Data Engineer Jobs

Data Engineer
UK

The median Data Engineer salary in the UK is £72,246 per year, according to job vacancies posted during the 6 months leading to 30 April 2025.

The table below provides salary benchmarking and summary statistics, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 Apr 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 223 146 162
Rank change year-on-year -77 +16 -4
Permanent jobs requiring a Data Engineer 699 1,942 2,386
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 1.34% 1.97% 2.29%
As % of the Job Titles category 1.49% 2.09% 2.51%
Number of salaries quoted 558 1,221 1,680
10th Percentile £47,000 £35,000 £45,976
25th Percentile £56,176 £48,000 £56,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,246 £65,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +11.15% -7.14% +1.71%
75th Percentile £98,750 £82,500 £92,500
90th Percentile £115,000 £95,000 £120,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,500 £57,500 £60,000
% change year-on-year +8.70% -4.17% +4.35%

All Permanent IT Job Vacancies
UK

For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of permanent jobs in our overall sample.

Permanent vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 46,971 93,051 95,196
% of permanent jobs with a recognized job title 90.06% 94.62% 91.53%
Number of salaries quoted 27,308 66,827 59,871
10th Percentile £30,000 £28,500 £32,500
25th Percentile £42,500 £38,500 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £57,500 £52,750 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.00% -12.08% -
75th Percentile £75,000 £71,250 £81,250
90th Percentile £97,500 £90,000 £100,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,344 £50,000 £52,500
% change year-on-year +4.69% -4.76% +5.00%

Data Engineer
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings that featured Data Engineer in the job title as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Data Engineer in the UK

Data Engineer
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing Data Engineer.

Salary trend for Data Engineer in the UK

Data Engineer
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineer over the 6 months to 30 April 2025.

Salary histogram for Data Engineer in the UK

Data Engineer
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineer within the UK over the 6 months to 30 April 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -48 662 £72,500 +11.54% 545
London +3 367 £92,500 +23.33% 300
Work from Home +20 316 £75,000 +15.38% 325
UK excluding London -133 294 £62,500 +8.70% 262
North of England -102 98 £62,500 +13.64% 82
South East +27 75 £70,000 +40.00% 65
Midlands -26 51 £57,500 +4.55% 25
North West -121 49 £65,000 +8.33% 44
Yorkshire +35 47 £60,000 +17.65% 25
South West +8 31 £55,000 -16.98% 51
West Midlands -24 28 £58,750 -2.08% 20
East of England +6 24 £55,000 -8.33% 12
East Midlands +32 23 £55,000 +15.79% 5
Scotland -53 13 £51,250 -21.15% 21
North East +4 6 £72,500 +1.40% 14
Northern Ireland +25 1 - - 4
Wales +24 1 £36,000 -21.90% 5

Data Engineer Skill Set
Top 30 Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities

For the 6 months to 30 April 2025, Data Engineer job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number co-occurrences and as a proportion of all permanent job ads featuring Data Engineer in the job title.

1 494 (70.67%) Python
2 433 (61.95%) SQL
3 377 (53.93%) Azure
4 374 (53.51%) Data Engineering
5 298 (42.63%) AWS
6 297 (42.49%) ETL
7 251 (35.91%) Data Pipeline
8 245 (35.05%) Analytics
9 233 (33.33%) Agile
10 226 (32.33%) Finance
10 226 (32.33%) CI/CD
11 212 (30.33%) Data Warehouse
12 207 (29.61%) Data Modelling
13 202 (28.90%) DevOps
14 196 (28.04%) Databricks
15 187 (26.75%) PySpark
16 184 (26.32%) Business Intelligence
17 172 (24.61%) Social Skills
18 170 (24.32%) Azure Data Factory
18 170 (24.32%) Problem-Solving
19 169 (24.18%) Java
20 163 (23.32%) Software Engineering
21 162 (23.18%) Apache Airflow
22 154 (22.03%) Apache Spark
23 149 (21.32%) Power Platform
24 145 (20.74%) dbt
24 145 (20.74%) Power BI
25 143 (20.46%) Data Quality
26 139 (19.89%) Degree
27 136 (19.46%) Data Lake

Data Engineer Skill Set
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 162 (23.18%) Apache Airflow
2 154 (22.03%) Apache Spark
3 122 (17.45%) Apache
4 9 (1.29%) Luigi
5 8 (1.14%) SAS
6 6 (0.86%) SharePoint
7 2 (0.29%) Confluence
8 1 (0.14%) Oracle Application Server
Applications
1 13 (1.86%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (1.43%) Chatbot
3 7 (1.00%) Microsoft Office
4 5 (0.72%) SPSS
5 3 (0.43%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 1 (0.14%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 2 (0.29%) Refinitiv Enterprise Platform
2 1 (0.14%) Aladdin
2 1 (0.14%) Oracle ERP
2 1 (0.14%) SAP FI
Cloud Services
1 377 (53.93%) Azure
2 298 (42.63%) AWS
3 170 (24.32%) Azure Data Factory
4 149 (21.32%) Power Platform
5 145 (20.74%) dbt
6 136 (19.46%) Serverless
7 118 (16.88%) AWS Lambda
8 108 (15.45%) GCP
9 97 (13.88%) Azure Synapse Analytics
10 89 (12.73%) Snowflake
11 80 (11.44%) OpenShift
12 71 (10.16%) Amazon ECS
13 57 (8.15%) Amazon S3
14 49 (7.01%) Azure DevOps
15 23 (3.29%) Dagster
16 22 (3.15%) GitHub
17 19 (2.72%) Amazon Kinesis
17 19 (2.72%) SaaS
18 18 (2.58%) Amazon EC2
19 16 (2.29%) Azure Functions
Communications & Networking
1 5 (0.72%) Internet
2 4 (0.57%) Structured Cabling
3 2 (0.29%) Multicast
3 2 (0.29%) Network Security
Database & Business Intelligence
1 212 (30.33%) Data Warehouse
2 145 (20.74%) Power BI
3 136 (19.46%) Data Lake
4 117 (16.74%) Amazon Athena
5 104 (14.88%) Apache Iceberg
6 99 (14.16%) Dremio
7 79 (11.30%) SQL Server
8 71 (10.16%) Apache Arrow
8 71 (10.16%) Apache Ignite
9 64 (9.16%) Big Data
10 59 (8.44%) Amazon Redshift
11 44 (6.29%) Hadoop
11 44 (6.29%) SQL Server Integration Services
12 37 (5.29%) Relational Database
12 37 (5.29%) Tableau
13 35 (5.01%) BigQuery
14 33 (4.72%) Azure SQL Database
15 32 (4.58%) NoSQL
16 24 (3.43%) PostgreSQL
17 23 (3.29%) MySQL
Development Applications
1 72 (10.30%) Artifactory
2 30 (4.29%) Git
3 20 (2.86%) Jenkins
4 11 (1.57%) Bitbucket
5 7 (1.00%) JIRA
6 6 (0.86%) CircleCI
7 4 (0.57%) Visual Studio
8 3 (0.43%) MLflow
8 3 (0.43%) Oracle Forms
9 2 (0.29%) GitLab
9 2 (0.29%) kappa
9 2 (0.29%) Octopus Deploy
9 2 (0.29%) Spinnaker
10 1 (0.14%) ERwin
10 1 (0.14%) SpecFlow
10 1 (0.14%) TeamCity
10 1 (0.14%) Toad
General
1 226 (32.33%) Finance
2 172 (24.61%) Social Skills
3 109 (15.59%) Analytical Skills
4 102 (14.59%) Front Office
5 54 (7.73%) Banking
6 42 (6.01%) Law
7 25 (3.58%) Public Sector
8 22 (3.15%) Marketing
9 18 (2.58%) Retail
10 16 (2.29%) Legal
11 15 (2.15%) Inclusion and Diversity
12 12 (1.72%) Advertising
12 12 (1.72%) Telecoms
13 8 (1.14%) Automotive
13 8 (1.14%) Manufacturing
14 6 (0.86%) Influencing Skills
15 5 (0.72%) Electronics
16 4 (0.57%) Financial Institution
16 4 (0.57%) Organisational Skills
17 3 (0.43%) Documentation Skills
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 187 (26.75%) PySpark
2 121 (17.31%) Kafka
3 71 (10.16%) J2EE
4 30 (4.29%) Pandas
5 28 (4.01%) NumPy
6 25 (3.58%) .NET
6 25 (3.58%) SciPy
7 15 (2.15%) ARM Templates
8 13 (1.86%) REST
9 10 (1.43%) JSON
10 9 (1.29%) PyArrow
10 9 (1.29%) Spark Streaming
11 8 (1.14%) Flask
11 8 (1.14%) XML
12 7 (1.00%) FastAPI
12 7 (1.00%) HTML
12 7 (1.00%) pytest
13 6 (0.86%) Spring
13 6 (0.86%) Spring Boot
14 5 (0.72%) Dask
Miscellaneous
1 42 (6.01%) Product Ownership
2 23 (3.29%) Cloud Native
3 18 (2.58%) Equities
3 18 (2.58%) Fixed Income
4 17 (2.43%) Data Structures
5 15 (2.15%) Management Information System
6 12 (1.72%) Greenfield Project
7 11 (1.57%) Legacy Systems
8 10 (1.43%) Distributed Systems
9 9 (1.29%) Distributed Computing
10 8 (1.14%) Algorithms
10 8 (1.14%) Fibre Optics
11 7 (1.00%) Public Cloud
12 5 (0.72%) Analytical Mindset
12 5 (0.72%) Distributed Applications
12 5 (0.72%) Driving Licence
12 5 (0.72%) Reference Data
12 5 (0.72%) Replication
13 4 (0.57%) CCTV
13 4 (0.57%) Hedge funds
Operating Systems
1 18 (2.58%) Unix
2 17 (2.43%) Linux
3 4 (0.57%) Windows
4 3 (0.43%) Ubuntu
5 1 (0.14%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 374 (53.51%) Data Engineering
2 297 (42.49%) ETL
3 251 (35.91%) Data Pipeline
4 245 (35.05%) Analytics
5 233 (33.33%) Agile
6 226 (32.33%) CI/CD
7 207 (29.61%) Data Modelling
8 202 (28.90%) DevOps
9 184 (26.32%) Business Intelligence
10 170 (24.32%) Problem-Solving
11 163 (23.32%) Software Engineering
12 108 (15.45%) Data Science
13 100 (14.31%) Asset Management
14 98 (14.02%) Mentoring
15 95 (13.59%) Visualisation
16 87 (12.45%) Machine Learning
17 86 (12.30%) Artificial Intelligence
18 85 (12.16%) Open Source
19 80 (11.44%) Data Governance
20 77 (11.02%) Data Architecture
Programming Languages
1 494 (70.67%) Python
2 433 (61.95%) SQL
3 169 (24.18%) Java
4 75 (10.73%) Go
5 72 (10.30%) Scala
6 58 (8.30%) C#
7 40 (5.72%) T-SQL
8 32 (4.58%) Data Analysis Expressions
9 29 (4.15%) PowerShell
10 23 (3.29%) R
11 13 (1.86%) C++
12 12 (1.72%) SPARQL
13 11 (1.57%) JavaScript
14 8 (1.14%) PL/SQL
14 8 (1.14%) Shell Script
15 6 (0.86%) TypeScript
16 5 (0.72%) MATLAB
17 4 (0.57%) Bash
18 3 (0.43%) Bicep
18 3 (0.43%) Cypher
Qualifications
1 139 (19.89%) Degree
2 45 (6.44%) Computer Science Degree
3 41 (5.87%) Security Cleared
4 36 (5.15%) Azure Certification
4 36 (5.15%) SC Cleared
5 31 (4.43%) Master's Degree
6 12 (1.72%) DBS Check
7 11 (1.57%) AWS Certification
8 7 (1.00%) DV Cleared
9 6 (0.86%) SnowPro
10 4 (0.57%) CISSP
10 4 (0.57%) PhD
11 3 (0.43%) (ISC)2 CCSP
11 3 (0.43%) CCSK
11 3 (0.43%) CCSP
11 3 (0.43%) Cisco Certification
11 3 (0.43%) HND
11 3 (0.43%) Microsoft Certification
12 2 (0.29%) BPSS Clearance
12 2 (0.29%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 143 (20.46%) Data Quality
2 28 (4.01%) Accessibility
3 26 (3.72%) GDPR
4 8 (1.14%) QA
5 6 (0.86%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 3 (0.43%) SOC 2
7 2 (0.29%) Dublin Core
8 1 (0.14%) Disclosure Scotland
8 1 (0.14%) HIPAA
8 1 (0.14%) NIST
System Software
1 124 (17.74%) Docker
2 12 (1.72%) HDFS
3 5 (0.72%) Apache Flume
4 2 (0.29%) Virtual Machines
5 1 (0.14%) Active Directory
Systems Management
1 133 (19.03%) Terraform
2 132 (18.88%) Kubernetes
3 9 (1.29%) Oozie
4 6 (0.86%) Ansible
5 3 (0.43%) CASB
5 3 (0.43%) Microsoft Intune
6 2 (0.29%) Hadoop YARN
7 1 (0.14%) Grafana
7 1 (0.14%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 196 (28.04%) Databricks
2 107 (15.31%) Microsoft
3 38 (5.44%) Google
4 28 (4.01%) Oracle
5 23 (3.29%) Informatica
6 12 (1.72%) Red Hat
7 11 (1.57%) SAP
8 10 (1.43%) Cloudera
8 10 (1.43%) Palantir
9 9 (1.29%) PayPal
10 8 (1.14%) Talend
11 6 (0.86%) Foundry
12 5 (0.72%) Cognos
12 5 (0.72%) Vertica
13 3 (0.43%) OpenAI
13 3 (0.43%) Salesforce
13 3 (0.43%) Splunk
13 3 (0.43%) Symantec
13 3 (0.43%) Teradata
13 3 (0.43%) Zscaler