Software Engineer Contract Job Trends

Software Engineer
UK

The median Software Engineer daily rate in the UK is £575, according to job vacancies posted in the 6 months leading up to 1 December 2025.

The table below compares current contractor rates and summary statistics with the previous two years.

6 months to
1 Dec 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 129 103 132
Rank change year-on-year -26 +29 -14
Contract jobs requiring a Software Engineer 798 858 863
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 2.23% 2.38% 1.89%
As % of the Job Titles category 2.46% 2.57% 2.02%
Number of daily rates quoted 407 452 537
10th Percentile £385 £400 £424
25th Percentile £459 £475 £500
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £575 £600 £575
Median % change year-on-year -4.17% +4.35% -2.13%
75th Percentile £701 £825 £700
90th Percentile £850 £888 £786
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £525
% change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.78%
Number of hourly rates quoted 160 125 178
10th Percentile £44.50 £46.40 £48.32
25th Percentile £61.25 £57.50 £53.75
Median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00
75th Percentile £67.25 £70.00 £67.31
90th Percentile £70.00 £73.75 £90.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00

All Contract IT Job Vacancies
UK

For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of contract jobs in our overall sample.

Contract vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 32,486 33,393 42,696
% of contract IT jobs with a recognized job title 90.92% 92.81% 93.51%
Number of daily rates quoted 20,605 20,273 28,801
10th Percentile £281 £300 £293
25th Percentile £402 £410 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £619 £638 £647
90th Percentile £723 £738 £743
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £497 £500
% change year-on-year -4.43% -0.60% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,896 1,201 1,522
10th Percentile £14.15 £15.25 £15.16
25th Percentile £17.87 £20.75 £19.06
Median hourly rate £25.15 £35.00 £43.90
Median % change year-on-year -28.14% -20.27% +43.93%
75th Percentile £57.50 £65.00 £65.00
90th Percentile £71.50 £73.75 £77.49
UK excluding London median hourly rate £25.15 £32.50 £44.50
% change year-on-year -22.62% -26.97% +78.00%

Software Engineer
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings featuring 'Software Engineer' in the job title relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

Software Engineer job vacancy trend in the UK

Software Engineer
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK

Software Engineer
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Software Engineer over the 6 months to 1 December 2025.

Daily rate histogram for Software Engineer in the UK

Software Engineer
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK

Software Engineer
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Software Engineer over the 6 months to 1 December 2025.

Hourly rate histogram for Software Engineer in the UK

Software Engineer
Top 15 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineer within the UK over the 6 months to 1 December 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -27 715 £600 - 729
UK excluding London -26 421 £500 - 664
London -16 319 £625 -7.41% 176
Work from Home -17 273 £650 -3.70% 408
North of England +12 125 £550 +11.39% 63
East of England +13 110 £500 - 139
South West -33 73 £450 -18.18% 145
Yorkshire +13 66 £525 +2.44% 21
Scotland +35 54 £481 -8.38% 61
North West -10 50 £550 +15.79% 34
South East -58 37 £475 -5.00% 204
Midlands -41 28 £500 +5.26% 72
West Midlands -10 23 £525 +7.69% 31
North East -3 11 £575 - 8
East Midlands -30 5 £475 - 40

Software Engineer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities

For the 6 months to 1 December 2025, Software Engineer contract job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number of co-occurrences and as a proportion of all contract job ads featuring Software Engineer in the job title.

1 790 (99.00%) Software Engineering
2 325 (40.73%) Agile
3 262 (32.83%) Python
4 261 (32.71%) AWS
5 236 (29.57%) CI/CD
6 233 (29.20%) Java
7 198 (24.81%) C++
8 187 (23.43%) JavaScript
9 161 (20.18%) TypeScript
10 158 (19.80%) DevOps
11 147 (18.42%) Microservices
12 143 (17.92%) Docker
13 141 (17.67%) C#
13 141 (17.67%) React
14 138 (17.29%) Linux
15 132 (16.54%) Security Cleared
16 130 (16.29%) Node.js
17 126 (15.79%) Kubernetes
18 115 (14.41%) SQL
19 114 (14.29%) Azure
20 107 (13.41%) SC Cleared
21 105 (13.16%) Terraform
22 95 (11.90%) Problem-Solving
23 94 (11.78%) Containerisation
24 92 (11.53%) Full-Stack Development
25 89 (11.15%) GCP
25 89 (11.15%) Infrastructure as Code
26 87 (10.90%) Serverless
27 86 (10.78%) Git
28 84 (10.53%) Kafka

Software Engineer Skill Set
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 46 (5.76%) Apache Airflow
2 45 (5.64%) Apache
3 13 (1.63%) Confluence
4 10 (1.25%) Apache Spark
5 7 (0.88%) JBoss
6 5 (0.63%) WebLogic
7 4 (0.50%) SAS
8 2 (0.25%) Smallworld
8 2 (0.25%) Tomcat
9 1 (0.13%) ArcGIS
9 1 (0.13%) CICS
9 1 (0.13%) Cloud Foundry
9 1 (0.13%) CMS
9 1 (0.13%) Mule
9 1 (0.13%) Mule ESB
9 1 (0.13%) nginx
9 1 (0.13%) Oracle Workflow
9 1 (0.13%) SharePoint
9 1 (0.13%) Tuxedo
9 1 (0.13%) WordPress
Applications
1 6 (0.75%) Simulink
2 2 (0.25%) Microsoft Excel
2 2 (0.25%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 1 (0.13%) Chatbot
3 1 (0.13%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 8 (1.00%) Temenos T24
2 2 (0.25%) FLEXCUBE
2 2 (0.25%) Oracle BPM
3 1 (0.13%) Aladdin
Cloud Services
1 261 (32.71%) AWS
2 114 (14.29%) Azure
3 89 (11.15%) GCP
4 87 (10.90%) Serverless
5 58 (7.27%) GitHub
6 45 (5.64%) dbt
7 39 (4.89%) AWS Lambda
8 34 (4.26%) GitHub Actions
9 32 (4.01%) Snowflake
10 27 (3.38%) Amazon ECS
10 27 (3.38%) Azure DevOps
11 24 (3.01%) Amazon S3
12 15 (1.88%) Amazon SQS
13 13 (1.63%) Amazon EKS
13 13 (1.63%) AWS CloudFormation
14 12 (1.50%) Amazon CloudWatch
14 12 (1.50%) Amazon EC2
15 11 (1.38%) Azure Functions
16 10 (1.25%) Datadog
16 10 (1.25%) Entra ID
Communications & Networking
1 27 (3.38%) Ethernet
2 20 (2.51%) TCP/IP
3 8 (1.00%) NFC
4 7 (0.88%) PPP
5 3 (0.38%) BGP
5 3 (0.38%) Firewall
5 3 (0.38%) Network Security
5 3 (0.38%) Software-Defined Networking
5 3 (0.38%) VLAN
6 2 (0.25%) SSL
6 2 (0.25%) X.509
7 1 (0.13%) 5G
7 1 (0.13%) 5G NR
7 1 (0.13%) Internet
7 1 (0.13%) LTE
7 1 (0.13%) RS-232
7 1 (0.13%) UWB
7 1 (0.13%) Wi-Fi
7 1 (0.13%) Wireless
7 1 (0.13%) ZigBee
Database & Business Intelligence
1 58 (7.27%) PostgreSQL
2 49 (6.14%) Amazon Athena
3 48 (6.02%) NoSQL
4 45 (5.64%) Apache Arrow
4 45 (5.64%) Apache Iceberg
4 45 (5.64%) Dremio
5 39 (4.89%) Data Lake
6 30 (3.76%) Apache Ignite
7 29 (3.63%) MongoDB
8 24 (3.01%) SQL Server
9 16 (2.01%) Apache Cassandra
10 15 (1.88%) Relational Database
11 14 (1.75%) Amazon RDS
11 14 (1.75%) Big Data
11 14 (1.75%) MySQL
12 13 (1.63%) DynamoDB
13 9 (1.13%) GIS
14 8 (1.00%) Elasticsearch
15 7 (0.88%) Amazon Aurora
15 7 (0.88%) Hadoop
Development Applications
1 86 (10.78%) Git
2 59 (7.39%) Jenkins
3 50 (6.27%) GitLab
4 42 (5.26%) JIRA
5 29 (3.63%) Eclipse
6 27 (3.38%) Visual Studio
7 23 (2.88%) Liquibase
8 16 (2.01%) Rational DOORS
9 13 (1.63%) Cypress.io
10 12 (1.50%) JUnit
10 12 (1.50%) Rational Rhapsody
11 8 (1.00%) Artifactory
11 8 (1.00%) Gradle
12 7 (0.88%) Maven
12 7 (0.88%) SonarQube
12 7 (0.88%) Valgrind
13 6 (0.75%) Selenium
14 4 (0.50%) Bitbucket
14 4 (0.50%) Cucumber
14 4 (0.50%) Postman
General
1 199 (24.94%) Finance
2 156 (19.55%) Social Skills
3 95 (11.90%) Banking
4 80 (10.03%) Front Office
5 45 (5.64%) Investment Banking
6 44 (5.51%) Public Sector
7 37 (4.64%) Analytical Skills
8 36 (4.51%) Military
9 24 (3.01%) Aerospace
10 19 (2.38%) Electronics
10 19 (2.38%) Presentation Skills
11 17 (2.13%) Financial Institution
11 17 (2.13%) Law
12 10 (1.25%) Pharmaceutical
13 9 (1.13%) Games
13 9 (1.13%) Manufacturing
14 6 (0.75%) Automotive
14 6 (0.75%) Documentation Skills
14 6 (0.75%) Retail
15 5 (0.63%) Inclusion and Diversity
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 141 (17.67%) React
2 130 (16.29%) Node.js
3 84 (10.53%) Kafka
4 81 (10.15%) .NET
5 64 (8.02%) REST
6 58 (7.27%) RESTful
7 56 (7.02%) AngularJS
8 47 (5.89%) NumPy
8 47 (5.89%) SciPy
8 47 (5.89%) Spring
9 45 (5.64%) Pandas
10 42 (5.26%) gRPC
11 39 (4.89%) Spring Boot
12 33 (4.14%) Web Services
13 30 (3.76%) Protocol Buffers
14 28 (3.51%) JSON
15 27 (3.38%) Vue
16 25 (3.13%) FastAPI
17 23 (2.88%) GraphQL
17 23 (2.88%) Redux
Miscellaneous
1 72 (9.02%) Cloud Native
2 70 (8.77%) Fixed Income
3 62 (7.77%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
4 56 (7.02%) Distributed Systems
5 54 (6.77%) Equities
6 33 (4.14%) Hedge funds
7 32 (4.01%) Derivative
8 30 (3.76%) Pricing Data
9 23 (2.88%) Algorithms
9 23 (2.88%) Public Cloud
10 18 (2.26%) Data Structures
11 17 (2.13%) Product Ownership
12 16 (2.01%) Embedded Systems
13 15 (1.88%) Data Protection Act
13 15 (1.88%) Greenfield Project
14 12 (1.50%) CUDA
14 12 (1.50%) Self-Motivation
15 11 (1.38%) PCIe
15 11 (1.38%) Virtual Team
16 10 (1.25%) Onboarding
Operating Systems
1 138 (17.29%) Linux
2 66 (8.27%) Windows
3 21 (2.63%) Unix
4 19 (2.38%) Android
5 11 (1.38%) Apple iOS
6 8 (1.00%) Ubuntu
7 6 (0.75%) Windows Server
8 5 (0.63%) FreeRTOS
8 5 (0.63%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 4 (0.50%) Mac OS
10 1 (0.13%) Debian
10 1 (0.13%) Robot Operating System
10 1 (0.13%) Windows Embedded Compact
10 1 (0.13%) Windows Server 2008
10 1 (0.13%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 790 (99.00%) Software Engineering
2 325 (40.73%) Agile
3 236 (29.57%) CI/CD
4 158 (19.80%) DevOps
5 147 (18.42%) Microservices
6 95 (11.90%) Problem-Solving
7 94 (11.78%) Containerisation
8 92 (11.53%) Full-Stack Development
9 89 (11.15%) Infrastructure as Code
10 83 (10.40%) TDD
11 77 (9.65%) Test Automation
12 71 (8.90%) Mentoring
13 67 (8.40%) AI
14 65 (8.15%) Unit Testing
15 64 (8.02%) Investment Management
16 63 (7.89%) Computer Science
17 61 (7.64%) Clean Code
18 57 (7.14%) Continuous Integration
19 54 (6.77%) Asset Management
20 51 (6.39%) Validation
Programming Languages
1 262 (32.83%) Python
2 233 (29.20%) Java
3 198 (24.81%) C++
4 187 (23.43%) JavaScript
5 161 (20.18%) TypeScript
6 141 (17.67%) C#
7 115 (14.41%) SQL
8 68 (8.52%) Go
9 58 (7.27%) C
10 28 (3.51%) Ada
11 17 (2.13%) PHP
12 13 (1.63%) Embedded C++
12 13 (1.63%) PowerShell
13 12 (1.50%) Bicep
13 12 (1.50%) Embedded C
14 11 (1.38%) MATLAB
15 9 (1.13%) Bash
15 9 (1.13%) Shell Script
16 7 (0.88%) Rust
17 6 (0.75%) Kotlin
Qualifications
1 132 (16.54%) Security Cleared
2 107 (13.41%) SC Cleared
3 81 (10.15%) Degree
4 41 (5.14%) Computer Science Degree
5 22 (2.76%) Master's Degree
6 16 (2.01%) DV Cleared
7 12 (1.50%) AWS Certification
8 11 (1.38%) BPSS Clearance
9 7 (0.88%) MCP
10 6 (0.75%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
11 4 (0.50%) AWS Certified Developer
11 4 (0.50%) Postgraduate
12 3 (0.38%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
13 2 (0.25%) CTC Cleared
14 1 (0.13%) Azure Certification
14 1 (0.13%) HND
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 28 (3.51%) QA
2 18 (2.26%) MISRA
3 17 (2.13%) Def Stans
4 11 (1.38%) MISRA C
5 10 (1.25%) IEC 61508
6 9 (1.13%) Accessibility
7 7 (0.88%) Data Quality
7 7 (0.88%) DO-178B
8 5 (0.63%) HL7
8 5 (0.63%) Software Quality Assurance
9 3 (0.38%) GDPR
9 3 (0.38%) WCAG
10 2 (0.25%) PMO
11 1 (0.13%) AUTOSAR
11 1 (0.13%) DICOM
11 1 (0.13%) ISO 13485
11 1 (0.13%) ISO 26262
System Software
1 143 (17.92%) Docker
2 10 (1.25%) Firmware
3 9 (1.13%) Virtual Machines
4 6 (0.75%) Active Directory
5 3 (0.38%) VMware Infrastructure
6 1 (0.13%) Embedded Firmware
6 1 (0.13%) VMware ESXi
Systems Management
1 126 (15.79%) Kubernetes
2 105 (13.16%) Terraform
3 31 (3.88%) Ansible
4 27 (3.38%) Grafana
5 26 (3.26%) Prometheus
6 6 (0.75%) Kibana
7 4 (0.50%) Argo
7 4 (0.50%) Single Sign-On
8 3 (0.38%) Podman
8 3 (0.38%) SELinux
9 2 (0.25%) Puppet
10 1 (0.13%) Bitnami
10 1 (0.13%) CA Endevor
10 1 (0.13%) Docker Swarm
10 1 (0.13%) Functional Safety
10 1 (0.13%) Istio
10 1 (0.13%) Jamf Pro
10 1 (0.13%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 51 (6.39%) Microsoft
2 28 (3.51%) Google
2 28 (3.51%) Oracle
3 26 (3.26%) Splunk
4 10 (1.25%) Databricks
4 10 (1.25%) IBM
4 10 (1.25%) Temenos
5 8 (1.00%) Red Hat
6 7 (0.88%) SAP
7 5 (0.63%) VMware
7 5 (0.63%) Workday
8 4 (0.50%) Brio
8 4 (0.50%) OpenAI
8 4 (0.50%) Salesforce
9 3 (0.38%) ANSYS
9 3 (0.38%) Atlassian
9 3 (0.38%) Foundry
9 3 (0.38%) NVIDIA
9 3 (0.38%) webMethods
10 2 (0.25%) Ping Identity