Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 15 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 16 20 15
Rank change year-on-year +4 -5 +2
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 5,464 3,444 7,710
As % of all permanent jobs in England 6.75% 8.84% 9.18%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 9.14% 9.46% 10.78%
Number of salaries quoted 4,033 2,412 6,327
10th Percentile £48,058 £43,750 £40,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £55,000 £47,894
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £72,500 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year - +16.00% -13.97%
75th Percentile £95,000 £102,500 £85,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £125,000 £112,500
UK median annual salary £70,000 £72,500 £62,500
% change year-on-year -3.45% +16.00% -10.71%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 59,806 36,392 71,544
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.87% 93.41% 85.15%
Number of salaries quoted 39,236 20,177 53,681
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,000 £29,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £41,750 £39,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £93,750
UK median annual salary £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year - +9.09% -10.10%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 15 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 15 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +5 1,803 £95,000 -5.00% 739
South East +27 1,103 £65,000 - 396
North of England -8 1,040 £67,500 +3.85% 345
South West +2 666 £65,000 +8.33% 194
North West -2 612 £67,500 +0.34% 179
East of England +29 452 £70,000 +12.00% 175
Midlands -25 360 £65,000 +4.00% 140
Yorkshire -2 309 £65,000 -3.70% 95
West Midlands -29 188 £65,000 +1.96% 79
East Midlands +1 171 £60,000 -2.04% 61
North East -7 119 £65,000 +18.18% 73
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 48 (0.88%) Apache Spark
2 29 (0.53%) Apache
3 26 (0.48%) Apache Airflow
4 22 (0.40%) Confluence
4 22 (0.40%) SharePoint
5 16 (0.29%) CMS
6 9 (0.16%) SharePoint Server
7 8 (0.15%) WordPress
8 6 (0.11%) FactoryTalk
9 5 (0.092%) Microsoft Exchange
9 5 (0.092%) nginx
10 4 (0.073%) Apache Solr
10 4 (0.073%) Ethereum
10 4 (0.073%) GeoServer
10 4 (0.073%) Headless CMS
10 4 (0.073%) Jupyter
11 3 (0.055%) Appian
11 3 (0.055%) IIS
12 2 (0.037%) Drupal
12 2 (0.037%) SAS
Applications
1 18 (0.33%) Chatbot
2 15 (0.27%) CATIA
3 9 (0.16%) Microsoft Excel
3 9 (0.16%) Simulink
4 7 (0.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.11%) Microsoft Office
5 6 (0.11%) MS Visio
6 4 (0.073%) EngageOne
7 3 (0.055%) AutoCAD
8 2 (0.037%) EPLAN
8 2 (0.037%) Windchill
9 1 (0.018%) Microsoft Project
9 1 (0.018%) Spreadsheet
9 1 (0.018%) Stateflow
Business Applications
1 11 (0.20%) Magento
2 5 (0.092%) Visualfiles
3 4 (0.073%) Distributed Ledger
4 3 (0.055%) Dynamics CRM
5 2 (0.037%) ResourceLink
6 1 (0.018%) ION Anvil
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle Applications
6 1 (0.018%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.018%) Payment Gateway
6 1 (0.018%) SAP S/4HANA
6 1 (0.018%) Temenos T24
Cloud Services
1 1,037 (18.98%) AWS
2 644 (11.79%) Azure
3 390 (7.14%) GCP
4 388 (7.10%) SaaS
5 156 (2.86%) Serverless
6 140 (2.56%) GitHub
7 83 (1.52%) AWS Lambda
8 75 (1.37%) Azure DevOps
9 74 (1.35%) Amazon EKS
10 68 (1.24%) Amazon S3
11 61 (1.12%) Anthropic Claude
12 58 (1.06%) AWS CloudFormation
13 45 (0.82%) GitHub Actions
14 43 (0.79%) Figma
15 37 (0.68%) Amazon EC2
16 36 (0.66%) Datadog
17 35 (0.64%) GitHub Copilot
18 33 (0.60%) Power Platform
19 32 (0.59%) Amazon CloudWatch
20 29 (0.53%) Azure AKS
Communications & Networking
1 130 (2.38%) Broadband
2 50 (0.92%) Wireless
3 38 (0.70%) HTTP
4 31 (0.57%) Network Security
5 18 (0.33%) Multicast
5 18 (0.33%) TCP/IP
6 17 (0.31%) Bluetooth
7 16 (0.29%) Ethernet
8 14 (0.26%) Modbus
9 11 (0.20%) LTE
10 10 (0.18%) AMQP
11 9 (0.16%) DNS
11 9 (0.16%) Wi-Fi
12 7 (0.13%) ZigBee
13 6 (0.11%) Profibus
13 6 (0.11%) VoIP
14 5 (0.092%) Firewall
14 5 (0.092%) Internet
14 5 (0.092%) MQTT
15 4 (0.073%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 171 (3.13%) PostgreSQL
2 143 (2.62%) SQL Server
3 114 (2.09%) NoSQL
4 107 (1.96%) MongoDB
5 75 (1.37%) MySQL
6 63 (1.15%) Elasticsearch
7 53 (0.97%) Relational Database
8 51 (0.93%) Big Data
9 40 (0.73%) BigQuery
9 40 (0.73%) DynamoDB
10 27 (0.49%) Amazon RDS
11 25 (0.46%) Power BI
12 24 (0.44%) Data Warehouse
13 22 (0.40%) Neo4j
13 22 (0.40%) Redis
14 18 (0.33%) Azure SQL Database
15 15 (0.27%) Hadoop
16 10 (0.18%) DB2
17 8 (0.15%) GIS
18 7 (0.13%) RDBMS
Development Applications
1 214 (3.92%) Git
2 94 (1.72%) JIRA
3 83 (1.52%) GitLab
4 79 (1.45%) Jenkins
5 65 (1.19%) TeamCity
6 58 (1.06%) Claude Code
7 42 (0.77%) Rational DOORS
8 29 (0.53%) CircleCI
9 21 (0.38%) Visual Studio
10 20 (0.37%) Visual Studio Code
11 15 (0.27%) Cucumber
11 15 (0.27%) Storybook
12 14 (0.26%) Bitbucket
13 13 (0.24%) Cypress.io
14 11 (0.20%) Selenium
15 10 (0.18%) JUnit
16 9 (0.16%) MLflow
16 9 (0.16%) Postman
16 9 (0.16%) SonarQube
17 8 (0.15%) Subversion
General
1 759 (13.89%) Finance
2 483 (8.84%) Social Skills
3 245 (4.48%) Banking
4 166 (3.04%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 153 (2.80%) Analytical Skills
6 149 (2.73%) Manufacturing
7 143 (2.62%) Electronics
8 134 (2.45%) Retail
9 132 (2.42%) Public Sector
10 114 (2.09%) Law
11 111 (2.03%) Aerospace
12 89 (1.63%) Front Office
13 83 (1.52%) Games
14 64 (1.17%) Automotive
15 53 (0.97%) Financial Institution
16 45 (0.82%) Aviation
16 45 (0.82%) Back Office
16 45 (0.82%) Marketing
17 42 (0.77%) Pharmaceutical
18 38 (0.70%) Tech for Good
Job Titles
1 3,494 (63.95%) Software Engineer
2 1,356 (24.82%) Senior
3 984 (18.01%) Senior Software Engineer
4 714 (13.07%) Developer
5 632 (11.57%) Lead
6 425 (7.78%) Embedded Engineer
7 387 (7.08%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 354 (6.48%) Lead Software Engineer
9 323 (5.91%) Principal Engineer
10 279 (5.11%) C++ Software Engineer
11 247 (4.52%) Principal Software Engineer
12 246 (4.50%) Full-Stack Engineer
13 244 (4.47%) Python Engineer
14 210 (3.84%) C# Software Engineer
15 203 (3.72%) Java Engineer
16 200 (3.66%) Python Software Engineer
17 199 (3.64%) Full-Stack Software Engineer
18 193 (3.53%) Senior Developer
19 189 (3.46%) Software Developer
20 175 (3.20%) .NET Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 603 (11.04%) .NET
2 506 (9.26%) React
3 318 (5.82%) Node.js
4 205 (3.75%) REST
5 185 (3.39%) RESTful
6 138 (2.53%) Spring
7 130 (2.38%) Kafka
8 123 (2.25%) AngularJS
9 116 (2.12%) Spring Boot
10 115 (2.10%) Vue
11 105 (1.92%) .NET Core
12 96 (1.76%) HTML
13 87 (1.59%) CSS
14 77 (1.41%) gRPC
15 73 (1.34%) GraphQL
16 72 (1.32%) Django
17 66 (1.21%) Redux
18 60 (1.10%) .NET Framework
19 59 (1.08%) Next.js
20 52 (0.95%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 370 (6.77%) Cloud Native
2 250 (4.58%) Distributed Systems
3 215 (3.93%) Algorithms
4 193 (3.53%) Product Ownership
5 158 (2.89%) Robotics
6 98 (1.79%) Embedded Systems
7 85 (1.56%) IoT
8 83 (1.52%) Data Structures
9 77 (1.41%) Greenfield Project
10 76 (1.39%) Video\Live Streaming
11 75 (1.37%) Fixed Income
12 69 (1.26%) Mobile App
13 67 (1.23%) Public Cloud
14 66 (1.21%) AI Agents
15 60 (1.10%) Legacy Systems
16 53 (0.97%) Over-the-Top Content
17 51 (0.93%) Distributed Architecture
18 48 (0.88%) Hedge funds
19 43 (0.79%) Derivative
20 39 (0.71%) Equities
Operating Systems
1 254 (4.65%) Linux
2 61 (1.12%) Windows
3 44 (0.81%) Android
4 27 (0.49%) Embedded Linux
5 20 (0.37%) FreeRTOS
6 13 (0.24%) Apple iOS
7 9 (0.16%) CentOS
7 9 (0.16%) Robot Operating System
8 8 (0.15%) Windows Server
9 5 (0.092%) Debian
9 5 (0.092%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 5 (0.092%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.037%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.037%) SafeRTOS
10 2 (0.037%) ThreadX
10 2 (0.037%) Unix
10 2 (0.037%) zOS
11 1 (0.018%) VxWorks
11 1 (0.018%) Windows 10
11 1 (0.018%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 789 (14.44%) Agile
2 767 (14.04%) CI/CD
3 739 (13.52%) Full-Stack Development
4 664 (12.15%) AI
5 576 (10.54%) DevOps
6 512 (9.37%) Mentoring
7 505 (9.24%) Microservices
8 496 (9.08%) Problem-Solving
9 414 (7.58%) Continuous Improvement
10 388 (7.10%) Test Automation
11 383 (7.01%) Computer Science
12 323 (5.91%) Technical Leadership
13 306 (5.60%) Containerisation
14 298 (5.45%) SDLC
15 289 (5.29%) Fintech
16 280 (5.12%) Roadmaps
17 260 (4.76%) Machine Learning
18 239 (4.37%) Clean Code
19 227 (4.15%) Infrastructure as Code
20 217 (3.97%) Analytics
Programming Languages
1 1,146 (20.97%) Python
2 750 (13.73%) Java
3 694 (12.70%) C#
4 566 (10.36%) C++
5 499 (9.13%) TypeScript
6 458 (8.38%) JavaScript
7 411 (7.52%) SQL
8 242 (4.43%) Go
9 207 (3.79%) C
10 147 (2.69%) Rust
11 76 (1.39%) PHP
12 70 (1.28%) Scala
13 49 (0.90%) Bash
14 39 (0.71%) Embedded C
15 36 (0.66%) Kotlin
16 29 (0.53%) Ruby
17 22 (0.40%) MATLAB
18 20 (0.37%) PowerShell
19 18 (0.33%) Embedded C++
20 17 (0.31%) COBOL
Qualifications
1 495 (9.06%) Degree
2 470 (8.60%) Security Cleared
3 286 (5.23%) SC Cleared
4 221 (4.04%) Computer Science Degree
5 179 (3.28%) DV Cleared
6 74 (1.35%) BPSS Clearance
6 74 (1.35%) Master's Degree
7 48 (0.88%) PhD
8 32 (0.59%) DBS Check
9 30 (0.55%) AWS Certification
10 29 (0.53%) Chartered Engineer
11 22 (0.40%) Azure Certification
12 21 (0.38%) Microsoft Certification
13 10 (0.18%) HNC
14 9 (0.16%) Microsoft Certified Professional
15 8 (0.15%) ISTQB
16 6 (0.11%) HND
16 6 (0.11%) Postgraduate
16 6 (0.11%) TOGAF Certification
17 5 (0.092%) CEH
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 183 (3.35%) QA
2 52 (0.95%) Accessibility
3 32 (0.59%) GDPR
4 25 (0.46%) Data Quality
5 23 (0.42%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 22 (0.40%) ISO/IEC 12207
6 22 (0.40%) SOC 2
7 21 (0.38%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 17 (0.31%) PCI DSS
9 13 (0.24%) GRC
10 12 (0.22%) NIST
11 7 (0.13%) ISO 9001
12 6 (0.11%) Cyber Essentials
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61131
12 6 (0.11%) IEC 61508
12 6 (0.11%) MISRA
12 6 (0.11%) SLA
13 5 (0.092%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
13 5 (0.092%) DO-254
13 5 (0.092%) MISRA C
System Software
1 359 (6.57%) Docker
2 125 (2.29%) Firmware
3 37 (0.68%) Embedded Firmware
4 16 (0.29%) Hyper-V
4 16 (0.29%) VMware Infrastructure
5 13 (0.24%) KVM
6 9 (0.16%) Virtual Machines
7 4 (0.073%) Active Directory
8 3 (0.055%) QEMU
9 2 (0.037%) Time Sharing Option
Systems Management
1 368 (6.73%) Kubernetes
2 269 (4.92%) Terraform
3 103 (1.89%) Grafana
4 61 (1.12%) Prometheus
5 47 (0.86%) Ansible
6 11 (0.20%) Cilium
7 10 (0.18%) Kibana
8 9 (0.16%) Progress Chef
9 7 (0.13%) logstash
9 7 (0.13%) Nagios
9 7 (0.13%) Puppet
10 6 (0.11%) Podman
11 4 (0.073%) HP Fortify
11 4 (0.073%) Microsoft Intune
11 4 (0.073%) Single Sign-On
12 3 (0.055%) Packer
12 3 (0.055%) Plesk
12 3 (0.055%) SCCM
12 3 (0.055%) SCOM
12 3 (0.055%) SCOrch
Vendors
1 185 (3.39%) Microsoft
2 84 (1.54%) Google
3 62 (1.13%) Salesforce
4 46 (0.84%) Oracle
5 45 (0.82%) Typelevel
6 37 (0.68%) Cisco
7 35 (0.64%) Adobe
8 31 (0.57%) Siemens
9 29 (0.53%) OpenAI
10 25 (0.46%) Databricks
11 21 (0.38%) Rockwell
12 18 (0.33%) VMware
13 17 (0.31%) IBM
14 13 (0.24%) Allen-Bradley
15 11 (0.20%) Atlassian
15 11 (0.20%) SAP
15 11 (0.20%) Splunk
16 10 (0.18%) Palantir
16 10 (0.18%) Talend
17 9 (0.16%) ServiceNow