TCP/IP Job Trends

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring TCP/IP skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 3 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
3 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 217 187 193
Rank change year-on-year -30 +6 +37
Permanent jobs citing TCP/IP 620 862 898
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.05% 1.57% 1.72%
As % of the Communications & Networking category 6.45% 11.93% 11.69%
Number of salaries quoted 472 509 753
10th Percentile £27,000 £29,000 £28,258
25th Percentile £29,750 £33,200 £34,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £37,625 £50,000 £47,500
Median % change year-on-year -24.75% +5.26% +5.56%
75th Percentile £58,750 £66,901 £67,500
90th Percentile £78,750 £80,000 £80,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £37,250 £47,500 £42,500
% change year-on-year -21.58% +11.76% +6.25%

All Communications and Computer Networking Skills
UK

TCP/IP falls under the Communications and Computer Networking category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring communications or computer networking skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for communications or computer networking skills 9,611 7,225 7,679
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 16.23% 13.20% 14.74%
Number of salaries quoted 3,923 3,755 6,227
10th Percentile £25,087 £31,250 £26,500
25th Percentile £28,250 £38,750 £34,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £38,500 £54,000 £50,000
Median % change year-on-year -28.70% +8.00% -4.76%
75th Percentile £62,000 £71,250 £67,500
90th Percentile £80,000 £87,500 £83,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £34,000 £50,000 £45,000
% change year-on-year -32.00% +11.11% -

TCP/IP
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing TCP/IP relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

TCP/IP job vacancy trend in the UK

TCP/IP
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing TCP/IP.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing TCP/IP

TCP/IP
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing TCP/IP over the 6 months to 3 January 2026.

Salary histogram for TCP/IP in the UK

TCP/IP
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing TCP/IP within the UK over the 6 months to 3 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -30 573 £37,500 -25.00% 195
UK excluding London -33 417 £37,250 -21.58% 178
London +53 181 £46,000 -16.36% 44
Work from Home -14 170 £43,750 -20.45% 72
South East -29 124 £37,500 -25.00% 68
North of England +14 102 £32,500 -27.78% 37
Midlands -20 60 £37,500 +7.14% 18
East of England +2 55 £32,500 -16.13% 23
South West -10 50 £37,500 -42.31% 22
Yorkshire -1 43 £32,000 -28.89% 15
East Midlands -20 36 £31,500 -42.73% 4
North East +31 30 £29,000 -58.16% 6
North West -2 29 £40,500 -10.00% 17
West Midlands +1 24 £52,500 +50.00% 14
Wales -5 15 £50,500 +2.02% 2
Scotland -24 10 £65,000 +36.84% 13
Northern Ireland -16 2 £73,801 +6.48%

TCP/IP
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 158 (25.48%) Microsoft Exchange
2 91 (14.68%) SharePoint
3 14 (2.26%) IIS
4 4 (0.65%) nginx
5 2 (0.32%) Apache
5 2 (0.32%) Apache Airflow
5 2 (0.32%) CMS
5 2 (0.32%) Confluence
5 2 (0.32%) WordPress
6 1 (0.16%) Skype for Business
6 1 (0.16%) Tomcat
Applications
1 72 (11.61%) Microsoft Office
2 11 (1.77%) MS Visio
3 7 (1.13%) AutoCAD
4 6 (0.97%) Microsoft Excel
4 6 (0.97%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 1 (0.16%) Acrobat
5 1 (0.16%) Adobe Creative Suite
5 1 (0.16%) Photoshop
Business Applications
1 4 (0.65%) Visualfiles
2 3 (0.48%) Fidessa
3 2 (0.32%) Dynamics NAV
4 1 (0.16%) Pegasus Opera
Cloud Services
1 319 (51.45%) Microsoft 365
2 295 (47.58%) Azure
3 121 (19.52%) Entra ID
4 89 (14.35%) AWS
5 40 (6.45%) GCP
6 33 (5.32%) SaaS
7 32 (5.16%) Google Workspace
8 29 (4.68%) OneDrive
9 25 (4.03%) Amazon ECS
10 22 (3.55%) PaaS
11 20 (3.23%) Amazon ECR
11 20 (3.23%) AWS CloudFormation
11 20 (3.23%) dbt
11 20 (3.23%) Pulumi
12 17 (2.74%) IaaS
13 13 (2.10%) GitHub
14 12 (1.94%) Amazon ElastiCache
14 12 (1.94%) Amazon OpenSearch
14 12 (1.94%) Sentry
15 9 (1.45%) Power Platform
Communications & Networking
1 349 (56.29%) DNS
2 298 (48.06%) DHCP
3 243 (39.19%) Firewall
4 192 (30.97%) VPN
5 152 (24.52%) VLAN
6 135 (21.77%) WAN
7 123 (19.84%) LAN
8 85 (13.71%) Wi-Fi
9 69 (11.13%) VoIP
10 63 (10.16%) Wireless
11 59 (9.52%) Network Security
12 34 (5.48%) SD-WAN
13 30 (4.84%) HTTP
14 26 (4.19%) OSPF
15 25 (4.03%) SAN
16 24 (3.87%) BGP
17 23 (3.71%) SSL
18 21 (3.39%) Internet
19 18 (2.90%) Remote Desktop
20 15 (2.42%) MPLS
Database & Business Intelligence
1 45 (7.26%) SQL Server
2 41 (6.61%) Amazon RDS
3 23 (3.71%) PostgreSQL
4 20 (3.23%) Elasticsearch
4 20 (3.23%) Redis
5 9 (1.45%) MySQL
5 9 (1.45%) Power BI
6 6 (0.97%) Relational Database
7 4 (0.65%) SQL Server Integration Services
7 4 (0.65%) SQL Server Reporting Services
8 2 (0.32%) Apache Cassandra
8 2 (0.32%) Data Lake
8 2 (0.32%) DynamoDB
8 2 (0.32%) JasperReports
8 2 (0.32%) Metadata
8 2 (0.32%) MongoDB
8 2 (0.32%) Oracle Reports
9 1 (0.16%) Azure SQL Database
9 1 (0.16%) FileMaker
9 1 (0.16%) Oracle Exadata
Development Applications
1 18 (2.90%) Git
2 14 (2.26%) JIRA
3 11 (1.77%) Burp Suite
3 11 (1.77%) Jenkins
3 11 (1.77%) Metasploit
4 6 (0.97%) Snyk
5 5 (0.81%) Visual Studio
6 4 (0.65%) GitLab
7 2 (0.32%) IDA Disassembler
7 2 (0.32%) Jaeger
7 2 (0.32%) MLflow
7 2 (0.32%) Sonatype Nexus
8 1 (0.16%) Bitbucket
8 1 (0.16%) Selenium
8 1 (0.16%) WebDriver
General
1 296 (47.74%) Social Skills
2 79 (12.74%) Finance
3 43 (6.94%) Analytical Skills
4 34 (5.48%) Banking
5 30 (4.84%) Manufacturing
6 28 (4.52%) Law
7 25 (4.03%) Telecoms
8 21 (3.39%) Documentation Skills
9 19 (3.06%) Legal
9 19 (3.06%) Organisational Skills
9 19 (3.06%) Retail
10 18 (2.90%) Investment Banking
11 16 (2.58%) Public Sector
12 15 (2.42%) Marketing
13 14 (2.26%) Inclusion and Diversity
14 10 (1.61%) Advertising
15 8 (1.29%) Aerospace
15 8 (1.29%) Pharmaceutical
16 7 (1.13%) Electronics
16 7 (1.13%) Games
Job Titles
1 175 (28.23%) IT Support
2 149 (24.03%) Support Engineer
3 95 (15.32%) IT Engineer
4 84 (13.55%) IT Support Engineer
5 81 (13.06%) 2nd Line Support
6 71 (11.45%) Senior
7 59 (9.52%) Analyst
8 56 (9.03%) Support Technician
9 52 (8.39%) Infrastructure Engineer
10 50 (8.06%) 2nd Line Engineer
11 49 (7.90%) Technical Support
12 44 (7.10%) 2nd Line Support Engineer
12 44 (7.10%) Support Analyst
13 43 (6.94%) IT Technician
14 40 (6.45%) IT Support Technician
15 38 (6.13%) Technical Engineer
16 34 (5.48%) Technical Support Engineer
17 32 (5.16%) Developer
18 28 (4.52%) 3rd Line Support
18 28 (4.52%) Security Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 20 (3.23%) Django
2 12 (1.94%) .NET
3 7 (1.13%) FIX Protocol
4 6 (0.97%) Elastic Stack
5 5 (0.81%) LDAP
6 4 (0.65%) Qt
6 4 (0.65%) STL
7 3 (0.48%) 802.1X
7 3 (0.48%) Middleware
7 3 (0.48%) OAuth
7 3 (0.48%) OAuth2
7 3 (0.48%) QML
7 3 (0.48%) REST
7 3 (0.48%) RESTful
7 3 (0.48%) Sass
7 3 (0.48%) SOAP
7 3 (0.48%) Web Services
7 3 (0.48%) ZeroMQ
8 2 (0.32%) Kafka
8 2 (0.32%) WebRTC
Miscellaneous
1 64 (10.32%) Onboarding
2 58 (9.35%) Driving Licence
3 38 (6.13%) Data Centre
4 27 (4.35%) Enterprise Software
5 23 (3.71%) Management Information System
5 23 (3.71%) Self-Motivation
6 22 (3.55%) Video Conferencing
7 21 (3.39%) Linux Command Line
8 20 (3.23%) FPGA
9 15 (2.42%) Cloud Native
9 15 (2.42%) Clustering
10 14 (2.26%) Distributed Systems
11 13 (2.10%) Replication
11 13 (2.10%) Security Operations Centre
12 12 (1.94%) CCTV
12 12 (1.94%) Cyber Threat
12 12 (1.94%) IoT
12 12 (1.94%) iPad
12 12 (1.94%) Security Posture
13 11 (1.77%) Hybrid Cloud
Operating Systems
1 379 (61.13%) Windows
2 228 (36.77%) Windows Server
3 157 (25.32%) Linux
4 115 (18.55%) Windows 10
5 50 (8.06%) Mac OS
6 38 (6.13%) Unix
7 26 (4.19%) Android
8 24 (3.87%) Windows Server 2016
9 21 (3.39%) Windows Server 2012
10 20 (3.23%) Windows Server 2019
11 19 (3.06%) Apple iOS
12 14 (2.26%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 10 (1.61%) Ubuntu
14 8 (1.29%) Mac OS X
15 7 (1.13%) CentOS
16 6 (0.97%) VMS
17 4 (0.65%) Embedded Linux
17 4 (0.65%) FreeRTOS
17 4 (0.65%) Kali Linux
17 4 (0.65%) Solaris
Processes & Methodologies
1 197 (31.77%) Problem-Solving
2 125 (20.16%) Customer Service
3 115 (18.55%) Cybersecurity
4 110 (17.74%) ITIL
5 80 (12.90%) Infrastructure Engineering
6 63 (10.16%) Disaster Recovery
7 58 (9.35%) DevOps
8 57 (9.19%) Infrastructure as Code
9 53 (8.55%) Continuous Improvement
10 44 (7.10%) CI/CD
11 43 (6.94%) Agile
11 43 (6.94%) Computer Science
11 43 (6.94%) Root Cause Analysis
12 37 (5.97%) Mentoring
13 36 (5.81%) Service Delivery
14 35 (5.65%) Collaborative Working
15 32 (5.16%) Incident Response
16 31 (5.00%) Migration
17 27 (4.35%) High Availability
18 26 (4.19%) SIEM
Programming Languages
1 107 (17.26%) PowerShell
2 106 (17.10%) Python
3 51 (8.23%) C++
4 41 (6.61%) SQL
5 36 (5.81%) C
6 35 (5.65%) Java
7 31 (5.00%) Bash
8 13 (2.10%) C#
9 7 (1.13%) Go
10 6 (0.97%) VBScript
11 5 (0.81%) Bicep
11 5 (0.81%) R
11 5 (0.81%) Shell Script
12 4 (0.65%) Rust
13 3 (0.48%) Perl
13 3 (0.48%) VB.NET
14 2 (0.32%) Embedded C++
14 2 (0.32%) T-SQL
15 1 (0.16%) Bourne shell
15 1 (0.16%) C-shell
Qualifications
1 90 (14.52%) Degree
2 65 (10.48%) Security Cleared
3 52 (8.39%) Microsoft Certification
4 51 (8.23%) Cisco Certification
4 51 (8.23%) SC Cleared
5 35 (5.65%) CCNA
6 30 (4.84%) CCNP
7 28 (4.52%) Azure Certification
8 25 (4.03%) A+ Certification
9 24 (3.87%) Computer Science Degree
10 21 (3.39%) MCP
11 16 (2.58%) DBS Check
12 15 (2.42%) CompTIA Security+
12 15 (2.42%) MCSA
13 14 (2.26%) Network+ Certification
14 13 (2.10%) AWS Certification
14 13 (2.10%) CISSP
14 13 (2.10%) ITIL Certification
15 12 (1.94%) DV Cleared
15 12 (1.94%) MCSE
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 38 (6.13%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 22 (3.55%) GDPR
3 20 (3.23%) Cyber Essentials
4 18 (2.90%) SLA
5 7 (1.13%) QA
6 6 (0.97%) NIST
6 6 (0.97%) SOC 2
7 5 (0.81%) GRC
8 4 (0.65%) GxP
8 4 (0.65%) MISRA
8 4 (0.65%) PCI DSS
9 3 (0.48%) 21 CFR Part 11
9 3 (0.48%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
10 2 (0.32%) NCSC
10 2 (0.32%) NIST 800
10 2 (0.32%) PMO
11 1 (0.16%) Accessibility
11 1 (0.16%) ISO 9001
System Software
1 333 (53.71%) Active Directory
2 131 (21.13%) Hyper-V
3 128 (20.65%) VMware Infrastructure
4 34 (5.48%) Docker
5 17 (2.74%) Firmware
5 17 (2.74%) vSphere
6 16 (2.58%) Virtual Machines
7 8 (1.29%) NFS
8 5 (0.81%) KVM
9 4 (0.65%) BitLocker
9 4 (0.65%) Embedded Firmware
9 4 (0.65%) Terminal Services
10 3 (0.48%) XenApp
11 2 (0.32%) pfSense
11 2 (0.32%) RHEV
11 2 (0.32%) VMware ESXi
11 2 (0.32%) Xen
12 1 (0.16%) Virtual Desktop
12 1 (0.16%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 118 (19.03%) Microsoft Intune
2 52 (8.39%) Terraform
3 29 (4.68%) Ansible
4 19 (3.06%) SCCM
5 18 (2.90%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 16 (2.58%) Kubernetes
7 14 (2.26%) FortiGate
8 13 (2.10%) Nessus
8 13 (2.10%) Single Sign-On
9 12 (1.94%) AWS Copilot
10 11 (1.77%) Nmap
11 10 (1.61%) Autotask
11 10 (1.61%) Nagios
12 8 (1.29%) Failover Clustering
12 8 (1.29%) Grafana
12 8 (1.29%) Prometheus
13 5 (0.81%) MaaS360
14 4 (0.65%) vCenter Server
15 3 (0.48%) Jamf Pro
15 3 (0.48%) Red Hat Satellite
Vendors
1 353 (56.94%) Microsoft
2 135 (21.77%) VMware
3 97 (15.65%) Cisco
4 59 (9.52%) Google
5 33 (5.32%) Veeam
6 27 (4.35%) Palo Alto
6 27 (4.35%) Red Hat
7 21 (3.39%) Fortinet
7 21 (3.39%) SonicWALL
8 20 (3.23%) Meraki
9 18 (2.90%) Apple
10 16 (2.58%) Bloomberg
10 16 (2.58%) Reuters
11 15 (2.42%) Citrix
12 14 (2.26%) CheckPoint
12 14 (2.26%) Mitel
13 13 (2.10%) SolarWinds
13 13 (2.10%) WatchGuard
14 12 (1.94%) Juniper
15 11 (1.77%) Qualys