Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 29 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
29 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 133 149 140
Rank change year-on-year +16 -9 +22
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,491 1,063 1,603
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.47% 2.15% 1.84%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.99% 2.40% 2.26%
Number of salaries quoted 1,070 465 775
10th Percentile £45,000 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £56,438 £57,500 £56,125
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £90,411
90th Percentile £115,000 £117,250 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £75,000 £67,500 £63,500
% change year-on-year +11.11% +6.30% +2.42%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 74,889 44,229 70,800
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.63% 89.64% 81.30%
Number of salaries quoted 51,640 25,065 47,390
10th Percentile £30,500 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £37,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% - -8.33%
75th Percentile £78,750 £76,250 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +10.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 29 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 29 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +24 1,396 £80,000 +6.67% 637
UK excluding London -22 710 £75,000 +11.11% 337
London +41 681 £90,000 - 386
Work from Home +5 452 £82,500 +10.00% 279
North of England -5 305 £78,500 +15.87% 122
North West -16 165 £80,000 +18.52% 61
South East -72 134 £70,000 +7.69% 97
Midlands +14 101 £70,000 +7.69% 39
Yorkshire +2 90 £75,000 +7.14% 36
West Midlands +9 72 £70,000 +16.67% 29
South West -21 72 £60,000 -14.29% 44
East of England +5 63 £70,000 +40.00% 10
North East -9 50 £67,500 +42.11% 27
East Midlands -16 29 £52,500 -22.79% 10
Scotland -10 22 £90,000 +56.52% 17
Wales -48 13 £60,000 -13.04% 6

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 177 (11.87%) Apache Airflow
1 177 (11.87%) Apache Spark
2 115 (7.71%) Apache
3 25 (1.68%) Palantir Foundry
4 19 (1.27%) SAS
5 17 (1.14%) Jupyter
6 10 (0.67%) SharePoint
7 8 (0.54%) Confluence
8 4 (0.27%) Moodle
9 2 (0.13%) Luigi
10 1 (0.067%) Appian
10 1 (0.067%) ArcGIS
10 1 (0.067%) GeoServer
Applications
1 21 (1.41%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.67%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.13%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.067%) Chatbot
4 1 (0.067%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 3 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.13%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.13%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.13%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.13%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.067%) FastStats
3 1 (0.067%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.067%) NetSuite
3 1 (0.067%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.067%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.067%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 672 (45.07%) Azure
2 482 (32.33%) AWS
3 266 (17.84%) GCP
4 257 (17.24%) Power Platform
5 240 (16.10%) Snowflake
6 162 (10.87%) Azure Data Factory
7 148 (9.93%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 142 (9.52%) dbt
9 88 (5.90%) Amazon S3
10 79 (5.30%) Azure Machine Learning
11 78 (5.23%) Serverless
12 76 (5.10%) Azure DevOps
13 68 (4.56%) Azure AI
14 51 (3.42%) SaaS
15 50 (3.35%) GitHub
16 39 (2.62%) Microsoft Purview
17 35 (2.35%) AWS Lambda
18 29 (1.95%) Amazon EMR
19 24 (1.61%) GitHub Actions
20 23 (1.54%) AWS CloudFormation
Communications & Networking
1 29 (1.95%) Broadband
2 7 (0.47%) Internet
3 5 (0.34%) 5G
4 3 (0.20%) DAB
4 3 (0.20%) HTTP
5 2 (0.13%) 4G
5 2 (0.13%) Firewall
5 2 (0.13%) MQTT
6 1 (0.067%) Kerberos
Database & Business Intelligence
1 286 (19.18%) Data Warehouse
2 246 (16.50%) Power BI
3 211 (14.15%) Data Lake
4 142 (9.52%) SQL Server
5 125 (8.38%) BigQuery
6 118 (7.91%) Tableau
7 103 (6.91%) Amazon Redshift
8 92 (6.17%) Metadata
9 73 (4.90%) Big Data
10 69 (4.63%) Relational Database
11 60 (4.02%) NoSQL
12 58 (3.89%) Azure SQL Database
13 56 (3.76%) Semantic Layer
14 55 (3.69%) Delta Lake
15 54 (3.62%) PostgreSQL
16 53 (3.55%) Star Schema
17 50 (3.35%) Elasticsearch
17 50 (3.35%) Spark SQL
18 48 (3.22%) Looker
19 43 (2.88%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 103 (6.91%) Git
2 35 (2.35%) MLflow
3 33 (2.21%) Jenkins
4 21 (1.41%) GitLab
5 18 (1.21%) JIRA
6 12 (0.80%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.47%) Claude Code
8 5 (0.34%) Selenium
9 4 (0.27%) Bitbucket
10 3 (0.20%) Visual Studio Code
11 2 (0.13%) ERwin
11 2 (0.13%) VSS/SourceSafe
12 1 (0.067%) RStudio
12 1 (0.067%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
12 1 (0.067%) Visual Studio
12 1 (0.067%) Yeoman
General
1 369 (24.75%) Finance
2 328 (22.00%) Social Skills
3 247 (16.57%) Analytical Skills
4 89 (5.97%) Public Sector
5 88 (5.90%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 67 (4.49%) Banking
7 59 (3.96%) Retail
8 43 (2.88%) Influencing Skills
9 42 (2.82%) Legal
10 36 (2.41%) Marketing
11 31 (2.08%) Law
12 25 (1.68%) Financial Institution
13 22 (1.48%) Advertising
14 19 (1.27%) Games
15 17 (1.14%) Manufacturing
16 12 (0.80%) Investment Banking
17 9 (0.60%) Front Office
18 8 (0.54%) Aerospace
18 8 (0.54%) Presentation Skills
19 7 (0.47%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 564 (37.83%) Data Engineer
2 331 (22.20%) Senior
3 261 (17.51%) Lead
4 163 (10.93%) Senior Data Engineer
5 131 (8.79%) Architect
6 108 (7.24%) Data Manager
7 96 (6.44%) Data Architect
8 91 (6.10%) Lead Data Engineer
9 69 (4.63%) Engineering Manager
10 67 (4.49%) Consultant
11 63 (4.23%) Analyst
12 61 (4.09%) Principal Engineer
13 50 (3.35%) Data Consultant
14 49 (3.29%) Developer
15 48 (3.22%) Head of Engineering
16 46 (3.09%) Python Engineer
17 38 (2.55%) Platform Engineer
18 35 (2.35%) AWS Engineer
18 35 (2.35%) Data Scientist
18 35 (2.35%) Principal Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 150 (10.06%) PySpark
2 101 (6.77%) Kafka
3 40 (2.68%) TensorFlow
4 39 (2.62%) PyTorch
4 39 (2.62%) scikit-learn
5 38 (2.55%) LangChain
6 37 (2.48%) REST
7 30 (2.01%) LlamaIndex
8 28 (1.88%) pgvector
9 26 (1.74%) Node.js
10 23 (1.54%) Pandas
11 22 (1.48%) .NET
12 17 (1.14%) JSON
13 16 (1.07%) SpaCy
14 15 (1.01%) Apache NiFi
15 14 (0.94%) RESTful
16 12 (0.80%) FastAPI
17 11 (0.74%) ARM Templates
18 10 (0.67%) HTML
18 10 (0.67%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 156 (10.46%) Cloud Native
2 75 (5.03%) Data Structures
3 56 (3.76%) Product Ownership
4 51 (3.42%) Distributed Systems
5 30 (2.01%) Onboarding
6 27 (1.81%) e-Learning
7 26 (1.74%) Low-Code
7 26 (1.74%) Public Cloud
8 25 (1.68%) Clustering
9 22 (1.48%) AI Agents
10 20 (1.34%) Greenfield Project
11 19 (1.27%) Analytical Mindset
12 18 (1.21%) Legacy Systems
12 18 (1.21%) Self-Motivation
13 16 (1.07%) Management Information System
14 14 (0.94%) Distributed Computing
14 14 (0.94%) Social Media
15 13 (0.87%) IoT
16 12 (0.80%) Hedge funds
17 11 (0.74%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 7 (0.47%) Linux
1 7 (0.47%) Windows
2 1 (0.067%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 713 (47.82%) Analytics
2 570 (38.23%) AI
3 547 (36.69%) Data Pipeline
4 490 (32.86%) Data Modelling
5 436 (29.24%) Data Governance
6 416 (27.90%) ETL
7 373 (25.02%) Business Intelligence
8 368 (24.68%) CI/CD
9 363 (24.35%) Agile
10 349 (23.41%) Machine Learning
11 341 (22.87%) Data Architecture
12 321 (21.53%) Decision-Making
13 270 (18.11%) Mentoring
14 265 (17.77%) DevOps
15 245 (16.43%) Data Science
16 233 (15.63%) Problem-Solving
17 224 (15.02%) Roadmaps
18 176 (11.80%) Continuous Improvement
19 151 (10.13%) Use Case
20 145 (9.73%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 768 (51.51%) Python
2 751 (50.37%) SQL
3 111 (7.44%) Java
4 63 (4.23%) Scala
5 44 (2.95%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 41 (2.75%) JavaScript
7 30 (2.01%) R
8 21 (1.41%) TypeScript
9 18 (1.21%) Bash
9 18 (1.21%) C#
10 17 (1.14%) Go
10 17 (1.14%) PowerShell
11 16 (1.07%) C++
12 13 (0.87%) T-SQL
13 8 (0.54%) Groovy
14 7 (0.47%) Bicep
15 6 (0.40%) Julia
15 6 (0.40%) VBA
16 5 (0.34%) PL/SQL
17 4 (0.27%) Rust
Qualifications
1 161 (10.80%) Degree
2 123 (8.25%) Security Cleared
3 78 (5.23%) SC Cleared
4 53 (3.55%) Computer Science Degree
5 47 (3.15%) Master's Degree
6 37 (2.48%) Azure Certification
6 37 (2.48%) DV Cleared
7 34 (2.28%) DBS Check
8 18 (1.21%) AWS Certification
8 18 (1.21%) PhD
9 17 (1.14%) BPSS Clearance
10 10 (0.67%) ACCA
10 10 (0.67%) CIMA
10 10 (0.67%) Microsoft Certification
11 5 (0.34%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 4 (0.27%) CCA
13 3 (0.20%) CISSP
13 3 (0.20%) PMI Certification
14 2 (0.13%) GIAC
14 2 (0.13%) Tableau Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 415 (27.83%) Data Quality
2 101 (6.77%) GDPR
3 45 (3.02%) Accessibility
4 36 (2.41%) QA
5 35 (2.35%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 18 (1.21%) GRC
7 13 (0.87%) HIPAA
8 7 (0.47%) PERC
8 7 (0.47%) SLA
9 4 (0.27%) PMO
9 4 (0.27%) Solvency II
10 3 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 3 (0.20%) PCI DSS
10 3 (0.20%) PSD2
11 2 (0.13%) Actionable Recommendations
11 2 (0.13%) NIST
12 1 (0.067%) EU AI Act
12 1 (0.067%) NCSC
12 1 (0.067%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 95 (6.37%) Docker
2 56 (3.76%) Virtual Machines
3 7 (0.47%) Active Directory
4 3 (0.20%) VMware Infrastructure
5 2 (0.13%) NDS
6 1 (0.067%) Apache Flume
6 1 (0.067%) Embedded Firmware
6 1 (0.067%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 127 (8.52%) Terraform
2 63 (4.23%) Kubernetes
3 17 (1.14%) Grafana
4 10 (0.67%) Prometheus
5 6 (0.40%) Ansible
6 3 (0.20%) Argo
6 3 (0.20%) Kibana
6 3 (0.20%) Microsoft Intune
6 3 (0.20%) SCCM
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Incident Response Team
7 2 (0.13%) Control-M
7 2 (0.13%) Single Sign-On
8 1 (0.067%) CASB
8 1 (0.067%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 446 (29.91%) Databricks
2 270 (18.11%) Microsoft
3 79 (5.30%) Google
4 49 (3.29%) Informatica
5 48 (3.22%) Dell
5 48 (3.22%) Oracle
6 42 (2.82%) Palantir
7 33 (2.21%) Foundry
8 32 (2.15%) SAP
9 27 (1.81%) Cloudera
10 26 (1.74%) Teradata
11 24 (1.61%) Denodo
11 24 (1.61%) OpenAI
11 24 (1.61%) Salesforce
12 12 (0.80%) Red Hat
13 10 (0.67%) Sage
14 7 (0.47%) Alteryx
14 7 (0.47%) MicroStrategy
14 7 (0.47%) Talend
15 6 (0.40%) Cognos