Unit Testing Contract Job Trends in England

Unit Testing
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs advertised in England requiring Unit Testing skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 9 April 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
9 Apr 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 259 207 211
Rank change year-on-year -52 +4 -32
Contract jobs citing Unit Testing 398 307 419
As % of all contract jobs in England 1.02% 1.26% 1.12%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.19% 1.39% 1.29%
Number of daily rates quoted 241 199 262
10th Percentile £358 £358 £358
25th Percentile £415 £450 £450
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £550 £536
Median % change year-on-year -9.09% +2.56% -10.63%
75th Percentile £599 £663 £675
90th Percentile £688 £738 £713
UK median daily rate £500 £545 £525
% change year-on-year -8.26% +3.81% -8.70%
Number of hourly rates quoted 51 10 44
10th Percentile £55.00 £45.38 -
25th Percentile £61.25 £51.56 £61.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% -3.85% -
75th Percentile £70.00 £64.69 -
90th Percentile - £65.00 £66.23
UK median hourly rate £65.00 £58.75 £65.00
% change year-on-year +10.64% -9.62% -

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Unit Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 33,539 22,147 32,451
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in England 85.75% 90.94% 86.60%
Number of daily rates quoted 21,506 14,596 21,405
10th Percentile £313 £313 £300
25th Percentile £413 £413 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £505 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -3.81% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £614 £638 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £750
UK median daily rate £500 £525 £525
% change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,075 867 2,189
10th Percentile £15.43 £14.99 £12.92
25th Percentile £19.91 £19.00 £16.00
Median hourly rate £40.00 £32.50 £34.00
Median % change year-on-year +23.08% -4.41% -9.33%
75th Percentile £65.74 £65.00 £58.70
90th Percentile £77.80 £76.25 £70.78
UK median hourly rate £36.70 £31.64 £33.07
% change year-on-year +15.99% -4.31% -8.15%

Unit Testing
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing Unit Testing relative to all contract IT jobs advertised in England.

Unit Testing job vacancy trend in England

Unit Testing
Daily Rate Trend in England

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing

Unit Testing
Daily Rate Histogram in England

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Unit Testing in England over the 6 months to 9 April 2026.

Daily rate histogram for Unit Testing in England

Unit Testing
Hourly Rate Trend in England

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing

Unit Testing
Hourly Rate Histogram in England

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Unit Testing in England over the 6 months to 9 April 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for Unit Testing in England

Unit Testing
Contract Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Unit Testing within the England region over the 6 months to 9 April 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -32 219 £500 -9.09% 30
North of England -34 59 £449 -4.32% 36
South East -30 57 £515 -17.60% 29
North West -16 33 £447 -5.89% 18
East of England -14 25 £613 - 2
Midlands -53 25 £450 -2.70% 19
North East 0 19 £513 +52.99% 10
South West -18 16 £500 -4.31% 13
East Midlands -30 15 £430 -7.08% 10
West Midlands -52 10 £550 +19.24% 9
Yorkshire -47 9 £500 -16.67% 8
Unit Testing
UK

Unit Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 26 (6.53%) Confluence
2 14 (3.52%) Apache Spark
3 13 (3.27%) SharePoint
4 12 (3.02%) Mendix
5 11 (2.76%) HCL Notes
6 8 (2.01%) Apache
7 6 (1.51%) Ethereum
7 6 (1.51%) Hyperledger
8 5 (1.26%) Jupyter
9 4 (1.01%) OpenStack
10 3 (0.75%) Apache Airflow
10 3 (0.75%) IIS
10 3 (0.75%) NetWeaver
11 2 (0.50%) CMS
11 2 (0.50%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.50%) Oracle SOA Suite
12 1 (0.25%) Adobe Experience Manager
12 1 (0.25%) Cloud Foundry
12 1 (0.25%) Mule ESB
12 1 (0.25%) SAS
Applications
1 3 (0.75%) Microsoft Excel
2 1 (0.25%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 1 (0.25%) MS Visio
2 1 (0.25%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 16 (4.02%) Oracle ERP
2 5 (1.26%) SAP S/4HANA
3 4 (1.01%) Oracle Payables
3 4 (1.01%) SAP MDG
3 4 (1.01%) SAP Payroll
4 3 (0.75%) SAP HCM
4 3 (0.75%) SAP MDG-F
4 3 (0.75%) SAP MDG-M
4 3 (0.75%) SAP MDG-S
5 2 (0.50%) NEC Housing
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle 11i
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle Assets
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle Cash Management
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle EBS
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle EBS R12
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle General Ledger
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle Receivables
5 2 (0.50%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
6 1 (0.25%) SAP HR
6 1 (0.25%) SAP PS
Cloud Services
1 85 (21.36%) Azure
2 70 (17.59%) AWS
3 50 (12.56%) Azure DevOps
4 49 (12.31%) GitHub
5 40 (10.05%) Serverless
6 26 (6.53%) Power Platform
7 25 (6.28%) GitHub Actions
7 25 (6.28%) OpenShift
8 20 (5.03%) Azure Functions
8 20 (5.03%) OCI
9 19 (4.77%) GCP
10 18 (4.52%) AWS Lambda
11 16 (4.02%) Amazon S3
12 15 (3.77%) PaaS
12 15 (3.77%) Power Automate
12 15 (3.77%) PowerApps
13 13 (3.27%) Azure Logic Apps
14 12 (3.02%) Azure Service Bus
15 10 (2.51%) Amazon ECS
15 10 (2.51%) AWS CloudFormation
Communications & Networking
1 22 (5.53%) TCP/IP
2 17 (4.27%) Ethernet
3 7 (1.76%) HTTP
4 3 (0.75%) DSL
4 3 (0.75%) Modbus
4 3 (0.75%) RS-232
4 3 (0.75%) RS-422
4 3 (0.75%) RS-485
5 1 (0.25%) SSL
Database & Business Intelligence
1 46 (11.56%) SQL Server
2 25 (6.28%) Oracle Database
3 24 (6.03%) PostgreSQL
4 21 (5.28%) NoSQL
4 21 (5.28%) Power BI
5 19 (4.77%) Relational Database
6 15 (3.77%) MongoDB
7 13 (3.27%) Data Lake
8 10 (2.51%) Data Warehouse
8 10 (2.51%) DynamoDB
9 8 (2.01%) Aerospike
9 8 (2.01%) Azure SQL Database
10 7 (1.76%) Redis
11 6 (1.51%) Oracle Reports
12 5 (1.26%) BigQuery
13 4 (1.01%) MySQL
13 4 (1.01%) SAP HANA
13 4 (1.01%) SQL Server Integration Services
14 3 (0.75%) Amazon RDS
14 3 (0.75%) SAP Data Services
Development Applications
1 89 (22.36%) Git
2 60 (15.08%) JIRA
3 48 (12.06%) GitLab
4 37 (9.30%) Visual Studio
5 34 (8.54%) Jenkins
6 33 (8.29%) SonarQube
7 32 (8.04%) JUnit
8 22 (5.53%) Postman
9 16 (4.02%) Eclipse
10 14 (3.52%) Gradle
11 12 (3.02%) Selenium
12 11 (2.76%) Maven
13 10 (2.51%) Cucumber
14 9 (2.26%) Mockito
14 9 (2.26%) MSTest
15 8 (2.01%) PVCS
15 8 (2.01%) Rational DOORS
16 7 (1.76%) Android Studio
16 7 (1.76%) fastlane
16 7 (1.76%) NUnit
General
1 102 (25.63%) Finance
2 86 (21.61%) Social Skills
3 44 (11.06%) Banking
4 43 (10.80%) Public Sector
5 42 (10.55%) Analytical Skills
6 21 (5.28%) Military
7 14 (3.52%) Presentation Skills
8 13 (3.27%) Front Office
9 11 (2.76%) Electronics
9 11 (2.76%) Financial Institution
10 6 (1.51%) Pharmaceutical
11 5 (1.26%) Legal
12 4 (1.01%) Aerospace
12 4 (1.01%) Health Technology
12 4 (1.01%) Law
13 3 (0.75%) Investment Banking
13 3 (0.75%) Organisational Skills
13 3 (0.75%) Retail
14 2 (0.50%) General Ledger
14 2 (0.50%) Marketing
Job Titles
1 205 (51.51%) Developer
2 55 (13.82%) Software Engineer
3 52 (13.07%) Senior
4 48 (12.06%) Java Developer
5 31 (7.79%) Senior Developer
6 28 (7.04%) C# Developer
7 23 (5.78%) Data Engineer
8 20 (5.03%) Full-Stack Developer
8 20 (5.03%) Java Engineer
9 18 (4.52%) Python Developer
10 16 (4.02%) .NET Developer
11 15 (3.77%) Consultant
12 14 (3.52%) C++ Software Engineer
13 13 (3.27%) C# Software Engineer
14 12 (3.02%) Cloud Specialist
14 12 (3.02%) Integration Engineer
14 12 (3.02%) Integration Specialist
14 12 (3.02%) Oracle Specialist
14 12 (3.02%) Power Platform Developer
14 12 (3.02%) Salesforce Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 71 (17.84%) .NET
2 69 (17.34%) REST
3 57 (14.32%) RESTful
4 50 (12.56%) React
5 46 (11.56%) AngularJS
5 46 (11.56%) Spring
6 41 (10.30%) Web Services
7 39 (9.80%) Spring Boot
8 33 (8.29%) Kafka
9 32 (8.04%) .NET Framework
9 32 (8.04%) CSS
9 32 (8.04%) Node.js
10 30 (7.54%) HTML
11 29 (7.29%) SOAP
12 27 (6.78%) JSON
13 25 (6.28%) XML
14 24 (6.03%) Quarkus
15 22 (5.53%) pytest
16 20 (5.03%) Oracle Fusion
17 18 (4.52%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 31 (7.79%) Cloud Native
2 24 (6.03%) Product Ownership
3 23 (5.78%) Distributed Systems
4 18 (4.52%) Algorithms
5 13 (3.27%) Low-Code
5 13 (3.27%) Mobile App
6 11 (2.76%) Data Structures
6 11 (2.76%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
7 10 (2.51%) Legacy Systems
8 8 (2.01%) Data Protection Act
8 8 (2.01%) Public Cloud
9 6 (1.51%) Enterprise Software
9 6 (1.51%) Life Science
9 6 (1.51%) Self-Motivation
9 6 (1.51%) SWIFT Messaging Network
10 5 (1.26%) NHS
11 4 (1.01%) CMDB
11 4 (1.01%) Credit Risk
11 4 (1.01%) Market Risk
11 4 (1.01%) Onboarding
Operating Systems
1 48 (12.06%) Windows
2 27 (6.78%) Linux
3 15 (3.77%) Android
3 15 (3.77%) Windows Server
4 10 (2.51%) Apple iOS
5 9 (2.26%) Unix
6 2 (0.50%) Mac OS
6 2 (0.50%) VMS
7 1 (0.25%) OpenVMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 207 (52.01%) Agile
2 165 (41.46%) CI/CD
3 124 (31.16%) DevOps
4 101 (25.38%) Problem-Solving
5 96 (24.12%) Software Engineering
5 96 (24.12%) Test Automation
6 84 (21.11%) Scrum
7 74 (18.59%) Microservices
8 64 (16.08%) TDD
9 55 (13.82%) SDLC
10 49 (12.31%) Code Quality
11 47 (11.81%) Integration Testing
12 44 (11.06%) Continuous Improvement
13 43 (10.80%) Business Intelligence
14 41 (10.30%) Containerisation
15 40 (10.05%) AI
15 40 (10.05%) User Acceptance Testing
15 40 (10.05%) Validation
16 39 (9.80%) Analytics
17 37 (9.30%) Full-Stack Development
Programming Languages
1 125 (31.41%) Java
1 125 (31.41%) SQL
2 101 (25.38%) C#
3 64 (16.08%) JavaScript
3 64 (16.08%) Python
4 37 (9.30%) TypeScript
5 34 (8.54%) C++
6 32 (8.04%) PL/SQL
7 25 (6.28%) T-SQL
8 18 (4.52%) C
9 16 (4.02%) Kotlin
10 14 (3.52%) Scala
11 11 (2.76%) Formula Language
11 11 (2.76%) LotusScript
12 10 (2.51%) Apex Code
12 10 (2.51%) PowerShell
13 9 (2.26%) Swift
14 7 (1.76%) ABAP
14 7 (1.76%) Embedded C
14 7 (1.76%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 99 (24.87%) Security Cleared
2 84 (21.11%) SC Cleared
3 39 (9.80%) Degree
4 20 (5.03%) BPSS Clearance
5 7 (1.76%) ISTQB
6 2 (0.50%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
7 1 (0.25%) Azure Certification
7 1 (0.25%) Master's Degree
7 1 (0.25%) Microsoft Certification
7 1 (0.25%) Postgraduate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 89 (22.36%) QA
2 14 (3.52%) Accessibility
3 12 (3.02%) Data Quality
4 7 (1.76%) ISO 20022
5 6 (1.51%) SEPA
6 5 (1.26%) PSD2
7 4 (1.01%) HL7
7 4 (1.01%) WCAG
8 3 (0.75%) HMG Security Policy Framework
8 3 (0.75%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 2 (0.50%) SLA
10 1 (0.25%) GDPR
System Software
1 51 (12.81%) Docker
2 10 (2.51%) VMware Infrastructure
3 8 (2.01%) Virtual Machines
4 2 (0.50%) OpenAM
4 2 (0.50%) OpenDJ
4 2 (0.50%) OpenIDM
5 1 (0.25%) Active Directory
5 1 (0.25%) Oracle RAC
5 1 (0.25%) Tivoli Workload Scheduler
Systems Management
1 58 (14.57%) Kubernetes
2 24 (6.03%) Argo
3 16 (4.02%) Terraform
4 5 (1.26%) Grafana
4 5 (1.26%) Single Sign-On
5 3 (0.75%) HP ALM
6 2 (0.50%) Prometheus
6 2 (0.50%) Tivoli
7 1 (0.25%) Ansible
7 1 (0.25%) CEMLI
7 1 (0.25%) Kibana
7 1 (0.25%) vRealize
Vendors
1 84 (21.11%) Oracle
2 62 (15.58%) Microsoft
3 22 (5.53%) Red Hat
4 19 (4.77%) Databricks
5 17 (4.27%) Citrix
6 16 (4.02%) Salesforce
7 13 (3.27%) Google
7 13 (3.27%) SAP
8 11 (2.76%) Lotus
9 10 (2.51%) IBM
9 10 (2.51%) Informatica
9 10 (2.51%) Kofax
9 10 (2.51%) VMware
10 8 (2.01%) ANSYS
11 7 (1.76%) Veracode
12 5 (1.26%) Pega
12 5 (1.26%) ServiceNow
13 4 (1.01%) Brio
13 4 (1.01%) Dataiku
13 4 (1.01%) Splunk