Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 14 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
14 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 11 25 11
Rank change year-on-year +14 -14 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 7,719 3,196 7,506
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.71% 7.39% 10.93%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.55% 8.33% 13.44%
Number of salaries quoted 5,732 1,787 4,891
10th Percentile £46,939 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +19.23% -10.34%
75th Percentile £90,000 £110,000 £92,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 73,171 38,378 55,859
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.08% 88.74% 81.34%
Number of salaries quoted 52,052 22,031 32,570
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £32,000
25th Percentile £42,485 £37,500 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -7.93%
75th Percentile £80,000 £76,250 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -4.17%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 14 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 14 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +7 2,209 £95,000 -9.52% 4,523
North of England +14 1,555 £70,000 +3.70% 722
South East +36 1,448 £65,000 -7.14% 750
South West +20 1,086 £70,000 +16.67% 464
North West +14 904 £70,000 - 421
East of England +44 749 £70,000 +27.27% 532
Midlands +40 630 £65,000 - 328
Yorkshire +19 354 £65,000 -5.11% 207
East Midlands +36 337 £57,500 -11.54% 138
North East +24 297 £75,000 +20.00% 99
West Midlands +23 293 £69,653 +7.16% 189
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 53 (0.69%) Apache
2 44 (0.57%) Apache Spark
3 26 (0.34%) Apache Airflow
3 26 (0.34%) Confluence
4 24 (0.31%) SharePoint
5 16 (0.21%) SharePoint Server
6 15 (0.19%) CMS
6 15 (0.19%) WordPress
7 13 (0.17%) Microsoft Exchange
8 6 (0.078%) FactoryTalk
8 6 (0.078%) Headless CMS
8 6 (0.078%) Jupyter
8 6 (0.078%) SAS
9 5 (0.065%) Adobe Experience Manager
9 5 (0.065%) Palantir Foundry
9 5 (0.065%) WinCC
10 4 (0.052%) Camunda
10 4 (0.052%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.052%) OpenStack
11 3 (0.039%) nginx
Applications
1 34 (0.44%) Microsoft Excel
2 21 (0.27%) Simulink
3 19 (0.25%) Lightworks
4 18 (0.23%) Chatbot
5 17 (0.22%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 16 (0.21%) Microsoft Office
7 9 (0.12%) CATIA
8 6 (0.078%) Trello
9 4 (0.052%) EPLAN
9 4 (0.052%) MS Visio
9 4 (0.052%) Spreadsheet
9 4 (0.052%) Windchill
10 3 (0.039%) Blender
10 3 (0.039%) Maya
10 3 (0.039%) Stateflow
11 2 (0.026%) Microsoft Project
12 1 (0.013%) AutoCAD
12 1 (0.013%) Notion
Business Applications
1 9 (0.12%) Oracle Applications
2 7 (0.091%) Visualfiles
3 5 (0.065%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.052%) SAP ERP
4 4 (0.052%) SAP R/3
5 3 (0.039%) SAP S/4HANA
6 2 (0.026%) Sage 200
6 2 (0.026%) Shopify
7 1 (0.013%) Endur
7 1 (0.013%) Magento
7 1 (0.013%) Oracle EBS
Cloud Services
1 1,381 (17.89%) AWS
2 850 (11.01%) Azure
3 431 (5.58%) GCP
4 380 (4.92%) SaaS
5 244 (3.16%) GitHub
6 209 (2.71%) Serverless
7 132 (1.71%) Azure DevOps
8 121 (1.57%) Anthropic Claude
9 107 (1.39%) AWS Lambda
10 100 (1.30%) AWS CloudFormation
11 90 (1.17%) GitHub Actions
12 82 (1.06%) GitHub Copilot
13 77 (1.00%) Amazon S3
14 76 (0.98%) Amazon EKS
15 65 (0.84%) Power Platform
16 54 (0.70%) Amazon ECS
17 44 (0.57%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 40 (0.52%) Azure Functions
19 39 (0.51%) Microsoft 365
20 38 (0.49%) Datadog
Communications & Networking
1 102 (1.32%) Wireless
2 63 (0.82%) Broadband
3 55 (0.71%) HTTP
4 50 (0.65%) TCP/IP
5 31 (0.40%) Bluetooth
6 30 (0.39%) Ethernet
6 30 (0.39%) Network Security
7 29 (0.38%) Wi-Fi
8 28 (0.36%) DNS
9 24 (0.31%) Modbus
9 24 (0.31%) MQTT
10 22 (0.29%) LTE
11 19 (0.25%) Firewall
12 18 (0.23%) 5G
13 17 (0.22%) ZigBee
14 14 (0.18%) Internet
14 14 (0.18%) Multicast
14 14 (0.18%) VPN
14 14 (0.18%) Wireshark
15 13 (0.17%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 236 (3.06%) PostgreSQL
2 180 (2.33%) SQL Server
3 143 (1.85%) MongoDB
4 136 (1.76%) MySQL
5 129 (1.67%) Relational Database
6 125 (1.62%) NoSQL
7 53 (0.69%) Redis
8 47 (0.61%) Elasticsearch
9 43 (0.56%) Big Data
10 42 (0.54%) DynamoDB
11 39 (0.51%) Data Warehouse
12 30 (0.39%) Power BI
13 25 (0.32%) Amazon RDS
13 25 (0.32%) Azure SQL Database
13 25 (0.32%) Pinecone
14 23 (0.30%) Data Lake
15 20 (0.26%) Chroma
16 18 (0.23%) Hadoop
17 16 (0.21%) Amazon Redshift
17 16 (0.21%) BigQuery
Development Applications
1 401 (5.19%) Git
2 128 (1.66%) GitLab
3 122 (1.58%) Jenkins
4 107 (1.39%) Claude Code
4 107 (1.39%) JIRA
5 48 (0.62%) TeamCity
6 41 (0.53%) Rational DOORS
7 24 (0.31%) Cypress.io
8 23 (0.30%) Visual Studio
8 23 (0.30%) Visual Studio Code
9 21 (0.27%) JUnit
10 20 (0.26%) Selenium
11 19 (0.25%) Cucumber
12 18 (0.23%) Maven
13 17 (0.22%) Bitbucket
13 17 (0.22%) Postman
13 17 (0.22%) SonarQube
14 16 (0.21%) GDB
14 16 (0.21%) Subversion
15 15 (0.19%) MLflow
General
1 1,073 (13.90%) Finance
2 915 (11.85%) Social Skills
3 352 (4.56%) Banking
4 277 (3.59%) Electronics
5 270 (3.50%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 262 (3.39%) Manufacturing
7 255 (3.30%) Analytical Skills
8 216 (2.80%) Law
9 213 (2.76%) Aerospace
10 207 (2.68%) Public Sector
11 172 (2.23%) Retail
12 140 (1.81%) Aviation
13 93 (1.20%) Marketing
14 89 (1.15%) Automotive
15 87 (1.13%) Legal
16 76 (0.98%) Financial Institution
17 71 (0.92%) Games
18 68 (0.88%) Military
19 61 (0.79%) Front Office
20 57 (0.74%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 5,088 (65.92%) Software Engineer
2 2,083 (26.99%) Senior
3 1,522 (19.72%) Senior Software Engineer
4 858 (11.12%) Lead
5 732 (9.48%) Embedded Engineer
6 672 (8.71%) Embedded Software Engineer
7 647 (8.38%) Developer
8 529 (6.85%) Lead Software Engineer
9 456 (5.91%) Principal Engineer
10 412 (5.34%) Python Engineer
11 382 (4.95%) Principal Software Engineer
12 359 (4.65%) C++ Software Engineer
13 315 (4.08%) Python Software Engineer
14 307 (3.98%) C# Software Engineer
15 300 (3.89%) Full-Stack Engineer
16 285 (3.69%) Engineering Manager
17 279 (3.61%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
18 255 (3.30%) Software Manager
19 215 (2.79%) Software Engineering Manager
20 209 (2.71%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 669 (8.67%) .NET
2 555 (7.19%) React
3 370 (4.79%) Terraform
4 291 (3.77%) Node.js
5 271 (3.51%) REST
6 222 (2.88%) RESTful
7 206 (2.67%) Spring
8 170 (2.20%) Kafka
9 162 (2.10%) AngularJS
10 152 (1.97%) Spring Boot
11 142 (1.84%) Vue
12 127 (1.65%) CSS
13 114 (1.48%) Next.js
14 105 (1.36%) HTML
15 97 (1.26%) FastAPI
16 95 (1.23%) LangChain
17 92 (1.19%) Django
17 92 (1.19%) WPF
18 91 (1.18%) PyTorch
19 86 (1.11%) TensorFlow
Miscellaneous
1 627 (8.12%) Cloud Native
2 382 (4.95%) Distributed Systems
3 292 (3.78%) Product Ownership
4 246 (3.19%) Algorithms
5 240 (3.11%) AI Agents
6 235 (3.04%) Robotics
7 176 (2.28%) Embedded Systems
8 133 (1.72%) Public Cloud
9 132 (1.71%) Legacy Systems
10 93 (1.20%) IoT
11 87 (1.13%) Enterprise Software
12 83 (1.08%) Onboarding
13 81 (1.05%) Greenfield Project
14 75 (0.97%) Data Structures
15 68 (0.88%) Distributed Architecture
16 64 (0.83%) Low-Code
17 62 (0.80%) Management Information System
18 57 (0.74%) Hedge funds
19 54 (0.70%) Cyber Threat
19 54 (0.70%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 504 (6.53%) Linux
2 114 (1.48%) Windows
3 78 (1.01%) Embedded Linux
4 58 (0.75%) Android
5 32 (0.41%) Unix
6 29 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
7 25 (0.32%) Apple iOS
8 18 (0.23%) Debian
9 17 (0.22%) Windows Server
10 14 (0.18%) CentOS
10 14 (0.18%) Ubuntu
11 9 (0.12%) Robot Operating System
12 8 (0.10%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 5 (0.065%) VxWorks
13 5 (0.065%) Windows 10
14 4 (0.052%) VMS
15 3 (0.039%) Gentoo
16 2 (0.026%) Mac OS
16 2 (0.026%) OpenWrt
16 2 (0.026%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,361 (17.63%) AI
2 1,208 (15.65%) CI/CD
3 1,148 (14.87%) Agile
4 797 (10.33%) Full-Stack Development
5 794 (10.29%) DevOps
6 790 (10.23%) Problem-Solving
7 736 (9.53%) Mentoring
8 658 (8.52%) Continuous Improvement
9 607 (7.86%) Test Automation
10 605 (7.84%) Microservices
11 591 (7.66%) Technical Leadership
12 518 (6.71%) Computer Science
13 475 (6.15%) Machine Learning
14 471 (6.10%) Roadmaps
15 461 (5.97%) SDLC
16 416 (5.39%) Infrastructure as Code
17 382 (4.95%) Containerisation
18 365 (4.73%) Observability
19 342 (4.43%) Fintech
20 335 (4.34%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,644 (21.30%) Python
2 1,000 (12.96%) C#
3 915 (11.85%) Java
4 889 (11.52%) C++
5 601 (7.79%) TypeScript
6 562 (7.28%) JavaScript
7 551 (7.14%) SQL
8 335 (4.34%) C
9 228 (2.95%) Go
10 212 (2.75%) Rust
11 93 (1.20%) PHP
12 84 (1.09%) Bash
13 64 (0.83%) Kotlin
14 54 (0.70%) Embedded C
15 48 (0.62%) Scala
16 47 (0.61%) MATLAB
17 38 (0.49%) Embedded C++
18 37 (0.48%) PowerShell
19 36 (0.47%) Ruby
20 24 (0.31%) Ada
Qualifications
1 782 (10.13%) Security Cleared
2 704 (9.12%) Degree
3 500 (6.48%) SC Cleared
4 305 (3.95%) DV Cleared
5 298 (3.86%) Computer Science Degree
6 109 (1.41%) BPSS Clearance
6 109 (1.41%) Master's Degree
7 66 (0.86%) PhD
8 39 (0.51%) AWS Certification
9 29 (0.38%) Azure Certification
9 29 (0.38%) DBS Check
10 27 (0.35%) Chartered Engineer
11 20 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
12 19 (0.25%) HNC
12 19 (0.25%) Microsoft Certification
12 19 (0.25%) PMI Certification
13 17 (0.22%) HND
14 12 (0.16%) CEH
15 9 (0.12%) CISSP
15 9 (0.12%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 253 (3.28%) QA
2 111 (1.44%) Accessibility
3 64 (0.83%) Data Quality
4 38 (0.49%) GDPR
5 37 (0.48%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 24 (0.31%) NIST
7 20 (0.26%) Def Stans
8 18 (0.23%) GRC
9 17 (0.22%) ISO/IEC 15288
10 15 (0.19%) SLA
10 15 (0.19%) WCAG
11 14 (0.18%) MISRA
11 14 (0.18%) SOC 2
12 11 (0.14%) DO-254
12 11 (0.14%) IEC 61508
12 11 (0.14%) ISO/IEC 12207
13 9 (0.12%) IEC 61131
13 9 (0.12%) JTAG
14 8 (0.10%) ISO 26262
14 8 (0.10%) MISRA C
System Software
1 520 (6.74%) Docker
2 199 (2.58%) Firmware
3 63 (0.82%) Embedded Firmware
4 18 (0.23%) Active Directory
5 15 (0.19%) VMware Infrastructure
6 11 (0.14%) Hyper-V
7 9 (0.12%) Virtual Machines
8 8 (0.10%) QEMU
9 6 (0.078%) Virtual Servers
10 5 (0.065%) KVM
11 3 (0.039%) Slurm Workload Manager
11 3 (0.039%) VMware ESXi
12 2 (0.026%) ProxySG
12 2 (0.026%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 504 (6.53%) Kubernetes
2 109 (1.41%) Grafana
3 94 (1.22%) Ansible
4 58 (0.75%) Prometheus
5 19 (0.25%) Kibana
6 16 (0.21%) Progress Chef
7 14 (0.18%) Puppet
8 13 (0.17%) Podman
9 10 (0.13%) Argo
9 10 (0.13%) Cilium
9 10 (0.13%) Microsoft Intune
9 10 (0.13%) Nagios
10 9 (0.12%) logstash
11 8 (0.10%) Functional Safety
11 8 (0.10%) Single Sign-On
12 7 (0.091%) Kubeflow
13 5 (0.065%) Istio
14 4 (0.052%) Packer
15 3 (0.039%) SCCM
15 3 (0.039%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 299 (3.87%) Microsoft
2 145 (1.88%) Google
3 60 (0.78%) Databricks
4 58 (0.75%) OpenAI
5 56 (0.73%) Siemens
6 53 (0.69%) Oracle
7 52 (0.67%) Salesforce
8 44 (0.57%) Splunk
9 26 (0.34%) Foundry
10 23 (0.30%) Rockwell
11 20 (0.26%) Palantir
11 20 (0.26%) Red Hat
12 18 (0.23%) IBM
12 18 (0.23%) VMware
13 15 (0.19%) Allen-Bradley
14 14 (0.18%) AppDynamics
14 14 (0.18%) SAP
15 11 (0.14%) Sage
16 10 (0.13%) New Relic
17 9 (0.12%) Typelevel