Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 23 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
23 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 25 11
Rank change year-on-year +13 -14 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 7,960 3,170 7,309
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.74% 7.40% 10.91%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.54% 8.35% 13.34%
Number of salaries quoted 5,873 1,762 4,607
10th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £57,500 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +19.23% -10.03%
75th Percentile £90,000 £110,000 £93,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 75,504 37,986 54,786
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.43% 88.72% 81.76%
Number of salaries quoted 53,373 21,807 30,739
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,742 £32,500
25th Percentile £42,500 £37,500 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £58,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -5.17% -6.94%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £97,500
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -4.17%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 23 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 23 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +6 2,297 £95,000 -9.52% 4,667
North of England +15 1,591 £70,000 +3.70% 959
South East +32 1,473 £65,000 -7.14% 911
South West +17 1,120 £70,000 +16.67% 636
North West +15 927 £70,000 +3.70% 595
East of England +43 779 £70,000 +27.27% 582
Midlands +36 657 £65,000 - 454
Yorkshire +16 360 £65,000 -4.41% 251
East Midlands +36 358 £57,500 -11.54% 203
North East +25 304 £75,000 +25.00% 114
West Midlands +27 299 £70,000 +7.69% 251
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 56 (0.70%) Apache
2 45 (0.57%) Apache Spark
3 26 (0.33%) SharePoint
4 25 (0.31%) Apache Airflow
4 25 (0.31%) Confluence
5 21 (0.26%) CMS
6 17 (0.21%) Microsoft Exchange
7 16 (0.20%) SharePoint Server
8 14 (0.18%) WordPress
9 10 (0.13%) Headless CMS
10 6 (0.075%) Adobe Experience Manager
10 6 (0.075%) Camunda
10 6 (0.075%) FactoryTalk
10 6 (0.075%) Jupyter
10 6 (0.075%) SAS
11 5 (0.063%) Ethereum
11 5 (0.063%) Palantir Foundry
11 5 (0.063%) WinCC
12 4 (0.050%) OpenStack
12 4 (0.050%) Umbraco
Applications
1 35 (0.44%) Microsoft Excel
2 22 (0.28%) Simulink
3 20 (0.25%) Lightworks
4 17 (0.21%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 15 (0.19%) Chatbot
5 15 (0.19%) Microsoft Office
6 9 (0.11%) CATIA
7 6 (0.075%) EPLAN
7 6 (0.075%) Trello
8 4 (0.050%) MS Visio
8 4 (0.050%) Spreadsheet
8 4 (0.050%) Windchill
9 3 (0.038%) Blender
9 3 (0.038%) Maya
9 3 (0.038%) Stateflow
10 1 (0.013%) AutoCAD
10 1 (0.013%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.013%) Notion
10 1 (0.013%) Revit
Business Applications
1 9 (0.11%) Oracle Applications
2 8 (0.10%) Visualfiles
3 6 (0.075%) Dynamics CRM
4 5 (0.063%) SAP ERP
4 5 (0.063%) SAP R/3
5 4 (0.050%) SAP S/4HANA
6 2 (0.025%) Sage 200
6 2 (0.025%) Shopify
7 1 (0.013%) Aladdin
7 1 (0.013%) Endur
7 1 (0.013%) Oracle EBS
7 1 (0.013%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 1,420 (17.84%) AWS
2 892 (11.21%) Azure
3 439 (5.52%) GCP
4 389 (4.89%) SaaS
5 263 (3.30%) GitHub
6 230 (2.89%) Serverless
7 143 (1.80%) Azure DevOps
8 122 (1.53%) Anthropic Claude
9 110 (1.38%) AWS Lambda
10 103 (1.29%) AWS CloudFormation
11 97 (1.22%) GitHub Actions
12 90 (1.13%) GitHub Copilot
13 83 (1.04%) Amazon EKS
14 79 (0.99%) Amazon S3
15 69 (0.87%) Power Platform
16 56 (0.70%) Amazon ECS
17 49 (0.62%) Azure Functions
18 44 (0.55%) Microsoft 365
19 43 (0.54%) Amazon CloudWatch
20 42 (0.53%) Amazon Bedrock
Communications & Networking
1 111 (1.39%) Wireless
2 55 (0.69%) HTTP
3 51 (0.64%) TCP/IP
4 50 (0.63%) Broadband
5 33 (0.41%) Bluetooth
5 33 (0.41%) Ethernet
5 33 (0.41%) Wi-Fi
6 32 (0.40%) Network Security
7 31 (0.39%) DNS
8 27 (0.34%) MQTT
9 26 (0.33%) Modbus
10 23 (0.29%) LTE
11 22 (0.28%) Firewall
12 21 (0.26%) 5G
13 19 (0.24%) Internet
14 17 (0.21%) VPN
14 17 (0.21%) ZigBee
15 15 (0.19%) Multicast
15 15 (0.19%) Profibus
15 15 (0.19%) Wireshark
Database & Business Intelligence
1 247 (3.10%) PostgreSQL
2 185 (2.32%) SQL Server
3 140 (1.76%) MongoDB
3 140 (1.76%) MySQL
3 140 (1.76%) Relational Database
4 131 (1.65%) NoSQL
5 56 (0.70%) Redis
6 47 (0.59%) Elasticsearch
7 44 (0.55%) DynamoDB
8 42 (0.53%) Big Data
9 38 (0.48%) Data Warehouse
10 33 (0.41%) Power BI
11 27 (0.34%) Azure SQL Database
12 25 (0.31%) Amazon RDS
13 24 (0.30%) Data Lake
13 24 (0.30%) Pinecone
14 20 (0.25%) Chroma
15 19 (0.24%) Hadoop
16 16 (0.20%) Amazon Redshift
17 15 (0.19%) Geospatial Data
Development Applications
1 415 (5.21%) Git
2 135 (1.70%) GitLab
3 123 (1.55%) Jenkins
4 111 (1.39%) Claude Code
5 108 (1.36%) JIRA
6 53 (0.67%) TeamCity
7 41 (0.52%) Rational DOORS
8 27 (0.34%) Visual Studio
9 24 (0.30%) Cypress.io
9 24 (0.30%) Visual Studio Code
10 23 (0.29%) JUnit
11 21 (0.26%) Cucumber
11 21 (0.26%) Selenium
12 19 (0.24%) Maven
13 17 (0.21%) Bitbucket
13 17 (0.21%) Postman
13 17 (0.21%) SonarQube
13 17 (0.21%) Subversion
14 15 (0.19%) GDB
14 15 (0.19%) MLflow
General
1 1,114 (13.99%) Finance
2 977 (12.27%) Social Skills
3 367 (4.61%) Banking
4 281 (3.53%) Electronics
5 278 (3.49%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 270 (3.39%) Manufacturing
7 265 (3.33%) Analytical Skills
8 226 (2.84%) Aerospace
9 224 (2.81%) Law
10 221 (2.78%) Public Sector
11 186 (2.34%) Retail
12 149 (1.87%) Aviation
13 99 (1.24%) Marketing
14 95 (1.19%) Automotive
15 90 (1.13%) Legal
16 83 (1.04%) Financial Institution
17 71 (0.89%) Military
18 68 (0.85%) Front Office
19 67 (0.84%) Games
20 59 (0.74%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 5,241 (65.84%) Software Engineer
2 2,180 (27.39%) Senior
3 1,575 (19.79%) Senior Software Engineer
4 882 (11.08%) Lead
5 735 (9.23%) Embedded Engineer
6 675 (8.48%) Embedded Software Engineer
7 674 (8.47%) Developer
8 558 (7.01%) Lead Software Engineer
9 471 (5.92%) Principal Engineer
10 439 (5.52%) Python Engineer
11 396 (4.97%) Principal Software Engineer
12 366 (4.60%) C++ Software Engineer
13 342 (4.30%) Python Software Engineer
14 322 (4.05%) C# Software Engineer
15 305 (3.83%) Full-Stack Engineer
16 295 (3.71%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
17 289 (3.63%) Engineering Manager
18 263 (3.30%) Software Manager
19 236 (2.96%) Java Engineer
20 222 (2.79%) Software Engineering Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 683 (8.58%) .NET
2 582 (7.31%) React
3 385 (4.84%) Terraform
4 300 (3.77%) Node.js
5 282 (3.54%) REST
6 236 (2.96%) RESTful
7 224 (2.81%) Spring
8 172 (2.16%) Kafka
9 170 (2.14%) AngularJS
9 170 (2.14%) Spring Boot
10 147 (1.85%) Vue
11 131 (1.65%) CSS
12 120 (1.51%) Next.js
13 106 (1.33%) HTML
14 105 (1.32%) FastAPI
15 98 (1.23%) LangChain
16 94 (1.18%) WPF
17 91 (1.14%) .NET Core
17 91 (1.14%) Django
18 90 (1.13%) PyTorch
Miscellaneous
1 654 (8.22%) Cloud Native
2 394 (4.95%) Distributed Systems
3 298 (3.74%) Product Ownership
4 258 (3.24%) AI Agents
5 246 (3.09%) Robotics
6 243 (3.05%) Algorithms
7 180 (2.26%) Embedded Systems
8 137 (1.72%) Legacy Systems
9 135 (1.70%) Public Cloud
10 100 (1.26%) Enterprise Software
11 98 (1.23%) IoT
12 86 (1.08%) Onboarding
13 85 (1.07%) Greenfield Project
14 76 (0.95%) Management Information System
15 73 (0.92%) Data Structures
16 66 (0.83%) Distributed Architecture
17 63 (0.79%) Hedge funds
18 61 (0.77%) Low-Code
19 59 (0.74%) Cyber Threat
19 59 (0.74%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 510 (6.41%) Linux
2 119 (1.49%) Windows
3 82 (1.03%) Embedded Linux
4 64 (0.80%) Android
5 33 (0.41%) Unix
6 30 (0.38%) Apple iOS
7 29 (0.36%) FreeRTOS
8 19 (0.24%) Debian
9 17 (0.21%) Windows Server
10 15 (0.19%) Ubuntu
11 14 (0.18%) CentOS
12 9 (0.11%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 9 (0.11%) Robot Operating System
13 6 (0.075%) Windows 10
14 5 (0.063%) VxWorks
15 4 (0.050%) Mac OS
15 4 (0.050%) VMS
16 3 (0.038%) Gentoo
17 2 (0.025%) OpenWrt
17 2 (0.025%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,439 (18.08%) AI
2 1,272 (15.98%) CI/CD
3 1,210 (15.20%) Agile
4 822 (10.33%) DevOps
4 822 (10.33%) Full-Stack Development
5 819 (10.29%) Problem-Solving
6 766 (9.62%) Mentoring
7 687 (8.63%) Continuous Improvement
8 633 (7.95%) Test Automation
9 629 (7.90%) Microservices
10 624 (7.84%) Technical Leadership
11 529 (6.65%) Computer Science
12 491 (6.17%) Roadmaps
13 483 (6.07%) Machine Learning
14 477 (5.99%) SDLC
15 430 (5.40%) Infrastructure as Code
16 395 (4.96%) Containerisation
17 375 (4.71%) Observability
18 350 (4.40%) Code Quality
18 350 (4.40%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,696 (21.31%) Python
2 1,030 (12.94%) C#
3 969 (12.17%) Java
4 911 (11.44%) C++
5 629 (7.90%) TypeScript
6 584 (7.34%) JavaScript
7 580 (7.29%) SQL
8 334 (4.20%) C
9 226 (2.84%) Go
10 216 (2.71%) Rust
11 99 (1.24%) PHP
12 86 (1.08%) Bash
13 68 (0.85%) Kotlin
14 55 (0.69%) Embedded C
15 51 (0.64%) MATLAB
16 48 (0.60%) Scala
17 39 (0.49%) Embedded C++
18 38 (0.48%) PowerShell
19 37 (0.46%) Ruby
20 25 (0.31%) Ada
Qualifications
1 811 (10.19%) Security Cleared
2 739 (9.28%) Degree
3 522 (6.56%) SC Cleared
4 306 (3.84%) DV Cleared
5 304 (3.82%) Computer Science Degree
6 116 (1.46%) BPSS Clearance
7 113 (1.42%) Master's Degree
8 70 (0.88%) PhD
9 43 (0.54%) AWS Certification
10 36 (0.45%) Azure Certification
11 30 (0.38%) Chartered Engineer
12 29 (0.36%) DBS Check
13 21 (0.26%) HNC
13 21 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
13 21 (0.26%) PMI Certification
14 19 (0.24%) HND
14 19 (0.24%) Microsoft Certification
15 12 (0.15%) CEH
16 11 (0.14%) CISSP
17 10 (0.13%) TOGAF Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 257 (3.23%) QA
2 109 (1.37%) Accessibility
3 66 (0.83%) Data Quality
4 44 (0.55%) GDPR
5 42 (0.53%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 24 (0.30%) NIST
7 21 (0.26%) Def Stans
8 20 (0.25%) GRC
9 18 (0.23%) ISO/IEC 15288
10 16 (0.20%) WCAG
11 14 (0.18%) MISRA
11 14 (0.18%) SLA
11 14 (0.18%) SOC 2
12 11 (0.14%) ISO/IEC 12207
13 10 (0.13%) DO-254
13 10 (0.13%) IEC 61508
14 9 (0.11%) IEC 61131
14 9 (0.11%) ISO 20022
14 9 (0.11%) JTAG
15 8 (0.10%) ISO 26262
System Software
1 543 (6.82%) Docker
2 199 (2.50%) Firmware
3 65 (0.82%) Embedded Firmware
4 19 (0.24%) Active Directory
5 14 (0.18%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.11%) Hyper-V
7 8 (0.10%) Virtual Machines
8 7 (0.088%) QEMU
9 6 (0.075%) Virtual Servers
10 3 (0.038%) KVM
10 3 (0.038%) Slurm Workload Manager
10 3 (0.038%) VMware ESXi
11 2 (0.025%) ProxySG
12 1 (0.013%) HDFS
12 1 (0.013%) Time Sharing Option
12 1 (0.013%) Virtual Desktop
Systems Management
1 533 (6.70%) Kubernetes
2 112 (1.41%) Grafana
3 94 (1.18%) Ansible
4 57 (0.72%) Prometheus
5 20 (0.25%) Kibana
6 18 (0.23%) Progress Chef
7 14 (0.18%) Puppet
8 12 (0.15%) Argo
9 11 (0.14%) Microsoft Intune
9 11 (0.14%) Podman
10 9 (0.11%) Cilium
10 9 (0.11%) logstash
10 9 (0.11%) Nagios
10 9 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
11 8 (0.10%) Functional Safety
12 7 (0.088%) Kubeflow
13 5 (0.063%) Packer
14 4 (0.050%) EnCase
14 4 (0.050%) FTK
14 4 (0.050%) Istio
Vendors
1 320 (4.02%) Microsoft
2 152 (1.91%) Google
3 65 (0.82%) Databricks
4 59 (0.74%) OpenAI
4 59 (0.74%) Siemens
5 57 (0.72%) Salesforce
6 52 (0.65%) Oracle
7 42 (0.53%) Splunk
8 30 (0.38%) Foundry
9 22 (0.28%) Rockwell
10 20 (0.25%) Palantir
10 20 (0.25%) Red Hat
11 18 (0.23%) IBM
12 17 (0.21%) SAP
12 17 (0.21%) VMware
13 16 (0.20%) Allen-Bradley
14 15 (0.19%) AppDynamics
15 12 (0.15%) Sage
16 11 (0.14%) RedGate
17 10 (0.13%) Cisco