Software Engineer Contract Job Trends

Software Engineer
UK

The median Software Engineer daily rate in the UK is £586, according to job vacancies posted in the 6 months leading up to 21 November 2025.

The table below compares current contractor rates and summary statistics with the previous two years.

6 months to
21 Nov 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 127 93 137
Rank change year-on-year -34 +44 -19
Contract jobs requiring a Software Engineer 787 902 875
As % of all contract jobs in the UK 2.19% 2.47% 1.89%
As % of the Job Titles category 2.41% 2.66% 2.02%
Number of daily rates quoted 414 458 549
10th Percentile £400 £400 £413
25th Percentile £463 £475 £488
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £586 £600 £565
Median % change year-on-year -2.42% +6.19% -4.24%
75th Percentile £738 £825 £700
90th Percentile £850 £888 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £525
% change year-on-year - -4.76% -2.78%
Number of hourly rates quoted 142 142 181
10th Percentile £44.65 £41.25 £48.32
25th Percentile £61.25 £52.88 £53.75
Median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00
75th Percentile £67.00 £70.00 £69.00
90th Percentile £70.00 £75.00 £90.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £65.00 £65.00 £65.00

All Contract IT Job Vacancies
UK

For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of contract jobs in our overall sample.

Contract vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 32,630 33,866 43,334
% of contract IT jobs with a recognized job title 90.96% 92.82% 93.66%
Number of daily rates quoted 20,686 20,426 29,351
10th Percentile £280 £300 £292
25th Percentile £402 £410 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £619 £638 £645
90th Percentile £725 £738 £740
UK excluding London median daily rate £475 £493 £500
% change year-on-year -3.65% -1.40% -
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,921 1,265 1,542
10th Percentile £14.25 £15.22 £15.16
25th Percentile £17.87 £20.75 £19.06
Median hourly rate £25.15 £36.00 £45.00
Median % change year-on-year -30.14% -20.00% +50.00%
75th Percentile £55.85 £65.00 £65.00
90th Percentile £71.00 £73.75 £77.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £25.15 £35.00 £45.00
% change year-on-year -28.14% -22.22% +83.67%

Software Engineer
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings featuring 'Software Engineer' in the job title relative to all contract IT jobs advertised.

Software Engineer job vacancy trend in the UK

Software Engineer
Daily Rate Trend

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK

Software Engineer
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Software Engineer over the 6 months to 21 November 2025.

Daily rate histogram for Software Engineer in the UK

Software Engineer
Hourly Rate Trend

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for Software Engineer job vacancies in the UK

Software Engineer
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Software Engineer over the 6 months to 21 November 2025.

Hourly rate histogram for Software Engineer in the UK

Software Engineer
Top 15 Contract Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineer within the UK over the 6 months to 21 November 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -38 705 £600 -4.00% 1,796
UK excluding London -27 402 £500 - 1,044
London -30 330 £625 -7.41% 874
Work from Home -20 281 £675 -1.82% 932
North of England -6 120 £550 +11.39% 208
East of England +7 101 £500 - 174
South West -36 70 £481 -12.50% 186
Yorkshire +6 61 £525 +2.44% 57
Scotland +28 54 £481 +2.12% 91
North West -17 50 £550 +15.79% 131
South East -46 37 £475 -5.00% 300
Midlands -43 26 £500 +5.26% 81
West Midlands -13 21 £525 +5.00% 45
North East -5 11 £575 - 20
East Midlands -35 5 £475 - 36

Software Engineer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities

For the 6 months to 21 November 2025, Software Engineer contract job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number of co-occurrences and as a proportion of all contract job ads featuring Software Engineer in the job title.

1 778 (98.86%) Software Engineering
2 343 (43.58%) Agile
3 276 (35.07%) Python
4 274 (34.82%) AWS
5 251 (31.89%) Java
6 240 (30.50%) CI/CD
7 204 (25.92%) JavaScript
8 193 (24.52%) C++
9 175 (22.24%) TypeScript
10 166 (21.09%) DevOps
11 154 (19.57%) React
12 150 (19.06%) Microservices
13 139 (17.66%) Docker
14 135 (17.15%) Node.js
15 133 (16.90%) Linux
16 132 (16.77%) C#
17 129 (16.39%) Kubernetes
18 126 (16.01%) Security Cleared
19 115 (14.61%) Azure
20 113 (14.36%) SQL
21 104 (13.21%) Problem-Solving
21 104 (13.21%) SC Cleared
21 104 (13.21%) Terraform
22 102 (12.96%) Full-Stack Development
23 98 (12.45%) GCP
24 94 (11.94%) Containerisation
25 91 (11.56%) Infrastructure as Code
26 90 (11.44%) Git
26 90 (11.44%) Serverless
27 89 (11.31%) TDD

Software Engineer Skill Set
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 52 (6.61%) Apache Airflow
2 46 (5.84%) Apache
3 14 (1.78%) Confluence
4 8 (1.02%) Apache Spark
4 8 (1.02%) JBoss
5 5 (0.64%) WebLogic
6 4 (0.51%) SAS
7 2 (0.25%) Gunicorn
7 2 (0.25%) nginx
7 2 (0.25%) Tomcat
8 1 (0.13%) ArcGIS
8 1 (0.13%) CICS
8 1 (0.13%) Cloud Foundry
8 1 (0.13%) CMS
8 1 (0.13%) Mule
8 1 (0.13%) Mule ESB
8 1 (0.13%) Oracle Workflow
8 1 (0.13%) Smallworld
8 1 (0.13%) Tuxedo
8 1 (0.13%) WordPress
Applications
1 6 (0.76%) Simulink
2 2 (0.25%) Microsoft Excel
2 2 (0.25%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 1 (0.13%) Chatbot
3 1 (0.13%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 8 (1.02%) Temenos T24
2 5 (0.64%) FLEXCUBE
2 5 (0.64%) Oracle BPM
3 1 (0.13%) Aladdin
Cloud Services
1 274 (34.82%) AWS
2 115 (14.61%) Azure
3 98 (12.45%) GCP
4 90 (11.44%) Serverless
5 59 (7.50%) GitHub
6 51 (6.48%) dbt
7 42 (5.34%) AWS Lambda
8 34 (4.32%) Snowflake
9 33 (4.19%) GitHub Actions
10 26 (3.30%) Amazon ECS
11 25 (3.18%) Amazon S3
11 25 (3.18%) Azure DevOps
12 16 (2.03%) Amazon SQS
13 13 (1.65%) Amazon CloudWatch
13 13 (1.65%) Amazon EC2
13 13 (1.65%) Amazon EKS
14 12 (1.52%) AWS CloudFormation
14 12 (1.52%) AWS Step Functions
14 12 (1.52%) Datadog
15 10 (1.27%) OpenShift
Communications & Networking
1 28 (3.56%) Ethernet
2 21 (2.67%) TCP/IP
3 9 (1.14%) NFC
4 8 (1.02%) PPP
5 5 (0.64%) Software-Defined Networking
6 3 (0.38%) BGP
6 3 (0.38%) Firewall
6 3 (0.38%) Network Security
6 3 (0.38%) VLAN
7 2 (0.25%) Cisco Nexus
7 2 (0.25%) SSL
7 2 (0.25%) X.509
8 1 (0.13%) 5G
8 1 (0.13%) 5G NR
8 1 (0.13%) LTE
8 1 (0.13%) MQTT
8 1 (0.13%) Multicast
8 1 (0.13%) RS-232
8 1 (0.13%) UWB
8 1 (0.13%) ZigBee
Database & Business Intelligence
1 60 (7.62%) PostgreSQL
2 54 (6.86%) Amazon Athena
3 51 (6.48%) Apache Arrow
3 51 (6.48%) Apache Iceberg
3 51 (6.48%) Dremio
4 48 (6.10%) NoSQL
5 39 (4.96%) Data Lake
6 32 (4.07%) Apache Ignite
7 30 (3.81%) MongoDB
8 19 (2.41%) SQL Server
9 17 (2.16%) MySQL
10 16 (2.03%) DynamoDB
11 15 (1.91%) Apache Cassandra
11 15 (1.91%) Big Data
12 14 (1.78%) Amazon RDS
12 14 (1.78%) Relational Database
13 10 (1.27%) GIS
14 9 (1.14%) Elasticsearch
15 8 (1.02%) Oracle Database
16 7 (0.89%) Hadoop
Development Applications
1 90 (11.44%) Git
2 64 (8.13%) Jenkins
3 51 (6.48%) GitLab
4 41 (5.21%) JIRA
5 31 (3.94%) Eclipse
6 28 (3.56%) Visual Studio
7 23 (2.92%) Liquibase
8 16 (2.03%) Rational DOORS
9 15 (1.91%) Cypress.io
10 13 (1.65%) JUnit
11 11 (1.40%) Rational Rhapsody
12 10 (1.27%) SonarQube
13 9 (1.14%) Artifactory
13 9 (1.14%) Gradle
14 8 (1.02%) Maven
14 8 (1.02%) Valgrind
15 6 (0.76%) Selenium
16 5 (0.64%) Bitbucket
17 4 (0.51%) Cucumber
17 4 (0.51%) webpack
General
1 216 (27.45%) Finance
2 165 (20.97%) Social Skills
3 105 (13.34%) Banking
4 91 (11.56%) Front Office
5 47 (5.97%) Investment Banking
6 41 (5.21%) Analytical Skills
6 41 (5.21%) Public Sector
7 38 (4.83%) Military
8 23 (2.92%) Aerospace
9 20 (2.54%) Presentation Skills
10 17 (2.16%) Financial Institution
10 17 (2.16%) Law
11 16 (2.03%) Electronics
12 10 (1.27%) Pharmaceutical
13 9 (1.14%) Manufacturing
14 8 (1.02%) Games
15 7 (0.89%) Documentation Skills
15 7 (0.89%) Inclusion and Diversity
16 6 (0.76%) Automotive
17 5 (0.64%) Back Office
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 154 (19.57%) React
2 135 (17.15%) Node.js
3 82 (10.42%) Kafka
4 73 (9.28%) .NET
5 66 (8.39%) AngularJS
6 62 (7.88%) REST
6 62 (7.88%) RESTful
7 53 (6.73%) NumPy
7 53 (6.73%) SciPy
8 51 (6.48%) Pandas
8 51 (6.48%) Spring
9 43 (5.46%) gRPC
9 43 (5.46%) Spring Boot
10 38 (4.83%) Web Services
11 34 (4.32%) Vue
12 32 (4.07%) Protocol Buffers
13 31 (3.94%) JSON
14 28 (3.56%) Redux
15 27 (3.43%) GraphQL
16 25 (3.18%) FastAPI
Miscellaneous
1 82 (10.42%) Fixed Income
2 74 (9.40%) Cloud Native
3 72 (9.15%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
4 64 (8.13%) Equities
5 54 (6.86%) Distributed Systems
6 37 (4.70%) Hedge funds
7 34 (4.32%) Derivative
8 32 (4.07%) Pricing Data
9 25 (3.18%) Public Cloud
10 22 (2.80%) Algorithms
11 17 (2.16%) Data Structures
12 15 (1.91%) Data Protection Act
12 15 (1.91%) Embedded Systems
12 15 (1.91%) Greenfield Project
13 13 (1.65%) Product Ownership
14 12 (1.52%) Self-Motivation
15 11 (1.40%) CUDA
15 11 (1.40%) PCIe
16 10 (1.27%) Virtual Team
17 9 (1.14%) Onboarding
Operating Systems
1 133 (16.90%) Linux
2 61 (7.75%) Windows
3 21 (2.67%) Unix
4 19 (2.41%) Android
5 11 (1.40%) Apple iOS
6 9 (1.14%) Ubuntu
7 5 (0.64%) FreeRTOS
7 5 (0.64%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
8 4 (0.51%) Mac OS
8 4 (0.51%) Windows Server
9 1 (0.13%) Debian
9 1 (0.13%) Robot Operating System
9 1 (0.13%) Windows Embedded Compact
9 1 (0.13%) Windows Server 2008
9 1 (0.13%) zOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 778 (98.86%) Software Engineering
2 343 (43.58%) Agile
3 240 (30.50%) CI/CD
4 166 (21.09%) DevOps
5 150 (19.06%) Microservices
6 104 (13.21%) Problem-Solving
7 102 (12.96%) Full-Stack Development
8 94 (11.94%) Containerisation
9 91 (11.56%) Infrastructure as Code
10 89 (11.31%) TDD
11 81 (10.29%) Test Automation
12 75 (9.53%) Investment Management
13 74 (9.40%) Mentoring
14 66 (8.39%) Computer Science
14 66 (8.39%) Unit Testing
15 65 (8.26%) AI
15 65 (8.26%) Asset Management
16 64 (8.13%) Clean Code
17 59 (7.50%) Continuous Integration
18 53 (6.73%) Continuous Delivery
Programming Languages
1 276 (35.07%) Python
2 251 (31.89%) Java
3 204 (25.92%) JavaScript
4 193 (24.52%) C++
5 175 (22.24%) TypeScript
6 132 (16.77%) C#
7 113 (14.36%) SQL
8 68 (8.64%) Go
9 55 (6.99%) C
10 24 (3.05%) Ada
11 14 (1.78%) PowerShell
12 12 (1.52%) Bicep
12 12 (1.52%) Embedded C++
12 12 (1.52%) PHP
13 11 (1.40%) MATLAB
14 10 (1.27%) Bash
15 9 (1.14%) Embedded C
15 9 (1.14%) PL/SQL
15 9 (1.14%) Shell Script
16 7 (0.89%) Kotlin
Qualifications
1 126 (16.01%) Security Cleared
2 104 (13.21%) SC Cleared
3 81 (10.29%) Degree
4 41 (5.21%) Computer Science Degree
5 22 (2.80%) Master's Degree
6 15 (1.91%) DV Cleared
7 12 (1.52%) AWS Certification
8 11 (1.40%) BPSS Clearance
9 7 (0.89%) MCP
10 6 (0.76%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
11 4 (0.51%) AWS Certified Developer
11 4 (0.51%) Postgraduate
12 3 (0.38%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
13 2 (0.25%) CTC Cleared
14 1 (0.13%) Azure Certification
14 1 (0.13%) HND
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 31 (3.94%) QA
2 16 (2.03%) MISRA
3 14 (1.78%) Def Stans
4 10 (1.27%) MISRA C
5 9 (1.14%) Accessibility
6 8 (1.02%) IEC 61508
7 6 (0.76%) DO-178B
8 5 (0.64%) Software Quality Assurance
9 4 (0.51%) Data Quality
10 3 (0.38%) HL7
10 3 (0.38%) WCAG
11 2 (0.25%) GDPR
11 2 (0.25%) PMO
12 1 (0.13%) AUTOSAR
12 1 (0.13%) DICOM
12 1 (0.13%) ISO 13485
12 1 (0.13%) ISO 26262
12 1 (0.13%) SEPA
System Software
1 139 (17.66%) Docker
2 9 (1.14%) Firmware
3 8 (1.02%) Virtual Machines
4 5 (0.64%) Active Directory
5 4 (0.51%) VMware Infrastructure
6 3 (0.38%) VMware ESXi
7 2 (0.25%) vSphere
8 1 (0.13%) Embedded Firmware
Systems Management
1 129 (16.39%) Kubernetes
2 104 (13.21%) Terraform
3 34 (4.32%) Ansible
4 28 (3.56%) Prometheus
5 27 (3.43%) Grafana
6 6 (0.76%) Kibana
7 4 (0.51%) Argo
7 4 (0.51%) Podman
7 4 (0.51%) Single Sign-On
8 3 (0.38%) SELinux
9 2 (0.25%) Istio
9 2 (0.25%) Puppet
10 1 (0.13%) Bitnami
10 1 (0.13%) CA Endevor
10 1 (0.13%) Docker Swarm
10 1 (0.13%) Functional Safety
10 1 (0.13%) Jamf Pro
10 1 (0.13%) vCenter Server
Vendors
1 53 (6.73%) Microsoft
2 34 (4.32%) Oracle
3 28 (3.56%) Google
4 26 (3.30%) Splunk
5 10 (1.27%) Temenos
6 9 (1.14%) IBM
7 8 (1.02%) Databricks
7 8 (1.02%) Red Hat
8 7 (0.89%) SAP
9 6 (0.76%) Cisco
9 6 (0.76%) Salesforce
9 6 (0.76%) VMware
10 5 (0.64%) Workday
11 4 (0.51%) Atlassian
11 4 (0.51%) OpenAI
12 3 (0.38%) Brio
12 3 (0.38%) Foundry
12 3 (0.38%) NVIDIA
12 3 (0.38%) webMethods
13 2 (0.25%) Ping Identity