Unit Testing Contract Job Trends in England

Unit Testing
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics and contractor rates for jobs advertised in England requiring Unit Testing skills. It covers contract job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 18 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
18 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 249 194 206
Rank change year-on-year -55 +12 -29
Contract jobs citing Unit Testing 396 329 442
As % of all contract jobs in England 1.07% 1.34% 1.17%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.24% 1.48% 1.34%
Number of daily rates quoted 240 215 276
10th Percentile £358 £356 £360
25th Percentile £415 £450 £456
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £500 £550 £575
Median % change year-on-year -9.09% -4.35% -4.17%
75th Percentile £599 £656 £675
90th Percentile £701 £735 £725
UK median daily rate £489 £545 £550
% change year-on-year -10.22% -0.91% -7.56%
Number of hourly rates quoted 44 8 49
10th Percentile £55.00 £41.13 £60.00
25th Percentile £60.94 £51.25 -
Median hourly rate £65.00 £62.50 £65.00
Median % change year-on-year +4.00% -3.85% -
75th Percentile £70.00 £64.06 -
90th Percentile £84.65 £65.00 £88.75
UK median hourly rate £65.00 £58.75 £65.00
% change year-on-year +10.64% -9.62% -

All Process & Methodology Skills
England

Unit Testing falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in England.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 31,926 22,217 32,932
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in England 86.44% 90.67% 86.89%
Number of daily rates quoted 20,427 14,455 21,796
10th Percentile £313 £313 £300
25th Percentile £413 £413 £413
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £503 £525 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.29% - -4.55%
75th Percentile £613 £638 £650
90th Percentile £725 £750 £750
UK median daily rate £500 £525 £525
% change year-on-year -4.76% - -4.55%
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,975 819 2,151
10th Percentile £15.31 £15.14 £13.00
25th Percentile £18.87 £21.00 £16.06
Median hourly rate £31.00 £33.11 £32.50
Median % change year-on-year -6.37% +1.88% -11.33%
75th Percentile £65.00 £65.00 £57.50
90th Percentile £75.00 £77.50 £70.50
UK median hourly rate £30.00 £32.50 £32.50
% change year-on-year -7.69% - -7.14%

Unit Testing
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Historical trend showing the proportion of contract IT job postings citing Unit Testing relative to all contract IT jobs advertised in England.

Unit Testing job vacancy trend in England

Unit Testing
Daily Rate Trend in England

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing.

Contractor daily rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing

Unit Testing
Daily Rate Histogram in England

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Unit Testing in England over the 6 months to 18 March 2026.

Daily rate histogram for Unit Testing in England

Unit Testing
Hourly Rate Trend in England

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing.

Contractor hourly rate distribution trend for jobs in England citing Unit Testing

Unit Testing
Hourly Rate Histogram in England

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Unit Testing in England over the 6 months to 18 March 2026.

Hourly rate histogram for Unit Testing in England

Unit Testing
Contract Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Unit Testing within the England region over the 6 months to 18 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -20 227 £500 -9.09% 35
North of England -37 51 £450 -5.26% 29
South East -41 46 £509 -18.56% 27
North West -23 33 £447 -8.31% 12
Midlands -47 32 £450 -6.49% 20
East of England -2 27 £613 - 3
South West -15 16 £500 -4.31% 15
East Midlands -37 16 £413 -0.90% 9
West Midlands -42 16 £575 -2.13% 11
North East -3 13 £494 +47.39% 10
Yorkshire -53 7 £500 -16.67% 7
Unit Testing
UK

Unit Testing
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in England by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 25 (6.31%) Confluence
2 18 (4.55%) Apache Spark
3 13 (3.28%) SharePoint
4 12 (3.03%) Mendix
5 11 (2.78%) HCL Notes
6 8 (2.02%) Apache
7 6 (1.52%) Apache Airflow
7 6 (1.52%) Ethereum
7 6 (1.52%) Hyperledger
8 5 (1.26%) Jupyter
9 4 (1.01%) OpenStack
10 3 (0.76%) CMS
10 3 (0.76%) IIS
10 3 (0.76%) NetWeaver
11 2 (0.51%) Adobe Experience Manager
11 2 (0.51%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.51%) Oracle SOA Suite
12 1 (0.25%) Apache Solr
12 1 (0.25%) Mule
12 1 (0.25%) WebSphere
Applications
1 2 (0.51%) Microsoft Excel
2 1 (0.25%) Microsoft PowerPoint
2 1 (0.25%) MS Visio
2 1 (0.25%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 18 (4.55%) Oracle ERP
2 5 (1.26%) SAP Payroll
2 5 (1.26%) SAP S/4HANA
3 4 (1.01%) Oracle Payables
3 4 (1.01%) SAP HCM
3 4 (1.01%) SAP MDG
4 3 (0.76%) SAP MDG-F
4 3 (0.76%) SAP MDG-M
4 3 (0.76%) SAP MDG-S
5 2 (0.51%) NEC Housing
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle 11i
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle Assets
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle Cash Management
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle EBS
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle EBS R12
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle General Ledger
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle Receivables
5 2 (0.51%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
5 2 (0.51%) Workday HCM
6 1 (0.25%) SAP HR
Cloud Services
1 89 (22.47%) Azure
2 69 (17.42%) AWS
3 51 (12.88%) Azure DevOps
4 49 (12.37%) GitHub
5 37 (9.34%) Serverless
6 28 (7.07%) Power Platform
7 25 (6.31%) GitHub Actions
8 23 (5.81%) GCP
9 21 (5.30%) OCI
10 19 (4.80%) Azure Functions
11 17 (4.29%) PaaS
12 16 (4.04%) Amazon S3
13 15 (3.79%) AWS Lambda
14 14 (3.54%) OpenShift
14 14 (3.54%) Power Automate
14 14 (3.54%) PowerApps
15 12 (3.03%) Azure Logic Apps
15 12 (3.03%) Azure Service Bus
16 10 (2.53%) Amazon ECS
16 10 (2.53%) Dynamics 365
Communications & Networking
1 22 (5.56%) TCP/IP
2 17 (4.29%) Ethernet
3 7 (1.77%) HTTP
4 3 (0.76%) Modbus
4 3 (0.76%) RS-232
4 3 (0.76%) RS-422
4 3 (0.76%) RS-485
5 2 (0.51%) DSL
6 1 (0.25%) DNS
6 1 (0.25%) Internet
6 1 (0.25%) SSL
Database & Business Intelligence
1 46 (11.62%) SQL Server
2 26 (6.57%) Oracle Database
2 26 (6.57%) PostgreSQL
3 23 (5.81%) Power BI
4 19 (4.80%) NoSQL
5 18 (4.55%) Relational Database
6 17 (4.29%) MongoDB
7 12 (3.03%) Data Warehouse
8 11 (2.78%) Data Lake
9 9 (2.27%) Redis
10 8 (2.02%) Aerospike
10 8 (2.02%) BigQuery
10 8 (2.02%) DynamoDB
11 6 (1.52%) Azure SQL Database
11 6 (1.52%) MySQL
12 5 (1.26%) SAP HANA
12 5 (1.26%) SQL Server Reporting Services
13 4 (1.01%) Amazon RDS
13 4 (1.01%) Oracle Reports
13 4 (1.01%) SQL Server Integration Services
Development Applications
1 90 (22.73%) Git
2 57 (14.39%) JIRA
3 41 (10.35%) Visual Studio
4 39 (9.85%) GitLab
5 35 (8.84%) Jenkins
6 32 (8.08%) JUnit
7 25 (6.31%) SonarQube
8 22 (5.56%) Postman
9 16 (4.04%) Eclipse
10 13 (3.28%) Gradle
11 12 (3.03%) Maven
12 11 (2.78%) Cucumber
13 10 (2.53%) Mockito
14 9 (2.27%) MSTest
15 8 (2.02%) PVCS
15 8 (2.02%) Rational DOORS
15 8 (2.02%) Selenium
16 7 (1.77%) MLflow
16 7 (1.77%) SoapUI
16 7 (1.77%) Xcode
General
1 110 (27.78%) Finance
2 92 (23.23%) Social Skills
3 46 (11.62%) Public Sector
4 43 (10.86%) Analytical Skills
4 43 (10.86%) Banking
5 21 (5.30%) Military
6 14 (3.54%) Front Office
6 14 (3.54%) Presentation Skills
7 11 (2.78%) Electronics
7 11 (2.78%) Financial Institution
7 11 (2.78%) Pharmaceutical
8 5 (1.26%) General Ledger
8 5 (1.26%) Legal
9 4 (1.01%) Health Technology
9 4 (1.01%) Law
9 4 (1.01%) Marketing
9 4 (1.01%) Organisational Skills
9 4 (1.01%) Retail
10 3 (0.76%) Investment Banking
10 3 (0.76%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 207 (52.27%) Developer
2 55 (13.89%) Senior
3 50 (12.63%) Software Engineer
4 42 (10.61%) Java Developer
5 34 (8.59%) Senior Developer
6 29 (7.32%) C# Developer
7 24 (6.06%) Data Engineer
8 22 (5.56%) .NET Developer
9 20 (5.05%) Full-Stack Developer
10 17 (4.29%) Consultant
10 17 (4.29%) Python Developer
11 16 (4.04%) Java Engineer
12 14 (3.54%) C++ Software Engineer
13 13 (3.28%) C# Software Engineer
14 12 (3.03%) Cloud Specialist
14 12 (3.03%) Integration Engineer
14 12 (3.03%) Integration Specialist
14 12 (3.03%) Lead
14 12 (3.03%) Oracle Specialist
14 12 (3.03%) Power Platform Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 73 (18.43%) .NET
2 72 (18.18%) REST
3 56 (14.14%) RESTful
4 53 (13.38%) React
5 43 (10.86%) Spring
5 43 (10.86%) Web Services
6 41 (10.35%) AngularJS
7 38 (9.60%) CSS
8 36 (9.09%) Spring Boot
9 34 (8.59%) .NET Framework
9 34 (8.59%) HTML
10 32 (8.08%) Node.js
10 32 (8.08%) SOAP
11 29 (7.32%) Kafka
12 26 (6.57%) JSON
12 26 (6.57%) pytest
13 24 (6.06%) XML
14 22 (5.56%) Oracle Fusion
15 18 (4.55%) OAuth
16 15 (3.79%) Jest
Miscellaneous
1 35 (8.84%) Cloud Native
2 23 (5.81%) Distributed Systems
2 23 (5.81%) Product Ownership
3 16 (4.04%) Algorithms
4 15 (3.79%) Mobile App
5 13 (3.28%) Low-Code
6 11 (2.78%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
7 10 (2.53%) Life Science
8 9 (2.27%) Data Structures
8 9 (2.27%) Legacy Systems
9 8 (2.02%) Genomics
9 8 (2.02%) Public Cloud
10 7 (1.77%) Data Protection Act
11 6 (1.52%) Self-Motivation
11 6 (1.52%) SWIFT Messaging Network
12 4 (1.01%) CMDB
12 4 (1.01%) Credit Risk
12 4 (1.01%) Enterprise Software
12 4 (1.01%) Market Risk
12 4 (1.01%) NHS
Operating Systems
1 47 (11.87%) Windows
2 28 (7.07%) Linux
3 15 (3.79%) Android
3 15 (3.79%) Windows Server
4 11 (2.78%) Apple iOS
5 9 (2.27%) Unix
6 2 (0.51%) Mac OS
7 1 (0.25%) OpenVMS
7 1 (0.25%) VMS
7 1 (0.25%) Windows Embedded Compact
Processes & Methodologies
1 202 (51.01%) Agile
2 165 (41.67%) CI/CD
3 126 (31.82%) DevOps
4 103 (26.01%) Problem-Solving
5 91 (22.98%) Test Automation
6 85 (21.46%) Software Engineering
7 75 (18.94%) Scrum
8 73 (18.43%) Microservices
9 64 (16.16%) TDD
10 50 (12.63%) Integration Testing
11 49 (12.37%) SDLC
12 48 (12.12%) Code Quality
13 46 (11.62%) AI
13 46 (11.62%) Containerisation
14 42 (10.61%) Analytics
14 42 (10.61%) Business Intelligence
14 42 (10.61%) User Acceptance Testing
15 41 (10.35%) Continuous Improvement
15 41 (10.35%) Validation
16 36 (9.09%) Data Modelling
Programming Languages
1 124 (31.31%) SQL
2 114 (28.79%) Java
3 93 (23.48%) C#
4 70 (17.68%) JavaScript
5 64 (16.16%) Python
6 36 (9.09%) TypeScript
7 35 (8.84%) C++
8 32 (8.08%) PL/SQL
9 25 (6.31%) T-SQL
10 19 (4.80%) C
11 15 (3.79%) Scala
12 14 (3.54%) Kotlin
13 11 (2.78%) Formula Language
13 11 (2.78%) LotusScript
14 10 (2.53%) PowerShell
14 10 (2.53%) Swift
15 9 (2.27%) Apex Code
16 8 (2.02%) ABAP
17 7 (1.77%) Embedded C
17 7 (1.77%) Embedded C++
Qualifications
1 83 (20.96%) Security Cleared
2 66 (16.67%) SC Cleared
3 38 (9.60%) Degree
4 19 (4.80%) BPSS Clearance
5 5 (1.26%) ISTQB
6 1 (0.25%) Azure Certification
6 1 (0.25%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
6 1 (0.25%) Master's Degree
6 1 (0.25%) Postgraduate
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 81 (20.45%) QA
2 18 (4.55%) Accessibility
3 10 (2.53%) Data Quality
4 7 (1.77%) ISO 20022
5 6 (1.52%) SEPA
6 5 (1.26%) PSD2
7 4 (1.01%) HL7
7 4 (1.01%) WCAG
8 3 (0.76%) HMG Security Policy Framework
8 3 (0.76%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 2 (0.51%) SLA
10 1 (0.25%) GDPR
System Software
1 52 (13.13%) Docker
2 10 (2.53%) VMware Infrastructure
3 8 (2.02%) Virtual Machines
4 2 (0.51%) OpenAM
4 2 (0.51%) OpenDJ
4 2 (0.51%) OpenIDM
5 1 (0.25%) Active Directory
5 1 (0.25%) Oracle RAC
5 1 (0.25%) Tivoli Workload Scheduler
Systems Management
1 49 (12.37%) Kubernetes
2 14 (3.54%) Argo
2 14 (3.54%) Terraform
3 6 (1.52%) Single Sign-On
4 5 (1.26%) Grafana
5 4 (1.01%) HP ALM
6 2 (0.51%) Kibana
6 2 (0.51%) Tivoli
7 1 (0.25%) Ansible
7 1 (0.25%) CEMLI
7 1 (0.25%) Prometheus
7 1 (0.25%) vRealize
Vendors
1 86 (21.72%) Oracle
2 55 (13.89%) Microsoft
3 21 (5.30%) Databricks
4 20 (5.05%) Google
5 17 (4.29%) Citrix
6 15 (3.79%) Salesforce
6 15 (3.79%) SAP
7 14 (3.54%) Red Hat
8 11 (2.78%) Lotus
9 10 (2.53%) IBM
9 10 (2.53%) Kofax
9 10 (2.53%) VMware
10 9 (2.27%) Pega
11 8 (2.02%) ANSYS
11 8 (2.02%) Informatica
12 7 (1.77%) Veracode
13 6 (1.52%) Splunk
14 5 (1.26%) ServiceNow
14 5 (1.26%) Workday
15 4 (1.01%) Dataiku