Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 20 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
20 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 21 15
Rank change year-on-year +5 -6 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,584 3,427 7,812
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.79% 8.70% 9.22%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.22% 9.32% 10.87%
Number of salaries quoted 4,131 2,404 6,379
10th Percentile £48,289 £43,900 £40,000
25th Percentile £57,500 £55,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -14.97%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,581 36,790 71,865
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.71% 93.38% 84.81%
Number of salaries quoted 39,954 20,282 53,813
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £41,250 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,700
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £58,269 £55,000
% change year-on-year +2.97% +5.94% -10.10%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 20 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 20 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +6 1,837 £95,000 -5.00% 638
South East +28 1,128 £65,000 - 403
North of England -7 1,073 £67,500 +3.85% 304
South West +2 669 £65,000 +8.33% 190
North West -1 630 £67,500 - 173
East of England +27 462 £70,000 +12.00% 163
Midlands -18 375 £65,000 +4.00% 126
Yorkshire +2 319 £65,000 -3.70% 78
West Midlands -23 200 £65,000 +1.96% 72
East Midlands +7 174 £60,000 -4.00% 54
North East -9 124 £67,500 +22.73% 55
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (0.84%) Apache Spark
2 28 (0.50%) Apache
3 25 (0.45%) Apache Airflow
4 24 (0.43%) SharePoint
5 22 (0.39%) Confluence
6 15 (0.27%) CMS
7 14 (0.25%) SharePoint Server
8 9 (0.16%) WordPress
9 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
10 5 (0.090%) Microsoft Exchange
10 5 (0.090%) nginx
11 4 (0.072%) Apache Solr
11 4 (0.072%) Ethereum
11 4 (0.072%) GeoServer
11 4 (0.072%) Headless CMS
11 4 (0.072%) Jupyter
12 3 (0.054%) IIS
13 2 (0.036%) ArchestrA
13 2 (0.036%) Drupal
13 2 (0.036%) SAS
Applications
1 19 (0.34%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.27%) CATIA
3 10 (0.18%) Microsoft Excel
3 10 (0.18%) Simulink
4 9 (0.16%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 7 (0.13%) MS Visio
6 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
7 4 (0.072%) EngageOne
8 3 (0.054%) AutoCAD
8 3 (0.054%) Windchill
9 2 (0.036%) EPLAN
9 2 (0.036%) Stateflow
10 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.090%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.072%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.054%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.036%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.018%) SAP S/4HANA
Cloud Services
1 1,072 (19.20%) AWS
2 650 (11.64%) Azure
3 393 (7.04%) SaaS
4 390 (6.98%) GCP
5 164 (2.94%) Serverless
6 146 (2.61%) GitHub
7 85 (1.52%) AWS Lambda
8 76 (1.36%) Azure DevOps
9 75 (1.34%) Amazon EKS
10 70 (1.25%) Amazon S3
11 63 (1.13%) Anthropic Claude
12 62 (1.11%) AWS CloudFormation
13 48 (0.86%) GitHub Actions
14 42 (0.75%) Figma
15 40 (0.72%) Amazon EC2
16 36 (0.64%) Datadog
16 36 (0.64%) GitHub Copilot
17 33 (0.59%) Amazon CloudWatch
17 33 (0.59%) Power Platform
18 29 (0.52%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.33%) Broadband
2 51 (0.91%) Wireless
3 37 (0.66%) HTTP
4 31 (0.56%) Network Security
5 19 (0.34%) Bluetooth
6 17 (0.30%) Multicast
6 17 (0.30%) TCP/IP
7 16 (0.29%) Ethernet
8 15 (0.27%) Modbus
9 11 (0.20%) LTE
10 10 (0.18%) AMQP
10 10 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
11 9 (0.16%) ZigBee
12 8 (0.14%) DNS
13 7 (0.13%) MQTT
13 7 (0.13%) Profibus
13 7 (0.13%) VoIP
14 6 (0.11%) Internet
15 5 (0.090%) Firewall
15 5 (0.090%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 170 (3.04%) PostgreSQL
2 149 (2.67%) SQL Server
3 115 (2.06%) NoSQL
4 108 (1.93%) MongoDB
5 80 (1.43%) MySQL
6 60 (1.07%) Elasticsearch
7 53 (0.95%) Big Data
8 49 (0.88%) Relational Database
9 42 (0.75%) DynamoDB
10 37 (0.66%) BigQuery
11 29 (0.52%) Amazon RDS
12 26 (0.47%) Power BI
13 25 (0.45%) Data Warehouse
14 24 (0.43%) Redis
15 19 (0.34%) Neo4j
16 18 (0.32%) Azure SQL Database
17 15 (0.27%) Hadoop
18 7 (0.13%) DB2
18 7 (0.13%) Geospatial Data
18 7 (0.13%) RDBMS
Development Applications
1 219 (3.92%) Git
2 92 (1.65%) JIRA
3 87 (1.56%) GitLab
4 82 (1.47%) Jenkins
5 65 (1.16%) TeamCity
6 61 (1.09%) Claude Code
7 43 (0.77%) Rational DOORS
8 30 (0.54%) CircleCI
9 22 (0.39%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.36%) Visual Studio Code
11 16 (0.29%) Cucumber
12 15 (0.27%) Storybook
13 14 (0.25%) Bitbucket
14 13 (0.23%) Cypress.io
15 11 (0.20%) Selenium
16 10 (0.18%) JUnit
16 10 (0.18%) Postman
17 9 (0.16%) MLflow
17 9 (0.16%) SonarQube
18 8 (0.14%) Subversion
General
1 774 (13.86%) Finance
2 496 (8.88%) Social Skills
3 250 (4.48%) Banking
4 165 (2.95%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 154 (2.76%) Analytical Skills
6 149 (2.67%) Electronics
6 149 (2.67%) Manufacturing
7 134 (2.40%) Public Sector
8 133 (2.38%) Retail
9 114 (2.04%) Aerospace
10 112 (2.01%) Law
11 91 (1.63%) Front Office
12 82 (1.47%) Games
13 67 (1.20%) Automotive
14 52 (0.93%) Financial Institution
15 47 (0.84%) Aviation
16 45 (0.81%) Back Office
17 42 (0.75%) Marketing
18 38 (0.68%) Pharmaceutical
19 35 (0.63%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,583 (64.17%) Software Engineer
2 1,396 (25.00%) Senior
3 1,021 (18.28%) Senior Software Engineer
4 730 (13.07%) Developer
5 643 (11.52%) Lead
6 451 (8.08%) Embedded Engineer
7 412 (7.38%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 366 (6.55%) Lead Software Engineer
9 333 (5.96%) Principal Engineer
10 289 (5.18%) C++ Software Engineer
11 261 (4.67%) Python Engineer
12 256 (4.58%) Principal Software Engineer
13 252 (4.51%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 228 (4.08%) C# Software Engineer
15 215 (3.85%) Python Software Engineer
16 204 (3.65%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
17 201 (3.60%) Java Engineer
18 197 (3.53%) Senior Developer
19 191 (3.42%) Software Developer
20 186 (3.33%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 621 (11.12%) .NET
2 507 (9.08%) React
3 318 (5.69%) Node.js
4 209 (3.74%) REST
5 187 (3.35%) RESTful
6 141 (2.53%) Spring
7 135 (2.42%) Kafka
8 125 (2.24%) AngularJS
9 124 (2.22%) Vue
10 117 (2.10%) Spring Boot
11 106 (1.90%) .NET Core
12 97 (1.74%) HTML
13 89 (1.59%) CSS
14 78 (1.40%) gRPC
15 74 (1.33%) GraphQL
16 70 (1.25%) Django
17 63 (1.13%) Next.js
17 63 (1.13%) Redux
18 61 (1.09%) .NET Framework
19 52 (0.93%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 378 (6.77%) Cloud Native
2 253 (4.53%) Distributed Systems
3 221 (3.96%) Algorithms
4 204 (3.65%) Product Ownership
5 160 (2.87%) Robotics
6 99 (1.77%) Embedded Systems
7 90 (1.61%) IoT
8 82 (1.47%) Data Structures
9 77 (1.38%) Fixed Income
10 76 (1.36%) Video\Live Streaming
11 75 (1.34%) Greenfield Project
12 73 (1.31%) Mobile App
12 73 (1.31%) Public Cloud
13 72 (1.29%) AI Agents
14 66 (1.18%) Legacy Systems
15 53 (0.95%) Over-the-Top Content
16 51 (0.91%) Distributed Architecture
17 50 (0.90%) Hedge funds
18 44 (0.79%) Derivative
19 40 (0.72%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 263 (4.71%) Linux
2 61 (1.09%) Windows
3 44 (0.79%) Android
4 31 (0.56%) Embedded Linux
5 21 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
6 14 (0.25%) Apple iOS
7 10 (0.18%) Robot Operating System
8 9 (0.16%) CentOS
9 8 (0.14%) Windows Server
10 5 (0.090%) Debian
10 5 (0.090%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 5 (0.090%) Ubuntu
11 2 (0.036%) Mac OS
11 2 (0.036%) SafeRTOS
11 2 (0.036%) ThreadX
11 2 (0.036%) zOS
12 1 (0.018%) Unix
12 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
12 1 (0.018%) Windows 10
12 1 (0.018%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 795 (14.24%) Agile
2 780 (13.97%) CI/CD
3 752 (13.47%) Full-Stack Development
4 682 (12.21%) AI
5 581 (10.40%) DevOps
6 525 (9.40%) Mentoring
7 517 (9.26%) Microservices
8 508 (9.10%) Problem-Solving
9 427 (7.65%) Continuous Improvement
10 399 (7.15%) Test Automation
11 384 (6.88%) Computer Science
12 333 (5.96%) Technical Leadership
13 315 (5.64%) Containerisation
14 304 (5.44%) SDLC
15 296 (5.30%) Fintech
16 290 (5.19%) Roadmaps
17 268 (4.80%) Machine Learning
18 242 (4.33%) Clean Code
19 232 (4.15%) Infrastructure as Code
20 216 (3.87%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,173 (21.01%) Python
2 748 (13.40%) Java
3 726 (13.00%) C#
4 589 (10.55%) C++
5 497 (8.90%) TypeScript
6 456 (8.17%) JavaScript
7 414 (7.41%) SQL
8 242 (4.33%) Go
9 217 (3.89%) C
10 151 (2.70%) Rust
11 79 (1.41%) PHP
12 72 (1.29%) Scala
13 50 (0.90%) Bash
14 38 (0.68%) Embedded C
15 36 (0.64%) Kotlin
16 31 (0.56%) Ruby
17 26 (0.47%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.36%) PowerShell
19 17 (0.30%) COBOL
19 17 (0.30%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 503 (9.01%) Degree
2 477 (8.54%) Security Cleared
3 297 (5.32%) SC Cleared
4 221 (3.96%) Computer Science Degree
5 180 (3.22%) DV Cleared
6 80 (1.43%) Master's Degree
7 74 (1.33%) BPSS Clearance
8 50 (0.90%) PhD
9 31 (0.56%) AWS Certification
9 31 (0.56%) DBS Check
10 30 (0.54%) Chartered Engineer
11 22 (0.39%) Azure Certification
11 22 (0.39%) Microsoft Certification
12 10 (0.18%) HNC
13 9 (0.16%) Microsoft Certified Professional
14 8 (0.14%) ISTQB
15 6 (0.11%) HND
15 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
16 5 (0.090%) CEH
16 5 (0.090%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 186 (3.33%) QA
2 48 (0.86%) Accessibility
3 34 (0.61%) GDPR
4 25 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 23 (0.41%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 22 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 12207
6 22 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 15288
6 22 (0.39%) SOC 2
7 17 (0.30%) PCI DSS
8 13 (0.23%) GRC
9 12 (0.21%) NIST
10 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
11 6 (0.11%) MISRA
12 5 (0.090%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
12 5 (0.090%) DO-254
12 5 (0.090%) MISRA C
12 5 (0.090%) SLA
System Software
1 369 (6.61%) Docker
2 133 (2.38%) Firmware
3 42 (0.75%) Embedded Firmware
4 17 (0.30%) Hyper-V
4 17 (0.30%) VMware Infrastructure
5 14 (0.25%) KVM
6 9 (0.16%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.072%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.054%) QEMU
9 2 (0.036%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 374 (6.70%) Kubernetes
2 273 (4.89%) Terraform
3 104 (1.86%) Grafana
4 63 (1.13%) Prometheus
5 46 (0.82%) Ansible
6 11 (0.20%) Cilium
6 11 (0.20%) Progress Chef
7 10 (0.18%) Kibana
8 7 (0.13%) logstash
8 7 (0.13%) Nagios
8 7 (0.13%) Puppet
9 6 (0.11%) Podman
10 4 (0.072%) Argo
10 4 (0.072%) HP Fortify
10 4 (0.072%) Microsoft Intune
10 4 (0.072%) Single Sign-On
11 3 (0.054%) Plesk
11 3 (0.054%) SCCM
11 3 (0.054%) SCOM
11 3 (0.054%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 191 (3.42%) Microsoft
2 84 (1.50%) Google
3 65 (1.16%) Salesforce
4 47 (0.84%) Oracle
5 45 (0.81%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.66%) Cisco
7 35 (0.63%) Adobe
8 31 (0.56%) Siemens
9 29 (0.52%) OpenAI
10 26 (0.47%) Databricks
11 21 (0.38%) Rockwell
12 19 (0.34%) VMware
13 17 (0.30%) IBM
14 13 (0.23%) Allen-Bradley
15 12 (0.21%) Atlassian
15 12 (0.21%) Splunk
16 11 (0.20%) SAP
17 10 (0.18%) Palantir
17 10 (0.18%) Talend
18 9 (0.16%) ServiceNow