Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 1 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
1 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 135 146 175
Rank change year-on-year +11 +29 -32
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,326 1,003 1,647
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.42% 2.29% 1.62%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.92% 2.45% 1.94%
Number of salaries quoted 917 497 919
10th Percentile £44,718 £46,250 £42,439
25th Percentile £57,500 £58,000 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £105,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £135,500 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £66,367 £65,000
% change year-on-year +5.47% +2.10% +4.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 68,914 40,901 84,819
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.88% 93.19% 83.44%
Number of salaries quoted 45,055 21,599 60,884
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,750 £29,250
25th Percentile £41,000 £40,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.69%
75th Percentile £78,750 £78,750 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,967 £50,000
% change year-on-year +3.01% +1.93% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 1 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 1 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +5 1,192 £80,000 +6.67% 683
UK excluding London -33 609 £70,000 +5.47% 398
London +39 604 £87,500 -7.89% 393
Work from Home +8 431 £80,000 -5.88% 362
North of England -43 230 £80,000 +23.08% 116
North West -39 122 £90,000 +33.33% 70
Midlands +20 105 £65,000 +8.33% 47
South East -64 105 £70,000 - 130
Yorkshire -22 78 £73,750 +9.26% 24
West Midlands +19 73 £67,500 +14.89% 33
East of England +8 63 £70,000 +40.00% 28
South West -35 58 £53,750 -43.42% 43
Scotland +3 35 £90,000 +71.43% 19
North East -21 30 £67,500 +32.03% 23
East Midlands -26 30 £65,000 - 14
Wales -31 13 £62,500 -21.88% 6

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 191 (14.40%) Apache Airflow
2 147 (11.09%) Apache Spark
3 95 (7.16%) Apache
4 36 (2.71%) Palantir Foundry
5 19 (1.43%) SAS
6 13 (0.98%) Jupyter
6 13 (0.98%) SharePoint
7 10 (0.75%) Confluence
8 9 (0.68%) Appian
9 5 (0.38%) Moodle
10 4 (0.30%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.15%) Luigi
12 1 (0.075%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.075%) Camunda
12 1 (0.075%) GeoServer
12 1 (0.075%) WordPress
Applications
1 26 (1.96%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.75%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.15%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.075%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.23%) Markit EDM
1 3 (0.23%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.23%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.15%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.075%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.075%) FastStats
3 1 (0.075%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.075%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 630 (47.51%) Azure
2 437 (32.96%) AWS
3 233 (17.57%) Snowflake
4 232 (17.50%) GCP
5 227 (17.12%) Power Platform
6 165 (12.44%) Azure Data Factory
7 146 (11.01%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 128 (9.65%) dbt
9 90 (6.79%) Amazon S3
10 86 (6.49%) Azure Machine Learning
11 75 (5.66%) Azure AI
12 69 (5.20%) Azure DevOps
12 69 (5.20%) Serverless
13 49 (3.70%) GitHub
14 37 (2.79%) SaaS
15 32 (2.41%) AWS Lambda
16 30 (2.26%) GitHub Actions
17 29 (2.19%) Dagster
18 27 (2.04%) Microsoft Purview
19 26 (1.96%) Amazon Kinesis
Communications & Networking
1 25 (1.89%) Broadband
2 4 (0.30%) HTTP
3 2 (0.15%) 4G
3 2 (0.15%) 5G
3 2 (0.15%) DAB
3 2 (0.15%) DHCP
3 2 (0.15%) DNS
3 2 (0.15%) Firewall
3 2 (0.15%) MQTT
4 1 (0.075%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.075%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 276 (20.81%) Data Warehouse
2 218 (16.44%) Power BI
3 204 (15.38%) Data Lake
4 146 (11.01%) SQL Server
5 119 (8.97%) BigQuery
6 107 (8.07%) Tableau
7 94 (7.09%) Amazon Redshift
8 92 (6.94%) Metadata
9 66 (4.98%) Relational Database
10 56 (4.22%) Delta Lake
11 54 (4.07%) Semantic Layer
12 51 (3.85%) Spark SQL
13 49 (3.70%) Elasticsearch
14 48 (3.62%) Big Data
15 47 (3.54%) Looker
15 47 (3.54%) NoSQL
16 46 (3.47%) Azure SQL Database
16 46 (3.47%) Star Schema
17 43 (3.24%) PostgreSQL
17 43 (3.24%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 86 (6.49%) Git
2 56 (4.22%) MLflow
3 26 (1.96%) Jenkins
4 19 (1.43%) JIRA
5 18 (1.36%) GitLab
6 12 (0.90%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.53%) Selenium
8 4 (0.30%) Claude Code
9 3 (0.23%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
10 1 (0.075%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.075%) CMake
10 1 (0.075%) Cucumber
10 1 (0.075%) Deequ
10 1 (0.075%) JMeter
10 1 (0.075%) RStudio
10 1 (0.075%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.075%) Yeoman
10 1 (0.075%) Zephyr
General
1 319 (24.06%) Finance
2 263 (19.83%) Social Skills
3 204 (15.38%) Analytical Skills
4 83 (6.26%) Inclusion and Diversity
4 83 (6.26%) Public Sector
5 61 (4.60%) Banking
6 56 (4.22%) Retail
7 36 (2.71%) Influencing Skills
8 32 (2.41%) Legal
9 31 (2.34%) Marketing
10 25 (1.89%) Law
11 16 (1.21%) Advertising
11 16 (1.21%) Financial Institution
11 16 (1.21%) Games
12 14 (1.06%) Manufacturing
13 12 (0.90%) Investment Banking
14 10 (0.75%) Front Office
15 8 (0.60%) Automotive
16 7 (0.53%) Organisational Skills
16 7 (0.53%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 527 (39.74%) Data Engineer
2 273 (20.59%) Senior
3 238 (17.95%) Lead
4 144 (10.86%) Senior Data Engineer
5 105 (7.92%) Data Manager
6 104 (7.84%) Architect
7 95 (7.16%) Lead Data Engineer
8 81 (6.11%) Data Architect
9 77 (5.81%) Consultant
10 67 (5.05%) Engineering Manager
11 57 (4.30%) Data Consultant
12 48 (3.62%) Analyst
13 46 (3.47%) Developer
14 44 (3.32%) Principal Engineer
15 43 (3.24%) Platform Engineer
16 41 (3.09%) AWS Engineer
17 37 (2.79%) Azure Engineer
18 35 (2.64%) Technical Leader
19 34 (2.56%) Head of Engineering
20 33 (2.49%) Finance Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 150 (11.31%) PySpark
2 98 (7.39%) Kafka
3 58 (4.37%) PyTorch
3 58 (4.37%) TensorFlow
4 46 (3.47%) REST
5 42 (3.17%) scikit-learn
6 37 (2.79%) LangChain
7 27 (2.04%) pgvector
8 25 (1.89%) LlamaIndex
8 25 (1.89%) Pandas
9 23 (1.73%) Node.js
10 18 (1.36%) Faiss
10 18 (1.36%) RESTful
11 16 (1.21%) .NET
12 15 (1.13%) FastAPI
12 15 (1.13%) React
13 13 (0.98%) CSS
13 13 (0.98%) Flask
13 13 (0.98%) HTML
13 13 (0.98%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 128 (9.65%) Cloud Native
2 57 (4.30%) Data Structures
3 53 (4.00%) Product Ownership
4 45 (3.39%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (2.34%) Low-Code
6 29 (2.19%) Legacy Systems
7 27 (2.04%) Public Cloud
8 25 (1.89%) Self-Motivation
9 24 (1.81%) Clustering
10 20 (1.51%) e-Learning
11 18 (1.36%) Onboarding
12 17 (1.28%) Management Information System
13 15 (1.13%) Analytical Mindset
13 15 (1.13%) Greenfield Project
14 13 (0.98%) Social Media
15 12 (0.90%) Sports Betting
16 11 (0.83%) AI Agents
16 11 (0.83%) NHS
16 11 (0.83%) Reinsurance
17 10 (0.75%) Cyberattack
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.68%) Linux
2 5 (0.38%) Windows
3 2 (0.15%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.075%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 627 (47.29%) Analytics
2 540 (40.72%) Data Pipeline
3 476 (35.90%) Data Modelling
4 470 (35.44%) AI
5 422 (31.83%) ETL
6 396 (29.86%) Data Governance
7 344 (25.94%) CI/CD
8 342 (25.79%) Business Intelligence
9 338 (25.49%) Agile
10 323 (24.36%) Data Architecture
11 293 (22.10%) Machine Learning
12 242 (18.25%) Decision-Making
13 240 (18.10%) Mentoring
14 236 (17.80%) DevOps
15 232 (17.50%) Data Science
16 211 (15.91%) Problem-Solving
17 197 (14.86%) Roadmaps
18 143 (10.78%) Continuous Improvement
19 139 (10.48%) Use Case
20 133 (10.03%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 696 (52.49%) Python
2 690 (52.04%) SQL
3 111 (8.37%) Java
4 60 (4.52%) Scala
5 38 (2.87%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 35 (2.64%) JavaScript
7 34 (2.56%) Bash
8 31 (2.34%) R
9 25 (1.89%) Go
10 23 (1.73%) PowerShell
11 15 (1.13%) C#
12 14 (1.06%) T-SQL
13 13 (0.98%) C++
13 13 (0.98%) TypeScript
14 6 (0.45%) Julia
15 5 (0.38%) Bicep
15 5 (0.38%) PL/SQL
16 4 (0.30%) Groovy
16 4 (0.30%) Rust
16 4 (0.30%) VBA
Qualifications
1 150 (11.31%) Degree
2 94 (7.09%) Security Cleared
3 58 (4.37%) SC Cleared
4 57 (4.30%) Computer Science Degree
5 40 (3.02%) Master's Degree
6 32 (2.41%) DBS Check
7 31 (2.34%) Azure Certification
8 27 (2.04%) DV Cleared
9 14 (1.06%) AWS Certification
10 13 (0.98%) Microsoft Certification
11 10 (0.75%) PhD
12 8 (0.60%) BPSS Clearance
13 5 (0.38%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 4 (0.30%) CCA
15 3 (0.23%) ACCA
15 3 (0.23%) CIMA
15 3 (0.23%) CISSP
16 2 (0.15%) CompTIA Security+
16 2 (0.15%) GIAC
16 2 (0.15%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 407 (30.69%) Data Quality
2 96 (7.24%) GDPR
3 37 (2.79%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 32 (2.41%) Accessibility
5 26 (1.96%) QA
6 23 (1.73%) GRC
7 17 (1.28%) HIPAA
8 14 (1.06%) SLA
9 9 (0.68%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 7 (0.53%) NIST
10 7 (0.53%) PERC
11 5 (0.38%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 4 (0.30%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.075%) NCSC
13 1 (0.075%) PMO
System Software
1 93 (7.01%) Docker
2 57 (4.30%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.83%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.075%) Apache Flume
Systems Management
1 109 (8.22%) Terraform
2 65 (4.90%) Kubernetes
3 13 (0.98%) Grafana
4 10 (0.75%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.68%) Single Sign-On
6 7 (0.53%) Argo
7 6 (0.45%) Control-M
8 5 (0.38%) Ansible
8 5 (0.38%) Microsoft Intune
8 5 (0.38%) SCCM
9 3 (0.23%) Kibana
10 2 (0.15%) Active Directory Federation Services
10 2 (0.15%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
10 2 (0.15%) Computer Incident Response Team
11 1 (0.075%) CASB
11 1 (0.075%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 433 (32.65%) Databricks
2 246 (18.55%) Microsoft
3 63 (4.75%) Google
4 52 (3.92%) Dell
4 52 (3.92%) Informatica
4 52 (3.92%) Palantir
5 42 (3.17%) Foundry
5 42 (3.17%) Oracle
6 37 (2.79%) OpenAI
7 28 (2.11%) Cloudera
8 25 (1.89%) Teradata
9 24 (1.81%) Denodo
10 23 (1.73%) Salesforce
11 18 (1.36%) Talend
12 14 (1.06%) SAP
13 12 (0.90%) Red Hat
14 10 (0.75%) Automation Anywhere
14 10 (0.75%) UiPath
15 8 (0.60%) MicroStrategy
16 7 (0.53%) Cognos