Firmware
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Firmware skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 16 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
16 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 339 338 332
Rank change year-on-year -1 -6 +78
Permanent jobs citing Firmware 612 387 617
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.54% 0.78% 0.79%
As % of the System Software category 10.05% 6.66% 7.83%
Number of salaries quoted 460 277 392
10th Percentile £40,000 £37,000 £33,425
25th Percentile £47,500 £43,750 £41,263
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% - +4.76%
75th Percentile £75,000 £72,000 £65,000
90th Percentile £81,250 £85,000 £75,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £60,000 £52,500 £55,000
% change year-on-year +14.29% -4.55% +4.76%

All System Software Skills
UK

Firmware falls under the System Software category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring system software skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for system software skills 6,088 5,814 7,879
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 5.34% 11.78% 10.12%
Number of salaries quoted 4,373 3,498 4,906
10th Percentile £29,000 £27,750 £29,290
25th Percentile £36,250 £32,500 £37,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £50,000 £53,500
Median % change year-on-year +10.00% -6.54% -2.73%
75th Percentile £73,750 £72,500 £71,250
90th Percentile £90,000 £88,750 £90,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £42,500 £50,000
% change year-on-year +17.65% -15.00% +0.50%

Firmware
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Firmware relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Firmware job vacancy trend in the UK

Firmware
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Firmware.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Firmware

Firmware
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Firmware over the 6 months to 16 September 2026.

Salary histogram for Firmware in the UK

Firmware
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Firmware within the UK over the 6 months to 16 September 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
UK excluding London +34 581 £60,000 +14.29% 844
England +40 540 £60,000 +14.29% 970
South East -16 164 £65,000 +18.18% 204
Work from Home -43 140 £60,000 +14.29% 382
Midlands +31 110 £58,500 +37.65% 106
North of England +7 100 £57,500 +24.32% 83
East of England +19 87 £66,250 +6.00% 224
South West -26 63 £60,000 +14.29% 109
West Midlands -12 55 £65,000 +66.67% 45
East Midlands +2 53 £54,000 +13.68% 61
Scotland +17 50 £47,500 -40.63% 101
North West +16 44 £57,500 +23.66% 53
North East -34 31 £55,000 +13.99% 15
Yorkshire -23 25 £52,000 +13.04% 19
London -87 11 £42,500 -29.17% 189
Wales -79 6 £73,750 +46.04% 22
Northern Ireland -79 1 £65,000 -27.78% 10

Firmware
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 5 (0.82%) Microsoft Exchange
2 4 (0.65%) Confluence
Applications
1 24 (3.92%) Simulink
2 9 (1.47%) SOLIDWORKS
3 2 (0.33%) Microsoft Excel
3 2 (0.33%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.33%) OrCAD
3 2 (0.33%) Weka
4 1 (0.16%) AutoCAD
4 1 (0.16%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 1 (0.16%) MicroStation
4 1 (0.16%) Revit
Business Applications
1 10 (1.63%) Towers Watson Igloo
2 1 (0.16%) Dynamics AX
Cloud Services
1 54 (8.82%) Azure
2 22 (3.59%) AWS
3 19 (3.10%) Microsoft 365
4 7 (1.14%) Entra ID
4 7 (1.14%) SaaS
5 5 (0.82%) Azure DevOps
5 5 (0.82%) GCP
6 4 (0.65%) Azure Monitor
6 4 (0.65%) Azure Stack
6 4 (0.65%) Nutanix
7 3 (0.49%) AWS IoT
7 3 (0.49%) Cloud Computing
7 3 (0.49%) Cohesity
7 3 (0.49%) GitHub
7 3 (0.49%) GitHub Actions
8 2 (0.33%) IaaS
8 2 (0.33%) PaaS
9 1 (0.16%) Amazon ECS
9 1 (0.16%) Amazon EKS
9 1 (0.16%) Azure Sentinel
Communications & Networking
1 43 (7.03%) Wireless
2 33 (5.39%) Firewall
3 25 (4.08%) Bluetooth
3 25 (4.08%) WAN
4 24 (3.92%) Modbus
4 24 (3.92%) VPN
5 22 (3.59%) TCP/IP
6 20 (3.27%) VLAN
6 20 (3.27%) Wi-Fi
7 17 (2.78%) SAN
8 15 (2.45%) LTE
8 15 (2.45%) RS-232
9 14 (2.29%) Ethernet
9 14 (2.29%) LAN
9 14 (2.29%) RS-485
10 12 (1.96%) SD-WAN
11 11 (1.80%) DNS
11 11 (1.80%) ZigBee
12 10 (1.63%) Network Security
12 10 (1.63%) Profibus
Database & Business Intelligence
1 2 (0.33%) SQL Server
2 1 (0.16%) NoSQL
2 1 (0.16%) PostgreSQL
Development Applications
1 21 (3.43%) Git
2 15 (2.45%) Rational DOORS
3 13 (2.12%) JIRA
3 13 (2.12%) LabVIEW
4 9 (1.47%) Eclipse
5 6 (0.98%) Jenkins
6 5 (0.82%) GitLab
7 3 (0.49%) Postman
8 2 (0.33%) GDB
8 2 (0.33%) MLflow
8 2 (0.33%) Rational Rhapsody
8 2 (0.33%) Subversion
8 2 (0.33%) Zephyr
9 1 (0.16%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.16%) GoogleTest
9 1 (0.16%) Polyspace
9 1 (0.16%) SonarQube
9 1 (0.16%) VectorCAST
9 1 (0.16%) Visual Studio
9 1 (0.16%) Visual Studio Code
General
1 219 (35.78%) Electronics
2 111 (18.14%) Social Skills
3 76 (12.42%) Manufacturing
4 66 (10.78%) Aerospace
5 61 (9.97%) Finance
6 43 (7.03%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 42 (6.86%) Analytical Skills
8 40 (6.54%) Automotive
9 15 (2.45%) Military
10 13 (2.12%) Telecoms
11 12 (1.96%) Documentation Skills
11 12 (1.96%) Organisational Skills
12 8 (1.31%) Law
13 7 (1.14%) Legal
14 6 (0.98%) Retail
15 4 (0.65%) Marketing
16 3 (0.49%) Advertising
16 3 (0.49%) Music Industry
17 2 (0.33%) Games
17 2 (0.33%) Wearables
Job Titles
1 177 (28.92%) Software Engineer
2 154 (25.16%) Embedded Engineer
3 122 (19.93%) Embedded Software Engineer
4 113 (18.46%) Senior
5 78 (12.75%) Electronics Engineer
6 77 (12.58%) Lead
7 61 (9.97%) Firmware Engineer
8 55 (8.99%) Senior Software Engineer
9 52 (8.50%) Senior Embedded Engineer
10 45 (7.35%) Senior Embedded Software Engineer
11 42 (6.86%) Design Engineer
12 35 (5.72%) FPGA Engineer
13 34 (5.56%) Test Engineer
14 29 (4.74%) Systems Engineer
15 25 (4.08%) Electronics Design Engineer
16 22 (3.59%) Technical Leader
17 19 (3.10%) Architect
17 19 (3.10%) Embedded Firmware Engineer
17 19 (3.10%) Infrastructure Engineer
18 18 (2.94%) Senior Electronics Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 10 (1.63%) Terraform
2 8 (1.31%) .NET
3 4 (0.65%) REST
3 4 (0.65%) WebSockets
3 4 (0.65%) WPF
3 4 (0.65%) Yocto
4 3 (0.49%) Node.js
4 3 (0.49%) React
5 2 (0.33%) .NET Framework
5 2 (0.33%) Avalonia
5 2 (0.33%) LangChain
5 2 (0.33%) OpenCV
5 2 (0.33%) React Native
5 2 (0.33%) TensorFlow
6 1 (0.16%) Elastic Stack
6 1 (0.16%) GStreamer
6 1 (0.16%) QML
6 1 (0.16%) Qt
6 1 (0.16%) Qt Quick
6 1 (0.16%) WinUI
Miscellaneous
1 111 (18.14%) Embedded Systems
2 76 (12.42%) FPGA
3 49 (8.01%) Analogue Electronics
4 46 (7.52%) IoT
5 41 (6.70%) Algorithms
6 38 (6.21%) VHDL
7 27 (4.41%) Data Centre
8 23 (3.76%) Verilog
9 21 (3.43%) Driving Licence
10 20 (3.27%) Enterprise Storage
11 19 (3.10%) Raspberry Pi
12 17 (2.78%) PCIe
13 16 (2.61%) ARM Cortex
14 15 (2.45%) Legacy Systems
15 14 (2.29%) Management Information System
15 14 (2.29%) Self-Motivation
16 12 (1.96%) Replication
17 11 (1.80%) iSeries
18 10 (1.63%) Analytical Mindset
18 10 (1.63%) NVMe
Operating Systems
1 44 (7.19%) Windows
2 42 (6.86%) Linux
3 33 (5.39%) FreeRTOS
4 16 (2.61%) Embedded Linux
4 16 (2.61%) Windows Server
5 4 (0.65%) Windows Server 2016
5 4 (0.65%) Windows Server 2019
6 2 (0.33%) OpenWrt
6 2 (0.33%) VxWorks
6 2 (0.33%) Windows 10
7 1 (0.16%) Android
7 1 (0.16%) Debian
7 1 (0.16%) Mac OS
7 1 (0.16%) Oracle Linux
7 1 (0.16%) SafeRTOS
7 1 (0.16%) SUSE
7 1 (0.16%) SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
7 1 (0.16%) ThreadX
7 1 (0.16%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 209 (34.15%) Software Engineering
2 93 (15.20%) Validation
3 83 (13.56%) Problem-Solving
4 61 (9.97%) Mentoring
5 60 (9.80%) Continuous Improvement
6 45 (7.35%) Cybersecurity
6 45 (7.35%) Signal Processing
7 43 (7.03%) Software Testing
7 43 (7.03%) Test Automation
8 40 (6.54%) Root Cause Analysis
9 35 (5.72%) Schematic Capture
9 35 (5.72%) Technical Leadership
10 34 (5.56%) Configuration Management
10 34 (5.56%) Infrastructure Engineering
11 33 (5.39%) Agile
12 32 (5.23%) Disaster Recovery
12 32 (5.23%) Project Delivery
13 29 (4.74%) Digital Signal Processing
13 29 (4.74%) Systems Engineering
14 27 (4.41%) Customer Service
Programming Languages
1 174 (28.43%) C
2 113 (18.46%) C++
3 67 (10.95%) Python
4 62 (10.13%) Embedded C
5 32 (5.23%) MATLAB
6 17 (2.78%) C#
7 14 (2.29%) Rust
8 13 (2.12%) Assembly Language
8 13 (2.12%) Embedded C++
8 13 (2.12%) Java
9 9 (1.47%) PowerShell
10 7 (1.14%) SystemVerilog
11 5 (0.82%) SQL
12 3 (0.49%) Bash
12 3 (0.49%) Kusto Query Language
12 3 (0.49%) Perl
13 2 (0.33%) Ada
13 2 (0.33%) Go
13 2 (0.33%) Tcl
14 1 (0.16%) Shell Script
Qualifications
1 128 (20.92%) Degree
2 94 (15.36%) Security Cleared
3 61 (9.97%) SC Cleared
4 52 (8.50%) DV Cleared
5 31 (5.07%) BPSS Clearance
6 13 (2.12%) Master's Degree
7 12 (1.96%) Cisco Certification
8 9 (1.47%) Computer Science Degree
8 9 (1.47%) HND
9 8 (1.31%) HNC
10 7 (1.14%) CCNP
10 7 (1.14%) Chartered Engineer
10 7 (1.14%) PhD
11 6 (0.98%) CCNA
12 5 (0.82%) CompTIA Security+
13 4 (0.65%) Microsoft Certification
13 4 (0.65%) NVQ Level 3
14 3 (0.49%) Azure Certification
14 3 (0.49%) Network+ Certification
15 2 (0.33%) VMware Certified Professional (VCP)
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 29 (4.74%) Accessibility
2 19 (3.10%) QA
3 17 (2.78%) ISO/IEC 27001
4 10 (1.63%) MISRA
5 8 (1.31%) IEC 61508
5 8 (1.31%) ISO 9001
6 6 (0.98%) JTAG
6 6 (0.98%) SLA
7 5 (0.82%) Cyber Essentials
7 5 (0.82%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
7 5 (0.82%) GDPR
7 5 (0.82%) MISRA C
7 5 (0.82%) NCSC
7 5 (0.82%) NIST
7 5 (0.82%) NIST 800
8 2 (0.33%) HAZOP
8 2 (0.33%) ISO 26262
8 2 (0.33%) ISO/IEC 15288
9 1 (0.16%) Def Stans
9 1 (0.16%) IEC 62304
System Software
1 174 (28.43%) Embedded Firmware
2 31 (5.07%) VMware Infrastructure
3 23 (3.76%) Active Directory
4 22 (3.59%) Hyper-V
5 8 (1.31%) VMware ESXi
6 7 (1.14%) QEMU
7 6 (0.98%) vSphere
8 5 (0.82%) VMware NSX
9 4 (0.65%) Docker
10 2 (0.33%) Virtual Machines
11 1 (0.16%) BitLocker
11 1 (0.16%) EMC RecoverPoint
11 1 (0.16%) NFS
11 1 (0.16%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 10 (1.63%) Ansible
2 6 (0.98%) FortiGate
2 6 (0.98%) Microsoft Intune
3 5 (0.82%) VxRail
4 4 (0.65%) vCenter Server
5 3 (0.49%) Functional Safety
5 3 (0.49%) Kubernetes
6 2 (0.33%) Dell DRAC
6 2 (0.33%) Proxmox
6 2 (0.33%) SCCM
7 1 (0.16%) Grafana
7 1 (0.16%) Prometheus
7 1 (0.16%) Puppet
7 1 (0.16%) SCOM
Vendors
1 50 (8.17%) Microsoft
2 41 (6.70%) EMC
3 34 (5.56%) VMware
4 26 (4.25%) Cisco
5 20 (3.27%) Xilinx
6 16 (2.61%) Fortinet
6 16 (2.61%) HP
6 16 (2.61%) Veeam
7 12 (1.96%) Dell
8 11 (1.80%) Altera
8 11 (1.80%) Commvault
8 11 (1.80%) IBM
9 8 (1.31%) Meraki
10 6 (0.98%) Freshdesk
11 5 (0.82%) Palo Alto
12 4 (0.65%) F5
12 4 (0.65%) Infoblox
12 4 (0.65%) Netskope
12 4 (0.65%) ServiceNow
12 4 (0.65%) SolarWinds