PhD Jobs in England

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil, EngD, Doctorate)
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies advertised in England with a requirement for PhD qualifications. It includes a benchmarking guide to the salaries offered over the 6 months leading up to 17 May 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
17 May 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 199 436 425
Rank change year-on-year +237 -11 +5
Permanent jobs citing PhD 810 454 639
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 1.64% 0.53% 0.72%
As % of the Qualifications category 3.22% 1.86% 2.20%
Number of salaries quoted 168 322 249
10th Percentile £40,750 £37,500 £42,019
25th Percentile £51,250 £47,500 £53,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £62,500 £75,000
Median % change year-on-year +28.00% -16.67% +7.14%
75th Percentile £125,000 £86,250 £97,500
90th Percentile £157,500 £114,625 £130,000
UK median annual salary £75,000 £62,500 £75,000
% change year-on-year +20.00% -16.67% +7.14%

All Academic and Professional Certifications
England

PhD falls under the Academic Qualifications and Professional Certifications category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring academic qualifications or professional certifications in England.

Permanent vacancies requiring academic qualifications or professional certifications 25,145 24,443 29,056
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 50.86% 28.33% 32.79%
Number of salaries quoted 10,215 15,751 13,226
10th Percentile £32,000 £28,500 £31,500
25th Percentile £42,500 £38,500 £42,046
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £54,700 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +0.55% -8.83% +9.09%
75th Percentile £70,000 £71,250 £77,500
90th Percentile £83,999 £87,500 £95,000
UK median annual salary £55,000 £54,000 £59,563
% change year-on-year +1.85% -9.34% +8.30%

PhD
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Job postings citing PhD as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in England.

Job vacancy trend for PhD in England

PhD
Salary Trend in England

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing PhD in England.

Salary trend for PhD in England

PhD
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing PhD in England over the 6 months to 17 May 2025.

Salary histogram for PhD in England

PhD
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing PhD within the England region over the 6 months to 17 May 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London +171 244 £120,000 +37.14% 453
North of England +171 184 £45,000 -43.75% 125
South East +35 115 £67,905 +17.08% 181
Yorkshire +145 93 £45,000 +20.00% 42
Midlands +127 84 £31,000 -43.64% 53
North West +45 67 £45,500 -43.13% 65
East of England +45 63 £50,000 -28.57% 127
West Midlands +87 43 £31,000 -43.64% 29
East Midlands +56 41 - - 23
South West +128 33 £45,000 -34.55% 45
North East +60 24 - - 18
PhD
UK

PhD
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities in England by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 9 (1.11%) Apache Spark
2 3 (0.37%) Jupyter
2 3 (0.37%) SAS
3 2 (0.25%) Apache
3 2 (0.25%) Apache Airflow
3 2 (0.25%) ArcGIS
Applications
1 304 (37.53%) Chatbot
2 2 (0.25%) OrCAD
3 1 (0.12%) Photoshop
3 1 (0.12%) Pipeline Pilot
Business Applications
1 1 (0.12%) SAP S/4HANA
Cloud Services
1 260 (32.10%) AWS
2 247 (30.49%) Azure
3 230 (28.40%) GCP
4 218 (26.91%) Serverless
5 216 (26.67%) AWS Lambda
6 15 (1.85%) Amazon EC2
7 13 (1.60%) Amazon SageMaker
8 4 (0.49%) Azure DevOps
8 4 (0.49%) Power Platform
9 2 (0.25%) Azure Machine Learning
9 2 (0.25%) Dynamics 365
9 2 (0.25%) GitHub
9 2 (0.25%) SaaS
10 1 (0.12%) Amazon S3
10 1 (0.12%) AWS CloudFormation
10 1 (0.12%) AWS Elastic Beanstalk
10 1 (0.12%) Cloud Computing
10 1 (0.12%) Datadog
10 1 (0.12%) Google Workspace
10 1 (0.12%) PowerApps
Communications & Networking
1 215 (26.54%) Broadband
2 2 (0.25%) Network Security
3 1 (0.12%) Wideband
Database & Business Intelligence
1 14 (1.73%) PostgreSQL
2 8 (0.99%) Hadoop
3 5 (0.62%) Big Data
4 4 (0.49%) Amazon Redshift
4 4 (0.49%) Apache Hive
5 3 (0.37%) GIS
5 3 (0.37%) Power BI
5 3 (0.37%) Relational Database
5 3 (0.37%) SQL Server
6 2 (0.25%) Metadata
6 2 (0.25%) QGIS
6 2 (0.25%) RDBMS
7 1 (0.12%) Data Warehouse
7 1 (0.12%) DynamoDB
7 1 (0.12%) Elasticsearch
7 1 (0.12%) KNIME
7 1 (0.12%) MongoDB
7 1 (0.12%) NoSQL
7 1 (0.12%) Pinecone
7 1 (0.12%) Weaviate
Development Applications
1 18 (2.22%) Git
2 14 (1.73%) IntelliJ
3 4 (0.49%) Subversion
4 2 (0.25%) MLflow
5 1 (0.12%) GitLab
5 1 (0.12%) Jenkins
5 1 (0.12%) Qt Creator
5 1 (0.12%) Visual Studio
General
1 431 (53.21%) Analytical Skills
2 67 (8.27%) Social Skills
3 61 (7.53%) Finance
4 28 (3.46%) Pharmaceutical
5 25 (3.09%) Manufacturing
6 24 (2.96%) Law
7 21 (2.59%) Aerospace
8 20 (2.47%) Banking
8 20 (2.47%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 17 (2.10%) Legal
10 16 (1.98%) Games
10 16 (1.98%) Retail
11 15 (1.85%) Publishing
12 12 (1.48%) Agriculture
13 11 (1.36%) Presentation Skills
14 9 (1.11%) Front Office
15 7 (0.86%) Aeronautics
15 7 (0.86%) Automotive
16 6 (0.74%) Military
16 6 (0.74%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 306 (37.78%) Trainer
2 255 (31.48%) Senior
3 223 (27.53%) Machine Learning Engineer
4 47 (5.80%) Analyst
5 34 (4.20%) Developer
6 33 (4.07%) Data Scientist
7 29 (3.58%) Lead
8 21 (2.59%) Qualitative Analyst
8 21 (2.59%) Quantitative Analyst
9 19 (2.35%) Research Scientist
10 18 (2.22%) Software Engineer
11 16 (1.98%) Java Engineer
12 14 (1.73%) Biostatistician
12 14 (1.73%) Senior Java Engineer
13 13 (1.60%) Graduate
14 12 (1.48%) Quantitative Developer
14 12 (1.48%) Senior Data Scientist
15 11 (1.36%) Software Developer
16 10 (1.23%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
16 10 (1.23%) Lecturer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 47 (5.80%) PyTorch
2 43 (5.31%) NumPy
3 35 (4.32%) TensorFlow
4 28 (3.46%) Pandas
5 22 (2.72%) scikit-learn
5 22 (2.72%) SciPy
6 21 (2.59%) React
7 19 (2.35%) OpenCV
8 15 (1.85%) Keras
8 15 (1.85%) REST
9 8 (0.99%) AngularJS
9 8 (0.99%) Flask
10 7 (0.86%) Plotly
11 5 (0.62%) HTML
12 4 (0.49%) .NET
12 4 (0.49%) SpaCy
13 3 (0.37%) Google JAX
13 3 (0.37%) JAX
13 3 (0.37%) Kafka
13 3 (0.37%) Qt
Miscellaneous
1 233 (28.77%) Self-Motivation
2 107 (13.21%) Algorithms
3 45 (5.56%) Robotics
4 20 (2.47%) Virtual Team
5 19 (2.35%) Molecular Biology
6 18 (2.22%) Life Science
7 11 (1.36%) Learning Management System
8 9 (1.11%) Manufacturing Execution System
9 6 (0.74%) Data Structures
9 6 (0.74%) Hackathon
9 6 (0.74%) Mobile App
10 5 (0.62%) Credit Risk
10 5 (0.62%) Derivative
10 5 (0.62%) Distributed Systems
10 5 (0.62%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
10 5 (0.62%) Linux Command Line
11 4 (0.49%) Cloud Native
11 4 (0.49%) Embedded Systems
11 4 (0.49%) FPGA
11 4 (0.49%) Management Information System
Operating Systems
1 38 (4.69%) Linux
2 10 (1.23%) Unix
3 5 (0.62%) Debian
4 4 (0.49%) Windows
5 2 (0.25%) Mac OS
6 1 (0.12%) Android
6 1 (0.12%) Ubuntu
Processes & Methodologies
1 426 (52.59%) Artificial Intelligence
2 335 (41.36%) Data Science
3 321 (39.63%) Machine Learning
4 304 (37.53%) Conversational UI
5 283 (34.94%) Problem-Solving
6 258 (31.85%) Agile
7 234 (28.89%) CI/CD
8 233 (28.77%) Mentoring
9 229 (28.27%) Creative Thinking
10 215 (26.54%) Clean Code
10 215 (26.54%) Performance Metrics
10 215 (26.54%) Personalization
11 212 (26.17%) Mathematics
12 183 (22.59%) Computer Science
13 160 (19.75%) Chemistry
14 152 (18.77%) Physics
15 151 (18.64%) Statistics
16 106 (13.09%) Analytics
17 72 (8.89%) Software Engineering
18 57 (7.04%) Visualisation
Programming Languages
1 387 (47.78%) Python
2 219 (27.04%) TypeScript
3 70 (8.64%) C++
4 39 (4.81%) Java
5 32 (3.95%) SQL
6 29 (3.58%) C
7 27 (3.33%) C#
8 20 (2.47%) MATLAB
9 12 (1.48%) Fortran
10 11 (1.36%) JavaScript
11 10 (1.23%) Bash
11 10 (1.23%) R
12 9 (1.11%) C-shell
12 9 (1.11%) Korn
12 9 (1.11%) Shell Script
13 7 (0.86%) PL/SQL
14 6 (0.74%) Kotlin
14 6 (0.74%) Rust
15 5 (0.62%) Go
16 3 (0.37%) Perl
Qualifications
1 790 (97.53%) Degree
2 527 (65.06%) Master's Degree
3 22 (2.72%) Security Cleared
4 16 (1.98%) BPSS Clearance
5 14 (1.73%) Computer Science Degree
6 13 (1.60%) DV Cleared
7 12 (1.48%) SC Cleared
8 6 (0.74%) Chartered Engineer
8 6 (0.74%) Numerate Degree
9 5 (0.62%) Postgraduate
10 3 (0.37%) AWS Certification
11 2 (0.25%) MPhil
12 1 (0.12%) DBS Check
12 1 (0.12%) Six Sigma Green Belt
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 12 (1.48%) ISO/IEC 15288
2 6 (0.74%) Data Quality
3 2 (0.25%) Accessibility
3 2 (0.25%) GDPR
3 2 (0.25%) HIPAA
4 1 (0.12%) California Consumer Privacy Act
System Software
1 28 (3.46%) Docker
2 3 (0.37%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 31 (3.83%) Kubernetes
2 2 (0.25%) Grafana
2 2 (0.25%) Prometheus
3 1 (0.12%) Bugsnag
3 1 (0.12%) Kubeflow
3 1 (0.12%) Terraform
Vendors
1 302 (37.28%) PayPal
2 13 (1.60%) Microsoft
3 11 (1.36%) Google
4 9 (1.11%) Oracle
5 7 (0.86%) IBM
6 3 (0.37%) ANSYS
7 1 (0.12%) Adobe
7 1 (0.12%) Capita
7 1 (0.12%) Databricks
7 1 (0.12%) ESRI
7 1 (0.12%) Facebook
7 1 (0.12%) Genesys
7 1 (0.12%) OpenAI
7 1 (0.12%) SAP
7 1 (0.12%) Xilinx
7 1 (0.12%) YouTube