Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 16 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
16 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 20 15
Rank change year-on-year +4 -5 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,491 3,442 7,739
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.75% 8.79% 9.20%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.15% 9.41% 10.81%
Number of salaries quoted 4,055 2,409 6,335
10th Percentile £48,289 £43,750 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £47,644
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.79%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,033 36,575 71,612
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.81% 93.39% 85.14%
Number of salaries quoted 39,422 20,210 53,694
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £41,250 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year - +9.09% -9.97%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 16 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 16 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +5 1,818 £95,000 -5.00% 711
South East +28 1,106 £65,000 - 386
North of England -8 1,046 £67,500 +3.85% 309
South West +2 666 £65,000 +8.33% 187
North West -2 615 £67,500 - 165
East of England +30 452 £70,000 +12.00% 167
Midlands -17 363 £65,000 +4.00% 124
Yorkshire -2 311 £65,000 -3.70% 83
West Midlands -28 189 £65,000 - 67
East Midlands +7 173 £60,000 -4.00% 57
North East -8 120 £65,000 +18.18% 63
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 48 (0.87%) Apache Spark
2 29 (0.53%) Apache
3 26 (0.47%) Apache Airflow
4 23 (0.42%) SharePoint
5 22 (0.40%) Confluence
6 16 (0.29%) CMS
7 9 (0.16%) SharePoint Server
7 9 (0.16%) WordPress
8 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
9 5 (0.091%) Microsoft Exchange
9 5 (0.091%) nginx
10 4 (0.073%) Apache Solr
10 4 (0.073%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.073%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.073%) Headless CMS
10 4 (0.073%) Jupyter
11 3 (0.055%) Appian
11 3 (0.055%) IIS
12 2 (0.036%) Drupal
12 2 (0.036%) SAS
Applications
1 18 (0.33%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.27%) CATIA
3 10 (0.18%) Simulink
4 9 (0.16%) Microsoft Excel
5 7 (0.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
6 6 (0.11%) MS Visio
7 4 (0.073%) EngageOne
8 3 (0.055%) AutoCAD
9 2 (0.036%) EPLAN
9 2 (0.036%) Stateflow
9 2 (0.036%) Windchill
10 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.091%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.073%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.055%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.036%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.018%) Payment Gateway
6 1 (0.018%) SAP S/4HANA
6 1 (0.018%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 1,048 (19.09%) AWS
2 649 (11.82%) Azure
3 392 (7.14%) GCP
4 390 (7.10%) SaaS
5 158 (2.88%) Serverless
6 142 (2.59%) GitHub
7 84 (1.53%) AWS Lambda
8 74 (1.35%) Amazon EKS
8 74 (1.35%) Azure DevOps
9 69 (1.26%) Amazon S3
10 62 (1.13%) Anthropic Claude
11 59 (1.07%) AWS CloudFormation
12 45 (0.82%) GitHub Actions
13 43 (0.78%) Figma
14 38 (0.69%) Amazon EC2
15 37 (0.67%) Datadog
16 36 (0.66%) GitHub Copilot
17 33 (0.60%) Amazon CloudWatch
17 33 (0.60%) Power Platform
18 29 (0.53%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.37%) Broadband
2 51 (0.93%) Wireless
3 38 (0.69%) HTTP
4 31 (0.56%) Network Security
5 18 (0.33%) Bluetooth
5 18 (0.33%) Multicast
5 18 (0.33%) TCP/IP
6 16 (0.29%) Ethernet
7 15 (0.27%) Modbus
8 11 (0.20%) LTE
9 10 (0.18%) AMQP
10 9 (0.16%) DNS
10 9 (0.16%) Wi-Fi
11 8 (0.15%) ZigBee
12 7 (0.13%) Profibus
12 7 (0.13%) VoIP
13 6 (0.11%) Internet
14 5 (0.091%) Firewall
14 5 (0.091%) MQTT
14 5 (0.091%) RS-232
Database & Business Intelligence
1 171 (3.11%) PostgreSQL
2 144 (2.62%) SQL Server
3 115 (2.09%) NoSQL
4 108 (1.97%) MongoDB
5 77 (1.40%) MySQL
6 63 (1.15%) Elasticsearch
7 51 (0.93%) Big Data
7 51 (0.93%) Relational Database
8 41 (0.75%) DynamoDB
9 40 (0.73%) BigQuery
10 28 (0.51%) Amazon RDS
11 25 (0.46%) Power BI
12 24 (0.44%) Data Warehouse
13 23 (0.42%) Redis
14 22 (0.40%) Neo4j
15 18 (0.33%) Azure SQL Database
16 15 (0.27%) Hadoop
17 10 (0.18%) DB2
18 8 (0.15%) GIS
19 7 (0.13%) RDBMS
Development Applications
1 214 (3.90%) Git
2 93 (1.69%) JIRA
3 84 (1.53%) GitLab
4 79 (1.44%) Jenkins
5 65 (1.18%) TeamCity
6 60 (1.09%) Claude Code
7 42 (0.76%) Rational DOORS
8 30 (0.55%) CircleCI
9 21 (0.38%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.36%) Visual Studio Code
11 16 (0.29%) Cucumber
12 15 (0.27%) Storybook
13 14 (0.25%) Bitbucket
14 13 (0.24%) Cypress.io
15 11 (0.20%) Selenium
16 10 (0.18%) JUnit
16 10 (0.18%) Postman
17 9 (0.16%) MLflow
17 9 (0.16%) SonarQube
18 8 (0.15%) Subversion
General
1 762 (13.88%) Finance
2 490 (8.92%) Social Skills
3 247 (4.50%) Banking
4 165 (3.00%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 154 (2.80%) Analytical Skills
6 151 (2.75%) Manufacturing
7 144 (2.62%) Electronics
8 134 (2.44%) Retail
9 133 (2.42%) Public Sector
10 113 (2.06%) Law
11 112 (2.04%) Aerospace
12 90 (1.64%) Front Office
13 83 (1.51%) Games
14 64 (1.17%) Automotive
15 53 (0.97%) Financial Institution
16 46 (0.84%) Aviation
17 45 (0.82%) Back Office
17 45 (0.82%) Marketing
18 41 (0.75%) Pharmaceutical
19 38 (0.69%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,506 (63.85%) Software Engineer
2 1,359 (24.75%) Senior
3 986 (17.96%) Senior Software Engineer
4 718 (13.08%) Developer
5 634 (11.55%) Lead
6 425 (7.74%) Embedded Engineer
7 387 (7.05%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 354 (6.45%) Lead Software Engineer
9 322 (5.86%) Principal Engineer
10 283 (5.15%) C++ Software Engineer
11 250 (4.55%) Python Engineer
12 247 (4.50%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 246 (4.48%) Principal Software Engineer
14 214 (3.90%) C# Software Engineer
15 205 (3.73%) Python Software Engineer
16 204 (3.72%) Java Engineer
17 200 (3.64%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
18 194 (3.53%) Senior Developer
19 189 (3.44%) Software Developer
20 178 (3.24%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 609 (11.09%) .NET
2 506 (9.22%) React
3 318 (5.79%) Node.js
4 205 (3.73%) REST
5 187 (3.41%) RESTful
6 139 (2.53%) Spring
7 133 (2.42%) Kafka
8 123 (2.24%) AngularJS
9 117 (2.13%) Spring Boot
10 115 (2.09%) Vue
11 104 (1.89%) .NET Core
12 95 (1.73%) HTML
13 86 (1.57%) CSS
14 78 (1.42%) gRPC
15 73 (1.33%) GraphQL
16 72 (1.31%) Django
17 67 (1.22%) Redux
18 61 (1.11%) .NET Framework
19 59 (1.07%) Next.js
20 52 (0.95%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 372 (6.77%) Cloud Native
2 252 (4.59%) Distributed Systems
3 216 (3.93%) Algorithms
4 196 (3.57%) Product Ownership
5 158 (2.88%) Robotics
6 98 (1.78%) Embedded Systems
7 85 (1.55%) IoT
8 83 (1.51%) Data Structures
9 78 (1.42%) Greenfield Project
10 76 (1.38%) Fixed Income
10 76 (1.38%) Video\Live Streaming
11 71 (1.29%) AI Agents
12 69 (1.26%) Mobile App
13 67 (1.22%) Public Cloud
14 60 (1.09%) Legacy Systems
15 53 (0.97%) Over-the-Top Content
16 51 (0.93%) Distributed Architecture
17 48 (0.87%) Hedge funds
18 44 (0.80%) Derivative
19 40 (0.73%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 253 (4.61%) Linux
2 62 (1.13%) Windows
3 44 (0.80%) Android
4 26 (0.47%) Embedded Linux
5 21 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
6 13 (0.24%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.16%) CentOS
7 9 (0.16%) Robot Operating System
8 8 (0.15%) Windows Server
9 5 (0.091%) Debian
9 5 (0.091%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.091%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.036%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.036%) SafeRTOS
10 2 (0.036%) ThreadX
10 2 (0.036%) zOS
11 1 (0.018%) Unix
11 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
11 1 (0.018%) Windows 10
11 1 (0.018%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 792 (14.42%) Agile
2 768 (13.99%) CI/CD
3 739 (13.46%) Full-Stack Development
4 673 (12.26%) AI
5 576 (10.49%) DevOps
6 513 (9.34%) Mentoring
7 508 (9.25%) Microservices
8 497 (9.05%) Problem-Solving
9 416 (7.58%) Continuous Improvement
10 389 (7.08%) Test Automation
11 383 (6.98%) Computer Science
12 324 (5.90%) Technical Leadership
13 309 (5.63%) Containerisation
14 299 (5.45%) SDLC
15 289 (5.26%) Fintech
16 280 (5.10%) Roadmaps
17 264 (4.81%) Machine Learning
18 239 (4.35%) Clean Code
19 227 (4.13%) Infrastructure as Code
20 219 (3.99%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,157 (21.07%) Python
2 754 (13.73%) Java
3 704 (12.82%) C#
4 572 (10.42%) C++
5 500 (9.11%) TypeScript
6 457 (8.32%) JavaScript
7 412 (7.50%) SQL
8 242 (4.41%) Go
9 210 (3.82%) C
10 146 (2.66%) Rust
11 78 (1.42%) PHP
12 70 (1.27%) Scala
13 49 (0.89%) Bash
14 38 (0.69%) Embedded C
15 36 (0.66%) Kotlin
16 29 (0.53%) Ruby
17 24 (0.44%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.36%) PowerShell
19 17 (0.31%) COBOL
19 17 (0.31%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 499 (9.09%) Degree
2 471 (8.58%) Security Cleared
3 287 (5.23%) SC Cleared
4 223 (4.06%) Computer Science Degree
5 180 (3.28%) DV Cleared
6 75 (1.37%) Master's Degree
7 74 (1.35%) BPSS Clearance
8 49 (0.89%) PhD
9 32 (0.58%) DBS Check
10 30 (0.55%) AWS Certification
11 29 (0.53%) Chartered Engineer
12 22 (0.40%) Azure Certification
13 21 (0.38%) Microsoft Certification
14 10 (0.18%) HNC
15 9 (0.16%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 8 (0.15%) ISTQB
17 6 (0.11%) HND
17 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
17 6 (0.11%) TOGAF Certification
18 5 (0.091%) CEH
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 184 (3.35%) QA
2 52 (0.95%) Accessibility
3 33 (0.60%) GDPR
4 25 (0.46%) Data Quality
5 23 (0.42%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 12207
6 22 (0.40%) SOC 2
7 21 (0.38%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 17 (0.31%) PCI DSS
9 13 (0.24%) GRC
10 12 (0.22%) NIST
11 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
12 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
12 6 (0.11%) MISRA
12 6 (0.11%) SLA
13 5 (0.091%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
13 5 (0.091%) DO-254
13 5 (0.091%) MISRA C
System Software
1 362 (6.59%) Docker
2 126 (2.29%) Firmware
3 38 (0.69%) Embedded Firmware
4 16 (0.29%) Hyper-V
4 16 (0.29%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 9 (0.16%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.073%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.055%) QEMU
9 2 (0.036%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 370 (6.74%) Kubernetes
2 269 (4.90%) Terraform
3 103 (1.88%) Grafana
4 62 (1.13%) Prometheus
5 46 (0.84%) Ansible
6 11 (0.20%) Cilium
7 10 (0.18%) Kibana
8 9 (0.16%) Progress Chef
9 7 (0.13%) logstash
9 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 7 (0.13%) Puppet
10 6 (0.11%) Podman
11 4 (0.073%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.073%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.073%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.055%) Packer
12 3 (0.055%) Plesk
12 3 (0.055%) SCCM
12 3 (0.055%) SCOM
12 3 (0.055%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 186 (3.39%) Microsoft
2 85 (1.55%) Google
3 62 (1.13%) Salesforce
4 46 (0.84%) Oracle
5 45 (0.82%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.67%) Cisco
7 35 (0.64%) Adobe
8 31 (0.56%) Siemens
9 29 (0.53%) OpenAI
10 26 (0.47%) Databricks
11 21 (0.38%) Rockwell
12 18 (0.33%) VMware
13 17 (0.31%) IBM
14 13 (0.24%) Allen-Bradley
15 11 (0.20%) Atlassian
15 11 (0.20%) SAP
15 11 (0.20%) Splunk
16 10 (0.18%) Palantir
16 10 (0.18%) Talend
17 9 (0.16%) ServiceNow