Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 3 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
3 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 129 145 156
Rank change year-on-year +16 +11 -5
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,401 1,072 1,847
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.45% 2.27% 1.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.97% 2.49% 2.13%
Number of salaries quoted 995 505 958
10th Percentile £45,746 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,500 £60,000 £55,140
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £101,250 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £122,500 £105,737
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £67,500 £65,066
% change year-on-year +3.70% +3.74% +4.10%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 71,140 43,093 86,602
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.59% 91.19% 82.11%
Number of salaries quoted 49,140 23,729 61,208
10th Percentile £30,000 £28,822 £29,750
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,750 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.09%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £53,688 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +7.38% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 3 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 3 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +13 1,280 £80,000 +6.67% 692
UK excluding London -32 651 £70,000 +3.70% 374
London +41 636 £90,000 -5.26% 404
Work from Home -2 427 £82,500 - 322
North of England -18 267 £80,000 +18.52% 121
North West -29 145 £90,000 +33.33% 66
South East -71 117 £70,000 - 127
Midlands +29 102 £70,000 +16.67% 53
Yorkshire -6 86 £75,000 +7.14% 30
West Midlands +18 72 £70,000 +17.65% 35
East of England +18 63 £70,000 +40.00% 12
South West -46 58 £58,750 -38.16% 43
North East -21 36 £68,750 +44.74% 26
Scotland -1 30 £90,000 +56.52% 10
East Midlands -1 30 £65,000 -4.06% 18
Wales -33 14 £61,750 -10.51% 6

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 185 (13.20%) Apache Airflow
2 163 (11.63%) Apache Spark
3 111 (7.92%) Apache
4 33 (2.36%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.57%) SAS
6 15 (1.07%) Jupyter
7 11 (0.79%) SharePoint
8 10 (0.71%) Confluence
9 5 (0.36%) Appian
10 4 (0.29%) Moodle
11 3 (0.21%) Microsoft Exchange
12 2 (0.14%) Luigi
13 1 (0.071%) ArcGIS
13 1 (0.071%) Camunda
13 1 (0.071%) GeoServer
13 1 (0.071%) WordPress
Applications
1 20 (1.43%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.71%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.14%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.071%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.21%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.21%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.14%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.14%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.14%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.14%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.071%) FastStats
3 1 (0.071%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.071%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 650 (46.40%) Azure
2 453 (32.33%) AWS
3 247 (17.63%) GCP
4 231 (16.49%) Power Platform
4 231 (16.49%) Snowflake
5 161 (11.49%) Azure Data Factory
6 147 (10.49%) Azure Synapse Analytics
7 134 (9.56%) dbt
8 87 (6.21%) Amazon S3
9 80 (5.71%) Azure Machine Learning
10 76 (5.42%) Serverless
11 74 (5.28%) Azure AI
12 72 (5.14%) Azure DevOps
13 47 (3.35%) GitHub
14 45 (3.21%) SaaS
15 36 (2.57%) AWS Lambda
16 30 (2.14%) Microsoft Purview
17 27 (1.93%) Dagster
17 27 (1.93%) GitHub Actions
18 24 (1.71%) Amazon EMR
Communications & Networking
1 30 (2.14%) Broadband
2 4 (0.29%) HTTP
3 3 (0.21%) 5G
4 2 (0.14%) 4G
4 2 (0.14%) DAB
4 2 (0.14%) Firewall
4 2 (0.14%) Internet
4 2 (0.14%) MQTT
5 1 (0.071%) Kerberos
5 1 (0.071%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 276 (19.70%) Data Warehouse
2 222 (15.85%) Power BI
3 205 (14.63%) Data Lake
4 146 (10.42%) SQL Server
5 119 (8.49%) BigQuery
6 110 (7.85%) Tableau
7 99 (7.07%) Amazon Redshift
8 85 (6.07%) Metadata
9 70 (5.00%) Relational Database
10 60 (4.28%) Semantic Layer
11 58 (4.14%) Big Data
12 56 (4.00%) Delta Lake
13 53 (3.78%) Elasticsearch
14 51 (3.64%) Spark SQL
15 50 (3.57%) Azure SQL Database
16 49 (3.50%) NoSQL
17 46 (3.28%) Looker
18 44 (3.14%) PostgreSQL
18 44 (3.14%) Star Schema
19 42 (3.00%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 94 (6.71%) Git
2 46 (3.28%) MLflow
3 30 (2.14%) Jenkins
4 20 (1.43%) GitLab
4 20 (1.43%) JIRA
5 12 (0.86%) IBM UrbanCode
6 7 (0.50%) Selenium
7 6 (0.43%) Claude Code
8 3 (0.21%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 2 (0.14%) ERwin
9 2 (0.14%) VSS/SourceSafe
10 1 (0.071%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.071%) Deequ
10 1 (0.071%) RStudio
10 1 (0.071%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.071%) Yeoman
General
1 338 (24.13%) Finance
2 294 (20.99%) Social Skills
3 219 (15.63%) Analytical Skills
4 84 (6.00%) Public Sector
5 83 (5.92%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 58 (4.14%) Banking
7 57 (4.07%) Retail
8 41 (2.93%) Influencing Skills
9 36 (2.57%) Legal
10 30 (2.14%) Marketing
11 27 (1.93%) Law
12 21 (1.50%) Advertising
13 20 (1.43%) Financial Institution
14 19 (1.36%) Games
15 18 (1.28%) Manufacturing
16 12 (0.86%) Investment Banking
17 8 (0.57%) Telecoms
18 7 (0.50%) Automotive
18 7 (0.50%) Front Office
18 7 (0.50%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 544 (38.83%) Data Engineer
2 317 (22.63%) Senior
3 231 (16.49%) Lead
4 164 (11.71%) Senior Data Engineer
5 112 (7.99%) Architect
6 108 (7.71%) Data Manager
7 86 (6.14%) Data Architect
7 86 (6.14%) Lead Data Engineer
8 70 (5.00%) Consultant
9 69 (4.93%) Engineering Manager
10 59 (4.21%) Analyst
11 55 (3.93%) Data Consultant
12 52 (3.71%) Principal Engineer
13 49 (3.50%) Developer
14 46 (3.28%) Head of Engineering
15 44 (3.14%) Platform Engineer
16 40 (2.86%) AWS Engineer
17 35 (2.50%) Azure Engineer
18 34 (2.43%) AWS Data Engineer
18 34 (2.43%) Python Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 145 (10.35%) PySpark
2 91 (6.50%) Kafka
3 51 (3.64%) PyTorch
3 51 (3.64%) TensorFlow
4 43 (3.07%) REST
5 40 (2.86%) scikit-learn
6 37 (2.64%) LangChain
7 27 (1.93%) Node.js
7 27 (1.93%) pgvector
8 25 (1.78%) LlamaIndex
8 25 (1.78%) Pandas
9 20 (1.43%) .NET
10 16 (1.14%) JSON
11 15 (1.07%) RESTful
12 13 (0.93%) HTML
13 12 (0.86%) FastAPI
13 12 (0.86%) NumPy
13 12 (0.86%) SpaCy
14 11 (0.79%) ARM Templates
15 10 (0.71%) Faiss
Miscellaneous
1 138 (9.85%) Cloud Native
2 70 (5.00%) Data Structures
3 53 (3.78%) Product Ownership
4 50 (3.57%) Distributed Systems
5 27 (1.93%) Low-Code
5 27 (1.93%) Public Cloud
6 25 (1.78%) Clustering
7 23 (1.64%) e-Learning
8 22 (1.57%) Onboarding
9 21 (1.50%) Legacy Systems
10 20 (1.43%) Self-Motivation
11 16 (1.14%) AI Agents
11 16 (1.14%) Greenfield Project
12 15 (1.07%) Management Information System
13 14 (1.00%) Analytical Mindset
13 14 (1.00%) Social Media
14 12 (0.86%) NHS
14 12 (0.86%) Sports Betting
15 10 (0.71%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.71%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.64%) Linux
2 4 (0.29%) Windows
3 1 (0.071%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 667 (47.61%) Analytics
2 549 (39.19%) Data Pipeline
3 520 (37.12%) AI
4 474 (33.83%) Data Modelling
5 416 (29.69%) Data Governance
6 403 (28.77%) ETL
7 356 (25.41%) CI/CD
8 345 (24.63%) Business Intelligence
9 331 (23.63%) Agile
10 328 (23.41%) Data Architecture
11 319 (22.77%) Machine Learning
12 271 (19.34%) Decision-Making
13 254 (18.13%) Mentoring
14 236 (16.85%) DevOps
15 232 (16.56%) Data Science
16 228 (16.27%) Problem-Solving
17 209 (14.92%) Roadmaps
18 148 (10.56%) Use Case
19 147 (10.49%) Continuous Improvement
20 138 (9.85%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 714 (50.96%) Python
2 709 (50.61%) SQL
3 98 (7.00%) Java
4 56 (4.00%) Scala
5 41 (2.93%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 34 (2.43%) JavaScript
7 28 (2.00%) Bash
8 27 (1.93%) R
9 22 (1.57%) PowerShell
10 18 (1.28%) Go
11 17 (1.21%) TypeScript
12 16 (1.14%) C#
13 13 (0.93%) C++
14 11 (0.79%) T-SQL
15 7 (0.50%) Bicep
16 6 (0.43%) Julia
17 5 (0.36%) PL/SQL
18 4 (0.29%) Groovy
18 4 (0.29%) Rust
19 3 (0.21%) PHP
Qualifications
1 155 (11.06%) Degree
2 98 (7.00%) Security Cleared
3 59 (4.21%) Computer Science Degree
4 56 (4.00%) SC Cleared
5 48 (3.43%) Master's Degree
6 36 (2.57%) DBS Check
7 32 (2.28%) Azure Certification
8 27 (1.93%) DV Cleared
9 14 (1.00%) AWS Certification
9 14 (1.00%) PhD
10 9 (0.64%) ACCA
10 9 (0.64%) BPSS Clearance
10 9 (0.64%) CIMA
11 8 (0.57%) Microsoft Certification
12 5 (0.36%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 4 (0.29%) CCA
14 3 (0.21%) CISSP
15 2 (0.14%) CompTIA Security+
15 2 (0.14%) GIAC
15 2 (0.14%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 409 (29.19%) Data Quality
2 94 (6.71%) GDPR
3 36 (2.57%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 35 (2.50%) Accessibility
5 32 (2.28%) QA
6 23 (1.64%) GRC
7 14 (1.00%) HIPAA
8 11 (0.79%) SLA
9 7 (0.50%) PERC
10 5 (0.36%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 4 (0.29%) Solvency II
12 3 (0.21%) NIST
13 2 (0.14%) Sarbanes-Oxley
14 1 (0.071%) EU AI Act
14 1 (0.071%) PMO
System Software
1 91 (6.50%) Docker
2 57 (4.07%) Virtual Machines
3 8 (0.57%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.071%) Apache Flume
4 1 (0.071%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.071%) Firmware
4 1 (0.071%) VMware Infrastructure
Systems Management
1 117 (8.35%) Terraform
2 61 (4.35%) Kubernetes
3 11 (0.79%) Grafana
4 8 (0.57%) Prometheus
5 6 (0.43%) Single Sign-On
6 5 (0.36%) Ansible
7 3 (0.21%) Argo
7 3 (0.21%) Kibana
7 3 (0.21%) Microsoft Intune
7 3 (0.21%) SCCM
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Incident Response Team
8 2 (0.14%) Control-M
9 1 (0.071%) CASB
9 1 (0.071%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 441 (31.48%) Databricks
2 243 (17.34%) Microsoft
3 71 (5.07%) Google
4 53 (3.78%) Palantir
5 52 (3.71%) Dell
6 46 (3.28%) Oracle
7 45 (3.21%) Informatica
8 42 (3.00%) Foundry
9 31 (2.21%) OpenAI
10 28 (2.00%) Cloudera
11 26 (1.86%) SAP
12 25 (1.78%) Teradata
13 24 (1.71%) Denodo
13 24 (1.71%) Salesforce
14 12 (0.86%) Red Hat
15 9 (0.64%) Sage
15 9 (0.64%) Talend
16 8 (0.57%) MicroStrategy
17 7 (0.50%) Cognos
17 7 (0.50%) UiPath