Linux Job Trends in England

Linux
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in England requiring Linux skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 30 December 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 Dec 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 77 27 34
Rank change year-on-year -50 +7 +1
Permanent jobs citing Linux 1,506 3,099 2,851
As % of all permanent jobs in England 2.89% 6.25% 6.27%
As % of the Operating Systems category 33.08% 40.55% 37.23%
Number of salaries quoted 1,000 1,775 2,210
10th Percentile £32,500 £35,000 £36,250
25th Percentile £44,993 £45,750 £46,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year - - -7.69%
75th Percentile £83,375 £80,000 £82,500
90th Percentile £103,750 £95,000 £95,000
UK median annual salary £61,250 £60,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year +2.08% - -4.00%

All Operating Systems
England

Linux falls under the Operating Systems category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring operating system skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for operating system skills 4,552 7,643 7,658
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 8.74% 15.41% 16.84%
Number of salaries quoted 3,478 4,407 6,374
10th Percentile £27,000 £28,500 £27,500
25th Percentile £31,250 £36,250 £34,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £44,000 £50,000 £50,000
Median % change year-on-year -12.00% - -4.76%
75th Percentile £65,000 £72,500 £67,500
90th Percentile £87,500 £88,750 £87,500
UK median annual salary £44,000 £50,500 £50,000
% change year-on-year -12.87% +1.00% -4.76%

Linux
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Linux relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in England.

Linux job vacancy trend in England

Linux
Salary Trend in England

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Linux.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in England citing Linux

Linux
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing Linux in England over the 6 months to 30 December 2025.

Salary histogram for Linux in England

Linux
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Linux within the England region over the 6 months to 30 December 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -12 590 £80,000 +6.67% 525
South West -4 250 £60,000 +9.09% 318
South East -68 221 £52,500 -8.70% 689
North of England -42 189 £50,000 -4.76% 544
Midlands -71 142 £47,500 +5.56% 479
West Midlands -65 97 £52,500 +16.67% 253
East of England -46 96 £45,000 -18.18% 418
North West -49 85 £55,000 +9.88% 282
Yorkshire -16 68 £34,000 -28.42% 222
East Midlands -70 44 £37,500 -21.05% 201
North East +1 36 £51,500 -8.04% 41
Linux
UK

Linux
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 159 (10.56%) Microsoft Exchange
2 42 (2.79%) IIS
3 37 (2.46%) Apache
4 35 (2.32%) Confluence
5 34 (2.26%) SharePoint
6 26 (1.73%) Tomcat
7 24 (1.59%) WebSphere
8 17 (1.13%) nginx
9 16 (1.06%) WebSphere Application Server
10 12 (0.80%) Apache Spark
11 10 (0.66%) Apache Solr
12 8 (0.53%) CMS
13 5 (0.33%) Anypoint
13 5 (0.33%) WebLogic
14 4 (0.27%) Oracle SOA Suite
15 3 (0.20%) Apache Airflow
15 3 (0.20%) JBoss
15 3 (0.20%) Skype for Business
15 3 (0.20%) WebLogic Portal
16 2 (0.13%) Jupyter
Applications
1 43 (2.86%) Microsoft Office
2 23 (1.53%) Microsoft Excel
3 4 (0.27%) Mozilla Thunderbird
4 3 (0.20%) Microsoft Project
4 3 (0.20%) MS Visio
4 3 (0.20%) Photoshop
4 3 (0.20%) Simulink
5 2 (0.13%) Adobe Illustrator
5 2 (0.13%) Avid Media Composer
5 2 (0.13%) CINEMA 4D
5 2 (0.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 2 (0.13%) Pro Tools
5 2 (0.13%) Weka
6 1 (0.066%) Acrobat
6 1 (0.066%) AutoCAD
6 1 (0.066%) Trello
Business Applications
1 9 (0.60%) Fidessa
2 7 (0.46%) Shopify
3 4 (0.27%) Oracle EBS
4 3 (0.20%) Primavera
5 2 (0.13%) Payment Gateway
5 2 (0.13%) SAP S/4HANA
6 1 (0.066%) Loan IQ
6 1 (0.066%) Oracle 11i
6 1 (0.066%) Oracle ERP
6 1 (0.066%) SAP IBP
6 1 (0.066%) Teamcenter
Cloud Services
1 471 (31.27%) Azure
2 415 (27.56%) AWS
3 261 (17.33%) Microsoft 365
4 98 (6.51%) GCP
5 71 (4.71%) SaaS
6 64 (4.25%) Entra ID
7 59 (3.92%) GitHub
7 59 (3.92%) OpenShift
8 57 (3.78%) AWS CloudFormation
9 54 (3.59%) Amazon EC2
10 49 (3.25%) Azure DevOps
11 43 (2.86%) Amazon S3
12 39 (2.59%) Serverless
13 36 (2.39%) Amazon EKS
14 34 (2.26%) Amazon CloudWatch
14 34 (2.26%) AWS Lambda
15 32 (2.12%) PaaS
16 31 (2.06%) IaaS
17 30 (1.99%) Virtual Private Cloud
18 26 (1.73%) Amazon ECS
Communications & Networking
1 239 (15.87%) DNS
2 191 (12.68%) Firewall
3 172 (11.42%) DHCP
4 137 (9.10%) TCP/IP
5 94 (6.24%) VPN
6 58 (3.85%) VLAN
7 56 (3.72%) VoIP
8 48 (3.19%) WAN
9 44 (2.92%) Multicast
10 43 (2.86%) LAN
11 42 (2.79%) SSL
12 41 (2.72%) SAN
13 40 (2.66%) Wireless
14 36 (2.39%) HTTP
15 34 (2.26%) Ethernet
16 26 (1.73%) Wi-Fi
17 24 (1.59%) SSH
18 23 (1.53%) Network Security
19 18 (1.20%) Wireshark
20 17 (1.13%) Broadband
Database & Business Intelligence
1 136 (9.03%) Amazon RDS
2 103 (6.84%) SQL Server
3 80 (5.31%) MySQL
4 75 (4.98%) PostgreSQL
5 46 (3.05%) Relational Database
6 36 (2.39%) Elasticsearch
7 26 (1.73%) MongoDB
7 26 (1.73%) NoSQL
8 21 (1.39%) Oracle Database
9 19 (1.26%) DB2
10 14 (0.93%) Redis
11 13 (0.86%) Big Data
11 13 (0.86%) Tableau
12 11 (0.73%) Power BI
13 10 (0.66%) InfluxDB
14 9 (0.60%) Hadoop
14 9 (0.60%) RDBMS
15 8 (0.53%) Amazon Aurora
16 7 (0.46%) Electronic Patient Records
17 6 (0.40%) FileMaker
Development Applications
1 169 (11.22%) Git
2 105 (6.97%) JIRA
3 104 (6.91%) Jenkins
4 79 (5.25%) GitLab
5 34 (2.26%) Bitbucket
6 23 (1.53%) Selenium
7 19 (1.26%) JUnit
8 16 (1.06%) Robot Framework
9 15 (1.00%) Maven
10 14 (0.93%) Sonatype Nexus
11 12 (0.80%) Artifactory
11 12 (0.80%) CircleCI
11 12 (0.80%) Snyk
11 12 (0.80%) Subversion
12 11 (0.73%) Vagrant
13 10 (0.66%) TeamCity
14 9 (0.60%) Jaeger
15 8 (0.53%) Atlassian Bamboo
15 8 (0.53%) Burp Suite
15 8 (0.53%) SonarQube
General
1 478 (31.74%) Social Skills
2 364 (24.17%) Finance
3 219 (14.54%) Analytical Skills
4 109 (7.24%) Banking
5 59 (3.92%) Telecoms
6 54 (3.59%) Front Office
7 50 (3.32%) Public Sector
8 47 (3.12%) Manufacturing
9 43 (2.86%) Investment Banking
10 34 (2.26%) Organisational Skills
11 33 (2.19%) Electronics
12 31 (2.06%) Marketing
13 29 (1.93%) Inclusion and Diversity
14 28 (1.86%) Law
15 24 (1.59%) Documentation Skills
16 23 (1.53%) Aerospace
16 23 (1.53%) Presentation Skills
16 23 (1.53%) Retail
17 21 (1.39%) Advertising
18 17 (1.13%) Financial Institution
Job Titles
1 249 (16.53%) Senior
2 165 (10.96%) Support Engineer
3 163 (10.82%) Linux Engineer
4 139 (9.23%) Developer
5 128 (8.50%) Software Engineer
6 105 (6.97%) Systems Engineer
7 102 (6.77%) Administrator
8 100 (6.64%) DevOps Engineer
9 90 (5.98%) Platform Engineer
10 82 (5.44%) Analyst
11 81 (5.38%) Infrastructure Engineer
12 76 (5.05%) Applications Support
13 73 (4.85%) Technical Support
14 68 (4.52%) Lead
15 63 (4.18%) IT Support
15 63 (4.18%) Systems Administrator
16 59 (3.92%) C++ Developer
16 59 (3.92%) Linux Support
17 53 (3.52%) Cloud Engineer
18 50 (3.32%) IT Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 60 (3.98%) FIX Protocol
2 45 (2.99%) Elastic Stack
3 38 (2.52%) REST
4 35 (2.32%) Node.js
4 35 (2.32%) React
5 34 (2.26%) LDAP
6 32 (2.12%) Boost C++ Libraries
7 30 (1.99%) CSS
8 27 (1.79%) .NET
9 25 (1.66%) HTML
10 23 (1.53%) LAMP
11 22 (1.46%) Kafka
12 18 (1.20%) WebSphere MQ
13 17 (1.13%) Middleware
14 16 (1.06%) JSON
14 16 (1.06%) LAPP Stack
14 16 (1.06%) Qt
14 16 (1.06%) Spring
15 15 (1.00%) pytest
16 14 (0.93%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 94 (6.24%) Legacy Systems
2 86 (5.71%) Management Information System
3 75 (4.98%) Linux Command Line
4 55 (3.65%) Data Centre
5 54 (3.59%) Embedded Systems
6 53 (3.52%) FPGA
7 48 (3.19%) Distributed Systems
7 48 (3.19%) Equities
8 46 (3.05%) e-Learning
9 44 (2.92%) Cloud Native
9 44 (2.92%) Driving Licence
10 43 (2.86%) Algorithms
10 43 (2.86%) Derivative
11 40 (2.66%) Self-Motivation
12 39 (2.59%) Onboarding
13 34 (2.26%) Clustering
13 34 (2.26%) Hedge funds
14 27 (1.79%) Hybrid Cloud
15 26 (1.73%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
15 26 (1.73%) Public Cloud
Operating Systems
1 648 (43.03%) Windows
2 267 (17.73%) Windows Server
3 211 (14.01%) Unix
4 135 (8.96%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
5 113 (7.50%) Windows Server 2016
6 77 (5.11%) Mac OS
7 49 (3.25%) Ubuntu
8 42 (2.79%) Windows 10
9 41 (2.72%) Windows Server 2019
10 37 (2.46%) CentOS
11 35 (2.32%) Debian
12 28 (1.86%) Embedded Linux
13 26 (1.73%) VMS
14 19 (1.26%) Solaris
15 17 (1.13%) Android
16 11 (0.73%) Mac OS X
17 10 (0.66%) Apple iOS
17 10 (0.66%) Windows Server 2012
18 9 (0.60%) Amazon Linux
19 8 (0.53%) Rocky
Processes & Methodologies
1 395 (26.23%) Problem-Solving
2 304 (20.19%) DevOps
3 241 (16.00%) CI/CD
4 228 (15.14%) Agile
5 211 (14.01%) Infrastructure as Code
6 180 (11.95%) ITIL
7 179 (11.89%) Software Engineering
8 167 (11.09%) Containerisation
9 165 (10.96%) Computer Science
10 151 (10.03%) Customer Service
11 142 (9.43%) Migration
12 141 (9.36%) Cybersecurity
13 136 (9.03%) Infrastructure Engineering
14 122 (8.10%) Continuous Improvement
15 114 (7.57%) Platform Engineering
16 108 (7.17%) Customer Experience
16 108 (7.17%) Mentoring
17 107 (7.10%) Low Latency
18 105 (6.97%) High Availability
19 104 (6.91%) Test Automation
Programming Languages
1 495 (32.87%) Python
2 225 (14.94%) Bash
3 219 (14.54%) SQL
4 199 (13.21%) C++
5 188 (12.48%) Java
6 187 (12.42%) PowerShell
7 130 (8.63%) C
8 113 (7.50%) JavaScript
9 54 (3.59%) Go
10 49 (3.25%) Perl
11 45 (2.99%) C#
12 40 (2.66%) Shell Script
13 38 (2.52%) PHP
14 37 (2.46%) TypeScript
15 22 (1.46%) PL/SQL
15 22 (1.46%) Rust
16 17 (1.13%) Embedded C++
17 15 (1.00%) Groovy
18 13 (0.86%) R
19 11 (0.73%) Korn
Qualifications
1 347 (23.04%) Security Cleared
2 256 (17.00%) Degree
3 240 (15.94%) SC Cleared
4 141 (9.36%) DV Cleared
5 88 (5.84%) Computer Science Degree
6 68 (4.52%) Cisco Certification
7 55 (3.65%) Microsoft Certification
8 53 (3.52%) AWS Certification
9 52 (3.45%) CCNA
10 46 (3.05%) CCNP
11 40 (2.66%) CISSP
12 35 (2.32%) Azure Certification
13 30 (1.99%) ITIL Certification
14 29 (1.93%) HND
15 26 (1.73%) Master's Degree
16 22 (1.46%) MCSE
17 20 (1.33%) DBS Check
18 19 (1.26%) BPSS Clearance
18 19 (1.26%) OSCP
19 18 (1.20%) MCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 108 (7.17%) Cyber Essentials
2 93 (6.18%) PCI DSS
3 49 (3.25%) QA
4 44 (2.92%) ISO/IEC 27001
5 40 (2.66%) SLA
6 38 (2.52%) NIST
7 34 (2.26%) GDPR
8 13 (0.86%) Sarbanes-Oxley
9 11 (0.73%) Actionable Recommendations
10 8 (0.53%) Accessibility
11 6 (0.40%) ISO 9001
11 6 (0.40%) MISRA
12 5 (0.33%) Def Stans
12 5 (0.33%) HL7
13 4 (0.27%) EU AI Act
13 4 (0.27%) SEPA
14 3 (0.20%) GRC
14 3 (0.20%) NIST 800
15 2 (0.13%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
15 2 (0.13%) ECSS
System Software
1 274 (18.19%) Active Directory
2 198 (13.15%) Docker
3 165 (10.96%) Hyper-V
4 126 (8.37%) VMware Infrastructure
5 84 (5.58%) Terminal Server
6 40 (2.66%) Firmware
7 38 (2.52%) vSphere
8 28 (1.86%) Virtual Machines
9 25 (1.66%) VMware ESXi
10 19 (1.26%) Embedded Firmware
11 16 (1.06%) Virtual Servers
12 9 (0.60%) NFS
13 7 (0.46%) Lustre
13 7 (0.46%) Slurm Workload Manager
13 7 (0.46%) vCloud
13 7 (0.46%) Virtual Desktop
13 7 (0.46%) VMware NSX
14 6 (0.40%) Postfix
14 6 (0.40%) Squid
14 6 (0.40%) XenDesktop
Systems Management
1 278 (18.46%) Ansible
2 276 (18.33%) Kubernetes
3 245 (16.27%) Terraform
4 96 (6.37%) Grafana
5 92 (6.11%) Prometheus
6 51 (3.39%) Microsoft Intune
7 30 (1.99%) Argo
8 23 (1.53%) Nagios
8 23 (1.53%) Puppet
9 22 (1.46%) vCenter Server
10 21 (1.39%) ZABBIX
11 20 (1.33%) Progress Chef
12 15 (1.00%) Red Hat Satellite
12 15 (1.00%) SCCM
13 13 (0.86%) Rancher
14 12 (0.80%) Control-M
14 12 (0.80%) Docker Swarm
14 12 (0.80%) Nessus
15 10 (0.66%) FortiGate
15 10 (0.66%) Kibana
Vendors
1 347 (23.04%) Microsoft
2 281 (18.66%) VMware
3 154 (10.23%) Red Hat
4 141 (9.36%) Splunk
5 111 (7.37%) Veeam
6 106 (7.04%) Cisco
7 101 (6.71%) Oracle
8 93 (6.18%) SolarWinds
9 86 (5.71%) Nimble Storage
10 84 (5.58%) Brocade
10 84 (5.58%) Tanium
11 54 (3.59%) Google
12 44 (2.92%) Dell
13 39 (2.59%) ServiceNow
14 36 (2.39%) IBM
15 31 (2.06%) Fortinet
16 28 (1.86%) Apple
16 28 (1.86%) Atlassian
16 28 (1.86%) SAP
17 26 (1.73%) Salesforce