Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 14 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
14 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 158 164 169
Rank change year-on-year +6 +5 -54
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,020 835 1,474
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.38% 1.91% 1.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.76% 2.05% 2.00%
Number of salaries quoted 652 597 830
10th Percentile £46,250 £43,750 £42,439
25th Percentile £57,500 £57,195 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.25% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £90,000 £105,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £107,500 £120,000 £111,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £65,000 £65,033
% change year-on-year - -0.05% +4.05%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 57,853 40,823 73,554
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 78.06% 93.60% 87.34%
Number of salaries quoted 35,092 22,156 55,922
10th Percentile £29,750 £32,366 £29,000
25th Percentile £39,911 £45,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% -11.86%
75th Percentile £76,674 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £93,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 14 March 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 14 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +2 896 £75,000 -6.25% 497
London +48 486 £80,000 -15.79% 268
UK excluding London -10 435 £65,000 - 335
Work from Home -1 364 £75,000 -9.09% 226
North of England -71 110 £75,000 +25.00% 98
South East -16 100 £67,500 -3.57% 121
Midlands +12 88 £65,000 +20.93% 42
West Midlands +36 67 £60,000 +33.33% 35
North West -18 53 £76,250 +17.31% 47
East of England +36 50 £59,450 -8.54% 15
Yorkshire -55 50 £77,500 +29.17% 42
Scotland +8 48 £85,000 +47.83% 19
South West -36 33 £55,000 -26.67% 37
East Midlands -33 19 £75,000 +22.45% 7
North East -27 7 £65,000 +13.04% 10
Wales -8 6 £65,000 -18.75% 7

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 154 (15.10%) Apache Airflow
2 116 (11.37%) Apache Spark
3 71 (6.96%) Apache
4 31 (3.04%) Palantir Foundry
5 20 (1.96%) SAS
6 14 (1.37%) SharePoint
7 12 (1.18%) Appian
8 5 (0.49%) Confluence
8 5 (0.49%) Moodle
9 4 (0.39%) Microsoft Exchange
10 1 (0.098%) Apache Solr
10 1 (0.098%) ArcGIS
10 1 (0.098%) Camunda
10 1 (0.098%) GeoServer
10 1 (0.098%) WordPress
Applications
1 26 (2.55%) Microsoft Excel
2 5 (0.49%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.20%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 1 (0.098%) Adobe XD
4 1 (0.098%) Notion
4 1 (0.098%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 4 (0.39%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.20%) Oracle EBS
2 2 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
2 2 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.20%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.098%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.098%) Primavera
3 1 (0.098%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 478 (46.86%) Azure
2 334 (32.75%) AWS
3 207 (20.29%) Power Platform
4 186 (18.24%) Snowflake
5 165 (16.18%) GCP
6 163 (15.98%) Azure Data Factory
7 106 (10.39%) dbt
8 87 (8.53%) Azure Synapse Analytics
9 70 (6.86%) Amazon S3
10 52 (5.10%) Azure DevOps
11 47 (4.61%) GitHub
11 47 (4.61%) Serverless
12 37 (3.63%) SaaS
13 32 (3.14%) AWS Lambda
14 27 (2.65%) Azure Machine Learning
14 27 (2.65%) OpenShift
15 26 (2.55%) Amazon Kinesis
16 25 (2.45%) Power Automate
17 23 (2.25%) GitHub Actions
18 22 (2.16%) Azure AI
Communications & Networking
1 11 (1.08%) Broadband
2 3 (0.29%) DHCP
2 3 (0.29%) DNS
2 3 (0.29%) HTTP
2 3 (0.29%) Kerberos
3 2 (0.20%) DAB
4 1 (0.098%) 4G
4 1 (0.098%) 5G
4 1 (0.098%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 276 (27.06%) Data Warehouse
2 197 (19.31%) Power BI
3 168 (16.47%) Data Lake
4 98 (9.61%) SQL Server
5 88 (8.63%) Metadata
6 85 (8.33%) Tableau
7 64 (6.27%) Amazon Redshift
8 63 (6.18%) BigQuery
9 46 (4.51%) Delta Lake
10 43 (4.22%) Relational Database
11 40 (3.92%) PostgreSQL
12 38 (3.73%) Big Data
13 36 (3.53%) MySQL
14 35 (3.43%) Looker
15 32 (3.14%) SQL Server Integration Services
16 31 (3.04%) Apache Iceberg
17 30 (2.94%) NoSQL
18 28 (2.75%) Azure SQL Database
18 28 (2.75%) Snowflake Schema
18 28 (2.75%) SQL Server Reporting Services
Development Applications
1 73 (7.16%) Git
2 49 (4.80%) MLflow
3 13 (1.27%) Jenkins
4 12 (1.18%) IBM UrbanCode
5 11 (1.08%) GitLab
5 11 (1.08%) JIRA
6 4 (0.39%) Selenium
7 3 (0.29%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
8 2 (0.20%) Deequ
9 1 (0.098%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.098%) CMake
9 1 (0.098%) Cucumber
9 1 (0.098%) JMeter
9 1 (0.098%) Team Foundation Server
9 1 (0.098%) Zephyr
General
1 271 (26.57%) Finance
2 235 (23.04%) Social Skills
3 132 (12.94%) Analytical Skills
4 60 (5.88%) Banking
4 60 (5.88%) Public Sector
5 39 (3.82%) Law
6 38 (3.73%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 37 (3.63%) Retail
8 29 (2.84%) Legal
9 28 (2.75%) Influencing Skills
10 26 (2.55%) Marketing
11 21 (2.06%) Manufacturing
12 17 (1.67%) Financial Institution
13 15 (1.47%) Investment Banking
14 11 (1.08%) Advertising
14 11 (1.08%) Automotive
15 8 (0.78%) Front Office
15 8 (0.78%) Games
16 7 (0.69%) Documentation Skills
16 7 (0.69%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 442 (43.33%) Data Engineer
2 191 (18.73%) Senior
3 169 (16.57%) Lead
4 117 (11.47%) Senior Data Engineer
5 107 (10.49%) Architect
6 88 (8.63%) Data Architect
7 85 (8.33%) Lead Data Engineer
8 57 (5.59%) Consultant
9 48 (4.71%) Data Manager
10 46 (4.51%) Developer
11 37 (3.63%) Analyst
12 35 (3.43%) AWS Engineer
13 34 (3.33%) Azure Engineer
14 31 (3.04%) Data Consultant
15 30 (2.94%) Principal Engineer
16 29 (2.84%) AWS Data Engineer
17 28 (2.75%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
17 28 (2.75%) Azure Data Engineer
18 26 (2.55%) Platform Engineer
19 23 (2.25%) Technical Leader
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 111 (10.88%) PySpark
2 84 (8.24%) Kafka
3 56 (5.49%) PyTorch
3 56 (5.49%) TensorFlow
4 33 (3.24%) Pandas
4 33 (3.24%) scikit-learn
5 29 (2.84%) LangChain
6 28 (2.75%) REST
7 25 (2.45%) RESTful
8 21 (2.06%) Faiss
9 18 (1.76%) pytest
10 17 (1.67%) React
11 16 (1.57%) FastAPI
11 16 (1.57%) Spring
12 15 (1.47%) OAuth
12 15 (1.47%) Spring Boot
13 14 (1.37%) Flask
13 14 (1.37%) HTML
14 13 (1.27%) Hugging Face
14 13 (1.27%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 85 (8.33%) Cloud Native
2 43 (4.22%) Data Structures
3 38 (3.73%) Legacy Systems
4 35 (3.43%) Distributed Systems
5 33 (3.24%) Product Ownership
6 29 (2.84%) Low-Code
7 21 (2.06%) Greenfield Project
8 18 (1.76%) e-Learning
9 17 (1.67%) AI Agents
10 16 (1.57%) Management Information System
10 16 (1.57%) Self-Motivation
11 14 (1.37%) Public Cloud
12 12 (1.18%) Data Centre
12 12 (1.18%) Hybrid Cloud
12 12 (1.18%) Onboarding
13 10 (0.98%) Distributed Architecture
14 9 (0.88%) Algorithms
14 9 (0.88%) Clustering
15 8 (0.78%) Data Protection Act
15 8 (0.78%) NHS
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.78%) Linux
2 4 (0.39%) Windows
3 3 (0.29%) Unix
3 3 (0.29%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.098%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 524 (51.37%) Analytics
2 465 (45.59%) Data Pipeline
3 406 (39.80%) Data Modelling
4 377 (36.96%) ETL
5 328 (32.16%) AI
6 290 (28.43%) CI/CD
7 282 (27.65%) Business Intelligence
8 279 (27.35%) Data Governance
9 235 (23.04%) Agile
10 208 (20.39%) Data Architecture
11 193 (18.92%) Data Science
12 188 (18.43%) Machine Learning
13 185 (18.14%) DevOps
14 178 (17.45%) Decision-Making
15 177 (17.35%) Problem-Solving
16 176 (17.25%) Mentoring
17 175 (17.16%) Data Integration
18 143 (14.02%) Continuous Improvement
19 122 (11.96%) Data Management
20 114 (11.18%) Data Transformation
Programming Languages
1 559 (54.80%) Python
2 511 (50.10%) SQL
3 92 (9.02%) Java
4 48 (4.71%) Scala
5 31 (3.04%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 28 (2.75%) Bash
7 27 (2.65%) T-SQL
8 25 (2.45%) R
9 22 (2.16%) PowerShell
10 21 (2.06%) JavaScript
11 20 (1.96%) C#
12 16 (1.57%) Go
13 13 (1.27%) C++
14 12 (1.18%) TypeScript
15 8 (0.78%) Bicep
15 8 (0.78%) PHP
16 3 (0.29%) Ruby
16 3 (0.29%) VBA
17 2 (0.20%) Groovy
17 2 (0.20%) Julia
Qualifications
1 113 (11.08%) Degree
2 76 (7.45%) Security Cleared
3 51 (5.00%) Computer Science Degree
4 48 (4.71%) SC Cleared
5 33 (3.24%) Master's Degree
6 23 (2.25%) DV Cleared
7 21 (2.06%) Azure Certification
8 18 (1.76%) DBS Check
8 18 (1.76%) Microsoft Certification
9 17 (1.67%) AWS Certification
10 7 (0.69%) BPSS Clearance
10 7 (0.69%) MCSE
11 6 (0.59%) CISSP
11 6 (0.59%) OCP
11 6 (0.59%) Oracle Certification
12 5 (0.49%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 5 (0.49%) CRISC
12 5 (0.49%) PhD
13 2 (0.20%) SnowPro
14 1 (0.098%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 291 (28.53%) Data Quality
2 74 (7.25%) GDPR
3 63 (6.18%) Accessibility
4 24 (2.35%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 18 (1.76%) HIPAA
6 14 (1.37%) QA
7 13 (1.27%) GRC
8 11 (1.08%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 10 (0.98%) SLA
10 6 (0.59%) NIST
11 5 (0.49%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 3 (0.29%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.098%) Actionable Recommendations
13 1 (0.098%) GMP
13 1 (0.098%) IFRS
13 1 (0.098%) IFRS 17
13 1 (0.098%) NCSC
13 1 (0.098%) SOC 2
System Software
1 99 (9.71%) Docker
2 11 (1.08%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.29%) HDFS
4 1 (0.098%) Apache ZooKeeper
4 1 (0.098%) Virtual Machines
Systems Management
1 79 (7.75%) Kubernetes
2 74 (7.25%) Terraform
3 12 (1.18%) Grafana
4 11 (1.08%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.88%) Ansible
5 9 (0.88%) Argo
5 9 (0.88%) Single Sign-On
6 7 (0.69%) Control-M
7 3 (0.29%) Active Directory Federation Services
7 3 (0.29%) Microsoft Intune
7 3 (0.29%) SCCM
8 1 (0.098%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 275 (26.96%) Databricks
2 201 (19.71%) Microsoft
3 50 (4.90%) Informatica
4 49 (4.80%) Palantir
5 47 (4.61%) Oracle
6 42 (4.12%) Google
7 37 (3.63%) Foundry
7 37 (3.63%) OpenAI
8 33 (3.24%) Dell
9 28 (2.75%) Talend
10 15 (1.47%) Cloudera
10 15 (1.47%) Red Hat
10 15 (1.47%) Salesforce
11 13 (1.27%) Automation Anywhere
11 13 (1.27%) Denodo
11 13 (1.27%) UiPath
12 12 (1.18%) Teradata
13 9 (0.88%) SAP
14 8 (0.78%) MuleSoft
14 8 (0.78%) NVIDIA