Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 7 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
7 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 159 171 177
Rank change year-on-year +12 +6 -59
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,004 850 1,385
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.39% 1.84% 1.71%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.77% 1.96% 1.95%
Number of salaries quoted 632 594 829
10th Percentile £46,250 £42,875 £42,439
25th Percentile £57,500 £57,313 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.25% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £90,000 £105,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £108,625 £120,000 £111,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £65,000 £65,066
% change year-on-year - -0.10% +4.10%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 56,779 43,287 71,183
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 78.47% 93.48% 87.85%
Number of salaries quoted 34,177 22,512 54,463
10th Percentile £29,262 £32,500 £29,250
25th Percentile £39,000 £45,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £76,875 £80,100 £75,000
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 7 March 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 7 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +16 882 £75,000 -6.25% 556
London +53 491 £80,000 -15.79% 264
UK excluding London -6 418 £65,000 - 399
Work from Home -4 362 £75,000 -4.76% 306
South East -6 105 £67,500 -3.57% 140
North of England -58 99 £70,500 +17.50% 108
Midlands +26 84 £65,000 +23.81% 51
West Midlands +38 64 £60,000 +33.33% 42
North West -18 47 £75,000 +15.38% 47
East of England +38 46 £59,450 -8.54% 30
Scotland 0 46 £85,000 +47.83% 23
Yorkshire -62 45 £71,000 +18.33% 50
South West -17 32 £55,000 -25.42% 43
East Midlands -23 18 £75,000 +30.43% 9
North East -22 7 £65,000 +13.04% 12
Wales -10 6 £65,000 -18.75% 8

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 148 (14.74%) Apache Airflow
2 120 (11.95%) Apache Spark
3 72 (7.17%) Apache
4 24 (2.39%) Palantir Foundry
5 20 (1.99%) SAS
6 13 (1.29%) SharePoint
7 12 (1.20%) Appian
8 5 (0.50%) Confluence
9 4 (0.40%) Microsoft Exchange
9 4 (0.40%) Moodle
10 1 (0.100%) Apache Solr
10 1 (0.100%) ArcGIS
10 1 (0.100%) Camunda
10 1 (0.100%) GeoServer
10 1 (0.100%) WordPress
Applications
1 27 (2.69%) Microsoft Excel
2 6 (0.60%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.20%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 1 (0.100%) Adobe XD
4 1 (0.100%) Notion
4 1 (0.100%) Spreadsheet
Business Applications
1 4 (0.40%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.20%) Oracle EBS
2 2 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
2 2 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.20%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.100%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.100%) Primavera
3 1 (0.100%) SAP ERP
3 1 (0.100%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 461 (45.92%) Azure
2 334 (33.27%) AWS
3 209 (20.82%) Power Platform
4 191 (19.02%) Snowflake
5 164 (16.33%) GCP
6 156 (15.54%) Azure Data Factory
7 106 (10.56%) dbt
8 85 (8.47%) Azure Synapse Analytics
9 72 (7.17%) Amazon S3
10 50 (4.98%) Azure DevOps
11 45 (4.48%) Serverless
12 43 (4.28%) GitHub
13 38 (3.78%) SaaS
14 37 (3.69%) AWS Lambda
15 28 (2.79%) Amazon Kinesis
16 27 (2.69%) OpenShift
17 26 (2.59%) Azure Machine Learning
18 24 (2.39%) Power Automate
19 23 (2.29%) Amazon SageMaker
20 21 (2.09%) Matillion
Communications & Networking
1 9 (0.90%) Broadband
2 3 (0.30%) DHCP
2 3 (0.30%) DNS
2 3 (0.30%) HTTP
2 3 (0.30%) Kerberos
3 2 (0.20%) DAB
4 1 (0.100%) 4G
4 1 (0.100%) 5G
4 1 (0.100%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 279 (27.79%) Data Warehouse
2 199 (19.82%) Power BI
3 164 (16.33%) Data Lake
4 105 (10.46%) SQL Server
5 87 (8.67%) Metadata
5 87 (8.67%) Tableau
6 68 (6.77%) Amazon Redshift
7 59 (5.88%) BigQuery
8 46 (4.58%) Relational Database
9 43 (4.28%) Big Data
10 41 (4.08%) Delta Lake
11 39 (3.88%) Looker
11 39 (3.88%) PostgreSQL
12 35 (3.49%) MySQL
12 35 (3.49%) SQL Server Integration Services
13 34 (3.39%) NoSQL
14 31 (3.09%) Apache Iceberg
14 31 (3.09%) SQL Server Reporting Services
15 28 (2.79%) Azure SQL Database
15 28 (2.79%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 71 (7.07%) Git
2 47 (4.68%) MLflow
3 12 (1.20%) Jenkins
4 11 (1.10%) GitLab
4 11 (1.10%) IBM UrbanCode
5 10 (1.00%) JIRA
6 4 (0.40%) Selenium
7 3 (0.30%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
8 2 (0.20%) Deequ
9 1 (0.100%) CMake
9 1 (0.100%) Cucumber
9 1 (0.100%) JMeter
9 1 (0.100%) Team Foundation Server
9 1 (0.100%) Zephyr
General
1 277 (27.59%) Finance
2 239 (23.80%) Social Skills
3 125 (12.45%) Analytical Skills
4 62 (6.18%) Banking
5 51 (5.08%) Public Sector
6 46 (4.58%) Law
7 38 (3.78%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 37 (3.69%) Retail
9 29 (2.89%) Legal
10 27 (2.69%) Influencing Skills
11 26 (2.59%) Marketing
12 23 (2.29%) Manufacturing
13 20 (1.99%) Financial Institution
14 14 (1.39%) Investment Banking
15 12 (1.20%) Advertising
16 11 (1.10%) Automotive
17 9 (0.90%) Front Office
18 7 (0.70%) Documentation Skills
18 7 (0.70%) Telecoms
19 6 (0.60%) French Language
Job Titles
1 439 (43.73%) Data Engineer
2 190 (18.92%) Senior
3 153 (15.24%) Lead
4 119 (11.85%) Senior Data Engineer
5 106 (10.56%) Architect
6 87 (8.67%) Data Architect
7 77 (7.67%) Lead Data Engineer
8 51 (5.08%) Data Manager
9 48 (4.78%) Consultant
10 46 (4.58%) Developer
11 39 (3.88%) Analyst
12 37 (3.69%) AWS Engineer
13 34 (3.39%) Azure Engineer
14 31 (3.09%) AWS Data Engineer
15 29 (2.89%) Azure Data Engineer
15 29 (2.89%) Principal Engineer
16 28 (2.79%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
17 25 (2.49%) Data Consultant
18 22 (2.19%) Engineering Manager
18 22 (2.19%) Platform Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 104 (10.36%) PySpark
2 90 (8.96%) Kafka
3 58 (5.78%) PyTorch
3 58 (5.78%) TensorFlow
4 36 (3.59%) Pandas
5 32 (3.19%) scikit-learn
6 28 (2.79%) LangChain
7 25 (2.49%) REST
7 25 (2.49%) RESTful
8 21 (2.09%) Faiss
9 18 (1.79%) pytest
9 18 (1.79%) React
9 18 (1.79%) Spring
10 17 (1.69%) Spring Boot
11 16 (1.59%) FastAPI
12 15 (1.49%) NumPy
12 15 (1.49%) OAuth
13 14 (1.39%) Flask
14 13 (1.29%) HTML
14 13 (1.29%) Hugging Face
Miscellaneous
1 80 (7.97%) Cloud Native
2 40 (3.98%) Data Structures
3 39 (3.88%) Legacy Systems
4 37 (3.69%) Distributed Systems
5 32 (3.19%) Product Ownership
6 27 (2.69%) Low-Code
7 23 (2.29%) Greenfield Project
8 20 (1.99%) e-Learning
9 18 (1.79%) Management Information System
10 17 (1.69%) AI Agents
11 15 (1.49%) Self-Motivation
12 13 (1.29%) Data Centre
12 13 (1.29%) Hybrid Cloud
12 13 (1.29%) Public Cloud
13 12 (1.20%) Onboarding
14 11 (1.10%) Distributed Architecture
15 8 (0.80%) Clustering
16 7 (0.70%) Algorithms
16 7 (0.70%) Data Protection Act
16 7 (0.70%) Enterprise Software
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.80%) Linux
2 5 (0.50%) Unix
3 4 (0.40%) Windows
4 3 (0.30%) Windows Server
5 1 (0.100%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 517 (51.49%) Analytics
2 471 (46.91%) Data Pipeline
3 390 (38.84%) Data Modelling
4 382 (38.05%) ETL
5 308 (30.68%) AI
6 285 (28.39%) CI/CD
7 281 (27.99%) Business Intelligence
8 276 (27.49%) Data Governance
9 235 (23.41%) Agile
10 199 (19.82%) Data Architecture
11 191 (19.02%) Data Science
12 183 (18.23%) Machine Learning
13 179 (17.83%) Decision-Making
13 179 (17.83%) DevOps
14 175 (17.43%) Data Integration
15 172 (17.13%) Problem-Solving
16 165 (16.43%) Mentoring
17 136 (13.55%) Continuous Improvement
18 121 (12.05%) Data Management
19 107 (10.66%) Data Transformation
Programming Languages
1 553 (55.08%) Python
2 506 (50.40%) SQL
3 95 (9.46%) Java
4 53 (5.28%) Scala
5 31 (3.09%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 30 (2.99%) Bash
7 28 (2.79%) T-SQL
8 25 (2.49%) R
9 21 (2.09%) JavaScript
9 21 (2.09%) PowerShell
10 20 (1.99%) C#
11 14 (1.39%) Go
12 13 (1.29%) C++
13 12 (1.20%) TypeScript
14 8 (0.80%) Bicep
15 7 (0.70%) PHP
16 3 (0.30%) Groovy
16 3 (0.30%) Ruby
16 3 (0.30%) VBA
17 1 (0.100%) ANSI SQL
Qualifications
1 116 (11.55%) Degree
2 74 (7.37%) Security Cleared
3 48 (4.78%) Computer Science Degree
4 46 (4.58%) SC Cleared
5 31 (3.09%) Master's Degree
6 21 (2.09%) DV Cleared
7 20 (1.99%) Azure Certification
7 20 (1.99%) Microsoft Certification
8 18 (1.79%) AWS Certification
9 13 (1.29%) DBS Check
10 9 (0.90%) MCSE
11 8 (0.80%) CISSP
11 8 (0.80%) OCP
11 8 (0.80%) Oracle Certification
12 7 (0.70%) PhD
13 5 (0.50%) BPSS Clearance
13 5 (0.50%) CRISC
14 4 (0.40%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
15 3 (0.30%) SnowPro
16 1 (0.100%) SAP Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 283 (28.19%) Data Quality
2 76 (7.57%) GDPR
3 61 (6.08%) Accessibility
4 22 (2.19%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 17 (1.69%) HIPAA
6 12 (1.20%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 11 (1.10%) QA
8 9 (0.90%) GRC
9 8 (0.80%) SLA
10 6 (0.60%) NIST
11 5 (0.50%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 1 (0.100%) Actionable Recommendations
12 1 (0.100%) GMP
12 1 (0.100%) IFRS
12 1 (0.100%) IFRS 17
12 1 (0.100%) NCSC
12 1 (0.100%) SOC 2
12 1 (0.100%) Solvency II
System Software
1 102 (10.16%) Docker
2 11 (1.10%) Active Directory
3 5 (0.50%) HDFS
4 1 (0.100%) Apache ZooKeeper
4 1 (0.100%) Virtual Machines
Systems Management
1 81 (8.07%) Kubernetes
2 70 (6.97%) Terraform
3 11 (1.10%) Grafana
3 11 (1.10%) Prometheus
4 9 (0.90%) Argo
4 9 (0.90%) Single Sign-On
5 8 (0.80%) Ansible
6 7 (0.70%) Control-M
7 3 (0.30%) Active Directory Federation Services
7 3 (0.30%) Microsoft Intune
7 3 (0.30%) SCCM
8 2 (0.20%) Kubeflow
9 1 (0.100%) Istio
Vendors
1 258 (25.70%) Databricks
2 201 (20.02%) Microsoft
3 52 (5.18%) Oracle
4 50 (4.98%) Informatica
5 40 (3.98%) Palantir
6 39 (3.88%) Google
7 36 (3.59%) OpenAI
8 33 (3.29%) Dell
9 29 (2.89%) Foundry
9 29 (2.89%) Talend
10 14 (1.39%) Cloudera
10 14 (1.39%) Red Hat
10 14 (1.39%) Salesforce
11 13 (1.29%) Automation Anywhere
11 13 (1.29%) Denodo
11 13 (1.29%) UiPath
12 12 (1.20%) Teradata
13 11 (1.10%) SAP
14 9 (0.90%) NVIDIA
15 8 (0.80%) MuleSoft