Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 15 April 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 Apr 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 147 153 169
Rank change year-on-year +6 +16 -54
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,212 844 1,605
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.42% 2.05% 1.72%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.88% 2.21% 2.00%
Number of salaries quoted 799 577 873
10th Percentile £46,250 £45,000 £41,681
25th Percentile £58,199 £53,750 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.25% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £96,250 £110,000 £88,750
90th Percentile £118,750 £125,000 £107,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £65,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year +7.69% - +7.89%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 64,523 38,250 80,347
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 75.56% 92.93% 86.07%
Number of salaries quoted 39,734 22,522 59,066
10th Percentile £30,000 £31,250 £29,000
25th Percentile £40,000 £42,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £57,500 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -4.17% +9.09% -10.54%
75th Percentile £77,500 £80,000 £72,500
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £53,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -5.66% +6.00% -8.26%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 15 April 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 15 April 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +2 1,081 £75,000 -6.25% 362
London +48 558 £83,000 -14.87% 179
UK excluding London -27 549 £70,000 +7.69% 246
Work from Home +13 431 £80,000 -5.88% 184
North of England -37 159 £80,000 +28.00% 77
South East -56 126 £75,000 +7.14% 80
Midlands +6 102 £65,000 +15.56% 31
North West +2 83 £90,000 +33.33% 43
West Midlands +20 75 £61,250 +36.11% 25
East of England +14 65 £63,750 +27.50% 19
Yorkshire -56 65 £70,000 +13.36% 28
Scotland -7 46 £86,250 +50.00% 7
South West -46 44 £53,750 -43.42% 30
East Midlands -42 25 £75,000 +15.38% 6
North East -30 11 £70,000 +33.33% 9
Wales -25 7 £65,000 -18.75% 2

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 178 (14.69%) Apache Airflow
2 129 (10.64%) Apache Spark
3 74 (6.11%) Apache
4 31 (2.56%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.82%) SAS
6 14 (1.16%) SharePoint
7 12 (0.99%) Appian
8 9 (0.74%) Confluence
9 7 (0.58%) Moodle
10 4 (0.33%) Microsoft Exchange
11 1 (0.083%) Apache Solr
11 1 (0.083%) Camunda
11 1 (0.083%) GeoServer
11 1 (0.083%) WordPress
Applications
1 22 (1.82%) Microsoft Excel
2 5 (0.41%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.17%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.083%) Notion
Business Applications
1 3 (0.25%) Markit EDM
1 3 (0.25%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.17%) Oracle EBS
2 2 (0.17%) SAP S/4HANA
2 2 (0.17%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.083%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.083%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.083%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.083%) Primavera
3 1 (0.083%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 600 (49.50%) Azure
2 375 (30.94%) AWS
3 258 (21.29%) Snowflake
4 225 (18.56%) Power Platform
5 198 (16.34%) GCP
6 176 (14.52%) Azure Data Factory
7 158 (13.04%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 118 (9.74%) dbt
9 84 (6.93%) Azure Machine Learning
10 77 (6.35%) Azure AI
11 70 (5.78%) Amazon S3
12 60 (4.95%) Azure DevOps
12 60 (4.95%) Serverless
13 50 (4.13%) GitHub
14 36 (2.97%) SaaS
15 32 (2.64%) AWS Lambda
16 27 (2.23%) OpenShift
16 27 (2.23%) Power Automate
17 26 (2.15%) Amazon Kinesis
17 26 (2.15%) GitHub Actions
Communications & Networking
1 15 (1.24%) Broadband
2 3 (0.25%) HTTP
3 2 (0.17%) DAB
3 2 (0.17%) DHCP
3 2 (0.17%) DNS
3 2 (0.17%) Kerberos
3 2 (0.17%) MQTT
4 1 (0.083%) 4G
4 1 (0.083%) 5G
4 1 (0.083%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 306 (25.25%) Data Warehouse
2 215 (17.74%) Power BI
3 207 (17.08%) Data Lake
4 151 (12.46%) SQL Server
5 110 (9.08%) Tableau
6 89 (7.34%) BigQuery
7 87 (7.18%) Metadata
8 80 (6.60%) Amazon Redshift
9 55 (4.54%) Relational Database
10 51 (4.21%) Delta Lake
11 49 (4.04%) PostgreSQL
12 48 (3.96%) Big Data
13 45 (3.71%) Looker
14 43 (3.55%) Elasticsearch
15 41 (3.38%) Azure SQL Database
15 41 (3.38%) Snowflake Schema
16 38 (3.14%) MySQL
17 37 (3.05%) NoSQL
17 37 (3.05%) Spark SQL
18 32 (2.64%) MongoDB
Development Applications
1 80 (6.60%) Git
2 63 (5.20%) MLflow
3 17 (1.40%) JIRA
4 14 (1.16%) Jenkins
5 12 (0.99%) IBM UrbanCode
6 10 (0.83%) GitLab
7 6 (0.50%) Selenium
8 3 (0.25%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 1 (0.083%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.083%) CMake
9 1 (0.083%) Cucumber
9 1 (0.083%) Deequ
9 1 (0.083%) JMeter
9 1 (0.083%) RStudio
9 1 (0.083%) Team Foundation Server
9 1 (0.083%) Zephyr
General
1 331 (27.31%) Finance
2 230 (18.98%) Social Skills
3 181 (14.93%) Analytical Skills
4 68 (5.61%) Public Sector
5 66 (5.45%) Banking
6 54 (4.46%) Retail
7 53 (4.37%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 40 (3.30%) Law
9 37 (3.05%) Marketing
10 34 (2.81%) Influencing Skills
11 31 (2.56%) Legal
12 22 (1.82%) Manufacturing
13 15 (1.24%) Investment Banking
14 13 (1.07%) Financial Institution
15 12 (0.99%) Advertising
15 12 (0.99%) Automotive
16 11 (0.91%) Games
17 10 (0.83%) Front Office
18 8 (0.66%) Documentation Skills
19 7 (0.58%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 495 (40.84%) Data Engineer
2 218 (17.99%) Senior
3 206 (17.00%) Lead
4 126 (10.40%) Senior Data Engineer
5 121 (9.98%) Architect
6 101 (8.33%) Data Architect
7 100 (8.25%) Lead Data Engineer
8 82 (6.77%) Data Manager
9 60 (4.95%) Engineering Manager
10 54 (4.46%) Consultant
11 45 (3.71%) Developer
12 42 (3.47%) Azure Engineer
13 39 (3.22%) Analyst
14 35 (2.89%) Platform Engineer
15 34 (2.81%) AWS Engineer
16 33 (2.72%) Data Consultant
16 33 (2.72%) Finance Manager
17 30 (2.48%) Azure Data Engineer
18 29 (2.39%) AWS Data Engineer
18 29 (2.39%) Technical Leader
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 129 (10.64%) PySpark
2 107 (8.83%) Kafka
3 71 (5.86%) PyTorch
3 71 (5.86%) TensorFlow
4 48 (3.96%) scikit-learn
5 43 (3.55%) LangChain
6 37 (3.05%) REST
7 34 (2.81%) Pandas
8 26 (2.15%) pgvector
9 25 (2.06%) RESTful
10 24 (1.98%) LlamaIndex
11 21 (1.73%) Faiss
12 20 (1.65%) HTML
13 17 (1.40%) pytest
14 16 (1.32%) CSS
14 16 (1.32%) React
15 15 (1.24%) FastAPI
15 15 (1.24%) Spring
16 14 (1.16%) Hugging Face
16 14 (1.16%) Spring Boot
Miscellaneous
1 109 (8.99%) Cloud Native
2 49 (4.04%) Product Ownership
3 41 (3.38%) Distributed Systems
4 38 (3.14%) Data Structures
5 35 (2.89%) Legacy Systems
6 34 (2.81%) Low-Code
7 29 (2.39%) Public Cloud
8 23 (1.90%) Clustering
9 22 (1.82%) Management Information System
10 21 (1.73%) e-Learning
11 19 (1.57%) Greenfield Project
11 19 (1.57%) Self-Motivation
12 16 (1.32%) AI Agents
13 13 (1.07%) Analytical Mindset
13 13 (1.07%) Social Media
14 12 (0.99%) NHS
14 12 (0.99%) Onboarding
15 11 (0.91%) Algorithms
16 10 (0.83%) Data Centre
16 10 (0.83%) Hybrid Cloud
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.66%) Linux
2 3 (0.25%) Windows
3 2 (0.17%) Unix
3 2 (0.17%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.083%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 611 (50.41%) Analytics
2 506 (41.75%) Data Pipeline
3 451 (37.21%) Data Modelling
4 445 (36.72%) AI
5 411 (33.91%) ETL
6 361 (29.79%) Data Governance
7 326 (26.90%) Business Intelligence
8 306 (25.25%) Agile
9 303 (25.00%) CI/CD
10 299 (24.67%) Data Architecture
11 283 (23.35%) Machine Learning
12 227 (18.73%) Data Science
13 214 (17.66%) DevOps
14 212 (17.49%) Decision-Making
15 205 (16.91%) Problem-Solving
16 186 (15.35%) Mentoring
17 175 (14.44%) Data Integration
18 165 (13.61%) Roadmaps
19 145 (11.96%) Data Management
20 141 (11.63%) Continuous Improvement
Programming Languages
1 616 (50.83%) SQL
2 613 (50.58%) Python
3 101 (8.33%) Java
4 51 (4.21%) Scala
5 41 (3.38%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 31 (2.56%) Bash
7 29 (2.39%) JavaScript
8 27 (2.23%) R
9 24 (1.98%) T-SQL
10 22 (1.82%) PowerShell
11 20 (1.65%) Go
12 17 (1.40%) C#
13 12 (0.99%) C++
14 11 (0.91%) TypeScript
15 8 (0.66%) PHP
16 7 (0.58%) Bicep
17 6 (0.50%) Julia
18 4 (0.33%) VBA
19 3 (0.25%) Groovy
19 3 (0.25%) Ruby
Qualifications
1 141 (11.63%) Degree
2 74 (6.11%) Security Cleared
3 61 (5.03%) Computer Science Degree
4 45 (3.71%) SC Cleared
5 35 (2.89%) Master's Degree
6 29 (2.39%) DBS Check
7 25 (2.06%) Azure Certification
8 19 (1.57%) DV Cleared
9 17 (1.40%) Microsoft Certification
10 14 (1.16%) AWS Certification
11 7 (0.58%) BPSS Clearance
12 5 (0.41%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 4 (0.33%) MCSE
14 3 (0.25%) CISSP
14 3 (0.25%) OCP
14 3 (0.25%) Oracle Certification
14 3 (0.25%) PhD
15 2 (0.17%) PMI Certification
15 2 (0.17%) SnowPro
16 1 (0.083%) MBA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 329 (27.15%) Data Quality
2 103 (8.50%) GDPR
3 53 (4.37%) Accessibility
4 38 (3.14%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 19 (1.57%) GRC
5 19 (1.57%) QA
6 18 (1.49%) HIPAA
7 12 (0.99%) SLA
8 11 (0.91%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 7 (0.58%) PERC
10 6 (0.50%) NIST
11 5 (0.41%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 4 (0.33%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.083%) Actionable Recommendations
13 1 (0.083%) GMP
13 1 (0.083%) NCSC
13 1 (0.083%) PMO
13 1 (0.083%) SOC 2
System Software
1 95 (7.84%) Docker
2 56 (4.62%) Virtual Machines
3 9 (0.74%) Active Directory
4 3 (0.25%) HDFS
5 1 (0.083%) Apache Flume
5 1 (0.083%) Apache ZooKeeper
Systems Management
1 86 (7.10%) Terraform
2 76 (6.27%) Kubernetes
3 13 (1.07%) Grafana
4 12 (0.99%) Prometheus
5 10 (0.83%) Argo
6 9 (0.74%) Ansible
6 9 (0.74%) Single Sign-On
7 6 (0.50%) Control-M
8 2 (0.17%) Active Directory Federation Services
8 2 (0.17%) Microsoft Intune
8 2 (0.17%) SCCM
9 1 (0.083%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 396 (32.67%) Databricks
2 262 (21.62%) Microsoft
3 61 (5.03%) Informatica
4 57 (4.70%) Dell
5 51 (4.21%) Oracle
6 49 (4.04%) Palantir
7 46 (3.80%) Google
8 37 (3.05%) Foundry
8 37 (3.05%) OpenAI
9 32 (2.64%) Cloudera
10 29 (2.39%) Talend
11 25 (2.06%) Denodo
12 24 (1.98%) Teradata
13 15 (1.24%) Red Hat
13 15 (1.24%) Salesforce
14 13 (1.07%) Automation Anywhere
14 13 (1.07%) UiPath
15 9 (0.74%) SAP
16 8 (0.66%) NVIDIA
17 7 (0.58%) MuleSoft