Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 28 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
28 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 154 171 177
Rank change year-on-year +17 +6 -62
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 987 842 1,321
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.41% 1.78% 1.74%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.79% 1.92% 1.97%
Number of salaries quoted 632 581 798
10th Percentile £46,325 £42,500 £42,500
25th Percentile £57,500 £54,951 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £77,500 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -3.23% +10.71% -6.67%
75th Percentile £90,000 £105,000 £91,250
90th Percentile £107,500 £120,000 £111,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £65,000 £67,500
% change year-on-year - -3.70% +8.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 55,198 43,957 67,041
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 78.83% 93.01% 88.40%
Number of salaries quoted 33,132 22,050 51,588
10th Percentile £29,000 £33,125 £29,490
25th Percentile £38,750 £45,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £76,250 £81,250 £75,000
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 28 February 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 28 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +15 864 £72,500 -6.45% 436
London +49 482 £80,000 -15.79% 208
UK excluding London +2 408 £65,000 - 321
Work from Home -4 368 £75,000 -3.23% 229
South East -19 102 £70,000 - 110
North of England -46 98 £70,000 +23.19% 97
Midlands +27 87 £65,000 +23.81% 52
West Midlands +44 66 £60,000 +33.33% 41
Scotland -3 46 £85,000 +47.83% 15
Yorkshire -50 46 £70,750 +20.15% 37
North West -14 45 £75,000 +36.36% 49
East of England +31 40 £59,450 -8.54% 13
South West -20 30 £55,000 -21.43% 32
East Midlands -27 19 £75,000 +15.38% 11
North East -17 7 £65,000 +4.00% 12
Wales 0 6 £65,000 -18.75% 4

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 139 (14.08%) Apache Airflow
2 113 (11.45%) Apache Spark
3 73 (7.40%) Apache
4 24 (2.43%) Palantir Foundry
5 18 (1.82%) SAS
6 13 (1.32%) SharePoint
7 12 (1.22%) Appian
8 7 (0.71%) Confluence
9 4 (0.41%) Microsoft Exchange
9 4 (0.41%) Moodle
10 1 (0.10%) Apache Solr
10 1 (0.10%) ArcGIS
10 1 (0.10%) Camunda
10 1 (0.10%) GeoServer
10 1 (0.10%) WordPress
Applications
1 27 (2.74%) Microsoft Excel
2 6 (0.61%) Microsoft Office
3 2 (0.20%) Microsoft PowerPoint
4 1 (0.10%) Adobe XD
4 1 (0.10%) Notion
Business Applications
1 4 (0.41%) Markit EDM
2 3 (0.30%) SAP S/4HANA
3 2 (0.20%) Oracle EBS
3 2 (0.20%) Unit4 Business World
4 1 (0.10%) Dynamics CRM
4 1 (0.10%) Primavera
4 1 (0.10%) SAP ERP
4 1 (0.10%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 458 (46.40%) Azure
2 326 (33.03%) AWS
3 204 (20.67%) Power Platform
4 178 (18.03%) Snowflake
5 160 (16.21%) GCP
6 155 (15.70%) Azure Data Factory
7 97 (9.83%) dbt
8 78 (7.90%) Azure Synapse Analytics
9 71 (7.19%) Amazon S3
10 53 (5.37%) Azure DevOps
11 44 (4.46%) GitHub
12 43 (4.36%) Serverless
13 38 (3.85%) AWS Lambda
14 37 (3.75%) SaaS
15 28 (2.84%) Amazon Kinesis
16 26 (2.63%) OpenShift
17 24 (2.43%) Azure Machine Learning
18 23 (2.33%) Amazon SageMaker
19 21 (2.13%) Matillion
19 21 (2.13%) Power Automate
Communications & Networking
1 8 (0.81%) Broadband
2 3 (0.30%) DHCP
2 3 (0.30%) DNS
2 3 (0.30%) HTTP
2 3 (0.30%) Kerberos
3 1 (0.10%) 4G
3 1 (0.10%) 5G
3 1 (0.10%) DAB
3 1 (0.10%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 271 (27.46%) Data Warehouse
2 193 (19.55%) Power BI
3 148 (14.99%) Data Lake
4 108 (10.94%) SQL Server
5 88 (8.92%) Metadata
6 81 (8.21%) Tableau
7 61 (6.18%) Amazon Redshift
8 51 (5.17%) BigQuery
9 45 (4.56%) Big Data
10 43 (4.36%) Relational Database
11 40 (4.05%) PostgreSQL
12 39 (3.95%) Delta Lake
13 37 (3.75%) NoSQL
14 36 (3.65%) SQL Server Integration Services
15 34 (3.44%) MySQL
16 31 (3.14%) Apache Iceberg
16 31 (3.14%) Looker
16 31 (3.14%) SQL Server Reporting Services
17 28 (2.84%) Hadoop
18 27 (2.74%) Azure SQL Database
Development Applications
1 70 (7.09%) Git
2 39 (3.95%) MLflow
3 13 (1.32%) JIRA
4 12 (1.22%) Jenkins
5 11 (1.11%) GitLab
5 11 (1.11%) IBM UrbanCode
6 4 (0.41%) Selenium
7 3 (0.30%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
8 2 (0.20%) Deequ
9 1 (0.10%) CMake
9 1 (0.10%) Cucumber
9 1 (0.10%) JMeter
9 1 (0.10%) Team Foundation Server
9 1 (0.10%) Zephyr
General
1 284 (28.77%) Finance
2 244 (24.72%) Social Skills
3 120 (12.16%) Analytical Skills
4 62 (6.28%) Banking
5 53 (5.37%) Public Sector
6 50 (5.07%) Law
7 39 (3.95%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 37 (3.75%) Retail
9 29 (2.94%) Legal
10 26 (2.63%) Marketing
11 23 (2.33%) Financial Institution
11 23 (2.33%) Influencing Skills
11 23 (2.33%) Manufacturing
12 13 (1.32%) Investment Banking
13 12 (1.22%) Advertising
14 11 (1.11%) Automotive
15 9 (0.91%) Front Office
16 7 (0.71%) Documentation Skills
16 7 (0.71%) Telecoms
17 6 (0.61%) French Language
Job Titles
1 440 (44.58%) Data Engineer
2 183 (18.54%) Senior
3 151 (15.30%) Lead
4 123 (12.46%) Senior Data Engineer
5 102 (10.33%) Architect
6 85 (8.61%) Data Architect
7 78 (7.90%) Lead Data Engineer
8 51 (5.17%) Data Manager
9 48 (4.86%) Consultant
10 46 (4.66%) Developer
11 41 (4.15%) Analyst
12 35 (3.55%) AWS Engineer
12 35 (3.55%) Azure Engineer
13 30 (3.04%) Azure Data Engineer
14 29 (2.94%) Artificial Intelligence Engineer
14 29 (2.94%) AWS Data Engineer
14 29 (2.94%) Principal Engineer
15 25 (2.53%) Data Consultant
16 23 (2.33%) Engineering Manager
16 23 (2.33%) Platform Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 102 (10.33%) PySpark
2 82 (8.31%) Kafka
3 50 (5.07%) PyTorch
3 50 (5.07%) TensorFlow
4 37 (3.75%) Pandas
5 25 (2.53%) RESTful
6 24 (2.43%) scikit-learn
7 23 (2.33%) REST
8 21 (2.13%) Faiss
9 20 (2.03%) LangChain
10 19 (1.93%) Spring
11 18 (1.82%) pytest
11 18 (1.82%) React
11 18 (1.82%) Spring Boot
12 16 (1.62%) FastAPI
13 15 (1.52%) NumPy
13 15 (1.52%) OAuth
14 14 (1.42%) Flask
15 13 (1.32%) HTML
15 13 (1.32%) Hugging Face
Miscellaneous
1 69 (6.99%) Cloud Native
2 40 (4.05%) Legacy Systems
3 39 (3.95%) Data Structures
4 37 (3.75%) Distributed Systems
5 34 (3.44%) Product Ownership
6 27 (2.74%) Low-Code
7 25 (2.53%) Greenfield Project
8 22 (2.23%) e-Learning
9 20 (2.03%) Management Information System
10 17 (1.72%) AI Agents
11 14 (1.42%) Self-Motivation
12 13 (1.32%) Data Centre
12 13 (1.32%) Hybrid Cloud
12 13 (1.32%) Onboarding
13 12 (1.22%) Distributed Architecture
14 10 (1.01%) Analytical Mindset
15 7 (0.71%) Algorithms
15 7 (0.71%) Enterprise Software
15 7 (0.71%) FMCG
15 7 (0.71%) NHS
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.81%) Linux
2 5 (0.51%) Unix
3 4 (0.41%) Windows
4 3 (0.30%) Windows Server
5 1 (0.10%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 501 (50.76%) Analytics
2 466 (47.21%) Data Pipeline
3 383 (38.80%) Data Modelling
4 380 (38.50%) ETL
5 293 (29.69%) AI
6 289 (29.28%) CI/CD
7 267 (27.05%) Business Intelligence
8 265 (26.85%) Data Governance
9 238 (24.11%) Agile
10 196 (19.86%) Data Architecture
11 183 (18.54%) DevOps
12 180 (18.24%) Data Science
13 178 (18.03%) Problem-Solving
14 177 (17.93%) Data Integration
15 173 (17.53%) Machine Learning
15 173 (17.53%) Mentoring
16 171 (17.33%) Decision-Making
17 139 (14.08%) Continuous Improvement
18 109 (11.04%) Data Transformation
19 108 (10.94%) Visualisation
Programming Languages
1 552 (55.93%) Python
2 506 (51.27%) SQL
3 97 (9.83%) Java
4 56 (5.67%) Scala
5 30 (3.04%) Bash
5 30 (3.04%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 27 (2.74%) T-SQL
7 25 (2.53%) R
8 23 (2.33%) PowerShell
9 21 (2.13%) JavaScript
10 20 (2.03%) C#
11 13 (1.32%) C++
11 13 (1.32%) Go
12 12 (1.22%) TypeScript
13 7 (0.71%) Bicep
13 7 (0.71%) PHP
14 3 (0.30%) Groovy
14 3 (0.30%) Ruby
15 2 (0.20%) PL/SQL
16 1 (0.10%) Korn
Qualifications
1 109 (11.04%) Degree
2 75 (7.60%) Security Cleared
3 46 (4.66%) Computer Science Degree
3 46 (4.66%) SC Cleared
4 32 (3.24%) Master's Degree
5 22 (2.23%) DV Cleared
6 20 (2.03%) Microsoft Certification
7 19 (1.93%) AWS Certification
7 19 (1.93%) Azure Certification
8 11 (1.11%) DBS Check
9 10 (1.01%) MCSE
10 9 (0.91%) CISSP
10 9 (0.91%) OCP
10 9 (0.91%) Oracle Certification
10 9 (0.91%) PhD
11 5 (0.51%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
11 5 (0.51%) BPSS Clearance
11 5 (0.51%) CRISC
12 3 (0.30%) SnowPro
13 1 (0.10%) SAP Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 276 (27.96%) Data Quality
2 69 (6.99%) GDPR
3 63 (6.38%) Accessibility
4 17 (1.72%) HIPAA
5 14 (1.42%) California Consumer Privacy Act
6 12 (1.22%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 10 (1.01%) QA
8 9 (0.91%) GRC
9 8 (0.81%) SLA
10 6 (0.61%) NIST
11 5 (0.51%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 1 (0.10%) Actionable Recommendations
12 1 (0.10%) GAAP
12 1 (0.10%) GMP
12 1 (0.10%) IFRS
12 1 (0.10%) IFRS 17
12 1 (0.10%) NCSC
12 1 (0.10%) SOC 2
12 1 (0.10%) Solvency II
System Software
1 102 (10.33%) Docker
2 11 (1.11%) Active Directory
3 7 (0.71%) HDFS
4 1 (0.10%) Apache ZooKeeper
4 1 (0.10%) Virtual Machines
Systems Management
1 81 (8.21%) Kubernetes
2 69 (6.99%) Terraform
3 11 (1.11%) Grafana
3 11 (1.11%) Prometheus
4 9 (0.91%) Argo
4 9 (0.91%) Single Sign-On
5 7 (0.71%) Ansible
5 7 (0.71%) Control-M
6 3 (0.30%) Active Directory Federation Services
6 3 (0.30%) Microsoft Intune
6 3 (0.30%) SCCM
7 2 (0.20%) Kubeflow
8 1 (0.10%) Istio
Vendors
1 244 (24.72%) Databricks
2 199 (20.16%) Microsoft
3 53 (5.37%) Oracle
4 42 (4.26%) Informatica
5 40 (4.05%) Palantir
6 39 (3.95%) Google
7 35 (3.55%) OpenAI
8 29 (2.94%) Foundry
8 29 (2.94%) Talend
9 17 (1.72%) Dell
10 14 (1.42%) Red Hat
11 13 (1.32%) Automation Anywhere
11 13 (1.32%) UiPath
12 11 (1.11%) Salesforce
12 11 (1.11%) SAP
13 9 (0.91%) NVIDIA
14 8 (0.81%) MuleSoft
15 7 (0.71%) Cloudera
16 5 (0.51%) Dataiku
16 5 (0.51%) Netezza