Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 10 October 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
10 Oct 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 131 152 148
Rank change year-on-year +21 -4 +67
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,620 1,017 1,293
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.37% 2.06% 1.78%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.87% 2.31% 2.16%
Number of salaries quoted 1,096 469 631
10th Percentile £45,599 £46,000 £43,000
25th Percentile £55,000 £55,000 £55,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £70,000 £72,500
Median % change year-on-year +7.14% -3.45% -3.33%
75th Percentile £95,000 £93,750 £92,500
90th Percentile £106,250 £112,500 £110,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £65,000 £60,000
% change year-on-year +7.69% +8.33% -11.11%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 86,418 43,977 59,769
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.19% 88.96% 82.26%
Number of salaries quoted 59,113 24,503 32,039
10th Percentile £31,250 £28,250 £32,500
25th Percentile £41,250 £36,250 £43,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% -8.33% -
75th Percentile £78,750 £75,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £95,000 £97,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £47,500 £52,500
% change year-on-year +15.79% -9.52% -2.78%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 10 October 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 10 October 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +20 1,481 £75,000 +7.14% 1,902
UK excluding London -7 796 £70,000 +7.69% 737
London +17 721 £85,000 - 1,256
Work from Home -18 471 £75,000 +6.38% 831
North of England -2 365 £75,000 +11.11% 257
North West -37 160 £75,000 +30.43% 149
South East -41 138 £63,750 -1.92% 145
North East +19 110 £66,805 +40.64% 39
Midlands +7 107 £77,500 +14.81% 86
Yorkshire +2 95 £75,000 +7.14% 69
South West -13 87 £63,750 +6.25% 62
West Midlands -13 72 £75,000 +25.00% 62
Scotland +9 44 £90,000 +5.88% 86
East Midlands -19 35 £80,000 +17.65% 24
East of England -31 30 £70,000 +33.33% 44
Wales -50 28 £63,500 +26.69% 18
Northern Ireland - 1 - - 41

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 169 (10.43%) Apache Spark
2 134 (8.27%) Apache
3 132 (8.15%) Apache Airflow
4 24 (1.48%) Jupyter
5 20 (1.23%) Palantir Foundry
6 12 (0.74%) Confluence
7 11 (0.68%) SAS
8 10 (0.62%) SharePoint
9 9 (0.56%) Oracle Workflow
10 4 (0.25%) Luigi
11 2 (0.12%) Adobe Experience Manager
11 2 (0.12%) Apache Superset
11 2 (0.12%) Tornado
12 1 (0.062%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.062%) CMS
12 1 (0.062%) Microsoft Exchange
Applications
1 23 (1.42%) Microsoft Excel
2 8 (0.49%) MS Visio
2 8 (0.49%) Spreadsheet
3 4 (0.25%) Notion
4 2 (0.12%) Microsoft Office
5 1 (0.062%) Chatbot
5 1 (0.062%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 1 (0.062%) Microsoft Project
Business Applications
1 6 (0.37%) Dynamics CRM
2 5 (0.31%) IBM Planning Analytics
3 2 (0.12%) SAP Business One
4 1 (0.062%) Academy Revenues and Benefits
4 1 (0.062%) Actimize
4 1 (0.062%) FastStats
4 1 (0.062%) NetSuite
4 1 (0.062%) Oracle ERP
4 1 (0.062%) SAP S/4HANA
Cloud Services
1 626 (38.64%) Azure
2 475 (29.32%) AWS
3 288 (17.78%) Power Platform
4 271 (16.73%) GCP
5 183 (11.30%) Azure Data Factory
6 143 (8.83%) Snowflake
7 134 (8.27%) dbt
8 105 (6.48%) Amazon S3
9 104 (6.42%) Azure DevOps
10 96 (5.93%) Serverless
11 85 (5.25%) Azure Synapse Analytics
12 73 (4.51%) GitHub
13 69 (4.26%) AWS Lambda
13 69 (4.26%) SaaS
14 56 (3.46%) Amazon EMR
15 49 (3.02%) Azure Databricks
16 46 (2.84%) Microsoft Purview
17 42 (2.59%) Amazon EC2
18 27 (1.67%) Azure Machine Learning
18 27 (1.67%) GitHub Actions
Communications & Networking
1 17 (1.05%) Broadband
2 7 (0.43%) Internet
3 4 (0.25%) 5G
4 3 (0.19%) HTTP
5 2 (0.12%) Firewall
6 1 (0.062%) 4G
6 1 (0.062%) ATM
6 1 (0.062%) DAB
6 1 (0.062%) DNS
6 1 (0.062%) HTTPS
6 1 (0.062%) SMS
6 1 (0.062%) TCP/IP
6 1 (0.062%) tcpdump
6 1 (0.062%) Wireshark
Database & Business Intelligence
1 279 (17.22%) Power BI
2 278 (17.16%) Data Warehouse
3 189 (11.67%) Data Lake
4 122 (7.53%) Metadata
5 100 (6.17%) BigQuery
6 97 (5.99%) Amazon Redshift
7 92 (5.68%) Tableau
8 78 (4.81%) Big Data
9 68 (4.20%) SQL Server
10 63 (3.89%) NoSQL
11 61 (3.77%) Azure SQL Database
11 61 (3.77%) Semantic Layer
12 57 (3.52%) Relational Database
13 56 (3.46%) Delta Lake
14 54 (3.33%) Amazon Athena
15 53 (3.27%) Star Schema
16 51 (3.15%) PostgreSQL
17 45 (2.78%) Spark SQL
18 36 (2.22%) Data Vault
19 32 (1.98%) DynamoDB
Development Applications
1 136 (8.40%) Git
2 37 (2.28%) GitLab
3 35 (2.16%) Jenkins
4 22 (1.36%) JIRA
5 10 (0.62%) Claude Code
6 5 (0.31%) MLflow
6 5 (0.31%) Poetry
7 4 (0.25%) Octopus Deploy
7 4 (0.25%) Visual Studio Code
8 3 (0.19%) Bitbucket
9 2 (0.12%) ERwin
9 2 (0.12%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 2 (0.12%) VSS/SourceSafe
10 1 (0.062%) Cypress.io
10 1 (0.062%) kappa
10 1 (0.062%) RStudio
10 1 (0.062%) Selenium
10 1 (0.062%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.062%) Yeoman
General
1 442 (27.28%) Social Skills
2 403 (24.88%) Finance
3 269 (16.60%) Analytical Skills
4 157 (9.69%) Public Sector
5 112 (6.91%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 70 (4.32%) Banking
7 60 (3.70%) Retail
8 53 (3.27%) Marketing
9 49 (3.02%) Legal
10 38 (2.35%) Financial Institution
10 38 (2.35%) Influencing Skills
11 35 (2.16%) Law
12 26 (1.60%) Manufacturing
13 21 (1.30%) Advertising
14 18 (1.11%) Games
15 16 (0.99%) Presentation Skills
16 12 (0.74%) Documentation Skills
17 11 (0.68%) Organisational Skills
18 10 (0.62%) Police
18 10 (0.62%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 655 (40.43%) Data Engineer
2 362 (22.35%) Senior
3 302 (18.64%) Lead
4 187 (11.54%) Senior Data Engineer
5 140 (8.64%) Architect
6 97 (5.99%) Data Architect
6 97 (5.99%) Lead Data Engineer
7 83 (5.12%) Data Manager
8 82 (5.06%) Analyst
9 79 (4.88%) Software Engineer
10 78 (4.81%) Principal Engineer
11 76 (4.69%) Developer
12 72 (4.44%) Consultant
13 49 (3.02%) Principal Data Engineer
14 48 (2.96%) Data Consultant
15 46 (2.84%) Data Scientist
15 46 (2.84%) Databricks Engineer
16 43 (2.65%) Python Engineer
17 41 (2.53%) Head of Engineering
18 38 (2.35%) Databricks Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 181 (11.17%) PySpark
2 135 (8.33%) Terraform
3 74 (4.57%) Kafka
4 44 (2.72%) .NET
5 36 (2.22%) REST
6 33 (2.04%) Pandas
7 32 (1.98%) LangChain
8 27 (1.67%) Node.js
9 25 (1.54%) SpaCy
10 23 (1.42%) LlamaIndex
11 22 (1.36%) scikit-learn
12 21 (1.30%) JSON
12 21 (1.30%) PyTorch
12 21 (1.30%) TensorFlow
13 18 (1.11%) React
14 17 (1.05%) RESTful
15 15 (0.93%) Apache NiFi
16 14 (0.86%) NumPy
17 13 (0.80%) FastAPI
18 11 (0.68%) Flask
Miscellaneous
1 175 (10.80%) Cloud Native
2 69 (4.26%) Data Structures
3 53 (3.27%) Product Ownership
4 51 (3.15%) Onboarding
5 50 (3.09%) Distributed Systems
6 48 (2.96%) AI Agents
7 25 (1.54%) e-Learning
8 22 (1.36%) Self-Motivation
9 18 (1.11%) Legacy Systems
10 17 (1.05%) Distributed Computing
10 17 (1.05%) Hedge funds
11 16 (0.99%) Hybrid Cloud
12 15 (0.93%) Analytical Mindset
12 15 (0.93%) Low-Code
13 14 (0.86%) Blog
13 14 (0.86%) Distributed Architecture
13 14 (0.86%) Greenfield Project
14 13 (0.80%) Management Information System
15 12 (0.74%) Reference Data
16 11 (0.68%) IoT
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.49%) Windows
2 5 (0.31%) Linux
3 1 (0.062%) Apple iOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 767 (47.35%) Analytics
2 593 (36.60%) Data Pipeline
3 559 (34.51%) AI
4 532 (32.84%) Data Modelling
5 466 (28.77%) ETL
6 461 (28.46%) CI/CD
7 411 (25.37%) Business Intelligence
8 390 (24.07%) Decision-Making
9 360 (22.22%) Agile
10 347 (21.42%) Data Governance
11 328 (20.25%) Machine Learning
12 314 (19.38%) DevOps
13 307 (18.95%) Mentoring
14 296 (18.27%) Data Architecture
15 281 (17.35%) Problem-Solving
16 254 (15.68%) Data Science
17 241 (14.88%) Technical Leadership
18 212 (13.09%) Software Engineering
19 190 (11.73%) Continuous Improvement
20 182 (11.23%) Roadmaps
Programming Languages
1 828 (51.11%) Python
2 810 (50.00%) SQL
3 115 (7.10%) Java
4 73 (4.51%) Scala
5 58 (3.58%) JavaScript
6 54 (3.33%) Data Analysis Expressions
7 38 (2.35%) C#
7 38 (2.35%) TypeScript
8 34 (2.10%) C++
9 29 (1.79%) R
10 20 (1.23%) Bash
11 15 (0.93%) PowerShell
11 15 (0.93%) T-SQL
12 10 (0.62%) Go
13 9 (0.56%) Bicep
14 6 (0.37%) Groovy
15 5 (0.31%) PL/SQL
16 4 (0.25%) Rust
16 4 (0.25%) VBA
17 2 (0.12%) VBScript
Qualifications
1 202 (12.47%) Security Cleared
2 160 (9.88%) Degree
3 139 (8.58%) SC Cleared
4 57 (3.52%) Master's Degree
5 46 (2.84%) DV Cleared
6 45 (2.78%) Azure Certification
7 42 (2.59%) Computer Science Degree
8 34 (2.10%) AWS Certification
9 32 (1.98%) BPSS Clearance
9 32 (1.98%) PhD
10 23 (1.42%) DBS Check
11 17 (1.05%) Microsoft Certification
12 15 (0.93%) ACCA
12 15 (0.93%) CIMA
13 6 (0.37%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 6 (0.37%) Numerate Degree
14 5 (0.31%) CBAP
15 4 (0.25%) CCA
16 3 (0.19%) CISSP
16 3 (0.19%) PMP
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 496 (30.62%) Data Quality
2 68 (4.20%) Accessibility
3 52 (3.21%) GDPR
4 40 (2.47%) QA
5 14 (0.86%) Actionable Recommendations
6 9 (0.56%) NCSC
7 5 (0.31%) GRC
8 4 (0.25%) SLA
9 3 (0.19%) EU AI Act
9 3 (0.19%) PCI DSS
9 3 (0.19%) PMO
9 3 (0.19%) PSD2
10 2 (0.12%) ISO/IEC 42001
11 1 (0.062%) Cyber Essentials
11 1 (0.062%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
11 1 (0.062%) IASME
11 1 (0.062%) ISO 9001
11 1 (0.062%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 1 (0.062%) NIST
System Software
1 108 (6.67%) Docker
2 12 (0.74%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.19%) NDS
3 3 (0.19%) VMware Infrastructure
4 1 (0.062%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.062%) Firmware
4 1 (0.062%) Virtual Machines
Systems Management
1 75 (4.63%) Kubernetes
2 12 (0.74%) Grafana
3 4 (0.25%) Kibana
3 4 (0.25%) Microsoft Intune
3 4 (0.25%) Prometheus
4 3 (0.19%) Ansible
4 3 (0.19%) Argo
4 3 (0.19%) SCCM
5 2 (0.12%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
5 2 (0.12%) Computer Incident Response Team
6 1 (0.062%) CASB
6 1 (0.062%) Packer
Vendors
1 337 (20.80%) Databricks
2 288 (17.78%) Microsoft
3 99 (6.11%) Google
4 37 (2.28%) Salesforce
5 36 (2.22%) Oracle
6 31 (1.91%) Palantir
7 28 (1.73%) Foundry
8 27 (1.67%) SAP
9 26 (1.60%) OpenAI
10 18 (1.11%) Informatica
11 12 (0.74%) Sage
12 10 (0.62%) YouTube
13 8 (0.49%) Alteryx
14 6 (0.37%) MicroStrategy
15 5 (0.31%) IBM
16 4 (0.25%) Cognos
16 4 (0.25%) Talend
17 3 (0.19%) Cloudera
17 3 (0.19%) CyberArk
17 3 (0.19%) ForgeRock