Software Engineering Job Trends in England

Software Engineering
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Software Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 12 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
12 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 10 26 11
Rank change year-on-year +16 -15 +7
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 8,177 3,043 7,127
As % of all permanent jobs in England 7.88% 7.10% 11.04%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 10.68% 7.99% 13.35%
Number of salaries quoted 5,832 1,665 4,234
10th Percentile £47,500 £47,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £60,000 £57,500 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +14.81% -3.57%
75th Percentile £90,000 £106,250 £95,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £135,000 £122,500
UK median annual salary £75,000 £75,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year - +15.38% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Software Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 76,552 38,090 53,382
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 73.78% 88.90% 82.72%
Number of salaries quoted 53,565 21,805 28,465
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,250 £32,750
25th Percentile £41,750 £36,250 £44,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -1.32%
75th Percentile £80,000 £75,000 £78,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £97,500
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Software Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Software Engineering job vacancy trend in England

Software Engineering
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Software Engineering

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering in England over the 6 months to 12 October 2026.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in England

Software Engineering
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the England region over the 6 months to 12 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +6 2,369 £95,000 -9.52% 4,027
North of England +18 1,606 £70,000 +7.69% 891
South East +29 1,457 £70,000 - 813
South West +22 1,176 £70,000 +16.67% 444
North West +15 934 £70,000 - 524
East of England +41 829 £70,000 +27.27% 563
Midlands +49 697 £65,000 - 415
East Midlands +45 394 £57,500 -17.86% 177
Yorkshire +16 349 £65,000 - 235
North East +29 323 £75,000 +36.36% 135
West Midlands +27 303 £70,000 +7.69% 238
Software Engineering
UK

Software Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 54 (0.66%) Apache
2 43 (0.53%) Apache Spark
3 24 (0.29%) Apache Airflow
3 24 (0.29%) SharePoint
4 23 (0.28%) CMS
5 22 (0.27%) Confluence
6 16 (0.20%) Microsoft Exchange
6 16 (0.20%) SharePoint Server
7 12 (0.15%) Headless CMS
8 10 (0.12%) WordPress
9 9 (0.11%) Adobe Experience Manager
10 7 (0.086%) Camunda
10 7 (0.086%) Palantir Foundry
10 7 (0.086%) SAS
11 6 (0.073%) Jupyter
12 5 (0.061%) FactoryTalk
12 5 (0.061%) WinCC
13 4 (0.049%) Ethereum
13 4 (0.049%) OpenStack
13 4 (0.049%) Umbraco
Applications
1 40 (0.49%) Microsoft Excel
2 25 (0.31%) Simulink
3 23 (0.28%) Lightworks
4 19 (0.23%) Microsoft Office
4 19 (0.23%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 12 (0.15%) Chatbot
6 9 (0.11%) EPLAN
7 7 (0.086%) CATIA
8 6 (0.073%) Trello
9 5 (0.061%) Spreadsheet
9 5 (0.061%) Stateflow
10 4 (0.049%) Windchill
11 3 (0.037%) Blender
11 3 (0.037%) Maya
11 3 (0.037%) MS Visio
12 2 (0.024%) Revit
13 1 (0.012%) Microsoft Project
13 1 (0.012%) Notion
13 1 (0.012%) OrCAD
Business Applications
1 8 (0.098%) Oracle Applications
1 8 (0.098%) Visualfiles
2 7 (0.086%) SAP ERP
2 7 (0.086%) SAP R/3
3 6 (0.073%) Dynamics CRM
4 5 (0.061%) SAP S/4HANA
5 2 (0.024%) Aladdin
5 2 (0.024%) Payment Gateway
5 2 (0.024%) Sage 200
5 2 (0.024%) Shopify
6 1 (0.012%) Endur
6 1 (0.012%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 1,428 (17.46%) AWS
2 925 (11.31%) Azure
3 431 (5.27%) GCP
4 362 (4.43%) SaaS
5 282 (3.45%) GitHub
6 238 (2.91%) Serverless
7 141 (1.72%) Azure DevOps
8 119 (1.46%) Anthropic Claude
9 108 (1.32%) AWS Lambda
10 102 (1.25%) AWS CloudFormation
10 102 (1.25%) GitHub Actions
11 94 (1.15%) GitHub Copilot
12 86 (1.05%) Amazon EKS
13 85 (1.04%) Amazon S3
14 73 (0.89%) Power Platform
15 59 (0.72%) Azure Functions
16 53 (0.65%) Amazon ECS
17 50 (0.61%) Amazon Bedrock
18 45 (0.55%) Microsoft 365
19 43 (0.53%) Azure AI
Communications & Networking
1 108 (1.32%) Wireless
2 55 (0.67%) TCP/IP
3 50 (0.61%) HTTP
4 41 (0.50%) Broadband
5 37 (0.45%) Wi-Fi
6 36 (0.44%) Network Security
7 33 (0.40%) DNS
8 32 (0.39%) Bluetooth
9 31 (0.38%) Ethernet
10 30 (0.37%) MQTT
11 25 (0.31%) LTE
12 23 (0.28%) Firewall
12 23 (0.28%) Modbus
13 21 (0.26%) 5G
14 20 (0.24%) Internet
15 18 (0.22%) VPN
16 15 (0.18%) Multicast
16 15 (0.18%) Wireshark
16 15 (0.18%) ZigBee
17 13 (0.16%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 274 (3.35%) PostgreSQL
2 189 (2.31%) SQL Server
3 148 (1.81%) Relational Database
4 139 (1.70%) MySQL
5 138 (1.69%) MongoDB
6 133 (1.63%) NoSQL
7 62 (0.76%) Redis
8 43 (0.53%) DynamoDB
9 42 (0.51%) Elasticsearch
10 41 (0.50%) Big Data
11 40 (0.49%) Data Warehouse
12 36 (0.44%) Power BI
13 28 (0.34%) Azure SQL Database
14 27 (0.33%) Pinecone
15 24 (0.29%) Amazon RDS
15 24 (0.29%) Chroma
15 24 (0.29%) Data Lake
16 19 (0.23%) Amazon Redshift
16 19 (0.23%) Metadata
17 18 (0.22%) Hadoop
Development Applications
1 408 (4.99%) Git
2 146 (1.79%) GitLab
3 127 (1.55%) Jenkins
4 109 (1.33%) Claude Code
5 98 (1.20%) JIRA
6 52 (0.64%) TeamCity
7 38 (0.46%) Rational DOORS
8 27 (0.33%) Visual Studio
9 26 (0.32%) Cypress.io
10 23 (0.28%) JUnit
11 21 (0.26%) Cucumber
11 21 (0.26%) Visual Studio Code
12 20 (0.24%) Selenium
13 19 (0.23%) Maven
14 17 (0.21%) MLflow
14 17 (0.21%) Subversion
15 16 (0.20%) Postman
15 16 (0.20%) SonarQube
16 15 (0.18%) Eclipse
17 14 (0.17%) GDB
General
1 1,143 (13.98%) Finance
2 1,024 (12.52%) Social Skills
3 396 (4.84%) Banking
4 288 (3.52%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 276 (3.38%) Electronics
6 271 (3.31%) Analytical Skills
7 267 (3.27%) Manufacturing
8 252 (3.08%) Aerospace
9 231 (2.82%) Law
10 229 (2.80%) Public Sector
11 195 (2.38%) Retail
12 162 (1.98%) Aviation
13 106 (1.30%) Marketing
14 100 (1.22%) Financial Institution
15 97 (1.19%) Automotive
16 90 (1.10%) Legal
17 89 (1.09%) Front Office
18 78 (0.95%) Military
19 66 (0.81%) Telecoms
20 64 (0.78%) Games
Job Titles
1 5,423 (66.32%) Software Engineer
2 2,309 (28.24%) Senior
3 1,665 (20.36%) Senior Software Engineer
4 917 (11.21%) Lead
5 727 (8.89%) Embedded Engineer
6 678 (8.29%) Developer
7 672 (8.22%) Embedded Software Engineer
8 607 (7.42%) Lead Software Engineer
9 504 (6.16%) Principal Engineer
10 446 (5.45%) Python Engineer
11 429 (5.25%) Principal Software Engineer
12 358 (4.38%) C++ Software Engineer
13 354 (4.33%) Python Software Engineer
14 324 (3.96%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
15 315 (3.85%) C# Software Engineer
16 310 (3.79%) Full-Stack Engineer
17 304 (3.72%) Engineering Manager
18 272 (3.33%) Software Manager
19 264 (3.23%) Java Engineer
20 230 (2.81%) Software Engineering Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 668 (8.17%) .NET
2 569 (6.96%) React
3 394 (4.82%) Terraform
4 303 (3.71%) Node.js
5 276 (3.38%) REST
6 236 (2.89%) RESTful
7 225 (2.75%) Spring
8 175 (2.14%) Spring Boot
9 174 (2.13%) Kafka
10 165 (2.02%) AngularJS
11 135 (1.65%) Vue
12 118 (1.44%) CSS
13 116 (1.42%) Next.js
14 114 (1.39%) FastAPI
15 109 (1.33%) LangChain
16 90 (1.10%) .NET Core
17 89 (1.09%) HTML
17 89 (1.09%) PyTorch
18 88 (1.08%) WPF
19 85 (1.04%) Django
Miscellaneous
1 680 (8.32%) Cloud Native
2 388 (4.75%) Distributed Systems
3 297 (3.63%) Product Ownership
4 293 (3.58%) AI Agents
5 258 (3.16%) Robotics
6 225 (2.75%) Algorithms
7 183 (2.24%) Embedded Systems
8 142 (1.74%) Legacy Systems
9 127 (1.55%) Public Cloud
10 107 (1.31%) Enterprise Software
11 99 (1.21%) IoT
12 93 (1.14%) Onboarding
13 86 (1.05%) Management Information System
14 82 (1.00%) Greenfield Project
15 76 (0.93%) Cyber Threat
16 75 (0.92%) Hedge funds
17 64 (0.78%) Data Structures
18 61 (0.75%) Low-Code
19 60 (0.73%) Mobile App
20 55 (0.67%) Distributed Architecture
Operating Systems
1 530 (6.48%) Linux
2 122 (1.49%) Windows
3 90 (1.10%) Embedded Linux
4 74 (0.90%) Android
5 35 (0.43%) Apple iOS
6 34 (0.42%) Unix
7 25 (0.31%) FreeRTOS
8 19 (0.23%) Debian
9 15 (0.18%) Ubuntu
10 14 (0.17%) CentOS
10 14 (0.17%) Windows Server
11 12 (0.15%) macOS
12 10 (0.12%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
12 10 (0.12%) Robot Operating System
13 6 (0.073%) VxWorks
13 6 (0.073%) Windows 10
14 4 (0.049%) VMS
15 3 (0.037%) Gentoo
16 2 (0.024%) OpenWrt
16 2 (0.024%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,520 (18.59%) AI
2 1,295 (15.84%) CI/CD
3 1,261 (15.42%) Agile
4 841 (10.28%) Full-Stack Development
5 809 (9.89%) Problem-Solving
6 803 (9.82%) DevOps
7 763 (9.33%) Mentoring
8 695 (8.50%) Continuous Improvement
9 664 (8.12%) Test Automation
10 635 (7.77%) Technical Leadership
11 627 (7.67%) Microservices
12 517 (6.32%) Computer Science
13 492 (6.02%) Machine Learning
14 489 (5.98%) Roadmaps
15 476 (5.82%) SDLC
16 441 (5.39%) Infrastructure as Code
17 407 (4.98%) Containerisation
18 392 (4.79%) Observability
19 373 (4.56%) Code Quality
20 370 (4.52%) LLM
Programming Languages
1 1,711 (20.92%) Python
2 1,024 (12.52%) Java
3 1,014 (12.40%) C#
4 905 (11.07%) C++
5 645 (7.89%) TypeScript
6 585 (7.15%) SQL
7 566 (6.92%) JavaScript
8 330 (4.04%) C
9 222 (2.71%) Go
10 216 (2.64%) Rust
11 108 (1.32%) PHP
12 86 (1.05%) Bash
13 69 (0.84%) Kotlin
14 56 (0.68%) Embedded C
15 52 (0.64%) MATLAB
16 41 (0.50%) Embedded C++
16 41 (0.50%) Scala
17 38 (0.46%) Ruby
18 35 (0.43%) PowerShell
19 31 (0.38%) R
Qualifications
1 798 (9.76%) Security Cleared
2 749 (9.16%) Degree
3 518 (6.33%) SC Cleared
4 290 (3.55%) Computer Science Degree
5 279 (3.41%) DV Cleared
6 124 (1.52%) BPSS Clearance
7 112 (1.37%) Master's Degree
8 74 (0.90%) PhD
9 47 (0.57%) Azure Certification
10 44 (0.54%) AWS Certification
11 34 (0.42%) Chartered Engineer
12 25 (0.31%) HNC
13 24 (0.29%) DBS Check
14 23 (0.28%) PMI Certification
15 21 (0.26%) HND
15 21 (0.26%) Microsoft Certified Professional
16 19 (0.23%) Microsoft Certification
17 15 (0.18%) CISSP
18 14 (0.17%) TOGAF Certification
19 12 (0.15%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 244 (2.98%) QA
2 112 (1.37%) Accessibility
3 63 (0.77%) Data Quality
4 44 (0.54%) GDPR
5 40 (0.49%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 21 (0.26%) Def Stans
7 19 (0.23%) GRC
8 17 (0.21%) NIST
9 16 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 16 (0.20%) WCAG
10 13 (0.16%) SLA
11 11 (0.13%) ISO/IEC 12207
11 11 (0.13%) MISRA
11 11 (0.13%) SOC 2
12 10 (0.12%) DO-178B
12 10 (0.12%) JTAG
13 9 (0.11%) DO-254
13 9 (0.11%) ISO 20022
14 8 (0.098%) ISO 26262
15 7 (0.086%) IEC 61131
System Software
1 561 (6.86%) Docker
2 188 (2.30%) Firmware
3 59 (0.72%) Embedded Firmware
4 19 (0.23%) Active Directory
5 13 (0.16%) VMware Infrastructure
6 9 (0.11%) Virtual Machines
7 8 (0.098%) Hyper-V
8 6 (0.073%) QEMU
8 6 (0.073%) Virtual Servers
9 3 (0.037%) KVM
9 3 (0.037%) Slurm Workload Manager
9 3 (0.037%) Virtual Desktop
9 3 (0.037%) VMware ESXi
10 2 (0.024%) ProxySG
11 1 (0.012%) HDFS
Systems Management
1 551 (6.74%) Kubernetes
2 111 (1.36%) Grafana
3 93 (1.14%) Ansible
4 48 (0.59%) Prometheus
5 20 (0.24%) Kibana
6 18 (0.22%) Progress Chef
7 14 (0.17%) Puppet
8 12 (0.15%) Argo
8 12 (0.15%) Podman
9 9 (0.11%) Microsoft Intune
9 9 (0.11%) Single Sign-On
10 8 (0.098%) logstash
10 8 (0.098%) Nagios
11 7 (0.086%) Cilium
11 7 (0.086%) EnCase
11 7 (0.086%) FTK
11 7 (0.086%) Functional Safety
11 7 (0.086%) Kubeflow
12 5 (0.061%) Packer
13 4 (0.049%) Istio
Vendors
1 334 (4.08%) Microsoft
2 182 (2.23%) Google
3 67 (0.82%) Databricks
3 67 (0.82%) OpenAI
4 58 (0.71%) Salesforce
4 58 (0.71%) Siemens
5 50 (0.61%) Oracle
6 42 (0.51%) Splunk
7 38 (0.46%) Foundry
8 22 (0.27%) Palantir
9 21 (0.26%) Red Hat
10 20 (0.24%) SAP
11 17 (0.21%) Rockwell
12 16 (0.20%) VMware
13 15 (0.18%) Allen-Bradley
13 15 (0.18%) AppDynamics
13 15 (0.18%) IBM
14 14 (0.17%) RedGate
15 12 (0.15%) Sage
16 11 (0.13%) New Relic