Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 26 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
26 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 144 148 173
Rank change year-on-year +4 +25 -46
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,281 984 1,586
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.38% 2.31% 1.60%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.87% 2.48% 1.90%
Number of salaries quoted 885 491 913
10th Percentile £44,918 £46,250 £42,439
25th Percentile £57,500 £59,000 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £77,500 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.13% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £107,500 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £136,250 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £66,934 £65,000
% change year-on-year +4.58% +2.97% +7.89%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 68,523 39,694 83,256
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.83% 93.27% 84.12%
Number of salaries quoted 44,541 20,818 60,168
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,750 £29,250
25th Percentile £40,875 £41,250 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £58,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +2.56% +6.36% -9.84%
75th Percentile £78,750 £78,750 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £51,500 £50,000
% change year-on-year +1.94% +3.00% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 26 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 26 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +9 1,147 £80,000 - 480
London +47 587 £85,000 -12.82% 262
UK excluding London -35 582 £70,000 +4.58% 296
Work from Home 0 415 £82,500 -2.94% 230
North of England -51 213 £80,000 +18.52% 103
North West -49 113 £90,000 +28.57% 54
South East -59 104 £70,000 - 82
Midlands +9 101 £65,000 +8.33% 31
Yorkshire -22 76 £67,500 - 25
West Midlands -2 69 £65,000 +13.04% 22
East of England +3 61 £70,000 +40.00% 15
South West -43 55 £51,250 -46.05% 31
Scotland +6 37 £88,750 +97.22% 21
East Midlands -22 30 £65,000 - 9
North East -25 24 £67,500 +31.71% 26
Wales -28 11 £62,500 -21.88% 12

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 183 (14.29%) Apache Airflow
2 142 (11.09%) Apache Spark
3 88 (6.87%) Apache
4 36 (2.81%) Palantir Foundry
5 18 (1.41%) SAS
6 14 (1.09%) SharePoint
7 10 (0.78%) Confluence
8 9 (0.70%) Appian
8 9 (0.70%) Jupyter
9 6 (0.47%) Moodle
10 4 (0.31%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.16%) Luigi
12 1 (0.078%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.078%) Camunda
12 1 (0.078%) GeoServer
12 1 (0.078%) WordPress
Applications
1 24 (1.87%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.78%) Spreadsheet
3 1 (0.078%) Chatbot
3 1 (0.078%) Microsoft Office
Business Applications
1 3 (0.23%) Markit EDM
1 3 (0.23%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.23%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.16%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.078%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.078%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.078%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.078%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.078%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 612 (47.78%) Azure
2 413 (32.24%) AWS
3 227 (17.72%) Snowflake
4 223 (17.41%) Power Platform
5 222 (17.33%) GCP
6 165 (12.88%) Azure Data Factory
7 147 (11.48%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 119 (9.29%) dbt
9 85 (6.64%) Amazon S3
10 84 (6.56%) Azure Machine Learning
11 75 (5.85%) Azure AI
12 67 (5.23%) Serverless
13 66 (5.15%) Azure DevOps
14 50 (3.90%) GitHub
15 33 (2.58%) SaaS
16 31 (2.42%) AWS Lambda
17 30 (2.34%) GitHub Actions
18 26 (2.03%) Amazon Kinesis
19 25 (1.95%) Microsoft Purview
19 25 (1.95%) Vertex AI
Communications & Networking
1 22 (1.72%) Broadband
2 4 (0.31%) HTTP
3 2 (0.16%) 4G
3 2 (0.16%) 5G
3 2 (0.16%) DAB
3 2 (0.16%) DHCP
3 2 (0.16%) DNS
3 2 (0.16%) Firewall
3 2 (0.16%) MQTT
4 1 (0.078%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.078%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 272 (21.23%) Data Warehouse
2 212 (16.55%) Power BI
3 203 (15.85%) Data Lake
4 147 (11.48%) SQL Server
5 111 (8.67%) BigQuery
6 106 (8.27%) Tableau
7 93 (7.26%) Metadata
8 89 (6.95%) Amazon Redshift
9 66 (5.15%) Relational Database
10 54 (4.22%) Delta Lake
11 51 (3.98%) Spark SQL
12 49 (3.83%) Semantic Layer
13 48 (3.75%) Elasticsearch
14 47 (3.67%) NoSQL
15 46 (3.59%) Big Data
15 46 (3.59%) Looker
16 44 (3.43%) Azure SQL Database
17 42 (3.28%) PostgreSQL
17 42 (3.28%) Star Schema
18 40 (3.12%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 84 (6.56%) Git
2 56 (4.37%) MLflow
3 23 (1.80%) Jenkins
4 18 (1.41%) JIRA
5 15 (1.17%) GitLab
6 12 (0.94%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.55%) Selenium
8 4 (0.31%) Claude Code
9 3 (0.23%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
10 1 (0.078%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.078%) CMake
10 1 (0.078%) Cucumber
10 1 (0.078%) Deequ
10 1 (0.078%) JMeter
10 1 (0.078%) RStudio
10 1 (0.078%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.078%) Yeoman
10 1 (0.078%) Zephyr
General
1 315 (24.59%) Finance
2 247 (19.28%) Social Skills
3 200 (15.61%) Analytical Skills
4 82 (6.40%) Public Sector
5 76 (5.93%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 60 (4.68%) Banking
7 55 (4.29%) Retail
8 36 (2.81%) Influencing Skills
9 33 (2.58%) Legal
10 28 (2.19%) Marketing
11 26 (2.03%) Law
12 15 (1.17%) Advertising
12 15 (1.17%) Financial Institution
13 13 (1.01%) Manufacturing
14 12 (0.94%) Investment Banking
15 10 (0.78%) Front Office
15 10 (0.78%) Games
16 9 (0.70%) Publishing
17 8 (0.62%) Automotive
18 7 (0.55%) Organisational Skills
Job Titles
1 508 (39.66%) Data Engineer
2 261 (20.37%) Senior
3 230 (17.95%) Lead
4 135 (10.54%) Senior Data Engineer
5 108 (8.43%) Data Manager
6 97 (7.57%) Architect
6 97 (7.57%) Lead Data Engineer
7 77 (6.01%) Data Architect
8 76 (5.93%) Consultant
9 69 (5.39%) Engineering Manager
10 56 (4.37%) Data Consultant
11 46 (3.59%) Analyst
12 43 (3.36%) Platform Engineer
13 41 (3.20%) Developer
13 41 (3.20%) Principal Engineer
14 37 (2.89%) Azure Engineer
15 35 (2.73%) AWS Engineer
16 34 (2.65%) Technical Leader
17 33 (2.58%) Finance Manager
18 31 (2.42%) Head of Engineering
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 144 (11.24%) PySpark
2 98 (7.65%) Kafka
3 58 (4.53%) PyTorch
3 58 (4.53%) TensorFlow
4 44 (3.43%) REST
5 42 (3.28%) scikit-learn
6 37 (2.89%) LangChain
7 27 (2.11%) pgvector
8 26 (2.03%) Pandas
9 25 (1.95%) LlamaIndex
10 20 (1.56%) Node.js
11 19 (1.48%) RESTful
12 18 (1.41%) Faiss
13 17 (1.33%) .NET
14 14 (1.09%) FastAPI
14 14 (1.09%) HTML
14 14 (1.09%) React
15 13 (1.01%) CSS
16 12 (0.94%) Flask
16 12 (0.94%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 123 (9.60%) Cloud Native
2 52 (4.06%) Product Ownership
3 50 (3.90%) Data Structures
4 43 (3.36%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (2.42%) Low-Code
6 28 (2.19%) Legacy Systems
7 27 (2.11%) Public Cloud
8 24 (1.87%) Self-Motivation
9 23 (1.80%) Clustering
10 20 (1.56%) e-Learning
11 19 (1.48%) Management Information System
12 18 (1.41%) Onboarding
13 14 (1.09%) Analytical Mindset
13 14 (1.09%) Greenfield Project
14 13 (1.01%) Social Media
15 12 (0.94%) NHS
16 11 (0.86%) Reinsurance
17 10 (0.78%) AI Agents
17 10 (0.78%) Cyberattack
18 9 (0.70%) Hybrid Cloud
Operating Systems
1 7 (0.55%) Linux
2 5 (0.39%) Windows
3 2 (0.16%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.078%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 604 (47.15%) Analytics
2 519 (40.52%) Data Pipeline
3 458 (35.75%) AI
4 448 (34.97%) Data Modelling
5 412 (32.16%) ETL
6 380 (29.66%) Data Governance
7 332 (25.92%) Business Intelligence
7 332 (25.92%) CI/CD
8 321 (25.06%) Agile
9 312 (24.36%) Data Architecture
10 286 (22.33%) Machine Learning
11 232 (18.11%) Decision-Making
12 230 (17.95%) Data Science
13 229 (17.88%) DevOps
14 218 (17.02%) Mentoring
15 204 (15.93%) Problem-Solving
16 190 (14.83%) Roadmaps
17 142 (11.09%) Continuous Improvement
18 132 (10.30%) Use Case
19 131 (10.23%) Data Integration
Programming Languages
1 666 (51.99%) Python
2 656 (51.21%) SQL
3 108 (8.43%) Java
4 58 (4.53%) Scala
5 36 (2.81%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 34 (2.65%) Bash
6 34 (2.65%) JavaScript
7 31 (2.42%) R
8 25 (1.95%) Go
9 23 (1.80%) PowerShell
10 15 (1.17%) C#
11 14 (1.09%) T-SQL
12 12 (0.94%) TypeScript
13 11 (0.86%) C++
14 6 (0.47%) Julia
15 5 (0.39%) Bicep
16 4 (0.31%) PHP
16 4 (0.31%) Rust
16 4 (0.31%) VBA
17 3 (0.23%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 148 (11.55%) Degree
2 87 (6.79%) Security Cleared
3 56 (4.37%) Computer Science Degree
4 54 (4.22%) SC Cleared
5 39 (3.04%) Master's Degree
6 32 (2.50%) DBS Check
7 30 (2.34%) Azure Certification
8 23 (1.80%) DV Cleared
9 13 (1.01%) AWS Certification
9 13 (1.01%) Microsoft Certification
10 9 (0.70%) PhD
11 7 (0.55%) BPSS Clearance
12 5 (0.39%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 4 (0.31%) CCA
14 3 (0.23%) ACCA
14 3 (0.23%) CIMA
14 3 (0.23%) CISSP
15 2 (0.16%) CompTIA Security+
15 2 (0.16%) GIAC
15 2 (0.16%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 384 (29.98%) Data Quality
2 93 (7.26%) GDPR
3 37 (2.89%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 32 (2.50%) Accessibility
5 23 (1.80%) GRC
5 23 (1.80%) QA
6 17 (1.33%) HIPAA
7 14 (1.09%) SLA
8 9 (0.70%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 7 (0.55%) NIST
9 7 (0.55%) PERC
10 5 (0.39%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 4 (0.31%) Solvency II
12 1 (0.078%) NCSC
12 1 (0.078%) PMO
System Software
1 92 (7.18%) Docker
2 57 (4.45%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.86%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.078%) Apache Flume
Systems Management
1 100 (7.81%) Terraform
2 67 (5.23%) Kubernetes
3 13 (1.01%) Grafana
4 10 (0.78%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.70%) Single Sign-On
6 7 (0.55%) Argo
7 6 (0.47%) Control-M
8 5 (0.39%) Ansible
8 5 (0.39%) Microsoft Intune
8 5 (0.39%) SCCM
9 2 (0.16%) Active Directory Federation Services
9 2 (0.16%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
9 2 (0.16%) Computer Incident Response Team
9 2 (0.16%) Kibana
10 1 (0.078%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 426 (33.26%) Databricks
2 237 (18.50%) Microsoft
3 60 (4.68%) Google
4 53 (4.14%) Informatica
5 52 (4.06%) Dell
5 52 (4.06%) Palantir
6 44 (3.43%) Oracle
7 42 (3.28%) Foundry
8 37 (2.89%) OpenAI
9 28 (2.19%) Cloudera
10 25 (1.95%) Teradata
11 24 (1.87%) Denodo
12 23 (1.80%) Salesforce
13 19 (1.48%) Talend
14 14 (1.09%) SAP
15 12 (0.94%) Red Hat
16 10 (0.78%) Automation Anywhere
16 10 (0.78%) UiPath
17 8 (0.62%) MicroStrategy
18 7 (0.55%) Cognos