Open Source Contracts

Open Source
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for contract job vacancies with a requirement for Open Source skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the contractor rates offered in vacancies that have cited Open Source over the 6 months to 28 April 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
28 Apr 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 285 262 206
Rank change year-on-year -23 -56 -53
Contract jobs citing Open Source 350 614 1,265
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 0.81% 1.03% 1.42%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.94% 1.14% 1.57%
Number of daily rates quoted 226 402 848
10th Percentile £369 £438 £425
25th Percentile £450 £500 £500
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £575 £600 £575
Median % change year-on-year -4.17% +4.35% +9.52%
75th Percentile £675 £688 £713
90th Percentile £759 £775 £800
UK excluding London median daily rate £595 £550 £525
% change year-on-year +8.18% +4.76% +5.00%
Number of hourly rates quoted 7 6 15
10th Percentile - £34.25 £32.30
25th Percentile £25.99 £55.69 £41.63
Median hourly rate £55.00 £75.00 £55.00
Median % change year-on-year -26.67% +36.36% +37.50%
75th Percentile £72.90 - £68.75
90th Percentile £75.24 £82.50 £84.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £71.93 - £55.00
% change year-on-year - - +37.50%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Open Source is in the Processes and Methodologies category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all contract job vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills.

Contract vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 37,383 53,667 80,409
As % of all contract IT jobs advertised in the UK 86.31% 89.90% 90.57%
Number of daily rates quoted 24,097 37,244 56,431
10th Percentile £300 £325 £340
25th Percentile £413 £438 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £550 £525
Median % change year-on-year -4.55% +4.76% +8.25%
75th Percentile £638 £650 £638
90th Percentile £750 £750 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £500 £500 £475
% change year-on-year - +5.26% +9.20%
Number of hourly rates quoted 2,426 1,746 1,925
10th Percentile £12.75 £11.00 £12.50
25th Percentile £16.00 £16.25 £15.25
Median hourly rate £35.00 £37.30 £25.00
Median % change year-on-year -6.17% +49.20% -
75th Percentile £59.44 £65.00 £49.25
90th Percentile £72.50 £75.00 £63.75
UK excluding London median hourly rate £36.05 £36.00 £20.00
% change year-on-year +0.13% +80.00% -8.51%

Open Source
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Open Source as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Open Source.

Daily rate trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Open Source over the 6 months to 28 April 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Open Source.

Hourly rate trend for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Open Source over the 6 months to 28 April 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Open Source in the UK

Open Source
Top 14 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Open Source within the UK over the 6 months to 28 April 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 6 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -18 306 £570 -7.32% 279
UK excluding London +68 184 £595 +8.18% 167
London -54 121 £513 -24.07% 123
Work from Home +3 103 £525 -12.50% 157
South West +42 70 £600 -7.69% 30
South East -13 38 £575 +7.98% 34
North of England +35 37 £450 -13.25% 38
North West +27 23 £400 -21.95% 19
Midlands +39 17 £675 +10.20% 24
East of England +21 17 £300 - 18
Yorkshire +23 14 £625 +16.28% 14
West Midlands +39 10 £550 - 14
Scotland +23 8 £570 -5.00% 19
East Midlands +22 6 £675 +10.20% 10

Open Source
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 19 (5.43%) Confluence
2 7 (2.00%) OpenStack
3 5 (1.43%) Apache Spark
4 4 (1.14%) Apache Airflow
4 4 (1.14%) Mule
5 3 (0.86%) CMS
5 3 (0.86%) GeoServer
5 3 (0.86%) Jupyter
5 3 (0.86%) nginx
6 2 (0.57%) Apache
6 2 (0.57%) Microsoft Exchange
6 2 (0.57%) Oracle SOA Suite
6 2 (0.57%) SAS
6 2 (0.57%) SharePoint
7 1 (0.29%) Cloud Foundry
7 1 (0.29%) Skype for Business
Applications
1 6 (1.71%) Microsoft Excel
2 5 (1.43%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.57%) MS Visio
4 1 (0.29%) Microsoft PowerPoint
Business Applications
1 5 (1.43%) Endur
2 3 (0.86%) Shopify
3 2 (0.57%) BusinessWorks
3 2 (0.57%) Salesforce CRM
4 1 (0.29%) Distributed Ledger
4 1 (0.29%) Dynamics CRM
4 1 (0.29%) Oracle ERP
Cloud Services
1 81 (23.14%) Azure
2 65 (18.57%) AWS
3 42 (12.00%) IaaS
4 40 (11.43%) PaaS
5 38 (10.86%) Cloud Computing
5 38 (10.86%) SaaS
6 37 (10.57%) GitHub
7 36 (10.29%) GCP
8 27 (7.71%) Azure DevOps
9 21 (6.00%) GitHub Actions
10 20 (5.71%) Serverless
11 15 (4.29%) OpenShift
12 11 (3.14%) Power Platform
13 10 (2.86%) AWS Lambda
14 9 (2.57%) Amazon EKS
15 8 (2.29%) Amazon ECR
16 7 (2.00%) Azure Data Factory
16 7 (2.00%) Google Kubernetes Engine
17 6 (1.71%) AWS CloudFormation
17 6 (1.71%) Virtual Private Cloud
Communications & Networking
1 28 (8.00%) LAN
1 28 (8.00%) WAN
2 11 (3.14%) DNS
2 11 (3.14%) TCP/IP
3 9 (2.57%) Firewall
3 9 (2.57%) Wireless
4 6 (1.71%) DHCP
4 6 (1.71%) Network Security
5 5 (1.43%) HTTP
5 5 (1.43%) VPN
6 3 (0.86%) BGP
6 3 (0.86%) Cisco IOS
6 3 (0.86%) IOS XR
6 3 (0.86%) OpenLDAP
7 2 (0.57%) 4G
7 2 (0.57%) FTP
7 2 (0.57%) HTTPS
7 2 (0.57%) SSH
8 1 (0.29%) Kerberos
8 1 (0.29%) VLAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 23 (6.57%) PostgreSQL
2 22 (6.29%) NoSQL
3 17 (4.86%) Relational Database
4 15 (4.29%) SQL Server
5 12 (3.43%) Elasticsearch
6 11 (3.14%) Power BI
6 11 (3.14%) RDBMS
7 10 (2.86%) Amazon Redshift
7 10 (2.86%) Apache Cassandra
7 10 (2.86%) Big Data
7 10 (2.86%) Data Warehouse
7 10 (2.86%) DynamoDB
7 10 (2.86%) MySQL
8 9 (2.57%) Amazon RDS
8 9 (2.57%) Data Lake
8 9 (2.57%) MongoDB
9 6 (1.71%) BigQuery
9 6 (1.71%) Data Mining
10 5 (1.43%) Couchbase
10 5 (1.43%) GIS
Development Applications
1 56 (16.00%) Git
2 47 (13.43%) JIRA
3 32 (9.14%) Jenkins
4 16 (4.57%) GitLab
5 13 (3.71%) Selenium
6 12 (3.43%) CircleCI
7 8 (2.29%) Gradle
7 8 (2.29%) JUnit
8 7 (2.00%) Bitbucket
8 7 (2.00%) GCC
9 6 (1.71%) JMeter
10 5 (1.43%) Artifactory
10 5 (1.43%) Pylint
10 5 (1.43%) SoapUI
10 5 (1.43%) SonarQube
11 4 (1.14%) Hudson
11 4 (1.14%) Liquibase
11 4 (1.14%) Log4j
11 4 (1.14%) Mercurial
11 4 (1.14%) TestNG
General
1 106 (30.29%) Social Skills
2 65 (18.57%) Public Sector
3 45 (12.86%) Finance
4 36 (10.29%) Analytical Skills
5 16 (4.57%) Banking
6 14 (4.00%) Influencing Skills
7 12 (3.43%) Marketing
8 10 (2.86%) Telecoms
9 9 (2.57%) Presentation Skills
10 8 (2.29%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 7 (2.00%) Law
11 7 (2.00%) Legal
11 7 (2.00%) Military
11 7 (2.00%) Public Speaking
11 7 (2.00%) Retail
12 6 (1.71%) Electronics
12 6 (1.71%) Manufacturing
13 5 (1.43%) Investment Banking
14 3 (0.86%) French Language
14 3 (0.86%) German Language
Job Titles
1 62 (17.71%) Architect
2 49 (14.00%) Developer
3 41 (11.71%) Analyst
4 39 (11.14%) Senior
5 35 (10.00%) Threat Intelligence Analyst
6 27 (7.71%) Network Architect
7 23 (6.57%) DevOps Engineer
8 22 (6.29%) Cyber Threat Analyst
8 22 (6.29%) Cyber Threat Intelligence Analyst
9 19 (5.43%) Lead
10 18 (5.14%) Software Engineer
11 15 (4.29%) Data Architect
12 14 (4.00%) Azure Engineer
13 13 (3.71%) Infrastructure Engineer
14 12 (3.43%) Consultant
15 11 (3.14%) Senior Developer
15 11 (3.14%) Solutions Architect
16 10 (2.86%) Azure Architect
17 9 (2.57%) Azure DevOps Engineer
17 9 (2.57%) Support Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 35 (10.00%) REST
2 27 (7.71%) Kafka
3 23 (6.57%) RESTful
4 17 (4.86%) HTML
5 13 (3.71%) SOAP
6 12 (3.43%) pytest
6 12 (3.43%) React
7 11 (3.14%) Node.js
7 11 (3.14%) PyTorch
7 11 (3.14%) Web Services
8 10 (2.86%) CSS
8 10 (2.86%) XML
8 10 (2.86%) Yocto
9 9 (2.57%) JSON
9 9 (2.57%) WebSockets
10 8 (2.29%) RAML
11 7 (2.00%) Django
11 7 (2.00%) Elastic Stack
11 7 (2.00%) LLVM
11 7 (2.00%) TensorFlow
Miscellaneous
1 34 (9.71%) Data Centre
2 30 (8.57%) Cyber Threat
3 17 (4.86%) Cloud Native
4 16 (4.57%) Enterprise Software
5 15 (4.29%) Linux Command Line
6 14 (4.00%) Management Information System
7 13 (3.71%) Distributed Systems
8 11 (3.14%) Public Cloud
9 10 (2.86%) Self-Motivation
9 10 (2.86%) Virtual Team
10 9 (2.57%) Legacy Code
11 8 (2.29%) Distributed Applications
11 8 (2.29%) Operational Technology
12 7 (2.00%) Algorithms
12 7 (2.00%) Greenfield Project
12 7 (2.00%) Private Cloud
12 7 (2.00%) Product Ownership
12 7 (2.00%) STB
13 6 (1.71%) CMDB
13 6 (1.71%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 80 (22.86%) Linux
2 25 (7.14%) Windows
3 11 (3.14%) Android
3 11 (3.14%) Apple iOS
4 10 (2.86%) Unix
5 9 (2.57%) Windows Server
6 7 (2.00%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
7 5 (1.43%) Windows Server 2012
8 4 (1.14%) Embedded Linux
8 4 (1.14%) Mac OS
8 4 (1.14%) Windows Server 2019
9 2 (0.57%) CentOS
10 1 (0.29%) Windows 10
10 1 (0.29%) Windows 7
Processes & Methodologies
1 118 (33.71%) Agile
2 85 (24.29%) DevOps
3 55 (15.71%) Cybersecurity
4 53 (15.14%) Problem-Solving
4 53 (15.14%) Software Engineering
5 49 (14.00%) CI/CD
6 43 (12.29%) OSINT
7 39 (11.14%) Analytics
7 39 (11.14%) Test Automation
8 37 (10.57%) Cyber Threat Intelligence
8 37 (10.57%) Threat Intelligence
9 33 (9.43%) Machine Learning
10 32 (9.14%) Continuous Integration
11 31 (8.86%) Zero Trust
12 30 (8.57%) Containerisation
12 30 (8.57%) Cyber Intelligence
12 30 (8.57%) Network Management
12 30 (8.57%) Security Operations
13 29 (8.29%) Business Strategy
13 29 (8.29%) Microservices
Programming Languages
1 98 (28.00%) Python
2 67 (19.14%) SQL
3 61 (17.43%) Java
4 38 (10.86%) JavaScript
5 28 (8.00%) C
6 27 (7.71%) Go
7 21 (6.00%) PowerShell
8 19 (5.43%) C++
9 18 (5.14%) Perl
10 17 (4.86%) Ruby
11 15 (4.29%) Bash
12 12 (3.43%) C#
13 11 (3.14%) Kotlin
14 10 (2.86%) Scala
15 9 (2.57%) PHP
16 8 (2.29%) R
17 6 (1.71%) Rust
18 5 (1.43%) Swift
18 5 (1.43%) T-SQL
18 5 (1.43%) TypeScript
Qualifications
1 122 (34.86%) Security Cleared
2 77 (22.00%) DV Cleared
3 41 (11.71%) Degree
4 40 (11.43%) SC Cleared
5 19 (5.43%) Computer Science Degree
6 13 (3.71%) BPSS Clearance
7 10 (2.86%) PhD
8 4 (1.14%) Azure Certification
9 2 (0.57%) ISEB
9 2 (0.57%) ISTQB
9 2 (0.57%) Master's Degree
10 1 (0.29%) AWS Certification
10 1 (0.29%) BC Cleared
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 20 (5.71%) QA
2 7 (2.00%) Accessibility
3 6 (1.71%) NCSC
4 2 (0.57%) Software Quality Assurance
5 1 (0.29%) Data Quality
5 1 (0.29%) HIPAA
5 1 (0.29%) MiFID
5 1 (0.29%) NIST
System Software
1 62 (17.71%) Docker
2 14 (4.00%) Firmware
3 13 (3.71%) VMware Infrastructure
4 9 (2.57%) Virtual Machines
5 8 (2.29%) Active Directory
6 4 (1.14%) VirtualBox
7 3 (0.86%) Apache ZooKeeper
8 2 (0.57%) Ceph
8 2 (0.57%) NFS
9 1 (0.29%) iptables
9 1 (0.29%) KVM
9 1 (0.29%) Lustre
9 1 (0.29%) Microsoft Virtual Server
9 1 (0.29%) Oracle RAC
9 1 (0.29%) Samba
9 1 (0.29%) Slurm Workload Manager
9 1 (0.29%) Virtual Servers
9 1 (0.29%) VMware ESXi
9 1 (0.29%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 68 (19.43%) Kubernetes
2 42 (12.00%) Terraform
3 27 (7.71%) Ansible
4 13 (3.71%) Progress Chef
4 13 (3.71%) Puppet
5 6 (1.71%) Grafana
6 5 (1.43%) Dell DRAC
6 5 (1.43%) HP ALM
6 5 (1.43%) WSUS
7 4 (1.14%) Microsoft Intune
8 3 (0.86%) Docker Swarm
8 3 (0.86%) Nagios
8 3 (0.86%) Opsgenie
9 2 (0.57%) Kibana
9 2 (0.57%) Prometheus
9 2 (0.57%) TIBCO Hawk
10 1 (0.29%) HAProxy
10 1 (0.29%) SCCM
10 1 (0.29%) SELinux
10 1 (0.29%) yum
Vendors
1 39 (11.14%) Microsoft
2 17 (4.86%) VMware
3 13 (3.71%) Oracle
4 12 (3.43%) SAP
5 10 (2.86%) Google
5 10 (2.86%) Salesforce
5 10 (2.86%) ServiceNow
5 10 (2.86%) Splunk
6 8 (2.29%) Dell
7 7 (2.00%) Red Hat
8 6 (1.71%) Apple
9 5 (1.43%) Atlassian
9 5 (1.43%) Databricks
9 5 (1.43%) HP
10 4 (1.14%) Cisco
10 4 (1.14%) Sophos
11 3 (0.86%) Adobe
11 3 (0.86%) IBM
11 3 (0.86%) Intel
11 3 (0.86%) TOWER Software