Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 30 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 129 143 158
Rank change year-on-year +14 +15 -7
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,391 1,064 1,841
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.45% 2.29% 1.74%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.97% 2.50% 2.12%
Number of salaries quoted 984 503 951
10th Percentile £45,743 £46,250 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,500 £60,000 £55,070
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £102,410 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £122,500 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £67,500 £65,066
% change year-on-year +3.70% +3.74% +4.10%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 70,675 42,514 86,697
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.44% 91.57% 82.17%
Number of salaries quoted 48,811 23,148 61,276
10th Percentile £30,000 £28,822 £29,750
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,750 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.09%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £53,171 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +6.34% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 30 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 30 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +11 1,267 £80,000 +6.67% 407
UK excluding London -33 644 £70,000 +3.70% 271
London +41 631 £90,000 -5.26% 248
Work from Home -3 430 £82,500 - 203
North of England -27 258 £80,000 +18.52% 68
North West -26 144 £90,000 +33.33% 40
South East -70 118 £70,000 - 107
Midlands +18 102 £70,000 +16.67% 35
Yorkshire -8 80 £77,500 +10.71% 13
West Midlands +19 71 £70,000 +18.64% 21
East of England +14 65 £70,000 +40.00% 11
South West -44 56 £57,500 -39.47% 29
North East -23 34 £67,500 +42.11% 15
Scotland 0 31 £90,000 +56.52% 11
East Midlands -15 30 £65,000 -3.70% 14
Wales -41 14 £61,750 -10.51% 6

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 190 (13.66%) Apache Airflow
2 164 (11.79%) Apache Spark
3 111 (7.98%) Apache
4 34 (2.44%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.58%) SAS
6 15 (1.08%) Jupyter
7 11 (0.79%) SharePoint
8 10 (0.72%) Confluence
9 5 (0.36%) Appian
10 4 (0.29%) Moodle
11 3 (0.22%) Microsoft Exchange
12 2 (0.14%) Luigi
13 1 (0.072%) ArcGIS
13 1 (0.072%) Camunda
13 1 (0.072%) GeoServer
13 1 (0.072%) WordPress
Applications
1 20 (1.44%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.72%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.14%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.072%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.22%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.22%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.14%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.14%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.14%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.14%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.072%) FastStats
3 1 (0.072%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.072%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.072%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.072%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 653 (46.94%) Azure
2 456 (32.78%) AWS
3 249 (17.90%) GCP
4 232 (16.68%) Power Platform
5 231 (16.61%) Snowflake
6 161 (11.57%) Azure Data Factory
7 146 (10.50%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 134 (9.63%) dbt
9 88 (6.33%) Amazon S3
10 81 (5.82%) Azure Machine Learning
11 76 (5.46%) Serverless
12 74 (5.32%) Azure AI
12 74 (5.32%) Azure DevOps
13 47 (3.38%) GitHub
14 46 (3.31%) SaaS
15 36 (2.59%) AWS Lambda
16 30 (2.16%) Microsoft Purview
17 28 (2.01%) Dagster
18 27 (1.94%) GitHub Actions
19 23 (1.65%) Amazon EMR
Communications & Networking
1 30 (2.16%) Broadband
2 4 (0.29%) HTTP
3 3 (0.22%) 5G
4 2 (0.14%) 4G
4 2 (0.14%) DAB
4 2 (0.14%) Firewall
4 2 (0.14%) Internet
4 2 (0.14%) MQTT
5 1 (0.072%) DHCP
5 1 (0.072%) DNS
5 1 (0.072%) Kerberos
5 1 (0.072%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 278 (19.99%) Data Warehouse
2 223 (16.03%) Power BI
3 207 (14.88%) Data Lake
4 148 (10.64%) SQL Server
5 121 (8.70%) BigQuery
6 112 (8.05%) Tableau
7 100 (7.19%) Amazon Redshift
8 85 (6.11%) Metadata
9 70 (5.03%) Relational Database
10 60 (4.31%) Semantic Layer
11 58 (4.17%) Delta Lake
12 57 (4.10%) Big Data
13 53 (3.81%) Elasticsearch
14 51 (3.67%) Azure SQL Database
14 51 (3.67%) Spark SQL
15 49 (3.52%) NoSQL
16 47 (3.38%) Looker
17 44 (3.16%) PostgreSQL
17 44 (3.16%) Star Schema
18 42 (3.02%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 95 (6.83%) Git
2 47 (3.38%) MLflow
3 30 (2.16%) Jenkins
4 20 (1.44%) GitLab
4 20 (1.44%) JIRA
5 12 (0.86%) IBM UrbanCode
6 7 (0.50%) Selenium
7 6 (0.43%) Claude Code
8 3 (0.22%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 2 (0.14%) ERwin
9 2 (0.14%) VSS/SourceSafe
10 1 (0.072%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.072%) Deequ
10 1 (0.072%) RStudio
10 1 (0.072%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.072%) Yeoman
General
1 338 (24.30%) Finance
2 292 (20.99%) Social Skills
3 219 (15.74%) Analytical Skills
4 85 (6.11%) Public Sector
5 83 (5.97%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 57 (4.10%) Banking
6 57 (4.10%) Retail
7 40 (2.88%) Influencing Skills
8 36 (2.59%) Legal
9 31 (2.23%) Marketing
10 28 (2.01%) Law
11 21 (1.51%) Advertising
12 20 (1.44%) Financial Institution
13 19 (1.37%) Games
14 17 (1.22%) Manufacturing
15 12 (0.86%) Investment Banking
16 8 (0.58%) Telecoms
17 7 (0.50%) Automotive
17 7 (0.50%) Front Office
17 7 (0.50%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 538 (38.68%) Data Engineer
2 305 (21.93%) Senior
3 231 (16.61%) Lead
4 153 (11.00%) Senior Data Engineer
5 109 (7.84%) Architect
6 107 (7.69%) Data Manager
7 87 (6.25%) Lead Data Engineer
8 84 (6.04%) Data Architect
9 71 (5.10%) Consultant
10 68 (4.89%) Engineering Manager
11 59 (4.24%) Analyst
12 56 (4.03%) Data Consultant
13 52 (3.74%) Principal Engineer
14 50 (3.59%) Developer
15 46 (3.31%) Head of Engineering
16 44 (3.16%) Platform Engineer
17 41 (2.95%) AWS Engineer
18 36 (2.59%) Azure Engineer
19 34 (2.44%) AWS Data Engineer
19 34 (2.44%) Python Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 147 (10.57%) PySpark
2 93 (6.69%) Kafka
3 52 (3.74%) PyTorch
3 52 (3.74%) TensorFlow
4 44 (3.16%) REST
5 39 (2.80%) scikit-learn
6 37 (2.66%) LangChain
7 28 (2.01%) Node.js
8 27 (1.94%) pgvector
9 25 (1.80%) LlamaIndex
10 24 (1.73%) Pandas
11 20 (1.44%) .NET
12 16 (1.15%) JSON
13 15 (1.08%) RESTful
14 13 (0.93%) HTML
15 12 (0.86%) FastAPI
15 12 (0.86%) SpaCy
16 11 (0.79%) ARM Templates
16 11 (0.79%) Faiss
16 11 (0.79%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 137 (9.85%) Cloud Native
2 70 (5.03%) Data Structures
3 53 (3.81%) Product Ownership
4 49 (3.52%) Distributed Systems
5 27 (1.94%) Public Cloud
6 26 (1.87%) Low-Code
7 25 (1.80%) Clustering
8 23 (1.65%) e-Learning
9 22 (1.58%) Onboarding
10 21 (1.51%) Legacy Systems
10 21 (1.51%) Self-Motivation
11 16 (1.15%) AI Agents
12 15 (1.08%) Greenfield Project
12 15 (1.08%) Management Information System
13 14 (1.01%) Analytical Mindset
13 14 (1.01%) Social Media
14 12 (0.86%) NHS
14 12 (0.86%) Sports Betting
15 10 (0.72%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.72%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.65%) Linux
2 5 (0.36%) Windows
3 1 (0.072%) Unix
3 1 (0.072%) Windows Server
Processes & Methodologies
1 656 (47.16%) Analytics
2 546 (39.25%) Data Pipeline
3 515 (37.02%) AI
4 475 (34.15%) Data Modelling
5 416 (29.91%) Data Governance
6 408 (29.33%) ETL
7 358 (25.74%) CI/CD
8 348 (25.02%) Business Intelligence
9 333 (23.94%) Agile
10 327 (23.51%) Data Architecture
11 318 (22.86%) Machine Learning
12 269 (19.34%) Decision-Making
13 256 (18.40%) Mentoring
14 238 (17.11%) DevOps
15 233 (16.75%) Data Science
16 228 (16.39%) Problem-Solving
17 210 (15.10%) Roadmaps
18 149 (10.71%) Use Case
19 148 (10.64%) Continuous Improvement
20 137 (9.85%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 718 (51.62%) Python
2 715 (51.40%) SQL
3 99 (7.12%) Java
4 58 (4.17%) Scala
5 42 (3.02%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 34 (2.44%) JavaScript
7 30 (2.16%) Bash
8 27 (1.94%) R
9 22 (1.58%) PowerShell
10 19 (1.37%) Go
11 17 (1.22%) TypeScript
12 16 (1.15%) C#
13 13 (0.93%) C++
14 11 (0.79%) T-SQL
15 8 (0.58%) Bicep
16 6 (0.43%) Julia
17 5 (0.36%) PL/SQL
18 4 (0.29%) Groovy
18 4 (0.29%) Rust
19 3 (0.22%) VBA
Qualifications
1 156 (11.21%) Degree
2 100 (7.19%) Security Cleared
3 59 (4.24%) Computer Science Degree
4 58 (4.17%) SC Cleared
5 48 (3.45%) Master's Degree
6 36 (2.59%) DBS Check
7 32 (2.30%) Azure Certification
8 27 (1.94%) DV Cleared
9 14 (1.01%) AWS Certification
9 14 (1.01%) PhD
10 9 (0.65%) ACCA
10 9 (0.65%) BPSS Clearance
10 9 (0.65%) CIMA
10 9 (0.65%) Microsoft Certification
11 5 (0.36%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
12 4 (0.29%) CCA
13 3 (0.22%) CISSP
14 2 (0.14%) CompTIA Security+
14 2 (0.14%) GIAC
14 2 (0.14%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 410 (29.48%) Data Quality
2 94 (6.76%) GDPR
3 36 (2.59%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 34 (2.44%) Accessibility
5 32 (2.30%) QA
6 23 (1.65%) GRC
7 15 (1.08%) HIPAA
8 12 (0.86%) SLA
9 7 (0.50%) PERC
10 6 (0.43%) ISO/IEC 27001
11 4 (0.29%) NIST
11 4 (0.29%) Solvency II
12 3 (0.22%) Sarbanes-Oxley
13 1 (0.072%) PMO
System Software
1 92 (6.61%) Docker
2 57 (4.10%) Virtual Machines
3 9 (0.65%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.072%) Apache Flume
4 1 (0.072%) Embedded Firmware
4 1 (0.072%) Firmware
4 1 (0.072%) VMware Infrastructure
Systems Management
1 118 (8.48%) Terraform
2 62 (4.46%) Kubernetes
3 12 (0.86%) Grafana
4 9 (0.65%) Prometheus
5 7 (0.50%) Single Sign-On
6 5 (0.36%) Ansible
7 4 (0.29%) Microsoft Intune
7 4 (0.29%) SCCM
8 3 (0.22%) Argo
8 3 (0.22%) Kibana
9 2 (0.14%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
9 2 (0.14%) Computer Incident Response Team
9 2 (0.14%) Control-M
10 1 (0.072%) Active Directory Federation Services
10 1 (0.072%) CASB
10 1 (0.072%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 444 (31.92%) Databricks
2 243 (17.47%) Microsoft
3 70 (5.03%) Google
4 54 (3.88%) Palantir
5 52 (3.74%) Dell
6 46 (3.31%) Informatica
6 46 (3.31%) Oracle
7 43 (3.09%) Foundry
8 31 (2.23%) OpenAI
9 28 (2.01%) Cloudera
10 25 (1.80%) SAP
10 25 (1.80%) Teradata
11 24 (1.73%) Denodo
11 24 (1.73%) Salesforce
12 12 (0.86%) Red Hat
13 10 (0.72%) Talend
14 9 (0.65%) Sage
15 8 (0.58%) MicroStrategy
16 7 (0.50%) Cognos
16 7 (0.50%) UiPath