Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 9 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
9 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 10 26 11
Rank change year-on-year +16 -15 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 8,153 3,086 7,167
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.86% 7.11% 11.03%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.68% 7.99% 13.35%
Number of salaries quoted 5,860 1,695 4,284
10th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £60,000 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +14.81% -4.19%
75th Percentile £90,000 £107,500 £95,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 76,345 38,619 53,704
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.62% 89.01% 82.66%
Number of salaries quoted 53,555 21,921 28,813
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £32,500
25th Percentile £41,681 £36,250 £43,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -1.64%
75th Percentile £80,000 £75,250 £78,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £97,500
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 9 October 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 9 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +7 2,360 £95,000 -9.52% 5,033
North of England +19 1,612 £70,000 +7.69% 959
South East +32 1,460 £70,000 - 855
South West +20 1,173 £70,000 +16.67% 522
North West +17 945 £70,000 - 582
East of England +44 818 £70,000 +27.27% 643
Midlands +50 687 £65,000 - 446
East Midlands +43 388 £57,500 -17.86% 187
Yorkshire +16 351 £65,000 - 250
North East +36 316 £75,000 +36.36% 130
West Midlands +30 299 £70,000 +7.69% 259
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 55 (0.67%) Apache
2 43 (0.53%) Apache Spark
3 24 (0.29%) Apache Airflow
3 24 (0.29%) SharePoint
4 23 (0.28%) CMS
4 23 (0.28%) Confluence
5 16 (0.20%) Microsoft Exchange
5 16 (0.20%) SharePoint Server
6 12 (0.15%) Headless CMS
7 11 (0.13%) WordPress
8 9 (0.11%) Adobe Experience Manager
9 7 (0.086%) Camunda
9 7 (0.086%) Palantir Foundry
10 6 (0.074%) Jupyter
10 6 (0.074%) SAS
11 5 (0.061%) FactoryTalk
11 5 (0.061%) WinCC
12 4 (0.049%) Ethereum
12 4 (0.049%) OpenStack
12 4 (0.049%) Umbraco
Applications
1 39 (0.48%) Microsoft Excel
2 25 (0.31%) Simulink
3 23 (0.28%) Lightworks
4 19 (0.23%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 18 (0.22%) Microsoft Office
6 11 (0.13%) Chatbot
7 9 (0.11%) EPLAN
8 7 (0.086%) CATIA
9 6 (0.074%) Trello
10 5 (0.061%) Spreadsheet
10 5 (0.061%) Stateflow
11 4 (0.049%) Windchill
12 3 (0.037%) Blender
12 3 (0.037%) Maya
12 3 (0.037%) MS Visio
13 1 (0.012%) Microsoft Project
13 1 (0.012%) Notion
13 1 (0.012%) OrCAD
13 1 (0.012%) Revit
Business Applications
1 8 (0.098%) Oracle Applications
1 8 (0.098%) Visualfiles
2 7 (0.086%) SAP ERP
2 7 (0.086%) SAP R/3
3 6 (0.074%) Dynamics CRM
4 5 (0.061%) SAP S/4HANA
5 2 (0.025%) Aladdin
5 2 (0.025%) Payment Gateway
5 2 (0.025%) Sage 200
5 2 (0.025%) Shopify
6 1 (0.012%) Endur
6 1 (0.012%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 1,420 (17.42%) AWS
2 919 (11.27%) Azure
3 427 (5.24%) GCP
4 362 (4.44%) SaaS
5 279 (3.42%) GitHub
6 241 (2.96%) Serverless
7 142 (1.74%) Azure DevOps
8 120 (1.47%) Anthropic Claude
9 109 (1.34%) AWS Lambda
10 103 (1.26%) GitHub Actions
11 102 (1.25%) AWS CloudFormation
12 93 (1.14%) GitHub Copilot
13 87 (1.07%) Amazon EKS
14 83 (1.02%) Amazon S3
15 72 (0.88%) Power Platform
16 58 (0.71%) Azure Functions
17 53 (0.65%) Amazon ECS
18 47 (0.58%) Amazon Bedrock
19 44 (0.54%) Microsoft 365
20 43 (0.53%) Azure AI
Communications & Networking
1 109 (1.34%) Wireless
2 53 (0.65%) TCP/IP
3 49 (0.60%) HTTP
4 41 (0.50%) Broadband
5 37 (0.45%) Wi-Fi
6 36 (0.44%) Network Security
7 33 (0.40%) DNS
8 32 (0.39%) Bluetooth
9 31 (0.38%) Ethernet
10 30 (0.37%) MQTT
11 25 (0.31%) LTE
12 23 (0.28%) Firewall
12 23 (0.28%) Modbus
13 21 (0.26%) 5G
14 20 (0.25%) Internet
15 18 (0.22%) VPN
16 15 (0.18%) Multicast
16 15 (0.18%) Wireshark
16 15 (0.18%) ZigBee
17 13 (0.16%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 271 (3.32%) PostgreSQL
2 187 (2.29%) SQL Server
3 148 (1.82%) Relational Database
4 140 (1.72%) MongoDB
4 140 (1.72%) MySQL
5 133 (1.63%) NoSQL
6 58 (0.71%) Redis
7 44 (0.54%) Elasticsearch
8 43 (0.53%) DynamoDB
9 40 (0.49%) Big Data
9 40 (0.49%) Data Warehouse
10 35 (0.43%) Power BI
11 28 (0.34%) Azure SQL Database
12 27 (0.33%) Pinecone
13 24 (0.29%) Amazon RDS
13 24 (0.29%) Chroma
13 24 (0.29%) Data Lake
14 19 (0.23%) Hadoop
14 19 (0.23%) Metadata
15 17 (0.21%) Amazon Redshift
Development Applications
1 407 (4.99%) Git
2 147 (1.80%) GitLab
3 127 (1.56%) Jenkins
4 110 (1.35%) Claude Code
5 100 (1.23%) JIRA
6 52 (0.64%) TeamCity
7 38 (0.47%) Rational DOORS
8 27 (0.33%) Visual Studio
9 25 (0.31%) Cypress.io
10 24 (0.29%) JUnit
11 21 (0.26%) Cucumber
12 20 (0.25%) Visual Studio Code
13 19 (0.23%) Maven
13 19 (0.23%) Selenium
14 17 (0.21%) Subversion
15 16 (0.20%) MLflow
15 16 (0.20%) SonarQube
16 15 (0.18%) Postman
17 14 (0.17%) Bitbucket
17 14 (0.17%) GDB
General
1 1,130 (13.86%) Finance
2 1,014 (12.44%) Social Skills
3 386 (4.73%) Banking
4 285 (3.50%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 271 (3.32%) Analytical Skills
6 270 (3.31%) Electronics
7 266 (3.26%) Manufacturing
8 253 (3.10%) Aerospace
9 229 (2.81%) Law
10 225 (2.76%) Public Sector
11 192 (2.35%) Retail
12 159 (1.95%) Aviation
13 103 (1.26%) Marketing
14 97 (1.19%) Automotive
14 97 (1.19%) Financial Institution
15 90 (1.10%) Legal
16 86 (1.05%) Front Office
17 75 (0.92%) Military
18 65 (0.80%) Telecoms
19 64 (0.78%) Games
Job Titles
1 5,409 (66.34%) Software Engineer
2 2,290 (28.09%) Senior
3 1,657 (20.32%) Senior Software Engineer
4 915 (11.22%) Lead
5 725 (8.89%) Embedded Engineer
6 675 (8.28%) Developer
7 670 (8.22%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 602 (7.38%) Lead Software Engineer
9 501 (6.14%) Principal Engineer
10 440 (5.40%) Python Engineer
11 423 (5.19%) Principal Software Engineer
12 359 (4.40%) C++ Software Engineer
13 349 (4.28%) Python Software Engineer
14 321 (3.94%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
15 318 (3.90%) C# Software Engineer
16 311 (3.81%) Full-Stack Engineer
17 302 (3.70%) Engineering Manager
18 270 (3.31%) Software Manager
19 264 (3.24%) Java Engineer
20 229 (2.81%) Software Engineering Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 672 (8.24%) .NET
2 573 (7.03%) React
3 395 (4.84%) Terraform
4 302 (3.70%) Node.js
5 276 (3.39%) REST
6 238 (2.92%) RESTful
7 224 (2.75%) Spring
8 174 (2.13%) Spring Boot
9 171 (2.10%) Kafka
10 167 (2.05%) AngularJS
11 134 (1.64%) Vue
12 120 (1.47%) CSS
13 119 (1.46%) Next.js
14 113 (1.39%) FastAPI
15 106 (1.30%) LangChain
16 91 (1.12%) .NET Core
17 90 (1.10%) HTML
17 90 (1.10%) PyTorch
18 89 (1.09%) WPF
19 85 (1.04%) Django
Miscellaneous
1 677 (8.30%) Cloud Native
2 385 (4.72%) Distributed Systems
3 297 (3.64%) Product Ownership
4 282 (3.46%) AI Agents
5 253 (3.10%) Robotics
6 226 (2.77%) Algorithms
7 179 (2.20%) Embedded Systems
8 139 (1.70%) Legacy Systems
9 127 (1.56%) Public Cloud
10 109 (1.34%) Enterprise Software
11 100 (1.23%) IoT
12 90 (1.10%) Onboarding
13 82 (1.01%) Greenfield Project
14 81 (0.99%) Management Information System
15 73 (0.90%) Cyber Threat
15 73 (0.90%) Hedge funds
16 66 (0.81%) Data Structures
17 61 (0.75%) Low-Code
18 59 (0.72%) Mobile App
19 55 (0.67%) Distributed Architecture
Operating Systems
1 528 (6.48%) Linux
2 121 (1.48%) Windows
3 88 (1.08%) Embedded Linux
4 73 (0.90%) Android
5 34 (0.42%) Unix
6 33 (0.40%) Apple iOS
7 24 (0.29%) FreeRTOS
8 20 (0.25%) Debian
9 16 (0.20%) Ubuntu
10 15 (0.18%) CentOS
11 14 (0.17%) Windows Server
12 11 (0.13%) Mac OS
12 11 (0.13%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 9 (0.11%) Robot Operating System
14 6 (0.074%) VxWorks
14 6 (0.074%) Windows 10
15 4 (0.049%) VMS
16 3 (0.037%) Gentoo
17 2 (0.025%) OpenWrt
17 2 (0.025%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,507 (18.48%) AI
2 1,291 (15.83%) CI/CD
3 1,253 (15.37%) Agile
4 840 (10.30%) Full-Stack Development
5 803 (9.85%) DevOps
6 800 (9.81%) Problem-Solving
7 760 (9.32%) Mentoring
8 694 (8.51%) Continuous Improvement
9 656 (8.05%) Test Automation
10 635 (7.79%) Technical Leadership
11 625 (7.67%) Microservices
12 512 (6.28%) Computer Science
13 491 (6.02%) Machine Learning
14 486 (5.96%) Roadmaps
15 477 (5.85%) SDLC
16 442 (5.42%) Infrastructure as Code
17 406 (4.98%) Containerisation
18 395 (4.84%) Observability
19 372 (4.56%) Code Quality
20 366 (4.49%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,705 (20.91%) Python
2 1,018 (12.49%) Java
3 1,015 (12.45%) C#
4 902 (11.06%) C++
5 643 (7.89%) TypeScript
6 578 (7.09%) SQL
7 570 (6.99%) JavaScript
8 327 (4.01%) C
9 225 (2.76%) Go
10 217 (2.66%) Rust
11 107 (1.31%) PHP
12 87 (1.07%) Bash
13 70 (0.86%) Kotlin
14 55 (0.67%) Embedded C
15 51 (0.63%) MATLAB
16 41 (0.50%) Scala
17 40 (0.49%) Embedded C++
18 37 (0.45%) Ruby
19 36 (0.44%) PowerShell
20 28 (0.34%) R
Qualifications
1 807 (9.90%) Security Cleared
2 741 (9.09%) Degree
3 524 (6.43%) SC Cleared
4 291 (3.57%) Computer Science Degree
5 290 (3.56%) DV Cleared
6 126 (1.55%) BPSS Clearance
7 111 (1.36%) Master's Degree
8 71 (0.87%) PhD
9 44 (0.54%) AWS Certification
9 44 (0.54%) Azure Certification
10 35 (0.43%) Chartered Engineer
11 26 (0.32%) DBS Check
12 23 (0.28%) PMI Certification
13 22 (0.27%) HNC
13 22 (0.27%) Microsoft Certified Professional
14 20 (0.25%) HND
15 19 (0.23%) Microsoft Certification
16 14 (0.17%) CISSP
17 13 (0.16%) TOGAF Certification
18 12 (0.15%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 245 (3.01%) QA
2 110 (1.35%) Accessibility
3 63 (0.77%) Data Quality
4 43 (0.53%) GDPR
5 40 (0.49%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 21 (0.26%) Def Stans
7 19 (0.23%) GRC
7 19 (0.23%) NIST
8 16 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 16 (0.20%) WCAG
9 13 (0.16%) SLA
10 12 (0.15%) SOC 2
11 11 (0.13%) ISO/IEC 12207
11 11 (0.13%) MISRA
12 10 (0.12%) DO-178B
12 10 (0.12%) JTAG
13 9 (0.11%) DO-254
13 9 (0.11%) ISO 20022
14 8 (0.098%) IEC 61131
14 8 (0.098%) ISO 26262
System Software
1 557 (6.83%) Docker
2 188 (2.31%) Firmware
3 58 (0.71%) Embedded Firmware
4 19 (0.23%) Active Directory
5 13 (0.16%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.11%) Virtual Machines
7 8 (0.098%) Hyper-V
8 6 (0.074%) QEMU
8 6 (0.074%) Virtual Servers
9 3 (0.037%) KVM
9 3 (0.037%) Slurm Workload Manager
9 3 (0.037%) Virtual Desktop
9 3 (0.037%) VMware ESXi
10 2 (0.025%) ProxySG
11 1 (0.012%) HDFS
Systems Management
1 549 (6.73%) Kubernetes
2 112 (1.37%) Grafana
3 94 (1.15%) Ansible
4 50 (0.61%) Prometheus
5 20 (0.25%) Kibana
6 18 (0.22%) Progress Chef
7 15 (0.18%) Puppet
8 12 (0.15%) Argo
8 12 (0.15%) Podman
9 10 (0.12%) Microsoft Intune
10 9 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
11 8 (0.098%) Cilium
11 8 (0.098%) logstash
11 8 (0.098%) Nagios
12 7 (0.086%) EnCase
12 7 (0.086%) FTK
12 7 (0.086%) Kubeflow
13 6 (0.074%) Functional Safety
14 5 (0.061%) Packer
15 4 (0.049%) Istio
Vendors
1 328 (4.02%) Microsoft
2 177 (2.17%) Google
3 67 (0.82%) OpenAI
4 65 (0.80%) Databricks
5 59 (0.72%) Siemens
6 57 (0.70%) Salesforce
7 50 (0.61%) Oracle
8 42 (0.52%) Splunk
9 38 (0.47%) Foundry
10 22 (0.27%) Palantir
10 22 (0.27%) Red Hat
11 20 (0.25%) SAP
12 17 (0.21%) Rockwell
12 17 (0.21%) VMware
13 16 (0.20%) Allen-Bradley
14 15 (0.18%) AppDynamics
14 15 (0.18%) IBM
15 14 (0.17%) RedGate
16 12 (0.15%) Sage
17 11 (0.13%) New Relic