AI Job Trends in the UK excluding London

AI
UK > UK excluding London

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs advertised in the UK excluding London requiring AI skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 31 December 2025, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
31 Dec 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 3 56 74
Rank change year-on-year +53 +18 +75
Permanent jobs citing AI 6,912 1,573 1,180
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK excluding London 16.47% 4.20% 3.85%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 20.67% 4.77% 4.25%
Number of salaries quoted 899 741 625
10th Percentile £24,570 £42,500 £41,750
25th Percentile £38,750 £51,500 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £70,000 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year -14.29% +3.70% +8.72%
75th Percentile £83,750 £85,000 £84,056
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £99,000
UK median annual salary £72,500 £77,000 £75,000
% change year-on-year -5.84% +2.67% +7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK excluding London

AI falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills in the UK excluding London.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 33,444 33,009 27,736
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK excluding London 79.71% 88.20% 90.56%
Number of salaries quoted 19,110 15,194 20,646
10th Percentile £27,707 £31,250 £28,500
25th Percentile £32,760 £41,250 £38,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £50,000 £55,000 £52,500
Median % change year-on-year -9.09% +4.76% -4.34%
75th Percentile £65,000 £70,000 £67,500
90th Percentile £80,000 £83,750 £80,435
UK median annual salary £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year -8.33% - -4.00%

AI
Job Vacancy Trend in the UK excluding London

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing AI relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised in the UK excluding London.

AI job vacancy trend in the UK excluding London

AI
Salary Trend in the UK excluding London

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK excluding London citing AI.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK excluding London citing AI

AI
Salary Histogram in the UK excluding London

Salary distribution for jobs citing AI in the UK excluding London over the 6 months to 31 December 2025.

Salary histogram for AI in the UK excluding London

AI
Job Locations in the UK excluding London

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing AI within the UK excluding London region over the 6 months to 31 December 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
North of England +52 2,577 £62,500 -7.41% 458
North West +43 1,996 £60,000 -11.11% 309
Midlands +106 1,524 £62,500 -3.85% 119
South East +26 1,402 £52,500 -30.00% 445
West Midlands +95 1,258 £65,000 +13.04% 94
East of England +83 628 £47,500 -38.31% 121
Yorkshire +59 473 £75,000 +15.38% 116
Scotland +46 384 £67,500 +13.45% 60
South West +37 316 £60,000 -4.00% 134
East Midlands +83 276 £45,000 -41.56% 25
Wales +40 121 £55,000 -8.33% 24
North East +57 108 £55,000 -27.63% 38
Northern Ireland -5 37 £90,000 +1.41% 16
Channel Islands +9 8 - - 1
AI
UK

AI
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in the UK excluding London by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 53 (0.77%) SharePoint
2 24 (0.35%) CMS
2 24 (0.35%) Confluence
3 17 (0.25%) Microsoft Exchange
3 17 (0.25%) Oracle SOA Suite
4 13 (0.19%) WordPress
5 10 (0.14%) Apache Spark
6 8 (0.12%) Apache
6 8 (0.12%) Apache Airflow
6 8 (0.12%) Apache Solr
7 5 (0.072%) IIS
7 5 (0.072%) Umbraco
8 4 (0.058%) Kinematics
9 3 (0.043%) Drupal
9 3 (0.043%) Joomla!
10 2 (0.029%) Blackberry Enterprise Server
10 2 (0.029%) CICS
10 2 (0.029%) JBoss
10 2 (0.029%) Mendix
10 2 (0.029%) WebSphere
Applications
1 1,071 (15.49%) Chatbot
2 372 (5.38%) Microsoft Excel
3 75 (1.09%) Microsoft Office
4 29 (0.42%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 8 (0.12%) Photoshop
6 6 (0.087%) Adobe Premiere
7 5 (0.072%) Spreadsheet
8 4 (0.058%) InDesign
8 4 (0.058%) Weka
9 3 (0.043%) Adobe Creative Suite
9 3 (0.043%) Notion
9 3 (0.043%) Simulink
10 2 (0.029%) Adobe After Effects
10 2 (0.029%) S-PLUS
11 1 (0.014%) Acrobat
11 1 (0.014%) Adobe Illustrator
11 1 (0.014%) Microsoft Project
11 1 (0.014%) MS Visio
11 1 (0.014%) UserZoom
Business Applications
1 26 (0.38%) Dynamics CRM
2 20 (0.29%) Oracle ERP
3 15 (0.22%) NetSuite
4 11 (0.16%) Oracle Payables
5 7 (0.10%) Shopify
6 3 (0.043%) Oracle Assets
6 3 (0.043%) Oracle Receivables
6 3 (0.043%) SAP Business One
7 2 (0.029%) Dynamics GP
7 2 (0.029%) Oracle General Ledger
8 1 (0.014%) Dynamics NAV
8 1 (0.014%) Integrated Workplace Management System
8 1 (0.014%) Maximo
8 1 (0.014%) Odoo
8 1 (0.014%) Oracle Cash Management
8 1 (0.014%) Oracle EBS
8 1 (0.014%) Payment Gateway
8 1 (0.014%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 3,655 (52.88%) Cloud Computing
2 732 (10.59%) Azure
3 485 (7.02%) Power Platform
4 302 (4.37%) Azure AI
5 249 (3.60%) AWS
6 162 (2.34%) SaaS
7 135 (1.95%) Azure DevOps
8 111 (1.61%) Microsoft 365
9 101 (1.46%) GitHub
10 99 (1.43%) GCP
11 86 (1.24%) GitHub Copilot
12 59 (0.85%) Snowflake
13 50 (0.72%) Entra ID
14 42 (0.61%) Azure Data Factory
14 42 (0.61%) Microsoft Copilot
14 42 (0.61%) Power Automate
15 34 (0.49%) dbt
16 26 (0.38%) PowerApps
16 26 (0.38%) Serverless
17 25 (0.36%) Microsoft Purview
Communications & Networking
1 3,656 (52.89%) Internet
2 21 (0.30%) Unified Communications
2 21 (0.30%) VoIP
3 15 (0.22%) Firewall
4 14 (0.20%) Telepresence
4 14 (0.20%) WebEx
5 12 (0.17%) Network Security
6 9 (0.13%) Broadband
7 8 (0.12%) VPN
8 6 (0.087%) DNS
8 6 (0.087%) Intranet
8 6 (0.087%) SAN
9 5 (0.072%) Bluetooth
9 5 (0.072%) DMZ
9 5 (0.072%) Modbus
9 5 (0.072%) TCP/IP
10 4 (0.058%) HTTP
10 4 (0.058%) VLAN
10 4 (0.058%) WAN
10 4 (0.058%) ZigBee
Database & Business Intelligence
1 405 (5.86%) Power BI
2 339 (4.90%) Tableau
3 74 (1.07%) Data Warehouse
4 62 (0.90%) SQL Server
5 36 (0.52%) Metadata
6 33 (0.48%) MongoDB
7 32 (0.46%) Data Lake
8 31 (0.45%) NoSQL
9 29 (0.42%) MySQL
10 25 (0.36%) Big Data
11 22 (0.32%) PostgreSQL
12 18 (0.26%) Snowflake Schema
13 17 (0.25%) Data Mining
13 17 (0.25%) Hadoop
14 15 (0.22%) Azure SQL Database
15 14 (0.20%) SQL Server Reporting Services
16 13 (0.19%) SQL Server Integration Services
17 11 (0.16%) Elasticsearch
18 10 (0.14%) Looker
19 9 (0.13%) Relational Database
Development Applications
1 75 (1.09%) JIRA
2 55 (0.80%) Git
3 25 (0.36%) Jenkins
4 18 (0.26%) Oracle Forms
5 11 (0.16%) Octopus Deploy
5 11 (0.16%) TeamCity
6 6 (0.087%) JUnit
6 6 (0.087%) Selenium
6 6 (0.087%) Visual Studio
7 5 (0.072%) Burp Suite
7 5 (0.072%) GitBook
7 5 (0.072%) MLflow
8 4 (0.058%) Metasploit
9 3 (0.043%) Cypress.io
9 3 (0.043%) GitLab
9 3 (0.043%) Visual Website Optimizer
10 2 (0.029%) LoadRunner
10 2 (0.029%) SonarQube
10 2 (0.029%) SpecFlow
10 2 (0.029%) WebDriver
General
1 4,567 (66.07%) Social Skills
2 3,947 (57.10%) Inclusion and Diversity
3 3,681 (53.26%) Banking
4 833 (12.05%) Analytical Skills
5 517 (7.48%) Finance
6 248 (3.59%) Marketing
7 128 (1.85%) Public Sector
8 108 (1.56%) Law
9 103 (1.49%) Retail
10 89 (1.29%) Legal
11 47 (0.68%) Pharmaceutical
12 46 (0.67%) Manufacturing
13 44 (0.64%) Aviation
14 40 (0.58%) Presentation Skills
15 35 (0.51%) Aerospace
15 35 (0.51%) Electronics
16 34 (0.49%) Aeronautics
17 33 (0.48%) Organisational Skills
18 32 (0.46%) German Language
19 30 (0.43%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 2,829 (40.93%) Lecturer
2 1,051 (15.21%) Trainer
3 359 (5.19%) Analyst
4 291 (4.21%) Data Analyst
5 277 (4.01%) Junior
6 270 (3.91%) Junior Analyst
6 270 (3.91%) Junior Data Analyst
7 210 (3.04%) Senior
8 170 (2.46%) Developer
9 151 (2.18%) Lead
10 142 (2.05%) Content Editor
11 127 (1.84%) Architect
12 97 (1.40%) Innovation Manager
13 90 (1.30%) Customer Support Specialist
13 90 (1.30%) Support Specialist
14 84 (1.22%) Research Scientist
15 70 (1.01%) Software Engineer
16 68 (0.98%) Business Manager
17 57 (0.82%) Solutions Architect
17 57 (0.82%) Systems Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 91 (1.32%) .NET
2 67 (0.97%) React
3 55 (0.80%) REST
4 53 (0.77%) HTML
5 51 (0.74%) RESTful
6 34 (0.49%) Node.js
7 30 (0.43%) AngularJS
7 30 (0.43%) CSS
8 29 (0.42%) TensorFlow
9 28 (0.41%) SOAP
10 27 (0.39%) XML
11 26 (0.38%) JSON
11 26 (0.38%) PyTorch
12 23 (0.33%) Regular Expression
12 23 (0.33%) Vue
13 22 (0.32%) Lightning Web Components
14 20 (0.29%) Spring
15 19 (0.27%) Blazor
15 19 (0.27%) OAuth
15 19 (0.27%) OAuth2
Miscellaneous
1 3,670 (53.10%) IoT
2 124 (1.79%) Cloud Native
3 112 (1.62%) Robotics
4 107 (1.55%) Onboarding
5 106 (1.53%) Product Ownership
6 90 (1.30%) Molecular Biology
7 85 (1.23%) Blog
8 60 (0.87%) Life Science
9 56 (0.81%) AI Agents
10 54 (0.78%) Analytical Mindset
11 51 (0.74%) Algorithms
11 51 (0.74%) Enterprise Software
12 45 (0.65%) Self-Motivation
13 39 (0.56%) Data Centre
14 38 (0.55%) Greenfield Project
14 38 (0.55%) Virtual Team
15 34 (0.49%) Low-Code
16 26 (0.38%) Linux Command Line
17 23 (0.33%) Legacy Systems
17 23 (0.33%) Social Media
Operating Systems
1 52 (0.75%) Windows
2 34 (0.49%) Linux
3 23 (0.33%) Unix
4 21 (0.30%) Windows Server
5 16 (0.23%) Android
6 12 (0.17%) Apple iOS
7 5 (0.072%) Ubuntu
8 4 (0.058%) Kali Linux
9 3 (0.043%) Mac OS
10 2 (0.029%) Mac OS X
10 2 (0.029%) zOS
11 1 (0.014%) Debian
11 1 (0.014%) OpenVMS
11 1 (0.014%) OpenWrt
11 1 (0.014%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
11 1 (0.014%) Robot Operating System
11 1 (0.014%) VMS
11 1 (0.014%) Windows Server 2019
Processes & Methodologies
1 4,086 (59.11%) Machine Learning
2 3,797 (54.93%) Cybersecurity
3 3,769 (54.53%) User Experience
4 3,657 (52.91%) Web Development
5 1,074 (15.54%) Conversational UI
6 480 (6.94%) Analytics
7 442 (6.39%) Agile
8 432 (6.25%) Business Intelligence
9 393 (5.69%) Continuous Improvement
10 384 (5.56%) Chemistry
11 316 (4.57%) Decision-Making
12 287 (4.15%) Problem-Solving
13 286 (4.14%) Roadmaps
14 265 (3.83%) DevOps
15 261 (3.78%) Software Engineering
16 258 (3.73%) Customer Experience
17 220 (3.18%) CI/CD
18 199 (2.88%) Customer Service
18 199 (2.88%) Stakeholder Management
19 197 (2.85%) Content Writing
Programming Languages
1 651 (9.42%) Python
2 517 (7.48%) SQL
3 104 (1.50%) JavaScript
4 92 (1.33%) Java
5 73 (1.06%) TypeScript
6 53 (0.77%) PowerShell
7 52 (0.75%) C#
8 35 (0.51%) C++
8 35 (0.51%) R
9 24 (0.35%) Bash
10 22 (0.32%) Apex Code
11 20 (0.29%) Data Analysis Expressions
12 17 (0.25%) C
12 17 (0.25%) PL/SQL
12 17 (0.25%) Shell Script
12 17 (0.25%) T-SQL
13 11 (0.16%) Rust
14 10 (0.14%) Bicep
14 10 (0.14%) MATLAB
15 8 (0.12%) Go
Qualifications
1 5,129 (74.20%) Degree
2 4,273 (61.82%) Master's Degree
3 4,251 (61.50%) PhD
4 3,650 (52.81%) Postgraduate
5 280 (4.05%) Azure Certification
6 162 (2.34%) Security Cleared
7 142 (2.05%) SC Cleared
8 52 (0.75%) Computer Science Degree
9 40 (0.58%) BPSS Clearance
10 30 (0.43%) AWS Certification
11 22 (0.32%) PMP
12 19 (0.27%) DBS Check
13 18 (0.26%) DV Cleared
14 17 (0.25%) Six Sigma Green Belt
15 13 (0.19%) HNC
16 12 (0.17%) HND
17 11 (0.16%) ACCA
17 11 (0.16%) Microsoft Certification
18 8 (0.12%) MBA
19 6 (0.087%) Six Sigma Black Belt
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 79 (1.14%) Data Quality
2 55 (0.80%) Accessibility
3 43 (0.62%) QA
4 38 (0.55%) GxP
5 27 (0.39%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 22 (0.32%) GDPR
7 18 (0.26%) Actionable Recommendations
8 14 (0.20%) PMO
9 13 (0.19%) NIST
10 12 (0.17%) SLA
11 11 (0.16%) Cyber Essentials
11 11 (0.16%) WCAG
12 10 (0.14%) CDISC
12 10 (0.14%) HL7
12 10 (0.14%) ISO/IEC 42001
13 7 (0.10%) ISO 9001
13 7 (0.10%) NCSC
13 7 (0.10%) PCI DSS
14 6 (0.087%) EU AI Act
15 5 (0.072%) GRC
System Software
1 70 (1.01%) Docker
2 28 (0.41%) Active Directory
3 21 (0.30%) Virtual Desktop
4 17 (0.25%) Virtual Machines
5 13 (0.19%) VMware Infrastructure
6 8 (0.12%) vSphere
7 7 (0.10%) Hyper-V
8 4 (0.058%) Firmware
9 3 (0.043%) Slurm Workload Manager
9 3 (0.043%) VMware ESXi
10 2 (0.029%) Ceph
10 2 (0.029%) Lustre
10 2 (0.029%) RACF
11 1 (0.014%) Terminal Server
Systems Management
1 93 (1.35%) Terraform
2 53 (0.77%) Kubernetes
3 38 (0.55%) Microsoft Intune
4 26 (0.38%) Single Sign-On
5 14 (0.20%) Cisco CUCM
6 10 (0.14%) Ansible
7 8 (0.12%) SCCM
8 4 (0.058%) Active Directory Federation Services
8 4 (0.058%) Nessus
8 4 (0.058%) Nmap
9 3 (0.043%) Functional Safety
9 3 (0.043%) Prometheus
10 2 (0.029%) Argo
10 2 (0.029%) Control-M
10 2 (0.029%) HP Fortify
10 2 (0.029%) Microsoft Data Protection Manager
10 2 (0.029%) vCenter Server
11 1 (0.014%) Jamf Pro
11 1 (0.014%) Kubeflow
11 1 (0.014%) Kustomize
Vendors
1 1,051 (15.21%) PayPal
2 751 (10.87%) Microsoft
3 80 (1.16%) Cisco
4 68 (0.98%) Oracle
5 67 (0.97%) Adobe
6 59 (0.85%) Dell
7 50 (0.72%) Databricks
8 48 (0.69%) Google
9 47 (0.68%) Salesforce
10 43 (0.62%) Apple
11 32 (0.46%) Blue Prism
12 26 (0.38%) Palo Alto
13 22 (0.32%) HubSpot
14 20 (0.29%) OpenAI
15 19 (0.27%) SAP
15 19 (0.27%) VMware
16 15 (0.22%) ServiceNow
17 13 (0.19%) Foundry
17 13 (0.19%) Splunk
18 8 (0.12%) New Relic