Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 20 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
20 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 135 144 155
Rank change year-on-year +9 +11 -14
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,357 1,046 1,893
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.44% 2.33% 1.73%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.97% 2.52% 2.12%
Number of salaries quoted 951 493 973
10th Percentile £45,000 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,500 £58,000 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £102,410 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £125,000 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £66,934 £65,000
% change year-on-year +4.58% +2.97% +4.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 68,746 41,496 89,251
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.03% 92.46% 81.73%
Number of salaries quoted 47,319 22,262 63,244
10th Percentile £30,000 £28,822 £29,750
25th Percentile £41,250 £39,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.54%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +5.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 20 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 20 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +8 1,234 £80,000 +6.67% 418
UK excluding London -23 627 £70,000 +4.58% 307
London +43 615 £87,500 -7.89% 238
Work from Home 0 426 £82,500 - 196
North of England -24 242 £80,000 +18.52% 81
North West -36 129 £90,000 +50.00% 57
South East -62 116 £70,000 - 121
Midlands +28 104 £70,000 +17.65% 37
Yorkshire -12 79 £73,750 +4.61% 12
West Midlands +25 72 £70,000 +21.74% 28
East of England +21 67 £70,000 +40.00% 11
South West -46 54 £57,500 -30.30% 30
North East -24 34 £67,500 +42.11% 12
Scotland -2 31 £90,000 +56.52% 8
East Midlands -22 30 £65,000 -3.70% 9
Wales -39 13 £60,000 -19.46% 10

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 188 (13.85%) Apache Airflow
2 157 (11.57%) Apache Spark
3 107 (7.89%) Apache
4 35 (2.58%) Palantir Foundry
5 21 (1.55%) SAS
6 14 (1.03%) Jupyter
7 12 (0.88%) SharePoint
8 10 (0.74%) Confluence
9 6 (0.44%) Appian
10 4 (0.29%) Microsoft Exchange
10 4 (0.29%) Moodle
11 2 (0.15%) Luigi
12 1 (0.074%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.074%) Camunda
12 1 (0.074%) GeoServer
12 1 (0.074%) WordPress
Applications
1 22 (1.62%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.74%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.15%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.074%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.22%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.22%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.15%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.15%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.15%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.074%) FastStats
3 1 (0.074%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.074%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.074%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.074%) Primavera
3 1 (0.074%) SAP Business One
Cloud Services
1 642 (47.31%) Azure
2 445 (32.79%) AWS
3 241 (17.76%) GCP
4 229 (16.88%) Power Platform
5 228 (16.80%) Snowflake
6 160 (11.79%) Azure Data Factory
7 148 (10.91%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 130 (9.58%) dbt
9 84 (6.19%) Amazon S3
10 82 (6.04%) Azure Machine Learning
11 75 (5.53%) Azure AI
12 74 (5.45%) Azure DevOps
13 71 (5.23%) Serverless
14 46 (3.39%) SaaS
15 45 (3.32%) GitHub
16 33 (2.43%) AWS Lambda
17 29 (2.14%) Microsoft Purview
18 28 (2.06%) Dagster
18 28 (2.06%) GitHub Actions
19 23 (1.69%) Vertex AI
Communications & Networking
1 30 (2.21%) Broadband
2 4 (0.29%) HTTP
3 3 (0.22%) 5G
4 2 (0.15%) 4G
4 2 (0.15%) DAB
4 2 (0.15%) DHCP
4 2 (0.15%) DNS
4 2 (0.15%) Firewall
4 2 (0.15%) Internet
4 2 (0.15%) MQTT
5 1 (0.074%) Kerberos
5 1 (0.074%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 277 (20.41%) Data Warehouse
2 220 (16.21%) Power BI
3 204 (15.03%) Data Lake
4 145 (10.69%) SQL Server
5 120 (8.84%) BigQuery
6 112 (8.25%) Tableau
7 95 (7.00%) Amazon Redshift
8 83 (6.12%) Metadata
9 69 (5.08%) Relational Database
10 59 (4.35%) Semantic Layer
11 57 (4.20%) Delta Lake
12 54 (3.98%) Big Data
13 51 (3.76%) Azure SQL Database
13 51 (3.76%) Elasticsearch
13 51 (3.76%) Spark SQL
14 49 (3.61%) NoSQL
15 48 (3.54%) Looker
16 46 (3.39%) Star Schema
17 44 (3.24%) Snowflake Schema
18 41 (3.02%) PostgreSQL
Development Applications
1 92 (6.78%) Git
2 50 (3.68%) MLflow
3 29 (2.14%) Jenkins
4 20 (1.47%) JIRA
5 18 (1.33%) GitLab
6 12 (0.88%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.52%) Selenium
8 5 (0.37%) Claude Code
9 3 (0.22%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
10 2 (0.15%) ERwin
10 2 (0.15%) VSS/SourceSafe
11 1 (0.074%) Bitbucket
11 1 (0.074%) CMake
11 1 (0.074%) Deequ
11 1 (0.074%) RStudio
11 1 (0.074%) Visual Studio
11 1 (0.074%) Yeoman
General
1 328 (24.17%) Finance
2 278 (20.49%) Social Skills
3 211 (15.55%) Analytical Skills
4 83 (6.12%) Public Sector
5 82 (6.04%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 56 (4.13%) Banking
7 53 (3.91%) Retail
8 37 (2.73%) Influencing Skills
9 35 (2.58%) Legal
10 32 (2.36%) Marketing
11 25 (1.84%) Law
12 20 (1.47%) Advertising
13 18 (1.33%) Financial Institution
14 16 (1.18%) Games
14 16 (1.18%) Manufacturing
15 12 (0.88%) Investment Banking
16 7 (0.52%) Automotive
16 7 (0.52%) Publishing
16 7 (0.52%) Telecoms
17 6 (0.44%) Front Office
Job Titles
1 529 (38.98%) Data Engineer
2 288 (21.22%) Senior
3 233 (17.17%) Lead
4 145 (10.69%) Senior Data Engineer
5 106 (7.81%) Architect
6 105 (7.74%) Data Manager
7 90 (6.63%) Lead Data Engineer
8 82 (6.04%) Data Architect
9 72 (5.31%) Consultant
10 66 (4.86%) Engineering Manager
11 57 (4.20%) Analyst
12 56 (4.13%) Data Consultant
13 49 (3.61%) Principal Engineer
14 48 (3.54%) Developer
15 46 (3.39%) Platform Engineer
16 41 (3.02%) AWS Engineer
17 39 (2.87%) Head of Engineering
18 37 (2.73%) Azure Engineer
19 34 (2.51%) Technical Leader
20 33 (2.43%) Finance Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 144 (10.61%) PySpark
2 95 (7.00%) Kafka
3 53 (3.91%) PyTorch
3 53 (3.91%) TensorFlow
4 44 (3.24%) REST
5 39 (2.87%) scikit-learn
6 37 (2.73%) LangChain
7 28 (2.06%) Node.js
8 27 (1.99%) pgvector
9 25 (1.84%) LlamaIndex
10 23 (1.69%) Pandas
11 19 (1.40%) .NET
12 15 (1.11%) RESTful
13 13 (0.96%) Faiss
13 13 (0.96%) FastAPI
13 13 (0.96%) HTML
13 13 (0.96%) JSON
14 12 (0.88%) NumPy
15 11 (0.81%) CSS
15 11 (0.81%) Flask
Miscellaneous
1 135 (9.95%) Cloud Native
2 66 (4.86%) Data Structures
3 53 (3.91%) Product Ownership
4 46 (3.39%) Distributed Systems
5 29 (2.14%) Low-Code
6 27 (1.99%) Public Cloud
7 25 (1.84%) Clustering
8 22 (1.62%) Legacy Systems
9 21 (1.55%) e-Learning
9 21 (1.55%) Self-Motivation
10 20 (1.47%) Onboarding
11 15 (1.11%) Greenfield Project
11 15 (1.11%) Management Information System
12 14 (1.03%) AI Agents
12 14 (1.03%) Analytical Mindset
12 14 (1.03%) Social Media
13 12 (0.88%) Sports Betting
14 11 (0.81%) NHS
15 10 (0.74%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.74%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 10 (0.74%) Linux
2 6 (0.44%) Windows
3 2 (0.15%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.074%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 644 (47.46%) Analytics
2 531 (39.13%) Data Pipeline
3 503 (37.07%) AI
4 472 (34.78%) Data Modelling
5 407 (29.99%) ETL
6 403 (29.70%) Data Governance
7 349 (25.72%) CI/CD
8 344 (25.35%) Business Intelligence
9 329 (24.24%) Agile
10 323 (23.80%) Data Architecture
11 307 (22.62%) Machine Learning
12 254 (18.72%) Decision-Making
13 249 (18.35%) Mentoring
14 234 (17.24%) DevOps
15 231 (17.02%) Data Science
16 217 (15.99%) Problem-Solving
17 209 (15.40%) Roadmaps
18 146 (10.76%) Use Case
19 138 (10.17%) Continuous Improvement
20 137 (10.10%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 703 (51.81%) SQL
2 700 (51.58%) Python
3 101 (7.44%) Java
4 58 (4.27%) Scala
5 41 (3.02%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 35 (2.58%) JavaScript
7 32 (2.36%) Bash
8 29 (2.14%) R
9 22 (1.62%) PowerShell
10 20 (1.47%) Go
11 16 (1.18%) TypeScript
12 15 (1.11%) C#
13 14 (1.03%) C++
14 11 (0.81%) T-SQL
15 9 (0.66%) Bicep
16 6 (0.44%) Julia
17 5 (0.37%) PL/SQL
18 4 (0.29%) Groovy
18 4 (0.29%) Rust
19 3 (0.22%) PHP
Qualifications
1 156 (11.50%) Degree
2 97 (7.15%) Security Cleared
3 59 (4.35%) Computer Science Degree
3 59 (4.35%) SC Cleared
4 46 (3.39%) Master's Degree
5 33 (2.43%) Azure Certification
6 30 (2.21%) DBS Check
7 27 (1.99%) DV Cleared
8 15 (1.11%) AWS Certification
9 12 (0.88%) PhD
10 11 (0.81%) Microsoft Certification
11 9 (0.66%) BPSS Clearance
12 7 (0.52%) ACCA
12 7 (0.52%) CIMA
13 6 (0.44%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 4 (0.29%) CCA
15 3 (0.22%) CISSP
16 2 (0.15%) CompTIA Security+
16 2 (0.15%) GIAC
16 2 (0.15%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 404 (29.77%) Data Quality
2 96 (7.07%) GDPR
3 36 (2.65%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 33 (2.43%) Accessibility
5 29 (2.14%) QA
6 23 (1.69%) GRC
7 16 (1.18%) HIPAA
8 13 (0.96%) SLA
9 7 (0.52%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 7 (0.52%) PERC
10 5 (0.37%) NIST
11 4 (0.29%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 4 (0.29%) Solvency II
12 1 (0.074%) PMO
System Software
1 89 (6.56%) Docker
2 57 (4.20%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.81%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.074%) Apache Flume
4 1 (0.074%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.074%) Firmware
4 1 (0.074%) VMware Infrastructure
Systems Management
1 111 (8.18%) Terraform
2 62 (4.57%) Kubernetes
3 13 (0.96%) Grafana
4 10 (0.74%) Prometheus
5 8 (0.59%) Single Sign-On
6 5 (0.37%) Ansible
6 5 (0.37%) Microsoft Intune
6 5 (0.37%) SCCM
7 3 (0.22%) Argo
7 3 (0.22%) Kibana
8 2 (0.15%) Active Directory Federation Services
8 2 (0.15%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
8 2 (0.15%) Computer Incident Response Team
8 2 (0.15%) Control-M
9 1 (0.074%) CASB
9 1 (0.074%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 438 (32.28%) Databricks
2 244 (17.98%) Microsoft
3 66 (4.86%) Google
4 55 (4.05%) Palantir
5 52 (3.83%) Dell
6 48 (3.54%) Informatica
7 44 (3.24%) Oracle
8 43 (3.17%) Foundry
9 32 (2.36%) OpenAI
10 28 (2.06%) Cloudera
11 25 (1.84%) Teradata
12 24 (1.77%) Denodo
13 23 (1.69%) Salesforce
14 21 (1.55%) SAP
15 12 (0.88%) Red Hat
16 11 (0.81%) Talend
17 8 (0.59%) MicroStrategy
17 8 (0.59%) UiPath
18 7 (0.52%) Automation Anywhere
18 7 (0.52%) MuleSoft