Linux Job Trends in England

Linux
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Linux skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 24 October 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
24 Oct 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 52 30 33
Rank change year-on-year -22 +3 +4
Permanent jobs citing Linux 1,995 3,570 3,311
As % of all permanent jobs in England 4.64% 5.78% 6.65%
As % of the Operating Systems category 37.37% 43.26% 38.49%
Number of salaries quoted 1,040 2,084 2,530
10th Percentile £32,500 £37,000 £36,250
25th Percentile £43,000 £46,250 £46,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £63,250 £60,000 £62,500
Median % change year-on-year +5.42% -4.00% +3.31%
75th Percentile £82,500 £78,750 £82,500
90th Percentile £100,125 £93,750 £95,436
UK median annual salary £62,500 £60,000 £61,000
% change year-on-year +4.17% -1.64% +1.67%

All Operating Systems
England

Linux falls under the Operating Systems category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring operating system skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for operating system skills 5,338 8,253 8,603
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 12.41% 13.37% 17.28%
Number of salaries quoted 3,734 4,870 7,021
10th Percentile £27,000 £28,500 £27,500
25th Percentile £31,250 £36,250 £35,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £41,526 £50,000 £51,869
Median % change year-on-year -16.95% -3.60% -1.20%
75th Percentile £63,750 £70,000 £69,800
90th Percentile £82,500 £85,000 £88,750
UK median annual salary £42,000 £50,000 £51,500
% change year-on-year -16.00% -2.91% -1.90%

Linux
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Linux relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Linux job vacancy trend in England

Linux
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Linux.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Linux

Linux
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Linux in England over the 6 months to 24 October 2025.

Salary histogram for Linux in England

Linux
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Linux within the England region over the 6 months to 24 October 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
North of England +31 615 £47,500 -9.52% 238
London -8 593 £80,000 +6.67% 553
North West +38 508 £53,750 +2.38% 131
South East -71 260 £55,000 - 673
South West -5 232 £60,000 +9.09% 187
Midlands -39 195 £55,000 +10.00% 129
West Midlands -22 136 £68,500 +19.13% 56
East of England -69 82 £46,125 -19.78% 170
Yorkshire -13 78 £36,500 -18.89% 64
East Midlands -54 57 £40,000 -20.00% 72
North East +3 29 £60,000 +7.14% 47
Linux
UK

Linux
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 164 (8.22%) Microsoft Exchange
2 70 (3.51%) Confluence
3 45 (2.26%) IIS
4 42 (2.11%) Apache
5 28 (1.40%) Tomcat
6 27 (1.35%) SharePoint
7 25 (1.25%) WebSphere
8 22 (1.10%) nginx
9 15 (0.75%) WebSphere Application Server
10 13 (0.65%) Apache Solr
11 9 (0.45%) Apache Spark
12 7 (0.35%) CMS
13 6 (0.30%) JBoss
14 5 (0.25%) WebLogic
15 3 (0.15%) Anypoint
15 3 (0.15%) Jupyter
15 3 (0.15%) Skype for Business
15 3 (0.15%) WebLogic Portal
16 2 (0.10%) Apache Airflow
16 2 (0.10%) R Markdown
Applications
1 57 (2.86%) Microsoft Office
2 25 (1.25%) Microsoft Excel
3 8 (0.40%) Chatbot
3 8 (0.40%) Mozilla Thunderbird
4 5 (0.25%) Simulink
5 2 (0.10%) CINEMA 4D
5 2 (0.10%) Microsoft Project
5 2 (0.10%) Weka
6 1 (0.050%) Acrobat
6 1 (0.050%) GNU Octave
6 1 (0.050%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 1 (0.050%) MS Visio
6 1 (0.050%) OmniGraffle
6 1 (0.050%) OrCAD
6 1 (0.050%) Photoshop
6 1 (0.050%) PlantUML
6 1 (0.050%) Trello
Business Applications
1 5 (0.25%) Fidessa
2 4 (0.20%) Payment Gateway
3 3 (0.15%) Oracle EBS
3 3 (0.15%) Primavera
3 3 (0.15%) Shopify
4 2 (0.10%) MFGPRO
4 2 (0.10%) SAP S/4HANA
5 1 (0.050%) Loan IQ
5 1 (0.050%) SAP IBP
Cloud Services
1 651 (32.63%) Azure
2 634 (31.78%) AWS
3 248 (12.43%) GCP
4 247 (12.38%) Microsoft 365
5 103 (5.16%) Amazon EC2
6 90 (4.51%) Amazon S3
7 76 (3.81%) Entra ID
8 73 (3.66%) Amazon CloudWatch
9 64 (3.21%) SaaS
9 64 (3.21%) Virtual Private Cloud
10 58 (2.91%) GitHub
11 55 (2.76%) AWS KMS
12 52 (2.61%) OpenShift
13 49 (2.46%) AWS CloudFormation
14 44 (2.21%) Amazon ELB
15 39 (1.95%) PaaS
16 38 (1.90%) Amazon ECS
16 38 (1.90%) Azure DevOps
17 36 (1.80%) IaaS
17 36 (1.80%) Serverless
Communications & Networking
1 362 (18.15%) VPN
2 270 (13.53%) Cisco IOS
3 249 (12.48%) Firewall
4 224 (11.23%) DNS
5 154 (7.72%) DHCP
6 121 (6.07%) TCP/IP
7 69 (3.46%) SAN
8 66 (3.31%) VoIP
9 65 (3.26%) WAN
10 64 (3.21%) Wireless
11 60 (3.01%) VLAN
12 50 (2.51%) LAN
13 42 (2.11%) HTTP
14 40 (2.01%) Software-Defined Radio
14 40 (2.01%) SSL
15 39 (1.95%) Network Security
16 35 (1.75%) SSH
17 32 (1.60%) Wi-Fi
18 31 (1.55%) FTP
18 31 (1.55%) SMTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 153 (7.67%) Amazon RDS
2 125 (6.27%) PostgreSQL
3 122 (6.12%) SQL Server
4 78 (3.91%) MySQL
5 48 (2.41%) Relational Database
6 42 (2.11%) Elasticsearch
7 34 (1.70%) MongoDB
8 32 (1.60%) NoSQL
9 31 (1.55%) DB2
10 20 (1.00%) Amazon Aurora
10 20 (1.00%) Redis
11 16 (0.80%) Oracle Database
12 13 (0.65%) DynamoDB
13 11 (0.55%) Power BI
14 10 (0.50%) Big Data
15 8 (0.40%) Tableau
16 7 (0.35%) InfluxDB
16 7 (0.35%) SAP HANA
17 6 (0.30%) FileMaker
17 6 (0.30%) Hadoop
Development Applications
1 225 (11.28%) Git
2 142 (7.12%) Jenkins
3 136 (6.82%) JIRA
4 79 (3.96%) GitLab
5 43 (2.16%) Vagrant
6 32 (1.60%) JUnit
7 28 (1.40%) Maven
8 27 (1.35%) Bitbucket
9 24 (1.20%) Sonatype Nexus
10 20 (1.00%) SonarQube
11 18 (0.90%) Mockito
12 17 (0.85%) Artifactory
12 17 (0.85%) Selenium
13 12 (0.60%) CircleCI
13 12 (0.60%) TeamCity
14 11 (0.55%) Bitbucket Server
14 11 (0.55%) DbUnit
14 11 (0.55%) jMock
14 11 (0.55%) webpack
15 10 (0.50%) Robot Framework
General
1 485 (24.31%) Inclusion and Diversity
2 473 (23.71%) Social Skills
3 437 (21.90%) Analytical Skills
4 395 (19.80%) Finance
5 111 (5.56%) Banking
6 97 (4.86%) Public Sector
7 53 (2.66%) Telecoms
8 47 (2.36%) Law
9 46 (2.31%) Organisational Skills
10 45 (2.26%) Front Office
10 45 (2.26%) Manufacturing
11 44 (2.21%) Electronics
12 43 (2.16%) Investment Banking
13 37 (1.85%) Presentation Skills
14 32 (1.60%) Marketing
15 25 (1.25%) Retail
16 23 (1.15%) Documentation Skills
17 20 (1.00%) Aerospace
17 20 (1.00%) Financial Institution
18 19 (0.95%) Advertising
Job Titles
1 424 (21.25%) Senior
2 388 (19.45%) Infrastructure Engineer
3 308 (15.44%) Software Engineer
4 208 (10.43%) Senior Software Engineer
5 183 (9.17%) Support Engineer
6 166 (8.32%) Developer
7 138 (6.92%) Administrator
8 118 (5.91%) Linux Engineer
9 112 (5.61%) DevOps Engineer
10 89 (4.46%) Lead
11 82 (4.11%) Platform Engineer
11 82 (4.11%) Systems Administrator
12 74 (3.71%) IT Support
13 69 (3.46%) Systems Engineer
14 67 (3.36%) Analyst
15 65 (3.26%) Applications Support
16 62 (3.11%) Infrastructure Support
17 61 (3.06%) IT Engineer
18 58 (2.91%) Technical Support
19 57 (2.86%) Cloud Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 312 (15.64%) Elastic Stack
2 216 (10.83%) Node.js
3 209 (10.48%) .NET
4 61 (3.06%) React
5 47 (2.36%) FIX Protocol
6 45 (2.26%) REST
7 36 (1.80%) CSS
7 36 (1.80%) LDAP
8 33 (1.65%) AngularJS
8 33 (1.65%) HTML
9 32 (1.60%) Spring
10 28 (1.40%) SOAP
11 26 (1.30%) Boost C++ Libraries
11 26 (1.30%) Kafka
12 24 (1.20%) Bootstrap
12 24 (1.20%) Spring Boot
13 23 (1.15%) RESTful
14 22 (1.10%) Hibernate
15 21 (1.05%) LAMP
16 18 (0.90%) Web Services
Miscellaneous
1 445 (22.31%) Cyberattack
2 261 (13.08%) Linux Command Line
3 219 (10.98%) Self-Motivation
4 99 (4.96%) e-Learning
5 87 (4.36%) Management Information System
6 74 (3.71%) Data Centre
7 67 (3.36%) Embedded Systems
8 63 (3.16%) Cloud Native
8 63 (3.16%) Legacy Systems
9 56 (2.81%) Algorithms
9 56 (2.81%) Hybrid Cloud
10 53 (2.66%) Distributed Systems
11 48 (2.41%) Driving Licence
12 47 (2.36%) Replication
13 44 (2.21%) Equities
14 40 (2.01%) Clustering
14 40 (2.01%) Data Structures
15 36 (1.80%) RISC-V
16 35 (1.75%) Onboarding
16 35 (1.75%) Public Cloud
Operating Systems
1 962 (48.22%) Windows
2 292 (14.64%) Android
3 277 (13.88%) Windows Server
4 221 (11.08%) Unix
5 153 (7.67%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6 98 (4.91%) Windows Server 2016
7 77 (3.86%) Mac OS
8 58 (2.91%) Embedded Linux
9 52 (2.61%) CentOS
9 52 (2.61%) VMS
10 51 (2.56%) Windows Server 2019
11 49 (2.46%) Ubuntu
12 48 (2.41%) Windows 10
13 38 (1.90%) Debian
14 27 (1.35%) Solaris
15 26 (1.30%) Amazon Linux
16 22 (1.10%) Apple iOS
17 10 (0.50%) Mac OS X
17 10 (0.50%) Rocky
18 9 (0.45%) AIX
Processes & Methodologies
1 601 (30.13%) DevOps
2 596 (29.87%) Problem-Solving
3 440 (22.06%) Agile
4 424 (21.25%) Infrastructure Engineering
5 375 (18.80%) Software Engineering
6 362 (18.15%) Platform Engineering
7 311 (15.59%) Mentoring
8 305 (15.29%) Mathematics
9 301 (15.09%) Task Automation
10 296 (14.84%) Risk Management
11 286 (14.34%) Storage Management
12 271 (13.58%) Line Management
13 266 (13.33%) Cloud Security
14 248 (12.43%) CI/CD
15 238 (11.93%) Microservices
16 237 (11.88%) Scrum
17 213 (10.68%) Site Reliability Engineering
18 210 (10.53%) Machine Learning
19 205 (10.28%) User Experience
20 183 (9.17%) Infrastructure as Code
Programming Languages
1 943 (47.27%) Python
2 506 (25.36%) PowerShell
3 480 (24.06%) Bash
4 389 (19.50%) C++
5 382 (19.15%) Java
6 312 (15.64%) JavaScript
7 233 (11.68%) Go
8 218 (10.93%) Rust
9 217 (10.88%) SQL
10 149 (7.47%) C
11 61 (3.06%) Perl
12 50 (2.51%) Groovy
13 49 (2.46%) PHP
14 48 (2.41%) Shell Script
15 43 (2.16%) C#
16 40 (2.01%) TypeScript
17 19 (0.95%) Korn
18 15 (0.75%) R
19 13 (0.65%) Kotlin
20 12 (0.60%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 575 (28.82%) Security Cleared
2 335 (16.79%) DV Cleared
3 301 (15.09%) SC Cleared
4 279 (13.98%) Degree
5 245 (12.28%) AWS Certification
6 184 (9.22%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
7 180 (9.02%) AWS Certified Developer
8 111 (5.56%) Cisco Certification
9 86 (4.31%) Computer Science Degree
10 74 (3.71%) CCNA
10 74 (3.71%) CCNP
10 74 (3.71%) Microsoft Certification
11 44 (2.21%) Azure Certification
12 34 (1.70%) MCSE
13 33 (1.65%) HND
14 31 (1.55%) CISSP
14 31 (1.55%) Network+ Certification
14 31 (1.55%) RHCSA
15 28 (1.40%) VMware Certified Professional (VCP)
16 27 (1.35%) Master's Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 80 (4.01%) Cyber Essentials
2 63 (3.16%) PCI DSS
3 45 (2.26%) ISO/IEC 27001
4 42 (2.11%) SLA
5 38 (1.90%) GDPR
6 33 (1.65%) QA
7 24 (1.20%) NIST
8 15 (0.75%) Sarbanes-Oxley
9 9 (0.45%) Accessibility
10 7 (0.35%) Data Quality
11 6 (0.30%) Actionable Recommendations
11 6 (0.30%) ISO 9001
11 6 (0.30%) MISRA
12 5 (0.25%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
12 5 (0.25%) ITGC
13 4 (0.20%) EU AI Act
13 4 (0.20%) SEPA
14 2 (0.10%) Def Stans
14 2 (0.10%) GRC
14 2 (0.10%) ISO 9000
System Software
1 484 (24.26%) Docker
2 422 (21.15%) Hyper-V
3 319 (15.99%) vSphere
4 294 (14.74%) Active Directory
5 269 (13.48%) VMware NSX
6 159 (7.97%) VMware Infrastructure
7 63 (3.16%) Firmware
8 56 (2.81%) Terminal Server
9 46 (2.31%) Embedded Firmware
10 40 (2.01%) VMware ESXi
11 37 (1.85%) Virtual Machines
12 29 (1.45%) DFS Replication
13 22 (1.10%) NFS
14 14 (0.70%) Postfix
15 13 (0.65%) Virtual Servers
16 10 (0.50%) Dovecot
16 10 (0.50%) Squid
17 9 (0.45%) Citrix Hypervisor
18 8 (0.40%) vCloud
19 7 (0.35%) EMC RecoverPoint
Systems Management
1 538 (26.97%) Ansible
2 507 (25.41%) Terraform
3 275 (13.78%) Kubernetes
4 132 (6.62%) Grafana
5 118 (5.91%) Prometheus
6 85 (4.26%) Microsoft Intune
7 29 (1.45%) SCCM
8 26 (1.30%) Puppet
9 25 (1.25%) vCenter Server
10 21 (1.05%) Nagios
11 20 (1.00%) Red Hat Satellite
12 19 (0.95%) FortiGate
13 18 (0.90%) Kibana
13 18 (0.90%) Single Sign-On
13 18 (0.90%) ZABBIX
14 17 (0.85%) Progress Chef
15 16 (0.80%) SCOM
16 15 (0.75%) WSUS
17 13 (0.65%) Nessus
18 12 (0.60%) Control-M
Vendors
1 428 (21.45%) Cisco
2 390 (19.55%) Microsoft
3 381 (19.10%) Splunk
4 298 (14.94%) Juniper
5 294 (14.74%) VMware
6 262 (13.13%) 3PAR
7 182 (9.12%) Red Hat
8 114 (5.71%) Oracle
9 87 (4.36%) Veeam
10 72 (3.61%) ServiceNow
11 64 (3.21%) SolarWinds
12 61 (3.06%) Nimble Storage
13 56 (2.81%) Brocade
13 56 (2.81%) Tanium
14 52 (2.61%) Dell
15 51 (2.56%) Google
16 47 (2.36%) IBM
17 40 (2.01%) SAP
18 37 (1.85%) Apple
18 37 (1.85%) Atlassian