Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 21 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
21 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 21 11
Rank change year-on-year +9 -10 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 6,542 3,674 8,367
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.38% 8.48% 10.24%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.00% 9.41% 12.47%
Number of salaries quoted 4,936 2,254 6,350
10th Percentile £46,939 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £56,250 £48,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year - +15.38% -10.34%
75th Percentile £93,750 £105,000 £87,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £115,000
UK median annual salary £72,500 £75,000 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.33% +20.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 65,435 39,048 67,090
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.78% 90.09% 82.07%
Number of salaries quoted 46,356 22,384 46,918
10th Percentile £31,000 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,750 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £77,500 £74,408
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £56,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +7.14% +1.82% -8.84%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 21 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 21 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +2 1,970 £95,000 -9.52% 1,357
North of England +8 1,351 £69,305 +3.38% 354
South East +33 1,308 £65,000 -3.70% 356
South West +5 802 £65,000 +8.33% 198
North West +11 801 £70,000 +3.70% 209
East of England +30 571 £70,000 +21.74% 156
Midlands +20 494 £65,000 - 149
Yorkshire +6 329 £65,000 -4.41% 94
East Midlands +28 247 £55,000 -15.38% 74
West Midlands +10 246 £65,000 - 75
North East +11 221 £70,000 +27.27% 54
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 43 (0.66%) Apache Spark
2 40 (0.61%) Apache
3 28 (0.43%) SharePoint
4 27 (0.41%) Confluence
5 25 (0.38%) Apache Airflow
6 16 (0.24%) SharePoint Server
7 15 (0.23%) CMS
8 13 (0.20%) WordPress
9 12 (0.18%) Microsoft Exchange
10 7 (0.11%) SAS
11 6 (0.092%) FactoryTalk
11 6 (0.092%) Headless CMS
11 6 (0.092%) Jupyter
12 4 (0.061%) Adobe Experience Manager
12 4 (0.061%) Apache Solr
12 4 (0.061%) Ethereum
12 4 (0.061%) GeoServer
12 4 (0.061%) nginx
13 3 (0.046%) Camunda
13 3 (0.046%) WinCC
Applications
1 27 (0.41%) Microsoft Excel
2 20 (0.31%) Chatbot
3 17 (0.26%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 16 (0.24%) Simulink
5 12 (0.18%) Lightworks
6 10 (0.15%) CATIA
7 8 (0.12%) Microsoft Office
8 4 (0.061%) EPLAN
8 4 (0.061%) MS Visio
8 4 (0.061%) Trello
8 4 (0.061%) Windchill
9 3 (0.046%) AutoCAD
9 3 (0.046%) Blender
9 3 (0.046%) EngageOne
9 3 (0.046%) Maya
9 3 (0.046%) Stateflow
10 2 (0.031%) Microsoft Project
10 2 (0.031%) Spreadsheet
11 1 (0.015%) Notion
Business Applications
1 5 (0.076%) Visualfiles
2 4 (0.061%) Dynamics CRM
3 3 (0.046%) SAP S/4HANA
4 1 (0.015%) Magento
4 1 (0.015%) Oracle Applications
4 1 (0.015%) Oracle EBS
4 1 (0.015%) Shopify
Cloud Services
1 1,284 (19.63%) AWS
2 786 (12.01%) Azure
3 446 (6.82%) GCP
4 385 (5.89%) SaaS
5 186 (2.84%) Serverless
6 185 (2.83%) GitHub
7 107 (1.64%) Anthropic Claude
8 97 (1.48%) Azure DevOps
9 87 (1.33%) AWS Lambda
10 75 (1.15%) Amazon EKS
11 70 (1.07%) AWS CloudFormation
12 68 (1.04%) Amazon S3
13 65 (0.99%) GitHub Actions
14 49 (0.75%) Power Platform
15 48 (0.73%) GitHub Copilot
16 42 (0.64%) Amazon CloudWatch
17 39 (0.60%) Amazon EC2
18 36 (0.55%) Amazon ECS
19 35 (0.54%) Firebase
19 35 (0.54%) Microsoft 365
Communications & Networking
1 109 (1.67%) Broadband
2 87 (1.33%) Wireless
3 38 (0.58%) HTTP
4 33 (0.50%) Network Security
5 32 (0.49%) Bluetooth
6 28 (0.43%) TCP/IP
7 26 (0.40%) Wi-Fi
8 23 (0.35%) Ethernet
9 22 (0.34%) Modbus
10 21 (0.32%) MQTT
11 20 (0.31%) LTE
12 17 (0.26%) Multicast
12 17 (0.26%) ZigBee
13 14 (0.21%) Firewall
14 13 (0.20%) DNS
14 13 (0.20%) Profibus
15 12 (0.18%) RS-485
16 11 (0.17%) VoIP
16 11 (0.17%) Wireshark
17 10 (0.15%) ATM
Database & Business Intelligence
1 232 (3.55%) PostgreSQL
2 163 (2.49%) SQL Server
3 148 (2.26%) MongoDB
4 125 (1.91%) MySQL
5 124 (1.90%) NoSQL
6 81 (1.24%) Relational Database
7 58 (0.89%) Elasticsearch
8 45 (0.69%) Big Data
9 40 (0.61%) DynamoDB
10 36 (0.55%) Redis
11 32 (0.49%) Amazon RDS
12 31 (0.47%) Data Warehouse
13 25 (0.38%) BigQuery
14 24 (0.37%) Power BI
15 23 (0.35%) Pinecone
16 15 (0.23%) Azure SQL Database
16 15 (0.23%) Geospatial Data
17 13 (0.20%) GIS
18 12 (0.18%) Data Lake
18 12 (0.18%) Hadoop
Development Applications
1 311 (4.75%) Git
2 113 (1.73%) JIRA
3 111 (1.70%) GitLab
4 100 (1.53%) Claude Code
5 87 (1.33%) Jenkins
6 57 (0.87%) TeamCity
7 36 (0.55%) Rational DOORS
8 24 (0.37%) CircleCI
9 23 (0.35%) Visual Studio Code
10 21 (0.32%) Visual Studio
11 16 (0.24%) Bitbucket
11 16 (0.24%) Subversion
12 15 (0.23%) Cucumber
13 14 (0.21%) Eclipse
13 14 (0.21%) Storybook
14 13 (0.20%) GDB
15 12 (0.18%) JUnit
16 11 (0.17%) Postman
17 10 (0.15%) Cypress.io
17 10 (0.15%) SonarQube
General
1 919 (14.05%) Finance
2 655 (10.01%) Social Skills
3 279 (4.26%) Banking
4 235 (3.59%) Electronics
5 217 (3.32%) Manufacturing
6 186 (2.84%) Analytical Skills
7 159 (2.43%) Public Sector
8 151 (2.31%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 146 (2.23%) Retail
10 129 (1.97%) Aerospace
11 123 (1.88%) Law
12 90 (1.38%) Front Office
13 72 (1.10%) Automotive
14 70 (1.07%) Games
15 68 (1.04%) Aviation
16 52 (0.79%) Financial Institution
17 47 (0.72%) Pharmaceutical
18 44 (0.67%) Legal
19 42 (0.64%) Telecoms
20 41 (0.63%) Military
Job Titles
1 4,245 (64.89%) Software Engineer
2 1,725 (26.37%) Senior
3 1,262 (19.29%) Senior Software Engineer
4 731 (11.17%) Developer
5 712 (10.88%) Lead
6 579 (8.85%) Embedded Engineer
7 522 (7.98%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 415 (6.34%) Lead Software Engineer
9 361 (5.52%) Principal Engineer
10 359 (5.49%) Python Engineer
11 347 (5.30%) C++ Software Engineer
12 296 (4.52%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 283 (4.33%) Python Software Engineer
14 281 (4.30%) C# Software Engineer
15 274 (4.19%) Principal Software Engineer
16 248 (3.79%) Engineering Manager
17 228 (3.49%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
18 222 (3.39%) Software Manager
19 208 (3.18%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
20 202 (3.09%) Java Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 650 (9.94%) .NET
2 556 (8.50%) React
3 342 (5.23%) Node.js
4 228 (3.49%) REST
5 212 (3.24%) RESTful
6 164 (2.51%) Spring
7 159 (2.43%) Kafka
8 147 (2.25%) Vue
9 139 (2.12%) AngularJS
10 123 (1.88%) Spring Boot
11 106 (1.62%) CSS
12 102 (1.56%) Next.js
13 101 (1.54%) HTML
14 90 (1.38%) .NET Core
15 88 (1.35%) Django
16 81 (1.24%) FastAPI
17 80 (1.22%) GraphQL
18 75 (1.15%) LangChain
18 75 (1.15%) WPF
19 73 (1.12%) gRPC
Miscellaneous
1 503 (7.69%) Cloud Native
2 338 (5.17%) Distributed Systems
3 258 (3.94%) Product Ownership
4 243 (3.71%) Algorithms
5 207 (3.16%) Robotics
6 164 (2.51%) Embedded Systems
7 161 (2.46%) AI Agents
8 107 (1.64%) Legacy Systems
9 101 (1.54%) Public Cloud
10 94 (1.44%) IoT
11 85 (1.30%) Data Structures
12 79 (1.21%) Fixed Income
13 78 (1.19%) Greenfield Project
13 78 (1.19%) Video\Live Streaming
14 60 (0.92%) Distributed Architecture
15 58 (0.89%) Hedge funds
16 56 (0.86%) Low-Code
17 51 (0.78%) Enterprise Software
18 48 (0.73%) Mobile App
19 45 (0.69%) Over-the-Top Content
Operating Systems
1 409 (6.25%) Linux
2 79 (1.21%) Windows
3 64 (0.98%) Embedded Linux
4 40 (0.61%) Android
5 32 (0.49%) FreeRTOS
6 14 (0.21%) Windows Server
7 13 (0.20%) Apple iOS
8 12 (0.18%) CentOS
8 12 (0.18%) Debian
8 12 (0.18%) Unix
9 11 (0.17%) Robot Operating System
10 8 (0.12%) Ubuntu
11 4 (0.061%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 3 (0.046%) Gentoo
12 3 (0.046%) Windows 10
13 2 (0.031%) SafeRTOS
13 2 (0.031%) ThreadX
13 2 (0.031%) Windows Server 2019
13 2 (0.031%) zOS
14 1 (0.015%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,028 (15.71%) CI/CD
2 1,011 (15.45%) AI
3 928 (14.19%) Agile
4 827 (12.64%) Full-Stack Development
5 702 (10.73%) DevOps
6 665 (10.17%) Problem-Solving
7 624 (9.54%) Mentoring
8 579 (8.85%) Microservices
9 520 (7.95%) Test Automation
10 505 (7.72%) Continuous Improvement
11 473 (7.23%) Computer Science
12 434 (6.63%) Technical Leadership
13 382 (5.84%) SDLC
14 372 (5.69%) Roadmaps
15 368 (5.63%) Containerisation
16 366 (5.59%) Machine Learning
17 326 (4.98%) Infrastructure as Code
18 313 (4.78%) Fintech
19 282 (4.31%) Decision-Making
20 280 (4.28%) Clean Code
Programming Languages
1 1,492 (22.81%) Python
2 888 (13.57%) C#
3 819 (12.52%) C++
4 815 (12.46%) Java
5 591 (9.03%) TypeScript
6 537 (8.21%) JavaScript
7 493 (7.54%) SQL
8 306 (4.68%) C
9 270 (4.13%) Go
10 228 (3.49%) Rust
11 101 (1.54%) PHP
12 76 (1.16%) Bash
13 74 (1.13%) Scala
14 52 (0.79%) Embedded C
15 42 (0.64%) MATLAB
16 40 (0.61%) Kotlin
17 37 (0.57%) Ruby
18 31 (0.47%) Embedded C++
19 28 (0.43%) PowerShell
20 17 (0.26%) Julia
Qualifications
1 621 (9.49%) Degree
2 582 (8.90%) Security Cleared
3 372 (5.69%) SC Cleared
4 278 (4.25%) Computer Science Degree
5 241 (3.68%) DV Cleared
6 97 (1.48%) Master's Degree
7 71 (1.09%) BPSS Clearance
8 45 (0.69%) PhD
9 31 (0.47%) AWS Certification
10 30 (0.46%) DBS Check
11 24 (0.37%) Chartered Engineer
12 23 (0.35%) Microsoft Certification
13 20 (0.31%) Azure Certification
14 15 (0.23%) HNC
14 15 (0.23%) PMI Certification
15 14 (0.21%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 13 (0.20%) HND
17 9 (0.14%) CEH
18 8 (0.12%) OSCP
18 8 (0.12%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 215 (3.29%) QA
2 56 (0.86%) Accessibility
3 43 (0.66%) GDPR
4 42 (0.64%) Data Quality
5 34 (0.52%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 26 (0.40%) SOC 2
7 19 (0.29%) PCI DSS
8 18 (0.28%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 16 (0.24%) GRC
10 15 (0.23%) NIST
11 12 (0.18%) ISO/IEC 12207
12 10 (0.15%) MISRA
13 8 (0.12%) JTAG
14 7 (0.11%) IEC 61131
14 7 (0.11%) WCAG
15 6 (0.092%) Cyber Essentials
15 6 (0.092%) IEC 61508
15 6 (0.092%) MISRA C
16 5 (0.076%) DO-254
16 5 (0.076%) ISO 9001
System Software
1 478 (7.31%) Docker
2 174 (2.66%) Firmware
3 64 (0.98%) Embedded Firmware
4 18 (0.28%) VMware Infrastructure
5 17 (0.26%) Hyper-V
6 11 (0.17%) Active Directory
6 11 (0.17%) KVM
7 9 (0.14%) Virtual Machines
8 6 (0.092%) Virtual Servers
9 5 (0.076%) QEMU
10 2 (0.031%) Time Sharing Option
10 2 (0.031%) VMware ESXi
Systems Management
1 445 (6.80%) Kubernetes
2 318 (4.86%) Terraform
3 116 (1.77%) Grafana
4 74 (1.13%) Ansible
5 68 (1.04%) Prometheus
6 15 (0.23%) Kibana
7 14 (0.21%) Cilium
8 12 (0.18%) Progress Chef
9 10 (0.15%) Nagios
9 10 (0.15%) Podman
10 9 (0.14%) Puppet
11 8 (0.12%) Argo
11 8 (0.12%) logstash
11 8 (0.12%) Microsoft Intune
12 6 (0.092%) Functional Safety
13 4 (0.061%) HP Fortify
13 4 (0.061%) Istio
13 4 (0.061%) Single Sign-On
14 3 (0.046%) Packer
14 3 (0.046%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 236 (3.61%) Microsoft
2 84 (1.28%) Google
3 45 (0.69%) OpenAI
3 45 (0.69%) Oracle
3 45 (0.69%) Typelevel
4 44 (0.67%) Databricks
5 43 (0.66%) Siemens
6 31 (0.47%) Splunk
7 29 (0.44%) Salesforce
8 25 (0.38%) Rockwell
9 20 (0.31%) Palantir
9 20 (0.31%) VMware
10 19 (0.29%) Foundry
11 17 (0.26%) Allen-Bradley
12 14 (0.21%) IBM
13 12 (0.18%) Adobe
13 12 (0.18%) Red Hat
13 12 (0.18%) SAP
14 10 (0.15%) Wonderware
15 8 (0.12%) Rapid7