Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 17 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
17 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 25 11
Rank change year-on-year +13 -14 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 7,804 3,209 7,488
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.70% 7.44% 10.90%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.49% 8.37% 13.36%
Number of salaries quoted 5,791 1,790 4,811
10th Percentile £46,939 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £57,500 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +19.23% -10.34%
75th Percentile £91,250 £110,000 £93,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 74,372 38,333 56,057
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.37% 88.82% 81.58%
Number of salaries quoted 52,671 22,038 32,065
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £32,000
25th Percentile £42,500 £37,500 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -7.26%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £96,250
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -4.17%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 17 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 17 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +5 2,239 £95,000 -9.52% 4,805
North of England +15 1,576 £70,000 +2.94% 942
South East +34 1,454 £65,000 -7.14% 900
South West +18 1,094 £70,000 +16.67% 569
North West +12 919 £70,000 - 579
East of England +44 757 £70,000 +27.27% 627
Midlands +39 643 £65,000 - 429
Yorkshire +16 358 £65,000 -7.14% 237
East Midlands +36 349 £57,500 -11.54% 188
North East +22 299 £75,000 +25.00% 126
West Midlands +23 294 £69,305 +6.62% 241
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 55 (0.70%) Apache
2 45 (0.58%) Apache Spark
3 26 (0.33%) Apache Airflow
3 26 (0.33%) Confluence
4 24 (0.31%) SharePoint
5 19 (0.24%) CMS
6 16 (0.21%) SharePoint Server
7 15 (0.19%) WordPress
8 13 (0.17%) Microsoft Exchange
9 9 (0.12%) Headless CMS
10 6 (0.077%) Adobe Experience Manager
10 6 (0.077%) FactoryTalk
10 6 (0.077%) Jupyter
10 6 (0.077%) SAS
11 5 (0.064%) Camunda
11 5 (0.064%) Palantir Foundry
11 5 (0.064%) WinCC
12 4 (0.051%) Ethereum
12 4 (0.051%) nginx
12 4 (0.051%) OpenStack
Applications
1 34 (0.44%) Microsoft Excel
2 22 (0.28%) Simulink
3 20 (0.26%) Lightworks
4 18 (0.23%) Chatbot
5 17 (0.22%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 16 (0.21%) Microsoft Office
7 9 (0.12%) CATIA
8 6 (0.077%) Trello
9 4 (0.051%) EPLAN
9 4 (0.051%) MS Visio
9 4 (0.051%) Spreadsheet
9 4 (0.051%) Windchill
10 3 (0.038%) Blender
10 3 (0.038%) Maya
10 3 (0.038%) Stateflow
11 2 (0.026%) Microsoft Project
12 1 (0.013%) AutoCAD
12 1 (0.013%) Notion
Business Applications
1 9 (0.12%) Oracle Applications
2 7 (0.090%) Visualfiles
3 5 (0.064%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.051%) SAP ERP
4 4 (0.051%) SAP R/3
5 3 (0.038%) SAP S/4HANA
6 2 (0.026%) Sage 200
6 2 (0.026%) Shopify
7 1 (0.013%) Endur
7 1 (0.013%) Magento
7 1 (0.013%) Oracle EBS
Cloud Services
1 1,406 (18.02%) AWS
2 881 (11.29%) Azure
3 443 (5.68%) GCP
4 391 (5.01%) SaaS
5 255 (3.27%) GitHub
6 219 (2.81%) Serverless
7 138 (1.77%) Azure DevOps
8 126 (1.61%) Anthropic Claude
9 108 (1.38%) AWS Lambda
10 104 (1.33%) AWS CloudFormation
11 96 (1.23%) GitHub Actions
12 89 (1.14%) GitHub Copilot
13 82 (1.05%) Amazon EKS
14 78 (1.00%) Amazon S3
15 67 (0.86%) Power Platform
16 55 (0.70%) Amazon ECS
17 45 (0.58%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 43 (0.55%) Azure Functions
19 41 (0.53%) Microsoft 365
20 39 (0.50%) Datadog
Communications & Networking
1 106 (1.36%) Wireless
2 55 (0.70%) HTTP
3 51 (0.65%) Broadband
4 50 (0.64%) TCP/IP
5 33 (0.42%) Bluetooth
6 32 (0.41%) Wi-Fi
7 31 (0.40%) Ethernet
8 29 (0.37%) Network Security
9 28 (0.36%) DNS
10 26 (0.33%) Modbus
11 25 (0.32%) MQTT
12 24 (0.31%) LTE
13 19 (0.24%) 5G
13 19 (0.24%) Firewall
14 17 (0.22%) ZigBee
15 16 (0.21%) Internet
16 14 (0.18%) Multicast
16 14 (0.18%) VPN
16 14 (0.18%) Wireshark
17 13 (0.17%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 245 (3.14%) PostgreSQL
2 188 (2.41%) SQL Server
3 140 (1.79%) MySQL
4 139 (1.78%) MongoDB
5 135 (1.73%) Relational Database
6 130 (1.67%) NoSQL
7 56 (0.72%) Redis
8 49 (0.63%) Elasticsearch
9 43 (0.55%) Big Data
9 43 (0.55%) DynamoDB
10 39 (0.50%) Data Warehouse
11 32 (0.41%) Power BI
12 26 (0.33%) Amazon RDS
13 25 (0.32%) Azure SQL Database
13 25 (0.32%) Pinecone
14 24 (0.31%) Data Lake
15 20 (0.26%) Chroma
16 19 (0.24%) Hadoop
17 16 (0.21%) Amazon Redshift
17 16 (0.21%) Geospatial Data
Development Applications
1 413 (5.29%) Git
2 132 (1.69%) GitLab
3 123 (1.58%) Jenkins
4 112 (1.44%) Claude Code
5 108 (1.38%) JIRA
6 53 (0.68%) TeamCity
7 42 (0.54%) Rational DOORS
8 25 (0.32%) Visual Studio
9 24 (0.31%) Visual Studio Code
10 23 (0.29%) Cypress.io
11 21 (0.27%) JUnit
12 20 (0.26%) Cucumber
12 20 (0.26%) Selenium
13 18 (0.23%) Maven
14 17 (0.22%) Bitbucket
14 17 (0.22%) Postman
14 17 (0.22%) SonarQube
14 17 (0.22%) Subversion
15 16 (0.21%) GDB
16 15 (0.19%) MLflow
General
1 1,097 (14.06%) Finance
2 939 (12.03%) Social Skills
3 366 (4.69%) Banking
4 281 (3.60%) Electronics
5 277 (3.55%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 265 (3.40%) Manufacturing
7 263 (3.37%) Analytical Skills
8 225 (2.88%) Law
9 215 (2.75%) Aerospace
10 211 (2.70%) Public Sector
11 183 (2.34%) Retail
12 140 (1.79%) Aviation
13 96 (1.23%) Marketing
14 93 (1.19%) Automotive
15 91 (1.17%) Legal
16 81 (1.04%) Financial Institution
17 70 (0.90%) Games
18 69 (0.88%) Military
19 65 (0.83%) Front Office
20 57 (0.73%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 5,135 (65.80%) Software Engineer
2 2,119 (27.15%) Senior
3 1,537 (19.70%) Senior Software Engineer
4 864 (11.07%) Lead
5 741 (9.50%) Embedded Engineer
6 680 (8.71%) Embedded Software Engineer
7 660 (8.46%) Developer
8 533 (6.83%) Lead Software Engineer
9 463 (5.93%) Principal Engineer
10 420 (5.38%) Python Engineer
11 387 (4.96%) Principal Software Engineer
12 362 (4.64%) C++ Software Engineer
13 324 (4.15%) Python Software Engineer
14 310 (3.97%) C# Software Engineer
15 303 (3.88%) Full-Stack Engineer
16 287 (3.68%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
16 287 (3.68%) Engineering Manager
17 257 (3.29%) Software Manager
18 216 (2.77%) Software Engineering Manager
19 214 (2.74%) Java Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 685 (8.78%) .NET
2 571 (7.32%) React
3 383 (4.91%) Terraform
4 300 (3.84%) Node.js
5 280 (3.59%) REST
6 231 (2.96%) RESTful
7 214 (2.74%) Spring
8 174 (2.23%) Kafka
9 166 (2.13%) AngularJS
10 160 (2.05%) Spring Boot
11 146 (1.87%) Vue
12 134 (1.72%) CSS
13 120 (1.54%) Next.js
14 110 (1.41%) HTML
15 99 (1.27%) FastAPI
16 96 (1.23%) LangChain
17 92 (1.18%) Django
17 92 (1.18%) WPF
18 91 (1.17%) .NET Core
18 91 (1.17%) PyTorch
Miscellaneous
1 643 (8.24%) Cloud Native
2 388 (4.97%) Distributed Systems
3 298 (3.82%) Product Ownership
4 248 (3.18%) AI Agents
5 245 (3.14%) Algorithms
6 237 (3.04%) Robotics
7 180 (2.31%) Embedded Systems
8 135 (1.73%) Public Cloud
9 133 (1.70%) Legacy Systems
10 97 (1.24%) IoT
11 92 (1.18%) Enterprise Software
12 87 (1.11%) Greenfield Project
13 84 (1.08%) Onboarding
14 73 (0.94%) Data Structures
15 67 (0.86%) Distributed Architecture
16 66 (0.85%) Management Information System
17 61 (0.78%) Low-Code
18 58 (0.74%) Hedge funds
19 55 (0.70%) Cyber Threat
19 55 (0.70%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 509 (6.52%) Linux
2 116 (1.49%) Windows
3 81 (1.04%) Embedded Linux
4 59 (0.76%) Android
5 33 (0.42%) Unix
6 31 (0.40%) FreeRTOS
7 26 (0.33%) Apple iOS
8 19 (0.24%) Debian
9 17 (0.22%) Windows Server
10 15 (0.19%) CentOS
10 15 (0.19%) Ubuntu
11 9 (0.12%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
11 9 (0.12%) Robot Operating System
12 5 (0.064%) VxWorks
12 5 (0.064%) Windows 10
13 4 (0.051%) VMS
14 3 (0.038%) Gentoo
14 3 (0.038%) Mac OS
15 2 (0.026%) OpenWrt
15 2 (0.026%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,402 (17.97%) AI
2 1,244 (15.94%) CI/CD
3 1,177 (15.08%) Agile
4 818 (10.48%) DevOps
5 815 (10.44%) Full-Stack Development
6 801 (10.26%) Problem-Solving
7 754 (9.66%) Mentoring
8 669 (8.57%) Continuous Improvement
9 626 (8.02%) Test Automation
10 622 (7.97%) Microservices
11 606 (7.77%) Technical Leadership
12 529 (6.78%) Computer Science
13 479 (6.14%) Roadmaps
14 478 (6.13%) Machine Learning
15 473 (6.06%) SDLC
16 422 (5.41%) Infrastructure as Code
17 388 (4.97%) Containerisation
18 365 (4.68%) Observability
19 352 (4.51%) Fintech
20 345 (4.42%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,668 (21.37%) Python
2 1,016 (13.02%) C#
3 941 (12.06%) Java
4 901 (11.55%) C++
5 612 (7.84%) TypeScript
6 577 (7.39%) JavaScript
7 571 (7.32%) SQL
8 343 (4.40%) C
9 227 (2.91%) Go
10 211 (2.70%) Rust
11 97 (1.24%) PHP
12 87 (1.11%) Bash
13 65 (0.83%) Kotlin
14 58 (0.74%) Embedded C
15 50 (0.64%) MATLAB
16 48 (0.62%) Scala
17 40 (0.51%) Embedded C++
18 38 (0.49%) PowerShell
19 36 (0.46%) Ruby
20 24 (0.31%) Ada
Qualifications
1 788 (10.10%) Security Cleared
2 719 (9.21%) Degree
3 505 (6.47%) SC Cleared
4 307 (3.93%) DV Cleared
5 305 (3.91%) Computer Science Degree
6 112 (1.44%) Master's Degree
7 110 (1.41%) BPSS Clearance
8 67 (0.86%) PhD
9 40 (0.51%) AWS Certification
10 30 (0.38%) Azure Certification
11 29 (0.37%) DBS Check
12 27 (0.35%) Chartered Engineer
13 20 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
13 20 (0.26%) PMI Certification
14 19 (0.24%) HNC
14 19 (0.24%) Microsoft Certification
15 17 (0.22%) HND
16 12 (0.15%) CEH
17 10 (0.13%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
17 10 (0.13%) CISSP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 252 (3.23%) QA
2 113 (1.45%) Accessibility
3 65 (0.83%) Data Quality
4 42 (0.54%) GDPR
5 40 (0.51%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 24 (0.31%) NIST
7 20 (0.26%) Def Stans
8 18 (0.23%) GRC
9 17 (0.22%) ISO/IEC 15288
10 15 (0.19%) SLA
10 15 (0.19%) WCAG
11 14 (0.18%) MISRA
11 14 (0.18%) SOC 2
12 11 (0.14%) DO-254
12 11 (0.14%) IEC 61508
12 11 (0.14%) ISO/IEC 12207
13 9 (0.12%) IEC 61131
13 9 (0.12%) ISO 20022
13 9 (0.12%) JTAG
14 8 (0.10%) ISO 26262
System Software
1 529 (6.78%) Docker
2 202 (2.59%) Firmware
3 64 (0.82%) Embedded Firmware
4 18 (0.23%) Active Directory
5 14 (0.18%) VMware Infrastructure
6 10 (0.13%) Hyper-V
7 8 (0.10%) QEMU
8 7 (0.090%) Virtual Machines
9 6 (0.077%) Virtual Servers
10 4 (0.051%) KVM
11 3 (0.038%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 3 (0.038%) VMware ESXi
12 2 (0.026%) ProxySG
12 2 (0.026%) Time Sharing Option
13 1 (0.013%) HDFS
Systems Management
1 525 (6.73%) Kubernetes
2 108 (1.38%) Grafana
3 96 (1.23%) Ansible
4 59 (0.76%) Prometheus
5 19 (0.24%) Kibana
6 17 (0.22%) Progress Chef
7 15 (0.19%) Puppet
8 12 (0.15%) Argo
9 11 (0.14%) Podman
10 10 (0.13%) Cilium
10 10 (0.13%) Microsoft Intune
10 10 (0.13%) Nagios
11 9 (0.12%) logstash
12 8 (0.10%) Functional Safety
12 8 (0.10%) Single Sign-On
13 7 (0.090%) Kubeflow
14 5 (0.064%) Istio
15 4 (0.051%) EnCase
15 4 (0.051%) FTK
15 4 (0.051%) Packer
Vendors
1 313 (4.01%) Microsoft
2 147 (1.88%) Google
3 63 (0.81%) Databricks
4 59 (0.76%) OpenAI
5 57 (0.73%) Siemens
6 55 (0.70%) Salesforce
7 52 (0.67%) Oracle
8 44 (0.56%) Splunk
9 29 (0.37%) Foundry
10 23 (0.29%) Rockwell
11 21 (0.27%) Red Hat
12 20 (0.26%) Palantir
13 18 (0.23%) IBM
14 17 (0.22%) VMware
15 15 (0.19%) Allen-Bradley
15 15 (0.19%) AppDynamics
15 15 (0.19%) SAP
16 11 (0.14%) Sage
17 10 (0.13%) New Relic
18 9 (0.12%) RedGate