TCP/IP Job Trends

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring TCP/IP skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 12 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
12 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 217 185 199
Rank change year-on-year -32 +14 +30
Permanent jobs citing TCP/IP 594 851 924
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.00% 1.59% 1.65%
As % of the Communications & Networking category 6.24% 11.95% 11.67%
Number of salaries quoted 453 498 782
10th Percentile £27,000 £29,000 £28,254
25th Percentile £29,750 £33,200 £34,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £37,750 £49,004 £47,500
Median % change year-on-year -22.96% +3.17% +5.56%
75th Percentile £58,750 £65,938 £67,500
90th Percentile £78,750 £80,375 £78,625
UK excluding London median annual salary £37,500 £47,500 £42,500
% change year-on-year -21.05% +11.76% +6.25%

All Communications and Computer Networking Skills
UK

TCP/IP falls under the Communications and Computer Networking category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring communications or computer networking skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for communications or computer networking skills 9,521 7,119 7,915
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 16.06% 13.31% 14.12%
Number of salaries quoted 3,836 3,689 6,404
10th Percentile £25,250 £31,250 £26,500
25th Percentile £28,250 £38,750 £34,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £38,500 £54,000 £50,000
Median % change year-on-year -28.70% +8.00% -4.76%
75th Percentile £62,500 £71,250 £67,500
90th Percentile £81,250 £87,500 £82,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £33,750 £50,000 £45,000
% change year-on-year -32.50% +11.11% -

TCP/IP
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing TCP/IP relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

TCP/IP job vacancy trend in the UK

TCP/IP
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing TCP/IP.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing TCP/IP

TCP/IP
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing TCP/IP over the 6 months to 12 January 2026.

Salary histogram for TCP/IP in the UK

TCP/IP
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing TCP/IP within the UK over the 6 months to 12 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -20 548 £37,500 -23.86% 298
UK excluding London -51 391 £37,500 -21.05% 279
London +43 181 £46,000 -16.36% 53
Work from Home -33 160 £47,943 -12.83% 93
South East -35 115 £37,500 -25.00% 102
North of England 0 96 £33,250 -26.11% 53
Midlands -22 57 £37,500 +7.14% 31
East of England +5 55 £32,500 -13.33% 43
South West -12 43 £37,750 -41.92% 34
Yorkshire -9 41 £32,000 -28.89% 20
East Midlands -16 36 £31,500 -42.73% 18
North West 0 29 £40,500 -10.00% 25
North East +23 26 £29,000 -58.16% 9
West Midlands -13 21 £52,500 +50.00% 13
Wales -7 14 £50,500 +2.02% 9
Scotland -28 10 £65,000 +36.84% 12
Northern Ireland -23 2 £73,801 +6.48% 3

TCP/IP
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 148 (24.92%) Microsoft Exchange
2 86 (14.48%) SharePoint
3 12 (2.02%) IIS
4 4 (0.67%) nginx
5 2 (0.34%) Apache
5 2 (0.34%) Apache Airflow
5 2 (0.34%) CMS
5 2 (0.34%) WordPress
6 1 (0.17%) Confluence
6 1 (0.17%) Skype for Business
6 1 (0.17%) Tomcat
Applications
1 73 (12.29%) Microsoft Office
2 11 (1.85%) MS Visio
3 7 (1.18%) AutoCAD
4 6 (1.01%) Microsoft Excel
4 6 (1.01%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 1 (0.17%) Acrobat
5 1 (0.17%) Adobe Creative Suite
5 1 (0.17%) Photoshop
Business Applications
1 3 (0.51%) Visualfiles
2 2 (0.34%) Dynamics NAV
2 2 (0.34%) Fidessa
3 1 (0.17%) Pegasus Opera
Cloud Services
1 298 (50.17%) Microsoft 365
2 283 (47.64%) Azure
3 115 (19.36%) Entra ID
4 84 (14.14%) AWS
5 41 (6.90%) GCP
6 31 (5.22%) Google Workspace
6 31 (5.22%) SaaS
7 30 (5.05%) OneDrive
8 25 (4.21%) Amazon ECS
9 20 (3.37%) Amazon ECR
9 20 (3.37%) AWS CloudFormation
9 20 (3.37%) dbt
9 20 (3.37%) Pulumi
10 19 (3.20%) PaaS
11 14 (2.36%) IaaS
12 13 (2.19%) GitHub
13 12 (2.02%) Amazon ElastiCache
13 12 (2.02%) Amazon OpenSearch
13 12 (2.02%) Sentry
14 9 (1.52%) Power Platform
Communications & Networking
1 329 (55.39%) DNS
2 281 (47.31%) DHCP
3 230 (38.72%) Firewall
4 187 (31.48%) VPN
5 141 (23.74%) VLAN
6 129 (21.72%) WAN
7 118 (19.87%) LAN
8 85 (14.31%) Wi-Fi
9 60 (10.10%) VoIP
9 60 (10.10%) Wireless
10 57 (9.60%) Network Security
11 32 (5.39%) SD-WAN
12 29 (4.88%) HTTP
13 25 (4.21%) OSPF
14 23 (3.87%) BGP
15 22 (3.70%) SAN
15 22 (3.70%) SSL
16 18 (3.03%) Internet
17 16 (2.69%) Remote Desktop
18 14 (2.36%) SMTP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 45 (7.58%) SQL Server
2 40 (6.73%) Amazon RDS
3 25 (4.21%) PostgreSQL
4 20 (3.37%) Elasticsearch
4 20 (3.37%) Redis
5 10 (1.68%) MySQL
6 9 (1.52%) Power BI
7 6 (1.01%) Relational Database
8 3 (0.51%) MongoDB
8 3 (0.51%) SQL Server Integration Services
8 3 (0.51%) SQL Server Reporting Services
9 2 (0.34%) Apache Cassandra
9 2 (0.34%) Azure SQL Database
9 2 (0.34%) Data Lake
9 2 (0.34%) DynamoDB
9 2 (0.34%) JasperReports
9 2 (0.34%) Metadata
9 2 (0.34%) Oracle Reports
10 1 (0.17%) FileMaker
10 1 (0.17%) Sybase ASE
Development Applications
1 18 (3.03%) Git
2 13 (2.19%) JIRA
3 11 (1.85%) Burp Suite
3 11 (1.85%) Jenkins
3 11 (1.85%) Metasploit
4 5 (0.84%) Snyk
4 5 (0.84%) Visual Studio
5 4 (0.67%) GitLab
6 2 (0.34%) IDA Disassembler
6 2 (0.34%) Jaeger
6 2 (0.34%) MLflow
6 2 (0.34%) Sonatype Nexus
7 1 (0.17%) Bitbucket
7 1 (0.17%) Selenium
7 1 (0.17%) WebDriver
General
1 282 (47.47%) Social Skills
2 76 (12.79%) Finance
3 40 (6.73%) Analytical Skills
4 32 (5.39%) Banking
5 28 (4.71%) Law
6 26 (4.38%) Manufacturing
7 22 (3.70%) Documentation Skills
8 20 (3.37%) Telecoms
9 19 (3.20%) Retail
10 18 (3.03%) Legal
11 17 (2.86%) Investment Banking
12 16 (2.69%) Public Sector
13 15 (2.53%) Inclusion and Diversity
13 15 (2.53%) Marketing
13 15 (2.53%) Organisational Skills
14 9 (1.52%) Aerospace
15 7 (1.18%) Electronics
15 7 (1.18%) Pharmaceutical
16 6 (1.01%) Advertising
16 6 (1.01%) Back Office
Job Titles
1 171 (28.79%) IT Support
2 142 (23.91%) Support Engineer
3 90 (15.15%) IT Engineer
4 81 (13.64%) 2nd Line Support
4 81 (13.64%) IT Support Engineer
5 71 (11.95%) Senior
6 54 (9.09%) Analyst
7 52 (8.75%) Support Technician
8 49 (8.25%) 2nd Line Engineer
9 48 (8.08%) Infrastructure Engineer
10 44 (7.41%) Technical Support
11 43 (7.24%) 2nd Line Support Engineer
12 42 (7.07%) Support Analyst
13 40 (6.73%) IT Technician
14 38 (6.40%) IT Support Technician
15 34 (5.72%) Developer
15 34 (5.72%) Technical Engineer
16 30 (5.05%) Technical Support Engineer
17 26 (4.38%) Security Engineer
18 25 (4.21%) Network Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 20 (3.37%) Django
2 10 (1.68%) .NET
3 7 (1.18%) FIX Protocol
4 6 (1.01%) Elastic Stack
5 4 (0.67%) LDAP
5 4 (0.67%) Qt
5 4 (0.67%) REST
5 4 (0.67%) Sass
5 4 (0.67%) STL
5 4 (0.67%) ZeroMQ
6 3 (0.51%) Middleware
6 3 (0.51%) OAuth
6 3 (0.51%) OAuth2
6 3 (0.51%) QML
6 3 (0.51%) RESTful
6 3 (0.51%) SOAP
6 3 (0.51%) Web Services
7 2 (0.34%) Kafka
7 2 (0.34%) Keycloak
7 2 (0.34%) WebRTC
Miscellaneous
1 60 (10.10%) Onboarding
2 57 (9.60%) Driving Licence
3 37 (6.23%) Data Centre
4 26 (4.38%) Enterprise Software
5 22 (3.70%) Video Conferencing
6 21 (3.54%) Linux Command Line
6 21 (3.54%) Self-Motivation
7 20 (3.37%) Management Information System
8 19 (3.20%) FPGA
9 14 (2.36%) Cloud Native
9 14 (2.36%) Clustering
9 14 (2.36%) Distributed Systems
9 14 (2.36%) Replication
10 12 (2.02%) CCTV
10 12 (2.02%) IoT
10 12 (2.02%) Security Operations Centre
11 11 (1.85%) Cyber Threat
11 11 (1.85%) LIMS
12 10 (1.68%) Hybrid Cloud
12 10 (1.68%) iPhone
Operating Systems
1 367 (61.78%) Windows
2 219 (36.87%) Windows Server
3 153 (25.76%) Linux
4 114 (19.19%) Windows 10
5 49 (8.25%) Mac OS
6 36 (6.06%) Unix
7 26 (4.38%) Android
8 23 (3.87%) Windows Server 2016
9 21 (3.54%) Apple iOS
10 20 (3.37%) Windows Server 2012
11 19 (3.20%) Windows Server 2019
12 15 (2.53%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
13 9 (1.52%) Ubuntu
14 8 (1.35%) Mac OS X
15 7 (1.18%) CentOS
16 6 (1.01%) VMS
17 4 (0.67%) Embedded Linux
17 4 (0.67%) FreeRTOS
17 4 (0.67%) Kali Linux
18 3 (0.51%) OpenWrt
Processes & Methodologies
1 195 (32.83%) Problem-Solving
2 123 (20.71%) Customer Service
3 111 (18.69%) Cybersecurity
4 105 (17.68%) ITIL
5 75 (12.63%) Infrastructure Engineering
6 64 (10.77%) Disaster Recovery
7 56 (9.43%) DevOps
8 54 (9.09%) Infrastructure as Code
9 50 (8.42%) Continuous Improvement
10 44 (7.41%) Computer Science
11 43 (7.24%) CI/CD
12 42 (7.07%) Agile
12 42 (7.07%) Root Cause Analysis
13 37 (6.23%) Service Delivery
14 34 (5.72%) Mentoring
15 33 (5.56%) Collaborative Working
16 31 (5.22%) Incident Response
16 31 (5.22%) Migration
17 26 (4.38%) High Availability
18 25 (4.21%) SIEM
Programming Languages
1 103 (17.34%) Python
2 101 (17.00%) PowerShell
3 53 (8.92%) C++
4 41 (6.90%) SQL
5 36 (6.06%) C
6 34 (5.72%) Java
7 28 (4.71%) Bash
8 13 (2.19%) C#
9 7 (1.18%) Go
10 6 (1.01%) VBScript
11 5 (0.84%) Shell Script
12 4 (0.67%) Bicep
12 4 (0.67%) R
12 4 (0.67%) Rust
13 2 (0.34%) Embedded C++
13 2 (0.34%) Perl
13 2 (0.34%) T-SQL
13 2 (0.34%) VB.NET
14 1 (0.17%) Korn
14 1 (0.17%) TypeScript
Qualifications
1 88 (14.81%) Degree
2 62 (10.44%) Security Cleared
3 51 (8.59%) SC Cleared
4 48 (8.08%) Microsoft Certification
5 45 (7.58%) Cisco Certification
6 33 (5.56%) CCNA
7 27 (4.55%) CCNP
8 25 (4.21%) A+ Certification
8 25 (4.21%) Azure Certification
9 22 (3.70%) Computer Science Degree
10 19 (3.20%) MCP
11 16 (2.69%) DBS Check
12 14 (2.36%) CompTIA Security+
12 14 (2.36%) MCSA
12 14 (2.36%) Network+ Certification
13 13 (2.19%) ITIL Certification
14 12 (2.02%) AWS Certification
14 12 (2.02%) DV Cleared
15 11 (1.85%) CISSP
15 11 (1.85%) Master's Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 36 (6.06%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 23 (3.87%) GDPR
3 18 (3.03%) SLA
4 16 (2.69%) Cyber Essentials
5 7 (1.18%) QA
6 6 (1.01%) NIST
6 6 (1.01%) SOC 2
7 4 (0.67%) GRC
7 4 (0.67%) GxP
7 4 (0.67%) MISRA
7 4 (0.67%) PCI DSS
8 3 (0.51%) 21 CFR Part 11
8 3 (0.51%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
9 2 (0.34%) NCSC
9 2 (0.34%) NIST 800
9 2 (0.34%) PMO
10 1 (0.17%) ISO 9001
System Software
1 316 (53.20%) Active Directory
2 122 (20.54%) Hyper-V
3 120 (20.20%) VMware Infrastructure
4 32 (5.39%) Docker
5 17 (2.86%) vSphere
6 15 (2.53%) Virtual Machines
7 14 (2.36%) Firmware
8 8 (1.35%) NFS
9 5 (0.84%) KVM
10 4 (0.67%) BitLocker
10 4 (0.67%) Embedded Firmware
10 4 (0.67%) Terminal Services
11 3 (0.51%) XenApp
12 2 (0.34%) pfSense
12 2 (0.34%) RHEV
12 2 (0.34%) VMware ESXi
12 2 (0.34%) Xen
13 1 (0.17%) Virtual Desktop
13 1 (0.17%) Virtual Servers
Systems Management
1 113 (19.02%) Microsoft Intune
2 50 (8.42%) Terraform
3 28 (4.71%) Ansible
4 17 (2.86%) Active Directory Federation Services
5 16 (2.69%) Kubernetes
6 15 (2.53%) SCCM
7 13 (2.19%) FortiGate
7 13 (2.19%) Nessus
8 12 (2.02%) AWS Copilot
8 12 (2.02%) Single Sign-On
9 11 (1.85%) Nmap
10 10 (1.68%) Nagios
11 9 (1.52%) Autotask
12 8 (1.35%) Failover Clustering
12 8 (1.35%) Grafana
12 8 (1.35%) Prometheus
13 4 (0.67%) MaaS360
14 3 (0.51%) Jamf Pro
14 3 (0.51%) McAfee ePO
14 3 (0.51%) SCVMM
Vendors
1 335 (56.40%) Microsoft
2 128 (21.55%) VMware
3 90 (15.15%) Cisco
4 58 (9.76%) Google
5 28 (4.71%) Veeam
6 27 (4.55%) Palo Alto
7 25 (4.21%) Red Hat
8 21 (3.54%) Fortinet
9 19 (3.20%) Meraki
9 19 (3.20%) SonicWALL
10 15 (2.53%) Apple
10 15 (2.53%) Citrix
11 14 (2.36%) Bloomberg
11 14 (2.36%) CheckPoint
11 14 (2.36%) Mitel
11 14 (2.36%) Reuters
11 14 (2.36%) SolarWinds
12 12 (2.02%) Juniper
12 12 (2.02%) WatchGuard
13 10 (1.68%) Avaya