CSS Jobs in England

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
UK > England

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies advertised in England requiring CSS skills. It includes a benchmarking guide to the annual salaries offered in vacancies that cited CSS over the 6 months leading up to 2 June 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
2 Jun 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 133 56 46
Rank change year-on-year -77 -10 -10
Permanent jobs citing CSS 1,204 3,477 4,933
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 2.44% 3.82% 5.86%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 13.91% 19.43% 20.18%
Number of salaries quoted 795 2,585 2,792
10th Percentile £31,100 £31,250 £36,775
25th Percentile £37,574 £38,750 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £52,500 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +4.76% -8.70% +4.55%
75th Percentile £75,000 £67,500 £77,500
90th Percentile £85,000 £80,000 £92,500
UK median annual salary £55,000 £52,500 £55,000
% change year-on-year +4.76% -4.55% -

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
England

CSS falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills in England.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 8,658 17,898 24,451
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in England 17.55% 19.67% 29.06%
Number of salaries quoted 5,347 14,358 15,905
10th Percentile £38,750 £36,250 £41,250
25th Percentile £51,250 £45,000 £51,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £66,274 £60,000 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year +10.46% -11.11% +3.85%
75th Percentile £87,500 £80,000 £88,750
90th Percentile £112,500 £100,000 £110,000
UK median annual salary £66,203 £60,000 £67,500
% change year-on-year +10.34% -11.11% +4.45%

CSS
Job Vacancy Trend in England

Job postings citing CSS as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised in England.

Job vacancy trend for CSS in England

CSS
Salary Trend in England

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing CSS in England.

Salary trend for CSS in England

CSS
Salary Histogram in England

Salary distribution for jobs citing CSS in England over the 6 months to 2 June 2025.

Salary histogram for CSS in England

CSS
Job Locations in England

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing CSS within the England region over the 6 months to 2 June 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
London -29 332 £68,500 -2.14% 737
North of England -85 295 £48,750 +2.63% 1,644
North West -84 231 £52,000 +4.00% 749
South East -81 209 £55,000 - 1,737
Midlands -58 169 £42,500 -5.56% 1,397
South West -46 87 £57,500 +15.00% 865
West Midlands -29 84 £47,500 - 753
East Midlands -40 84 £40,000 -11.11% 556
East of England -67 76 £37,500 -23.50% 1,126
Yorkshire -66 48 £40,000 -11.11% 692
North East +4 16 £45,000 +5.88% 209
CSS
UK

CSS
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities in England by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 124 (10.30%) CMS
2 122 (10.13%) Confluence
3 71 (5.90%) WordPress
4 26 (2.16%) IIS
4 26 (2.16%) Umbraco
5 24 (1.99%) Drupal
6 23 (1.91%) Apache
7 19 (1.58%) SharePoint
8 16 (1.33%) nginx
9 15 (1.25%) Headless CMS
10 5 (0.42%) Liferay
11 3 (0.25%) ColdFusion
11 3 (0.25%) Kentico
11 3 (0.25%) NServiceBus
11 3 (0.25%) Oracle SOA Suite
11 3 (0.25%) Sitefinity
11 3 (0.25%) Strapi
12 2 (0.17%) Jadu
12 2 (0.17%) Sitecore CMS
12 2 (0.17%) WebLogic
Applications
1 30 (2.49%) Adobe XD
2 18 (1.50%) Sketch
3 16 (1.33%) Photoshop
4 13 (1.08%) Adobe Illustrator
5 10 (0.83%) Adobe Creative Suite
5 10 (0.83%) Microsoft Office
6 9 (0.75%) InVision
7 5 (0.42%) Adobe Premiere
7 5 (0.42%) Chatbot
8 3 (0.25%) Elementor
8 3 (0.25%) MS Visio
9 2 (0.17%) InDesign
10 1 (0.083%) Microsoft Excel
10 1 (0.083%) Microsoft PowerPoint
10 1 (0.083%) Trello
10 1 (0.083%) Zeplin
Business Applications
1 29 (2.41%) NetSuite
2 24 (1.99%) Shopify
3 23 (1.91%) Dynamics CRM
4 17 (1.41%) Magento
5 11 (0.91%) JDE OneWorld
6 10 (0.83%) Payment Gateway
7 3 (0.25%) Oracle BPM
7 3 (0.25%) Sage 1000
8 2 (0.17%) Adobe Campaign
8 2 (0.17%) Elite 3E
9 1 (0.083%) Remedy ITSM
9 1 (0.083%) Sprinklr
Cloud Services
1 465 (38.62%) Azure
2 404 (33.55%) AWS
3 167 (13.87%) GCP
4 68 (5.65%) Azure DevOps
5 65 (5.40%) GitHub
6 61 (5.07%) Power Platform
7 60 (4.98%) SaaS
7 60 (4.98%) Serverless
8 59 (4.90%) Figma
9 50 (4.15%) Azure Service Bus
10 43 (3.57%) Power Automate
11 40 (3.32%) PowerApps
12 38 (3.16%) Azure Cosmos DB
12 38 (3.16%) Google Analytics
13 29 (2.41%) Azure Logic Apps
13 29 (2.41%) Dynamics 365
13 29 (2.41%) SonarCloud
14 22 (1.83%) Azure Functions
15 21 (1.74%) AWS Lambda
15 21 (1.74%) Cloudflare
Communications & Networking
1 19 (1.58%) Internet
2 18 (1.50%) Intranet
3 9 (0.75%) HTTP
4 7 (0.58%) Wi-Fi
5 6 (0.50%) DNS
6 3 (0.25%) Bluetooth
6 3 (0.25%) TCP/IP
7 2 (0.17%) Ethernet
7 2 (0.17%) LoRaWAN
7 2 (0.17%) Modbus
7 2 (0.17%) MQTT
7 2 (0.17%) SMS
7 2 (0.17%) Wireshark
8 1 (0.083%) Broadband
8 1 (0.083%) FTP
8 1 (0.083%) SSL
8 1 (0.083%) Value-Added Service
8 1 (0.083%) VPN
8 1 (0.083%) WPA
Database & Business Intelligence
1 379 (31.48%) SQL Server
2 194 (16.11%) MySQL
3 54 (4.49%) PostgreSQL
4 50 (4.15%) Elasticsearch
5 48 (3.99%) Relational Database
6 44 (3.65%) MongoDB
6 44 (3.65%) NoSQL
7 34 (2.82%) Power BI
8 26 (2.16%) Redis
9 18 (1.50%) SQL Server Reporting Services
10 8 (0.66%) Big Data
11 7 (0.58%) Azure SQL Database
11 7 (0.58%) SQL Server Integration Services
12 6 (0.50%) GIS
12 6 (0.50%) Oracle Database
13 5 (0.42%) Amazon RDS
13 5 (0.42%) BigQuery
13 5 (0.42%) DynamoDB
13 5 (0.42%) MariaDB
13 5 (0.42%) Tableau
Development Applications
1 323 (26.83%) Git
2 261 (21.68%) JIRA
3 218 (18.11%) Selenium
4 209 (17.36%) GitLab
5 208 (17.28%) Bitbucket
6 205 (17.03%) Maven
7 202 (16.78%) Cucumber
8 201 (16.69%) SonarQube
9 198 (16.45%) Sonatype Nexus
10 46 (3.82%) Visual Studio
11 40 (3.32%) webpack
12 38 (3.16%) Octopus Deploy
13 33 (2.74%) Jasmine
14 30 (2.49%) MSBuild
14 30 (2.49%) Team Foundation Server
15 28 (2.33%) TeamCity
16 25 (2.08%) Cypress.io
17 19 (1.58%) Eclipse
17 19 (1.58%) Eclipse RCP
18 18 (1.50%) Babel
General
1 409 (33.97%) Finance
2 306 (25.42%) Social Skills
3 253 (21.01%) Inclusion and Diversity
4 228 (18.94%) Banking
5 180 (14.95%) Retail
6 102 (8.47%) Investment Banking
7 95 (7.89%) Marketing
8 90 (7.48%) Corporate Banking
9 63 (5.23%) Analytical Skills
10 59 (4.90%) Games
11 50 (4.15%) Law
12 41 (3.41%) Public Sector
13 24 (1.99%) Legal
14 19 (1.58%) Manufacturing
15 15 (1.25%) Advertising
16 12 (1.00%) Organisational Skills
17 11 (0.91%) Automotive
18 9 (0.75%) Front Office
18 9 (0.75%) Publishing
19 8 (0.66%) Presentation Skills
Job Titles
1 668 (55.48%) Developer
2 297 (24.67%) Software Engineer
3 205 (17.03%) Senior
4 154 (12.79%) Senior Developer
5 131 (10.88%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
6 106 (8.80%) Full-Stack Developer
7 95 (7.89%) PHP Developer
8 90 (7.48%) Lead
9 59 (4.90%) Junior
10 55 (4.57%) .NET Developer
11 52 (4.32%) Lead Developer
12 47 (3.90%) C# Developer
12 47 (3.90%) React Developer
13 45 (3.74%) Web Developer
14 42 (3.49%) Front-End Engineer (Client-Side Engineer)
15 40 (3.32%) Architect
15 40 (3.32%) Junior Developer
15 40 (3.32%) Senior Front-End Developer
16 39 (3.24%) Graduate
17 37 (3.07%) Software Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 1,102 (91.53%) HTML
2 557 (46.26%) React
3 293 (24.34%) HTML5
4 283 (23.50%) .NET
5 237 (19.68%) Redux
6 235 (19.52%) CSS3
7 233 (19.35%) RESTful
8 216 (17.94%) Spring
9 213 (17.69%) Kafka
10 210 (17.44%) Spring Boot
11 209 (17.36%) REST
12 201 (16.69%) JPA
13 176 (14.62%) AngularJS
14 161 (13.37%) Jest
15 160 (13.29%) Sass
16 157 (13.04%) ASP.NET
17 140 (11.63%) jQuery
18 126 (10.47%) Hibernate
19 121 (10.05%) Vue
20 106 (8.80%) Node.js
Miscellaneous
1 232 (19.27%) Product Ownership
2 206 (17.11%) Enterprise Software
3 87 (7.23%) Mobile App
4 28 (2.33%) Cloud Native
5 23 (1.91%) Virtual Team
6 21 (1.74%) NHS
7 20 (1.66%) Greenfield Project
8 15 (1.25%) Algorithms
9 14 (1.16%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
10 13 (1.08%) Analytical Mindset
10 13 (1.08%) Distributed Systems
10 13 (1.08%) Marketing Technology
11 12 (1.00%) Client/Server
11 12 (1.00%) Hedge funds
11 12 (1.00%) Management Information System
12 11 (0.91%) Self-Motivation
13 10 (0.83%) Data Structures
13 10 (0.83%) Legacy Systems
13 10 (0.83%) Team-Oriented Environment
14 9 (0.75%) Onboarding
Operating Systems
1 51 (4.24%) Linux
2 46 (3.82%) Windows
3 11 (0.91%) Android
3 11 (0.91%) Apple iOS
4 7 (0.58%) Windows Server
5 5 (0.42%) Ubuntu
6 4 (0.33%) Unix
7 1 (0.083%) CentOS
7 1 (0.083%) Debian
Processes & Methodologies
1 569 (47.26%) Agile
2 423 (35.13%) Front End Development
3 401 (33.31%) Full-Stack Development
4 377 (31.31%) Software Engineering
5 374 (31.06%) DevOps
6 345 (28.65%) User Experience
7 342 (28.41%) CI/CD
8 302 (25.08%) Microservices
9 292 (24.25%) Test Automation
10 287 (23.84%) SDLC
11 285 (23.67%) Problem-Solving
12 282 (23.42%) Performance Optimisation
13 233 (19.35%) Containerisation
14 214 (17.77%) Mentoring
15 211 (17.52%) Continuous Improvement
16 207 (17.19%) Web Development
17 201 (16.69%) MVC
18 195 (16.20%) Responsive Web Design
19 184 (15.28%) Clean Code
20 174 (14.45%) TDD
Programming Languages
1 1,001 (83.14%) JavaScript
2 502 (41.69%) SQL
3 346 (28.74%) TypeScript
4 318 (26.41%) C#
5 312 (25.91%) Java
6 247 (20.51%) PHP
7 124 (10.30%) Python
8 43 (3.57%) C++
9 23 (1.91%) T-SQL
10 17 (1.41%) Ada
11 16 (1.33%) Rust
12 11 (0.91%) PowerShell
13 9 (0.75%) VB.NET
14 8 (0.66%) C
14 8 (0.66%) R
15 6 (0.50%) Bicep
16 5 (0.42%) Go
17 4 (0.33%) Apex Code
17 4 (0.33%) Groovy
17 4 (0.33%) Ruby
Qualifications
1 223 (18.52%) Degree
2 105 (8.72%) Computer Science Degree
3 46 (3.82%) Security Cleared
4 37 (3.07%) SC Cleared
5 27 (2.24%) BPSS Clearance
6 9 (0.75%) Master's Degree
7 6 (0.50%) DV Cleared
7 6 (0.50%) Microsoft Certification
8 5 (0.42%) AWS Certification
8 5 (0.42%) AWS Certified Developer
8 5 (0.42%) Azure Certification
8 5 (0.42%) ISTQB
9 3 (0.25%) DBS Check
9 3 (0.25%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
10 2 (0.17%) Chartered Engineer
10 2 (0.17%) CISSP
10 2 (0.17%) HNC
10 2 (0.17%) HND
10 2 (0.17%) Numerate Degree
10 2 (0.17%) TOGAF Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 240 (19.93%) QA
2 229 (19.02%) Accessibility
3 64 (5.32%) GDPR
4 59 (4.90%) WCAG
5 7 (0.58%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 6 (0.50%) Actionable Recommendations
7 5 (0.42%) Software Quality Assurance
8 3 (0.25%) Data Quality
9 2 (0.17%) NCSC
9 2 (0.17%) WAI
10 1 (0.083%) HL7
10 1 (0.083%) ISO 9001
10 1 (0.083%) MiFID
10 1 (0.083%) SLA
10 1 (0.083%) SOC 2
System Software
1 323 (26.83%) Docker
2 7 (0.58%) Active Directory
3 2 (0.17%) VMware ESXi
3 2 (0.17%) VMware Infrastructure
4 1 (0.083%) Firmware
4 1 (0.083%) Virtual Machines
Systems Management
1 245 (20.35%) Kubernetes
2 24 (1.99%) Terraform
3 11 (0.91%) Single Sign-On
4 4 (0.33%) Grafana
5 2 (0.17%) Functional Safety
5 2 (0.17%) HP Quality Center
5 2 (0.17%) Kibana
5 2 (0.17%) Prometheus
5 2 (0.17%) Systems Management Server (SMS)
6 1 (0.083%) HP UCMDB
6 1 (0.083%) Istio
6 1 (0.083%) logstash
Vendors
1 198 (16.45%) Solace
2 149 (12.38%) Microsoft
3 71 (5.90%) Adobe
4 57 (4.73%) Google
5 26 (2.16%) Salesforce
6 24 (1.99%) Oracle
7 18 (1.50%) HP
8 16 (1.33%) WooCommerce
9 15 (1.25%) Twitter
10 12 (1.00%) Rollbar
11 11 (0.91%) Dell
11 11 (0.91%) ServiceNow
12 10 (0.83%) New Relic
13 9 (0.75%) MuleSoft
14 8 (0.66%) HubSpot
14 8 (0.66%) SAP
15 7 (0.58%) Cisco
16 6 (0.50%) Databricks
16 6 (0.50%) Meraki
16 6 (0.50%) Sage