Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 7 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
7 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 133 145 156
Rank change year-on-year +12 +11 -11
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,410 1,072 1,805
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.45% 2.23% 1.74%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.96% 2.46% 2.11%
Number of salaries quoted 1,006 503 958
10th Percentile £45,000 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,500 £59,375 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £122,000 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £71,500 £67,500 £65,000
% change year-on-year +5.93% +3.85% +4.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 71,870 43,651 85,354
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.67% 90.86% 82.18%
Number of salaries quoted 49,673 24,244 60,243
10th Percentile £30,250 £28,822 £29,750
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -8.71%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £54,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +8.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 7 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 7 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +15 1,292 £80,000 +6.67% 598
UK excluding London -40 658 £71,500 +5.93% 332
London +41 639 £90,000 -5.26% 346
Work from Home -2 435 £82,500 - 578
North of England -17 270 £80,000 +18.52% 99
North West -25 147 £80,000 +26.98% 55
South East -72 122 £70,000 - 106
Midlands +29 102 £70,000 +16.67% 47
Yorkshire +1 86 £75,000 +7.14% 23
West Midlands +19 72 £70,000 +17.65% 29
East of England +12 63 £70,000 +40.00% 16
South West -44 59 £60,000 -27.27% 39
North East -19 37 £67,500 +42.11% 22
East Midlands -9 30 £65,000 -4.06% 18
Scotland -11 29 £90,000 +56.52% 10
Wales -42 13 £60,000 -13.04% 4

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 184 (13.05%) Apache Airflow
2 162 (11.49%) Apache Spark
3 109 (7.73%) Apache
4 33 (2.34%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.56%) SAS
6 15 (1.06%) Jupyter
7 10 (0.71%) Confluence
7 10 (0.71%) SharePoint
8 4 (0.28%) Appian
8 4 (0.28%) Moodle
9 2 (0.14%) Luigi
9 2 (0.14%) Microsoft Exchange
10 1 (0.071%) ArcGIS
10 1 (0.071%) Camunda
10 1 (0.071%) GeoServer
10 1 (0.071%) WordPress
Applications
1 21 (1.49%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.71%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.14%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.071%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.21%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.21%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.14%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.14%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.14%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.14%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.071%) FastStats
3 1 (0.071%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.071%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 651 (46.17%) Azure
2 454 (32.20%) AWS
3 251 (17.80%) GCP
4 234 (16.60%) Power Platform
5 232 (16.45%) Snowflake
6 158 (11.21%) Azure Data Factory
7 145 (10.28%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 134 (9.50%) dbt
9 86 (6.10%) Amazon S3
10 79 (5.60%) Azure Machine Learning
11 75 (5.32%) Serverless
12 72 (5.11%) Azure DevOps
13 71 (5.04%) Azure AI
14 48 (3.40%) GitHub
15 45 (3.19%) SaaS
16 35 (2.48%) AWS Lambda
17 31 (2.20%) Microsoft Purview
18 27 (1.91%) Dagster
18 27 (1.91%) GitHub Actions
19 24 (1.70%) Amazon EMR
Communications & Networking
1 30 (2.13%) Broadband
2 4 (0.28%) HTTP
3 3 (0.21%) 5G
4 2 (0.14%) 4G
4 2 (0.14%) DAB
4 2 (0.14%) Firewall
4 2 (0.14%) Internet
4 2 (0.14%) MQTT
5 1 (0.071%) Kerberos
5 1 (0.071%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 277 (19.65%) Data Warehouse
2 225 (15.96%) Power BI
3 206 (14.61%) Data Lake
4 144 (10.21%) SQL Server
5 119 (8.44%) BigQuery
6 113 (8.01%) Tableau
7 99 (7.02%) Amazon Redshift
8 86 (6.10%) Metadata
9 71 (5.04%) Relational Database
10 59 (4.18%) Big Data
10 59 (4.18%) Semantic Layer
11 55 (3.90%) Delta Lake
12 53 (3.76%) Elasticsearch
13 51 (3.62%) Spark SQL
14 50 (3.55%) Azure SQL Database
15 49 (3.48%) NoSQL
16 46 (3.26%) Looker
16 46 (3.26%) Star Schema
17 44 (3.12%) PostgreSQL
18 41 (2.91%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 93 (6.60%) Git
2 43 (3.05%) MLflow
3 30 (2.13%) Jenkins
4 20 (1.42%) GitLab
4 20 (1.42%) JIRA
5 12 (0.85%) IBM UrbanCode
6 7 (0.50%) Claude Code
6 7 (0.50%) Selenium
7 3 (0.21%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
8 2 (0.14%) ERwin
8 2 (0.14%) VSS/SourceSafe
9 1 (0.071%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.071%) Deequ
9 1 (0.071%) RStudio
9 1 (0.071%) Visual Studio
9 1 (0.071%) Yeoman
General
1 342 (24.26%) Finance
2 299 (21.21%) Social Skills
3 221 (15.67%) Analytical Skills
4 84 (5.96%) Public Sector
5 82 (5.82%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 60 (4.26%) Retail
7 59 (4.18%) Banking
8 41 (2.91%) Influencing Skills
9 37 (2.62%) Legal
10 31 (2.20%) Marketing
11 27 (1.91%) Law
12 21 (1.49%) Advertising
12 21 (1.49%) Financial Institution
13 20 (1.42%) Manufacturing
14 19 (1.35%) Games
15 12 (0.85%) Investment Banking
16 8 (0.57%) Telecoms
17 7 (0.50%) Automotive
17 7 (0.50%) Front Office
17 7 (0.50%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 542 (38.44%) Data Engineer
2 320 (22.70%) Senior
3 230 (16.31%) Lead
4 162 (11.49%) Senior Data Engineer
5 115 (8.16%) Architect
6 109 (7.73%) Data Manager
7 87 (6.17%) Data Architect
8 84 (5.96%) Lead Data Engineer
9 70 (4.96%) Consultant
10 69 (4.89%) Engineering Manager
11 61 (4.33%) Analyst
12 54 (3.83%) Data Consultant
12 54 (3.83%) Principal Engineer
13 50 (3.55%) Developer
14 46 (3.26%) Head of Engineering
15 42 (2.98%) Platform Engineer
16 39 (2.77%) AWS Engineer
17 34 (2.41%) Azure Engineer
17 34 (2.41%) Python Engineer
18 33 (2.34%) AWS Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 143 (10.14%) PySpark
2 92 (6.52%) Kafka
3 49 (3.48%) PyTorch
3 49 (3.48%) TensorFlow
4 42 (2.98%) REST
5 38 (2.70%) scikit-learn
6 35 (2.48%) LangChain
7 27 (1.91%) Node.js
7 27 (1.91%) pgvector
8 25 (1.77%) LlamaIndex
9 23 (1.63%) Pandas
10 20 (1.42%) .NET
11 16 (1.13%) JSON
11 16 (1.13%) RESTful
12 13 (0.92%) HTML
12 13 (0.92%) SpaCy
13 11 (0.78%) ARM Templates
13 11 (0.78%) FastAPI
13 11 (0.78%) NumPy
14 9 (0.64%) Apache NiFi
Miscellaneous
1 139 (9.86%) Cloud Native
2 72 (5.11%) Data Structures
3 52 (3.69%) Product Ownership
4 50 (3.55%) Distributed Systems
5 27 (1.91%) Public Cloud
6 26 (1.84%) Low-Code
7 25 (1.77%) Clustering
8 24 (1.70%) e-Learning
9 22 (1.56%) Onboarding
10 20 (1.42%) Legacy Systems
10 20 (1.42%) Self-Motivation
11 16 (1.13%) AI Agents
11 16 (1.13%) Greenfield Project
12 15 (1.06%) Management Information System
13 14 (0.99%) Analytical Mindset
13 14 (0.99%) Social Media
14 12 (0.85%) NHS
14 12 (0.85%) Sports Betting
15 10 (0.71%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.71%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.64%) Linux
2 4 (0.28%) Windows
3 1 (0.071%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 672 (47.66%) Analytics
2 549 (38.94%) Data Pipeline
3 523 (37.09%) AI
4 475 (33.69%) Data Modelling
5 419 (29.72%) Data Governance
6 402 (28.51%) ETL
7 353 (25.04%) CI/CD
8 348 (24.68%) Business Intelligence
9 333 (23.62%) Agile
10 328 (23.26%) Data Architecture
11 322 (22.84%) Machine Learning
12 276 (19.57%) Decision-Making
13 257 (18.23%) Mentoring
14 239 (16.95%) DevOps
15 232 (16.45%) Data Science
16 230 (16.31%) Problem-Solving
17 211 (14.96%) Roadmaps
18 149 (10.57%) Use Case
19 148 (10.50%) Continuous Improvement
20 140 (9.93%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 719 (50.99%) Python
2 710 (50.35%) SQL
3 102 (7.23%) Java
4 56 (3.97%) Scala
5 41 (2.91%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 34 (2.41%) JavaScript
7 28 (1.99%) Bash
8 26 (1.84%) R
9 20 (1.42%) PowerShell
10 18 (1.28%) C#
10 18 (1.28%) Go
10 18 (1.28%) TypeScript
11 14 (0.99%) C++
12 11 (0.78%) T-SQL
13 7 (0.50%) Bicep
14 6 (0.43%) Julia
15 5 (0.35%) Groovy
15 5 (0.35%) PL/SQL
16 4 (0.28%) Rust
17 3 (0.21%) VBA
Qualifications
1 155 (10.99%) Degree
2 97 (6.88%) Security Cleared
3 59 (4.18%) Computer Science Degree
4 55 (3.90%) SC Cleared
5 49 (3.48%) Master's Degree
6 36 (2.55%) DBS Check
7 31 (2.20%) Azure Certification
8 27 (1.91%) DV Cleared
9 15 (1.06%) PhD
10 13 (0.92%) AWS Certification
11 10 (0.71%) ACCA
11 10 (0.71%) CIMA
12 9 (0.64%) BPSS Clearance
13 7 (0.50%) Microsoft Certification
14 4 (0.28%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 4 (0.28%) CCA
15 3 (0.21%) CISSP
16 2 (0.14%) CompTIA Security+
16 2 (0.14%) GIAC
16 2 (0.14%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 411 (29.15%) Data Quality
2 96 (6.81%) GDPR
3 36 (2.55%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 35 (2.48%) Accessibility
5 32 (2.27%) QA
6 23 (1.63%) GRC
7 14 (0.99%) HIPAA
8 11 (0.78%) SLA
9 7 (0.50%) PERC
10 5 (0.35%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 4 (0.28%) Solvency II
12 3 (0.21%) NIST
13 2 (0.14%) PCI DSS
13 2 (0.14%) PSD2
13 2 (0.14%) Sarbanes-Oxley
14 1 (0.071%) EU AI Act
14 1 (0.071%) PMO
System Software
1 89 (6.31%) Docker
2 57 (4.04%) Virtual Machines
3 7 (0.50%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.071%) Apache Flume
4 1 (0.071%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.071%) Firmware
4 1 (0.071%) VMware Infrastructure
Systems Management
1 118 (8.37%) Terraform
2 60 (4.26%) Kubernetes
3 14 (0.99%) Grafana
4 10 (0.71%) Prometheus
5 6 (0.43%) Single Sign-On
6 5 (0.35%) Ansible
7 3 (0.21%) Argo
7 3 (0.21%) Kibana
7 3 (0.21%) Microsoft Intune
7 3 (0.21%) SCCM
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Incident Response Team
8 2 (0.14%) Control-M
9 1 (0.071%) CASB
9 1 (0.071%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 441 (31.28%) Databricks
2 243 (17.23%) Microsoft
3 73 (5.18%) Google
4 53 (3.76%) Palantir
5 52 (3.69%) Dell
6 47 (3.33%) Oracle
7 46 (3.26%) Informatica
8 41 (2.91%) Foundry
9 28 (1.99%) Cloudera
9 28 (1.99%) OpenAI
10 27 (1.91%) SAP
11 25 (1.77%) Teradata
12 24 (1.70%) Denodo
12 24 (1.70%) Salesforce
13 12 (0.85%) Red Hat
14 10 (0.71%) Sage
15 9 (0.64%) Talend
16 8 (0.57%) MicroStrategy
17 7 (0.50%) Cognos
18 6 (0.43%) UiPath