Hybrid/Remote TDD Job Trends

Test-Driven Development (TDD)
UK > Work from Home

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for remote or hybrid work requiring TDD skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 22 September 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
22 Sep 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 219 130 110
Rank change year-on-year -89 -20 -26
Permanent jobs citing TDD 277 392 637
As % of all permanent jobs with remote/hybrid work options 1.13% 2.43% 2.80%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.39% 2.60% 3.19%
Number of salaries quoted 200 179 451
10th Percentile £45,000 £51,000 £43,750
25th Percentile £51,250 £57,250 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £65,000 £65,000 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year - - -0.54%
75th Percentile £80,635 £79,375 £76,000
90th Percentile £91,250 £97,500 £84,964
UK median annual salary £67,249 £70,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year -3.93% +7.69% -7.14%

All Process & Methodology Skills
Work from Home

TDD falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies with remote or hybrid options requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 19,905 15,060 19,973
As % of all permanent jobs with a WFH option 81.30% 93.30% 87.74%
Number of salaries quoted 14,270 8,510 12,254
10th Percentile £34,000 £30,000 £35,500
25th Percentile £44,972 £40,750 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year - - -4.00%
75th Percentile £80,000 £78,750 £80,000
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £100,000
UK median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% -4.17%

TDD
Job Vacancy Trend for Remote/Hybrid Jobs

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing TDD and offering remote or hybrid work options relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

TDD job vacancy trend for remote/hybrid jobs

TDD
Salary Trend for Remote/Hybrid Jobs

Salary distribution trend for jobs with remote/hybrid work options citing TDD.

Salary distribution trend for jobs with remote/hybrid work options citing TDD

TDD
Salary Histogram for Remote/Hybrid Jobs

Salary distribution for jobs with remote/hybrid work options citing TDD over the 6 months to 22 September 2026.

TDD salary histogram for jobs with remote/hybrid work options

TDD
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities in Remote/Hybrid Jobs by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 7 (2.53%) Oracle SOA Suite
2 5 (1.81%) Apache
2 5 (1.81%) Apache Spark
3 3 (1.08%) Apache Solr
3 3 (1.08%) CMS
3 3 (1.08%) DNN
3 3 (1.08%) EPiServer
3 3 (1.08%) Immediacy CMS
3 3 (1.08%) Kentico
3 3 (1.08%) Sitecore CMS
3 3 (1.08%) Sitefinity
3 3 (1.08%) Umbraco
4 2 (0.72%) SharePoint
5 1 (0.36%) Camunda
5 1 (0.36%) Cloud Foundry
5 1 (0.36%) Confluence
5 1 (0.36%) JBoss
5 1 (0.36%) OpenStack
5 1 (0.36%) Oracle Coherence
5 1 (0.36%) Red Hat Fuse
Applications
1 5 (1.81%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 4 (1.44%) Oracle EBS
2 1 (0.36%) Dynamics CRM
Cloud Services
1 187 (67.51%) AWS
2 151 (54.51%) Azure
3 60 (21.66%) GitHub
4 48 (17.33%) GitHub Copilot
5 35 (12.64%) Serverless
6 23 (8.30%) GCP
7 17 (6.14%) AWS Lambda
8 13 (4.69%) Azure AI
9 9 (3.25%) Slack
10 8 (2.89%) Amazon EKS
10 8 (2.89%) Amazon S3
10 8 (2.89%) AWS CloudFormation
10 8 (2.89%) Azure Service Bus
11 7 (2.53%) Azure DevOps
11 7 (2.53%) GitHub Actions
12 6 (2.17%) Amazon ECS
13 5 (1.81%) PaaS
13 5 (1.81%) SaaS
14 4 (1.44%) Azure Cosmos DB
14 4 (1.44%) ChatGPT
Communications & Networking
1 25 (9.03%) HTTP
2 9 (3.25%) Bluetooth
2 9 (3.25%) Modbus
2 9 (3.25%) Profibus
2 9 (3.25%) RS-232
2 9 (3.25%) RS-485
2 9 (3.25%) Wireless
2 9 (3.25%) ZigBee
3 1 (0.36%) Network Security
Database & Business Intelligence
1 97 (35.02%) MongoDB
2 70 (25.27%) Azure SQL Database
3 62 (22.38%) Elasticsearch
4 34 (12.27%) PostgreSQL
5 27 (9.75%) NoSQL
6 20 (7.22%) MySQL
7 16 (5.78%) SQL Server
8 13 (4.69%) Relational Database
9 5 (1.81%) DynamoDB
10 3 (1.08%) Amazon RDS
10 3 (1.08%) Flink
10 3 (1.08%) Redis
11 2 (0.72%) Data Lake
11 2 (0.72%) Data Warehouse
11 2 (0.72%) Hadoop
12 1 (0.36%) Amazon Redshift
12 1 (0.36%) MariaDB
12 1 (0.36%) Oracle Database
12 1 (0.36%) SQL Server Integration Services
Development Applications
1 37 (13.36%) Git
2 30 (10.83%) JUnit
3 18 (6.50%) Mockito
4 17 (6.14%) Maven
5 10 (3.61%) Jenkins
6 8 (2.89%) Cucumber
6 8 (2.89%) GitLab
6 8 (2.89%) Selenium
7 7 (2.53%) Postman
8 6 (2.17%) Gatling
9 4 (1.44%) NUnit
9 4 (1.44%) Vagrant
10 3 (1.08%) Android Studio
11 2 (0.72%) Cypress.io
11 2 (0.72%) JIRA
11 2 (0.72%) MSTest
12 1 (0.36%) Atlassian Bamboo
12 1 (0.36%) IntelliJ
12 1 (0.36%) SonarQube
12 1 (0.36%) Team Foundation Server
General
1 94 (33.94%) Finance
2 43 (15.52%) Public Sector
3 42 (15.16%) Social Skills
4 31 (11.19%) Banking
5 13 (4.69%) Advertising
5 13 (4.69%) Legal
6 12 (4.33%) Manufacturing
7 9 (3.25%) Electronics
7 9 (3.25%) Organisational Skills
7 9 (3.25%) Retail
8 8 (2.89%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 6 (2.17%) Local Government
10 5 (1.81%) Tech for Good
11 4 (1.44%) Analytical Skills
11 4 (1.44%) Back Office
11 4 (1.44%) Health Technology
11 4 (1.44%) Presentation Skills
11 4 (1.44%) Publishing
12 3 (1.08%) Prime Brokerage
13 2 (0.72%) iGaming
Job Titles
1 136 (49.10%) Developer
2 80 (28.88%) Software Engineer
3 79 (28.52%) Senior
4 75 (27.08%) .NET Developer
5 70 (25.27%) Lead
6 45 (16.25%) Lead Software Engineer
7 36 (13.00%) Senior Developer
8 28 (10.11%) Development Engineer
8 28 (10.11%) Software Development Engineer
9 27 (9.75%) Java Developer
10 19 (6.86%) Full-Stack Developer
10 19 (6.86%) Senior Software Engineer
11 15 (5.42%) Senior Java Developer
12 12 (4.33%) Software Developer
13 10 (3.61%) Full-Stack Java Developer
14 9 (3.25%) Embedded Software Engineer
14 9 (3.25%) Full-Stack Engineer
14 9 (3.25%) Lead Developer
14 9 (3.25%) Senior Embedded Engineer
14 9 (3.25%) Senior Embedded Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 98 (35.38%) .NET
2 87 (31.41%) Node.js
3 79 (28.52%) .NET Core
4 73 (26.35%) ASP.NET
5 71 (25.63%) React
6 69 (24.91%) ASP.NET Core
7 60 (21.66%) AngularJS
7 60 (21.66%) REST
8 55 (19.86%) Vue
9 49 (17.69%) Spring
10 35 (12.64%) Terraform
11 32 (11.55%) RESTful
12 31 (11.19%) .NET Framework
13 29 (10.47%) ASP.NET Web API
13 29 (10.47%) CSS
14 28 (10.11%) Spring Boot
15 26 (9.39%) HTML
16 18 (6.50%) Kafka
17 16 (5.78%) Entity Framework
17 16 (5.78%) WinForms
Miscellaneous
1 30 (10.83%) Product Ownership
1 30 (10.83%) Public Cloud
2 19 (6.86%) Greenfield Project
3 18 (6.50%) Distributed Systems
4 15 (5.42%) Cloud Native
5 14 (5.05%) Blog
6 9 (3.25%) Embedded Systems
7 7 (2.53%) Mobile App
7 7 (2.53%) Self-Motivation
8 5 (1.81%) NHS
8 5 (1.81%) Onboarding
8 5 (1.81%) Virtual Team
9 4 (1.44%) Enterprise Software
9 4 (1.44%) Hackathon
9 4 (1.44%) Management Information System
10 3 (1.08%) Distributed Computing
10 3 (1.08%) e-Learning
10 3 (1.08%) Mobile Payment
10 3 (1.08%) Operational Technology
10 3 (1.08%) Tandem
Operating Systems
1 14 (5.05%) Linux
2 9 (3.25%) FreeRTOS
3 7 (2.53%) Android
4 3 (1.08%) Windows
Processes & Methodologies
1 200 (72.20%) Agile
2 134 (48.38%) Microservices
3 121 (43.68%) BDD
4 115 (41.52%) Scrum
5 114 (41.16%) CI/CD
6 108 (38.99%) Software Engineering
7 105 (37.91%) Full-Stack Development
8 89 (32.13%) Mentoring
9 75 (27.08%) Kanban
10 72 (25.99%) Technical Leadership
11 64 (23.10%) DevOps
12 56 (20.22%) AI
13 53 (19.13%) Test Automation
14 52 (18.77%) Coaching
15 49 (17.69%) Continuous Improvement
15 49 (17.69%) OO
15 49 (17.69%) Pair Programming
16 45 (16.25%) Infrastructure as Code
17 37 (13.36%) Roadmaps
17 37 (13.36%) SOLID
Programming Languages
1 118 (42.60%) SQL
2 116 (41.88%) Java
3 103 (37.18%) C#
4 84 (30.32%) JavaScript
5 81 (29.24%) TypeScript
6 49 (17.69%) Python
7 15 (5.42%) PL/SQL
8 14 (5.05%) Bash
9 12 (4.33%) C++
10 9 (3.25%) C
11 8 (2.89%) Ruby
12 7 (2.53%) Kotlin
13 4 (1.44%) Go
13 4 (1.44%) Groovy
13 4 (1.44%) T-SQL
14 3 (1.08%) PHP
14 3 (1.08%) Scala
15 2 (0.72%) Shell Script
16 1 (0.36%) Apex Code
16 1 (0.36%) Perl
Qualifications
1 45 (16.25%) Security Cleared
2 42 (15.16%) SC Cleared
3 9 (3.25%) Degree
4 5 (1.81%) AWS Certification
5 4 (1.44%) Computer Science Degree
6 3 (1.08%) AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
6 3 (1.08%) AWS Certified Developer
6 3 (1.08%) DV Cleared
7 2 (0.72%) Azure Certification
7 2 (0.72%) BPSS Clearance
8 1 (0.36%) ISTQB
8 1 (0.36%) ITIL Certification
8 1 (0.36%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 19 (6.86%) Accessibility
2 13 (4.69%) QA
2 13 (4.69%) WCAG
3 5 (1.81%) Data Quality
4 3 (1.08%) NCSC
5 1 (0.36%) ISO/IEC 27001
System Software
1 103 (37.18%) Docker
2 9 (3.25%) Embedded Firmware
2 9 (3.25%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 101 (36.46%) Kubernetes
2 7 (2.53%) Packer
3 6 (2.17%) Ansible
4 4 (1.44%) Progress Chef
5 2 (0.72%) Grafana
6 1 (0.36%) Kibana
Vendors
1 82 (29.60%) Microsoft
2 24 (8.66%) Oracle
3 4 (1.44%) Sitecore
4 3 (1.08%) Alterian
4 3 (1.08%) Databricks
4 3 (1.08%) OpenAI
4 3 (1.08%) Optimizely
5 2 (0.72%) AppDynamics
5 2 (0.72%) Facebook
5 2 (0.72%) Splunk
6 1 (0.36%) Conga
6 1 (0.36%) GoCardless
6 1 (0.36%) Google
6 1 (0.36%) IBM
6 1 (0.36%) RedGate
6 1 (0.36%) Salesforce
6 1 (0.36%) Xamarin
6 1 (0.36%) YouTube