Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 19 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
19 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 21 15
Rank change year-on-year +5 -6 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,558 3,435 7,806
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.78% 8.73% 9.21%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.20% 9.35% 10.86%
Number of salaries quoted 4,115 2,411 6,378
10th Percentile £48,289 £43,750 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,750 £55,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.97%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,429 36,751 71,864
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.71% 93.37% 84.83%
Number of salaries quoted 39,858 20,257 53,833
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £41,250 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £58,500 £55,000
% change year-on-year +2.56% +6.36% -10.10%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 19 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 19 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +5 1,828 £95,000 -5.00% 705
South East +28 1,124 £65,000 - 409
North of England -7 1,067 £67,500 +3.85% 336
South West +2 669 £65,000 +8.33% 206
North West -3 627 £67,500 - 173
East of England +29 460 £70,000 +12.00% 185
Midlands -14 370 £65,000 +4.00% 134
Yorkshire -2 318 £65,000 -3.70% 91
West Midlands -21 194 £65,000 - 76
East Midlands +9 175 £60,000 -4.00% 58
North East -8 122 £66,250 +20.45% 74
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 48 (0.86%) Apache Spark
2 29 (0.52%) Apache
3 26 (0.47%) Apache Airflow
4 24 (0.43%) SharePoint
5 22 (0.40%) Confluence
6 15 (0.27%) CMS
7 12 (0.22%) SharePoint Server
8 9 (0.16%) WordPress
9 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
10 5 (0.090%) Microsoft Exchange
10 5 (0.090%) nginx
11 4 (0.072%) Apache Solr
11 4 (0.072%) Ethereum
11 4 (0.072%) GeoServer
11 4 (0.072%) Headless CMS
11 4 (0.072%) Jupyter
12 3 (0.054%) Appian
12 3 (0.054%) IIS
13 2 (0.036%) Drupal
13 2 (0.036%) SAS
Applications
1 19 (0.34%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.27%) CATIA
3 10 (0.18%) Microsoft Excel
3 10 (0.18%) Simulink
4 8 (0.14%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 6 (0.11%) MS Visio
6 4 (0.072%) EngageOne
7 3 (0.054%) AutoCAD
7 3 (0.054%) Windchill
8 2 (0.036%) EPLAN
8 2 (0.036%) Stateflow
9 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
9 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.090%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.072%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.054%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.036%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.018%) SAP S/4HANA
Cloud Services
1 1,064 (19.14%) AWS
2 652 (11.73%) Azure
3 393 (7.07%) SaaS
4 390 (7.02%) GCP
5 162 (2.91%) Serverless
6 144 (2.59%) GitHub
7 86 (1.55%) AWS Lambda
8 76 (1.37%) Azure DevOps
9 75 (1.35%) Amazon EKS
10 71 (1.28%) Amazon S3
11 62 (1.12%) Anthropic Claude
12 59 (1.06%) AWS CloudFormation
13 47 (0.85%) GitHub Actions
14 43 (0.77%) Figma
15 38 (0.68%) Amazon EC2
16 37 (0.67%) Datadog
17 35 (0.63%) GitHub Copilot
18 33 (0.59%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 33 (0.59%) Power Platform
19 28 (0.50%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.34%) Broadband
2 52 (0.94%) Wireless
3 37 (0.67%) HTTP
4 31 (0.56%) Network Security
5 19 (0.34%) Bluetooth
6 17 (0.31%) Multicast
6 17 (0.31%) TCP/IP
7 16 (0.29%) Ethernet
8 15 (0.27%) Modbus
9 11 (0.20%) LTE
10 10 (0.18%) AMQP
10 10 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
11 9 (0.16%) ZigBee
12 8 (0.14%) DNS
13 7 (0.13%) MQTT
13 7 (0.13%) Profibus
13 7 (0.13%) VoIP
14 6 (0.11%) Internet
15 5 (0.090%) Firewall
15 5 (0.090%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 170 (3.06%) PostgreSQL
2 149 (2.68%) SQL Server
3 114 (2.05%) NoSQL
4 107 (1.93%) MongoDB
5 77 (1.39%) MySQL
6 63 (1.13%) Elasticsearch
7 53 (0.95%) Big Data
8 49 (0.88%) Relational Database
9 42 (0.76%) DynamoDB
10 38 (0.68%) BigQuery
11 29 (0.52%) Amazon RDS
12 26 (0.47%) Power BI
13 25 (0.45%) Data Warehouse
14 23 (0.41%) Redis
15 22 (0.40%) Neo4j
16 18 (0.32%) Azure SQL Database
17 15 (0.27%) Hadoop
18 8 (0.14%) GIS
19 7 (0.13%) DB2
19 7 (0.13%) RDBMS
Development Applications
1 217 (3.90%) Git
2 92 (1.66%) JIRA
3 87 (1.57%) GitLab
4 79 (1.42%) Jenkins
5 65 (1.17%) TeamCity
6 60 (1.08%) Claude Code
7 42 (0.76%) Rational DOORS
8 30 (0.54%) CircleCI
9 22 (0.40%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.36%) Visual Studio Code
11 16 (0.29%) Cucumber
12 15 (0.27%) Storybook
13 14 (0.25%) Bitbucket
14 13 (0.23%) Cypress.io
15 11 (0.20%) Selenium
16 10 (0.18%) JUnit
16 10 (0.18%) Postman
17 9 (0.16%) MLflow
17 9 (0.16%) SonarQube
18 8 (0.14%) Subversion
General
1 768 (13.82%) Finance
2 492 (8.85%) Social Skills
3 247 (4.44%) Banking
4 164 (2.95%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 154 (2.77%) Analytical Skills
6 151 (2.72%) Manufacturing
7 149 (2.68%) Electronics
8 134 (2.41%) Public Sector
8 134 (2.41%) Retail
9 113 (2.03%) Aerospace
10 112 (2.02%) Law
11 91 (1.64%) Front Office
12 82 (1.48%) Games
13 67 (1.21%) Automotive
14 52 (0.94%) Financial Institution
15 46 (0.83%) Aviation
16 45 (0.81%) Back Office
17 42 (0.76%) Marketing
18 39 (0.70%) Pharmaceutical
19 36 (0.65%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,565 (64.14%) Software Engineer
2 1,386 (24.94%) Senior
3 1,013 (18.23%) Senior Software Engineer
4 728 (13.10%) Developer
5 639 (11.50%) Lead
6 444 (7.99%) Embedded Engineer
7 406 (7.30%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 362 (6.51%) Lead Software Engineer
9 330 (5.94%) Principal Engineer
10 287 (5.16%) C++ Software Engineer
11 258 (4.64%) Python Engineer
12 254 (4.57%) Principal Software Engineer
13 251 (4.52%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 225 (4.05%) C# Software Engineer
15 212 (3.81%) Python Software Engineer
16 204 (3.67%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
17 202 (3.63%) Java Engineer
18 197 (3.54%) Senior Developer
19 192 (3.45%) Software Developer
20 183 (3.29%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 614 (11.05%) .NET
2 510 (9.18%) React
3 317 (5.70%) Node.js
4 209 (3.76%) REST
5 186 (3.35%) RESTful
6 139 (2.50%) Spring
7 134 (2.41%) Kafka
8 126 (2.27%) AngularJS
9 121 (2.18%) Vue
10 117 (2.11%) Spring Boot
11 104 (1.87%) .NET Core
12 96 (1.73%) HTML
13 88 (1.58%) CSS
14 78 (1.40%) gRPC
15 74 (1.33%) GraphQL
16 71 (1.28%) Django
17 65 (1.17%) Redux
18 62 (1.12%) Next.js
19 60 (1.08%) .NET Framework
20 54 (0.97%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 377 (6.78%) Cloud Native
2 254 (4.57%) Distributed Systems
3 217 (3.90%) Algorithms
4 202 (3.63%) Product Ownership
5 159 (2.86%) Robotics
6 98 (1.76%) Embedded Systems
7 89 (1.60%) IoT
8 81 (1.46%) Data Structures
9 77 (1.39%) Fixed Income
9 77 (1.39%) Greenfield Project
10 76 (1.37%) Video\Live Streaming
11 73 (1.31%) Mobile App
12 71 (1.28%) AI Agents
13 70 (1.26%) Public Cloud
14 63 (1.13%) Legacy Systems
15 53 (0.95%) Over-the-Top Content
16 51 (0.92%) Distributed Architecture
17 48 (0.86%) Hedge funds
18 44 (0.79%) Derivative
19 40 (0.72%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 258 (4.64%) Linux
2 61 (1.10%) Windows
3 45 (0.81%) Android
4 30 (0.54%) Embedded Linux
5 21 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
6 14 (0.25%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.16%) CentOS
7 9 (0.16%) Robot Operating System
8 8 (0.14%) Windows Server
9 5 (0.090%) Debian
9 5 (0.090%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.090%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.036%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.036%) SafeRTOS
10 2 (0.036%) ThreadX
10 2 (0.036%) zOS
11 1 (0.018%) Unix
11 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
11 1 (0.018%) Windows 10
11 1 (0.018%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 793 (14.27%) Agile
2 772 (13.89%) CI/CD
3 750 (13.49%) Full-Stack Development
4 678 (12.20%) AI
5 582 (10.47%) DevOps
6 521 (9.37%) Mentoring
7 514 (9.25%) Microservices
8 502 (9.03%) Problem-Solving
9 423 (7.61%) Continuous Improvement
10 394 (7.09%) Test Automation
11 384 (6.91%) Computer Science
12 329 (5.92%) Technical Leadership
13 310 (5.58%) Containerisation
14 304 (5.47%) SDLC
15 291 (5.24%) Fintech
16 284 (5.11%) Roadmaps
17 265 (4.77%) Machine Learning
18 243 (4.37%) Clean Code
19 229 (4.12%) Infrastructure as Code
20 217 (3.90%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,167 (21.00%) Python
2 749 (13.48%) Java
3 719 (12.94%) C#
4 584 (10.51%) C++
5 503 (9.05%) TypeScript
6 455 (8.19%) JavaScript
7 414 (7.45%) SQL
8 242 (4.35%) Go
9 217 (3.90%) C
10 150 (2.70%) Rust
11 79 (1.42%) PHP
12 72 (1.30%) Scala
13 50 (0.90%) Bash
14 38 (0.68%) Embedded C
15 36 (0.65%) Kotlin
16 32 (0.58%) Ruby
17 25 (0.45%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.36%) PowerShell
19 17 (0.31%) COBOL
19 17 (0.31%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 501 (9.01%) Degree
2 477 (8.58%) Security Cleared
3 295 (5.31%) SC Cleared
4 222 (3.99%) Computer Science Degree
5 183 (3.29%) DV Cleared
6 77 (1.39%) Master's Degree
7 73 (1.31%) BPSS Clearance
8 49 (0.88%) PhD
9 32 (0.58%) DBS Check
10 31 (0.56%) AWS Certification
11 29 (0.52%) Chartered Engineer
12 22 (0.40%) Azure Certification
12 22 (0.40%) Microsoft Certification
13 10 (0.18%) HNC
14 9 (0.16%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 8 (0.14%) ISTQB
16 6 (0.11%) HND
16 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
17 5 (0.090%) CEH
17 5 (0.090%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 185 (3.33%) QA
2 50 (0.90%) Accessibility
3 34 (0.61%) GDPR
4 25 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 23 (0.41%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 12207
6 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 15288
6 22 (0.40%) SOC 2
7 17 (0.31%) PCI DSS
8 13 (0.23%) GRC
9 12 (0.22%) NIST
10 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
11 6 (0.11%) MISRA
11 6 (0.11%) SLA
12 5 (0.090%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
12 5 (0.090%) DO-254
12 5 (0.090%) MISRA C
System Software
1 368 (6.62%) Docker
2 133 (2.39%) Firmware
3 42 (0.76%) Embedded Firmware
4 17 (0.31%) Hyper-V
4 17 (0.31%) VMware Infrastructure
5 14 (0.25%) KVM
6 9 (0.16%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.072%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.054%) QEMU
9 2 (0.036%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 372 (6.69%) Kubernetes
2 270 (4.86%) Terraform
3 104 (1.87%) Grafana
4 63 (1.13%) Prometheus
5 47 (0.85%) Ansible
6 11 (0.20%) Cilium
7 10 (0.18%) Kibana
8 9 (0.16%) Progress Chef
9 7 (0.13%) logstash
9 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 7 (0.13%) Puppet
10 6 (0.11%) Podman
11 4 (0.072%) Argo
11 4 (0.072%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.072%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.072%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.054%) Plesk
12 3 (0.054%) SCCM
12 3 (0.054%) SCOM
12 3 (0.054%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 190 (3.42%) Microsoft
2 85 (1.53%) Google
3 65 (1.17%) Salesforce
4 47 (0.85%) Oracle
5 45 (0.81%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.67%) Cisco
7 35 (0.63%) Adobe
8 31 (0.56%) Siemens
9 29 (0.52%) OpenAI
10 26 (0.47%) Databricks
11 21 (0.38%) Rockwell
12 19 (0.34%) VMware
13 17 (0.31%) IBM
14 13 (0.23%) Allen-Bradley
15 12 (0.22%) Atlassian
15 12 (0.22%) Splunk
16 11 (0.20%) SAP
17 10 (0.18%) Palantir
17 10 (0.18%) Talend
18 9 (0.16%) ServiceNow