (0.79%) Games
20 62 (0.77%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 5,363 (66.20%) Software Engineer
2 2,262 (27.92%) Senior
3 1,638 (20.22%) Senior Software Engineer
4 899 (11.10%) Lead
5 734 (9.06%) Embedded Engineer
6 680 (8.39%) Developer
7 677 (8.36%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 578 (7.13%) Lead Software Engineer
9 487 (6.01%) Principal Engineer
10 446 (5.51%) Python Engineer
11 411 (5.07%) Principal Software Engineer
12 370 (4.57%) C++ Software Engineer
13 352 (4.35%) Python Software Engineer
14 323 (3.99%) C# Software Engineer
15 309 (3.81%) Full-Stack Engineer
16 306 (3.78%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
17 292 (3.60%) Engineering Manager
18 267 (3.30%) Software Manager
19 262 (3.23%) Java Engineer
20 224 (2.77%) Software Engineering Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 682 (8.42%) .NET
2 591 (7.30%) React
3 395 (4.88%) Terraform
4 303 (3.74%) Node.js
5 282 (3.48%) REST
6 242 (2.99%) RESTful
7 229 (2.83%) Spring
8 178 (2.20%) Spring Boot
9 177 (2.18%) Kafka
10 173 (2.14%) AngularJS
11 148 (1.83%) Vue
12 128 (1.58%) CSS
13 123 (1.52%) Next.js
14 110 (1.36%) FastAPI
15 101 (1.25%) HTML
15 101 (1.25%) LangChain
16 91 (1.12%) .NET Core
16 91 (1.12%) Django
16 91 (1.12%) WPF
17 90 (1.11%) PyTorch
Miscellaneous
1 671 (8.28%) Cloud Native
2 391 (4.83%) Distributed Systems
3 299 (3.69%) Product Ownership
4 264 (3.26%) AI Agents
5 253 (3.12%) Robotics
6 241 (2.97%) Algorithms
7 181 (2.23%) Embedded Systems
8 137 (1.69%) Legacy Systems
9 132 (1.63%) Public Cloud
10 105 (1.30%) Enterprise Software
11 98 (1.21%) IoT
12 87 (1.07%) Onboarding
13 84 (1.04%) Greenfield Project
14 79 (0.98%) Management Information System
15 71 (0.88%) Data Structures
16 67 (0.83%) Hedge funds
17 64 (0.79%) Cyber Threat
18 63 (0.78%) Distributed Architecture
19 61 (0.75%) Low-Code
20 59 (0.73%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 521 (6.43%) Linux
2 123 (1.52%) Windows
3 84 (1.04%) Embedded Linux
4 71 (0.88%) Android
5 33 (0.41%) Apple iOS
5 33 (0.41%) Unix
6 27 (0.33%) FreeRTOS
7 19 (0.23%) Debian
8 17 (0.21%) Windows Server
9 15 (0.19%) Ubuntu
10 14 (0.17%) CentOS
11 9 (0.11%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
11 9 (0.11%) Robot Operating System
12 8 (0.099%) Mac OS
13 6 (0.074%) Windows 10
14 5 (0.062%) VxWorks
15 4 (0.049%) VMS
16 3 (0.037%) Gentoo
17 2 (0.025%) OpenWrt
17 2 (0.025%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,468 (18.12%) AI
2 1,288 (15.90%) CI/CD
3 1,239 (15.29%) Agile
4 845 (10.43%) Full-Stack Development
5 821 (10.13%) DevOps
6 815 (10.06%) Problem-Solving
7 770 (9.50%) Mentoring
8 702 (8.67%) Continuous Improvement
9 641 (7.91%) Test Automation
10 631 (7.79%) Technical Leadership
11 630 (7.78%) Microservices
12 534 (6.59%) Computer Science
13 485 (5.99%) Roadmaps
14 481 (5.94%) SDLC
15 475 (5.86%) Machine Learning
16 435 (5.37%) Infrastructure as Code
17 396 (4.89%) Containerisation
18 386 (4.76%) Observability
19 364 (4.49%) Code Quality
20 356 (4.39%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,707 (21.07%) Python
2 1,032 (12.74%) C#
3 1,016 (12.54%) Java
4 917 (11.32%) C++
5 640 (7.90%) TypeScript
6 583 (7.20%) JavaScript
7 582 (7.18%) SQL
8 331 (4.09%) C
9 221 (2.73%) Go
10 215 (2.65%) Rust
11 104 (1.28%) PHP
12 86 (1.06%) Bash
13 69 (0.85%) Kotlin
14 54 (0.67%) Embedded C
15 52 (0.64%) MATLAB
16 40 (0.49%) Embedded C++
17 39 (0.48%) Scala
18 38 (0.47%) PowerShell
19 37 (0.46%) Ruby
20 26 (0.32%) Ada
Qualifications
1 812 (10.02%) Security Cleared
2 749 (9.25%) Degree
3 525 (6.48%) SC Cleared
4 306 (3.78%) Computer Science Degree
5 302 (3.73%) DV Cleared
6 123 (1.52%) BPSS Clearance
7 111 (1.37%) Master's Degree
8 70 (0.86%) PhD
9 45 (0.56%) AWS Certification
10 37 (0.46%) Azure Certification
11 34 (0.42%) Chartered Engineer
12 29 (0.36%) DBS Check
13 23 (0.28%) PMI Certification
14 21 (0.26%) HNC
14 21 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 19 (0.23%) HND
15 19 (0.23%) Microsoft Certification
16 12 (0.15%) CEH
17 11 (0.14%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
17 11 (0.14%) CISSP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 251 (3.10%) QA
2 110 (1.36%) Accessibility
3 63 (0.78%) Data Quality
4 44 (0.54%) GDPR
5 43 (0.53%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 24 (0.30%) NIST
7 21 (0.26%) Def Stans
8 20 (0.25%) GRC
9 17 (0.21%) ISO/IEC 15288
10 16 (0.20%) WCAG
11 14 (0.17%) MISRA
12 13 (0.16%) SLA
12 13 (0.16%) SOC 2
13 11 (0.14%) ISO/IEC 12207
14 10 (0.12%) DO-178B
15 9 (0.11%) DO-254
15 9 (0.11%) IEC 61131
15 9 (0.11%) IEC 61508
15 9 (0.11%) ISO 20022
15 9 (0.11%) JTAG
System Software
1 551 (6.80%) Docker
2 194 (2.39%) Firmware
3 63 (0.78%) Embedded Firmware
4 19 (0.23%) Active Directory
5 13 (0.16%) VMware Infrastructure
6 8 (0.099%) Hyper-V
6 8 (0.099%) Virtual Machines
7 7 (0.086%) QEMU
8 6 (0.074%) Virtual Servers
9 3 (0.037%) KVM
9 3 (0.037%) Slurm Workload Manager
9 3 (0.037%) VMware ESXi
10 2 (0.025%) ProxySG
11 1 (0.012%) HDFS
11 1 (0.012%) Virtual Desktop
Systems Management
1 543 (6.70%) Kubernetes
2 113 (1.39%) Grafana
3 95 (1.17%) Ansible
4 54 (0.67%) Prometheus
5 20 (0.25%) Kibana
6 18 (0.22%) Progress Chef
7 14 (0.17%) Puppet
8 12 (0.15%) Argo
9 11 (0.14%) Microsoft Intune
9 11 (0.14%) Podman
10 9 (0.11%) Cilium
10 9 (0.11%) logstash
10 9 (0.11%) Nagios
10 9 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
11 8 (0.099%) Functional Safety
12 7 (0.086%) Kubeflow
13 5 (0.062%) EnCase
13 5 (0.062%) FTK
13 5 (0.062%) Packer
14 4 (0.049%) Istio
Vendors
1 324 (4.00%) Microsoft
2 163 (2.01%) Google
3 66 (0.81%) Databricks
4 61 (0.75%) Siemens
5 60 (0.74%) OpenAI
6 58 (0.72%) Salesforce
7 52 (0.64%) Oracle
8 41 (0.51%) Splunk
9 33 (0.41%) Foundry
10 21 (0.26%) Palantir
10 21 (0.26%) Rockwell
11 20 (0.25%) Red Hat
12 18 (0.22%) Allen-Bradley
12 18 (0.22%) SAP
13 17 (0.21%) VMware
14 16 (0.20%) IBM
15 15 (0.19%) AppDynamics
16 13 (0.16%) RedGate
17 12 (0.15%) Sage
18 10 (0.12%) Cisco