Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 5 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
5 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 20 17 15
Rank change year-on-year -3 -2 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,331 3,331 7,564
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.59% 8.67% 9.06%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 8.82% 9.31% 10.60%
Number of salaries quoted 3,908 2,524 6,240
10th Percentile £47,500 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.79%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,455 35,779 71,352
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 74.68% 93.09% 85.50%
Number of salaries quoted 38,411 20,632 53,699
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,625 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,000 £42,500 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £59,450 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year -0.92% +9.09% -10.57%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 5 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 5 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +3 1,746 £95,000 -5.00% 660
South East +24 1,075 £65,000 - 385
North of England -12 996 £67,500 +3.85% 306
South West +2 679 £65,000 +8.33% 199
North West +5 588 £70,000 +4.42% 166
East of England +30 438 £70,000 +7.69% 182
Midlands -19 357 £65,000 +4.00% 134
Yorkshire -4 303 £69,305 +2.67% 88
West Midlands -22 185 £65,000 +4.00% 68
East Midlands -7 171 £62,500 - 66
North East -13 105 £60,000 +9.09% 52
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 46 (0.86%) Apache Spark
2 28 (0.53%) Apache Airflow
3 24 (0.45%) Apache
3 24 (0.45%) Confluence
4 20 (0.38%) SharePoint
5 16 (0.30%) CMS
6 8 (0.15%) WordPress
7 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
8 5 (0.094%) nginx
9 4 (0.075%) Apache Solr
9 4 (0.075%) Appian
9 4 (0.075%) Ethereum
9 4 (0.075%) GeoServer
9 4 (0.075%) Headless CMS
9 4 (0.075%) Microsoft Exchange
10 3 (0.056%) IIS
11 2 (0.038%) Camunda
11 2 (0.038%) Drupal
11 2 (0.038%) Jupyter
12 1 (0.019%) Palantir Foundry
Applications
1 17 (0.32%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.28%) CATIA
3 8 (0.15%) Microsoft Excel
4 7 (0.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 7 (0.13%) MS Visio
5 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 6 (0.11%) Simulink
6 4 (0.075%) EngageOne
7 3 (0.056%) AutoCAD
8 2 (0.038%) EPLAN
8 2 (0.038%) Microsoft Project
9 1 (0.019%) Spreadsheet
9 1 (0.019%) Windchill
Business Applications
1 11 (0.21%) Magento
2 5 (0.094%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.075%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.056%) Dynamics CRM
4 3 (0.056%) Payment Gateway
5 2 (0.038%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.019%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.019%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 998 (18.72%) AWS
2 610 (11.44%) Azure
3 390 (7.32%) SaaS
4 377 (7.07%) GCP
5 145 (2.72%) Serverless
6 136 (2.55%) GitHub
7 81 (1.52%) AWS Lambda
8 73 (1.37%) Amazon EKS
9 69 (1.29%) Azure DevOps
10 67 (1.26%) Amazon S3
11 54 (1.01%) Anthropic Claude
12 53 (0.99%) AWS CloudFormation
13 43 (0.81%) Figma
14 39 (0.73%) GitHub Actions
14 39 (0.73%) Power Platform
15 37 (0.69%) Amazon CloudWatch
15 37 (0.69%) Datadog
16 36 (0.68%) Amazon EC2
17 32 (0.60%) GitHub Copilot
18 30 (0.56%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 119 (2.23%) Broadband
2 48 (0.90%) Wireless
3 40 (0.75%) HTTP
4 28 (0.53%) Network Security
5 19 (0.36%) Multicast
6 16 (0.30%) Ethernet
6 16 (0.30%) TCP/IP
7 15 (0.28%) Bluetooth
8 14 (0.26%) Modbus
9 10 (0.19%) AMQP
9 10 (0.19%) LTE
10 9 (0.17%) DNS
11 7 (0.13%) Wi-Fi
12 6 (0.11%) Profibus
13 5 (0.094%) RTP
13 5 (0.094%) ZigBee
14 4 (0.075%) Firewall
14 4 (0.075%) Internet
14 4 (0.075%) SMTP
14 4 (0.075%) VoIP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 154 (2.89%) PostgreSQL
2 148 (2.78%) SQL Server
3 110 (2.06%) NoSQL
4 87 (1.63%) MongoDB
5 62 (1.16%) Elasticsearch
6 60 (1.13%) MySQL
7 49 (0.92%) Relational Database
8 48 (0.90%) Big Data
9 41 (0.77%) BigQuery
10 37 (0.69%) DynamoDB
11 30 (0.56%) Amazon RDS
12 29 (0.54%) Power BI
13 25 (0.47%) Redis
14 23 (0.43%) Data Warehouse
15 22 (0.41%) Neo4j
16 16 (0.30%) Hadoop
17 12 (0.23%) Azure SQL Database
17 12 (0.23%) DB2
18 8 (0.15%) Pinecone
18 8 (0.15%) Weaviate
Development Applications
1 195 (3.66%) Git
2 96 (1.80%) JIRA
3 86 (1.61%) Jenkins
4 84 (1.58%) GitLab
5 62 (1.16%) TeamCity
6 49 (0.92%) Claude Code
7 37 (0.69%) Rational DOORS
8 31 (0.58%) CircleCI
9 22 (0.41%) Cucumber
10 21 (0.39%) Selenium
10 21 (0.39%) Visual Studio
11 20 (0.38%) Visual Studio Code
12 17 (0.32%) JUnit
13 16 (0.30%) Bitbucket
14 15 (0.28%) Cypress.io
14 15 (0.28%) Storybook
15 9 (0.17%) SonarQube
16 8 (0.15%) LabVIEW
16 8 (0.15%) MLflow
16 8 (0.15%) Subversion
General
1 733 (13.75%) Finance
2 483 (9.06%) Social Skills
3 237 (4.45%) Banking
4 174 (3.26%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 160 (3.00%) Analytical Skills
6 144 (2.70%) Manufacturing
7 136 (2.55%) Electronics
8 126 (2.36%) Retail
9 117 (2.19%) Law
10 110 (2.06%) Public Sector
11 106 (1.99%) Aerospace
12 87 (1.63%) Front Office
13 75 (1.41%) Games
14 63 (1.18%) Automotive
15 58 (1.09%) Financial Institution
16 49 (0.92%) Marketing
17 46 (0.86%) Back Office
18 43 (0.81%) Pharmaceutical
19 40 (0.75%) Tech for Good
20 37 (0.69%) Aviation
Job Titles
1 3,378 (63.37%) Software Engineer
2 1,316 (24.69%) Senior
3 956 (17.93%) Senior Software Engineer
4 708 (13.28%) Developer
5 589 (11.05%) Lead
6 415 (7.78%) Embedded Engineer
7 379 (7.11%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 323 (6.06%) Lead Software Engineer
9 310 (5.82%) Principal Engineer
10 273 (5.12%) C++ Software Engineer
11 240 (4.50%) Principal Software Engineer
12 233 (4.37%) Python Engineer
13 230 (4.31%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 201 (3.77%) Java Engineer
15 197 (3.70%) Senior Developer
15 197 (3.70%) Software Developer
16 191 (3.58%) Python Software Engineer
17 188 (3.53%) C# Software Engineer
18 187 (3.51%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
19 169 (3.17%) Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 568 (10.65%) .NET
2 489 (9.17%) React
3 317 (5.95%) Node.js
4 200 (3.75%) REST
5 168 (3.15%) RESTful
6 133 (2.49%) Spring
7 126 (2.36%) Kafka
8 112 (2.10%) AngularJS
8 112 (2.10%) Spring Boot
9 104 (1.95%) .NET Core
10 99 (1.86%) Vue
11 91 (1.71%) HTML
12 78 (1.46%) CSS
13 77 (1.44%) Django
14 75 (1.41%) GraphQL
15 74 (1.39%) gRPC
16 66 (1.24%) Redux
17 62 (1.16%) .NET Framework
18 53 (0.99%) Next.js
19 51 (0.96%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 346 (6.49%) Cloud Native
2 239 (4.48%) Distributed Systems
3 198 (3.71%) Algorithms
4 174 (3.26%) Product Ownership
5 167 (3.13%) Robotics
6 83 (1.56%) IoT
7 80 (1.50%) Embedded Systems
7 80 (1.50%) Greenfield Project
8 79 (1.48%) Data Structures
9 74 (1.39%) Fixed Income
10 66 (1.24%) Video\Live Streaming
11 64 (1.20%) Mobile App
12 60 (1.13%) Public Cloud
13 54 (1.01%) AI Agents
13 54 (1.01%) Legacy Systems
14 53 (0.99%) Over-the-Top Content
15 47 (0.88%) Distributed Architecture
16 46 (0.86%) Hedge funds
17 41 (0.77%) Derivative
18 40 (0.75%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 236 (4.43%) Linux
2 59 (1.11%) Windows
3 46 (0.86%) Android
4 20 (0.38%) Embedded Linux
4 20 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
5 16 (0.30%) Apple iOS
6 9 (0.17%) CentOS
7 7 (0.13%) Robot Operating System
7 7 (0.13%) Windows Server
8 5 (0.094%) Debian
8 5 (0.094%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
8 5 (0.094%) Ubuntu
9 2 (0.038%) Mac OS
9 2 (0.038%) SafeRTOS
9 2 (0.038%) ThreadX
9 2 (0.038%) Unix
9 2 (0.038%) VxWorks
9 2 (0.038%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 764 (14.33%) Agile
2 729 (13.67%) CI/CD
3 690 (12.94%) Full-Stack Development
4 630 (11.82%) AI
5 569 (10.67%) DevOps
6 490 (9.19%) Microservices
7 478 (8.97%) Problem-Solving
8 477 (8.95%) Mentoring
9 405 (7.60%) Continuous Improvement
10 366 (6.87%) Test Automation
11 363 (6.81%) Computer Science
12 303 (5.68%) Technical Leadership
13 299 (5.61%) Containerisation
14 283 (5.31%) SDLC
15 276 (5.18%) Fintech
16 263 (4.93%) Roadmaps
17 234 (4.39%) Machine Learning
18 228 (4.28%) Clean Code
19 214 (4.01%) Analytics
20 208 (3.90%) Infrastructure as Code
Programming Languages
1 1,096 (20.56%) Python
2 716 (13.43%) Java
3 661 (12.40%) C#
4 534 (10.02%) C++
5 492 (9.23%) TypeScript
6 432 (8.10%) JavaScript
7 391 (7.33%) SQL
8 224 (4.20%) Go
9 196 (3.68%) C
10 138 (2.59%) Rust
11 75 (1.41%) PHP
12 65 (1.22%) Scala
13 47 (0.88%) Bash
14 41 (0.77%) Kotlin
15 37 (0.69%) Embedded C
16 25 (0.47%) Ruby
17 20 (0.38%) PowerShell
18 18 (0.34%) COBOL
19 17 (0.32%) Embedded C++
20 15 (0.28%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 473 (8.87%) Degree
2 458 (8.59%) Security Cleared
3 271 (5.08%) SC Cleared
4 208 (3.90%) Computer Science Degree
5 165 (3.10%) DV Cleared
6 70 (1.31%) Master's Degree
7 66 (1.24%) BPSS Clearance
8 47 (0.88%) PhD
9 32 (0.60%) DBS Check
10 27 (0.51%) AWS Certification
11 26 (0.49%) Chartered Engineer
12 20 (0.38%) Microsoft Certification
13 19 (0.36%) Azure Certification
14 10 (0.19%) ISTQB
15 9 (0.17%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 7 (0.13%) HNC
16 7 (0.13%) TOGAF Certification
17 6 (0.11%) HND
17 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
18 4 (0.075%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 182 (3.41%) QA
2 44 (0.83%) Accessibility
3 29 (0.54%) GDPR
4 23 (0.43%) Data Quality
5 21 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 20 (0.38%) ISO/IEC 12207
7 19 (0.36%) PCI DSS
7 19 (0.36%) SOC 2
8 18 (0.34%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 12 (0.23%) NIST
10 10 (0.19%) GRC
11 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 7 (0.13%) SLA
12 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
12 6 (0.11%) MISRA
13 5 (0.094%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
13 5 (0.094%) DO-254
13 5 (0.094%) MISRA C
System Software
1 351 (6.58%) Docker
2 123 (2.31%) Firmware
3 37 (0.69%) Embedded Firmware
4 15 (0.28%) Hyper-V
4 15 (0.28%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 7 (0.13%) Virtual Machines
7 3 (0.056%) Active Directory
7 3 (0.056%) QEMU
8 2 (0.038%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 358 (6.72%) Kubernetes
2 256 (4.80%) Terraform
3 107 (2.01%) Grafana
4 60 (1.13%) Prometheus
5 45 (0.84%) Ansible
6 9 (0.17%) Progress Chef
7 8 (0.15%) Cilium
7 8 (0.15%) Kibana
8 7 (0.13%) logstash
8 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 6 (0.11%) Puppet
10 5 (0.094%) Argo
10 5 (0.094%) Podman
11 4 (0.075%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.075%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.075%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.056%) Packer
12 3 (0.056%) SCCM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 180 (3.38%) Microsoft
2 86 (1.61%) Google
3 64 (1.20%) Salesforce
4 50 (0.94%) Oracle
5 45 (0.84%) Cisco
5 45 (0.84%) Typelevel
6 35 (0.66%) Adobe
7 29 (0.54%) OpenAI
8 27 (0.51%) Siemens
9 24 (0.45%) Databricks
10 20 (0.38%) Rockwell
11 18 (0.34%) IBM
12 17 (0.32%) VMware
13 13 (0.24%) Atlassian
14 12 (0.23%) Allen-Bradley
14 12 (0.23%) SAP
15 11 (0.21%) Splunk
16 10 (0.19%) Palantir
16 10 (0.19%) Talend
17 9 (0.17%) ServiceNow