Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 21 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
21 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 21 15
Rank change year-on-year +5 -6 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,598 3,397 7,825
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.81% 8.65% 9.24%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.23% 9.26% 10.90%
Number of salaries quoted 4,142 2,369 6,390
10th Percentile £48,289 £43,750 £40,000
25th Percentile £57,313 £55,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -14.97%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 60,622 36,670 71,820
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.76% 93.39% 84.79%
Number of salaries quoted 39,997 20,119 53,763
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £41,250 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,410
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £58,033 £55,000
% change year-on-year +3.39% +5.51% -10.10%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 21 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 21 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +5 1,838 £95,000 -5.00% 700
South East +31 1,131 £65,000 - 410
North of England -6 1,081 £67,500 +2.24% 285
South West +2 667 £65,000 +8.33% 201
North West -1 634 £68,403 +1.34% 165
East of England +29 463 £70,000 +12.00% 172
Midlands -15 376 £65,000 +4.00% 114
Yorkshire +1 321 £65,000 -3.70% 69
West Midlands -25 203 £65,000 - 67
East Midlands +9 172 £60,000 -4.00% 47
North East -9 126 £66,250 +20.45% 53
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 47 (0.84%) Apache Spark
2 30 (0.54%) Apache
3 25 (0.45%) Apache Airflow
4 24 (0.43%) SharePoint
5 21 (0.38%) Confluence
6 15 (0.27%) CMS
6 15 (0.27%) SharePoint Server
7 9 (0.16%) WordPress
8 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
9 5 (0.089%) Jupyter
9 5 (0.089%) Microsoft Exchange
9 5 (0.089%) nginx
10 4 (0.071%) Apache Solr
10 4 (0.071%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.071%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.071%) Headless CMS
10 4 (0.071%) SAS
11 3 (0.054%) IIS
12 2 (0.036%) ArchestrA
12 2 (0.036%) Drupal
Applications
1 20 (0.36%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.27%) CATIA
3 10 (0.18%) Microsoft Excel
3 10 (0.18%) Simulink
4 8 (0.14%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 6 (0.11%) MS Visio
6 4 (0.071%) EngageOne
7 3 (0.054%) AutoCAD
7 3 (0.054%) Windchill
8 2 (0.036%) EPLAN
8 2 (0.036%) Stateflow
9 1 (0.018%) Blender
9 1 (0.018%) Maya
9 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
9 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.089%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.071%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.054%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.036%) ResourceLink
5 2 (0.036%) SAP S/4HANA
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
Cloud Services
1 1,084 (19.36%) AWS
2 660 (11.79%) Azure
3 393 (7.02%) GCP
4 389 (6.95%) SaaS
5 166 (2.97%) Serverless
6 146 (2.61%) GitHub
7 87 (1.55%) AWS Lambda
8 77 (1.38%) Azure DevOps
9 75 (1.34%) Amazon EKS
10 72 (1.29%) Amazon S3
11 67 (1.20%) Anthropic Claude
12 62 (1.11%) AWS CloudFormation
13 48 (0.86%) GitHub Actions
14 42 (0.75%) Figma
15 41 (0.73%) Amazon EC2
16 37 (0.66%) GitHub Copilot
17 35 (0.63%) Datadog
18 33 (0.59%) Amazon CloudWatch
18 33 (0.59%) Power Platform
19 29 (0.52%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.32%) Broadband
2 51 (0.91%) Wireless
3 36 (0.64%) HTTP
4 31 (0.55%) Network Security
5 19 (0.34%) Bluetooth
6 18 (0.32%) TCP/IP
7 17 (0.30%) Multicast
8 16 (0.29%) Ethernet
9 15 (0.27%) Modbus
10 11 (0.20%) LTE
11 10 (0.18%) AMQP
11 10 (0.18%) Wi-Fi
12 9 (0.16%) ZigBee
13 8 (0.14%) DNS
14 7 (0.13%) MQTT
14 7 (0.13%) Profibus
14 7 (0.13%) VoIP
15 6 (0.11%) Internet
16 5 (0.089%) Firewall
16 5 (0.089%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 173 (3.09%) PostgreSQL
2 144 (2.57%) SQL Server
3 118 (2.11%) NoSQL
4 110 (1.96%) MongoDB
5 83 (1.48%) MySQL
6 61 (1.09%) Elasticsearch
7 52 (0.93%) Big Data
8 50 (0.89%) Relational Database
9 42 (0.75%) DynamoDB
10 36 (0.64%) BigQuery
11 30 (0.54%) Amazon RDS
12 26 (0.46%) Power BI
13 25 (0.45%) Data Warehouse
14 22 (0.39%) Redis
15 19 (0.34%) Azure SQL Database
15 19 (0.34%) Neo4j
16 15 (0.27%) Hadoop
17 7 (0.13%) Geospatial Data
17 7 (0.13%) MariaDB
17 7 (0.13%) RDBMS
Development Applications
1 220 (3.93%) Git
2 91 (1.63%) JIRA
3 87 (1.55%) GitLab
4 80 (1.43%) Jenkins
5 65 (1.16%) Claude Code
6 64 (1.14%) TeamCity
7 43 (0.77%) Rational DOORS
8 30 (0.54%) CircleCI
9 21 (0.38%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.36%) Visual Studio Code
11 15 (0.27%) Cucumber
11 15 (0.27%) Storybook
12 13 (0.23%) Bitbucket
12 13 (0.23%) Cypress.io
13 10 (0.18%) JUnit
13 10 (0.18%) MLflow
13 10 (0.18%) Postman
13 10 (0.18%) Selenium
14 9 (0.16%) SonarQube
15 8 (0.14%) Subversion
General
1 773 (13.81%) Finance
2 500 (8.93%) Social Skills
3 248 (4.43%) Banking
4 167 (2.98%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 156 (2.79%) Analytical Skills
6 153 (2.73%) Electronics
7 150 (2.68%) Manufacturing
8 139 (2.48%) Public Sector
9 134 (2.39%) Retail
10 113 (2.02%) Aerospace
11 112 (2.00%) Law
12 91 (1.63%) Front Office
13 80 (1.43%) Games
14 66 (1.18%) Automotive
15 52 (0.93%) Financial Institution
16 49 (0.88%) Aviation
17 45 (0.80%) Back Office
18 41 (0.73%) Marketing
19 38 (0.68%) Pharmaceutical
20 35 (0.63%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,592 (64.17%) Software Engineer
2 1,397 (24.96%) Senior
3 1,023 (18.27%) Senior Software Engineer
4 723 (12.92%) Developer
5 644 (11.50%) Lead
6 451 (8.06%) Embedded Engineer
7 412 (7.36%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 369 (6.59%) Lead Software Engineer
9 333 (5.95%) Principal Engineer
10 290 (5.18%) C++ Software Engineer
11 261 (4.66%) Python Engineer
12 256 (4.57%) Principal Software Engineer
13 253 (4.52%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 230 (4.11%) C# Software Engineer
15 215 (3.84%) Python Software Engineer
16 204 (3.64%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
17 200 (3.57%) Java Engineer
18 194 (3.47%) Senior Developer
19 190 (3.39%) Software Developer
20 187 (3.34%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 618 (11.04%) .NET
2 510 (9.11%) React
3 324 (5.79%) Node.js
4 209 (3.73%) REST
5 190 (3.39%) RESTful
6 142 (2.54%) Spring
7 134 (2.39%) Kafka
8 127 (2.27%) AngularJS
9 125 (2.23%) Vue
10 118 (2.11%) Spring Boot
11 101 (1.80%) .NET Core
12 95 (1.70%) HTML
13 88 (1.57%) CSS
14 78 (1.39%) gRPC
15 74 (1.32%) GraphQL
16 72 (1.29%) Django
17 66 (1.18%) Next.js
18 63 (1.13%) Redux
19 60 (1.07%) .NET Framework
20 52 (0.93%) React Native
Miscellaneous
1 380 (6.79%) Cloud Native
2 253 (4.52%) Distributed Systems
3 225 (4.02%) Algorithms
4 205 (3.66%) Product Ownership
5 161 (2.88%) Robotics
6 101 (1.80%) Embedded Systems
7 91 (1.63%) IoT
8 82 (1.46%) Data Structures
9 77 (1.38%) Fixed Income
10 76 (1.36%) Video\Live Streaming
11 74 (1.32%) AI Agents
11 74 (1.32%) Greenfield Project
11 74 (1.32%) Mobile App
12 73 (1.30%) Public Cloud
13 68 (1.21%) Legacy Systems
14 53 (0.95%) Over-the-Top Content
15 51 (0.91%) Distributed Architecture
16 50 (0.89%) Hedge funds
17 44 (0.79%) Derivative
18 40 (0.71%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 263 (4.70%) Linux
2 61 (1.09%) Windows
3 43 (0.77%) Android
4 32 (0.57%) Embedded Linux
5 21 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
6 14 (0.25%) Apple iOS
7 11 (0.20%) Robot Operating System
8 9 (0.16%) CentOS
9 8 (0.14%) Windows Server
10 5 (0.089%) Debian
10 5 (0.089%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 5 (0.089%) Ubuntu
11 2 (0.036%) Mac OS
11 2 (0.036%) SafeRTOS
11 2 (0.036%) ThreadX
11 2 (0.036%) zOS
12 1 (0.018%) Unix
12 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
12 1 (0.018%) Windows 10
12 1 (0.018%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 800 (14.29%) Agile
2 792 (14.15%) CI/CD
3 756 (13.50%) Full-Stack Development
4 691 (12.34%) AI
5 583 (10.41%) DevOps
6 528 (9.43%) Mentoring
7 519 (9.27%) Microservices
8 512 (9.15%) Problem-Solving
9 427 (7.63%) Continuous Improvement
10 405 (7.23%) Test Automation
11 384 (6.86%) Computer Science
12 334 (5.97%) Technical Leadership
13 321 (5.73%) Containerisation
14 305 (5.45%) SDLC
15 294 (5.25%) Fintech
15 294 (5.25%) Roadmaps
16 276 (4.93%) Machine Learning
17 244 (4.36%) Clean Code
18 233 (4.16%) Infrastructure as Code
19 220 (3.93%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,182 (21.11%) Python
2 752 (13.43%) Java
3 724 (12.93%) C#
4 591 (10.56%) C++
5 502 (8.97%) TypeScript
6 463 (8.27%) JavaScript
7 412 (7.36%) SQL
8 242 (4.32%) Go
9 216 (3.86%) C
10 153 (2.73%) Rust
11 78 (1.39%) PHP
12 73 (1.30%) Scala
13 49 (0.88%) Bash
14 38 (0.68%) Embedded C
15 35 (0.63%) Kotlin
16 31 (0.55%) Ruby
17 26 (0.46%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.36%) PowerShell
19 17 (0.30%) COBOL
19 17 (0.30%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 508 (9.07%) Degree
2 478 (8.54%) Security Cleared
3 298 (5.32%) SC Cleared
4 223 (3.98%) Computer Science Degree
5 179 (3.20%) DV Cleared
6 82 (1.46%) Master's Degree
7 73 (1.30%) BPSS Clearance
8 51 (0.91%) PhD
9 31 (0.55%) AWS Certification
10 30 (0.54%) Chartered Engineer
10 30 (0.54%) DBS Check
11 22 (0.39%) Azure Certification
11 22 (0.39%) Microsoft Certification
12 11 (0.20%) HNC
12 11 (0.20%) Microsoft Certified Professional
13 8 (0.14%) ISTQB
14 7 (0.13%) HND
15 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
16 5 (0.089%) CEH
16 5 (0.089%) PMI Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 187 (3.34%) QA
2 49 (0.88%) Accessibility
3 33 (0.59%) GDPR
4 25 (0.45%) Data Quality
5 24 (0.43%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 22 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 12207
6 22 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 15288
6 22 (0.39%) SOC 2
7 17 (0.30%) PCI DSS
8 13 (0.23%) GRC
9 12 (0.21%) NIST
10 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
11 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
11 6 (0.11%) MISRA
12 5 (0.089%) Cyber Essentials
12 5 (0.089%) DO-254
12 5 (0.089%) MISRA C
12 5 (0.089%) SLA
13 4 (0.071%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
System Software
1 372 (6.65%) Docker
2 134 (2.39%) Firmware
3 42 (0.75%) Embedded Firmware
4 17 (0.30%) Hyper-V
4 17 (0.30%) VMware Infrastructure
5 14 (0.25%) KVM
6 9 (0.16%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.071%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.054%) QEMU
9 2 (0.036%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 376 (6.72%) Kubernetes
2 273 (4.88%) Terraform
3 105 (1.88%) Grafana
4 63 (1.13%) Prometheus
5 46 (0.82%) Ansible
6 11 (0.20%) Cilium
6 11 (0.20%) Kibana
6 11 (0.20%) Progress Chef
7 7 (0.13%) logstash
7 7 (0.13%) Nagios
7 7 (0.13%) Puppet
8 6 (0.11%) Podman
9 4 (0.071%) Argo
9 4 (0.071%) HP Fortify
9 4 (0.071%) Microsoft Intune
9 4 (0.071%) Single Sign-On
10 3 (0.054%) Plesk
10 3 (0.054%) SCCM
10 3 (0.054%) SCOM
10 3 (0.054%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 192 (3.43%) Microsoft
2 83 (1.48%) Google
3 65 (1.16%) Salesforce
4 49 (0.88%) Oracle
5 45 (0.80%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.66%) Cisco
7 35 (0.63%) Adobe
8 31 (0.55%) Siemens
9 30 (0.54%) OpenAI
10 26 (0.46%) Databricks
11 21 (0.38%) Rockwell
12 19 (0.34%) VMware
13 17 (0.30%) IBM
14 13 (0.23%) Allen-Bradley
15 12 (0.21%) Splunk
16 11 (0.20%) Atlassian
16 11 (0.20%) SAP
17 10 (0.18%) Palantir
17 10 (0.18%) Talend
18 9 (0.16%) ServiceNow