Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 11 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
11 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 129 142 157
Rank change year-on-year +13 +15 -15
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,339 1,038 1,860
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.45% 2.35% 1.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.99% 2.53% 2.12%
Number of salaries quoted 927 494 942
10th Percentile £45,446 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,250 £57,500 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £102,410 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £125,000 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £67,500 £65,000
% change year-on-year +3.70% +3.85% +4.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 67,331 40,980 87,741
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 72.88% 92.69% 82.42%
Number of salaries quoted 46,057 21,831 62,274
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,000 £29,500
25th Percentile £41,250 £40,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.54%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +5.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 11 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 11 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +7 1,209 £80,000 +6.67% 452
UK excluding London -36 622 £70,000 +3.70% 302
London +40 606 £87,500 -7.89% 242
Work from Home +7 433 £80,000 -3.03% 237
North of England -29 236 £80,000 +18.52% 94
North West -26 126 £90,000 +33.33% 54
Midlands +35 108 £65,000 +10.17% 29
South East -71 108 £70,000 - 112
Yorkshire -9 80 £80,000 +14.29% 27
West Midlands +25 76 £70,000 +21.74% 26
East of England +13 65 £70,000 +40.00% 12
South West -31 57 £55,000 -42.11% 33
Scotland +5 34 £90,000 +56.52% 10
East Midlands -11 30 £65,000 - 3
North East -22 30 £67,500 +32.35% 13
Wales -34 14 £60,000 -25.00% 8

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 193 (14.41%) Apache Airflow
2 149 (11.13%) Apache Spark
3 98 (7.32%) Apache
4 35 (2.61%) Palantir Foundry
5 20 (1.49%) SAS
6 13 (0.97%) Jupyter
6 13 (0.97%) SharePoint
7 10 (0.75%) Confluence
8 8 (0.60%) Appian
9 4 (0.30%) Microsoft Exchange
9 4 (0.30%) Moodle
10 2 (0.15%) Luigi
11 1 (0.075%) ArcGIS
11 1 (0.075%) Camunda
11 1 (0.075%) GeoServer
11 1 (0.075%) WordPress
Applications
1 25 (1.87%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.75%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.15%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.075%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.22%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.22%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.15%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.15%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.15%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.075%) FastStats
3 1 (0.075%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.075%) Primavera
3 1 (0.075%) SAP Business One
Cloud Services
1 636 (47.50%) Azure
2 440 (32.86%) AWS
3 238 (17.77%) GCP
4 232 (17.33%) Snowflake
5 227 (16.95%) Power Platform
6 159 (11.87%) Azure Data Factory
7 141 (10.53%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 128 (9.56%) dbt
9 90 (6.72%) Amazon S3
10 87 (6.50%) Azure Machine Learning
11 77 (5.75%) Azure AI
12 70 (5.23%) Azure DevOps
13 69 (5.15%) Serverless
14 46 (3.44%) GitHub
15 43 (3.21%) SaaS
16 32 (2.39%) AWS Lambda
17 30 (2.24%) Dagster
18 28 (2.09%) GitHub Actions
19 26 (1.94%) Microsoft Purview
20 25 (1.87%) Vertex AI
Communications & Networking
1 27 (2.02%) Broadband
2 4 (0.30%) HTTP
3 2 (0.15%) 4G
3 2 (0.15%) 5G
3 2 (0.15%) DAB
3 2 (0.15%) DHCP
3 2 (0.15%) DNS
3 2 (0.15%) Firewall
3 2 (0.15%) MQTT
4 1 (0.075%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.075%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 277 (20.69%) Data Warehouse
2 219 (16.36%) Power BI
3 201 (15.01%) Data Lake
4 147 (10.98%) SQL Server
5 121 (9.04%) BigQuery
6 111 (8.29%) Tableau
7 95 (7.09%) Amazon Redshift
8 90 (6.72%) Metadata
9 67 (5.00%) Relational Database
10 58 (4.33%) Delta Lake
11 55 (4.11%) Semantic Layer
12 51 (3.81%) Spark SQL
13 49 (3.66%) Looker
14 48 (3.58%) Elasticsearch
15 47 (3.51%) Azure SQL Database
15 47 (3.51%) Star Schema
16 46 (3.44%) NoSQL
17 45 (3.36%) Big Data
18 44 (3.29%) Snowflake Schema
19 41 (3.06%) PostgreSQL
Development Applications
1 87 (6.50%) Git
2 55 (4.11%) MLflow
3 29 (2.17%) Jenkins
4 19 (1.42%) JIRA
5 18 (1.34%) GitLab
6 12 (0.90%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.52%) Selenium
8 5 (0.37%) Claude Code
9 3 (0.22%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
10 1 (0.075%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.075%) CMake
10 1 (0.075%) Cucumber
10 1 (0.075%) Deequ
10 1 (0.075%) JMeter
10 1 (0.075%) RStudio
10 1 (0.075%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.075%) Yeoman
10 1 (0.075%) Zephyr
General
1 320 (23.90%) Finance
2 266 (19.87%) Social Skills
3 205 (15.31%) Analytical Skills
4 87 (6.50%) Public Sector
5 84 (6.27%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 59 (4.41%) Banking
7 54 (4.03%) Retail
8 36 (2.69%) Influencing Skills
9 34 (2.54%) Legal
10 31 (2.32%) Marketing
11 25 (1.87%) Law
12 18 (1.34%) Advertising
12 18 (1.34%) Financial Institution
13 17 (1.27%) Manufacturing
14 16 (1.19%) Games
15 12 (0.90%) Investment Banking
16 8 (0.60%) Automotive
16 8 (0.60%) Front Office
17 7 (0.52%) Organisational Skills
17 7 (0.52%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 531 (39.66%) Data Engineer
2 284 (21.21%) Senior
3 235 (17.55%) Lead
4 145 (10.83%) Senior Data Engineer
5 102 (7.62%) Architect
6 101 (7.54%) Data Manager
7 91 (6.80%) Lead Data Engineer
8 79 (5.90%) Data Architect
9 73 (5.45%) Consultant
10 64 (4.78%) Engineering Manager
11 57 (4.26%) Data Consultant
12 52 (3.88%) Analyst
13 48 (3.58%) Principal Engineer
14 45 (3.36%) Developer
15 44 (3.29%) Platform Engineer
16 41 (3.06%) AWS Engineer
17 38 (2.84%) Head of Engineering
18 37 (2.76%) Azure Engineer
19 34 (2.54%) Technical Leader
20 33 (2.46%) Finance Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 149 (11.13%) PySpark
2 97 (7.24%) Kafka
3 59 (4.41%) PyTorch
3 59 (4.41%) TensorFlow
4 47 (3.51%) REST
5 41 (3.06%) scikit-learn
6 39 (2.91%) LangChain
7 27 (2.02%) pgvector
8 26 (1.94%) Node.js
9 25 (1.87%) LlamaIndex
10 24 (1.79%) Pandas
11 17 (1.27%) .NET
11 17 (1.27%) Faiss
12 16 (1.19%) RESTful
13 14 (1.05%) React
14 13 (0.97%) CSS
14 13 (0.97%) FastAPI
14 13 (0.97%) HTML
14 13 (0.97%) JSON
15 12 (0.90%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 129 (9.63%) Cloud Native
2 61 (4.56%) Data Structures
3 52 (3.88%) Product Ownership
4 43 (3.21%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (2.32%) Low-Code
6 28 (2.09%) Legacy Systems
7 27 (2.02%) Public Cloud
8 24 (1.79%) Clustering
9 23 (1.72%) Self-Motivation
10 21 (1.57%) e-Learning
11 18 (1.34%) Onboarding
12 15 (1.12%) Analytical Mindset
12 15 (1.12%) Greenfield Project
12 15 (1.12%) Management Information System
13 13 (0.97%) Social Media
14 12 (0.90%) AI Agents
14 12 (0.90%) Sports Betting
15 10 (0.75%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.75%) NHS
15 10 (0.75%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 10 (0.75%) Linux
2 5 (0.37%) Windows
3 2 (0.15%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.075%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 630 (47.05%) Analytics
2 532 (39.73%) Data Pipeline
3 488 (36.45%) AI
4 470 (35.10%) Data Modelling
5 413 (30.84%) ETL
6 395 (29.50%) Data Governance
7 345 (25.77%) CI/CD
8 343 (25.62%) Business Intelligence
9 335 (25.02%) Agile
10 323 (24.12%) Data Architecture
11 297 (22.18%) Machine Learning
12 247 (18.45%) Decision-Making
13 242 (18.07%) Mentoring
14 233 (17.40%) DevOps
15 230 (17.18%) Data Science
16 214 (15.98%) Problem-Solving
17 200 (14.94%) Roadmaps
18 140 (10.46%) Use Case
19 139 (10.38%) Continuous Improvement
20 135 (10.08%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 698 (52.13%) Python
2 695 (51.90%) SQL
3 105 (7.84%) Java
4 61 (4.56%) Scala
5 40 (2.99%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 35 (2.61%) JavaScript
7 33 (2.46%) Bash
8 31 (2.32%) R
9 23 (1.72%) Go
9 23 (1.72%) PowerShell
10 15 (1.12%) C#
10 15 (1.12%) TypeScript
11 14 (1.05%) T-SQL
12 13 (0.97%) C++
13 6 (0.45%) Bicep
13 6 (0.45%) Julia
14 5 (0.37%) PL/SQL
15 4 (0.30%) Groovy
15 4 (0.30%) Rust
16 3 (0.22%) PHP
Qualifications
1 154 (11.50%) Degree
2 92 (6.87%) Security Cleared
3 58 (4.33%) Computer Science Degree
4 57 (4.26%) SC Cleared
5 44 (3.29%) Master's Degree
6 31 (2.32%) Azure Certification
6 31 (2.32%) DBS Check
7 26 (1.94%) DV Cleared
8 14 (1.05%) AWS Certification
9 13 (0.97%) Microsoft Certification
10 12 (0.90%) PhD
11 8 (0.60%) BPSS Clearance
12 6 (0.45%) ACCA
12 6 (0.45%) CIMA
13 5 (0.37%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 4 (0.30%) CCA
15 3 (0.22%) CISSP
16 2 (0.15%) CompTIA Security+
16 2 (0.15%) GIAC
16 2 (0.15%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 413 (30.84%) Data Quality
2 93 (6.95%) GDPR
3 36 (2.69%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 32 (2.39%) Accessibility
5 27 (2.02%) QA
6 23 (1.72%) GRC
7 17 (1.27%) HIPAA
8 14 (1.05%) SLA
9 8 (0.60%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 7 (0.52%) PERC
11 6 (0.45%) NIST
12 5 (0.37%) Sarbanes-Oxley
13 4 (0.30%) Solvency II
14 1 (0.075%) PMO
System Software
1 93 (6.95%) Docker
2 57 (4.26%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.82%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.075%) Apache Flume
Systems Management
1 111 (8.29%) Terraform
2 64 (4.78%) Kubernetes
3 13 (0.97%) Grafana
4 10 (0.75%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.67%) Single Sign-On
6 5 (0.37%) Ansible
6 5 (0.37%) Argo
6 5 (0.37%) Control-M
6 5 (0.37%) Microsoft Intune
6 5 (0.37%) SCCM
7 3 (0.22%) Kibana
8 2 (0.15%) Active Directory Federation Services
8 2 (0.15%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
8 2 (0.15%) Computer Incident Response Team
9 1 (0.075%) CASB
9 1 (0.075%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 435 (32.49%) Databricks
2 245 (18.30%) Microsoft
3 64 (4.78%) Google
4 55 (4.11%) Palantir
5 52 (3.88%) Dell
6 49 (3.66%) Informatica
7 44 (3.29%) Foundry
7 44 (3.29%) Oracle
8 36 (2.69%) OpenAI
9 28 (2.09%) Cloudera
10 25 (1.87%) Teradata
11 24 (1.79%) Denodo
12 23 (1.72%) Salesforce
13 18 (1.34%) SAP
14 15 (1.12%) Talend
15 12 (0.90%) Red Hat
16 10 (0.75%) UiPath
17 9 (0.67%) Automation Anywhere
18 8 (0.60%) MicroStrategy
18 8 (0.60%) MuleSoft