Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 6 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
6 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 12 26 11
Rank change year-on-year +14 -15 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 8,142 3,093 7,211
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.82% 7.16% 10.99%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.63% 8.04% 13.34%
Number of salaries quoted 5,898 1,699 4,326
10th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £60,000 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £66,500
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +16.54% -5.77%
75th Percentile £90,000 £106,250 £95,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 76,581 38,469 54,071
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.57% 89.04% 82.44%
Number of salaries quoted 53,748 21,719 29,115
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,500 £32,500
25th Percentile £42,000 £36,250 £43,125
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -1.64%
75th Percentile £80,000 £75,000 £78,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £97,500
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 6 October 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 6 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +6 2,357 £95,000 -9.52% 4,732
North of England +19 1,612 £70,000 +7.69% 932
South East +30 1,468 £70,000 - 913
South West +20 1,161 £70,000 +16.67% 518
North West +16 942 £70,000 +3.70% 567
East of England +44 816 £70,000 +27.27% 603
Midlands +45 686 £65,000 - 446
East Midlands +41 383 £57,500 -11.54% 207
Yorkshire +17 355 £65,000 - 237
North East +34 315 £75,000 +36.36% 132
West Midlands +29 303 £69,305 +6.62% 239
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 54 (0.66%) Apache
2 43 (0.53%) Apache Spark
3 25 (0.31%) SharePoint
4 24 (0.29%) Apache Airflow
5 23 (0.28%) CMS
5 23 (0.28%) Confluence
6 18 (0.22%) Microsoft Exchange
7 16 (0.20%) SharePoint Server
8 12 (0.15%) Headless CMS
9 11 (0.14%) WordPress
10 8 (0.098%) Adobe Experience Manager
11 7 (0.086%) Camunda
12 6 (0.074%) FactoryTalk
12 6 (0.074%) Jupyter
12 6 (0.074%) Palantir Foundry
12 6 (0.074%) SAS
13 5 (0.061%) WinCC
14 4 (0.049%) Ethereum
14 4 (0.049%) OpenStack
14 4 (0.049%) Umbraco
Applications
1 39 (0.48%) Microsoft Excel
2 25 (0.31%) Simulink
3 22 (0.27%) Lightworks
4 19 (0.23%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 18 (0.22%) Microsoft Office
6 13 (0.16%) Chatbot
7 9 (0.11%) EPLAN
8 8 (0.098%) CATIA
9 6 (0.074%) Trello
10 5 (0.061%) Spreadsheet
10 5 (0.061%) Stateflow
11 4 (0.049%) MS Visio
11 4 (0.049%) Windchill
12 3 (0.037%) Blender
12 3 (0.037%) Maya
13 1 (0.012%) AutoCAD
13 1 (0.012%) Microsoft Project
13 1 (0.012%) Notion
13 1 (0.012%) OrCAD
13 1 (0.012%) Revit
Business Applications
1 8 (0.098%) Oracle Applications
1 8 (0.098%) Visualfiles
2 6 (0.074%) Dynamics CRM
2 6 (0.074%) SAP ERP
2 6 (0.074%) SAP R/3
3 5 (0.061%) SAP S/4HANA
4 2 (0.025%) Aladdin
4 2 (0.025%) Payment Gateway
4 2 (0.025%) Sage 200
4 2 (0.025%) Shopify
5 1 (0.012%) Endur
5 1 (0.012%) Oracle EBS
5 1 (0.012%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 1,416 (17.39%) AWS
2 910 (11.18%) Azure
3 425 (5.22%) GCP
4 371 (4.56%) SaaS
5 276 (3.39%) GitHub
6 240 (2.95%) Serverless
7 143 (1.76%) Azure DevOps
8 119 (1.46%) Anthropic Claude
9 108 (1.33%) AWS Lambda
10 100 (1.23%) AWS CloudFormation
10 100 (1.23%) GitHub Actions
11 91 (1.12%) GitHub Copilot
12 84 (1.03%) Amazon EKS
13 82 (1.01%) Amazon S3
14 71 (0.87%) Power Platform
15 56 (0.69%) Azure Functions
16 54 (0.66%) Amazon ECS
17 47 (0.58%) Amazon Bedrock
18 44 (0.54%) Microsoft 365
19 42 (0.52%) Azure AI
Communications & Networking
1 109 (1.34%) Wireless
2 53 (0.65%) TCP/IP
3 51 (0.63%) HTTP
4 41 (0.50%) Broadband
5 35 (0.43%) Wi-Fi
6 33 (0.41%) DNS
6 33 (0.41%) Network Security
7 32 (0.39%) Bluetooth
7 32 (0.39%) Ethernet
8 30 (0.37%) MQTT
9 24 (0.29%) Firewall
9 24 (0.29%) LTE
9 24 (0.29%) Modbus
10 21 (0.26%) 5G
11 20 (0.25%) Internet
12 18 (0.22%) VPN
13 16 (0.20%) ZigBee
14 15 (0.18%) Multicast
14 15 (0.18%) Wireshark
15 14 (0.17%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 269 (3.30%) PostgreSQL
2 187 (2.30%) SQL Server
3 148 (1.82%) Relational Database
4 142 (1.74%) MongoDB
4 142 (1.74%) MySQL
5 134 (1.65%) NoSQL
6 57 (0.70%) Redis
7 43 (0.53%) DynamoDB
8 42 (0.52%) Elasticsearch
9 41 (0.50%) Big Data
10 39 (0.48%) Data Warehouse
11 34 (0.42%) Power BI
12 28 (0.34%) Azure SQL Database
13 27 (0.33%) Pinecone
14 24 (0.29%) Amazon RDS
14 24 (0.29%) Chroma
14 24 (0.29%) Data Lake
15 19 (0.23%) Hadoop
16 17 (0.21%) Amazon Redshift
17 16 (0.20%) Metadata
Development Applications
1 412 (5.06%) Git
2 145 (1.78%) GitLab
3 125 (1.54%) Jenkins
4 107 (1.31%) Claude Code
5 102 (1.25%) JIRA
6 51 (0.63%) TeamCity
7 39 (0.48%) Rational DOORS
8 27 (0.33%) Visual Studio
9 25 (0.31%) Cypress.io
10 24 (0.29%) JUnit
11 23 (0.28%) Visual Studio Code
12 19 (0.23%) Cucumber
12 19 (0.23%) Maven
12 19 (0.23%) Selenium
13 16 (0.20%) MLflow
13 16 (0.20%) Subversion
14 15 (0.18%) Postman
14 15 (0.18%) SonarQube
15 14 (0.17%) Eclipse
15 14 (0.17%) GDB
General
1 1,122 (13.78%) Finance
2 998 (12.26%) Social Skills
3 378 (4.64%) Banking
4 280 (3.44%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 273 (3.35%) Electronics
6 272 (3.34%) Manufacturing
7 269 (3.30%) Analytical Skills
8 248 (3.05%) Aerospace
9 225 (2.76%) Public Sector
10 224 (2.75%) Law
11 188 (2.31%) Retail
12 156 (1.92%) Aviation
13 104 (1.28%) Marketing
14 100 (1.23%) Automotive
15 92 (1.13%) Legal
16 90 (1.11%) Financial Institution
17 81 (0.99%) Front Office
18 74 (0.91%) Military
19 65 (0.80%) Telecoms
20 64 (0.79%) Games
Job Titles
1 5,397 (66.29%) Software Engineer
2 2,288 (28.10%) Senior
3 1,654 (20.31%) Senior Software Engineer
4 911 (11.19%) Lead
5 727 (8.93%) Embedded Engineer
6 673 (8.27%) Developer
7 672 (8.25%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 593 (7.28%) Lead Software Engineer
9 495 (6.08%) Principal Engineer
10 443 (5.44%) Python Engineer
11 418 (5.13%) Principal Software Engineer
12 361 (4.43%) C++ Software Engineer
13 352 (4.32%) Python Software Engineer
14 321 (3.94%) C# Software Engineer
15 316 (3.88%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
16 303 (3.72%) Engineering Manager
17 302 (3.71%) Full-Stack Engineer
18 276 (3.39%) Software Manager
19 266 (3.27%) Java Engineer
20 232 (2.85%) Software Engineering Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 674 (8.28%) .NET
2 577 (7.09%) React
3 390 (4.79%) Terraform
4 302 (3.71%) Node.js
5 275 (3.38%) REST
6 241 (2.96%) RESTful
7 224 (2.75%) Spring
8 176 (2.16%) Kafka
9 174 (2.14%) Spring Boot
10 168 (2.06%) AngularJS
11 139 (1.71%) Vue
12 124 (1.52%) CSS
13 120 (1.47%) Next.js
14 112 (1.38%) FastAPI
15 104 (1.28%) LangChain
16 94 (1.15%) HTML
17 91 (1.12%) .NET Core
18 90 (1.11%) WPF
19 89 (1.09%) PyTorch
20 87 (1.07%) Django
Miscellaneous
1 670 (8.23%) Cloud Native
2 386 (4.74%) Distributed Systems
3 295 (3.62%) Product Ownership
4 277 (3.40%) AI Agents
5 255 (3.13%) Robotics
6 232 (2.85%) Algorithms
7 180 (2.21%) Embedded Systems
8 137 (1.68%) Legacy Systems
9 129 (1.58%) Public Cloud
10 109 (1.34%) Enterprise Software
11 98 (1.20%) IoT
12 88 (1.08%) Onboarding
13 82 (1.01%) Greenfield Project
14 80 (0.98%) Management Information System
15 70 (0.86%) Hedge funds
16 69 (0.85%) Cyber Threat
17 67 (0.82%) Data Structures
18 61 (0.75%) Low-Code
19 59 (0.72%) Distributed Architecture
19 59 (0.72%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 524 (6.44%) Linux
2 121 (1.49%) Windows
3 85 (1.04%) Embedded Linux
4 74 (0.91%) Android
5 33 (0.41%) Apple iOS
5 33 (0.41%) Unix
6 25 (0.31%) FreeRTOS
7 19 (0.23%) Debian
8 17 (0.21%) Windows Server
9 15 (0.18%) Ubuntu
10 14 (0.17%) CentOS
11 10 (0.12%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 9 (0.11%) Mac OS
12 9 (0.11%) Robot Operating System
13 6 (0.074%) Windows 10
14 5 (0.061%) VxWorks
15 4 (0.049%) VMS
16 3 (0.037%) Gentoo
17 2 (0.025%) OpenWrt
17 2 (0.025%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,497 (18.39%) AI
2 1,289 (15.83%) CI/CD
3 1,255 (15.41%) Agile
4 831 (10.21%) Full-Stack Development
5 812 (9.97%) DevOps
6 803 (9.86%) Problem-Solving
7 766 (9.41%) Mentoring
8 689 (8.46%) Continuous Improvement
9 646 (7.93%) Test Automation
10 635 (7.80%) Technical Leadership
11 629 (7.73%) Microservices
12 519 (6.37%) Computer Science
13 486 (5.97%) Machine Learning
13 486 (5.97%) Roadmaps
14 473 (5.81%) SDLC
15 436 (5.35%) Infrastructure as Code
16 403 (4.95%) Containerisation
17 391 (4.80%) Observability
18 366 (4.50%) Code Quality
19 363 (4.46%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,705 (20.94%) Python
2 1,025 (12.59%) C#
3 1,021 (12.54%) Java
4 903 (11.09%) C++
5 635 (7.80%) TypeScript
6 578 (7.10%) SQL
7 572 (7.03%) JavaScript
8 323 (3.97%) C
9 221 (2.71%) Go
10 212 (2.60%) Rust
11 106 (1.30%) PHP
12 84 (1.03%) Bash
13 70 (0.86%) Kotlin
14 53 (0.65%) MATLAB
15 52 (0.64%) Embedded C
16 41 (0.50%) Scala
17 39 (0.48%) Embedded C++
18 38 (0.47%) Ruby
19 36 (0.44%) PowerShell
20 28 (0.34%) R
Qualifications
1 807 (9.91%) Security Cleared
2 744 (9.14%) Degree
3 530 (6.51%) SC Cleared
4 298 (3.66%) Computer Science Degree
5 296 (3.64%) DV Cleared
6 126 (1.55%) BPSS Clearance
7 113 (1.39%) Master's Degree
8 70 (0.86%) PhD
9 43 (0.53%) AWS Certification
10 41 (0.50%) Azure Certification
11 35 (0.43%) Chartered Engineer
12 26 (0.32%) DBS Check
13 23 (0.28%) PMI Certification
14 22 (0.27%) HNC
14 22 (0.27%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 20 (0.25%) HND
16 19 (0.23%) Microsoft Certification
17 13 (0.16%) CISSP
18 12 (0.15%) CEH
18 12 (0.15%) TOGAF Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 247 (3.03%) QA
2 110 (1.35%) Accessibility
3 63 (0.77%) Data Quality
4 44 (0.54%) GDPR
5 43 (0.53%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 21 (0.26%) Def Stans
7 19 (0.23%) GRC
7 19 (0.23%) NIST
8 17 (0.21%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 16 (0.20%) WCAG
10 13 (0.16%) SLA
11 12 (0.15%) MISRA
11 12 (0.15%) SOC 2
12 11 (0.14%) ISO/IEC 12207
13 10 (0.12%) DO-178B
13 10 (0.12%) DO-254
14 9 (0.11%) ISO 20022
14 9 (0.11%) JTAG
15 8 (0.098%) IEC 61131
15 8 (0.098%) ISO 26262
System Software
1 559 (6.87%) Docker
2 187 (2.30%) Firmware
3 60 (0.74%) Embedded Firmware
4 19 (0.23%) Active Directory
5 13 (0.16%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.11%) Virtual Machines
7 8 (0.098%) Hyper-V
8 6 (0.074%) QEMU
8 6 (0.074%) Virtual Servers
9 3 (0.037%) KVM
9 3 (0.037%) Slurm Workload Manager
9 3 (0.037%) Virtual Desktop
9 3 (0.037%) VMware ESXi
10 2 (0.025%) ProxySG
11 1 (0.012%) HDFS
Systems Management
1 546 (6.71%) Kubernetes
2 110 (1.35%) Grafana
3 95 (1.17%) Ansible
4 51 (0.63%) Prometheus
5 18 (0.22%) Kibana
5 18 (0.22%) Progress Chef
6 14 (0.17%) Puppet
7 12 (0.15%) Argo
7 12 (0.15%) Podman
8 10 (0.12%) Microsoft Intune
9 9 (0.11%) Nagios
9 9 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
10 8 (0.098%) Cilium
11 7 (0.086%) Functional Safety
11 7 (0.086%) Kubeflow
11 7 (0.086%) logstash
12 6 (0.074%) EnCase
12 6 (0.074%) FTK
13 5 (0.061%) Packer
14 4 (0.049%) Istio
Vendors
1 327 (4.02%) Microsoft
2 171 (2.10%) Google
3 66 (0.81%) OpenAI
4 65 (0.80%) Databricks
5 61 (0.75%) Siemens
6 58 (0.71%) Salesforce
7 50 (0.61%) Oracle
8 41 (0.50%) Splunk
9 34 (0.42%) Foundry
10 21 (0.26%) Palantir
10 21 (0.26%) Red Hat
11 20 (0.25%) Rockwell
12 19 (0.23%) SAP
13 18 (0.22%) Allen-Bradley
14 17 (0.21%) VMware
15 16 (0.20%) IBM
16 15 (0.18%) AppDynamics
17 13 (0.16%) RedGate
18 12 (0.15%) Sage
19 10 (0.12%) Cisco