Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 7 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
7 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 136 142 157
Rank change year-on-year +6 +15 -15
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,329 1,015 1,844
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.43% 2.29% 1.77%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.96% 2.47% 2.13%
Number of salaries quoted 920 492 931
10th Percentile £44,864 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,375 £57,500 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £134,500 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £67,500 £65,000
% change year-on-year +3.70% +3.85% +4.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 67,776 41,096 86,534
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.14% 92.88% 82.94%
Number of salaries quoted 45,490 21,754 61,656
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,000 £29,375
25th Percentile £41,250 £40,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.54%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,967 £50,000
% change year-on-year +3.01% +1.93% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 7 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 7 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +6 1,197 £80,000 +6.67% 603
UK excluding London -32 612 £70,000 +3.70% 358
London +41 606 £87,500 -7.89% 337
Work from Home +2 429 £81,000 -4.71% 304
North of England -42 232 £80,000 +18.52% 120
North West -43 124 £90,000 +33.33% 71
Midlands +15 107 £65,000 +11.59% 38
South East -68 104 £70,000 - 114
Yorkshire -14 78 £73,750 +7.27% 30
West Midlands +22 75 £70,000 +21.74% 27
East of England +9 63 £70,000 +40.00% 12
South West -34 58 £55,000 -42.11% 35
Scotland 0 34 £90,000 +63.64% 15
East Midlands -16 30 £65,000 - 11
North East -20 30 £67,500 +32.03% 20
Wales -33 14 £60,000 -25.00% 10

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 194 (14.60%) Apache Airflow
2 149 (11.21%) Apache Spark
3 96 (7.22%) Apache
4 36 (2.71%) Palantir Foundry
5 19 (1.43%) SAS
6 13 (0.98%) Jupyter
6 13 (0.98%) SharePoint
7 10 (0.75%) Confluence
8 8 (0.60%) Appian
9 5 (0.38%) Moodle
10 4 (0.30%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.15%) Luigi
12 1 (0.075%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.075%) Camunda
12 1 (0.075%) GeoServer
12 1 (0.075%) WordPress
Applications
1 26 (1.96%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.75%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.15%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.075%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.23%) Markit EDM
1 3 (0.23%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.23%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.15%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.15%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.075%) FastStats
3 1 (0.075%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.075%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 633 (47.63%) Azure
2 437 (32.88%) AWS
3 234 (17.61%) GCP
4 233 (17.53%) Snowflake
5 229 (17.23%) Power Platform
6 164 (12.34%) Azure Data Factory
7 145 (10.91%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 129 (9.71%) dbt
9 89 (6.70%) Amazon S3
10 86 (6.47%) Azure Machine Learning
11 75 (5.64%) Azure AI
12 71 (5.34%) Azure DevOps
13 69 (5.19%) Serverless
14 45 (3.39%) GitHub
15 40 (3.01%) SaaS
16 32 (2.41%) AWS Lambda
17 29 (2.18%) Dagster
18 27 (2.03%) GitHub Actions
19 26 (1.96%) Microsoft Purview
20 25 (1.88%) Vertex AI
Communications & Networking
1 25 (1.88%) Broadband
2 4 (0.30%) HTTP
3 2 (0.15%) 4G
3 2 (0.15%) 5G
3 2 (0.15%) DAB
3 2 (0.15%) DHCP
3 2 (0.15%) DNS
3 2 (0.15%) Firewall
3 2 (0.15%) MQTT
4 1 (0.075%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.075%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 275 (20.69%) Data Warehouse
2 221 (16.63%) Power BI
3 203 (15.27%) Data Lake
4 145 (10.91%) SQL Server
5 119 (8.95%) BigQuery
6 110 (8.28%) Tableau
7 94 (7.07%) Amazon Redshift
8 90 (6.77%) Metadata
9 65 (4.89%) Relational Database
10 57 (4.29%) Delta Lake
11 54 (4.06%) Semantic Layer
12 51 (3.84%) Spark SQL
13 48 (3.61%) Elasticsearch
13 48 (3.61%) Looker
14 47 (3.54%) Azure SQL Database
15 46 (3.46%) NoSQL
15 46 (3.46%) Star Schema
16 45 (3.39%) Big Data
17 43 (3.24%) Snowflake Schema
18 41 (3.09%) PostgreSQL
Development Applications
1 87 (6.55%) Git
2 55 (4.14%) MLflow
3 28 (2.11%) Jenkins
4 19 (1.43%) JIRA
5 18 (1.35%) GitLab
6 12 (0.90%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.53%) Selenium
8 4 (0.30%) Claude Code
9 3 (0.23%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
10 1 (0.075%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.075%) CMake
10 1 (0.075%) Cucumber
10 1 (0.075%) Deequ
10 1 (0.075%) JMeter
10 1 (0.075%) RStudio
10 1 (0.075%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.075%) Yeoman
10 1 (0.075%) Zephyr
General
1 317 (23.85%) Finance
2 265 (19.94%) Social Skills
3 204 (15.35%) Analytical Skills
4 84 (6.32%) Inclusion and Diversity
4 84 (6.32%) Public Sector
5 59 (4.44%) Banking
6 55 (4.14%) Retail
7 36 (2.71%) Influencing Skills
8 34 (2.56%) Legal
9 30 (2.26%) Marketing
10 24 (1.81%) Law
11 17 (1.28%) Advertising
11 17 (1.28%) Financial Institution
12 16 (1.20%) Games
13 15 (1.13%) Manufacturing
14 12 (0.90%) Investment Banking
15 8 (0.60%) Automotive
15 8 (0.60%) Front Office
16 7 (0.53%) Organisational Skills
16 7 (0.53%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 528 (39.73%) Data Engineer
2 283 (21.29%) Senior
3 232 (17.46%) Lead
4 148 (11.14%) Senior Data Engineer
5 103 (7.75%) Architect
6 102 (7.67%) Data Manager
7 91 (6.85%) Lead Data Engineer
8 80 (6.02%) Data Architect
9 77 (5.79%) Consultant
10 66 (4.97%) Engineering Manager
11 57 (4.29%) Data Consultant
12 49 (3.69%) Analyst
13 46 (3.46%) Developer
14 45 (3.39%) Principal Engineer
15 43 (3.24%) Platform Engineer
16 41 (3.09%) AWS Engineer
17 37 (2.78%) Azure Engineer
18 36 (2.71%) Head of Engineering
19 35 (2.63%) Technical Leader
20 33 (2.48%) Finance Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 151 (11.36%) PySpark
2 98 (7.37%) Kafka
3 58 (4.36%) PyTorch
3 58 (4.36%) TensorFlow
4 45 (3.39%) REST
5 41 (3.09%) scikit-learn
6 38 (2.86%) LangChain
7 27 (2.03%) pgvector
8 25 (1.88%) LlamaIndex
9 24 (1.81%) Pandas
10 23 (1.73%) Node.js
11 17 (1.28%) Faiss
12 16 (1.20%) .NET
12 16 (1.20%) RESTful
13 13 (0.98%) CSS
13 13 (0.98%) FastAPI
13 13 (0.98%) HTML
13 13 (0.98%) React
14 12 (0.90%) JSON
14 12 (0.90%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 127 (9.56%) Cloud Native
2 58 (4.36%) Data Structures
3 51 (3.84%) Product Ownership
4 42 (3.16%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (2.33%) Low-Code
6 28 (2.11%) Legacy Systems
7 27 (2.03%) Public Cloud
8 24 (1.81%) Clustering
8 24 (1.81%) Self-Motivation
9 21 (1.58%) e-Learning
10 18 (1.35%) Onboarding
11 15 (1.13%) Analytical Mindset
11 15 (1.13%) Greenfield Project
11 15 (1.13%) Management Information System
12 13 (0.98%) Social Media
13 12 (0.90%) Sports Betting
14 11 (0.83%) NHS
15 10 (0.75%) AI Agents
15 10 (0.75%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.75%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.68%) Linux
2 5 (0.38%) Windows
3 2 (0.15%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.075%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 622 (46.80%) Analytics
2 536 (40.33%) Data Pipeline
3 474 (35.67%) Data Modelling
4 473 (35.59%) AI
5 421 (31.68%) ETL
6 398 (29.95%) Data Governance
7 344 (25.88%) Business Intelligence
8 339 (25.51%) CI/CD
9 336 (25.28%) Agile
10 321 (24.15%) Data Architecture
11 292 (21.97%) Machine Learning
12 243 (18.28%) Decision-Making
13 240 (18.06%) Mentoring
14 232 (17.46%) DevOps
15 230 (17.31%) Data Science
16 214 (16.10%) Problem-Solving
17 196 (14.75%) Roadmaps
18 142 (10.68%) Continuous Improvement
19 138 (10.38%) Use Case
20 135 (10.16%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 695 (52.29%) Python
2 689 (51.84%) SQL
3 105 (7.90%) Java
4 62 (4.67%) Scala
5 38 (2.86%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 34 (2.56%) JavaScript
7 33 (2.48%) Bash
8 31 (2.33%) R
9 23 (1.73%) Go
9 23 (1.73%) PowerShell
10 15 (1.13%) C#
11 13 (0.98%) T-SQL
11 13 (0.98%) TypeScript
12 12 (0.90%) C++
13 6 (0.45%) Bicep
13 6 (0.45%) Julia
14 5 (0.38%) PL/SQL
15 4 (0.30%) Groovy
15 4 (0.30%) Rust
16 3 (0.23%) PHP
Qualifications
1 151 (11.36%) Degree
2 96 (7.22%) Security Cleared
3 60 (4.51%) SC Cleared
4 57 (4.29%) Computer Science Degree
5 41 (3.09%) Master's Degree
6 32 (2.41%) Azure Certification
6 32 (2.41%) DBS Check
7 27 (2.03%) DV Cleared
8 14 (1.05%) AWS Certification
9 13 (0.98%) Microsoft Certification
10 11 (0.83%) PhD
11 8 (0.60%) BPSS Clearance
12 5 (0.38%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 4 (0.30%) ACCA
13 4 (0.30%) CCA
13 4 (0.30%) CIMA
14 3 (0.23%) CISSP
15 2 (0.15%) CompTIA Security+
15 2 (0.15%) GIAC
15 2 (0.15%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 406 (30.55%) Data Quality
2 95 (7.15%) GDPR
3 36 (2.71%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 32 (2.41%) Accessibility
5 26 (1.96%) QA
6 23 (1.73%) GRC
7 17 (1.28%) HIPAA
8 14 (1.05%) SLA
9 9 (0.68%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 7 (0.53%) NIST
10 7 (0.53%) PERC
11 5 (0.38%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 4 (0.30%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.075%) NCSC
13 1 (0.075%) PMO
System Software
1 92 (6.92%) Docker
2 57 (4.29%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.83%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.075%) Apache Flume
Systems Management
1 109 (8.20%) Terraform
2 64 (4.82%) Kubernetes
3 13 (0.98%) Grafana
4 10 (0.75%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.68%) Single Sign-On
6 6 (0.45%) Control-M
7 5 (0.38%) Ansible
7 5 (0.38%) Argo
7 5 (0.38%) Microsoft Intune
7 5 (0.38%) SCCM
8 3 (0.23%) Kibana
9 2 (0.15%) Active Directory Federation Services
9 2 (0.15%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
9 2 (0.15%) Computer Incident Response Team
10 1 (0.075%) CASB
10 1 (0.075%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 439 (33.03%) Databricks
2 246 (18.51%) Microsoft
3 63 (4.74%) Google
4 55 (4.14%) Palantir
5 52 (3.91%) Dell
6 50 (3.76%) Informatica
7 43 (3.24%) Foundry
8 42 (3.16%) Oracle
9 36 (2.71%) OpenAI
10 28 (2.11%) Cloudera
11 25 (1.88%) Teradata
12 24 (1.81%) Denodo
13 23 (1.73%) Salesforce
14 15 (1.13%) SAP
14 15 (1.13%) Talend
15 12 (0.90%) Red Hat
16 9 (0.68%) Automation Anywhere
16 9 (0.68%) UiPath
17 8 (0.60%) MicroStrategy
17 8 (0.60%) MuleSoft