TCP/IP Job Trends

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring TCP/IP skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 4 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
4 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 216 184 198
Rank change year-on-year -32 +14 +30
Permanent jobs citing TCP/IP 615 860 898
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.04% 1.58% 1.70%
As % of the Communications & Networking category 6.41% 11.95% 11.64%
Number of salaries quoted 468 509 753
10th Percentile £27,000 £29,000 £28,050
25th Percentile £29,750 £33,200 £34,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £37,750 £49,500 £47,500
Median % change year-on-year -23.74% +4.21% +5.56%
75th Percentile £59,063 £66,250 £67,500
90th Percentile £78,750 £80,000 £80,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £37,500 £47,500 £42,500
% change year-on-year -21.05% +11.76% +6.25%

All Communications and Computer Networking Skills
UK

TCP/IP falls under the Communications and Computer Networking category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring communications or computer networking skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for communications or computer networking skills 9,598 7,196 7,713
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 16.26% 13.22% 14.62%
Number of salaries quoted 3,914 3,736 6,246
10th Percentile £25,087 £31,250 £26,500
25th Percentile £28,250 £38,750 £34,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £38,500 £54,000 £50,000
Median % change year-on-year -28.70% +8.00% -4.76%
75th Percentile £62,000 £71,250 £67,500
90th Percentile £80,000 £87,500 £83,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £34,000 £50,000 £45,000
% change year-on-year -32.00% +11.11% -

TCP/IP
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing TCP/IP relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

TCP/IP job vacancy trend in the UK

TCP/IP
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing TCP/IP.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing TCP/IP

TCP/IP
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing TCP/IP over the 6 months to 4 January 2026.

Salary histogram for TCP/IP in the UK

TCP/IP
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing TCP/IP within the UK over the 6 months to 4 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -9 568 £37,500 -23.86% 391
UK excluding London -39 412 £37,500 -21.05% 376
London +44 181 £46,000 -16.36% 53
Work from Home -20 168 £46,250 -15.91% 142
South East -37 122 £37,500 -25.00% 115
North of England +9 101 £32,500 -27.78% 76
Midlands -20 59 £37,500 +7.14% 58
East of England +2 55 £32,500 -16.13% 60
South West -11 49 £37,750 -41.92% 45
Yorkshire -1 44 £32,000 -28.89% 35
East Midlands -10 36 £31,500 -42.73% 21
North West -8 29 £40,500 -10.00% 33
North East +28 28 £29,000 -58.16% 9
West Midlands -4 23 £52,500 +50.00% 34
Wales +1 15 £50,500 +2.02% 8
Scotland -29 10 £65,000 +36.84% 19
Northern Ireland -18 2 £73,801 +6.48% 3

TCP/IP
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 157 (25.53%) Microsoft Exchange
2 91 (14.80%) SharePoint
3 13 (2.11%) IIS
4 4 (0.65%) nginx
5 2 (0.33%) Apache
5 2 (0.33%) Apache Airflow
5 2 (0.33%) CMS
5 2 (0.33%) Confluence
5 2 (0.33%) WordPress
6 1 (0.16%) Skype for Business
6 1 (0.16%) Tomcat
Applications
1 72 (11.71%) Microsoft Office
2 11 (1.79%) MS Visio
3 7 (1.14%) AutoCAD
4 6 (0.98%) Microsoft Excel
4 6 (0.98%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 1 (0.16%) Acrobat
5 1 (0.16%) Adobe Creative Suite
5 1 (0.16%) Photoshop
Business Applications
1 4 (0.65%) Visualfiles
2 3 (0.49%) Fidessa
3 2 (0.33%) Dynamics NAV
4 1 (0.16%) Pegasus Opera
Cloud Services
1 316 (51.38%) Microsoft 365
2 293 (47.64%) Azure
3 119 (19.35%) Entra ID
4 88 (14.31%) AWS
5 40 (6.50%) GCP
6 33 (5.37%) SaaS
7 32 (5.20%) Google Workspace
8 29 (4.72%) OneDrive
9 25 (4.07%) Amazon ECS
10 21 (3.41%) PaaS
11 20 (3.25%) Amazon ECR
11 20 (3.25%) AWS CloudFormation
11 20 (3.25%) dbt
11 20 (3.25%) Pulumi
12 16 (2.60%) IaaS
13 13 (2.11%) GitHub
14 12 (1.95%) Amazon ElastiCache
14 12 (1.95%) Amazon OpenSearch
14 12 (1.95%) Sentry
15 9 (1.46%) Power Platform
Communications & Networking
1 347 (56.42%) DNS
2 296 (48.13%) DHCP
3 241 (39.19%) Firewall
4 191 (31.06%) VPN
5 149 (24.23%) VLAN
6 134 (21.79%) WAN
7 122 (19.84%) LAN
8 84 (13.66%) Wi-Fi
9 67 (10.89%) VoIP
10 63 (10.24%) Wireless
11 59 (9.59%) Network Security
12 33 (5.37%) SD-WAN
13 30 (4.88%) HTTP
14 26 (4.23%) OSPF
15 24 (3.90%) BGP
15 24 (3.90%) SAN
16 22 (3.58%) SSL
17 19 (3.09%) Internet
18 18 (2.93%) Remote Desktop
19 15 (2.44%) Intrusion Detection
Database & Business Intelligence
1 43 (6.99%) SQL Server
2 41 (6.67%) Amazon RDS
3 23 (3.74%) PostgreSQL
4 20 (3.25%) Elasticsearch
4 20 (3.25%) Redis
5 9 (1.46%) MySQL
5 9 (1.46%) Power BI
6 6 (0.98%) Relational Database
7 3 (0.49%) SQL Server Integration Services
7 3 (0.49%) SQL Server Reporting Services
8 2 (0.33%) Apache Cassandra
8 2 (0.33%) Data Lake
8 2 (0.33%) DynamoDB
8 2 (0.33%) JasperReports
8 2 (0.33%) Metadata
8 2 (0.33%) MongoDB
8 2 (0.33%) Oracle Reports
9 1 (0.16%) Azure SQL Database
9 1 (0.16%) FileMaker
9 1 (0.16%) Oracle Exadata
Development Applications
1 18 (2.93%) Git
2 14 (2.28%) JIRA
3 11 (1.79%) Burp Suite
3 11 (1.79%) Jenkins
3 11 (1.79%) Metasploit
4 6 (0.98%) Snyk
5 5 (0.81%) Visual Studio
6 4 (0.65%) GitLab
7 2 (0.33%) IDA Disassembler
7 2 (0.33%) Jaeger
7 2 (0.33%) MLflow
7 2 (0.33%) Sonatype Nexus
8 1 (0.16%) Bitbucket
8 1 (0.16%) Selenium
8 1 (0.16%) WebDriver
General
1 294 (47.80%) Social Skills
2 79 (12.85%) Finance
3 42 (6.83%) Analytical Skills
4 34 (5.53%) Banking
5 29 (4.72%) Manufacturing
6 28 (4.55%) Law
7 24 (3.90%) Telecoms
8 22 (3.58%) Documentation Skills
9 19 (3.09%) Legal
9 19 (3.09%) Retail
10 18 (2.93%) Investment Banking
10 18 (2.93%) Organisational Skills
11 16 (2.60%) Public Sector
12 15 (2.44%) Marketing
13 14 (2.28%) Inclusion and Diversity
14 10 (1.63%) Advertising
15 8 (1.30%) Aerospace
15 8 (1.30%) Pharmaceutical
16 7 (1.14%) Electronics
16 7 (1.14%) Games
Job Titles
1 174 (28.29%) IT Support
2 147 (23.90%) Support Engineer
3 94 (15.28%) IT Engineer
4 83 (13.50%) IT Support Engineer
5 80 (13.01%) 2nd Line Support
6 71 (11.54%) Senior
7 59 (9.59%) Analyst
8 54 (8.78%) Support Technician
9 51 (8.29%) Infrastructure Engineer
10 50 (8.13%) 2nd Line Engineer
11 48 (7.80%) Technical Support
12 44 (7.15%) 2nd Line Support Engineer
12 44 (7.15%) Support Analyst
13 42 (6.83%) IT Technician
14 39 (6.34%) IT Support Technician
15 37 (6.02%) Technical Engineer
16 33 (5.37%) Technical Support Engineer
17 32 (5.20%) Developer
18 28 (4.55%) Security Engineer
19 27 (4.39%) 3rd Line Support
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 20 (3.25%) Django
2 11 (1.79%) .NET
3 7 (1.14%) FIX Protocol
4 6 (0.98%) Elastic Stack
5 5 (0.81%) LDAP
6 4 (0.65%) Qt
6 4 (0.65%) STL
7 3 (0.49%) Middleware
7 3 (0.49%) OAuth
7 3 (0.49%) OAuth2
7 3 (0.49%) QML
7 3 (0.49%) REST
7 3 (0.49%) RESTful
7 3 (0.49%) Sass
7 3 (0.49%) SOAP
7 3 (0.49%) Web Services
7 3 (0.49%) ZeroMQ
8 2 (0.33%) 802.1X
8 2 (0.33%) Kafka
8 2 (0.33%) WebRTC
Miscellaneous
1 64 (10.41%) Onboarding
2 58 (9.43%) Driving Licence
3 38 (6.18%) Data Centre
4 27 (4.39%) Enterprise Software
5 22 (3.58%) Management Information System
5 22 (3.58%) Self-Motivation
5 22 (3.58%) Video Conferencing
6 21 (3.41%) Linux Command Line
7 20 (3.25%) FPGA
8 15 (2.44%) Cloud Native
9 14 (2.28%) Clustering
9 14 (2.28%) Distributed Systems
10 13 (2.11%) Replication
10 13 (2.11%) Security Operations Centre
11 12 (1.95%) CCTV
11 12 (1.95%) Cyber Threat
11 12 (1.95%) IoT
11 12 (1.95%) iPad
11 12 (1.95%) Security Posture
12 11 (1.79%) LIMS
Operating Systems
1 375 (60.98%) Windows
2 226 (36.75%) Windows Server
3 156 (25.37%) Linux
4 115 (18.70%) Windows 10
5 50 (8.13%) Mac OS
6 38 (6.18%) Unix
7 26 (4.23%) Android
8 24 (3.90%) Windows Server 2016
9 21 (3.41%) Windows Server 2012
10 20 (3.25%) Windows Server 2019
11 19 (3.09%) Apple iOS
12 14 (2.28%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 10 (1.63%) Ubuntu
14 8 (1.30%) Mac OS X
15 7 (1.14%) CentOS
16 6 (0.98%) VMS
17 4 (0.65%) Embedded Linux
17 4 (0.65%) FreeRTOS
17 4 (0.65%) Kali Linux
17 4 (0.65%) Solaris
Processes & Methodologies
1 196 (31.87%) Problem-Solving
2 124 (20.16%) Customer Service
3 114 (18.54%) Cybersecurity
4 109 (17.72%) ITIL
5 79 (12.85%) Infrastructure Engineering
6 63 (10.24%) Disaster Recovery
7 58 (9.43%) DevOps
8 57 (9.27%) Infrastructure as Code
9 51 (8.29%) Continuous Improvement
10 44 (7.15%) CI/CD
11 43 (6.99%) Agile
12 42 (6.83%) Computer Science
12 42 (6.83%) Root Cause Analysis
13 36 (5.85%) Mentoring
13 36 (5.85%) Service Delivery
14 35 (5.69%) Collaborative Working
15 32 (5.20%) Incident Response
16 31 (5.04%) Migration
17 27 (4.39%) High Availability
18 26 (4.23%) SIEM
Programming Languages
1 106 (17.24%) PowerShell
1 106 (17.24%) Python
2 51 (8.29%) C++
3 41 (6.67%) SQL
4 36 (5.85%) C
5 35 (5.69%) Java
6 31 (5.04%) Bash
7 13 (2.11%) C#
8 7 (1.14%) Go
9 6 (0.98%) VBScript
10 5 (0.81%) Bicep
10 5 (0.81%) R
10 5 (0.81%) Shell Script
11 4 (0.65%) Rust
12 3 (0.49%) Perl
12 3 (0.49%) VB.NET
13 2 (0.33%) Embedded C++
13 2 (0.33%) T-SQL
14 1 (0.16%) Bourne shell
14 1 (0.16%) C-shell
Qualifications
1 89 (14.47%) Degree
2 65 (10.57%) Security Cleared
3 52 (8.46%) SC Cleared
4 51 (8.29%) Microsoft Certification
5 50 (8.13%) Cisco Certification
6 35 (5.69%) CCNA
7 29 (4.72%) CCNP
8 27 (4.39%) Azure Certification
9 25 (4.07%) A+ Certification
10 23 (3.74%) Computer Science Degree
11 21 (3.41%) MCP
12 16 (2.60%) DBS Check
13 15 (2.44%) CompTIA Security+
13 15 (2.44%) MCSA
14 14 (2.28%) Network+ Certification
15 13 (2.11%) AWS Certification
15 13 (2.11%) CISSP
15 13 (2.11%) ITIL Certification
16 12 (1.95%) DV Cleared
16 12 (1.95%) MCSE
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 37 (6.02%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 22 (3.58%) GDPR
3 19 (3.09%) Cyber Essentials
4 18 (2.93%) SLA
5 7 (1.14%) QA
6 6 (0.98%) NIST
6 6 (0.98%) SOC 2
7 5 (0.81%) GRC
8 4 (0.65%) GxP
8 4 (0.65%) MISRA
8 4 (0.65%) PCI DSS
9 3 (0.49%) 21 CFR Part 11
9 3 (0.49%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
10 2 (0.33%) NCSC
10 2 (0.33%) NIST 800
10 2 (0.33%) PMO
11 1 (0.16%) Accessibility
11 1 (0.16%) ISO 9001
System Software
1 330 (53.66%) Active Directory
2 128 (20.81%) Hyper-V
3 126 (20.49%) VMware Infrastructure
4 34 (5.53%) Docker
5 17 (2.76%) vSphere
6 16 (2.60%) Firmware
6 16 (2.60%) Virtual Machines
7 8 (1.30%) NFS
8 5 (0.81%) KVM
9 4 (0.65%) BitLocker
9 4 (0.65%) Embedded Firmware
9 4 (0.65%) Terminal Services
10 3 (0.49%) XenApp
11 2 (0.33%) pfSense
11 2 (0.33%) RHEV
11 2 (0.33%) VMware ESXi
11 2 (0.33%) Xen
12 1 (0.16%) Virtual Desktop
12 1 (0.16%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 117 (19.02%) Microsoft Intune
2 52 (8.46%) Terraform
3 29 (4.72%) Ansible
4 18 (2.93%) Active Directory Federation Services
4 18 (2.93%) SCCM
5 16 (2.60%) Kubernetes
6 14 (2.28%) FortiGate
7 13 (2.11%) Nessus
7 13 (2.11%) Single Sign-On
8 12 (1.95%) AWS Copilot
9 11 (1.79%) Nmap
10 10 (1.63%) Autotask
10 10 (1.63%) Nagios
11 8 (1.30%) Failover Clustering
11 8 (1.30%) Grafana
11 8 (1.30%) Prometheus
12 5 (0.81%) MaaS360
13 4 (0.65%) vCenter Server
14 3 (0.49%) McAfee ePO
14 3 (0.49%) SCVMM
Vendors
1 348 (56.59%) Microsoft
2 134 (21.79%) VMware
3 96 (15.61%) Cisco
4 59 (9.59%) Google
5 31 (5.04%) Veeam
6 27 (4.39%) Palo Alto
6 27 (4.39%) Red Hat
7 21 (3.41%) Fortinet
7 21 (3.41%) SonicWALL
8 20 (3.25%) Meraki
9 18 (2.93%) Apple
10 16 (2.60%) Bloomberg
10 16 (2.60%) Citrix
10 16 (2.60%) Reuters
11 14 (2.28%) CheckPoint
11 14 (2.28%) Mitel
12 13 (2.11%) SolarWinds
12 13 (2.11%) WatchGuard
13 12 (1.95%) Juniper
14 11 (1.79%) Qualys