Software Engineer Contract Job Trends

Software Engineer
UK

The median Software Engineer daily rate in the UK is £550, according to job vacancies posted in the 6 months leading up to 16 December 2025.

The table below compares current contractor rates and summary statistics with the previous two years.

6 months to
16 Dec 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 127 108 130
Rank change year-on-year -19 +22 -11
Contract jobs requiring a Software Engineer 834 777 847
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 2.27% 2.27% 1.92%
As % of the Job Titles category 2.50% 2.45% 2.05%
Number of daily rates quoted 403 432 527
10th Percentile £385 £400 £416
25th Percentile £456 £475 £500
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £550 £600 £575
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +4.35% -2.13%
75th Percentile £688 £750 £700
90th Percentile £825 £888 £786
UK excluding London median daily rate £502 £500 £525
% change year-on-year +0.30% -4.76% -2.78%
Number of hourly rates quoted 196 88 173
10th Percentile £46.25 £47.50 £49.90
25th Percentile £60.35 £57.50 £54.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00
75th Percentile £67.25 £68.75 £67.02
90th Percentile £70.00 £70.25 £90.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00

All Contract IT Job Vacancies
UK

For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of contract jobs in our overall sample.

Contract vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 33,396 31,755 41,279
% of contract IT jobs with a recognized job title 90.97% 92.76% 93.40%
Number of daily rates quoted 21,158 19,530 27,755
10th Percentile £290 £300 £288
25th Percentile £404 £410 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £619 £638 £644
90th Percentile £723 £738 £740
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £490 £500
% change year-on-year -3.06% -2.00% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,967 1,021 1,465
10th Percentile £14.25 £15.48 £15.19
25th Percentile £18.11 £21.00 £19.18
Median hourly rate £25.15 £34.00 £45.00
Median % change year-on-year -26.03% -24.44% +50.00%
75th Percentile £57.50 £62.69 £65.00
90th Percentile £71.47 £72.75 £77.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £25.15 £32.50 £45.00
% change year-on-year -22.62% -27.78% +80.00%

Software Engineer
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings featuring 'Software Engineer' in the job title relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

Software Engineer job vacancy trend in the UK

Software Engineer
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK

Software Engineer
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Software Engineer over the 6 months to 16 December 2025.

Daily rate histogram for Software Engineer in the UK

Software Engineer
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK

Software Engineer
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Software Engineer over the 6 months to 16 December 2025.

Hourly rate histogram for Software Engineer in the UK

Software Engineer
Top 15 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineer within the UK over the 6 months to 16 December 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -15 754 £575 -4.17% 731
UK excluding London -14 456 £502 +0.30% 667
London -19 312 £625 -7.41% 187
Work from Home -12 264 £650 -3.70% 511
North of England +28 136 £537 +10.15% 133
East of England +16 120 £525 +5.00% 111
South West -25 84 £449 -18.45% 124
Yorkshire +7 67 £525 +3.70% 41
North West -5 59 £550 +15.79% 79
Scotland +26 48 £469 -10.71% 68
South East -47 43 £475 -5.00% 182
Midlands -34 31 £502 +11.44% 57
West Midlands -13 26 £525 +10.53% 23
North East -3 12 £575 - 14
East Midlands -26 5 £475 +5.56% 33

Software Engineer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities

For the 6 months to 16 December 2025, Software Engineer contract job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number of co-occurrences and as a proportion of all contract job ads featuring Software Engineer in the job title.

1 826 (99.04%) Software Engineering
2 308 (36.93%) Agile
3 259 (31.06%) Python
4 252 (30.22%) AWS
5 243 (29.14%) CI/CD
6 229 (27.46%) Java
7 202 (24.22%) C++
8 168 (20.14%) JavaScript
9 167 (20.02%) DevOps
10 153 (18.35%) Docker
10 153 (18.35%) Security Cleared
11 150 (17.99%) TypeScript
12 144 (17.27%) Microservices
13 142 (17.03%) C#
14 140 (16.79%) Linux
15 139 (16.67%) Kubernetes
16 136 (16.31%) React
17 125 (14.99%) SC Cleared
18 122 (14.63%) Node.js
19 115 (13.79%) Azure
19 115 (13.79%) SQL
20 112 (13.43%) Terraform
21 101 (12.11%) Containerisation
22 99 (11.87%) Problem-Solving
23 93 (11.15%) Full-Stack Development
24 89 (10.67%) Infrastructure as Code
25 88 (10.55%) Git
26 86 (10.31%) Serverless
27 85 (10.19%) Kafka
28 83 (9.95%) Degree

Software Engineer Skill Set
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 44 (5.28%) Apache
2 38 (4.56%) Apache Airflow
3 12 (1.44%) Apache Spark
3 12 (1.44%) Confluence
4 7 (0.84%) JBoss
5 5 (0.60%) WebLogic
6 4 (0.48%) SAS
7 3 (0.36%) IIS
8 2 (0.24%) Smallworld
8 2 (0.24%) Tomcat
9 1 (0.12%) ArcGIS
9 1 (0.12%) CICS
9 1 (0.12%) CMS
9 1 (0.12%) Mule
9 1 (0.12%) Mule ESB
9 1 (0.12%) nginx
9 1 (0.12%) Oracle Workflow
9 1 (0.12%) SharePoint
9 1 (0.12%) Tuxedo
9 1 (0.12%) WordPress
Applications
1 6 (0.72%) Simulink
2 2 (0.24%) Microsoft Excel
2 2 (0.24%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 1 (0.12%) Chatbot
3 1 (0.12%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 8 (0.96%) Temenos T24
2 1 (0.12%) Aladdin
2 1 (0.12%) FLEXCUBE
2 1 (0.12%) Oracle BPM
Cloud Services
1 252 (30.22%) AWS
2 115 (13.79%) Azure
3 86 (10.31%) Serverless
4 81 (9.71%) GCP
5 58 (6.95%) GitHub
6 39 (4.68%) AWS Lambda
7 37 (4.44%) dbt
8 35 (4.20%) GitHub Actions
9 28 (3.36%) Amazon ECS
9 28 (3.36%) Azure DevOps
9 28 (3.36%) Snowflake
10 24 (2.88%) Amazon S3
11 15 (1.80%) Amazon SQS
12 14 (1.68%) AWS CloudFormation
13 13 (1.56%) Amazon EKS
14 11 (1.32%) Amazon CloudWatch
14 11 (1.32%) Amazon EC2
14 11 (1.32%) Azure Functions
15 10 (1.20%) Entra ID
15 10 (1.20%) OpenShift
Communications & Networking
1 25 (3.00%) Ethernet
2 17 (2.04%) TCP/IP
3 6 (0.72%) NFC
4 5 (0.60%) PPP
5 3 (0.36%) BGP
5 3 (0.36%) Firewall
5 3 (0.36%) Network Security
5 3 (0.36%) Software-Defined Networking
5 3 (0.36%) VLAN
6 2 (0.24%) HTTP
6 2 (0.24%) SSL
7 1 (0.12%) FTP
7 1 (0.12%) Internet
7 1 (0.12%) LTE
7 1 (0.12%) Modbus
7 1 (0.12%) Profibus
7 1 (0.12%) VPN
7 1 (0.12%) Wi-Fi
7 1 (0.12%) Wireless
7 1 (0.12%) X.509
Database & Business Intelligence
1 50 (6.00%) PostgreSQL
2 48 (5.76%) NoSQL
3 42 (5.04%) Amazon Athena
4 37 (4.44%) Apache Arrow
4 37 (4.44%) Apache Iceberg
4 37 (4.44%) Dremio
5 36 (4.32%) Data Lake
6 29 (3.48%) MongoDB
7 28 (3.36%) SQL Server
8 26 (3.12%) Apache Ignite
9 19 (2.28%) Relational Database
10 17 (2.04%) Apache Cassandra
11 13 (1.56%) Amazon RDS
11 13 (1.56%) MySQL
12 11 (1.32%) Big Data
12 11 (1.32%) DynamoDB
13 9 (1.08%) GIS
14 8 (0.96%) Elasticsearch
14 8 (0.96%) Metadata
15 7 (0.84%) DocumentDB
Development Applications
1 88 (10.55%) Git
2 60 (7.19%) Jenkins
3 59 (7.07%) GitLab
4 44 (5.28%) JIRA
5 24 (2.88%) Eclipse
5 24 (2.88%) Visual Studio
6 23 (2.76%) Liquibase
7 21 (2.52%) Rational DOORS
8 13 (1.56%) Cypress.io
8 13 (1.56%) Rational Rhapsody
9 12 (1.44%) JUnit
10 11 (1.32%) Gradle
11 9 (1.08%) Artifactory
11 9 (1.08%) SonarQube
12 7 (0.84%) IntelliJ
13 6 (0.72%) Cucumber
13 6 (0.72%) Selenium
14 5 (0.60%) Maven
14 5 (0.60%) Postman
14 5 (0.60%) Valgrind
General
1 183 (21.94%) Finance
2 148 (17.75%) Social Skills
3 82 (9.83%) Banking
4 64 (7.67%) Front Office
5 43 (5.16%) Public Sector
6 38 (4.56%) Analytical Skills
7 37 (4.44%) Investment Banking
8 33 (3.96%) Military
9 28 (3.36%) Electronics
10 27 (3.24%) Aerospace
11 17 (2.04%) Financial Institution
12 16 (1.92%) Law
12 16 (1.92%) Presentation Skills
13 12 (1.44%) Manufacturing
14 10 (1.20%) Games
14 10 (1.20%) Pharmaceutical
15 6 (0.72%) Automotive
15 6 (0.72%) Documentation Skills
15 6 (0.72%) Influencing Skills
15 6 (0.72%) Retail
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 136 (16.31%) React
2 122 (14.63%) Node.js
3 85 (10.19%) Kafka
4 79 (9.47%) .NET
5 69 (8.27%) REST
6 60 (7.19%) RESTful
7 54 (6.47%) AngularJS
8 52 (6.24%) Spring
9 47 (5.64%) Spring Boot
10 41 (4.92%) gRPC
11 39 (4.68%) NumPy
11 39 (4.68%) SciPy
12 37 (4.44%) Pandas
13 29 (3.48%) JSON
13 29 (3.48%) Web Services
14 26 (3.12%) Protocol Buffers
15 25 (3.00%) FastAPI
16 24 (2.88%) Vue
17 22 (2.64%) GraphQL
17 22 (2.64%) XML
Miscellaneous
1 73 (8.75%) Cloud Native
2 57 (6.83%) Distributed Systems
3 56 (6.71%) Fixed Income
4 47 (5.64%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 42 (5.04%) Equities
6 27 (3.24%) Derivative
6 27 (3.24%) Hedge funds
7 26 (3.12%) Pricing Data
8 24 (2.88%) Public Cloud
9 23 (2.76%) Algorithms
10 22 (2.64%) Product Ownership
11 20 (2.40%) Embedded Systems
12 18 (2.16%) Data Structures
13 17 (2.04%) Greenfield Project
14 16 (1.92%) Data Protection Act
15 12 (1.44%) CUDA
16 11 (1.32%) PCIe
16 11 (1.32%) Virtual Team
17 10 (1.20%) Onboarding
17 10 (1.20%) Virtual Reality
Operating Systems
1 140 (16.79%) Linux
2 67 (8.03%) Windows
3 22 (2.64%) Android
4 20 (2.40%) Unix
5 14 (1.68%) Apple iOS
6 9 (1.08%) Windows Server
7 7 (0.84%) Ubuntu
8 5 (0.60%) FreeRTOS
8 5 (0.60%) Mac OS
8 5 (0.60%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 2 (0.24%) Robot Operating System
10 1 (0.12%) Debian
10 1 (0.12%) Windows Embedded Compact
10 1 (0.12%) Windows Server 2008
10 1 (0.12%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 826 (99.04%) Software Engineering
2 308 (36.93%) Agile
3 243 (29.14%) CI/CD
4 167 (20.02%) DevOps
5 144 (17.27%) Microservices
6 101 (12.11%) Containerisation
7 99 (11.87%) Problem-Solving
8 93 (11.15%) Full-Stack Development
9 89 (10.67%) Infrastructure as Code
10 80 (9.59%) Test Automation
11 75 (8.99%) TDD
12 70 (8.39%) AI
12 70 (8.39%) Mentoring
13 67 (8.03%) Clean Code
14 65 (7.79%) Unit Testing
15 61 (7.31%) Computer Science
16 56 (6.71%) Continuous Integration
17 54 (6.47%) Validation
18 50 (6.00%) Investment Management
19 48 (5.76%) Software Testing
Programming Languages
1 259 (31.06%) Python
2 229 (27.46%) Java
3 202 (24.22%) C++
4 168 (20.14%) JavaScript
5 150 (17.99%) TypeScript
6 142 (17.03%) C#
7 115 (13.79%) SQL
8 70 (8.39%) Go
9 61 (7.31%) C
10 38 (4.56%) Ada
11 18 (2.16%) PowerShell
12 15 (1.80%) Embedded C++
12 15 (1.80%) PHP
13 14 (1.68%) Embedded C
13 14 (1.68%) Kotlin
14 13 (1.56%) Bash
15 12 (1.44%) Bicep
16 11 (1.32%) MATLAB
16 11 (1.32%) Rust
17 10 (1.20%) Shell Script
Qualifications
1 153 (18.35%) Security Cleared
2 125 (14.99%) SC Cleared
3 83 (9.95%) Degree
4 39 (4.68%) Computer Science Degree
5 21 (2.52%) Master's Degree
6 18 (2.16%) DV Cleared
7 12 (1.44%) AWS Certification
8 10 (1.20%) BPSS Clearance
9 8 (0.96%) MCP
10 6 (0.72%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
11 4 (0.48%) AWS Certified Developer
11 4 (0.48%) Postgraduate
12 3 (0.36%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
13 2 (0.24%) CTC Cleared
14 1 (0.12%) Azure Certification
14 1 (0.12%) CCNA
14 1 (0.12%) Cisco Certification
14 1 (0.12%) HND
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 32 (3.84%) QA
2 22 (2.64%) Def Stans
3 21 (2.52%) MISRA
4 14 (1.68%) IEC 61508
5 13 (1.56%) Accessibility
6 12 (1.44%) MISRA C
7 9 (1.08%) Data Quality
7 9 (1.08%) DO-178B
8 5 (0.60%) Software Quality Assurance
9 4 (0.48%) GDPR
9 4 (0.48%) HL7
10 3 (0.36%) WCAG
11 2 (0.24%) PMO
12 1 (0.12%) AUTOSAR
12 1 (0.12%) ISO 26262
System Software
1 153 (18.35%) Docker
2 12 (1.44%) Firmware
3 11 (1.32%) Virtual Machines
4 6 (0.72%) Active Directory
5 5 (0.60%) VMware Infrastructure
6 1 (0.12%) Embedded Firmware
6 1 (0.12%) VMware ESXi
Systems Management
1 139 (16.67%) Kubernetes
2 112 (13.43%) Terraform
3 33 (3.96%) Ansible
4 32 (3.84%) Grafana
5 25 (3.00%) Prometheus
6 6 (0.72%) Kibana
7 5 (0.60%) Argo
8 4 (0.48%) Podman
8 4 (0.48%) Single Sign-On
9 3 (0.36%) SELinux
10 2 (0.24%) Functional Safety
10 2 (0.24%) Puppet
11 1 (0.12%) Bitnami
11 1 (0.12%) CA Endevor
11 1 (0.12%) Docker Swarm
11 1 (0.12%) Jamf Pro
11 1 (0.12%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 48 (5.76%) Microsoft
2 29 (3.48%) Google
3 27 (3.24%) Oracle
4 25 (3.00%) Splunk
5 16 (1.92%) Red Hat
6 12 (1.44%) Databricks
6 12 (1.44%) IBM
7 10 (1.20%) Temenos
8 7 (0.84%) SAP
8 7 (0.84%) VMware
9 5 (0.60%) ANSYS
9 5 (0.60%) Workday
10 4 (0.48%) OpenAI
10 4 (0.48%) Salesforce
11 3 (0.36%) Brio
11 3 (0.36%) Cisco
11 3 (0.36%) Foundry
11 3 (0.36%) NVIDIA
11 3 (0.36%) Ping Identity
11 3 (0.36%) webMethods