Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 12 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
12 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 19 15
Rank change year-on-year +3 -4 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,403 3,508 7,702
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.71% 8.97% 9.15%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.07% 9.61% 10.73%
Number of salaries quoted 3,984 2,467 6,328
10th Percentile £48,289 £44,050 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £48,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.79%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 59,545 36,509 71,748
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.99% 93.39% 85.21%
Number of salaries quoted 39,042 20,550 53,849
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £42,000 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year - +9.09% -9.84%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 12 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 12 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +4 1,785 £95,000 -5.00% 675
South East +25 1,089 £65,000 - 423
North of England -14 1,009 £65,000 - 290
South West +2 676 £65,000 +8.33% 166
North West -7 599 £67,500 +0.69% 147
East of England +31 455 £70,000 +12.00% 176
Midlands -26 353 £65,000 +4.00% 133
Yorkshire -3 301 £65,000 -3.70% 85
West Midlands -30 179 £65,000 - 74
East Midlands +4 173 £65,000 +6.12% 59
North East -10 109 £60,000 +9.09% 60
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 44 (0.81%) Apache Spark
2 27 (0.50%) Apache Airflow
3 25 (0.46%) Apache
4 23 (0.43%) SharePoint
5 22 (0.41%) Confluence
6 17 (0.31%) CMS
7 8 (0.15%) WordPress
8 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
9 5 (0.093%) Microsoft Exchange
9 5 (0.093%) nginx
10 4 (0.074%) Apache Solr
10 4 (0.074%) Appian
10 4 (0.074%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.074%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.074%) Headless CMS
11 3 (0.056%) IIS
12 2 (0.037%) Camunda
12 2 (0.037%) Drupal
12 2 (0.037%) Jupyter
13 1 (0.019%) Apache Pulsar
Applications
1 18 (0.33%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.28%) CATIA
3 9 (0.17%) Microsoft Excel
3 9 (0.17%) Simulink
4 8 (0.15%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 7 (0.13%) MS Visio
6 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
7 4 (0.074%) EngageOne
8 3 (0.056%) AutoCAD
9 2 (0.037%) EPLAN
9 2 (0.037%) Windchill
10 1 (0.019%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.019%) Spreadsheet
10 1 (0.019%) Stateflow
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.093%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.074%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.056%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.037%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.019%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.019%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.019%) Payment Gateway
6 1 (0.019%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 1,011 (18.71%) AWS
2 622 (11.51%) Azure
3 386 (7.14%) SaaS
4 377 (6.98%) GCP
5 149 (2.76%) Serverless
6 136 (2.52%) GitHub
7 79 (1.46%) AWS Lambda
8 69 (1.28%) Azure DevOps
9 66 (1.22%) Amazon EKS
9 66 (1.22%) Amazon S3
10 59 (1.09%) Anthropic Claude
11 54 (1.00%) AWS CloudFormation
12 43 (0.80%) Figma
13 42 (0.78%) GitHub Actions
14 37 (0.68%) Datadog
15 36 (0.67%) Amazon EC2
16 35 (0.65%) GitHub Copilot
17 34 (0.63%) Power Platform
18 31 (0.57%) Amazon CloudWatch
19 29 (0.54%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.41%) Broadband
2 51 (0.94%) Wireless
3 38 (0.70%) HTTP
4 28 (0.52%) Network Security
5 18 (0.33%) Multicast
5 18 (0.33%) TCP/IP
6 17 (0.31%) Bluetooth
7 16 (0.30%) Ethernet
8 14 (0.26%) Modbus
9 10 (0.19%) LTE
10 9 (0.17%) AMQP
10 9 (0.17%) DNS
10 9 (0.17%) Wi-Fi
11 7 (0.13%) ZigBee
12 6 (0.11%) Profibus
13 5 (0.093%) Firewall
14 4 (0.074%) Internet
14 4 (0.074%) RS-232
14 4 (0.074%) RS-485
14 4 (0.074%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 163 (3.02%) PostgreSQL
2 150 (2.78%) SQL Server
3 105 (1.94%) NoSQL
4 100 (1.85%) MongoDB
5 67 (1.24%) MySQL
6 61 (1.13%) Elasticsearch
7 52 (0.96%) Relational Database
8 47 (0.87%) Big Data
9 41 (0.76%) BigQuery
10 36 (0.67%) DynamoDB
11 27 (0.50%) Amazon RDS
12 26 (0.48%) Power BI
13 25 (0.46%) Redis
14 24 (0.44%) Data Warehouse
15 22 (0.41%) Neo4j
16 14 (0.26%) Hadoop
17 11 (0.20%) Azure SQL Database
17 11 (0.20%) DB2
18 8 (0.15%) GIS
18 8 (0.15%) Weaviate
Development Applications
1 199 (3.68%) Git
2 92 (1.70%) JIRA
3 81 (1.50%) GitLab
4 79 (1.46%) Jenkins
5 57 (1.05%) TeamCity
6 56 (1.04%) Claude Code
7 40 (0.74%) Rational DOORS
8 31 (0.57%) CircleCI
9 21 (0.39%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.37%) Visual Studio Code
11 15 (0.28%) Bitbucket
11 15 (0.28%) Cucumber
11 15 (0.28%) Storybook
12 14 (0.26%) Cypress.io
13 12 (0.22%) Selenium
14 10 (0.19%) JUnit
15 9 (0.17%) MLflow
15 9 (0.17%) Postman
16 8 (0.15%) LabVIEW
16 8 (0.15%) Subversion
General
1 740 (13.70%) Finance
2 476 (8.81%) Social Skills
3 233 (4.31%) Banking
4 162 (3.00%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 153 (2.83%) Analytical Skills
6 149 (2.76%) Manufacturing
7 140 (2.59%) Electronics
8 123 (2.28%) Retail
9 112 (2.07%) Public Sector
10 111 (2.05%) Law
11 109 (2.02%) Aerospace
12 87 (1.61%) Front Office
13 83 (1.54%) Games
14 64 (1.18%) Automotive
15 48 (0.89%) Financial Institution
16 45 (0.83%) Marketing
17 43 (0.80%) Aviation
17 43 (0.80%) Pharmaceutical
18 41 (0.76%) Back Office
19 38 (0.70%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,435 (63.58%) Software Engineer
2 1,331 (24.63%) Senior
3 962 (17.80%) Senior Software Engineer
4 715 (13.23%) Developer
5 617 (11.42%) Lead
6 426 (7.88%) Embedded Engineer
7 389 (7.20%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 341 (6.31%) Lead Software Engineer
9 319 (5.90%) Principal Engineer
10 273 (5.05%) C++ Software Engineer
11 246 (4.55%) Principal Software Engineer
12 240 (4.44%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 239 (4.42%) Python Engineer
14 202 (3.74%) C# Software Engineer
15 199 (3.68%) Java Engineer
16 196 (3.63%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
16 196 (3.63%) Python Software Engineer
17 194 (3.59%) Senior Developer
18 193 (3.57%) Software Developer
19 169 (3.13%) Java Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 591 (10.94%) .NET
2 502 (9.29%) React
3 313 (5.79%) Node.js
4 203 (3.76%) REST
5 175 (3.24%) RESTful
6 134 (2.48%) Spring
7 128 (2.37%) Kafka
8 122 (2.26%) AngularJS
9 112 (2.07%) Spring Boot
10 110 (2.04%) Vue
11 106 (1.96%) .NET Core
12 94 (1.74%) HTML
13 85 (1.57%) CSS
14 75 (1.39%) gRPC
15 74 (1.37%) GraphQL
16 71 (1.31%) Django
17 66 (1.22%) Redux
18 61 (1.13%) .NET Framework
19 57 (1.05%) Next.js
20 52 (0.96%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 356 (6.59%) Cloud Native
2 252 (4.66%) Distributed Systems
3 208 (3.85%) Algorithms
4 186 (3.44%) Product Ownership
5 160 (2.96%) Robotics
6 94 (1.74%) Embedded Systems
7 84 (1.55%) IoT
8 79 (1.46%) Greenfield Project
9 78 (1.44%) Data Structures
10 75 (1.39%) Video\Live Streaming
11 74 (1.37%) Fixed Income
12 70 (1.30%) Mobile App
13 69 (1.28%) Public Cloud
14 64 (1.18%) AI Agents
15 53 (0.98%) Over-the-Top Content
16 51 (0.94%) Distributed Architecture
17 47 (0.87%) Hedge funds
18 46 (0.85%) Legacy Systems
19 41 (0.76%) Derivative
20 38 (0.70%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 244 (4.52%) Linux
2 58 (1.07%) Windows
3 47 (0.87%) Android
4 26 (0.48%) Embedded Linux
5 20 (0.37%) FreeRTOS
6 15 (0.28%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.17%) Robot Operating System
8 8 (0.15%) CentOS
8 8 (0.15%) Windows Server
9 4 (0.074%) Debian
9 4 (0.074%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 4 (0.074%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.037%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.037%) SafeRTOS
10 2 (0.037%) ThreadX
10 2 (0.037%) Unix
10 2 (0.037%) zOS
11 1 (0.019%) VxWorks
11 1 (0.019%) Windows 10
11 1 (0.019%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 764 (14.14%) Agile
2 732 (13.55%) CI/CD
3 725 (13.42%) Full-Stack Development
4 658 (12.18%) AI
5 562 (10.40%) DevOps
6 489 (9.05%) Mentoring
7 486 (9.00%) Microservices
8 481 (8.90%) Problem-Solving
9 418 (7.74%) Continuous Improvement
10 376 (6.96%) Computer Science
10 376 (6.96%) Test Automation
11 314 (5.81%) Technical Leadership
12 299 (5.53%) Containerisation
13 294 (5.44%) SDLC
14 281 (5.20%) Fintech
14 281 (5.20%) Roadmaps
15 253 (4.68%) Machine Learning
16 227 (4.20%) Clean Code
17 218 (4.03%) Analytics
18 216 (4.00%) Infrastructure as Code
Programming Languages
1 1,128 (20.88%) Python
2 712 (13.18%) Java
3 683 (12.64%) C#
4 548 (10.14%) C++
5 493 (9.12%) TypeScript
6 435 (8.05%) JavaScript
7 394 (7.29%) SQL
8 236 (4.37%) Go
9 205 (3.79%) C
10 144 (2.67%) Rust
11 76 (1.41%) PHP
12 68 (1.26%) Scala
13 48 (0.89%) Bash
14 38 (0.70%) Embedded C
15 37 (0.68%) Kotlin
16 29 (0.54%) Ruby
17 22 (0.41%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.37%) PowerShell
19 17 (0.31%) COBOL
19 17 (0.31%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 486 (9.00%) Degree
2 461 (8.53%) Security Cleared
3 282 (5.22%) SC Cleared
4 214 (3.96%) Computer Science Degree
5 176 (3.26%) DV Cleared
6 73 (1.35%) Master's Degree
7 72 (1.33%) BPSS Clearance
8 47 (0.87%) PhD
9 32 (0.59%) DBS Check
10 27 (0.50%) AWS Certification
10 27 (0.50%) Chartered Engineer
11 22 (0.41%) Microsoft Certification
12 20 (0.37%) Azure Certification
13 9 (0.17%) HNC
13 9 (0.17%) ISTQB
13 9 (0.17%) Microsoft Certified Professional
14 6 (0.11%) HND
14 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
14 6 (0.11%) TOGAF Certification
15 5 (0.093%) OSCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 184 (3.41%) QA
2 44 (0.81%) Accessibility
3 33 (0.61%) GDPR
4 22 (0.41%) Data Quality
4 22 (0.41%) ISO/IEC 12207
5 21 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 15288
6 20 (0.37%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 19 (0.35%) SOC 2
8 18 (0.33%) PCI DSS
9 12 (0.22%) NIST
10 10 (0.19%) GRC
11 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 7 (0.13%) SLA
12 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
12 6 (0.11%) MISRA
13 5 (0.093%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
13 5 (0.093%) DO-254
13 5 (0.093%) MISRA C
System Software
1 357 (6.61%) Docker
2 123 (2.28%) Firmware
3 37 (0.68%) Embedded Firmware
4 16 (0.30%) Hyper-V
4 16 (0.30%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 9 (0.17%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.074%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.056%) QEMU
9 2 (0.037%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 353 (6.53%) Kubernetes
2 251 (4.65%) Terraform
3 96 (1.78%) Grafana
4 61 (1.13%) Prometheus
5 45 (0.83%) Ansible
6 9 (0.17%) Progress Chef
7 8 (0.15%) Cilium
8 7 (0.13%) Kibana
8 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 6 (0.11%) logstash
10 5 (0.093%) Argo
10 5 (0.093%) Podman
10 5 (0.093%) Puppet
11 4 (0.074%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.074%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.074%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.056%) Packer
12 3 (0.056%) SCCM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOM
12 3 (0.056%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 182 (3.37%) Microsoft
2 83 (1.54%) Google
3 65 (1.20%) Salesforce
4 45 (0.83%) Oracle
4 45 (0.83%) Typelevel
5 41 (0.76%) Cisco
6 35 (0.65%) Adobe
7 30 (0.56%) OpenAI
7 30 (0.56%) Siemens
8 24 (0.44%) Databricks
9 21 (0.39%) Rockwell
10 18 (0.33%) VMware
11 17 (0.31%) IBM
12 13 (0.24%) Allen-Bradley
13 12 (0.22%) Atlassian
14 11 (0.20%) Splunk
15 10 (0.19%) Palantir
15 10 (0.19%) SAP
15 10 (0.19%) Talend
16 9 (0.17%) Informatica