Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 8 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
8 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 165 166 190
Rank change year-on-year +1 +24 -54
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 877 942 923
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.47% 1.74% 1.71%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.81% 1.92% 1.90%
Number of salaries quoted 550 587 606
10th Percentile £46,225 £42,500 £43,168
25th Percentile £57,500 £52,500 £53,938
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £72,500 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.33% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £88,750 £96,250 £93,438
90th Percentile £115,000 £115,000 £107,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £60,000 £65,066
% change year-on-year +8.33% -7.79% -3.61%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 48,544 49,000 48,555
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 81.18% 90.28% 90.00%
Number of salaries quoted 28,525 24,011 36,948
10th Percentile £28,500 £35,000 £31,250
25th Percentile £37,500 £45,000 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% - -4.00%
75th Percentile £75,000 £80,000 £78,750
90th Percentile £95,000 £100,000 £97,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £52,500
% change year-on-year -9.09% +4.76% -4.55%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 8 January 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 8 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England 0 793 £70,000 -6.67% 693
London +44 439 £77,500 -13.89% 215
UK excluding London -18 373 £65,000 +8.33% 585
Work from Home +7 325 £75,000 - 362
South East -2 102 £75,000 +7.14% 221
North of England -44 100 £67,750 +35.50% 118
Midlands +35 83 £65,000 +14.04% 64
West Midlands +42 64 £60,000 +17.07% 28
Yorkshire -16 55 £68,000 +38.00% 44
North West -18 40 £62,500 +25.00% 52
Scotland -7 38 £82,500 +43.48% 20
East of England +41 31 £52,500 -16.00% 75
South West -39 19 £50,000 -31.03% 64
East Midlands +2 17 £75,000 +15.38% 34
North East -19 5 £70,000 +12.00% 22
Wales +9 4 £107,500 +75.15% 24

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 92 (10.49%) Apache Spark
2 81 (9.24%) Apache Airflow
3 47 (5.36%) Apache
4 14 (1.60%) SAS
5 11 (1.25%) SharePoint
6 10 (1.14%) Confluence
7 8 (0.91%) Appian
8 4 (0.46%) WordPress
9 3 (0.34%) Jupyter
9 3 (0.34%) Moodle
10 2 (0.23%) Microsoft Exchange
11 1 (0.11%) Apache Solr
11 1 (0.11%) Apache Superset
11 1 (0.11%) ArcGIS
11 1 (0.11%) GeoServer
11 1 (0.11%) Luigi
Applications
1 29 (3.31%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (1.14%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.23%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 1 (0.11%) Adobe XD
4 1 (0.11%) Notion
Business Applications
1 8 (0.91%) SAP S/4HANA
2 2 (0.23%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.23%) Oracle EBS
3 1 (0.11%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.11%) SAP ERP
3 1 (0.11%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 431 (49.14%) Azure
2 275 (31.36%) AWS
3 205 (23.38%) Power Platform
4 156 (17.79%) Snowflake
5 141 (16.08%) GCP
6 132 (15.05%) Azure Data Factory
7 88 (10.03%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 67 (7.64%) dbt
9 49 (5.59%) Amazon S3
9 49 (5.59%) Azure DevOps
10 43 (4.90%) SaaS
11 38 (4.33%) Serverless
12 34 (3.88%) AWS Lambda
12 34 (3.88%) GitHub
13 29 (3.31%) Fivetran
14 21 (2.39%) Amazon Kinesis
15 20 (2.28%) Amazon EMR
15 20 (2.28%) Amazon SageMaker
15 20 (2.28%) Azure Machine Learning
16 17 (1.94%) Azure AI
Communications & Networking
1 3 (0.34%) DHCP
1 3 (0.34%) DNS
2 2 (0.23%) Kerberos
3 1 (0.11%) Broadband
3 1 (0.11%) DAB
Database & Business Intelligence
1 285 (32.50%) Data Warehouse
2 194 (22.12%) Power BI
3 125 (14.25%) Data Lake
4 121 (13.80%) SQL Server
5 73 (8.32%) Metadata
6 70 (7.98%) Tableau
7 57 (6.50%) Big Data
8 51 (5.82%) Amazon Redshift
9 50 (5.70%) NoSQL
10 45 (5.13%) PostgreSQL
11 43 (4.90%) Hadoop
12 35 (3.99%) Looker
12 35 (3.99%) MySQL
12 35 (3.99%) Relational Database
13 33 (3.76%) Delta Lake
13 33 (3.76%) SQL Server Integration Services
14 31 (3.53%) BigQuery
15 29 (3.31%) MongoDB
16 26 (2.96%) SQL Server Reporting Services
17 21 (2.39%) Azure SQL Database
Development Applications
1 46 (5.25%) Git
2 27 (3.08%) MLflow
3 14 (1.60%) JIRA
4 10 (1.14%) Jenkins
5 7 (0.80%) GitLab
6 1 (0.11%) CMake
6 1 (0.11%) Cucumber
6 1 (0.11%) Deequ
6 1 (0.11%) JMeter
6 1 (0.11%) Selenium
6 1 (0.11%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
6 1 (0.11%) Team Foundation Server
6 1 (0.11%) Zephyr
General
1 282 (32.16%) Finance
2 228 (26.00%) Social Skills
3 126 (14.37%) Analytical Skills
4 92 (10.49%) Law
5 56 (6.39%) Marketing
6 55 (6.27%) Banking
7 47 (5.36%) Public Sector
8 34 (3.88%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 29 (3.31%) Retail
10 26 (2.96%) Financial Institution
11 25 (2.85%) Manufacturing
12 23 (2.62%) Advertising
13 21 (2.39%) Legal
14 16 (1.82%) French Language
15 10 (1.14%) Front Office
16 9 (1.03%) Automotive
17 8 (0.91%) Organisational Skills
17 8 (0.91%) Presentation Skills
18 7 (0.80%) Publishing
19 5 (0.57%) Games
Job Titles
1 378 (43.10%) Data Engineer
2 172 (19.61%) Senior
3 126 (14.37%) Lead
4 98 (11.17%) Senior Data Engineer
5 92 (10.49%) Architect
6 76 (8.67%) Data Architect
7 64 (7.30%) Lead Data Engineer
8 50 (5.70%) Data Manager
9 44 (5.02%) Analyst
9 44 (5.02%) Developer
10 38 (4.33%) Azure Engineer
11 32 (3.65%) Azure Data Engineer
11 32 (3.65%) Consultant
12 27 (3.08%) Engineering Manager
13 26 (2.96%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
13 26 (2.96%) Principal Engineer
14 25 (2.85%) AWS Engineer
15 22 (2.51%) AWS Data Engineer
16 20 (2.28%) Senior Architect
16 20 (2.28%) Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 78 (8.89%) PySpark
2 73 (8.32%) Kafka
3 42 (4.79%) PyTorch
3 42 (4.79%) TensorFlow
4 39 (4.45%) Pandas
5 22 (2.51%) scikit-learn
6 21 (2.39%) LangChain
7 20 (2.28%) RESTful
8 19 (2.17%) REST
9 18 (2.05%) React
10 16 (1.82%) pytest
11 15 (1.71%) FastAPI
11 15 (1.71%) HTML
11 15 (1.71%) NumPy
12 13 (1.48%) Flask
12 13 (1.48%) XML
13 12 (1.37%) CSS
13 12 (1.37%) Faiss
13 12 (1.37%) Spring
14 11 (1.25%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 52 (5.93%) Cloud Native
2 45 (5.13%) Product Ownership
3 39 (4.45%) Legacy Systems
4 37 (4.22%) Distributed Systems
5 33 (3.76%) Management Information System
6 23 (2.62%) Data Structures
7 21 (2.39%) e-Learning
8 20 (2.28%) Low-Code
9 19 (2.17%) Greenfield Project
10 17 (1.94%) Data Centre
11 15 (1.71%) Hybrid Cloud
12 14 (1.60%) Analytical Mindset
13 13 (1.48%) AI Agents
13 13 (1.48%) Onboarding
14 11 (1.25%) Algorithms
14 11 (1.25%) FMCG
15 10 (1.14%) Distributed Architecture
15 10 (1.14%) Reinsurance
16 7 (0.80%) Enterprise Software
16 7 (0.80%) Self-Motivation
Operating Systems
1 5 (0.57%) Linux
2 4 (0.46%) Unix
2 4 (0.46%) Windows
3 3 (0.34%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.11%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 422 (48.12%) Data Pipeline
2 404 (46.07%) Analytics
3 377 (42.99%) ETL
4 331 (37.74%) Data Modelling
5 255 (29.08%) AI
6 254 (28.96%) Business Intelligence
7 243 (27.71%) Data Governance
8 236 (26.91%) Agile
9 234 (26.68%) CI/CD
10 191 (21.78%) DevOps
10 191 (21.78%) Machine Learning
11 188 (21.44%) Mentoring
12 187 (21.32%) Data Science
13 185 (21.09%) Data Integration
14 165 (18.81%) Data Architecture
15 156 (17.79%) Problem-Solving
16 153 (17.45%) Decision-Making
17 124 (14.14%) Continuous Improvement
18 109 (12.43%) Data Strategy
18 109 (12.43%) Visualisation
Programming Languages
1 485 (55.30%) Python
2 474 (54.05%) SQL
3 76 (8.67%) Java
4 57 (6.50%) Scala
5 31 (3.53%) T-SQL
6 29 (3.31%) Data Analysis Expressions
7 24 (2.74%) R
8 19 (2.17%) PowerShell
9 18 (2.05%) Bash
10 17 (1.94%) C#
10 17 (1.94%) JavaScript
11 10 (1.14%) Bicep
12 8 (0.91%) Go
13 7 (0.80%) TypeScript
14 6 (0.68%) PHP
15 5 (0.57%) C++
16 3 (0.34%) Ruby
17 2 (0.23%) Groovy
17 2 (0.23%) PL/SQL
18 1 (0.11%) VBA
Qualifications
1 109 (12.43%) Degree
2 59 (6.73%) Security Cleared
3 43 (4.90%) SC Cleared
4 41 (4.68%) Computer Science Degree
5 31 (3.53%) Master's Degree
6 25 (2.85%) Microsoft Certification
7 18 (2.05%) DV Cleared
8 17 (1.94%) AWS Certification
9 14 (1.60%) Azure Certification
10 13 (1.48%) MCSE
11 12 (1.37%) CISSP
11 12 (1.37%) OCP
11 12 (1.37%) Oracle Certification
11 12 (1.37%) PhD
12 6 (0.68%) SnowPro
13 5 (0.57%) CRISC
14 4 (0.46%) DBS Check
15 3 (0.34%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
15 3 (0.34%) BPSS Clearance
15 3 (0.34%) MCP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 216 (24.63%) Data Quality
2 64 (7.30%) Accessibility
3 56 (6.39%) GDPR
4 20 (2.28%) QA
5 11 (1.25%) ISO/IEC 27001
6 5 (0.57%) HIPAA
7 4 (0.46%) NIST
8 3 (0.34%) Sarbanes-Oxley
8 3 (0.34%) SLA
9 2 (0.23%) California Consumer Privacy Act
10 1 (0.11%) CDISC
10 1 (0.11%) DICOM
10 1 (0.11%) GAAP
10 1 (0.11%) GMP
10 1 (0.11%) HL7
10 1 (0.11%) IFRS
10 1 (0.11%) IFRS 17
10 1 (0.11%) SNOMED CT
10 1 (0.11%) SOC 2
10 1 (0.11%) Solvency II
System Software
1 83 (9.46%) Docker
2 9 (1.03%) HDFS
3 8 (0.91%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.11%) Apache ZooKeeper
Systems Management
1 71 (8.10%) Kubernetes
2 58 (6.61%) Terraform
3 8 (0.91%) Argo
4 6 (0.68%) Ansible
5 5 (0.57%) Control-M
5 5 (0.57%) Grafana
5 5 (0.57%) Kubeflow
5 5 (0.57%) Prometheus
6 3 (0.34%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 3 (0.34%) Microsoft Intune
6 3 (0.34%) SCCM
6 3 (0.34%) Single Sign-On
7 1 (0.11%) Istio
7 1 (0.11%) Progress Chef
7 1 (0.11%) Puppet
Vendors
1 234 (26.68%) Databricks
2 203 (23.15%) Microsoft
3 51 (5.82%) Oracle
4 31 (3.53%) Informatica
5 28 (3.19%) Talend
6 26 (2.96%) OpenAI
7 25 (2.85%) Google
8 23 (2.62%) Palantir
9 19 (2.17%) Foundry
10 18 (2.05%) SAP
11 15 (1.71%) Dell
12 11 (1.25%) NVIDIA
13 8 (0.91%) Automation Anywhere
13 8 (0.91%) UiPath
14 7 (0.80%) Salesforce
15 6 (0.68%) Cloudera
15 6 (0.68%) MuleSoft
16 5 (0.57%) Dataiku
16 5 (0.57%) Netezza
17 4 (0.46%) CrowdStrike