Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 18 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
18 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 161 154 169
Rank change year-on-year -7 +15 -55
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,016 844 1,485
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.36% 1.97% 1.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.75% 2.11% 2.00%
Number of salaries quoted 647 593 837
10th Percentile £46,000 £42,750 £42,439
25th Percentile £57,500 £56,250 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.25% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £90,000 £105,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £105,000 £120,000 £110,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £65,000 £65,066
% change year-on-year - -0.10% +4.10%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 58,218 39,990 74,105
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 77.81% 93.48% 87.20%
Number of salaries quoted 35,252 22,229 56,158
10th Percentile £29,750 £31,750 £29,035
25th Percentile £40,000 £44,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% -11.29%
75th Percentile £77,424 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,410 £93,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -8.90%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 18 March 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 18 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -6 890 £75,000 -6.25% 523
London +32 480 £80,000 -15.79% 271
UK excluding London -37 436 £65,000 - 359
Work from Home -15 358 £75,000 -9.09% 236
North of England -67 111 £75,000 +25.00% 108
South East -30 102 £67,500 -3.57% 122
Midlands +8 84 £65,000 +20.93% 47
West Midlands +27 64 £60,000 +33.33% 40
East of England +16 52 £59,450 -8.54% 20
North West -24 52 £77,500 +19.23% 48
Yorkshire -56 52 £70,000 +16.67% 47
Scotland -1 48 £85,000 +47.83% 22
South West -33 33 £55,000 -21.43% 37
East Midlands -37 18 £75,000 +22.45% 7
North East -27 7 £65,000 +32.65% 15
Wales -19 6 £65,000 -18.75% 8

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 155 (15.26%) Apache Airflow
2 114 (11.22%) Apache Spark
3 70 (6.89%) Apache
4 30 (2.95%) Palantir Foundry
5 20 (1.97%) SAS
6 14 (1.38%) SharePoint
7 12 (1.18%) Appian
8 6 (0.59%) Moodle
9 5 (0.49%) Confluence
10 4 (0.39%) Microsoft Exchange
11 1 (0.098%) Apache Solr
11 1 (0.098%) Camunda
11 1 (0.098%) WordPress
Applications
1 26 (2.56%) Microsoft Excel
2 4 (0.39%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.20%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 2 (0.20%) Spreadsheet
4 1 (0.098%) Adobe XD
4 1 (0.098%) Notion
Business Applications
1 4 (0.39%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.20%) Oracle EBS
2 2 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
2 2 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.20%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.098%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.098%) Primavera
3 1 (0.098%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 476 (46.85%) Azure
2 331 (32.58%) AWS
3 203 (19.98%) Power Platform
4 183 (18.01%) Snowflake
5 165 (16.24%) GCP
6 162 (15.94%) Azure Data Factory
7 104 (10.24%) dbt
8 86 (8.46%) Azure Synapse Analytics
9 69 (6.79%) Amazon S3
10 50 (4.92%) Azure DevOps
11 48 (4.72%) Serverless
12 46 (4.53%) GitHub
13 36 (3.54%) SaaS
14 31 (3.05%) AWS Lambda
15 27 (2.66%) Azure Machine Learning
15 27 (2.66%) OpenShift
16 26 (2.56%) Amazon Kinesis
17 25 (2.46%) Power Automate
18 22 (2.17%) Azure AI
18 22 (2.17%) GitHub Actions
Communications & Networking
1 14 (1.38%) Broadband
2 3 (0.30%) HTTP
2 3 (0.30%) Kerberos
3 2 (0.20%) DAB
3 2 (0.20%) DHCP
3 2 (0.20%) DNS
4 1 (0.098%) 4G
4 1 (0.098%) 5G
4 1 (0.098%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 273 (26.87%) Data Warehouse
2 194 (19.09%) Power BI
3 167 (16.44%) Data Lake
4 93 (9.15%) SQL Server
5 88 (8.66%) Metadata
6 85 (8.37%) Tableau
7 64 (6.30%) BigQuery
8 62 (6.10%) Amazon Redshift
9 45 (4.43%) Delta Lake
10 43 (4.23%) Relational Database
11 41 (4.04%) PostgreSQL
12 39 (3.84%) Big Data
13 36 (3.54%) MySQL
14 35 (3.44%) Looker
15 30 (2.95%) Apache Iceberg
15 30 (2.95%) SQL Server Integration Services
16 28 (2.76%) Azure SQL Database
16 28 (2.76%) Spark SQL
17 27 (2.66%) MongoDB
17 27 (2.66%) NoSQL
Development Applications
1 74 (7.28%) Git
2 49 (4.82%) MLflow
3 13 (1.28%) Jenkins
4 12 (1.18%) IBM UrbanCode
5 11 (1.08%) JIRA
6 10 (0.98%) GitLab
7 4 (0.39%) Selenium
8 3 (0.30%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 2 (0.20%) Deequ
10 1 (0.098%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.098%) CMake
10 1 (0.098%) Cucumber
10 1 (0.098%) JMeter
10 1 (0.098%) Team Foundation Server
10 1 (0.098%) Zephyr
General
1 267 (26.28%) Finance
2 232 (22.83%) Social Skills
3 135 (13.29%) Analytical Skills
4 60 (5.91%) Public Sector
5 58 (5.71%) Banking
6 41 (4.04%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 39 (3.84%) Retail
8 38 (3.74%) Law
9 30 (2.95%) Legal
10 29 (2.85%) Marketing
11 28 (2.76%) Influencing Skills
12 21 (2.07%) Manufacturing
13 17 (1.67%) Financial Institution
14 15 (1.48%) Investment Banking
15 11 (1.08%) Advertising
15 11 (1.08%) Automotive
15 11 (1.08%) Games
16 8 (0.79%) Front Office
17 7 (0.69%) Documentation Skills
17 7 (0.69%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 443 (43.60%) Data Engineer
2 190 (18.70%) Senior
3 173 (17.03%) Lead
4 116 (11.42%) Senior Data Engineer
5 108 (10.63%) Architect
6 88 (8.66%) Data Architect
7 86 (8.46%) Lead Data Engineer
8 57 (5.61%) Consultant
9 47 (4.63%) Data Manager
10 45 (4.43%) Developer
11 34 (3.35%) Analyst
11 34 (3.35%) Azure Engineer
12 32 (3.15%) AWS Engineer
13 31 (3.05%) Data Consultant
14 30 (2.95%) Principal Engineer
15 29 (2.85%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
16 28 (2.76%) Azure Data Engineer
16 28 (2.76%) Platform Engineer
17 26 (2.56%) AWS Data Engineer
18 24 (2.36%) Technical Leader
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 110 (10.83%) PySpark
2 84 (8.27%) Kafka
3 56 (5.51%) PyTorch
3 56 (5.51%) TensorFlow
4 33 (3.25%) Pandas
4 33 (3.25%) scikit-learn
5 31 (3.05%) REST
6 29 (2.85%) LangChain
7 25 (2.46%) RESTful
8 21 (2.07%) Faiss
9 18 (1.77%) pytest
10 16 (1.57%) React
10 16 (1.57%) Spring
11 15 (1.48%) HTML
11 15 (1.48%) OAuth
11 15 (1.48%) Spring Boot
12 14 (1.38%) FastAPI
12 14 (1.38%) Flask
13 13 (1.28%) Hugging Face
13 13 (1.28%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 84 (8.27%) Cloud Native
2 43 (4.23%) Data Structures
3 36 (3.54%) Distributed Systems
3 36 (3.54%) Product Ownership
4 35 (3.44%) Legacy Systems
5 31 (3.05%) Low-Code
6 20 (1.97%) e-Learning
6 20 (1.97%) Greenfield Project
7 17 (1.67%) AI Agents
7 17 (1.67%) Management Information System
7 17 (1.67%) Self-Motivation
8 14 (1.38%) Public Cloud
9 12 (1.18%) Algorithms
9 12 (1.18%) Onboarding
10 11 (1.08%) Hybrid Cloud
11 10 (0.98%) Data Centre
11 10 (0.98%) Distributed Architecture
12 9 (0.89%) Clustering
12 9 (0.89%) NHS
13 8 (0.79%) Data Protection Act
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.89%) Linux
2 3 (0.30%) Unix
2 3 (0.30%) Windows
3 2 (0.20%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.098%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 519 (51.08%) Analytics
2 460 (45.28%) Data Pipeline
3 410 (40.35%) Data Modelling
4 366 (36.02%) ETL
5 330 (32.48%) AI
6 288 (28.35%) CI/CD
7 278 (27.36%) Business Intelligence
7 278 (27.36%) Data Governance
8 235 (23.13%) Agile
9 210 (20.67%) Data Architecture
10 193 (19.00%) Data Science
11 191 (18.80%) Machine Learning
12 186 (18.31%) DevOps
13 179 (17.62%) Mentoring
14 176 (17.32%) Decision-Making
15 175 (17.22%) Data Integration
16 174 (17.13%) Problem-Solving
17 143 (14.07%) Continuous Improvement
18 120 (11.81%) Data Management
19 115 (11.32%) Data Transformation
Programming Languages
1 556 (54.72%) Python
2 500 (49.21%) SQL
3 93 (9.15%) Java
4 48 (4.72%) Scala
5 31 (3.05%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 28 (2.76%) Bash
7 26 (2.56%) R
7 26 (2.56%) T-SQL
8 22 (2.17%) JavaScript
8 22 (2.17%) PowerShell
9 19 (1.87%) C#
9 19 (1.87%) Go
10 13 (1.28%) C++
11 12 (1.18%) TypeScript
12 8 (0.79%) PHP
13 6 (0.59%) Bicep
14 3 (0.30%) Julia
14 3 (0.30%) Ruby
14 3 (0.30%) VBA
15 2 (0.20%) Groovy
Qualifications
1 114 (11.22%) Degree
2 76 (7.48%) Security Cleared
3 53 (5.22%) Computer Science Degree
4 48 (4.72%) SC Cleared
5 34 (3.35%) Master's Degree
6 23 (2.26%) DV Cleared
7 21 (2.07%) Azure Certification
7 21 (2.07%) DBS Check
8 18 (1.77%) Microsoft Certification
9 17 (1.67%) AWS Certification
10 7 (0.69%) BPSS Clearance
10 7 (0.69%) MCSE
11 6 (0.59%) CISSP
11 6 (0.59%) OCP
11 6 (0.59%) Oracle Certification
12 5 (0.49%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 5 (0.49%) CRISC
12 5 (0.49%) PhD
13 2 (0.20%) SnowPro
14 1 (0.098%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 289 (28.44%) Data Quality
2 75 (7.38%) GDPR
3 63 (6.20%) Accessibility
4 24 (2.36%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 18 (1.77%) HIPAA
6 17 (1.67%) QA
7 13 (1.28%) GRC
8 11 (1.08%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 10 (0.98%) SLA
10 6 (0.59%) NIST
11 5 (0.49%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 3 (0.30%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.098%) Actionable Recommendations
13 1 (0.098%) GMP
13 1 (0.098%) IFRS
13 1 (0.098%) IFRS 17
13 1 (0.098%) NCSC
13 1 (0.098%) PERC
13 1 (0.098%) SOC 2
System Software
1 96 (9.45%) Docker
2 10 (0.98%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.30%) HDFS
4 1 (0.098%) Apache ZooKeeper
4 1 (0.098%) Virtual Machines
Systems Management
1 77 (7.58%) Kubernetes
2 73 (7.19%) Terraform
3 11 (1.08%) Grafana
4 10 (0.98%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.89%) Ansible
5 9 (0.89%) Argo
5 9 (0.89%) Single Sign-On
6 7 (0.69%) Control-M
7 2 (0.20%) Active Directory Federation Services
7 2 (0.20%) Microsoft Intune
7 2 (0.20%) SCCM
8 1 (0.098%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 277 (27.26%) Databricks
2 197 (19.39%) Microsoft
3 49 (4.82%) Informatica
4 48 (4.72%) Palantir
5 47 (4.63%) Oracle
6 42 (4.13%) Google
7 36 (3.54%) Foundry
8 35 (3.44%) OpenAI
9 32 (3.15%) Dell
10 28 (2.76%) Talend
11 15 (1.48%) Cloudera
11 15 (1.48%) Red Hat
11 15 (1.48%) Salesforce
12 13 (1.28%) Automation Anywhere
12 13 (1.28%) Denodo
12 13 (1.28%) UiPath
13 12 (1.18%) Teradata
14 9 (0.89%) SAP
15 8 (0.79%) NVIDIA
16 7 (0.69%) MuleSoft