Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 15 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 35 16 18
Rank change year-on-year -19 +2 -2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 3,175 4,815 4,343
As % of all permanent jobs in England 5.98% 9.98% 8.85%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 7.37% 10.99% 9.86%
Number of salaries quoted 2,297 2,697 3,563
10th Percentile £45,000 £45,000 £43,750
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £52,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £70,000 £70,000
75th Percentile £95,000 £95,000 £95,000
90th Percentile £113,750 £116,250 £120,000
UK median annual salary £70,000 £70,000 £70,000

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 43,077 43,814 44,043
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 81.14% 90.86% 89.76%
Number of salaries quoted 25,929 21,493 34,060
10th Percentile £28,750 £35,000 £31,250
25th Percentile £37,500 £46,250 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% - -4.00%
75th Percentile £76,250 £81,250 £79,563
90th Percentile £97,500 £100,000 £98,750
UK median annual salary £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year -8.33% - -4.00%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 15 January 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 15 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -9 1,114 £95,000 +5.56% 526
South East -15 638 £70,000 +7.69% 830
North of England -13 562 £65,000 +8.33% 503
South West -5 364 £65,000 +13.16% 409
North West -15 270 £67,500 +12.50% 258
East of England -12 243 £70,000 +3.70% 405
Yorkshire +4 238 £65,000 +13.04% 171
Midlands -38 214 £60,000 - 283
West Midlands -47 112 £60,000 -4.00% 101
East Midlands -33 105 £60,000 +2.13% 178
North East -13 54 £65,000 +6.56% 74
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 71 (2.24%) Apache Airflow
2 50 (1.57%) Apache
3 43 (1.35%) Apache Spark
4 25 (0.79%) Confluence
5 19 (0.60%) SharePoint
6 15 (0.47%) Kinematics
7 13 (0.41%) CMS
7 13 (0.41%) IIS
8 11 (0.35%) Apache Solr
9 4 (0.13%) Appian
9 4 (0.13%) nginx
9 4 (0.13%) Oracle SOA Suite
10 3 (0.094%) Headless CMS
11 2 (0.063%) ArchestrA
11 2 (0.063%) BizTalk Server
11 2 (0.063%) FactoryTalk
11 2 (0.063%) NServiceBus
11 2 (0.063%) WinCC
12 1 (0.031%) Microsoft Exchange
12 1 (0.031%) Tuxedo
Applications
1 13 (0.41%) Microsoft Office
2 12 (0.38%) Microsoft Excel
3 10 (0.31%) CATIA
4 9 (0.28%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 9 (0.28%) MS Visio
5 4 (0.13%) Adobe XD
5 4 (0.13%) Autodesk Inventor
5 4 (0.13%) Simulink
5 4 (0.13%) Sketch
5 4 (0.13%) SOLIDWORKS
6 3 (0.094%) Chatbot
7 2 (0.063%) Microsoft Project
7 2 (0.063%) S-PLUS
8 1 (0.031%) AutoCAD
8 1 (0.031%) EngageOne
8 1 (0.031%) EPLAN
8 1 (0.031%) OrCAD
8 1 (0.031%) Photoshop
Business Applications
1 10 (0.31%) Magento
2 9 (0.28%) Dynamics CRM
3 6 (0.19%) NetSuite
4 4 (0.13%) Distributed Ledger
4 4 (0.13%) Sage 200
5 3 (0.094%) Payment Gateway
6 2 (0.063%) ResourceLink
7 1 (0.031%) ION Anvil
7 1 (0.031%) Oracle BPM
7 1 (0.031%) Primavera
7 1 (0.031%) Q-Pulse
7 1 (0.031%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 702 (22.11%) AWS
2 546 (17.20%) Azure
3 306 (9.64%) SaaS
4 249 (7.84%) GCP
5 114 (3.59%) GitHub
6 105 (3.31%) Serverless
7 88 (2.77%) Azure DevOps
8 77 (2.43%) AWS Lambda
9 75 (2.36%) Amazon S3
10 67 (2.11%) Power Platform
11 63 (1.98%) dbt
12 56 (1.76%) Amazon EKS
13 46 (1.45%) Snowflake
14 44 (1.39%) GitHub Actions
15 35 (1.10%) Microsoft 365
16 31 (0.98%) Figma
17 30 (0.94%) Dynamics 365
18 27 (0.85%) Amazon ECS
18 27 (0.85%) Power Automate
19 25 (0.79%) Amazon CloudWatch
Communications & Networking
1 32 (1.01%) Broadband
2 26 (0.82%) Wireless
3 22 (0.69%) HTTP
4 20 (0.63%) Multicast
5 18 (0.57%) TCP/IP
6 14 (0.44%) Software-Defined Radio
7 9 (0.28%) AMQP
7 9 (0.28%) DNS
8 8 (0.25%) Modbus
9 7 (0.22%) Wi-Fi
10 6 (0.19%) Bluetooth
10 6 (0.19%) GSM
10 6 (0.19%) RS-232
11 5 (0.16%) Network Security
11 5 (0.16%) RS-485
11 5 (0.16%) VPN
12 4 (0.13%) 3G
12 4 (0.13%) GPRS
12 4 (0.13%) SMTP
12 4 (0.13%) SSL
Database & Business Intelligence
1 146 (4.60%) SQL Server
2 126 (3.97%) PostgreSQL
3 78 (2.46%) NoSQL
4 72 (2.27%) MongoDB
5 67 (2.11%) Relational Database
6 61 (1.92%) MySQL
7 55 (1.73%) Apache Iceberg
8 53 (1.67%) Amazon Athena
9 52 (1.64%) Apache Arrow
9 52 (1.64%) Dremio
10 51 (1.61%) DynamoDB
11 48 (1.51%) Elasticsearch
12 40 (1.26%) Power BI
13 39 (1.23%) Big Data
14 34 (1.07%) Data Lake
15 32 (1.01%) BigQuery
16 29 (0.91%) Apache Ignite
17 27 (0.85%) Redis
18 23 (0.72%) Neo4j
19 22 (0.69%) Amazon RDS
Development Applications
1 150 (4.72%) Git
2 77 (2.43%) JIRA
3 68 (2.14%) Jenkins
4 44 (1.39%) GitLab
5 34 (1.07%) TeamCity
6 27 (0.85%) Cypress.io
7 24 (0.76%) Visual Studio
8 23 (0.72%) Selenium
9 21 (0.66%) Cucumber
9 21 (0.66%) Rational DOORS
10 19 (0.60%) Bitbucket
11 17 (0.54%) JUnit
12 11 (0.35%) MLflow
12 11 (0.35%) Storybook
13 10 (0.31%) CircleCI
14 7 (0.22%) Oracle APEX
15 6 (0.19%) Vite
16 5 (0.16%) TestRail
17 4 (0.13%) REST Assured
17 4 (0.13%) SonarQube
General
1 538 (16.94%) Finance
2 504 (15.87%) Social Skills
3 176 (5.54%) Banking
4 171 (5.39%) Analytical Skills
5 123 (3.87%) Law
6 118 (3.72%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 109 (3.43%) Public Sector
8 93 (2.93%) Manufacturing
9 90 (2.83%) Electronics
10 79 (2.49%) Games
11 71 (2.24%) Front Office
12 68 (2.14%) Financial Institution
12 68 (2.14%) Retail
13 66 (2.08%) Aviation
14 56 (1.76%) Marketing
15 45 (1.42%) Telecoms
16 43 (1.35%) Aerospace
17 42 (1.32%) Aeronautics
17 42 (1.32%) Investment Banking
18 38 (1.20%) Back Office
Job Titles
1 1,742 (54.87%) Software Engineer
2 724 (22.80%) Senior
3 491 (15.46%) Senior Software Engineer
4 486 (15.31%) Developer
5 296 (9.32%) Lead
6 172 (5.42%) Embedded Engineer
7 170 (5.35%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 167 (5.26%) Principal Engineer
9 146 (4.60%) Python Engineer
10 144 (4.54%) Lead Software Engineer
11 134 (4.22%) Software Developer
12 129 (4.06%) Python Software Engineer
13 119 (3.75%) Java Engineer
14 118 (3.72%) Principal Software Engineer
14 118 (3.72%) Senior Developer
15 114 (3.59%) C++ Software Engineer
16 109 (3.43%) Full-Stack Engineer
17 103 (3.24%) Java Software Engineer
18 100 (3.15%) Python Developer
19 98 (3.09%) Architect
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 429 (13.51%) React
2 428 (13.48%) .NET
3 197 (6.20%) Node.js
4 136 (4.28%) AngularJS
5 131 (4.13%) REST
6 111 (3.50%) Spring
7 104 (3.28%) RESTful
8 99 (3.12%) Spring Boot
9 89 (2.80%) .NET Core
10 85 (2.68%) HTML
11 81 (2.55%) Vue
12 79 (2.49%) CSS
13 78 (2.46%) Kafka
14 62 (1.95%) Pandas
15 59 (1.86%) .NET Framework
16 58 (1.83%) GraphQL
16 58 (1.83%) NumPy
17 54 (1.70%) SciPy
18 49 (1.54%) gRPC
19 48 (1.51%) Next.js
Miscellaneous
1 232 (7.31%) Cloud Native
2 166 (5.23%) Robotics
3 140 (4.41%) Distributed Systems
4 121 (3.81%) Algorithms
5 94 (2.96%) Product Ownership
6 75 (2.36%) Greenfield Project
7 74 (2.33%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
8 70 (2.20%) Equities
9 69 (2.17%) Fixed Income
10 57 (1.80%) Hedge funds
11 55 (1.73%) Embedded Systems
12 53 (1.67%) Derivative
13 43 (1.35%) Legacy Systems
14 42 (1.32%) Self-Motivation
15 40 (1.26%) IoT
16 38 (1.20%) Data Structures
16 38 (1.20%) Mobile App
17 29 (0.91%) Pricing Data
18 28 (0.88%) Enterprise Software
19 26 (0.82%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 173 (5.45%) Linux
2 72 (2.27%) Windows
3 41 (1.29%) Android
4 22 (0.69%) Embedded Linux
5 21 (0.66%) Apple iOS
6 15 (0.47%) Mac OS
7 13 (0.41%) Unix
8 10 (0.31%) Windows Server
9 6 (0.19%) FreeRTOS
10 3 (0.094%) CentOS
10 3 (0.094%) Debian
10 3 (0.094%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 3 (0.094%) Ubuntu
11 2 (0.063%) Mac OS X
12 1 (0.031%) Fedora
12 1 (0.031%) Robot Operating System
12 1 (0.031%) VxWorks
Processes & Methodologies
1 760 (23.94%) Agile
2 526 (16.57%) CI/CD
3 521 (16.41%) AI
4 454 (14.30%) DevOps
5 402 (12.66%) Full-Stack Development
6 384 (12.09%) Problem-Solving
7 379 (11.94%) Mentoring
8 352 (11.09%) Microservices
9 325 (10.24%) Continuous Improvement
10 271 (8.54%) Computer Science
11 218 (6.87%) SDLC
12 204 (6.43%) Roadmaps
13 201 (6.33%) Fintech
14 191 (6.02%) Test Automation
15 186 (5.86%) Technical Leadership
16 178 (5.61%) Coaching
17 175 (5.51%) Analytics
18 172 (5.42%) Containerisation
19 154 (4.85%) Machine Learning
20 136 (4.28%) Collaborative Culture
Programming Languages
1 641 (20.19%) Python
2 492 (15.50%) Java
3 487 (15.34%) C#
4 414 (13.04%) JavaScript
5 413 (13.01%) TypeScript
6 328 (10.33%) SQL
7 285 (8.98%) C++
8 134 (4.22%) C
9 81 (2.55%) Go
10 70 (2.20%) Rust
11 67 (2.11%) PHP
12 43 (1.35%) Kotlin
13 36 (1.13%) Bash
14 30 (0.94%) T-SQL
15 28 (0.88%) Ruby
16 24 (0.76%) Scala
17 22 (0.69%) PowerShell
18 18 (0.57%) Delphi
18 18 (0.57%) Embedded C++
18 18 (0.57%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 386 (12.16%) Degree
2 377 (11.87%) Security Cleared
3 250 (7.87%) SC Cleared
4 155 (4.88%) Computer Science Degree
5 98 (3.09%) DV Cleared
6 74 (2.33%) Master's Degree
7 52 (1.64%) BPSS Clearance
8 47 (1.48%) PhD
9 29 (0.91%) AWS Certification
10 22 (0.69%) Microsoft Certification
11 15 (0.47%) Chartered Engineer
11 15 (0.47%) HND
12 14 (0.44%) Azure Certification
12 14 (0.44%) HNC
13 10 (0.31%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 10 (0.31%) DBS Check
14 7 (0.22%) AWS Certified Developer
14 7 (0.22%) CREST Certified
14 7 (0.22%) ISTQB
14 7 (0.22%) MCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 142 (4.47%) QA
2 42 (1.32%) Accessibility
3 22 (0.69%) GDPR
4 17 (0.54%) Data Quality
4 17 (0.54%) ISO/IEC 12207
5 15 (0.47%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 13 (0.41%) PCI DSS
7 11 (0.35%) Cyber Essentials
8 10 (0.31%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 9 (0.28%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
9 9 (0.28%) ISO 20022
10 7 (0.22%) ISO 9001
10 7 (0.22%) SOC 2
10 7 (0.22%) WCAG
11 6 (0.19%) EU AI Act
11 6 (0.19%) SEPA
11 6 (0.19%) TARGET2
12 5 (0.16%) Actionable Recommendations
12 5 (0.16%) NIST
12 5 (0.16%) PSD2
System Software
1 249 (7.84%) Docker
2 62 (1.95%) Firmware
3 33 (1.04%) Embedded Firmware
4 15 (0.47%) Virtual Machines
5 14 (0.44%) Virtual Servers
6 5 (0.16%) Hyper-V
6 5 (0.16%) VMware Infrastructure
7 4 (0.13%) KVM
8 3 (0.094%) Active Directory
9 1 (0.031%) QEMU
9 1 (0.031%) Slurm Workload Manager
Systems Management
1 304 (9.57%) Kubernetes
2 158 (4.98%) Terraform
3 48 (1.51%) Grafana
4 33 (1.04%) Prometheus
5 26 (0.82%) Ansible
6 16 (0.50%) Kibana
7 6 (0.19%) Jamf Pro
8 5 (0.16%) logstash
9 4 (0.13%) Argo
9 4 (0.13%) Puppet
10 3 (0.094%) Progress Chef
10 3 (0.094%) Single Sign-On
11 1 (0.031%) Istio
11 1 (0.031%) Nagios
Vendors
1 189 (5.95%) Microsoft
2 63 (1.98%) Google
3 61 (1.92%) Salesforce
4 48 (1.51%) Oracle
5 46 (1.45%) Cisco
6 29 (0.91%) Databricks
7 26 (0.82%) SAP
8 23 (0.72%) Atlassian
9 22 (0.69%) Sage
10 21 (0.66%) Adobe
11 16 (0.50%) OpenAI
12 14 (0.44%) Palantir
12 14 (0.44%) Xamarin
13 13 (0.41%) IBM
13 13 (0.41%) Software AG
14 11 (0.35%) Informatica
14 11 (0.35%) ServiceNow
15 10 (0.31%) Apple
15 10 (0.31%) HubSpot
15 10 (0.31%) Talend