Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 12 April 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
12 Apr 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 21 18 15
Rank change year-on-year -3 -3 +3
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 4,848 3,346 7,425
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.47% 9.12% 9.22%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 8.52% 9.79% 10.72%
Number of salaries quoted 3,514 2,569 6,105
10th Percentile £47,150 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £55,544 £55,000 £48,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £72,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.45% +11.54% -10.34%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £122,500 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 56,888 34,178 69,245
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 75.94% 93.12% 85.95%
Number of salaries quoted 35,854 20,456 53,153
10th Percentile £30,000 £31,250 £29,000
25th Percentile £40,000 £42,750 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £57,500 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -4.17% +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £78,750 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £103,750 £93,750
UK median annual salary £57,500 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year -4.17% +9.09% -10.57%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 12 April 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 12 April 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +2 1,604 £95,000 - 539
North of England -16 935 £65,000 - 264
South East +17 925 £65,000 - 355
South West +1 639 £65,000 +8.33% 216
North West -12 523 £67,500 +3.85% 145
East of England +4 381 £70,000 +5.73% 135
Midlands -9 320 £62,500 - 126
Yorkshire -2 308 £65,000 -3.70% 87
West Midlands -13 166 £62,500 - 74
East Midlands -1 154 £60,000 - 52
North East -9 104 £65,000 +18.18% 33
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 49 (1.01%) Apache Spark
2 27 (0.56%) Apache Airflow
3 26 (0.54%) Apache
4 24 (0.50%) Confluence
5 20 (0.41%) SharePoint
6 15 (0.31%) CMS
7 6 (0.12%) IIS
7 6 (0.12%) nginx
8 5 (0.10%) Apache Solr
8 5 (0.10%) WordPress
9 4 (0.083%) Appian
9 4 (0.083%) GeoServer
9 4 (0.083%) Headless CMS
10 3 (0.062%) Kinematics
11 2 (0.041%) Camunda
11 2 (0.041%) Drupal
11 2 (0.041%) Ethereum
11 2 (0.041%) Jupyter
11 2 (0.041%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.041%) NServiceBus
Applications
1 16 (0.33%) CATIA
2 15 (0.31%) Chatbot
3 8 (0.17%) MS Visio
4 7 (0.14%) Microsoft Office
4 7 (0.14%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 4 (0.083%) EngageOne
5 4 (0.083%) Microsoft Excel
6 3 (0.062%) AutoCAD
6 3 (0.062%) Microsoft Project
6 3 (0.062%) Simulink
7 2 (0.041%) Adobe XD
7 2 (0.041%) EPLAN
7 2 (0.041%) Sketch
Business Applications
1 11 (0.23%) Magento
2 4 (0.083%) Distributed Ledger
3 3 (0.062%) Payment Gateway
3 3 (0.062%) Visualfiles
4 2 (0.041%) Dynamics CRM
4 2 (0.041%) ResourceLink
5 1 (0.021%) ION Anvil
5 1 (0.021%) Oracle Applications
5 1 (0.021%) Oracle EBS
5 1 (0.021%) Primavera
5 1 (0.021%) Q-Pulse
5 1 (0.021%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 976 (20.13%) AWS
2 632 (13.04%) Azure
3 382 (7.88%) GCP
4 377 (7.78%) SaaS
5 142 (2.93%) Serverless
6 139 (2.87%) GitHub
7 90 (1.86%) Amazon EKS
8 88 (1.82%) AWS Lambda
9 76 (1.57%) Amazon S3
9 76 (1.57%) Azure DevOps
10 46 (0.95%) Figma
11 45 (0.93%) Power Platform
12 42 (0.87%) AWS CloudFormation
13 39 (0.80%) Anthropic Claude
14 38 (0.78%) GitHub Actions
15 36 (0.74%) Datadog
16 35 (0.72%) Amazon CloudWatch
17 31 (0.64%) Amazon EC2
18 29 (0.60%) Azure AKS
18 29 (0.60%) GitHub Copilot
Communications & Networking
1 110 (2.27%) Broadband
2 39 (0.80%) Wireless
3 30 (0.62%) HTTP
4 20 (0.41%) Network Security
5 19 (0.39%) Multicast
6 16 (0.33%) TCP/IP
7 12 (0.25%) AMQP
8 11 (0.23%) Bluetooth
8 11 (0.23%) Modbus
9 10 (0.21%) Ethernet
10 9 (0.19%) LTE
11 7 (0.14%) Wi-Fi
12 5 (0.10%) DNS
12 5 (0.10%) RTP
13 4 (0.083%) ATM
13 4 (0.083%) BGP
13 4 (0.083%) SMTP
13 4 (0.083%) Software-Defined Radio
14 3 (0.062%) Profibus
14 3 (0.062%) ZigBee
Database & Business Intelligence
1 152 (3.14%) PostgreSQL
1 152 (3.14%) SQL Server
2 108 (2.23%) NoSQL
3 77 (1.59%) MongoDB
4 64 (1.32%) Elasticsearch
5 57 (1.18%) MySQL
6 52 (1.07%) Relational Database
7 50 (1.03%) Big Data
8 42 (0.87%) DynamoDB
9 39 (0.80%) BigQuery
10 32 (0.66%) Power BI
11 29 (0.60%) Amazon RDS
12 26 (0.54%) Neo4j
12 26 (0.54%) Redis
13 18 (0.37%) Data Warehouse
14 17 (0.35%) Hadoop
15 13 (0.27%) DB2
16 11 (0.23%) Azure SQL Database
17 8 (0.17%) RDBMS
17 8 (0.17%) Weaviate
Development Applications
1 173 (3.57%) Git
2 92 (1.90%) JIRA
3 76 (1.57%) Jenkins
4 69 (1.42%) TeamCity
5 66 (1.36%) GitLab
6 36 (0.74%) Claude Code
7 32 (0.66%) Rational DOORS
8 26 (0.54%) CircleCI
9 23 (0.47%) Visual Studio
10 22 (0.45%) Cucumber
10 22 (0.45%) Cypress.io
10 22 (0.45%) Selenium
11 17 (0.35%) Bitbucket
11 17 (0.35%) JUnit
12 15 (0.31%) Storybook
13 8 (0.17%) MLflow
13 8 (0.17%) Subversion
14 7 (0.14%) Visual Studio Code
15 6 (0.12%) Postman
15 6 (0.12%) SonarQube
General
1 690 (14.23%) Finance
2 516 (10.64%) Social Skills
3 227 (4.68%) Banking
4 176 (3.63%) Analytical Skills
5 167 (3.44%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 134 (2.76%) Law
7 133 (2.74%) Retail
8 124 (2.56%) Public Sector
9 119 (2.45%) Manufacturing
10 118 (2.43%) Electronics
11 83 (1.71%) Front Office
12 77 (1.59%) Aerospace
12 77 (1.59%) Financial Institution
13 76 (1.57%) Games
14 58 (1.20%) Back Office
15 55 (1.13%) Marketing
16 45 (0.93%) Aeronautics
16 45 (0.93%) Automotive
17 44 (0.91%) Pharmaceutical
18 38 (0.78%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,005 (61.98%) Software Engineer
2 1,160 (23.93%) Senior
3 828 (17.08%) Senior Software Engineer
4 667 (13.76%) Developer
5 517 (10.66%) Lead
6 328 (6.77%) Embedded Engineer
7 302 (6.23%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 282 (5.82%) Lead Software Engineer
9 273 (5.63%) Principal Engineer
10 226 (4.66%) C++ Software Engineer
11 209 (4.31%) Full-Stack Engineer
12 207 (4.27%) Principal Software Engineer
13 198 (4.08%) Python Engineer
14 191 (3.94%) Java Engineer
15 183 (3.77%) Senior Developer
16 177 (3.65%) Software Developer
17 171 (3.53%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
18 161 (3.32%) Java Software Engineer
18 161 (3.32%) Python Software Engineer
19 151 (3.11%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 543 (11.20%) .NET
2 509 (10.50%) React
3 310 (6.39%) Node.js
4 194 (4.00%) REST
5 159 (3.28%) RESTful
6 134 (2.76%) Spring
7 120 (2.48%) AngularJS
8 118 (2.43%) Kafka
9 112 (2.31%) Spring Boot
10 111 (2.29%) .NET Core
11 99 (2.04%) HTML
12 94 (1.94%) Vue
13 85 (1.75%) CSS
14 81 (1.67%) GraphQL
15 79 (1.63%) Django
16 73 (1.51%) gRPC
17 70 (1.44%) Redux
18 66 (1.36%) .NET Framework
19 50 (1.03%) Next.js
19 50 (1.03%) React Native
Miscellaneous
1 337 (6.95%) Cloud Native
2 233 (4.81%) Distributed Systems
3 180 (3.71%) Robotics
4 157 (3.24%) Algorithms
5 141 (2.91%) Product Ownership
6 84 (1.73%) Greenfield Project
7 76 (1.57%) IoT
8 73 (1.51%) Fixed Income
9 72 (1.49%) Data Structures
10 63 (1.30%) Embedded Systems
10 63 (1.30%) Mobile App
11 61 (1.26%) Video\Live Streaming
12 53 (1.09%) Over-the-Top Content
13 48 (0.99%) Hedge funds
14 45 (0.93%) Legacy Systems
15 44 (0.91%) Public Cloud
16 43 (0.89%) Derivative
16 43 (0.89%) Self-Motivation
17 37 (0.76%) AI Agents
17 37 (0.76%) Onboarding
Operating Systems
1 215 (4.43%) Linux
2 69 (1.42%) Windows
3 45 (0.93%) Android
4 19 (0.39%) Apple iOS
5 17 (0.35%) Embedded Linux
6 15 (0.31%) FreeRTOS
7 9 (0.19%) CentOS
8 7 (0.14%) Mac OS
8 7 (0.14%) Robot Operating System
9 6 (0.12%) Debian
9 6 (0.12%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 6 (0.12%) Ubuntu
10 5 (0.10%) Windows Server
11 2 (0.041%) SafeRTOS
11 2 (0.041%) Unix
11 2 (0.041%) VxWorks
11 2 (0.041%) zOS
12 1 (0.021%) Mac OS X
12 1 (0.021%) ThreadX
Processes & Methodologies
1 748 (15.43%) Agile
2 693 (14.29%) CI/CD
3 641 (13.22%) Full-Stack Development
4 587 (12.11%) AI
5 544 (11.22%) DevOps
6 492 (10.15%) Microservices
7 469 (9.67%) Mentoring
8 459 (9.47%) Problem-Solving
9 397 (8.19%) Continuous Improvement
10 348 (7.18%) Computer Science
11 334 (6.89%) Test Automation
12 274 (5.65%) Fintech
13 272 (5.61%) Containerisation
14 263 (5.42%) Technical Leadership
15 260 (5.36%) SDLC
16 241 (4.97%) Roadmaps
17 223 (4.60%) Clean Code
18 213 (4.39%) Coaching
19 209 (4.31%) Machine Learning
20 204 (4.21%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 966 (19.93%) Python
2 714 (14.73%) Java
3 612 (12.62%) C#
4 478 (9.86%) TypeScript
5 459 (9.47%) C++
6 451 (9.30%) JavaScript
7 396 (8.17%) SQL
8 216 (4.46%) Go
9 175 (3.61%) C
10 132 (2.72%) Rust
11 79 (1.63%) PHP
12 64 (1.32%) Scala
13 44 (0.91%) Bash
14 43 (0.89%) Kotlin
15 33 (0.68%) Embedded C
16 28 (0.58%) Ruby
17 24 (0.50%) PowerShell
18 18 (0.37%) COBOL
18 18 (0.37%) Embedded C++
19 15 (0.31%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 446 (9.20%) Security Cleared
2 443 (9.14%) Degree
3 261 (5.38%) SC Cleared
4 201 (4.15%) Computer Science Degree
5 157 (3.24%) DV Cleared
6 64 (1.32%) Master's Degree
7 57 (1.18%) BPSS Clearance
8 44 (0.91%) PhD
9 26 (0.54%) AWS Certification
10 22 (0.45%) Chartered Engineer
11 18 (0.37%) Microsoft Certification
12 17 (0.35%) DBS Check
13 16 (0.33%) Azure Certification
14 12 (0.25%) ISTQB
15 10 (0.21%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 8 (0.17%) HND
16 8 (0.17%) TOGAF Certification
17 7 (0.14%) CREST Certified
17 7 (0.14%) OSCP
18 4 (0.083%) OSCE
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 174 (3.59%) QA
2 45 (0.93%) Accessibility
3 29 (0.60%) GDPR
4 24 (0.50%) Data Quality
5 22 (0.45%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 21 (0.43%) PCI DSS
7 19 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 12207
7 19 (0.39%) SOC 2
8 16 (0.33%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 13 (0.27%) NIST
10 9 (0.19%) GRC
11 7 (0.14%) ISO 9001
11 7 (0.14%) SLA
12 6 (0.12%) IEC 61508
12 6 (0.12%) MISRA
13 5 (0.10%) DO-254
13 5 (0.10%) EU AI Act
13 5 (0.10%) MISRA C
14 4 (0.083%) Cyber Essentials
14 4 (0.083%) ECSS
System Software
1 329 (6.79%) Docker
2 94 (1.94%) Firmware
3 25 (0.52%) Embedded Firmware
4 14 (0.29%) Hyper-V
4 14 (0.29%) KVM
4 14 (0.29%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.27%) Virtual Machines
6 6 (0.12%) Virtual Servers
7 3 (0.062%) QEMU
8 2 (0.041%) Active Directory
8 2 (0.041%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 363 (7.49%) Kubernetes
2 256 (5.28%) Terraform
3 109 (2.25%) Grafana
4 55 (1.13%) Prometheus
5 40 (0.83%) Ansible
6 9 (0.19%) Kibana
7 7 (0.14%) Cilium
7 7 (0.14%) Puppet
8 5 (0.10%) Argo
8 5 (0.10%) logstash
8 5 (0.10%) Nagios
9 4 (0.083%) HP Fortify
10 3 (0.062%) Microsoft Intune
10 3 (0.062%) Packer
10 3 (0.062%) Podman
10 3 (0.062%) Progress Chef
11 2 (0.041%) Functional Safety
11 2 (0.041%) SCCM
11 2 (0.041%) SCOM
11 2 (0.041%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 182 (3.75%) Microsoft
2 82 (1.69%) Google
3 69 (1.42%) Salesforce
4 49 (1.01%) Cisco
5 45 (0.93%) Typelevel
6 44 (0.91%) Oracle
7 35 (0.72%) Adobe
8 24 (0.50%) Databricks
9 23 (0.47%) OpenAI
10 21 (0.43%) SAP
11 20 (0.41%) IBM
12 16 (0.33%) Siemens
13 15 (0.31%) VMware
14 14 (0.29%) Atlassian
14 14 (0.29%) Palantir
15 11 (0.23%) Rockwell
16 10 (0.21%) Software AG
17 9 (0.19%) HubSpot
17 9 (0.19%) Red Hat
17 9 (0.19%) ServiceNow