Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 9 May 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
9 May 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 141 142 175
Rank change year-on-year +1 +33 -54
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,273 996 1,583
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.40% 2.29% 1.64%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.89% 2.45% 1.92%
Number of salaries quoted 865 552 905
10th Percentile £46,250 £45,000 £41,492
25th Percentile £57,500 £53,750 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.25% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £97,500 £115,000 £88,250
90th Percentile £115,000 £135,000 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £65,000 £63,500
% change year-on-year +7.69% +2.36% +5.83%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 67,307 40,602 82,234
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 74.25% 93.30% 85.26%
Number of salaries quoted 42,652 22,587 59,697
10th Percentile £30,000 £30,450 £29,000
25th Percentile £40,000 £42,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year - +9.09% -10.10%
75th Percentile £78,750 £80,000 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £102,446 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £52,500 £50,000
% change year-on-year - +5.00% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 9 May 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 9 May 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +1 1,139 £77,500 -3.13% 476
London +44 587 £85,000 -12.82% 237
UK excluding London -41 571 £70,000 +7.69% 300
Work from Home -13 436 £81,000 -4.71% 257
North of England -69 189 £80,000 +28.00% 96
South East -57 113 £70,000 - 82
Midlands +16 111 £65,000 +13.04% 55
North West -66 99 £90,000 +33.33% 47
West Midlands +14 81 £63,750 +13.33% 37
Yorkshire -35 71 £73,750 +18.00% 26
East of England +22 60 £63,750 +27.50% 8
South West -35 49 £51,250 -46.05% 33
Scotland +1 41 £83,750 +52.27% 15
East Midlands -16 28 £75,000 +15.38% 18
North East -35 19 £70,000 +21.74% 23
Wales -29 8 £65,000 -18.75% 10

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 190 (14.93%) Apache Airflow
2 134 (10.53%) Apache Spark
3 80 (6.28%) Apache
4 34 (2.67%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.73%) SAS
6 15 (1.18%) SharePoint
7 12 (0.94%) Appian
8 9 (0.71%) Confluence
9 7 (0.55%) Moodle
10 4 (0.31%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.16%) Jupyter
11 2 (0.16%) Luigi
12 1 (0.079%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.079%) Camunda
12 1 (0.079%) GeoServer
12 1 (0.079%) WordPress
Applications
1 22 (1.73%) Microsoft Excel
2 9 (0.71%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.16%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.079%) Notion
Business Applications
1 3 (0.24%) Markit EDM
1 3 (0.24%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.24%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.16%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.079%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.079%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.079%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.079%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.079%) Primavera
3 1 (0.079%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 621 (48.78%) Azure
2 409 (32.13%) AWS
3 239 (18.77%) Snowflake
4 228 (17.91%) Power Platform
5 221 (17.36%) GCP
6 169 (13.28%) Azure Data Factory
7 156 (12.25%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 123 (9.66%) dbt
9 84 (6.60%) Azure Machine Learning
10 78 (6.13%) Amazon S3
10 78 (6.13%) Azure AI
11 67 (5.26%) Azure DevOps
12 66 (5.18%) Serverless
13 53 (4.16%) GitHub
14 35 (2.75%) SaaS
15 33 (2.59%) AWS Lambda
16 28 (2.20%) GitHub Actions
16 28 (2.20%) Power Automate
17 26 (2.04%) Amazon Kinesis
18 25 (1.96%) Vertex AI
Communications & Networking
1 18 (1.41%) Broadband
2 4 (0.31%) HTTP
3 2 (0.16%) 4G
3 2 (0.16%) 5G
3 2 (0.16%) DAB
3 2 (0.16%) DHCP
3 2 (0.16%) DNS
3 2 (0.16%) Firewall
3 2 (0.16%) MQTT
4 1 (0.079%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.079%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 284 (22.31%) Data Warehouse
2 217 (17.05%) Power BI
3 209 (16.42%) Data Lake
4 154 (12.10%) SQL Server
5 106 (8.33%) Tableau
6 105 (8.25%) BigQuery
7 88 (6.91%) Amazon Redshift
8 85 (6.68%) Metadata
9 59 (4.63%) Relational Database
10 51 (4.01%) Delta Lake
11 47 (3.69%) Looker
12 46 (3.61%) Elasticsearch
13 45 (3.53%) PostgreSQL
13 45 (3.53%) Spark SQL
14 44 (3.46%) NoSQL
15 42 (3.30%) Big Data
15 42 (3.30%) Snowflake Schema
16 41 (3.22%) Azure SQL Database
17 40 (3.14%) Semantic Layer
18 37 (2.91%) Star Schema
Development Applications
1 90 (7.07%) Git
2 62 (4.87%) MLflow
3 20 (1.57%) Jenkins
4 18 (1.41%) JIRA
5 12 (0.94%) GitLab
5 12 (0.94%) IBM UrbanCode
6 7 (0.55%) Selenium
7 4 (0.31%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
8 3 (0.24%) Claude Code
9 1 (0.079%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.079%) CMake
9 1 (0.079%) Cucumber
9 1 (0.079%) Deequ
9 1 (0.079%) JMeter
9 1 (0.079%) RStudio
9 1 (0.079%) Team Foundation Server
9 1 (0.079%) Yeoman
9 1 (0.079%) Zephyr
General
1 312 (24.51%) Finance
2 242 (19.01%) Social Skills
3 193 (15.16%) Analytical Skills
4 77 (6.05%) Public Sector
5 70 (5.50%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 68 (5.34%) Banking
7 54 (4.24%) Retail
8 36 (2.83%) Influencing Skills
9 33 (2.59%) Marketing
10 32 (2.51%) Legal
11 30 (2.36%) Law
12 16 (1.26%) Advertising
13 15 (1.18%) Manufacturing
14 14 (1.10%) Investment Banking
15 13 (1.02%) Financial Institution
16 11 (0.86%) Automotive
16 11 (0.86%) Front Office
16 11 (0.86%) Games
17 8 (0.63%) Documentation Skills
17 8 (0.63%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 504 (39.59%) Data Engineer
2 235 (18.46%) Senior
3 224 (17.60%) Lead
4 119 (9.35%) Senior Data Engineer
5 106 (8.33%) Data Manager
6 102 (8.01%) Architect
7 99 (7.78%) Lead Data Engineer
8 83 (6.52%) Data Architect
9 70 (5.50%) Engineering Manager
10 67 (5.26%) Consultant
11 47 (3.69%) Data Consultant
12 45 (3.53%) Developer
13 42 (3.30%) Platform Engineer
14 40 (3.14%) Analyst
15 39 (3.06%) Principal Engineer
16 38 (2.99%) Azure Engineer
17 37 (2.91%) AWS Engineer
18 33 (2.59%) Finance Manager
19 31 (2.44%) Technical Leader
20 30 (2.36%) AWS Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 138 (10.84%) PySpark
2 105 (8.25%) Kafka
3 64 (5.03%) PyTorch
3 64 (5.03%) TensorFlow
4 47 (3.69%) scikit-learn
5 42 (3.30%) REST
6 41 (3.22%) LangChain
7 35 (2.75%) Pandas
8 27 (2.12%) pgvector
9 25 (1.96%) LlamaIndex
10 23 (1.81%) RESTful
11 21 (1.65%) .NET
11 21 (1.65%) Faiss
12 20 (1.57%) HTML
13 18 (1.41%) Node.js
14 16 (1.26%) CSS
14 16 (1.26%) FastAPI
14 16 (1.26%) pytest
14 16 (1.26%) React
15 14 (1.10%) Hugging Face
Miscellaneous
1 113 (8.88%) Cloud Native
2 51 (4.01%) Product Ownership
3 45 (3.53%) Distributed Systems
4 40 (3.14%) Data Structures
5 35 (2.75%) Legacy Systems
6 33 (2.59%) Low-Code
7 27 (2.12%) Public Cloud
8 24 (1.89%) Self-Motivation
9 23 (1.81%) Clustering
10 20 (1.57%) e-Learning
11 19 (1.49%) Management Information System
12 17 (1.34%) Onboarding
13 16 (1.26%) Analytical Mindset
13 16 (1.26%) Greenfield Project
14 13 (1.02%) NHS
14 13 (1.02%) Social Media
15 11 (0.86%) AI Agents
16 10 (0.79%) Algorithms
16 10 (0.79%) Cyberattack
16 10 (0.79%) Hybrid Cloud
Operating Systems
1 7 (0.55%) Linux
2 5 (0.39%) Windows
3 2 (0.16%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.079%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 616 (48.39%) Analytics
2 531 (41.71%) Data Pipeline
3 452 (35.51%) AI
4 444 (34.88%) Data Modelling
5 426 (33.46%) ETL
6 374 (29.38%) Data Governance
7 331 (26.00%) Business Intelligence
7 331 (26.00%) CI/CD
8 318 (24.98%) Agile
9 299 (23.49%) Data Architecture
10 295 (23.17%) Machine Learning
11 233 (18.30%) Data Science
12 232 (18.22%) DevOps
13 225 (17.67%) Decision-Making
14 209 (16.42%) Problem-Solving
15 204 (16.03%) Mentoring
16 184 (14.45%) Roadmaps
17 152 (11.94%) Data Integration
18 137 (10.76%) Continuous Improvement
19 131 (10.29%) Migration
Programming Languages
1 658 (51.69%) Python
2 647 (50.82%) SQL
3 113 (8.88%) Java
4 56 (4.40%) Scala
5 37 (2.91%) Bash
6 36 (2.83%) Data Analysis Expressions
7 34 (2.67%) JavaScript
8 27 (2.12%) R
9 25 (1.96%) Go
10 23 (1.81%) PowerShell
11 21 (1.65%) C#
12 17 (1.34%) T-SQL
13 12 (0.94%) TypeScript
14 11 (0.86%) C++
15 7 (0.55%) Bicep
15 7 (0.55%) PHP
16 6 (0.47%) Julia
17 4 (0.31%) Rust
17 4 (0.31%) VBA
18 3 (0.24%) Groovy
Qualifications
1 147 (11.55%) Degree
2 85 (6.68%) Security Cleared
3 59 (4.63%) Computer Science Degree
4 52 (4.08%) SC Cleared
5 40 (3.14%) Master's Degree
6 34 (2.67%) DBS Check
7 28 (2.20%) Azure Certification
8 21 (1.65%) DV Cleared
9 15 (1.18%) Microsoft Certification
10 13 (1.02%) AWS Certification
11 7 (0.55%) BPSS Clearance
11 7 (0.55%) PhD
12 5 (0.39%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 3 (0.24%) CISSP
14 2 (0.16%) CompTIA Security+
14 2 (0.16%) GIAC
14 2 (0.16%) SANS
14 2 (0.16%) SnowPro
15 1 (0.079%) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
15 1 (0.079%) CEH
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 364 (28.59%) Data Quality
2 94 (7.38%) GDPR
3 37 (2.91%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 36 (2.83%) Accessibility
5 22 (1.73%) GRC
6 21 (1.65%) QA
7 18 (1.41%) HIPAA
8 14 (1.10%) SLA
9 9 (0.71%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 7 (0.55%) NIST
10 7 (0.55%) PERC
11 5 (0.39%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 4 (0.31%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.079%) Actionable Recommendations
13 1 (0.079%) GMP
13 1 (0.079%) NCSC
13 1 (0.079%) PMO
System Software
1 97 (7.62%) Docker
2 57 (4.48%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.86%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.079%) Apache Flume
Systems Management
1 96 (7.54%) Terraform
2 79 (6.21%) Kubernetes
3 15 (1.18%) Grafana
4 12 (0.94%) Prometheus
5 11 (0.86%) Argo
6 9 (0.71%) Single Sign-On
7 7 (0.55%) Ansible
8 6 (0.47%) Control-M
9 5 (0.39%) Microsoft Intune
9 5 (0.39%) SCCM
10 2 (0.16%) Active Directory Federation Services
10 2 (0.16%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
10 2 (0.16%) Computer Incident Response Team
11 1 (0.079%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 415 (32.60%) Databricks
2 239 (18.77%) Microsoft
3 62 (4.87%) Informatica
4 57 (4.48%) Google
5 52 (4.08%) Dell
6 50 (3.93%) Palantir
7 49 (3.85%) Oracle
8 40 (3.14%) Foundry
9 39 (3.06%) OpenAI
10 33 (2.59%) Cloudera
11 28 (2.20%) Talend
12 25 (1.96%) Denodo
12 25 (1.96%) Teradata
13 19 (1.49%) Salesforce
14 15 (1.18%) Red Hat
15 13 (1.02%) Automation Anywhere
15 13 (1.02%) UiPath
16 10 (0.79%) SAP
17 7 (0.55%) MuleSoft
18 6 (0.47%) MicroStrategy