Developer Contracts

Developer
UK

The median Developer daily rate in the UK is £513 according to job vacancies posted during the 3 months to 26 April 2024.

The first table below provides contractor rate benchmarking and summary statistics including a comparison to same period in the previous 2 years.

3 months to
26 Apr 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 5 5 4
Rank change year-on-year 0 -1 -2
Contract jobs requiring a Developer 3,153 4,690 8,220
As % of all contract jobs advertised in the UK 14.60% 16.01% 17.80%
As % of the Job Titles category 15.70% 16.86% 18.65%
Number of daily rates quoted 2,383 3,480 6,148
10th Percentile £338 £375 £400
25th Percentile £413 £450 £456
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £513 £540 £550
Median % change year-on-year -5.09% -1.82% +12.24%
75th Percentile £650 £675 £675
90th Percentile £788 £800 £775
UK excluding London median daily rate £450 £475 £475
% change year-on-year -5.26% - +11.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 30 52 67
10th Percentile £25.96 £36.90 £35.00
25th Percentile £40.00 £51.25 £41.01
Median hourly rate £56.25 £62.00 £52.50
Median % change year-on-year -9.27% +18.10% +16.67%
75th Percentile £66.50 £75.00 £62.25
90th Percentile £77.75 - £67.50
UK excluding London median hourly rate £56.25 £64.00 £54.50
% change year-on-year -12.11% +17.43% +38.85%

All Contract IT Job Vacancies
UK

The following table is for comparison with the above and includes summary statistics for all contract IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of contract jobs in our overall sample.

Contract vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 20,077 27,819 44,078
% of contract IT jobs with a recognized job title 92.95% 94.96% 95.45%
Number of daily rates quoted 13,212 19,403 30,983
10th Percentile £281 £313 £316
25th Percentile £406 £425 £425
Median daily rate (50th Percentile) £525 £530 £525
Median % change year-on-year -0.94% +0.95% +7.69%
75th Percentile £638 £650 £638
90th Percentile £750 £750 £738
UK excluding London median daily rate £497 £500 £475
% change year-on-year -0.60% +5.26% +11.76%
Number of hourly rates quoted 1,358 829 1,041
10th Percentile £13.25 £15.17 £13.25
25th Percentile £18.00 £21.00 £16.00
Median hourly rate £40.50 £49.00 £25.00
Median % change year-on-year -17.35% +96.00% +18.76%
75th Percentile £61.30 £66.00 £50.00
90th Percentile £75.00 £76.05 £65.00
UK excluding London median hourly rate £42.91 £47.50 £20.00
% change year-on-year -9.66% +137.50% +8.11%

Developer
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings that featured Developer in the job title as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Contractor Daily Rate Trend

3-month moving average daily rate quoted in jobs citing Developer.

Daily rate trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Daily Rate Histogram

Daily rate distribution for jobs citing Developer over the 3 months to 26 April 2024.

Daily rate histogram for Developer in the UK

Developer
Contractor Hourly Rate Trend

3-month moving average hourly rates quoted in jobs citing Developer.

Hourly rate trend for Developer in the UK

Developer
Hourly Rate Histogram

Hourly rate distribution of jobs citing Developer over the 3 months to 26 April 2024.

Hourly rate histogram for Developer in the UK

Developer
Top 17 Contract Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median contractor rates quoted in IT jobs citing Developer within the UK over the 3 months to 26 April 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 3 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Contract
IT Job Ads
Median
Daily Rate
Past 3 Months
Median Daily Rate
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +1 2,692 £525 -4.55% 2,385
London -1 1,708 £575 -4.17% 936
Work from Home +2 1,305 £505 -1.08% 1,478
UK excluding London 0 1,079 £450 -5.26% 1,585
South East +3 294 £500 +2.56% 284
North of England 0 286 £450 -10.00% 513
North West -3 151 £450 -9.09% 328
South West -6 145 £450 -2.44% 181
Midlands +1 143 £425 -5.56% 290
Yorkshire +5 123 £500 -2.44% 146
Scotland -4 118 £435 -8.42% 116
West Midlands +5 104 £428 -10.00% 185
East of England +6 64 £431 -4.17% 134
East Midlands -2 37 £425 +6.25% 105
Wales +12 34 £450 +2.86% 67
North East -5 12 £405 -7.95% 45
Northern Ireland -4 5 £450 +12.50% 27

Developer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities

For the 6 months to 26 April 2024, Developer contract job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number co-occurrences and as a proportion of all contract job ads featuring Developer in the job title.

1 1,575 (25.46%) Agile
2 1,450 (23.44%) SQL
3 1,299 (21.00%) JavaScript
4 1,256 (20.30%) Java
5 1,225 (19.80%) C#
6 1,184 (19.14%) AWS
7 1,117 (18.05%) Finance
8 1,104 (17.84%) Azure
9 1,087 (17.57%) Python
10 973 (15.73%) .NET
11 940 (15.19%) React
12 895 (14.47%) Social Skills
13 820 (13.25%) DevOps
14 812 (13.12%) Full Stack Development
15 751 (12.14%) TypeScript
16 741 (11.98%) Software Engineering
17 734 (11.86%) HTML
18 706 (11.41%) Security Cleared
19 705 (11.39%) CI/CD
20 617 (9.97%) Problem-Solving
21 606 (9.79%) CSS
22 598 (9.67%) SC Cleared
22 598 (9.67%) Microservices
23 594 (9.60%) Microsoft
24 556 (8.99%) SQL Server
25 546 (8.82%) Degree
26 535 (8.65%) Banking
27 516 (8.34%) Git
28 487 (7.87%) AngularJS
29 477 (7.71%) REST

Developer Skill Set
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 142 (2.30%) SharePoint
2 128 (2.07%) Apache
3 105 (1.70%) Apache Airflow
4 99 (1.60%) CMS
5 87 (1.41%) Confluence
6 56 (0.91%) Apache Spark
7 43 (0.70%) WordPress
8 36 (0.58%) SAS
9 33 (0.53%) Umbraco
10 32 (0.52%) Drupal
11 27 (0.44%) nginx
12 21 (0.34%) IIS
13 20 (0.32%) CICS
13 20 (0.32%) Headless CMS
14 15 (0.24%) Anypoint
15 14 (0.23%) ColdFusion
16 12 (0.19%) Appian
17 11 (0.18%) BizTalk Server
17 11 (0.18%) Tomcat
18 10 (0.16%) Mule
Applications
1 249 (4.02%) Chatbot
2 85 (1.37%) Microsoft Excel
3 29 (0.47%) Microsoft Office
4 7 (0.11%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.097%) MS Visio
5 6 (0.097%) Spreadsheet
6 5 (0.081%) Sketch
7 4 (0.065%) Photoshop
8 3 (0.048%) InVision
9 2 (0.032%) 3ds Max
9 2 (0.032%) Blender
9 2 (0.032%) Camtasia
9 2 (0.032%) Simulink
9 2 (0.032%) Trello
10 1 (0.016%) Adobe Illustrator
10 1 (0.016%) Avocode
10 1 (0.016%) FileZilla
10 1 (0.016%) Houdini
10 1 (0.016%) InDesign
10 1 (0.016%) Siemens NX
Business Applications
1 65 (1.05%) Dynamics CRM
2 22 (0.36%) Shopify
3 21 (0.34%) Endur
4 20 (0.32%) Salesforce CRM
5 14 (0.23%) SAP S/4HANA
5 14 (0.23%) Teamcenter
6 13 (0.21%) Payment Gateway
7 11 (0.18%) Magento
8 10 (0.16%) NetSuite
8 10 (0.16%) Oracle EBS
9 9 (0.15%) ION MarketView
10 8 (0.13%) IntelliMatch
11 7 (0.11%) Distributed Ledger
11 7 (0.11%) NEC Housing
11 7 (0.11%) OpenText VIM for SAP
11 7 (0.11%) SAP FI-AP
12 6 (0.097%) Aareon QL
12 6 (0.097%) Maximo
13 5 (0.081%) Odoo
13 5 (0.081%) SAP ERP
Cloud Services
1 1,184 (19.14%) AWS
2 1,104 (17.84%) Azure
3 373 (6.03%) Power Platform
4 345 (5.58%) GCP
5 335 (5.41%) Azure DevOps
6 268 (4.33%) Serverless
7 203 (3.28%) GitHub
8 158 (2.55%) Power Automate
9 148 (2.39%) PowerApps
10 137 (2.21%) AWS Lambda
11 122 (1.97%) Amazon S3
12 117 (1.89%) Dynamics 365
13 107 (1.73%) Azure Service Bus
14 104 (1.68%) Azure Cosmos DB
15 100 (1.62%) Azure Functions
16 91 (1.47%) Microsoft 365
17 79 (1.28%) SaaS
18 70 (1.13%) Azure Logic Apps
18 70 (1.13%) Entra ID
19 64 (1.03%) Azure Data Factory
Communications & Networking
1 67 (1.08%) HTTP
2 47 (0.76%) TCP/IP
3 23 (0.37%) Intranet
4 21 (0.34%) SAN
5 19 (0.31%) SSL
6 15 (0.24%) Internet
7 14 (0.23%) 5G
7 14 (0.23%) DNS
8 13 (0.21%) Kerberos
8 13 (0.21%) VPN
9 11 (0.18%) Firewall
10 10 (0.16%) F5 BIG-IP LTM
10 10 (0.16%) Radio Access Network
11 7 (0.11%) FTP
11 7 (0.11%) NetScaler
12 6 (0.097%) DHCP
12 6 (0.097%) MQTT
12 6 (0.097%) SSH
12 6 (0.097%) Wi-Fi
13 5 (0.081%) OpenLDAP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 556 (8.99%) SQL Server
2 365 (5.90%) PostgreSQL
3 252 (4.07%) Power BI
4 235 (3.80%) NoSQL
5 183 (2.96%) MongoDB
6 171 (2.76%) Relational Database
7 160 (2.59%) MySQL
8 137 (2.21%) SQL Server Integration Services
9 133 (2.15%) Oracle Database
10 115 (1.86%) Data Warehouse
11 109 (1.76%) SQL Server Reporting Services
12 80 (1.29%) Apache Ignite
13 60 (0.97%) KDB
14 59 (0.95%) Azure SQL Database
15 57 (0.92%) Redis
16 51 (0.82%) Big Data
17 48 (0.78%) Data Lake
17 48 (0.78%) Oracle Reports
18 47 (0.76%) Apache Cassandra
19 43 (0.70%) DynamoDB
Development Applications
1 516 (8.34%) Git
2 277 (4.48%) Jenkins
3 243 (3.93%) JIRA
4 114 (1.84%) GitLab
5 110 (1.78%) JUnit
6 108 (1.75%) Cypress.io
7 88 (1.42%) Cucumber
8 72 (1.16%) Mockito
9 66 (1.07%) Visual Studio
10 62 (1.00%) TeamCity
11 61 (0.99%) Bitbucket
12 59 (0.95%) webpack
13 58 (0.94%) Maven
14 57 (0.92%) Selenium
15 48 (0.78%) Postman
16 38 (0.61%) SpecFlow
17 34 (0.55%) NUnit
18 33 (0.53%) Visual Studio Code
19 26 (0.42%) Android Studio
19 26 (0.42%) Oracle APEX
General
1 1,117 (18.05%) Finance
2 895 (14.47%) Social Skills
3 535 (8.65%) Banking
4 460 (7.43%) Public Sector
5 415 (6.71%) Front Office
6 407 (6.58%) Analytical Skills
7 218 (3.52%) Investment Banking
8 92 (1.49%) Marketing
9 78 (1.26%) Retail
10 77 (1.24%) Inclusion and Diversity
11 68 (1.10%) Telecoms
12 60 (0.97%) Financial Institution
13 48 (0.78%) Manufacturing
14 44 (0.71%) Back Office
15 41 (0.66%) Law
16 35 (0.57%) Presentation Skills
17 34 (0.55%) Local Government
18 26 (0.42%) Games
19 25 (0.40%) Aerospace
19 25 (0.40%) Pharmaceutical
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 973 (15.73%) .NET
2 940 (15.19%) React
3 734 (11.86%) HTML
4 606 (9.79%) CSS
5 487 (7.87%) AngularJS
6 477 (7.71%) REST
7 418 (6.76%) Node.js
8 400 (6.47%) Spring
9 319 (5.16%) Spring Boot
10 307 (4.96%) RESTful
11 275 (4.44%) .NET Core
12 245 (3.96%) Kafka
13 217 (3.51%) Web Services
14 198 (3.20%) ASP.NET
14 198 (3.20%) XML
15 196 (3.17%) .NET Framework
16 178 (2.88%) Redux
17 160 (2.59%) GraphQL
17 160 (2.59%) Vue
18 126 (2.04%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 257 (4.15%) Fixed Income
2 203 (3.28%) Derivative
3 175 (2.83%) Hedge funds
4 154 (2.49%) Greenfield Project
5 151 (2.44%) Product Ownership
6 139 (2.25%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
7 134 (2.17%) Equities
8 122 (1.97%) Algorithms
9 101 (1.63%) Distributed Systems
10 100 (1.62%) Mobile App
11 79 (1.28%) Data Protection Act
12 77 (1.24%) Onboarding
13 76 (1.23%) Data Structures
14 65 (1.05%) Cloud Native
15 58 (0.94%) Enterprise Software
15 58 (0.94%) Legacy Systems
16 56 (0.91%) Self-Motivation
17 50 (0.81%) Management Information System
18 43 (0.70%) Equity Derivative
19 33 (0.53%) Legacy Applications
Operating Systems
1 314 (5.08%) Linux
2 193 (3.12%) Unix
3 131 (2.12%) Android
4 102 (1.65%) Windows
5 100 (1.62%) Apple iOS
6 27 (0.44%) Ubuntu
7 24 (0.39%) Debian
8 21 (0.34%) zOS
9 20 (0.32%) Mac OS X
10 9 (0.15%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 9 (0.15%) VMS
11 7 (0.11%) Windows Server
12 6 (0.097%) Windows 10
13 4 (0.065%) Mac OS
13 4 (0.065%) OpenVMS
14 3 (0.048%) CentOS
14 3 (0.048%) Oracle Linux
15 2 (0.032%) Amazon Linux
16 1 (0.016%) Embedded Linux
16 1 (0.016%) VxWorks
Processes & Methodologies
1 1,575 (25.46%) Agile
2 820 (13.25%) DevOps
3 812 (13.12%) Full Stack Development
4 741 (11.98%) Software Engineering
5 705 (11.39%) CI/CD
6 617 (9.97%) Problem-Solving
7 598 (9.67%) Microservices
8 466 (7.53%) TDD
9 460 (7.43%) Front End Development
10 391 (6.32%) Code Quality
11 386 (6.24%) Scrum
12 376 (6.08%) Artificial Intelligence
13 334 (5.40%) Test Automation
14 328 (5.30%) Business Intelligence
15 318 (5.14%) Unit Testing
16 305 (4.93%) Analytics
17 293 (4.74%) User Experience
18 287 (4.64%) SDLC
19 283 (4.57%) Continuous Integration
20 275 (4.44%) OO
Programming Languages
1 1,450 (23.44%) SQL
2 1,299 (21.00%) JavaScript
3 1,256 (20.30%) Java
4 1,225 (19.80%) C#
5 1,087 (17.57%) Python
6 751 (12.14%) TypeScript
7 222 (3.59%) PL/SQL
8 209 (3.38%) PHP
9 202 (3.26%) PowerShell
10 192 (3.10%) C++
11 186 (3.01%) Scala
12 135 (2.18%) Kotlin
13 116 (1.87%) T-SQL
14 108 (1.75%) C
15 99 (1.60%) Go
16 82 (1.33%) Ruby
17 74 (1.20%) Bash
18 67 (1.08%) ABAP
19 66 (1.07%) Bicep
20 61 (0.99%) Perl
Qualifications
1 706 (11.41%) Security Cleared
2 598 (9.67%) SC Cleared
3 546 (8.82%) Degree
4 142 (2.30%) Computer Science Degree
5 83 (1.34%) DV Cleared
6 54 (0.87%) BPSS Clearance
7 50 (0.81%) Master's Degree
8 27 (0.44%) ITIL Certification
9 15 (0.24%) Azure Certification
10 12 (0.19%) PhD
11 11 (0.18%) Numerate Degree
12 9 (0.15%) CTC Cleared
13 8 (0.13%) Microsoft Certification
14 6 (0.097%) CCNA
14 6 (0.097%) Cisco Certification
15 4 (0.065%) PMP
15 4 (0.065%) Tableau Certification
16 3 (0.048%) AWS Certification
16 3 (0.048%) PMI Certification
16 3 (0.048%) PRINCE2 Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 203 (3.28%) QA
2 138 (2.23%) Accessibility
3 57 (0.92%) Data Quality
4 49 (0.79%) WCAG
5 22 (0.36%) HL7
6 19 (0.31%) MiFID
7 17 (0.27%) GDPR
8 15 (0.24%) Disclosure Scotland
9 13 (0.21%) PCI DSS
10 8 (0.13%) ISO 9001
10 8 (0.13%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 7 (0.11%) Dodd-Frank
11 7 (0.11%) SLA
12 5 (0.081%) EMIR
12 5 (0.081%) IFRS
12 5 (0.081%) ISO 20022
13 4 (0.065%) GRC
13 4 (0.065%) HIPAA
13 4 (0.065%) IFRS 9
13 4 (0.065%) SEPA
System Software
1 348 (5.62%) Docker
2 127 (2.05%) Active Directory
3 20 (0.32%) Virtual Machines
4 19 (0.31%) IAG
5 17 (0.27%) Firmware
6 15 (0.24%) ACF2
6 15 (0.24%) RACF
7 7 (0.11%) VMware Infrastructure
8 4 (0.065%) zsh
9 3 (0.048%) Virtual Servers
10 2 (0.032%) HDFS
10 2 (0.032%) Hyper-V
10 2 (0.032%) Oracle RAC
10 2 (0.032%) Time Sharing Option
11 1 (0.016%) Cronacle
11 1 (0.016%) GridGain
11 1 (0.016%) NFS
11 1 (0.016%) Virtual Desktop
Systems Management
1 367 (5.93%) Kubernetes
2 187 (3.02%) Terraform
3 103 (1.66%) Ansible
4 46 (0.74%) Grafana
5 40 (0.65%) Single Sign-On
6 19 (0.31%) PowerCLI
7 18 (0.29%) Prometheus
8 15 (0.24%) Kibana
9 9 (0.15%) Puppet
10 7 (0.11%) Docker Swarm
10 7 (0.11%) Progress Chef
11 6 (0.097%) CloudHub
12 5 (0.081%) CA Endevor
12 5 (0.081%) Control-M
12 5 (0.081%) Istio
12 5 (0.081%) Packer
12 5 (0.081%) Podman
12 5 (0.081%) Zipkin
13 3 (0.048%) Kustomize
13 3 (0.048%) PingFederate
Vendors
1 594 (9.60%) Microsoft
2 427 (6.90%) Oracle
3 241 (3.90%) PayPal
4 186 (3.01%) ServiceNow
5 156 (2.52%) Google
6 155 (2.51%) Salesforce
7 147 (2.38%) SAP
8 61 (0.99%) IBM
9 53 (0.86%) MuleSoft
10 47 (0.76%) Databricks
11 45 (0.73%) Adobe
12 37 (0.60%) VMware
13 35 (0.57%) Red Hat
14 34 (0.55%) Atlassian
15 32 (0.52%) Splunk
16 29 (0.47%) Sybase
17 28 (0.45%) Virgin Media
18 26 (0.42%) ION Trading
19 24 (0.39%) Citrix
20 23 (0.37%) Salesforce Marketing Cloud