Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 31 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
31 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 22 11
Rank change year-on-year +10 -11 +5
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 6,818 3,585 7,723
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.47% 8.24% 10.18%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.12% 9.18% 12.48%
Number of salaries quoted 5,094 2,172 5,737
10th Percentile £46,325 £45,000 £40,000
25th Percentile £55,875 £56,250 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year - +15.38% -10.34%
75th Percentile £93,750 £107,500 £90,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £120,000
UK median annual salary £72,500 £75,000 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.33% +20.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 67,388 39,043 61,896
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.82% 89.74% 81.57%
Number of salaries quoted 47,625 22,552 42,071
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,920 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +7.30% +1.67% -11.29%
75th Percentile £80,000 £77,500 £75,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +9.09% - -8.33%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 31 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 31 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +4 2,058 £95,000 -9.52% 1,560
North of England +9 1,396 £70,000 +4.42% 328
South East +37 1,356 £65,000 -7.14% 359
South West +6 845 £65,000 +8.33% 205
North West +10 812 £70,000 +3.70% 209
East of England +33 608 £70,000 +22.81% 163
Midlands +20 515 £65,000 - 137
Yorkshire +10 349 £65,000 -3.70% 71
East Midlands +26 261 £55,000 -15.38% 59
West Midlands +13 253 £67,500 +8.00% 78
North East +13 235 £70,000 +24.44% 50
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (0.69%) Apache Spark
2 45 (0.66%) Apache
3 30 (0.44%) Apache Airflow
4 28 (0.41%) SharePoint
5 26 (0.38%) Confluence
6 16 (0.23%) SharePoint Server
7 14 (0.21%) WordPress
8 13 (0.19%) CMS
8 13 (0.19%) Microsoft Exchange
9 7 (0.10%) SAS
10 6 (0.088%) FactoryTalk
10 6 (0.088%) Jupyter
11 5 (0.073%) Headless CMS
12 4 (0.059%) Adobe Experience Manager
12 4 (0.059%) Apache Solr
12 4 (0.059%) Camunda
12 4 (0.059%) Ethereum
12 4 (0.059%) GeoServer
12 4 (0.059%) WinCC
13 3 (0.044%) nginx
Applications
1 29 (0.43%) Microsoft Excel
2 21 (0.31%) Chatbot
3 17 (0.25%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 15 (0.22%) Simulink
5 14 (0.21%) Lightworks
6 11 (0.16%) Microsoft Office
7 10 (0.15%) CATIA
8 5 (0.073%) Trello
9 4 (0.059%) EPLAN
9 4 (0.059%) MS Visio
9 4 (0.059%) Windchill
10 3 (0.044%) AutoCAD
10 3 (0.044%) Blender
10 3 (0.044%) Maya
10 3 (0.044%) Stateflow
11 2 (0.029%) EngageOne
11 2 (0.029%) Microsoft Project
11 2 (0.029%) Spreadsheet
12 1 (0.015%) Notion
Business Applications
1 5 (0.073%) Dynamics CRM
1 5 (0.073%) Visualfiles
2 3 (0.044%) Oracle Applications
2 3 (0.044%) SAP S/4HANA
3 1 (0.015%) Magento
3 1 (0.015%) Oracle EBS
3 1 (0.015%) Sage 200
3 1 (0.015%) Shopify
Cloud Services
1 1,343 (19.70%) AWS
2 838 (12.29%) Azure
3 456 (6.69%) GCP
4 394 (5.78%) SaaS
5 206 (3.02%) GitHub
6 191 (2.80%) Serverless
7 113 (1.66%) Anthropic Claude
8 111 (1.63%) Azure DevOps
9 94 (1.38%) AWS Lambda
10 75 (1.10%) AWS CloudFormation
11 72 (1.06%) Amazon S3
12 70 (1.03%) GitHub Actions
13 68 (1.00%) Amazon EKS
14 61 (0.89%) GitHub Copilot
15 56 (0.82%) Power Platform
16 46 (0.67%) Amazon ECS
17 45 (0.66%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 38 (0.56%) Microsoft 365
19 37 (0.54%) Amazon EC2
20 36 (0.53%) Firebase
Communications & Networking
1 93 (1.36%) Broadband
2 91 (1.33%) Wireless
3 41 (0.60%) HTTP
4 36 (0.53%) Network Security
4 36 (0.53%) TCP/IP
5 31 (0.45%) Bluetooth
6 26 (0.38%) Wi-Fi
7 24 (0.35%) Ethernet
8 22 (0.32%) Modbus
8 22 (0.32%) MQTT
9 21 (0.31%) LTE
10 17 (0.25%) DNS
10 17 (0.25%) ZigBee
11 16 (0.23%) Firewall
11 16 (0.23%) Multicast
12 14 (0.21%) Wireshark
13 13 (0.19%) Profibus
14 12 (0.18%) RS-485
15 11 (0.16%) ATM
15 11 (0.16%) VPN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 241 (3.53%) PostgreSQL
2 173 (2.54%) SQL Server
3 152 (2.23%) MongoDB
4 132 (1.94%) MySQL
5 126 (1.85%) NoSQL
6 101 (1.48%) Relational Database
7 51 (0.75%) Elasticsearch
8 48 (0.70%) Big Data
9 43 (0.63%) Redis
10 42 (0.62%) DynamoDB
11 33 (0.48%) Data Warehouse
12 32 (0.47%) Amazon RDS
13 27 (0.40%) Power BI
14 25 (0.37%) Pinecone
15 24 (0.35%) BigQuery
16 17 (0.25%) Data Lake
16 17 (0.25%) Geospatial Data
17 16 (0.23%) Azure SQL Database
17 16 (0.23%) Hadoop
18 13 (0.19%) GIS
Development Applications
1 340 (4.99%) Git
2 115 (1.69%) JIRA
3 114 (1.67%) GitLab
4 105 (1.54%) Claude Code
5 93 (1.36%) Jenkins
6 50 (0.73%) TeamCity
7 39 (0.57%) Rational DOORS
8 23 (0.34%) Visual Studio
9 22 (0.32%) Visual Studio Code
10 21 (0.31%) CircleCI
11 17 (0.25%) Bitbucket
11 17 (0.25%) JUnit
12 16 (0.23%) GDB
12 16 (0.23%) Subversion
13 15 (0.22%) Cypress.io
13 15 (0.22%) Storybook
14 14 (0.21%) Cucumber
15 13 (0.19%) Eclipse
15 13 (0.19%) Postman
16 12 (0.18%) NUnit
General
1 1,000 (14.67%) Finance
2 746 (10.94%) Social Skills
3 302 (4.43%) Banking
4 243 (3.56%) Electronics
5 234 (3.43%) Manufacturing
6 206 (3.02%) Analytical Skills
7 195 (2.86%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 178 (2.61%) Public Sector
9 160 (2.35%) Law
10 150 (2.20%) Aerospace
10 150 (2.20%) Retail
11 93 (1.36%) Front Office
12 79 (1.16%) Aviation
13 75 (1.10%) Automotive
14 70 (1.03%) Games
15 61 (0.89%) Marketing
16 56 (0.82%) Legal
17 54 (0.79%) Pharmaceutical
18 51 (0.75%) Military
19 48 (0.70%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 4,400 (64.54%) Software Engineer
2 1,808 (26.52%) Senior
3 1,317 (19.32%) Senior Software Engineer
4 762 (11.18%) Lead
5 737 (10.81%) Developer
6 595 (8.73%) Embedded Engineer
7 536 (7.86%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 434 (6.37%) Lead Software Engineer
9 385 (5.65%) Python Engineer
10 378 (5.54%) Principal Engineer
11 349 (5.12%) C++ Software Engineer
12 308 (4.52%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 297 (4.36%) Python Software Engineer
14 289 (4.24%) Principal Software Engineer
15 284 (4.17%) C# Software Engineer
16 259 (3.80%) Engineering Manager
17 233 (3.42%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
17 233 (3.42%) Software Manager
18 217 (3.18%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
19 195 (2.86%) Java Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 676 (9.91%) .NET
2 587 (8.61%) React
3 346 (5.07%) Node.js
4 247 (3.62%) REST
5 220 (3.23%) RESTful
6 175 (2.57%) Spring
7 173 (2.54%) Kafka
8 158 (2.32%) AngularJS
9 153 (2.24%) Vue
10 129 (1.89%) Spring Boot
11 114 (1.67%) CSS
12 111 (1.63%) Next.js
13 105 (1.54%) HTML
14 96 (1.41%) Django
15 90 (1.32%) .NET Core
16 89 (1.31%) FastAPI
17 86 (1.26%) GraphQL
18 80 (1.17%) LangChain
18 80 (1.17%) WPF
19 73 (1.07%) PyTorch
Miscellaneous
1 561 (8.23%) Cloud Native
2 372 (5.46%) Distributed Systems
3 264 (3.87%) Product Ownership
4 247 (3.62%) Algorithms
5 212 (3.11%) Robotics
6 183 (2.68%) AI Agents
7 165 (2.42%) Embedded Systems
8 117 (1.72%) Legacy Systems
9 106 (1.55%) Public Cloud
10 95 (1.39%) IoT
11 86 (1.26%) Data Structures
12 85 (1.25%) Greenfield Project
13 78 (1.14%) Fixed Income
14 69 (1.01%) Video\Live Streaming
15 68 (1.00%) Enterprise Software
16 62 (0.91%) Distributed Architecture
17 60 (0.88%) Low-Code
18 58 (0.85%) Hedge funds
19 56 (0.82%) Onboarding
20 43 (0.63%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 440 (6.45%) Linux
2 88 (1.29%) Windows
3 67 (0.98%) Embedded Linux
4 43 (0.63%) Android
5 32 (0.47%) FreeRTOS
6 20 (0.29%) Unix
7 16 (0.23%) Windows Server
8 14 (0.21%) Apple iOS
9 13 (0.19%) CentOS
10 12 (0.18%) Debian
11 8 (0.12%) Robot Operating System
11 8 (0.12%) Ubuntu
12 4 (0.059%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 4 (0.059%) Windows 10
13 3 (0.044%) Gentoo
14 2 (0.029%) SafeRTOS
14 2 (0.029%) ThreadX
14 2 (0.029%) VMS
14 2 (0.029%) VxWorks
14 2 (0.029%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,117 (16.38%) AI
2 1,114 (16.34%) CI/CD
3 1,022 (14.99%) Agile
4 849 (12.45%) Full-Stack Development
5 747 (10.96%) DevOps
6 705 (10.34%) Problem-Solving
7 681 (9.99%) Mentoring
8 609 (8.93%) Microservices
9 576 (8.45%) Continuous Improvement
10 550 (8.07%) Test Automation
11 495 (7.26%) Computer Science
12 477 (7.00%) Technical Leadership
13 421 (6.17%) Machine Learning
13 421 (6.17%) SDLC
14 407 (5.97%) Roadmaps
15 378 (5.54%) Containerisation
16 359 (5.27%) Infrastructure as Code
17 331 (4.85%) Fintech
18 313 (4.59%) Decision-Making
19 298 (4.37%) Observability
Programming Languages
1 1,571 (23.04%) Python
2 925 (13.57%) C#
3 851 (12.48%) Java
4 840 (12.32%) C++
5 623 (9.14%) TypeScript
6 578 (8.48%) JavaScript
7 518 (7.60%) SQL
8 319 (4.68%) C
9 271 (3.97%) Go
10 227 (3.33%) Rust
11 99 (1.45%) PHP
12 75 (1.10%) Bash
13 71 (1.04%) Scala
14 53 (0.78%) Embedded C
15 52 (0.76%) Kotlin
16 40 (0.59%) MATLAB
16 40 (0.59%) Ruby
17 34 (0.50%) Embedded C++
18 30 (0.44%) PowerShell
19 17 (0.25%) COBOL
Qualifications
1 663 (9.72%) Degree
2 626 (9.18%) Security Cleared
3 404 (5.93%) SC Cleared
4 298 (4.37%) Computer Science Degree
5 259 (3.80%) DV Cleared
6 102 (1.50%) Master's Degree
7 88 (1.29%) BPSS Clearance
8 48 (0.70%) PhD
9 34 (0.50%) AWS Certification
10 28 (0.41%) DBS Check
11 26 (0.38%) Chartered Engineer
12 23 (0.34%) Microsoft Certification
13 20 (0.29%) Azure Certification
14 19 (0.28%) HNC
15 18 (0.26%) HND
16 16 (0.23%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 16 (0.23%) PMI Certification
17 9 (0.13%) CEH
18 8 (0.12%) OSCP
18 8 (0.12%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 235 (3.45%) QA
2 72 (1.06%) Accessibility
3 49 (0.72%) Data Quality
4 41 (0.60%) GDPR
5 35 (0.51%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 24 (0.35%) SOC 2
7 18 (0.26%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 17 (0.25%) NIST
8 17 (0.25%) PCI DSS
9 15 (0.22%) GRC
10 12 (0.18%) ISO/IEC 12207
10 12 (0.18%) MISRA
11 11 (0.16%) WCAG
12 8 (0.12%) IEC 61131
12 8 (0.12%) JTAG
13 7 (0.10%) Def Stans
13 7 (0.10%) IEC 61508
13 7 (0.10%) MISRA C
14 6 (0.088%) ISO 9001
14 6 (0.088%) SLA
System Software
1 501 (7.35%) Docker
2 180 (2.64%) Firmware
3 65 (0.95%) Embedded Firmware
4 20 (0.29%) VMware Infrastructure
5 18 (0.26%) Hyper-V
6 15 (0.22%) Active Directory
7 11 (0.16%) KVM
8 10 (0.15%) Virtual Machines
9 6 (0.088%) QEMU
9 6 (0.088%) Virtual Servers
10 3 (0.044%) VMware ESXi
11 2 (0.029%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 2 (0.029%) Time Sharing Option
12 1 (0.015%) ProxySG
Systems Management
1 463 (6.79%) Kubernetes
2 328 (4.81%) Terraform
3 107 (1.57%) Grafana
4 75 (1.10%) Ansible
5 67 (0.98%) Prometheus
6 16 (0.23%) Kibana
7 14 (0.21%) Cilium
8 11 (0.16%) Nagios
8 11 (0.16%) Progress Chef
9 10 (0.15%) Podman
10 9 (0.13%) Microsoft Intune
10 9 (0.13%) Puppet
11 8 (0.12%) Argo
11 8 (0.12%) logstash
12 6 (0.088%) Functional Safety
13 5 (0.073%) Kubeflow
13 5 (0.073%) Single Sign-On
14 4 (0.059%) HP Fortify
14 4 (0.059%) Istio
15 3 (0.044%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 259 (3.80%) Microsoft
2 96 (1.41%) Google
3 51 (0.75%) Databricks
4 50 (0.73%) OpenAI
5 45 (0.66%) Siemens
6 44 (0.65%) Oracle
7 37 (0.54%) Splunk
8 36 (0.53%) Typelevel
9 28 (0.41%) Salesforce
10 25 (0.37%) Rockwell
11 22 (0.32%) VMware
12 21 (0.31%) Palantir
13 19 (0.28%) Foundry
14 17 (0.25%) Allen-Bradley
15 15 (0.22%) IBM
16 14 (0.21%) Red Hat
17 10 (0.15%) SAP
17 10 (0.15%) Wonderware
18 9 (0.13%) Rapid7
19 8 (0.12%) AppDynamics