Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 17 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
17 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 134 141 158
Rank change year-on-year +7 +17 -19
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,347 1,049 1,879
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.44% 2.35% 1.73%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.98% 2.54% 2.12%
Number of salaries quoted 942 496 959
10th Percentile £45,743 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,500 £57,875 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £102,410 £89,375
90th Percentile £115,000 £125,000 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £66,934 £65,000
% change year-on-year +4.58% +2.97% +4.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 68,162 41,264 88,785
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 72.90% 92.57% 81.89%
Number of salaries quoted 46,887 22,044 62,842
10th Percentile £30,000 £28,822 £29,607
25th Percentile £41,250 £39,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.54%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £91,991
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +5.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 17 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 17 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +10 1,220 £80,000 +6.67% 513
UK excluding London -36 625 £70,000 +4.58% 377
London +42 607 £87,500 -7.89% 268
Work from Home +9 430 £82,500 - 272
North of England -31 240 £80,000 +18.52% 103
North West -29 128 £90,000 +41.18% 65
South East -66 112 £70,000 - 131
Midlands +31 105 £67,500 +14.41% 46
Yorkshire -10 79 £80,000 +14.29% 23
West Midlands +25 73 £70,000 +21.74% 25
East of England +19 67 £70,000 +40.00% 19
South West -38 55 £56,250 -31.82% 38
Scotland -3 33 £90,000 +56.52% 11
North East -24 33 £67,500 +37.06% 15
East Midlands -18 30 £65,000 -1.89% 21
Wales -35 13 £60,000 -25.00% 13

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 192 (14.25%) Apache Airflow
2 154 (11.43%) Apache Spark
3 103 (7.65%) Apache
4 35 (2.60%) Palantir Foundry
5 20 (1.48%) SAS
6 14 (1.04%) Jupyter
7 11 (0.82%) SharePoint
8 10 (0.74%) Confluence
9 7 (0.52%) Appian
10 4 (0.30%) Microsoft Exchange
10 4 (0.30%) Moodle
11 2 (0.15%) Luigi
12 1 (0.074%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.074%) Camunda
12 1 (0.074%) GeoServer
12 1 (0.074%) WordPress
Applications
1 22 (1.63%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.74%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.15%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.074%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.22%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.22%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.15%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.15%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.15%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.074%) FastStats
3 1 (0.074%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.074%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.074%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.074%) Primavera
3 1 (0.074%) SAP Business One
Cloud Services
1 644 (47.81%) Azure
2 443 (32.89%) AWS
3 242 (17.97%) GCP
4 232 (17.22%) Snowflake
5 228 (16.93%) Power Platform
6 161 (11.95%) Azure Data Factory
7 145 (10.76%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 130 (9.65%) dbt
9 85 (6.31%) Amazon S3
9 85 (6.31%) Azure Machine Learning
10 76 (5.64%) Azure AI
11 73 (5.42%) Azure DevOps
12 67 (4.97%) Serverless
13 46 (3.41%) SaaS
14 44 (3.27%) GitHub
15 31 (2.30%) AWS Lambda
16 29 (2.15%) Dagster
16 29 (2.15%) Microsoft Purview
17 27 (2.00%) GitHub Actions
18 24 (1.78%) Vertex AI
Communications & Networking
1 30 (2.23%) Broadband
2 4 (0.30%) HTTP
3 2 (0.15%) 4G
3 2 (0.15%) 5G
3 2 (0.15%) DAB
3 2 (0.15%) DHCP
3 2 (0.15%) DNS
3 2 (0.15%) Firewall
3 2 (0.15%) MQTT
4 1 (0.074%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.074%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 275 (20.42%) Data Warehouse
2 220 (16.33%) Power BI
3 200 (14.85%) Data Lake
4 146 (10.84%) SQL Server
5 121 (8.98%) BigQuery
6 114 (8.46%) Tableau
7 95 (7.05%) Amazon Redshift
8 82 (6.09%) Metadata
9 69 (5.12%) Relational Database
10 58 (4.31%) Semantic Layer
11 56 (4.16%) Delta Lake
12 52 (3.86%) Spark SQL
13 51 (3.79%) Big Data
14 50 (3.71%) Azure SQL Database
15 49 (3.64%) Elasticsearch
16 48 (3.56%) Looker
16 48 (3.56%) NoSQL
17 46 (3.41%) Star Schema
18 44 (3.27%) Snowflake Schema
19 41 (3.04%) PostgreSQL
Development Applications
1 92 (6.83%) Git
2 53 (3.93%) MLflow
3 29 (2.15%) Jenkins
4 20 (1.48%) JIRA
5 18 (1.34%) GitLab
6 12 (0.89%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.52%) Selenium
8 5 (0.37%) Claude Code
9 3 (0.22%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
10 2 (0.15%) ERwin
10 2 (0.15%) VSS/SourceSafe
11 1 (0.074%) Bitbucket
11 1 (0.074%) CMake
11 1 (0.074%) Deequ
11 1 (0.074%) RStudio
11 1 (0.074%) Visual Studio
11 1 (0.074%) Yeoman
General
1 323 (23.98%) Finance
2 279 (20.71%) Social Skills
3 208 (15.44%) Analytical Skills
4 83 (6.16%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 81 (6.01%) Public Sector
6 55 (4.08%) Banking
7 53 (3.93%) Retail
8 36 (2.67%) Influencing Skills
9 35 (2.60%) Legal
10 31 (2.30%) Marketing
11 26 (1.93%) Law
12 19 (1.41%) Advertising
13 18 (1.34%) Financial Institution
14 16 (1.19%) Games
14 16 (1.19%) Manufacturing
15 12 (0.89%) Investment Banking
16 8 (0.59%) Automotive
17 7 (0.52%) Publishing
18 6 (0.45%) Front Office
18 6 (0.45%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 529 (39.27%) Data Engineer
2 285 (21.16%) Senior
3 232 (17.22%) Lead
4 144 (10.69%) Senior Data Engineer
5 104 (7.72%) Architect
6 102 (7.57%) Data Manager
7 92 (6.83%) Lead Data Engineer
8 81 (6.01%) Data Architect
9 74 (5.49%) Consultant
10 64 (4.75%) Engineering Manager
11 57 (4.23%) Data Consultant
12 54 (4.01%) Analyst
13 48 (3.56%) Principal Engineer
14 47 (3.49%) Developer
15 44 (3.27%) Platform Engineer
16 40 (2.97%) AWS Engineer
17 39 (2.90%) Head of Engineering
18 37 (2.75%) Azure Engineer
19 33 (2.45%) Finance Manager
19 33 (2.45%) Technical Leader
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 145 (10.76%) PySpark
2 96 (7.13%) Kafka
3 57 (4.23%) PyTorch
3 57 (4.23%) TensorFlow
4 46 (3.41%) REST
5 41 (3.04%) scikit-learn
6 39 (2.90%) LangChain
7 28 (2.08%) Node.js
8 27 (2.00%) pgvector
9 25 (1.86%) LlamaIndex
10 24 (1.78%) Pandas
11 18 (1.34%) .NET
12 16 (1.19%) RESTful
13 15 (1.11%) Faiss
14 13 (0.97%) FastAPI
14 13 (0.97%) HTML
14 13 (0.97%) JSON
14 13 (0.97%) NumPy
15 12 (0.89%) CSS
16 11 (0.82%) React
Miscellaneous
1 135 (10.02%) Cloud Native
2 66 (4.90%) Data Structures
3 52 (3.86%) Product Ownership
4 46 (3.41%) Distributed Systems
5 29 (2.15%) Low-Code
6 27 (2.00%) Public Cloud
7 25 (1.86%) Clustering
8 24 (1.78%) Legacy Systems
9 22 (1.63%) Self-Motivation
10 21 (1.56%) e-Learning
11 18 (1.34%) Onboarding
12 15 (1.11%) Analytical Mindset
12 15 (1.11%) Greenfield Project
12 15 (1.11%) Management Information System
13 14 (1.04%) AI Agents
13 14 (1.04%) Social Media
14 12 (0.89%) Sports Betting
15 10 (0.74%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.74%) NHS
15 10 (0.74%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 10 (0.74%) Linux
2 5 (0.37%) Windows
3 2 (0.15%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.074%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 639 (47.44%) Analytics
2 531 (39.42%) Data Pipeline
3 502 (37.27%) AI
4 476 (35.34%) Data Modelling
5 410 (30.44%) ETL
6 400 (29.70%) Data Governance
7 349 (25.91%) CI/CD
8 343 (25.46%) Business Intelligence
9 329 (24.42%) Agile
10 327 (24.28%) Data Architecture
11 304 (22.57%) Machine Learning
12 253 (18.78%) Decision-Making
13 247 (18.34%) Mentoring
14 232 (17.22%) Data Science
15 230 (17.07%) DevOps
16 213 (15.81%) Problem-Solving
17 206 (15.29%) Roadmaps
18 145 (10.76%) Use Case
19 139 (10.32%) Data Strategy
20 138 (10.24%) Continuous Improvement
Programming Languages
1 701 (52.04%) Python
1 701 (52.04%) SQL
2 102 (7.57%) Java
3 58 (4.31%) Scala
4 40 (2.97%) Data Analysis Expressions
5 34 (2.52%) Bash
5 34 (2.52%) JavaScript
6 30 (2.23%) R
7 23 (1.71%) PowerShell
8 20 (1.48%) Go
9 15 (1.11%) C#
9 15 (1.11%) TypeScript
10 13 (0.97%) C++
11 12 (0.89%) T-SQL
12 8 (0.59%) Bicep
13 6 (0.45%) Julia
14 5 (0.37%) PL/SQL
15 4 (0.30%) Groovy
15 4 (0.30%) Rust
16 3 (0.22%) VBA
Qualifications
1 157 (11.66%) Degree
2 95 (7.05%) Security Cleared
3 60 (4.45%) SC Cleared
4 59 (4.38%) Computer Science Degree
5 46 (3.41%) Master's Degree
6 33 (2.45%) Azure Certification
7 30 (2.23%) DBS Check
8 26 (1.93%) DV Cleared
9 14 (1.04%) AWS Certification
10 12 (0.89%) Microsoft Certification
10 12 (0.89%) PhD
11 8 (0.59%) BPSS Clearance
12 7 (0.52%) ACCA
12 7 (0.52%) CIMA
13 5 (0.37%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 4 (0.30%) CCA
15 3 (0.22%) CISSP
16 2 (0.15%) CompTIA Security+
16 2 (0.15%) GIAC
16 2 (0.15%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 407 (30.22%) Data Quality
2 94 (6.98%) GDPR
3 36 (2.67%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 32 (2.38%) Accessibility
5 28 (2.08%) QA
6 23 (1.71%) GRC
7 16 (1.19%) HIPAA
8 14 (1.04%) SLA
9 7 (0.52%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 7 (0.52%) PERC
10 5 (0.37%) NIST
11 4 (0.30%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 4 (0.30%) Solvency II
12 1 (0.074%) PMO
System Software
1 92 (6.83%) Docker
2 57 (4.23%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.82%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.074%) Apache Flume
4 1 (0.074%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.074%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 107 (7.94%) Terraform
2 63 (4.68%) Kubernetes
3 13 (0.97%) Grafana
4 10 (0.74%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.67%) Single Sign-On
6 5 (0.37%) Ansible
6 5 (0.37%) Microsoft Intune
6 5 (0.37%) SCCM
7 3 (0.22%) Argo
7 3 (0.22%) Kibana
8 2 (0.15%) Active Directory Federation Services
8 2 (0.15%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
8 2 (0.15%) Computer Incident Response Team
8 2 (0.15%) Control-M
9 1 (0.074%) CASB
9 1 (0.074%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 440 (32.67%) Databricks
2 244 (18.11%) Microsoft
3 64 (4.75%) Google
4 55 (4.08%) Palantir
5 52 (3.86%) Dell
6 48 (3.56%) Informatica
7 44 (3.27%) Oracle
8 43 (3.19%) Foundry
9 34 (2.52%) OpenAI
10 28 (2.08%) Cloudera
11 25 (1.86%) Teradata
12 24 (1.78%) Denodo
13 23 (1.71%) Salesforce
14 19 (1.41%) SAP
15 12 (0.89%) Red Hat
16 11 (0.82%) Talend
17 9 (0.67%) UiPath
18 8 (0.59%) Automation Anywhere
18 8 (0.59%) MicroStrategy
19 7 (0.52%) Sage