Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 28 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
28 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 134 147 144
Rank change year-on-year +13 -3 +12
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,493 1,067 1,604
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.47% 2.16% 1.82%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 2.00% 2.41% 2.23%
Number of salaries quoted 1,074 468 782
10th Percentile £45,000 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £56,438 £57,875 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £118,750 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £75,000 £67,500 £63,500
% change year-on-year +11.11% +6.30% +1.60%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 74,833 44,225 71,828
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.64% 89.70% 81.44%
Number of salaries quoted 51,638 25,059 48,434
10th Percentile £30,500 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £37,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £55,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +9.09% - -8.66%
75th Percentile £78,750 £76,250 £73,750
90th Percentile £100,000 £97,500 £93,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +10.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 28 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 28 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +21 1,396 £80,000 +6.67% 638
UK excluding London -28 707 £75,000 +11.11% 337
London +45 682 £90,000 - 385
Work from Home +8 454 £82,500 +10.00% 286
North of England -4 302 £78,750 +15.81% 122
North West -14 163 £80,000 +26.98% 59
South East -53 133 £70,000 +7.69% 100
Midlands +15 102 £70,000 +7.69% 36
Yorkshire -7 90 £75,000 +7.14% 38
West Midlands +25 73 £70,000 +16.67% 27
South West -20 72 £60,000 -14.29% 44
East of England +14 63 £70,000 +40.00% 9
North East -6 49 £70,000 +47.37% 26
East Midlands -12 29 £52,500 -22.79% 9
Scotland -8 22 £90,000 +56.52% 15
Wales -52 13 £60,000 -13.04% 6

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 181 (12.12%) Apache Airflow
2 179 (11.99%) Apache Spark
3 115 (7.70%) Apache
4 25 (1.67%) Palantir Foundry
5 21 (1.41%) SAS
6 17 (1.14%) Jupyter
7 11 (0.74%) SharePoint
8 8 (0.54%) Confluence
9 4 (0.27%) Moodle
10 2 (0.13%) Luigi
11 1 (0.067%) Appian
11 1 (0.067%) ArcGIS
11 1 (0.067%) Camunda
11 1 (0.067%) GeoServer
Applications
1 21 (1.41%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.67%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.13%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.067%) Chatbot
4 1 (0.067%) MS Visio
Business Applications
1 3 (0.20%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.20%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.13%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.13%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.13%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.13%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.067%) FastStats
3 1 (0.067%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.067%) NetSuite
3 1 (0.067%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.067%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.067%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 677 (45.34%) Azure
2 483 (32.35%) AWS
3 268 (17.95%) GCP
4 258 (17.28%) Power Platform
5 239 (16.01%) Snowflake
6 164 (10.98%) Azure Data Factory
7 149 (9.98%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 140 (9.38%) dbt
9 89 (5.96%) Amazon S3
10 80 (5.36%) Azure Machine Learning
11 79 (5.29%) Azure DevOps
11 79 (5.29%) Serverless
12 68 (4.55%) Azure AI
13 50 (3.35%) SaaS
14 49 (3.28%) GitHub
15 39 (2.61%) Microsoft Purview
16 35 (2.34%) AWS Lambda
17 29 (1.94%) Amazon EMR
18 25 (1.67%) GitHub Actions
19 23 (1.54%) Dagster
Communications & Networking
1 29 (1.94%) Broadband
2 7 (0.47%) Internet
3 5 (0.33%) 5G
4 3 (0.20%) HTTP
5 2 (0.13%) 4G
5 2 (0.13%) DAB
5 2 (0.13%) Firewall
5 2 (0.13%) MQTT
6 1 (0.067%) Kerberos
6 1 (0.067%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 287 (19.22%) Data Warehouse
2 246 (16.48%) Power BI
3 213 (14.27%) Data Lake
4 143 (9.58%) SQL Server
5 125 (8.37%) BigQuery
6 120 (8.04%) Tableau
7 104 (6.97%) Amazon Redshift
8 91 (6.10%) Metadata
9 73 (4.89%) Big Data
10 69 (4.62%) Relational Database
11 59 (3.95%) Azure SQL Database
11 59 (3.95%) NoSQL
12 56 (3.75%) Delta Lake
12 56 (3.75%) Semantic Layer
13 53 (3.55%) PostgreSQL
14 52 (3.48%) Star Schema
15 51 (3.42%) Elasticsearch
16 50 (3.35%) Spark SQL
17 48 (3.22%) Looker
18 42 (2.81%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 103 (6.90%) Git
2 36 (2.41%) MLflow
3 32 (2.14%) Jenkins
4 21 (1.41%) GitLab
5 18 (1.21%) JIRA
6 12 (0.80%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.47%) Claude Code
8 5 (0.33%) Selenium
9 3 (0.20%) Bitbucket
10 2 (0.13%) ERwin
10 2 (0.13%) Visual Studio Code
10 2 (0.13%) VSS/SourceSafe
11 1 (0.067%) RStudio
11 1 (0.067%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
11 1 (0.067%) Visual Studio
11 1 (0.067%) Yeoman
General
1 366 (24.51%) Finance
2 325 (21.77%) Social Skills
3 247 (16.54%) Analytical Skills
4 91 (6.10%) Public Sector
5 86 (5.76%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 67 (4.49%) Banking
7 58 (3.88%) Retail
8 43 (2.88%) Influencing Skills
9 42 (2.81%) Legal
10 35 (2.34%) Marketing
11 30 (2.01%) Law
12 25 (1.67%) Financial Institution
13 21 (1.41%) Advertising
14 19 (1.27%) Games
15 17 (1.14%) Manufacturing
16 12 (0.80%) Investment Banking
17 9 (0.60%) Front Office
18 7 (0.47%) Presentation Skills
18 7 (0.47%) Publishing
18 7 (0.47%) Telecoms
Job Titles
1 567 (37.98%) Data Engineer
2 333 (22.30%) Senior
3 263 (17.62%) Lead
4 165 (11.05%) Senior Data Engineer
5 131 (8.77%) Architect
6 108 (7.23%) Data Manager
7 95 (6.36%) Data Architect
8 92 (6.16%) Lead Data Engineer
9 70 (4.69%) Engineering Manager
10 69 (4.62%) Consultant
11 63 (4.22%) Analyst
12 60 (4.02%) Principal Engineer
13 51 (3.42%) Data Consultant
14 49 (3.28%) Head of Engineering
15 47 (3.15%) Developer
16 46 (3.08%) Python Engineer
17 38 (2.55%) Platform Engineer
18 35 (2.34%) AWS Engineer
18 35 (2.34%) Data Scientist
18 35 (2.34%) Principal Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 150 (10.05%) PySpark
2 103 (6.90%) Kafka
3 40 (2.68%) TensorFlow
4 39 (2.61%) PyTorch
4 39 (2.61%) REST
5 38 (2.55%) scikit-learn
6 36 (2.41%) LangChain
7 28 (1.88%) LlamaIndex
7 28 (1.88%) pgvector
8 27 (1.81%) Node.js
9 23 (1.54%) Pandas
10 22 (1.47%) .NET
11 18 (1.21%) JSON
12 16 (1.07%) SpaCy
13 15 (1.00%) Apache NiFi
13 15 (1.00%) RESTful
14 12 (0.80%) FastAPI
15 11 (0.74%) ARM Templates
15 11 (0.74%) HTML
16 10 (0.67%) YAML
Miscellaneous
1 157 (10.52%) Cloud Native
2 75 (5.02%) Data Structures
3 56 (3.75%) Product Ownership
4 52 (3.48%) Distributed Systems
5 30 (2.01%) Onboarding
6 27 (1.81%) e-Learning
7 26 (1.74%) Low-Code
7 26 (1.74%) Public Cloud
8 25 (1.67%) Clustering
9 20 (1.34%) AI Agents
9 20 (1.34%) Greenfield Project
10 19 (1.27%) Analytical Mindset
11 18 (1.21%) Self-Motivation
12 17 (1.14%) Legacy Systems
13 16 (1.07%) Management Information System
14 14 (0.94%) Distributed Computing
14 14 (0.94%) Social Media
15 13 (0.87%) IoT
16 12 (0.80%) Hedge funds
17 11 (0.74%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 7 (0.47%) Linux
1 7 (0.47%) Windows
2 1 (0.067%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 715 (47.89%) Analytics
2 568 (38.04%) AI
3 550 (36.84%) Data Pipeline
4 497 (33.29%) Data Modelling
5 433 (29.00%) Data Governance
6 419 (28.06%) ETL
7 375 (25.12%) Business Intelligence
8 371 (24.85%) CI/CD
9 364 (24.38%) Agile
10 350 (23.44%) Machine Learning
11 342 (22.91%) Data Architecture
12 319 (21.37%) Decision-Making
13 273 (18.29%) Mentoring
14 267 (17.88%) DevOps
15 248 (16.61%) Data Science
16 233 (15.61%) Problem-Solving
17 222 (14.87%) Roadmaps
18 174 (11.65%) Continuous Improvement
19 153 (10.25%) Use Case
20 146 (9.78%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 770 (51.57%) Python
2 752 (50.37%) SQL
3 112 (7.50%) Java
4 64 (4.29%) Scala
5 44 (2.95%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 41 (2.75%) JavaScript
7 29 (1.94%) R
8 20 (1.34%) Bash
9 19 (1.27%) TypeScript
10 18 (1.21%) C#
10 18 (1.21%) PowerShell
11 17 (1.14%) Go
12 16 (1.07%) C++
13 13 (0.87%) T-SQL
14 8 (0.54%) Bicep
14 8 (0.54%) Groovy
15 6 (0.40%) Julia
15 6 (0.40%) VBA
16 5 (0.33%) PL/SQL
17 4 (0.27%) Rust
Qualifications
1 163 (10.92%) Degree
2 125 (8.37%) Security Cleared
3 79 (5.29%) SC Cleared
4 54 (3.62%) Computer Science Degree
5 48 (3.22%) Master's Degree
6 37 (2.48%) Azure Certification
6 37 (2.48%) DV Cleared
7 34 (2.28%) DBS Check
8 18 (1.21%) AWS Certification
8 18 (1.21%) PhD
9 15 (1.00%) BPSS Clearance
10 10 (0.67%) ACCA
10 10 (0.67%) CIMA
10 10 (0.67%) Microsoft Certification
11 6 (0.40%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 4 (0.27%) CCA
13 3 (0.20%) CISSP
13 3 (0.20%) PMI Certification
14 2 (0.13%) CBAP
14 2 (0.13%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 417 (27.93%) Data Quality
2 103 (6.90%) GDPR
3 44 (2.95%) Accessibility
4 36 (2.41%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 35 (2.34%) QA
6 20 (1.34%) GRC
7 13 (0.87%) HIPAA
8 8 (0.54%) SLA
9 7 (0.47%) PERC
10 4 (0.27%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 4 (0.27%) PMO
10 4 (0.27%) Solvency II
11 3 (0.20%) PCI DSS
11 3 (0.20%) PSD2
12 2 (0.13%) NIST
13 1 (0.067%) Actionable Recommendations
13 1 (0.067%) EU AI Act
13 1 (0.067%) NCSC
13 1 (0.067%) Sarbanes-Oxley
System Software
1 95 (6.36%) Docker
2 56 (3.75%) Virtual Machines
3 7 (0.47%) Active Directory
4 3 (0.20%) VMware Infrastructure
5 2 (0.13%) NDS
6 1 (0.067%) Apache Flume
6 1 (0.067%) Embedded Firmware
6 1 (0.067%) Firmware
Systems Management
1 127 (8.51%) Terraform
2 63 (4.22%) Kubernetes
3 17 (1.14%) Grafana
4 10 (0.67%) Prometheus
5 6 (0.40%) Ansible
6 3 (0.20%) Argo
6 3 (0.20%) Kibana
6 3 (0.20%) Microsoft Intune
6 3 (0.20%) SCCM
6 3 (0.20%) Single Sign-On
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
7 2 (0.13%) Computer Incident Response Team
7 2 (0.13%) Control-M
8 1 (0.067%) CASB
8 1 (0.067%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 447 (29.94%) Databricks
2 269 (18.02%) Microsoft
3 77 (5.16%) Google
4 49 (3.28%) Informatica
5 48 (3.22%) Dell
5 48 (3.22%) Oracle
6 43 (2.88%) Palantir
7 33 (2.21%) Foundry
8 32 (2.14%) SAP
9 27 (1.81%) Cloudera
10 26 (1.74%) Teradata
11 25 (1.67%) OpenAI
11 25 (1.67%) Salesforce
12 24 (1.61%) Denodo
13 12 (0.80%) Red Hat
14 10 (0.67%) Sage
15 8 (0.54%) MicroStrategy
16 7 (0.47%) Alteryx
16 7 (0.47%) Cognos
16 7 (0.47%) Talend