Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 13 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
13 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 158 160 167
Rank change year-on-year +2 +7 -51
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,008 833 1,481
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.37% 1.91% 1.76%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.75% 2.04% 2.02%
Number of salaries quoted 644 596 838
10th Percentile £46,250 £43,125 £42,439
25th Percentile £57,500 £57,017 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.25% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £90,000 £105,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £106,750 £120,000 £111,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £65,000 £65,066
% change year-on-year - -0.10% +4.10%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 57,551 40,867 73,360
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 78.05% 93.60% 87.39%
Number of salaries quoted 34,815 22,139 55,867
10th Percentile £29,750 £32,500 £29,000
25th Percentile £39,860 £45,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% -11.41%
75th Percentile £76,299 £80,000 £73,750
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £94,006
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -8.90%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 13 March 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 13 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +4 885 £75,000 -6.25% 533
London +37 483 £80,000 -15.79% 287
UK excluding London -22 426 £65,000 - 353
Work from Home -14 358 £75,000 -9.09% 236
North of England -72 106 £75,000 +25.00% 108
South East -29 100 £67,500 -3.57% 123
Midlands +7 86 £65,000 +20.93% 45
West Midlands +23 66 £60,000 +33.33% 36
North West -25 51 £76,250 +17.31% 51
East of England +26 50 £59,450 -8.54% 18
Yorkshire -69 48 £73,750 +22.92% 48
Scotland -2 46 £85,000 +47.83% 20
South West -27 32 £55,000 -26.67% 37
East Midlands -34 18 £75,000 +22.45% 9
North East -30 7 £65,000 +13.04% 9
Wales -12 6 £65,000 -18.75% 8

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 151 (14.98%) Apache Airflow
2 114 (11.31%) Apache Spark
3 69 (6.85%) Apache
4 30 (2.98%) Palantir Foundry
5 20 (1.98%) SAS
6 14 (1.39%) SharePoint
7 12 (1.19%) Appian
8 5 (0.50%) Confluence
8 5 (0.50%) Moodle
9 4 (0.40%) Microsoft Exchange
10 1 (0.099%) Apache Solr
10 1 (0.099%) ArcGIS
10 1 (0.099%) Camunda
10 1 (0.099%) GeoServer
10 1 (0.099%) WordPress
Applications
1 26 (2.58%) Microsoft Excel
2 5 (0.50%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.20%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 1 (0.099%) Adobe XD
4 1 (0.099%) Notion
4 1 (0.099%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 4 (0.40%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.20%) Oracle EBS
2 2 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
2 2 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.20%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.099%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.099%) Primavera
3 1 (0.099%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 469 (46.53%) Azure
2 327 (32.44%) AWS
3 205 (20.34%) Power Platform
4 186 (18.45%) Snowflake
5 163 (16.17%) GCP
6 160 (15.87%) Azure Data Factory
7 105 (10.42%) dbt
8 85 (8.43%) Azure Synapse Analytics
9 69 (6.85%) Amazon S3
10 52 (5.16%) Azure DevOps
11 47 (4.66%) Serverless
12 46 (4.56%) GitHub
13 36 (3.57%) SaaS
14 32 (3.17%) AWS Lambda
15 27 (2.68%) Azure Machine Learning
15 27 (2.68%) OpenShift
16 26 (2.58%) Amazon Kinesis
17 25 (2.48%) Power Automate
18 23 (2.28%) GitHub Actions
19 22 (2.18%) Azure AI
Communications & Networking
1 9 (0.89%) Broadband
2 3 (0.30%) DHCP
2 3 (0.30%) DNS
2 3 (0.30%) HTTP
2 3 (0.30%) Kerberos
3 2 (0.20%) DAB
4 1 (0.099%) 4G
4 1 (0.099%) 5G
4 1 (0.099%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 272 (26.98%) Data Warehouse
2 195 (19.35%) Power BI
3 165 (16.37%) Data Lake
4 98 (9.72%) SQL Server
5 88 (8.73%) Metadata
6 84 (8.33%) Tableau
7 63 (6.25%) Amazon Redshift
8 62 (6.15%) BigQuery
9 45 (4.46%) Delta Lake
10 42 (4.17%) Relational Database
11 37 (3.67%) Big Data
11 37 (3.67%) PostgreSQL
12 35 (3.47%) Looker
12 35 (3.47%) MySQL
13 32 (3.17%) SQL Server Integration Services
14 31 (3.08%) Apache Iceberg
15 29 (2.88%) NoSQL
16 28 (2.78%) Azure SQL Database
16 28 (2.78%) SQL Server Reporting Services
17 27 (2.68%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 71 (7.04%) Git
2 48 (4.76%) MLflow
3 13 (1.29%) Jenkins
4 12 (1.19%) IBM UrbanCode
5 11 (1.09%) JIRA
6 10 (0.99%) GitLab
7 4 (0.40%) Selenium
8 3 (0.30%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 2 (0.20%) Deequ
10 1 (0.099%) CMake
10 1 (0.099%) Cucumber
10 1 (0.099%) JMeter
10 1 (0.099%) Team Foundation Server
10 1 (0.099%) Zephyr
General
1 271 (26.88%) Finance
2 235 (23.31%) Social Skills
3 131 (13.00%) Analytical Skills
4 60 (5.95%) Banking
5 58 (5.75%) Public Sector
6 39 (3.87%) Law
7 38 (3.77%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 37 (3.67%) Retail
9 29 (2.88%) Legal
10 28 (2.78%) Influencing Skills
11 27 (2.68%) Marketing
12 21 (2.08%) Manufacturing
13 17 (1.69%) Financial Institution
14 15 (1.49%) Investment Banking
15 12 (1.19%) Advertising
16 11 (1.09%) Automotive
17 8 (0.79%) Front Office
18 7 (0.69%) Documentation Skills
18 7 (0.69%) Telecoms
19 6 (0.60%) Games
Job Titles
1 437 (43.35%) Data Engineer
2 188 (18.65%) Senior
3 165 (16.37%) Lead
4 115 (11.41%) Senior Data Engineer
5 106 (10.52%) Architect
6 88 (8.73%) Data Architect
7 84 (8.33%) Lead Data Engineer
8 55 (5.46%) Consultant
9 48 (4.76%) Data Manager
10 45 (4.46%) Developer
11 39 (3.87%) Analyst
12 35 (3.47%) AWS Engineer
13 34 (3.37%) Azure Engineer
14 30 (2.98%) Data Consultant
15 29 (2.88%) AWS Data Engineer
15 29 (2.88%) Principal Engineer
16 28 (2.78%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
16 28 (2.78%) Azure Data Engineer
17 26 (2.58%) Platform Engineer
18 23 (2.28%) Technical Leader
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 109 (10.81%) PySpark
2 82 (8.13%) Kafka
3 55 (5.46%) PyTorch
3 55 (5.46%) TensorFlow
4 33 (3.27%) Pandas
5 32 (3.17%) scikit-learn
6 28 (2.78%) LangChain
7 26 (2.58%) REST
8 25 (2.48%) RESTful
9 21 (2.08%) Faiss
10 18 (1.79%) pytest
11 17 (1.69%) React
12 16 (1.59%) FastAPI
12 16 (1.59%) Spring
13 15 (1.49%) OAuth
13 15 (1.49%) Spring Boot
14 14 (1.39%) Flask
14 14 (1.39%) HTML
15 13 (1.29%) Hugging Face
15 13 (1.29%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 83 (8.23%) Cloud Native
2 42 (4.17%) Data Structures
3 38 (3.77%) Legacy Systems
4 35 (3.47%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (3.08%) Product Ownership
6 27 (2.68%) Low-Code
7 21 (2.08%) Greenfield Project
8 18 (1.79%) e-Learning
9 17 (1.69%) AI Agents
10 16 (1.59%) Management Information System
10 16 (1.59%) Self-Motivation
11 13 (1.29%) Public Cloud
12 12 (1.19%) Data Centre
12 12 (1.19%) Hybrid Cloud
12 12 (1.19%) Onboarding
13 10 (0.99%) Distributed Architecture
14 8 (0.79%) Analytical Mindset
14 8 (0.79%) Clustering
14 8 (0.79%) Data Protection Act
14 8 (0.79%) NHS
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.79%) Linux
2 4 (0.40%) Windows
3 3 (0.30%) Unix
3 3 (0.30%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.099%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 519 (51.49%) Analytics
2 461 (45.73%) Data Pipeline
3 400 (39.68%) Data Modelling
4 374 (37.10%) ETL
5 319 (31.65%) AI
6 288 (28.57%) CI/CD
7 279 (27.68%) Business Intelligence
8 276 (27.38%) Data Governance
9 235 (23.31%) Agile
10 206 (20.44%) Data Architecture
11 191 (18.95%) Data Science
12 184 (18.25%) DevOps
13 183 (18.15%) Machine Learning
14 177 (17.56%) Decision-Making
15 176 (17.46%) Problem-Solving
16 174 (17.26%) Data Integration
17 171 (16.96%) Mentoring
18 140 (13.89%) Continuous Improvement
19 120 (11.90%) Data Management
20 114 (11.31%) Data Transformation
Programming Languages
1 548 (54.37%) Python
2 506 (50.20%) SQL
3 91 (9.03%) Java
4 48 (4.76%) Scala
5 31 (3.08%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 28 (2.78%) Bash
7 26 (2.58%) T-SQL
8 25 (2.48%) R
9 22 (2.18%) PowerShell
10 21 (2.08%) JavaScript
11 20 (1.98%) C#
12 14 (1.39%) Go
13 13 (1.29%) C++
14 12 (1.19%) TypeScript
15 8 (0.79%) Bicep
15 8 (0.79%) PHP
16 3 (0.30%) Ruby
16 3 (0.30%) VBA
17 2 (0.20%) Groovy
17 2 (0.20%) Julia
Qualifications
1 114 (11.31%) Degree
2 74 (7.34%) Security Cleared
3 51 (5.06%) Computer Science Degree
4 47 (4.66%) SC Cleared
5 33 (3.27%) Master's Degree
6 23 (2.28%) DV Cleared
7 20 (1.98%) Azure Certification
8 18 (1.79%) DBS Check
8 18 (1.79%) Microsoft Certification
9 16 (1.59%) AWS Certification
10 7 (0.69%) BPSS Clearance
10 7 (0.69%) MCSE
11 6 (0.60%) CISSP
11 6 (0.60%) OCP
11 6 (0.60%) Oracle Certification
12 5 (0.50%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 5 (0.50%) CRISC
12 5 (0.50%) PhD
13 2 (0.20%) SnowPro
14 1 (0.099%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 289 (28.67%) Data Quality
2 73 (7.24%) GDPR
3 63 (6.25%) Accessibility
4 23 (2.28%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 18 (1.79%) HIPAA
6 12 (1.19%) GRC
7 11 (1.09%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 11 (1.09%) QA
8 10 (0.99%) SLA
9 6 (0.60%) NIST
10 5 (0.50%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 3 (0.30%) Solvency II
12 1 (0.099%) Actionable Recommendations
12 1 (0.099%) GMP
12 1 (0.099%) IFRS
12 1 (0.099%) IFRS 17
12 1 (0.099%) NCSC
12 1 (0.099%) SOC 2
System Software
1 99 (9.82%) Docker
2 11 (1.09%) Active Directory
3 3 (0.30%) HDFS
4 1 (0.099%) Apache ZooKeeper
4 1 (0.099%) Virtual Machines
Systems Management
1 79 (7.84%) Kubernetes
2 74 (7.34%) Terraform
3 12 (1.19%) Grafana
4 11 (1.09%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.89%) Ansible
5 9 (0.89%) Argo
5 9 (0.89%) Single Sign-On
6 7 (0.69%) Control-M
7 3 (0.30%) Active Directory Federation Services
7 3 (0.30%) Microsoft Intune
7 3 (0.30%) SCCM
8 1 (0.099%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 267 (26.49%) Databricks
2 199 (19.74%) Microsoft
3 49 (4.86%) Informatica
4 47 (4.66%) Oracle
4 47 (4.66%) Palantir
5 42 (4.17%) Google
6 37 (3.67%) OpenAI
7 36 (3.57%) Foundry
8 32 (3.17%) Dell
9 28 (2.78%) Talend
10 15 (1.49%) Red Hat
10 15 (1.49%) Salesforce
11 14 (1.39%) Cloudera
12 13 (1.29%) Automation Anywhere
12 13 (1.29%) Denodo
12 13 (1.29%) UiPath
13 12 (1.19%) Teradata
14 9 (0.89%) SAP
15 8 (0.79%) MuleSoft
15 8 (0.79%) NVIDIA