Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 5 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
5 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 131 147 155
Rank change year-on-year +16 +8 -7
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,407 1,071 1,836
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.45% 2.24% 1.76%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.97% 2.46% 2.14%
Number of salaries quoted 1,003 503 959
10th Percentile £45,743 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,500 £59,375 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £122,000 £105,491
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £67,500 £65,066
% change year-on-year +3.70% +3.74% +4.10%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 71,495 43,542 85,819
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.57% 90.95% 82.13%
Number of salaries quoted 49,394 24,103 60,537
10th Percentile £30,250 £28,822 £29,750
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,750 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -8.72%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £54,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +8.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 5 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 5 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +12 1,286 £80,000 +6.67% 692
UK excluding London -38 656 £70,000 +3.70% 374
London +41 637 £90,000 -5.26% 404
Work from Home -2 431 £82,500 - 322
North of England -12 270 £80,000 +18.52% 121
North West -25 146 £85,000 +34.92% 66
South East -75 120 £70,000 - 127
Midlands +29 102 £70,000 +16.67% 53
Yorkshire -4 86 £75,000 +7.14% 30
West Midlands +25 72 £70,000 +17.65% 35
East of England +13 63 £70,000 +40.00% 12
South West -47 57 £57,500 -30.30% 43
North East -14 38 £67,500 +42.11% 26
Scotland -2 30 £90,000 +56.52% 10
East Midlands -11 30 £65,000 -4.06% 18
Wales -45 14 £61,750 -10.51% 6

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 185 (13.15%) Apache Airflow
2 163 (11.58%) Apache Spark
3 111 (7.89%) Apache
4 33 (2.35%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.56%) SAS
6 15 (1.07%) Jupyter
7 10 (0.71%) Confluence
7 10 (0.71%) SharePoint
8 4 (0.28%) Appian
8 4 (0.28%) Moodle
9 2 (0.14%) Luigi
9 2 (0.14%) Microsoft Exchange
10 1 (0.071%) ArcGIS
10 1 (0.071%) Camunda
10 1 (0.071%) GeoServer
10 1 (0.071%) WordPress
Applications
1 20 (1.42%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.71%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.14%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.071%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.21%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.21%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.14%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.14%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.14%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.14%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.071%) FastStats
3 1 (0.071%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.071%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 649 (46.13%) Azure
2 452 (32.13%) AWS
3 247 (17.56%) GCP
4 233 (16.56%) Power Platform
5 231 (16.42%) Snowflake
6 159 (11.30%) Azure Data Factory
7 147 (10.45%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 134 (9.52%) dbt
9 87 (6.18%) Amazon S3
10 78 (5.54%) Azure Machine Learning
11 76 (5.40%) Serverless
12 71 (5.05%) Azure AI
12 71 (5.05%) Azure DevOps
13 48 (3.41%) GitHub
14 45 (3.20%) SaaS
15 36 (2.56%) AWS Lambda
16 31 (2.20%) Microsoft Purview
17 27 (1.92%) Dagster
17 27 (1.92%) GitHub Actions
18 24 (1.71%) Amazon EMR
Communications & Networking
1 30 (2.13%) Broadband
2 4 (0.28%) HTTP
3 3 (0.21%) 5G
4 2 (0.14%) 4G
4 2 (0.14%) DAB
4 2 (0.14%) Firewall
4 2 (0.14%) Internet
4 2 (0.14%) MQTT
5 1 (0.071%) Kerberos
5 1 (0.071%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 277 (19.69%) Data Warehouse
2 224 (15.92%) Power BI
3 205 (14.57%) Data Lake
4 145 (10.31%) SQL Server
5 119 (8.46%) BigQuery
6 113 (8.03%) Tableau
7 99 (7.04%) Amazon Redshift
8 85 (6.04%) Metadata
9 71 (5.05%) Relational Database
10 59 (4.19%) Semantic Layer
11 58 (4.12%) Big Data
12 56 (3.98%) Delta Lake
13 53 (3.77%) Elasticsearch
14 51 (3.62%) Azure SQL Database
14 51 (3.62%) Spark SQL
15 49 (3.48%) NoSQL
16 46 (3.27%) Looker
16 46 (3.27%) Star Schema
17 44 (3.13%) PostgreSQL
18 42 (2.99%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 94 (6.68%) Git
2 43 (3.06%) MLflow
3 30 (2.13%) Jenkins
4 20 (1.42%) GitLab
4 20 (1.42%) JIRA
5 12 (0.85%) IBM UrbanCode
6 7 (0.50%) Claude Code
6 7 (0.50%) Selenium
7 3 (0.21%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
8 2 (0.14%) ERwin
8 2 (0.14%) VSS/SourceSafe
9 1 (0.071%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.071%) Deequ
9 1 (0.071%) RStudio
9 1 (0.071%) Visual Studio
9 1 (0.071%) Yeoman
General
1 337 (23.95%) Finance
2 294 (20.90%) Social Skills
3 219 (15.57%) Analytical Skills
4 84 (5.97%) Public Sector
5 82 (5.83%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 58 (4.12%) Banking
7 57 (4.05%) Retail
8 41 (2.91%) Influencing Skills
9 37 (2.63%) Legal
10 30 (2.13%) Marketing
11 27 (1.92%) Law
12 21 (1.49%) Advertising
13 20 (1.42%) Financial Institution
14 19 (1.35%) Games
14 19 (1.35%) Manufacturing
15 12 (0.85%) Investment Banking
16 8 (0.57%) Telecoms
17 7 (0.50%) Automotive
17 7 (0.50%) Front Office
17 7 (0.50%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 549 (39.02%) Data Engineer
2 317 (22.53%) Senior
3 233 (16.56%) Lead
4 163 (11.58%) Senior Data Engineer
5 113 (8.03%) Architect
6 108 (7.68%) Data Manager
7 87 (6.18%) Lead Data Engineer
8 86 (6.11%) Data Architect
9 70 (4.98%) Consultant
10 69 (4.90%) Engineering Manager
11 60 (4.26%) Analyst
12 54 (3.84%) Data Consultant
13 52 (3.70%) Principal Engineer
14 49 (3.48%) Developer
15 46 (3.27%) Head of Engineering
16 43 (3.06%) Platform Engineer
17 40 (2.84%) AWS Engineer
18 36 (2.56%) Azure Engineer
19 34 (2.42%) AWS Data Engineer
19 34 (2.42%) Python Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 144 (10.23%) PySpark
2 91 (6.47%) Kafka
3 49 (3.48%) PyTorch
3 49 (3.48%) TensorFlow
4 42 (2.99%) REST
5 38 (2.70%) scikit-learn
6 35 (2.49%) LangChain
7 27 (1.92%) Node.js
7 27 (1.92%) pgvector
8 25 (1.78%) LlamaIndex
9 23 (1.63%) Pandas
10 20 (1.42%) .NET
11 16 (1.14%) JSON
12 14 (1.00%) RESTful
13 13 (0.92%) HTML
14 12 (0.85%) SpaCy
15 11 (0.78%) ARM Templates
15 11 (0.78%) FastAPI
15 11 (0.78%) NumPy
16 9 (0.64%) Faiss
Miscellaneous
1 138 (9.81%) Cloud Native
2 71 (5.05%) Data Structures
3 53 (3.77%) Product Ownership
4 50 (3.55%) Distributed Systems
5 27 (1.92%) Public Cloud
6 26 (1.85%) Low-Code
7 25 (1.78%) Clustering
8 23 (1.63%) e-Learning
9 22 (1.56%) Onboarding
10 20 (1.42%) Legacy Systems
10 20 (1.42%) Self-Motivation
11 16 (1.14%) AI Agents
11 16 (1.14%) Greenfield Project
12 15 (1.07%) Management Information System
13 14 (1.00%) Analytical Mindset
13 14 (1.00%) Social Media
14 12 (0.85%) NHS
14 12 (0.85%) Sports Betting
15 10 (0.71%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.71%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.64%) Linux
2 4 (0.28%) Windows
3 1 (0.071%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 670 (47.62%) Analytics
2 552 (39.23%) Data Pipeline
3 519 (36.89%) AI
4 474 (33.69%) Data Modelling
5 417 (29.64%) Data Governance
6 404 (28.71%) ETL
7 354 (25.16%) CI/CD
8 347 (24.66%) Business Intelligence
9 331 (23.53%) Agile
10 327 (23.24%) Data Architecture
11 318 (22.60%) Machine Learning
12 275 (19.55%) Decision-Making
13 255 (18.12%) Mentoring
14 235 (16.70%) DevOps
15 230 (16.35%) Data Science
16 229 (16.28%) Problem-Solving
17 209 (14.85%) Roadmaps
18 149 (10.59%) Use Case
19 147 (10.45%) Continuous Improvement
20 139 (9.88%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 715 (50.82%) Python
2 711 (50.53%) SQL
3 98 (6.97%) Java
4 56 (3.98%) Scala
5 41 (2.91%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 33 (2.35%) JavaScript
7 28 (1.99%) Bash
8 26 (1.85%) R
9 20 (1.42%) PowerShell
10 18 (1.28%) Go
11 17 (1.21%) TypeScript
12 16 (1.14%) C#
13 13 (0.92%) C++
14 11 (0.78%) T-SQL
15 7 (0.50%) Bicep
16 6 (0.43%) Julia
17 5 (0.36%) PL/SQL
18 4 (0.28%) Groovy
18 4 (0.28%) Rust
19 3 (0.21%) VBA
Qualifications
1 154 (10.95%) Degree
2 98 (6.97%) Security Cleared
3 59 (4.19%) Computer Science Degree
4 56 (3.98%) SC Cleared
5 48 (3.41%) Master's Degree
6 36 (2.56%) DBS Check
7 31 (2.20%) Azure Certification
8 27 (1.92%) DV Cleared
9 14 (1.00%) AWS Certification
9 14 (1.00%) PhD
10 10 (0.71%) ACCA
10 10 (0.71%) CIMA
11 9 (0.64%) BPSS Clearance
12 7 (0.50%) Microsoft Certification
13 5 (0.36%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 4 (0.28%) CCA
15 3 (0.21%) CISSP
16 2 (0.14%) CompTIA Security+
16 2 (0.14%) GIAC
16 2 (0.14%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 410 (29.14%) Data Quality
2 94 (6.68%) GDPR
3 36 (2.56%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 35 (2.49%) Accessibility
5 32 (2.27%) QA
6 23 (1.63%) GRC
7 14 (1.00%) HIPAA
8 11 (0.78%) SLA
9 7 (0.50%) PERC
10 5 (0.36%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 4 (0.28%) Solvency II
12 3 (0.21%) NIST
13 2 (0.14%) Sarbanes-Oxley
14 1 (0.071%) EU AI Act
14 1 (0.071%) PMO
System Software
1 89 (6.33%) Docker
2 57 (4.05%) Virtual Machines
3 7 (0.50%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.071%) Apache Flume
4 1 (0.071%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.071%) Firmware
4 1 (0.071%) VMware Infrastructure
Systems Management
1 118 (8.39%) Terraform
2 60 (4.26%) Kubernetes
3 12 (0.85%) Grafana
4 8 (0.57%) Prometheus
5 6 (0.43%) Single Sign-On
6 5 (0.36%) Ansible
7 3 (0.21%) Argo
7 3 (0.21%) Kibana
7 3 (0.21%) Microsoft Intune
7 3 (0.21%) SCCM
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Incident Response Team
8 2 (0.14%) Control-M
9 1 (0.071%) CASB
9 1 (0.071%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 439 (31.20%) Databricks
2 242 (17.20%) Microsoft
3 72 (5.12%) Google
4 53 (3.77%) Palantir
5 52 (3.70%) Dell
6 47 (3.34%) Oracle
7 46 (3.27%) Informatica
8 41 (2.91%) Foundry
9 28 (1.99%) Cloudera
9 28 (1.99%) OpenAI
10 27 (1.92%) SAP
11 25 (1.78%) Teradata
12 24 (1.71%) Denodo
12 24 (1.71%) Salesforce
13 12 (0.85%) Red Hat
14 10 (0.71%) Sage
15 9 (0.64%) Talend
16 8 (0.57%) MicroStrategy
17 7 (0.50%) Cognos
18 6 (0.43%) UiPath