Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 21 August 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
21 Aug 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 13 23 11
Rank change year-on-year +10 -12 +7
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 7,264 3,398 7,671
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.63% 7.78% 10.57%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.37% 8.72% 13.03%
Number of salaries quoted 5,355 1,995 5,451
10th Percentile £46,250 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £56,250 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year - +15.38% -10.34%
75th Percentile £90,000 £105,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £72,500 £75,000 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.33% +20.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 70,019 38,976 58,865
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.51% 89.20% 81.10%
Number of salaries quoted 49,558 22,475 37,906
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £31,250
25th Percentile £42,000 £37,500 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £55,500
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -0.90% -11.20%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £75,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +9.09% - -8.71%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 21 August 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 21 August 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +3 2,107 £95,000 -7.32% 433
North of England +11 1,487 £70,000 +7.69% 265
South East +37 1,414 £65,000 -7.14% 356
South West +11 975 £65,000 +8.33% 226
North West +13 861 £70,000 +4.42% 136
East of England +38 674 £70,000 +27.27% 149
Midlands +30 562 £65,000 - 132
Yorkshire +13 358 £65,000 - 57
East Midlands +33 292 £56,250 -13.46% 67
West Midlands +17 270 £67,500 +3.85% 64
North East +22 268 £75,000 +30.43% 73
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 51 (0.70%) Apache
2 46 (0.63%) Apache Spark
3 33 (0.45%) Apache Airflow
4 28 (0.39%) SharePoint
5 27 (0.37%) Confluence
6 16 (0.22%) SharePoint Server
7 15 (0.21%) WordPress
8 14 (0.19%) CMS
9 13 (0.18%) Microsoft Exchange
10 7 (0.096%) Jupyter
11 6 (0.083%) FactoryTalk
11 6 (0.083%) SAS
12 5 (0.069%) Adobe Experience Manager
12 5 (0.069%) Camunda
12 5 (0.069%) Headless CMS
12 5 (0.069%) WinCC
13 4 (0.055%) Apache Solr
13 4 (0.055%) Ethereum
13 4 (0.055%) Palantir Foundry
14 3 (0.041%) nginx
Applications
1 34 (0.47%) Microsoft Excel
2 22 (0.30%) Chatbot
3 17 (0.23%) Microsoft Office
3 17 (0.23%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 17 (0.23%) Simulink
4 16 (0.22%) Lightworks
5 11 (0.15%) CATIA
6 6 (0.083%) Trello
7 4 (0.055%) EPLAN
7 4 (0.055%) MS Visio
7 4 (0.055%) Windchill
8 3 (0.041%) AutoCAD
8 3 (0.041%) Blender
8 3 (0.041%) Maya
8 3 (0.041%) Spreadsheet
8 3 (0.041%) Stateflow
9 2 (0.028%) Microsoft Project
10 1 (0.014%) Notion
Business Applications
1 8 (0.11%) Oracle Applications
2 5 (0.069%) Dynamics CRM
2 5 (0.069%) Visualfiles
3 3 (0.041%) SAP S/4HANA
4 2 (0.028%) Sage 200
4 2 (0.028%) Shopify
5 1 (0.014%) Magento
5 1 (0.014%) Oracle EBS
Cloud Services
1 1,379 (18.98%) AWS
2 869 (11.96%) Azure
3 455 (6.26%) GCP
4 408 (5.62%) SaaS
5 244 (3.36%) GitHub
6 207 (2.85%) Serverless
7 127 (1.75%) Azure DevOps
8 118 (1.62%) Anthropic Claude
9 106 (1.46%) AWS Lambda
10 93 (1.28%) AWS CloudFormation
11 84 (1.16%) GitHub Actions
12 79 (1.09%) GitHub Copilot
13 76 (1.05%) Amazon S3
14 68 (0.94%) Amazon EKS
15 62 (0.85%) Power Platform
16 51 (0.70%) Amazon ECS
17 46 (0.63%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 39 (0.54%) Datadog
19 38 (0.52%) Microsoft 365
20 36 (0.50%) Amazon EC2
Communications & Networking
1 95 (1.31%) Wireless
2 85 (1.17%) Broadband
3 48 (0.66%) HTTP
4 46 (0.63%) TCP/IP
5 31 (0.43%) Bluetooth
5 31 (0.43%) Network Security
6 27 (0.37%) Wi-Fi
7 26 (0.36%) Ethernet
8 24 (0.33%) DNS
8 24 (0.33%) Modbus
8 24 (0.33%) MQTT
9 22 (0.30%) LTE
10 19 (0.26%) Firewall
11 17 (0.23%) ZigBee
12 16 (0.22%) Multicast
13 14 (0.19%) VPN
13 14 (0.19%) Wireshark
14 13 (0.18%) Profibus
15 12 (0.17%) ATM
15 12 (0.17%) RS-485
Database & Business Intelligence
1 247 (3.40%) PostgreSQL
2 188 (2.59%) SQL Server
3 148 (2.04%) MongoDB
4 139 (1.91%) MySQL
5 128 (1.76%) Relational Database
6 124 (1.71%) NoSQL
7 52 (0.72%) Elasticsearch
8 48 (0.66%) Redis
9 47 (0.65%) Big Data
10 44 (0.61%) DynamoDB
11 36 (0.50%) Data Warehouse
12 30 (0.41%) Amazon RDS
13 27 (0.37%) Power BI
14 26 (0.36%) Pinecone
15 24 (0.33%) Azure SQL Database
16 20 (0.28%) BigQuery
16 20 (0.28%) Data Lake
17 18 (0.25%) Geospatial Data
17 18 (0.25%) Hadoop
18 12 (0.17%) GIS
Development Applications
1 392 (5.40%) Git
2 116 (1.60%) GitLab
2 116 (1.60%) JIRA
3 113 (1.56%) Jenkins
4 108 (1.49%) Claude Code
5 43 (0.59%) TeamCity
6 42 (0.58%) Rational DOORS
7 23 (0.32%) Visual Studio
7 23 (0.32%) Visual Studio Code
8 22 (0.30%) Cypress.io
9 20 (0.28%) JUnit
10 19 (0.26%) Bitbucket
11 18 (0.25%) CircleCI
12 17 (0.23%) Postman
12 17 (0.23%) Subversion
13 16 (0.22%) GDB
13 16 (0.22%) NUnit
14 15 (0.21%) Selenium
14 15 (0.21%) SonarQube
15 14 (0.19%) Cucumber
General
1 1,074 (14.79%) Finance
2 866 (11.92%) Social Skills
3 320 (4.41%) Banking
4 259 (3.57%) Electronics
5 256 (3.52%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 247 (3.40%) Manufacturing
7 241 (3.32%) Analytical Skills
8 207 (2.85%) Public Sector
9 206 (2.84%) Law
10 187 (2.57%) Aerospace
11 159 (2.19%) Retail
12 110 (1.51%) Aviation
13 89 (1.23%) Marketing
14 84 (1.16%) Automotive
15 79 (1.09%) Games
16 78 (1.07%) Legal
17 76 (1.05%) Front Office
18 64 (0.88%) Military
19 54 (0.74%) Telecoms
20 53 (0.73%) Pharmaceutical
Job Titles
1 4,686 (64.51%) Software Engineer
2 1,927 (26.53%) Senior
3 1,403 (19.31%) Senior Software Engineer
4 822 (11.32%) Lead
5 712 (9.80%) Developer
6 665 (9.15%) Embedded Engineer
7 604 (8.31%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 473 (6.51%) Lead Software Engineer
9 405 (5.58%) Principal Engineer
10 389 (5.36%) Python Engineer
11 349 (4.80%) C++ Software Engineer
12 331 (4.56%) Principal Software Engineer
13 298 (4.10%) C# Software Engineer
14 292 (4.02%) Full-Stack Engineer
15 290 (3.99%) Python Software Engineer
16 280 (3.85%) Engineering Manager
17 255 (3.51%) Software Manager
18 240 (3.30%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
19 217 (2.99%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
20 213 (2.93%) Software Engineering Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 700 (9.64%) .NET
2 587 (8.08%) React
3 358 (4.93%) Terraform
4 337 (4.64%) Node.js
5 272 (3.74%) REST
6 227 (3.13%) RESTful
7 187 (2.57%) Spring
8 172 (2.37%) Kafka
9 169 (2.33%) AngularJS
10 151 (2.08%) Vue
11 134 (1.84%) Spring Boot
12 129 (1.78%) CSS
13 115 (1.58%) Next.js
14 112 (1.54%) HTML
15 96 (1.32%) .NET Core
15 96 (1.32%) FastAPI
16 91 (1.25%) Django
17 88 (1.21%) LangChain
17 88 (1.21%) PyTorch
18 86 (1.18%) WPF
Miscellaneous
1 617 (8.49%) Cloud Native
2 389 (5.36%) Distributed Systems
3 278 (3.83%) Product Ownership
4 248 (3.41%) Algorithms
5 221 (3.04%) Robotics
6 215 (2.96%) AI Agents
7 172 (2.37%) Embedded Systems
8 130 (1.79%) Legacy Systems
9 117 (1.61%) Public Cloud
10 102 (1.40%) IoT
11 87 (1.20%) Enterprise Software
12 86 (1.18%) Greenfield Project
13 83 (1.14%) Data Structures
14 80 (1.10%) Onboarding
15 66 (0.91%) Distributed Architecture
16 65 (0.89%) Low-Code
17 60 (0.83%) Video\Live Streaming
18 56 (0.77%) Hedge funds
19 53 (0.73%) Fixed Income
20 52 (0.72%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 480 (6.61%) Linux
2 103 (1.42%) Windows
3 73 (1.00%) Embedded Linux
4 50 (0.69%) Android
5 31 (0.43%) FreeRTOS
6 29 (0.40%) Unix
7 20 (0.28%) Apple iOS
8 17 (0.23%) Windows Server
9 15 (0.21%) Debian
10 14 (0.19%) CentOS
11 10 (0.14%) Ubuntu
12 7 (0.096%) Robot Operating System
13 5 (0.069%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 5 (0.069%) VxWorks
13 5 (0.069%) Windows 10
14 3 (0.041%) Gentoo
15 2 (0.028%) OpenWrt
15 2 (0.028%) SafeRTOS
15 2 (0.028%) ThreadX
15 2 (0.028%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,248 (17.18%) AI
2 1,194 (16.44%) CI/CD
3 1,108 (15.25%) Agile
4 833 (11.47%) Full-Stack Development
5 784 (10.79%) DevOps
6 765 (10.53%) Problem-Solving
7 740 (10.19%) Mentoring
8 640 (8.81%) Continuous Improvement
9 618 (8.51%) Microservices
10 584 (8.04%) Test Automation
11 561 (7.72%) Technical Leadership
12 514 (7.08%) Computer Science
13 463 (6.37%) SDLC
14 462 (6.36%) Machine Learning
15 439 (6.04%) Roadmaps
16 404 (5.56%) Infrastructure as Code
17 402 (5.53%) Containerisation
18 346 (4.76%) Observability
19 335 (4.61%) Decision-Making
20 334 (4.60%) Fintech
Programming Languages
1 1,633 (22.48%) Python
2 994 (13.68%) C#
3 880 (12.11%) Java
4 860 (11.84%) C++
5 624 (8.59%) TypeScript
6 586 (8.07%) JavaScript
7 546 (7.52%) SQL
8 335 (4.61%) C
9 263 (3.62%) Go
10 227 (3.13%) Rust
11 99 (1.36%) PHP
12 72 (0.99%) Bash
13 68 (0.94%) Scala
14 67 (0.92%) Kotlin
15 53 (0.73%) Embedded C
16 40 (0.55%) MATLAB
16 40 (0.55%) Ruby
17 37 (0.51%) Embedded C++
18 32 (0.44%) PowerShell
19 20 (0.28%) Ada
Qualifications
1 733 (10.09%) Security Cleared
2 690 (9.50%) Degree
3 464 (6.39%) SC Cleared
4 306 (4.21%) Computer Science Degree
5 299 (4.12%) DV Cleared
6 109 (1.50%) Master's Degree
7 106 (1.46%) BPSS Clearance
8 53 (0.73%) PhD
9 33 (0.45%) AWS Certification
10 28 (0.39%) DBS Check
11 26 (0.36%) Azure Certification
11 26 (0.36%) Chartered Engineer
12 21 (0.29%) Microsoft Certification
13 19 (0.26%) HNC
13 19 (0.26%) PMI Certification
14 18 (0.25%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 17 (0.23%) HND
16 9 (0.12%) CEH
16 9 (0.12%) PMP
17 8 (0.11%) OSCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 256 (3.52%) QA
2 102 (1.40%) Accessibility
3 54 (0.74%) Data Quality
4 40 (0.55%) GDPR
5 32 (0.44%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 19 (0.26%) ISO/IEC 15288
6 19 (0.26%) NIST
7 16 (0.22%) SOC 2
8 15 (0.21%) WCAG
9 13 (0.18%) ISO/IEC 12207
9 13 (0.18%) MISRA
9 13 (0.18%) SLA
10 11 (0.15%) Def Stans
10 11 (0.15%) GRC
11 9 (0.12%) IEC 61131
11 9 (0.12%) JTAG
11 9 (0.12%) PCI DSS
12 8 (0.11%) IEC 61508
12 8 (0.11%) MISRA C
13 7 (0.096%) NCSC
System Software
1 527 (7.25%) Docker
2 198 (2.73%) Firmware
3 64 (0.88%) Embedded Firmware
4 18 (0.25%) Active Directory
5 16 (0.22%) VMware Infrastructure
6 13 (0.18%) Hyper-V
7 11 (0.15%) Virtual Machines
8 8 (0.11%) QEMU
9 6 (0.083%) KVM
9 6 (0.083%) Virtual Servers
10 3 (0.041%) VMware ESXi
11 2 (0.028%) ProxySG
11 2 (0.028%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 2 (0.028%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 496 (6.83%) Kubernetes
2 104 (1.43%) Grafana
3 88 (1.21%) Ansible
4 60 (0.83%) Prometheus
5 18 (0.25%) Kibana
6 13 (0.18%) Progress Chef
7 12 (0.17%) Puppet
8 11 (0.15%) Nagios
9 10 (0.14%) Cilium
9 10 (0.14%) Microsoft Intune
9 10 (0.14%) Podman
10 9 (0.12%) Argo
11 8 (0.11%) logstash
12 7 (0.096%) Functional Safety
12 7 (0.096%) Kubeflow
12 7 (0.096%) Single Sign-On
13 5 (0.069%) Istio
14 3 (0.041%) Kustomize
14 3 (0.041%) SCCM
14 3 (0.041%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 292 (4.02%) Microsoft
2 120 (1.65%) Google
3 61 (0.84%) Databricks
4 59 (0.81%) OpenAI
5 55 (0.76%) Oracle
6 51 (0.70%) Siemens
7 41 (0.56%) Salesforce
7 41 (0.56%) Splunk
8 27 (0.37%) Typelevel
9 24 (0.33%) Foundry
9 24 (0.33%) Rockwell
10 21 (0.29%) Palantir
11 19 (0.26%) VMware
12 18 (0.25%) IBM
12 18 (0.25%) Red Hat
13 17 (0.23%) Allen-Bradley
14 11 (0.15%) AppDynamics
15 10 (0.14%) Wonderware
16 9 (0.12%) New Relic
16 9 (0.12%) SAP