Unit Testing Contract Job Trends in England

Unit Testing
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs advertised in England requiring Unit Testing skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 31 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
31 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 277 248 180
Rank change year-on-year -29 -68 +5
Contract jobs citing Unit Testing 367 257 485
As % of all contract jobs in England 0.87% 1.06% 1.32%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.03% 1.16% 1.54%
Number of daily rates quoted 228 174 306
10th Percentile £321 £345 £375
25th Percentile £415 £406 £450
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £489 £525 £550
Median % change year-on-year -6.80% -4.55% -4.35%
75th Percentile £575 £638 £638
90th Percentile £675 £761 £688
UK median daily rate £484 £484 £525
% change year-on-year +0.18% -7.90% -8.70%
Number of hourly rates quoted 51 10 53
10th Percentile £60.00 £52.38 -
25th Percentile £62.50 £61.25 £61.25
Median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +1.96% -1.92% -
75th Percentile £70.00 £65.00 -
90th Percentile - £65.50 -
UK median hourly rate £65.00 £63.75 £65.00
% change year-on-year +1.96% -1.92% -

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Unit Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 35,715 22,116 31,552
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in England 85.05% 91.31% 85.83%
Number of daily rates quoted 22,658 14,376 20,600
10th Percentile £325 £305 £300
25th Percentile £413 £410 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £514 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -2.05% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £623 £638 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £750
UK median daily rate £513 £513 £525
% change year-on-year - -2.38% -4.55%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,231 961 2,308
10th Percentile £15.25 £14.20 £12.84
25th Percentile £20.50 £18.13 £16.00
Median hourly rate £47.00 £28.75 £37.50
Median % change year-on-year +63.48% -23.33% -
75th Percentile £68.00 £60.00 £61.30
90th Percentile £81.05 £75.00 £72.50
UK median hourly rate £42.50 £28.00 £36.50
% change year-on-year +51.79% -23.29% -0.73%

Unit Testing
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing Unit Testing relative to all contract IT jobs advertised in England.

Unit Testing job vacancy trend in England

Unit Testing
Daily Rate Trend in England

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing

Unit Testing
Daily Rate Histogram in England

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Unit Testing in England over the 6 months to 31 May 2026.

Daily rate histogram for Unit Testing in England

Unit Testing
Hourly Rate Trend in England

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing

Unit Testing
Hourly Rate Histogram in England

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Unit Testing in England over the 6 months to 31 May 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for Unit Testing in England

Unit Testing
Contract Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Unit Testing within the England region over the 6 months to 31 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -45 193 £481 -11.29% 13
South East -14 61 £513 +2.50% 8
North of England -39 59 £455 +15.56% 16
North West -26 34 £450 +9.09% 11
North East -6 20 £513 +52.99% 2
East of England -19 19 £625 +33.33% 4
Midlands -54 18 £460 -0.54% 12
South West -26 16 £500 -13.04% 7
East Midlands -27 12 £449 -3.03% 8
Yorkshire -52 7 £500 -16.67% 3
West Midlands -55 6 £519 +12.59% 4
Unit Testing
UK

Unit Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 15 (4.09%) Confluence
2 12 (3.27%) Mendix
2 12 (3.27%) SharePoint
3 10 (2.72%) HCL Notes
4 7 (1.91%) Apache Spark
5 6 (1.63%) Apache
5 6 (1.63%) Ethereum
5 6 (1.63%) Hyperledger
6 4 (1.09%) OpenStack
7 3 (0.82%) Cloud Foundry
7 3 (0.82%) IIS
7 3 (0.82%) Microsoft Exchange
7 3 (0.82%) Oracle SOA Suite
8 2 (0.54%) Camunda
8 2 (0.54%) CMS
8 2 (0.54%) JBoss
8 2 (0.54%) Mule
8 2 (0.54%) Mule ESB
8 2 (0.54%) SAS
9 1 (0.27%) Apache Solr
Applications
1 2 (0.54%) Microsoft Excel
2 1 (0.27%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 1 (0.27%) MS Visio
2 1 (0.27%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 13 (3.54%) Oracle ERP
2 5 (1.36%) SAP S/4HANA
3 4 (1.09%) SAP Payroll
4 3 (0.82%) SAP HCM
5 2 (0.54%) NEC Housing
5 2 (0.54%) Oracle 11i
6 1 (0.27%) Dynamics CRM
6 1 (0.27%) Oracle EBS
6 1 (0.27%) Oracle EBS R12
6 1 (0.27%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.27%) ProductWriter
6 1 (0.27%) R3 Corda
6 1 (0.27%) SAP CRM
6 1 (0.27%) SAP HR
6 1 (0.27%) SAP Hybris
6 1 (0.27%) SAP MDG
6 1 (0.27%) SAP Retail
6 1 (0.27%) SAP Travel Management
6 1 (0.27%) SDL Web 8
6 1 (0.27%) Workday HCM
Cloud Services
1 86 (23.43%) Azure
2 55 (14.99%) AWS
3 53 (14.44%) Azure DevOps
4 41 (11.17%) GitHub
5 35 (9.54%) Serverless
6 29 (7.90%) OpenShift
7 21 (5.72%) GitHub Actions
8 18 (4.90%) Power Platform
9 17 (4.63%) AWS Lambda
9 17 (4.63%) Azure Functions
9 17 (4.63%) OCI
10 16 (4.36%) PowerApps
11 15 (4.09%) Power Automate
12 12 (3.27%) Amazon S3
12 12 (3.27%) Azure Logic Apps
12 12 (3.27%) Azure Synapse Analytics
13 11 (3.00%) Azure Service Bus
13 11 (3.00%) PaaS
14 10 (2.72%) GCP
14 10 (2.72%) Microsoft 365
Communications & Networking
1 18 (4.90%) TCP/IP
2 16 (4.36%) Ethernet
3 7 (1.91%) HTTP
4 3 (0.82%) DSL
4 3 (0.82%) Modbus
4 3 (0.82%) RS-232
4 3 (0.82%) RS-422
4 3 (0.82%) RS-485
5 2 (0.54%) Internet
6 1 (0.27%) SSL
Database & Business Intelligence
1 49 (13.35%) SQL Server
2 25 (6.81%) Oracle Database
3 19 (5.18%) PostgreSQL
4 18 (4.90%) NoSQL
5 15 (4.09%) Data Lake
6 14 (3.81%) MongoDB
7 13 (3.54%) Power BI
8 12 (3.27%) DynamoDB
9 11 (3.00%) Azure SQL Database
9 11 (3.00%) Relational Database
10 8 (2.18%) SQL Server Integration Services
11 6 (1.63%) Data Warehouse
11 6 (1.63%) Redis
12 5 (1.36%) Aerospike
12 5 (1.36%) Amazon RDS
12 5 (1.36%) Oracle Reports
13 4 (1.09%) SAP HANA
14 3 (0.82%) Metadata
14 3 (0.82%) MySQL
14 3 (0.82%) Tableau
Development Applications
1 77 (20.98%) Git
2 47 (12.81%) GitLab
3 45 (12.26%) JIRA
4 35 (9.54%) SonarQube
5 34 (9.26%) Visual Studio
6 29 (7.90%) JUnit
7 27 (7.36%) Jenkins
8 17 (4.63%) Eclipse
9 16 (4.36%) Postman
10 14 (3.81%) Gradle
10 14 (3.81%) Selenium
11 11 (3.00%) Cucumber
11 11 (3.00%) MSTest
11 11 (3.00%) NUnit
12 10 (2.72%) Maven
13 8 (2.18%) Mockito
14 7 (1.91%) SoapUI
15 6 (1.63%) fastlane
15 6 (1.63%) XCTest
16 5 (1.36%) SpecFlow
General
1 83 (22.62%) Finance
2 65 (17.71%) Social Skills
3 40 (10.90%) Analytical Skills
4 39 (10.63%) Banking
5 24 (6.54%) Public Sector
6 19 (5.18%) Military
7 11 (3.00%) Financial Institution
8 10 (2.72%) Presentation Skills
9 8 (2.18%) Electronics
10 7 (1.91%) Front Office
11 6 (1.63%) Retail
12 3 (0.82%) Aerospace
12 3 (0.82%) Legal
12 3 (0.82%) Marketing
12 3 (0.82%) Organisational Skills
13 2 (0.54%) Documentation Skills
13 2 (0.54%) Law
13 2 (0.54%) Prime Brokerage
14 1 (0.27%) Advertising
14 1 (0.27%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 181 (49.32%) Developer
2 51 (13.90%) Software Engineer
3 50 (13.62%) Senior
4 41 (11.17%) Java Developer
5 27 (7.36%) C# Developer
6 26 (7.08%) Senior Developer
7 22 (5.99%) Java Engineer
8 21 (5.72%) Data Engineer
9 19 (5.18%) .NET Developer
9 19 (5.18%) Full-Stack Developer
10 17 (4.63%) Consultant
11 15 (4.09%) C++ Software Engineer
12 14 (3.81%) Python Developer
13 13 (3.54%) C# Software Engineer
14 12 (3.27%) Lead
15 11 (3.00%) Integration Specialist
15 11 (3.00%) Oracle Specialist
15 11 (3.00%) Power Platform Developer
15 11 (3.00%) Salesforce Developer
16 10 (2.72%) Cloud Specialist
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 77 (20.98%) .NET
2 64 (17.44%) REST
3 58 (15.80%) RESTful
4 47 (12.81%) AngularJS
5 41 (11.17%) React
6 39 (10.63%) .NET Framework
7 38 (10.35%) Spring
8 32 (8.72%) Spring Boot
9 30 (8.17%) CSS
9 30 (8.17%) JSON
9 30 (8.17%) Kafka
9 30 (8.17%) Web Services
10 29 (7.90%) SOAP
11 28 (7.63%) HTML
12 27 (7.36%) Quarkus
13 25 (6.81%) XML
14 24 (6.54%) Node.js
15 19 (5.18%) pytest
16 18 (4.90%) OAuth
17 16 (4.36%) Entity Framework
Miscellaneous
1 26 (7.08%) Product Ownership
2 20 (5.45%) Cloud Native
2 20 (5.45%) Distributed Systems
3 15 (4.09%) Low-Code
4 10 (2.72%) Data Structures
5 9 (2.45%) Algorithms
5 9 (2.45%) Legacy Systems
6 8 (2.18%) Mobile App
7 7 (1.91%) Enterprise Software
7 7 (1.91%) Public Cloud
7 7 (1.91%) Self-Motivation
8 6 (1.63%) Data Protection Act
9 5 (1.36%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
10 4 (1.09%) CMDB
10 4 (1.09%) Credit Risk
10 4 (1.09%) Derivative
10 4 (1.09%) Management Information System
10 4 (1.09%) SWIFT Messaging Network
11 3 (0.82%) Fixed Income
11 3 (0.82%) Market Risk
Operating Systems
1 45 (12.26%) Windows
2 22 (5.99%) Linux
3 15 (4.09%) Windows Server
4 10 (2.72%) Apple iOS
5 8 (2.18%) Android
6 4 (1.09%) Unix
7 2 (0.54%) Mac OS
7 2 (0.54%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 175 (47.68%) Agile
2 153 (41.69%) CI/CD
3 117 (31.88%) DevOps
4 94 (25.61%) Software Engineering
5 86 (23.43%) Test Automation
6 85 (23.16%) Scrum
7 75 (20.44%) Problem-Solving
8 64 (17.44%) Microservices
9 63 (17.17%) TDD
10 58 (15.80%) SDLC
11 48 (13.08%) User Acceptance Testing
12 47 (12.81%) Validation
13 44 (11.99%) Integration Testing
14 43 (11.72%) AI
15 41 (11.17%) Code Quality
16 39 (10.63%) Continuous Improvement
17 38 (10.35%) Sprint Planning
18 36 (9.81%) ERP
19 35 (9.54%) Clean Code
19 35 (9.54%) Front End Development
Programming Languages
1 117 (31.88%) SQL
2 109 (29.70%) C#
2 109 (29.70%) Java
3 66 (17.98%) JavaScript
4 59 (16.08%) Python
5 31 (8.45%) C++
5 31 (8.45%) TypeScript
6 28 (7.63%) PL/SQL
7 26 (7.08%) T-SQL
8 13 (3.54%) C
9 10 (2.72%) Formula Language
9 10 (2.72%) Kotlin
9 10 (2.72%) LotusScript
10 9 (2.45%) Apex Code
10 9 (2.45%) Scala
10 9 (2.45%) Swift
11 7 (1.91%) PowerShell
12 5 (1.36%) Bicep
12 5 (1.36%) Embedded C
12 5 (1.36%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 95 (25.89%) Security Cleared
2 80 (21.80%) SC Cleared
3 31 (8.45%) Degree
4 20 (5.45%) BPSS Clearance
5 6 (1.63%) ISTQB
6 1 (0.27%) ACCA
6 1 (0.27%) Azure Certification
6 1 (0.27%) CIMA
6 1 (0.27%) DV Cleared
6 1 (0.27%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
6 1 (0.27%) Microsoft Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 91 (24.80%) QA
2 11 (3.00%) Accessibility
2 11 (3.00%) Data Quality
3 4 (1.09%) ISO 20022
3 4 (1.09%) WCAG
4 3 (0.82%) SEPA
5 2 (0.54%) Basel III
5 2 (0.54%) GDPR
5 2 (0.54%) HMG Security Policy Framework
5 2 (0.54%) ISO/IEC 27001
5 2 (0.54%) PSD2
6 1 (0.27%) GRC
6 1 (0.27%) HL7
6 1 (0.27%) IFRS
6 1 (0.27%) IFRS 17
6 1 (0.27%) IFRS 9
6 1 (0.27%) Solvency II
System Software
1 51 (13.90%) Docker
2 5 (1.36%) Virtual Machines
2 5 (1.36%) VMware Infrastructure
3 1 (0.27%) Tivoli Workload Scheduler
Systems Management
1 61 (16.62%) Kubernetes
2 27 (7.36%) Argo
3 15 (4.09%) Terraform
4 4 (1.09%) Grafana
5 3 (0.82%) HP ALM
6 2 (0.54%) Prometheus
6 2 (0.54%) Single Sign-On
7 1 (0.27%) Ansible
7 1 (0.27%) Tivoli
Vendors
1 75 (20.44%) Oracle
2 62 (16.89%) Microsoft
3 25 (6.81%) Red Hat
4 17 (4.63%) Citrix
5 15 (4.09%) Salesforce
6 13 (3.54%) Informatica
7 12 (3.27%) SAP
8 10 (2.72%) Databricks
8 10 (2.72%) Kofax
8 10 (2.72%) Lotus
9 7 (1.91%) IBM
9 7 (1.91%) Veracode
10 6 (1.63%) Avaloq
11 5 (1.36%) ANSYS
11 5 (1.36%) Pega
11 5 (1.36%) ServiceNow
11 5 (1.36%) VMware
12 4 (1.09%) Splunk
13 3 (0.82%) Google
13 3 (0.82%) Sybase