Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 27 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
27 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 22 12
Rank change year-on-year +10 -10 +5
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 6,690 3,640 7,820
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.45% 8.36% 10.15%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.09% 9.30% 12.43%
Number of salaries quoted 5,004 2,227 5,865
10th Percentile £46,762 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £55,744 £56,250 £49,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year - +15.38% -10.34%
75th Percentile £93,750 £106,250 £87,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £118,750
UK median annual salary £72,500 £75,000 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.33% +20.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 66,332 39,128 62,916
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.83% 89.85% 81.70%
Number of salaries quoted 46,839 22,615 43,234
10th Percentile £31,125 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,251 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +5.26% +3.64% -11.29%
75th Percentile £80,000 £77,500 £75,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +9.09% - -8.33%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 27 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 27 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +3 2,032 £95,000 -9.52% 1,420
North of England +9 1,367 £69,305 +3.38% 346
South East +37 1,332 £65,000 -7.14% 378
South West +5 824 £65,000 +8.33% 207
North West +11 802 £70,000 +3.70% 208
East of England +32 588 £70,000 +22.81% 176
Midlands +21 503 £65,000 - 134
Yorkshire +9 343 £65,000 -4.41% 82
East Midlands +27 254 £55,000 -15.38% 57
West Midlands +8 248 £67,500 +5.88% 77
North East +7 222 £70,000 +27.27% 59
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 46 (0.69%) Apache Spark
2 43 (0.64%) Apache
3 29 (0.43%) SharePoint
4 28 (0.42%) Apache Airflow
5 25 (0.37%) Confluence
6 16 (0.24%) SharePoint Server
7 15 (0.22%) CMS
8 13 (0.19%) Microsoft Exchange
8 13 (0.19%) WordPress
9 7 (0.10%) SAS
10 6 (0.090%) FactoryTalk
10 6 (0.090%) Headless CMS
10 6 (0.090%) Jupyter
11 4 (0.060%) Adobe Experience Manager
11 4 (0.060%) Apache Solr
11 4 (0.060%) Camunda
11 4 (0.060%) Ethereum
11 4 (0.060%) GeoServer
11 4 (0.060%) nginx
11 4 (0.060%) WinCC
Applications
1 28 (0.42%) Microsoft Excel
2 21 (0.31%) Chatbot
3 17 (0.25%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 16 (0.24%) Simulink
5 14 (0.21%) Lightworks
6 10 (0.15%) CATIA
6 10 (0.15%) Microsoft Office
7 4 (0.060%) EPLAN
7 4 (0.060%) MS Visio
7 4 (0.060%) Trello
7 4 (0.060%) Windchill
8 3 (0.045%) AutoCAD
8 3 (0.045%) Blender
8 3 (0.045%) Maya
8 3 (0.045%) Stateflow
9 2 (0.030%) EngageOne
9 2 (0.030%) Microsoft Project
9 2 (0.030%) Spreadsheet
10 1 (0.015%) Notion
Business Applications
1 5 (0.075%) Dynamics CRM
1 5 (0.075%) Visualfiles
2 3 (0.045%) Oracle Applications
2 3 (0.045%) SAP S/4HANA
3 1 (0.015%) Magento
3 1 (0.015%) Oracle EBS
3 1 (0.015%) Shopify
Cloud Services
1 1,321 (19.75%) AWS
2 816 (12.20%) Azure
3 452 (6.76%) GCP
4 383 (5.72%) SaaS
5 197 (2.94%) GitHub
6 192 (2.87%) Serverless
7 111 (1.66%) Anthropic Claude
8 107 (1.60%) Azure DevOps
9 92 (1.38%) AWS Lambda
10 75 (1.12%) AWS CloudFormation
11 70 (1.05%) Amazon S3
12 66 (0.99%) GitHub Actions
13 65 (0.97%) Amazon EKS
14 57 (0.85%) GitHub Copilot
15 54 (0.81%) Power Platform
16 43 (0.64%) Amazon CloudWatch
17 41 (0.61%) Amazon ECS
18 38 (0.57%) Amazon EC2
19 36 (0.54%) Microsoft 365
20 35 (0.52%) Firebase
Communications & Networking
1 109 (1.63%) Broadband
2 92 (1.38%) Wireless
3 40 (0.60%) HTTP
4 35 (0.52%) Network Security
5 34 (0.51%) TCP/IP
6 32 (0.48%) Bluetooth
7 27 (0.40%) Wi-Fi
8 23 (0.34%) Ethernet
9 22 (0.33%) LTE
9 22 (0.33%) Modbus
10 21 (0.31%) MQTT
11 17 (0.25%) ZigBee
12 16 (0.24%) DNS
12 16 (0.24%) Firewall
12 16 (0.24%) Multicast
13 14 (0.21%) Wireshark
14 13 (0.19%) Profibus
15 12 (0.18%) RS-485
16 11 (0.16%) VoIP
16 11 (0.16%) VPN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 237 (3.54%) PostgreSQL
2 169 (2.53%) SQL Server
3 150 (2.24%) MongoDB
4 133 (1.99%) MySQL
5 128 (1.91%) NoSQL
6 95 (1.42%) Relational Database
7 51 (0.76%) Elasticsearch
8 47 (0.70%) Big Data
9 42 (0.63%) DynamoDB
10 39 (0.58%) Redis
11 35 (0.52%) Data Warehouse
12 32 (0.48%) Amazon RDS
13 26 (0.39%) Power BI
14 24 (0.36%) BigQuery
15 23 (0.34%) Pinecone
16 16 (0.24%) Azure SQL Database
16 16 (0.24%) Data Lake
16 16 (0.24%) Geospatial Data
17 15 (0.22%) Hadoop
18 13 (0.19%) GIS
Development Applications
1 329 (4.92%) Git
2 111 (1.66%) JIRA
3 107 (1.60%) GitLab
4 103 (1.54%) Claude Code
5 93 (1.39%) Jenkins
6 49 (0.73%) TeamCity
7 38 (0.57%) Rational DOORS
8 23 (0.34%) CircleCI
9 22 (0.33%) Visual Studio
10 21 (0.31%) Visual Studio Code
11 17 (0.25%) Bitbucket
11 17 (0.25%) Subversion
12 15 (0.22%) GDB
12 15 (0.22%) JUnit
12 15 (0.22%) Storybook
13 14 (0.21%) Cucumber
13 14 (0.21%) Eclipse
14 12 (0.18%) Cypress.io
14 12 (0.18%) Postman
15 11 (0.16%) SonarQube
General
1 967 (14.45%) Finance
2 709 (10.60%) Social Skills
3 292 (4.36%) Banking
4 236 (3.53%) Electronics
5 224 (3.35%) Manufacturing
6 198 (2.96%) Analytical Skills
7 182 (2.72%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 172 (2.57%) Public Sector
9 147 (2.20%) Law
10 143 (2.14%) Aerospace
11 141 (2.11%) Retail
12 94 (1.41%) Front Office
13 74 (1.11%) Automotive
14 71 (1.06%) Aviation
14 71 (1.06%) Games
15 54 (0.81%) Marketing
16 53 (0.79%) Legal
17 52 (0.78%) Pharmaceutical
18 47 (0.70%) Telecoms
19 46 (0.69%) Financial Institution
Job Titles
1 4,333 (64.77%) Software Engineer
2 1,777 (26.56%) Senior
3 1,292 (19.31%) Senior Software Engineer
4 740 (11.06%) Lead
5 732 (10.94%) Developer
6 590 (8.82%) Embedded Engineer
7 531 (7.94%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 427 (6.38%) Lead Software Engineer
9 376 (5.62%) Python Engineer
10 367 (5.49%) Principal Engineer
11 347 (5.19%) C++ Software Engineer
12 300 (4.48%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 296 (4.42%) Python Software Engineer
14 284 (4.25%) C# Software Engineer
15 279 (4.17%) Principal Software Engineer
16 256 (3.83%) Engineering Manager
17 229 (3.42%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
18 227 (3.39%) Software Manager
19 214 (3.20%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
20 197 (2.94%) Java Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 664 (9.93%) .NET
2 571 (8.54%) React
3 345 (5.16%) Node.js
4 241 (3.60%) REST
5 215 (3.21%) RESTful
6 174 (2.60%) Spring
7 173 (2.59%) Kafka
8 148 (2.21%) AngularJS
8 148 (2.21%) Vue
9 128 (1.91%) Spring Boot
10 110 (1.64%) CSS
11 106 (1.58%) Next.js
12 104 (1.55%) HTML
13 91 (1.36%) .NET Core
13 91 (1.36%) Django
14 84 (1.26%) FastAPI
14 84 (1.26%) GraphQL
15 78 (1.17%) WPF
16 77 (1.15%) LangChain
17 74 (1.11%) gRPC
Miscellaneous
1 539 (8.06%) Cloud Native
2 364 (5.44%) Distributed Systems
3 257 (3.84%) Product Ownership
4 244 (3.65%) Algorithms
5 209 (3.12%) Robotics
6 177 (2.65%) AI Agents
7 165 (2.47%) Embedded Systems
8 111 (1.66%) Legacy Systems
9 103 (1.54%) Public Cloud
10 95 (1.42%) IoT
11 85 (1.27%) Data Structures
12 83 (1.24%) Greenfield Project
13 78 (1.17%) Fixed Income
13 78 (1.17%) Video\Live Streaming
14 62 (0.93%) Distributed Architecture
15 59 (0.88%) Enterprise Software
15 59 (0.88%) Hedge funds
16 55 (0.82%) Low-Code
17 52 (0.78%) Onboarding
18 46 (0.69%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 430 (6.43%) Linux
2 85 (1.27%) Windows
3 66 (0.99%) Embedded Linux
4 43 (0.64%) Android
5 32 (0.48%) FreeRTOS
6 17 (0.25%) Unix
7 16 (0.24%) Windows Server
8 14 (0.21%) Apple iOS
9 12 (0.18%) CentOS
9 12 (0.18%) Debian
10 10 (0.15%) Robot Operating System
11 8 (0.12%) Ubuntu
12 4 (0.060%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 4 (0.060%) Windows 10
13 3 (0.045%) Gentoo
14 2 (0.030%) SafeRTOS
14 2 (0.030%) ThreadX
14 2 (0.030%) VxWorks
14 2 (0.030%) Windows Server 2019
14 2 (0.030%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,083 (16.19%) CI/CD
2 1,074 (16.05%) AI
3 981 (14.66%) Agile
4 835 (12.48%) Full-Stack Development
5 726 (10.85%) DevOps
6 696 (10.40%) Problem-Solving
7 654 (9.78%) Mentoring
8 601 (8.98%) Microservices
9 552 (8.25%) Continuous Improvement
10 537 (8.03%) Test Automation
11 484 (7.23%) Computer Science
12 457 (6.83%) Technical Leadership
13 407 (6.08%) Machine Learning
14 406 (6.07%) SDLC
15 391 (5.84%) Roadmaps
16 384 (5.74%) Containerisation
17 352 (5.26%) Infrastructure as Code
18 324 (4.84%) Fintech
19 305 (4.56%) Decision-Making
20 289 (4.32%) Clean Code
Programming Languages
1 1,549 (23.15%) Python
2 908 (13.57%) C#
3 834 (12.47%) C++
4 833 (12.45%) Java
5 606 (9.06%) TypeScript
6 560 (8.37%) JavaScript
7 505 (7.55%) SQL
8 315 (4.71%) C
9 281 (4.20%) Go
10 227 (3.39%) Rust
11 99 (1.48%) PHP
12 77 (1.15%) Scala
13 73 (1.09%) Bash
14 54 (0.81%) Embedded C
15 49 (0.73%) Kotlin
16 41 (0.61%) MATLAB
17 38 (0.57%) Ruby
18 33 (0.49%) Embedded C++
19 30 (0.45%) PowerShell
20 17 (0.25%) COBOL
Qualifications
1 649 (9.70%) Degree
2 616 (9.21%) Security Cleared
3 398 (5.95%) SC Cleared
4 292 (4.36%) Computer Science Degree
5 253 (3.78%) DV Cleared
6 100 (1.49%) Master's Degree
7 83 (1.24%) BPSS Clearance
8 47 (0.70%) PhD
9 33 (0.49%) AWS Certification
10 28 (0.42%) DBS Check
11 26 (0.39%) Chartered Engineer
12 23 (0.34%) Microsoft Certification
13 19 (0.28%) Azure Certification
14 16 (0.24%) PMI Certification
15 15 (0.22%) HNC
16 14 (0.21%) HND
16 14 (0.21%) Microsoft Certified Professional
17 9 (0.13%) CEH
18 8 (0.12%) OSCP
18 8 (0.12%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 227 (3.39%) QA
2 67 (1.00%) Accessibility
3 47 (0.70%) Data Quality
4 43 (0.64%) GDPR
5 35 (0.52%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 25 (0.37%) SOC 2
7 18 (0.27%) ISO/IEC 15288
7 18 (0.27%) PCI DSS
8 17 (0.25%) NIST
9 16 (0.24%) GRC
10 12 (0.18%) ISO/IEC 12207
11 11 (0.16%) MISRA
12 9 (0.13%) WCAG
13 8 (0.12%) IEC 61131
13 8 (0.12%) JTAG
14 7 (0.10%) IEC 61508
15 6 (0.090%) Cyber Essentials
15 6 (0.090%) ISO 9001
15 6 (0.090%) MISRA C
16 5 (0.075%) NCSC
System Software
1 494 (7.38%) Docker
2 179 (2.68%) Firmware
3 64 (0.96%) Embedded Firmware
4 19 (0.28%) VMware Infrastructure
5 18 (0.27%) Hyper-V
6 14 (0.21%) Active Directory
7 11 (0.16%) KVM
8 9 (0.13%) Virtual Machines
9 6 (0.090%) QEMU
9 6 (0.090%) Virtual Servers
10 3 (0.045%) VMware ESXi
11 2 (0.030%) Time Sharing Option
12 1 (0.015%) ProxySG
12 1 (0.015%) Slurm Workload Manager
Systems Management
1 450 (6.73%) Kubernetes
2 320 (4.78%) Terraform
3 105 (1.57%) Grafana
4 74 (1.11%) Ansible
5 69 (1.03%) Prometheus
6 16 (0.24%) Kibana
7 14 (0.21%) Cilium
8 12 (0.18%) Progress Chef
9 10 (0.15%) Nagios
9 10 (0.15%) Podman
10 9 (0.13%) Microsoft Intune
10 9 (0.13%) Puppet
11 8 (0.12%) Argo
11 8 (0.12%) logstash
12 6 (0.090%) Functional Safety
13 4 (0.060%) HP Fortify
13 4 (0.060%) Istio
13 4 (0.060%) Kubeflow
13 4 (0.060%) Single Sign-On
14 3 (0.045%) Packer
Vendors
1 253 (3.78%) Microsoft
2 90 (1.35%) Google
3 52 (0.78%) OpenAI
4 48 (0.72%) Databricks
5 47 (0.70%) Oracle
6 45 (0.67%) Siemens
6 45 (0.67%) Typelevel
7 34 (0.51%) Splunk
8 31 (0.46%) Salesforce
9 25 (0.37%) Rockwell
10 21 (0.31%) VMware
11 20 (0.30%) Palantir
12 19 (0.28%) Foundry
13 17 (0.25%) Allen-Bradley
14 15 (0.22%) IBM
15 13 (0.19%) Red Hat
16 12 (0.18%) Adobe
17 11 (0.16%) SAP
18 10 (0.15%) Wonderware
19 8 (0.12%) Talend