Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 30 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 131 149 140
Rank change year-on-year +18 -9 +22
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,505 1,063 1,603
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.47% 2.15% 1.84%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 2.00% 2.40% 2.26%
Number of salaries quoted 1,080 465 775
10th Percentile £45,000 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £56,250 £57,500 £56,125
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £90,411
90th Percentile £115,000 £117,250 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £75,000 £67,500 £63,500
% change year-on-year +11.11% +6.30% +2.42%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 75,424 44,229 70,800
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.68% 89.64% 81.30%
Number of salaries quoted 51,991 25,065 47,390
10th Percentile £30,500 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £37,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% - -8.33%
75th Percentile £78,750 £76,250 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +10.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 30 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 30 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +22 1,410 £80,000 +6.67% 625
UK excluding London -23 713 £75,000 +11.11% 333
London +43 692 £90,000 - 379
Work from Home +4 453 £82,500 +10.00% 274
North of England -4 306 £78,750 +16.24% 114
North West -13 165 £80,000 +18.52% 57
South East -68 134 £70,000 +7.69% 101
Midlands +16 103 £70,000 +7.69% 38
Yorkshire +4 91 £75,000 +7.14% 33
West Midlands +14 72 £70,000 +16.67% 28
South West -27 72 £60,000 -14.29% 45
East of England +1 63 £70,000 +40.00% 11
North East -9 50 £67,500 +42.11% 25
East Midlands -8 31 £63,750 -6.25% 10
Scotland -9 22 £90,000 +56.52% 17
Wales -51 13 £60,000 -13.04% 5

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 179 (11.89%) Apache Spark
2 178 (11.83%) Apache Airflow
3 117 (7.77%) Apache
4 25 (1.66%) Palantir Foundry
5 19 (1.26%) SAS
6 17 (1.13%) Jupyter
7 11 (0.73%) SharePoint
8 8 (0.53%) Confluence
9 4 (0.27%) Moodle
10 2 (0.13%) Luigi
11 1 (0.066%) Appian
11 1 (0.066%) ArcGIS
11 1 (0.066%) GeoServer
Applications
1 22 (1.46%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.66%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.13%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.066%) Chatbot
4 1 (0.066%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 3 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.13%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.13%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.13%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.13%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.066%) FastStats
3 1 (0.066%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.066%) NetSuite
3 1 (0.066%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.066%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.066%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 676 (44.92%) Azure
2 484 (32.16%) AWS
3 266 (17.67%) GCP
4 262 (17.41%) Power Platform
5 242 (16.08%) Snowflake
6 164 (10.90%) Azure Data Factory
7 149 (9.90%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 142 (9.44%) dbt
9 89 (5.91%) Amazon S3
10 80 (5.32%) Azure Machine Learning
10 80 (5.32%) Serverless
11 78 (5.18%) Azure DevOps
12 68 (4.52%) Azure AI
13 51 (3.39%) SaaS
14 50 (3.32%) GitHub
15 39 (2.59%) Microsoft Purview
16 36 (2.39%) AWS Lambda
17 29 (1.93%) Amazon EMR
18 24 (1.59%) GitHub Actions
19 23 (1.53%) AWS CloudFormation
Communications & Networking
1 29 (1.93%) Broadband
2 7 (0.47%) Internet
3 5 (0.33%) 5G
4 3 (0.20%) DAB
4 3 (0.20%) HTTP
5 2 (0.13%) 4G
5 2 (0.13%) Firewall
5 2 (0.13%) MQTT
6 1 (0.066%) Kerberos
Database & Business Intelligence
1 288 (19.14%) Data Warehouse
2 250 (16.61%) Power BI
3 212 (14.09%) Data Lake
4 142 (9.44%) SQL Server
5 125 (8.31%) BigQuery
6 118 (7.84%) Tableau
7 104 (6.91%) Amazon Redshift
8 92 (6.11%) Metadata
9 74 (4.92%) Big Data
10 69 (4.58%) Relational Database
11 60 (3.99%) NoSQL
12 59 (3.92%) Azure SQL Database
13 56 (3.72%) Delta Lake
13 56 (3.72%) Semantic Layer
14 54 (3.59%) PostgreSQL
15 53 (3.52%) Star Schema
16 51 (3.39%) Elasticsearch
17 50 (3.32%) Spark SQL
18 48 (3.19%) Looker
19 43 (2.86%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 103 (6.84%) Git
2 35 (2.33%) MLflow
3 33 (2.19%) Jenkins
4 21 (1.40%) GitLab
5 18 (1.20%) JIRA
6 12 (0.80%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.47%) Claude Code
8 5 (0.33%) Selenium
9 4 (0.27%) Bitbucket
10 3 (0.20%) Visual Studio Code
11 2 (0.13%) ERwin
11 2 (0.13%) VSS/SourceSafe
12 1 (0.066%) RStudio
12 1 (0.066%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
12 1 (0.066%) Visual Studio
12 1 (0.066%) Yeoman
General
1 377 (25.05%) Finance
2 332 (22.06%) Social Skills
3 249 (16.54%) Analytical Skills
4 89 (5.91%) Public Sector
5 88 (5.85%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 69 (4.58%) Banking
7 59 (3.92%) Retail
8 44 (2.92%) Influencing Skills
9 42 (2.79%) Legal
10 38 (2.52%) Marketing
11 32 (2.13%) Law
12 26 (1.73%) Financial Institution
13 22 (1.46%) Advertising
14 19 (1.26%) Games
15 17 (1.13%) Manufacturing
16 12 (0.80%) Investment Banking
17 9 (0.60%) Front Office
18 8 (0.53%) Aerospace
18 8 (0.53%) Presentation Skills
19 7 (0.47%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 568 (37.74%) Data Engineer
2 337 (22.39%) Senior
3 264 (17.54%) Lead
4 165 (10.96%) Senior Data Engineer
5 131 (8.70%) Architect
6 108 (7.18%) Data Manager
7 96 (6.38%) Data Architect
8 92 (6.11%) Lead Data Engineer
9 69 (4.58%) Engineering Manager
10 67 (4.45%) Consultant
11 63 (4.19%) Analyst
12 61 (4.05%) Principal Engineer
13 51 (3.39%) Developer
14 50 (3.32%) Data Consultant
15 48 (3.19%) Head of Engineering
16 46 (3.06%) Python Engineer
17 38 (2.52%) Platform Engineer
18 36 (2.39%) Data Scientist
19 35 (2.33%) AWS Engineer
19 35 (2.33%) Principal Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 150 (9.97%) PySpark
2 102 (6.78%) Kafka
3 40 (2.66%) TensorFlow
4 39 (2.59%) PyTorch
4 39 (2.59%) scikit-learn
5 38 (2.52%) LangChain
6 37 (2.46%) REST
7 30 (1.99%) LlamaIndex
8 28 (1.86%) pgvector
9 26 (1.73%) Node.js
10 24 (1.59%) Pandas
11 22 (1.46%) .NET
12 17 (1.13%) JSON
13 16 (1.06%) SpaCy
14 15 (1.00%) Apache NiFi
14 15 (1.00%) RESTful
15 12 (0.80%) FastAPI
16 11 (0.73%) ARM Templates
17 10 (0.66%) HTML
17 10 (0.66%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 157 (10.43%) Cloud Native
2 75 (4.98%) Data Structures
3 57 (3.79%) Product Ownership
4 51 (3.39%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (2.06%) Onboarding
6 27 (1.79%) e-Learning
6 27 (1.79%) Low-Code
7 26 (1.73%) Public Cloud
8 25 (1.66%) Clustering
9 22 (1.46%) AI Agents
9 22 (1.46%) Greenfield Project
10 19 (1.26%) Analytical Mindset
10 19 (1.26%) Legacy Systems
11 18 (1.20%) Self-Motivation
12 16 (1.06%) Management Information System
13 14 (0.93%) Distributed Computing
13 14 (0.93%) Social Media
14 13 (0.86%) IoT
15 12 (0.80%) Hedge funds
16 11 (0.73%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 7 (0.47%) Linux
1 7 (0.47%) Windows
2 1 (0.066%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 722 (47.97%) Analytics
2 574 (38.14%) AI
3 550 (36.54%) Data Pipeline
4 493 (32.76%) Data Modelling
5 436 (28.97%) Data Governance
6 418 (27.77%) ETL
7 377 (25.05%) Business Intelligence
8 371 (24.65%) CI/CD
9 364 (24.19%) Agile
10 351 (23.32%) Machine Learning
11 342 (22.72%) Data Architecture
12 327 (21.73%) Decision-Making
13 272 (18.07%) Mentoring
14 268 (17.81%) DevOps
15 251 (16.68%) Data Science
16 234 (15.55%) Problem-Solving
17 224 (14.88%) Roadmaps
18 177 (11.76%) Continuous Improvement
19 152 (10.10%) Use Case
20 145 (9.63%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 773 (51.36%) Python
2 756 (50.23%) SQL
3 112 (7.44%) Java
4 64 (4.25%) Scala
5 44 (2.92%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 42 (2.79%) JavaScript
7 30 (1.99%) R
8 21 (1.40%) TypeScript
9 18 (1.20%) Bash
9 18 (1.20%) C#
10 17 (1.13%) Go
10 17 (1.13%) PowerShell
11 16 (1.06%) C++
12 13 (0.86%) T-SQL
13 8 (0.53%) Groovy
14 7 (0.47%) Bicep
14 7 (0.47%) VBA
15 6 (0.40%) Julia
16 5 (0.33%) PL/SQL
17 4 (0.27%) Rust
Qualifications
1 161 (10.70%) Degree
2 123 (8.17%) Security Cleared
3 78 (5.18%) SC Cleared
4 53 (3.52%) Computer Science Degree
5 47 (3.12%) Master's Degree
6 37 (2.46%) Azure Certification
6 37 (2.46%) DV Cleared
7 34 (2.26%) DBS Check
8 18 (1.20%) AWS Certification
8 18 (1.20%) PhD
9 17 (1.13%) BPSS Clearance
10 10 (0.66%) ACCA
10 10 (0.66%) CIMA
10 10 (0.66%) Microsoft Certification
11 5 (0.33%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 4 (0.27%) CCA
13 3 (0.20%) CISSP
13 3 (0.20%) PMI Certification
14 2 (0.13%) CBAP
14 2 (0.13%) GIAC
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 419 (27.84%) Data Quality
2 101 (6.71%) GDPR
3 46 (3.06%) Accessibility
4 36 (2.39%) QA
5 35 (2.33%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 18 (1.20%) GRC
7 13 (0.86%) HIPAA
8 7 (0.47%) PERC
8 7 (0.47%) SLA
9 4 (0.27%) PMO
9 4 (0.27%) Solvency II
10 3 (0.20%) Actionable Recommendations
10 3 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 3 (0.20%) PCI DSS
10 3 (0.20%) PSD2
11 2 (0.13%) NIST
12 1 (0.066%) EU AI Act
12 1 (0.066%) NCSC
12 1 (0.066%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 96 (6.38%) Docker
2 56 (3.72%) Virtual Machines
3 7 (0.47%) Active Directory
4 3 (0.20%) VMware Infrastructure
5 2 (0.13%) NDS
6 1 (0.066%) Apache Flume
6 1 (0.066%) Embedded Firmware
6 1 (0.066%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 127 (8.44%) Terraform
2 64 (4.25%) Kubernetes
3 17 (1.13%) Grafana
4 10 (0.66%) Prometheus
5 6 (0.40%) Ansible
6 3 (0.20%) Argo
6 3 (0.20%) Kibana
6 3 (0.20%) Microsoft Intune
6 3 (0.20%) SCCM
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Incident Response Team
7 2 (0.13%) Control-M
7 2 (0.13%) Single Sign-On
8 1 (0.066%) CASB
8 1 (0.066%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 449 (29.83%) Databricks
2 273 (18.14%) Microsoft
3 79 (5.25%) Google
4 49 (3.26%) Informatica
4 49 (3.26%) Oracle
5 48 (3.19%) Dell
6 42 (2.79%) Palantir
7 33 (2.19%) Foundry
8 32 (2.13%) SAP
9 27 (1.79%) Cloudera
10 26 (1.73%) Teradata
11 25 (1.66%) OpenAI
11 25 (1.66%) Salesforce
12 24 (1.59%) Denodo
13 12 (0.80%) Red Hat
14 10 (0.66%) Sage
15 7 (0.47%) Alteryx
15 7 (0.47%) MicroStrategy
15 7 (0.47%) Talend
16 6 (0.40%) Cognos