Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 31 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
31 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 132 150 138
Rank change year-on-year +18 -12 +27
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,508 1,064 1,621
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.47% 2.15% 1.86%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.99% 2.40% 2.29%
Number of salaries quoted 1,084 467 776
10th Percentile £45,000 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £56,250 £57,500 £56,188
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £90,822
90th Percentile £115,000 £116,500 £106,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £75,000 £67,500 £63,500
% change year-on-year +11.11% +6.30% +3.25%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 75,768 44,292 70,756
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.64% 89.63% 81.31%
Number of salaries quoted 52,326 25,118 47,262
10th Percentile £30,500 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £37,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% - -8.33%
75th Percentile £78,750 £76,250 £73,886
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +10.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 31 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 31 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +18 1,417 £80,000 +6.67% 655
UK excluding London -24 713 £75,000 +11.11% 338
London +41 698 £90,000 - 406
Work from Home +9 451 £82,500 +10.00% 295
North of England 0 308 £78,500 +15.87% 112
North West -15 165 £80,000 +18.52% 57
South East -68 134 £70,000 +7.69% 106
Midlands +8 101 £72,500 +11.54% 36
Yorkshire +1 91 £75,000 +7.14% 32
South West -24 73 £60,000 -14.29% 46
West Midlands +15 70 £72,500 +20.83% 27
East of England +10 63 £70,000 +40.00% 11
North East -5 52 £67,500 +42.11% 24
East Midlands -10 31 £63,750 -6.25% 9
Scotland -15 21 £92,500 +60.87% 18
Wales -50 13 £60,000 -13.04% 5

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 182 (12.07%) Apache Spark
2 180 (11.94%) Apache Airflow
3 120 (7.96%) Apache
4 25 (1.66%) Palantir Foundry
5 19 (1.26%) SAS
6 17 (1.13%) Jupyter
7 11 (0.73%) SharePoint
8 8 (0.53%) Confluence
9 4 (0.27%) Moodle
10 2 (0.13%) Luigi
11 1 (0.066%) ArcGIS
11 1 (0.066%) GeoServer
Applications
1 21 (1.39%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.66%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.13%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.066%) Chatbot
4 1 (0.066%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 3 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.13%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.13%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.13%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.13%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.066%) FastStats
3 1 (0.066%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.066%) NetSuite
3 1 (0.066%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.066%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.066%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 676 (44.83%) Azure
2 485 (32.16%) AWS
3 266 (17.64%) GCP
4 263 (17.44%) Power Platform
5 241 (15.98%) Snowflake
6 162 (10.74%) Azure Data Factory
7 149 (9.88%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 143 (9.48%) dbt
9 89 (5.90%) Amazon S3
10 80 (5.31%) Azure Machine Learning
11 79 (5.24%) Serverless
12 78 (5.17%) Azure DevOps
13 67 (4.44%) Azure AI
14 51 (3.38%) SaaS
15 50 (3.32%) GitHub
16 40 (2.65%) Microsoft Purview
17 35 (2.32%) AWS Lambda
18 29 (1.92%) Amazon EMR
19 24 (1.59%) GitHub Actions
20 23 (1.53%) AWS CloudFormation
Communications & Networking
1 29 (1.92%) Broadband
2 7 (0.46%) Internet
3 5 (0.33%) 5G
4 3 (0.20%) DAB
4 3 (0.20%) HTTP
5 2 (0.13%) 4G
5 2 (0.13%) Firewall
5 2 (0.13%) MQTT
6 1 (0.066%) Kerberos
Database & Business Intelligence
1 290 (19.23%) Data Warehouse
2 251 (16.64%) Power BI
3 214 (14.19%) Data Lake
4 142 (9.42%) SQL Server
5 125 (8.29%) BigQuery
6 118 (7.82%) Tableau
7 105 (6.96%) Amazon Redshift
8 92 (6.10%) Metadata
9 75 (4.97%) Big Data
10 69 (4.58%) Relational Database
11 61 (4.05%) NoSQL
12 59 (3.91%) Azure SQL Database
13 56 (3.71%) Delta Lake
13 56 (3.71%) Semantic Layer
14 55 (3.65%) PostgreSQL
15 53 (3.51%) Star Schema
16 52 (3.45%) Elasticsearch
17 50 (3.32%) Spark SQL
18 48 (3.18%) Looker
19 43 (2.85%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 103 (6.83%) Git
2 34 (2.25%) MLflow
3 33 (2.19%) Jenkins
4 21 (1.39%) GitLab
5 18 (1.19%) JIRA
6 12 (0.80%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.46%) Claude Code
8 5 (0.33%) Selenium
9 4 (0.27%) Bitbucket
10 3 (0.20%) Visual Studio Code
11 2 (0.13%) ERwin
11 2 (0.13%) VSS/SourceSafe
12 1 (0.066%) RStudio
12 1 (0.066%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
12 1 (0.066%) Visual Studio
12 1 (0.066%) Yeoman
General
1 377 (25.00%) Finance
2 331 (21.95%) Social Skills
3 251 (16.64%) Analytical Skills
4 89 (5.90%) Public Sector
5 88 (5.84%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 69 (4.58%) Banking
7 58 (3.85%) Retail
8 44 (2.92%) Influencing Skills
9 42 (2.79%) Legal
10 38 (2.52%) Marketing
11 33 (2.19%) Law
12 26 (1.72%) Financial Institution
13 22 (1.46%) Advertising
14 18 (1.19%) Games
15 17 (1.13%) Manufacturing
16 12 (0.80%) Investment Banking
17 9 (0.60%) Front Office
18 8 (0.53%) Aerospace
18 8 (0.53%) Presentation Skills
19 7 (0.46%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 571 (37.86%) Data Engineer
2 335 (22.21%) Senior
3 263 (17.44%) Lead
4 163 (10.81%) Senior Data Engineer
5 131 (8.69%) Architect
6 108 (7.16%) Data Manager
7 96 (6.37%) Data Architect
8 91 (6.03%) Lead Data Engineer
9 69 (4.58%) Engineering Manager
10 68 (4.51%) Consultant
11 63 (4.18%) Analyst
12 62 (4.11%) Principal Engineer
13 51 (3.38%) Developer
14 50 (3.32%) Data Consultant
15 48 (3.18%) Head of Engineering
16 46 (3.05%) Python Engineer
17 37 (2.45%) Platform Engineer
18 36 (2.39%) Data Scientist
18 36 (2.39%) Principal Data Engineer
19 35 (2.32%) AWS Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 150 (9.95%) PySpark
2 103 (6.83%) Kafka
3 39 (2.59%) TensorFlow
4 38 (2.52%) LangChain
4 38 (2.52%) PyTorch
4 38 (2.52%) scikit-learn
5 36 (2.39%) REST
6 30 (1.99%) LlamaIndex
7 28 (1.86%) pgvector
8 26 (1.72%) Node.js
9 23 (1.53%) Pandas
10 22 (1.46%) .NET
11 17 (1.13%) JSON
12 16 (1.06%) SpaCy
13 15 (0.99%) Apache NiFi
14 14 (0.93%) RESTful
15 11 (0.73%) ARM Templates
15 11 (0.73%) FastAPI
16 10 (0.66%) HTML
16 10 (0.66%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 157 (10.41%) Cloud Native
2 74 (4.91%) Data Structures
3 57 (3.78%) Product Ownership
4 51 (3.38%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (2.06%) Onboarding
6 27 (1.79%) e-Learning
7 26 (1.72%) Low-Code
7 26 (1.72%) Public Cloud
8 25 (1.66%) Clustering
9 23 (1.53%) AI Agents
10 22 (1.46%) Greenfield Project
11 19 (1.26%) Analytical Mindset
12 18 (1.19%) Legacy Systems
12 18 (1.19%) Self-Motivation
13 16 (1.06%) Management Information System
14 14 (0.93%) Distributed Computing
14 14 (0.93%) Social Media
15 13 (0.86%) IoT
16 12 (0.80%) Hedge funds
17 11 (0.73%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 7 (0.46%) Linux
1 7 (0.46%) Windows
2 1 (0.066%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 723 (47.94%) Analytics
2 577 (38.26%) AI
3 549 (36.41%) Data Pipeline
4 493 (32.69%) Data Modelling
5 435 (28.85%) Data Governance
6 419 (27.79%) ETL
7 380 (25.20%) Business Intelligence
8 368 (24.40%) CI/CD
9 364 (24.14%) Agile
10 355 (23.54%) Machine Learning
11 345 (22.88%) Data Architecture
12 325 (21.55%) Decision-Making
13 272 (18.04%) Mentoring
14 269 (17.84%) DevOps
15 252 (16.71%) Data Science
16 234 (15.52%) Problem-Solving
17 225 (14.92%) Roadmaps
18 177 (11.74%) Continuous Improvement
19 151 (10.01%) Use Case
20 146 (9.68%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 774 (51.33%) Python
2 756 (50.13%) SQL
3 113 (7.49%) Java
4 65 (4.31%) Scala
5 44 (2.92%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 42 (2.79%) JavaScript
7 29 (1.92%) R
8 21 (1.39%) TypeScript
9 18 (1.19%) Bash
9 18 (1.19%) C#
10 17 (1.13%) Go
10 17 (1.13%) PowerShell
11 16 (1.06%) C++
12 13 (0.86%) T-SQL
13 8 (0.53%) Groovy
14 7 (0.46%) Bicep
14 7 (0.46%) VBA
15 6 (0.40%) Julia
16 5 (0.33%) PL/SQL
17 4 (0.27%) Rust
Qualifications
1 161 (10.68%) Degree
2 126 (8.36%) Security Cleared
3 79 (5.24%) SC Cleared
4 53 (3.51%) Computer Science Degree
5 47 (3.12%) Master's Degree
6 37 (2.45%) Azure Certification
6 37 (2.45%) DV Cleared
7 34 (2.25%) DBS Check
8 18 (1.19%) AWS Certification
8 18 (1.19%) PhD
9 17 (1.13%) BPSS Clearance
10 10 (0.66%) ACCA
10 10 (0.66%) CIMA
10 10 (0.66%) Microsoft Certification
11 5 (0.33%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 4 (0.27%) CCA
13 3 (0.20%) CISSP
13 3 (0.20%) PMI Certification
14 2 (0.13%) GIAC
14 2 (0.13%) Numerate Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 420 (27.85%) Data Quality
2 100 (6.63%) GDPR
3 47 (3.12%) Accessibility
4 36 (2.39%) QA
5 35 (2.32%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 18 (1.19%) GRC
7 13 (0.86%) HIPAA
8 7 (0.46%) PERC
8 7 (0.46%) SLA
9 4 (0.27%) PMO
9 4 (0.27%) Solvency II
10 3 (0.20%) Actionable Recommendations
10 3 (0.20%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 3 (0.20%) PCI DSS
10 3 (0.20%) PSD2
11 2 (0.13%) NIST
12 1 (0.066%) EU AI Act
12 1 (0.066%) NCSC
12 1 (0.066%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 96 (6.37%) Docker
2 56 (3.71%) Virtual Machines
3 7 (0.46%) Active Directory
4 3 (0.20%) VMware Infrastructure
5 2 (0.13%) NDS
6 1 (0.066%) Apache Flume
6 1 (0.066%) Embedded Firmware
6 1 (0.066%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 127 (8.42%) Terraform
2 64 (4.24%) Kubernetes
3 17 (1.13%) Grafana
4 10 (0.66%) Prometheus
5 6 (0.40%) Ansible
6 3 (0.20%) Argo
6 3 (0.20%) Kibana
6 3 (0.20%) Microsoft Intune
6 3 (0.20%) SCCM
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Incident Response Team
7 2 (0.13%) Control-M
7 2 (0.13%) Single Sign-On
8 1 (0.066%) CASB
8 1 (0.066%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 447 (29.64%) Databricks
2 277 (18.37%) Microsoft
3 79 (5.24%) Google
4 49 (3.25%) Oracle
5 48 (3.18%) Dell
5 48 (3.18%) Informatica
6 42 (2.79%) Palantir
7 33 (2.19%) Foundry
7 33 (2.19%) SAP
8 27 (1.79%) Cloudera
9 26 (1.72%) Teradata
10 25 (1.66%) Salesforce
11 24 (1.59%) Denodo
11 24 (1.59%) OpenAI
12 12 (0.80%) Red Hat
13 10 (0.66%) Sage
14 7 (0.46%) Alteryx
14 7 (0.46%) MicroStrategy
14 7 (0.46%) Talend
15 6 (0.40%) Cognos