Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 19 April 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
19 Apr 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 144 154 179
Rank change year-on-year +10 +25 -66
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,232 843 1,577
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.42% 2.02% 1.67%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.88% 2.17% 1.94%
Number of salaries quoted 815 573 880
10th Percentile £46,250 £45,000 £41,492
25th Percentile £58,199 £53,750 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £75,000 £80,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -6.25% +14.29% -6.67%
75th Percentile £96,875 £110,000 £88,063
90th Percentile £118,750 £125,000 £107,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £65,000 £65,000
% change year-on-year +7.69% - +6.24%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 65,473 38,805 81,335
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 75.33% 92.93% 85.93%
Number of salaries quoted 40,444 22,598 59,573
10th Percentile £30,000 £31,250 £29,000
25th Percentile £40,000 £42,500 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £57,500 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -4.17% +9.09% -10.57%
75th Percentile £77,500 £80,000 £72,500
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £52,600 £50,000
% change year-on-year -4.94% +5.20% -8.90%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 19 April 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 19 April 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +6 1,100 £75,000 -6.25% 421
London +55 568 £85,000 -12.82% 224
UK excluding London -10 556 £70,000 +7.69% 255
Work from Home +14 433 £80,000 -5.88% 198
North of England -23 167 £80,000 +28.00% 80
South East -61 128 £70,000 - 72
Midlands +6 102 £65,000 +15.56% 36
North West +11 87 £90,000 +33.33% 41
West Midlands +14 73 £62,500 +38.89% 27
Yorkshire -40 68 £73,750 +20.90% 31
East of England +3 64 £63,750 +27.50% 16
Scotland -11 46 £85,000 +47.83% 14
South West -47 43 £50,000 -47.37% 34
East Midlands -48 27 £75,000 +15.38% 9
North East -31 12 £74,250 +41.43% 11
Wales -27 6 £65,000 -18.75% 3

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 182 (14.77%) Apache Airflow
2 132 (10.71%) Apache Spark
3 76 (6.17%) Apache
4 31 (2.52%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.79%) SAS
6 14 (1.14%) SharePoint
7 12 (0.97%) Appian
8 9 (0.73%) Confluence
9 7 (0.57%) Moodle
10 4 (0.32%) Microsoft Exchange
11 1 (0.081%) Apache Solr
11 1 (0.081%) Camunda
11 1 (0.081%) GeoServer
11 1 (0.081%) WordPress
Applications
1 21 (1.70%) Microsoft Excel
2 5 (0.41%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.16%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.081%) Notion
Business Applications
1 3 (0.24%) Markit EDM
1 3 (0.24%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.16%) SAP S/4HANA
2 2 (0.16%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.081%) Dynamics CRM
3 1 (0.081%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.081%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.081%) Oracle EBS
3 1 (0.081%) Primavera
3 1 (0.081%) SimCorp Dimension
Cloud Services
1 609 (49.43%) Azure
2 386 (31.33%) AWS
3 258 (20.94%) Snowflake
4 225 (18.26%) Power Platform
5 206 (16.72%) GCP
6 175 (14.20%) Azure Data Factory
7 160 (12.99%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 123 (9.98%) dbt
9 84 (6.82%) Azure Machine Learning
10 77 (6.25%) Azure AI
11 71 (5.76%) Amazon S3
12 60 (4.87%) Azure DevOps
12 60 (4.87%) Serverless
13 50 (4.06%) GitHub
14 37 (3.00%) SaaS
15 32 (2.60%) AWS Lambda
16 28 (2.27%) OpenShift
17 27 (2.19%) Power Automate
18 26 (2.11%) Amazon Kinesis
18 26 (2.11%) GitHub Actions
Communications & Networking
1 15 (1.22%) Broadband
2 4 (0.32%) HTTP
3 2 (0.16%) DAB
3 2 (0.16%) DHCP
3 2 (0.16%) DNS
3 2 (0.16%) Firewall
3 2 (0.16%) Kerberos
3 2 (0.16%) MQTT
4 1 (0.081%) 4G
4 1 (0.081%) 5G
4 1 (0.081%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 304 (24.68%) Data Warehouse
2 215 (17.45%) Power BI
3 212 (17.21%) Data Lake
4 151 (12.26%) SQL Server
5 108 (8.77%) Tableau
6 92 (7.47%) BigQuery
7 90 (7.31%) Metadata
8 82 (6.66%) Amazon Redshift
9 57 (4.63%) Relational Database
10 49 (3.98%) Delta Lake
10 49 (3.98%) PostgreSQL
11 46 (3.73%) Big Data
12 45 (3.65%) Looker
13 44 (3.57%) Elasticsearch
14 43 (3.49%) Azure SQL Database
15 42 (3.41%) NoSQL
15 42 (3.41%) Snowflake Schema
16 40 (3.25%) Spark SQL
17 38 (3.08%) MySQL
18 34 (2.76%) MongoDB
Development Applications
1 86 (6.98%) Git
2 63 (5.11%) MLflow
3 17 (1.38%) JIRA
4 16 (1.30%) Jenkins
5 12 (0.97%) IBM UrbanCode
6 11 (0.89%) GitLab
7 7 (0.57%) Selenium
8 3 (0.24%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 1 (0.081%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.081%) Claude Code
9 1 (0.081%) CMake
9 1 (0.081%) Cucumber
9 1 (0.081%) Deequ
9 1 (0.081%) JMeter
9 1 (0.081%) RStudio
9 1 (0.081%) Team Foundation Server
9 1 (0.081%) Yeoman
9 1 (0.081%) Zephyr
General
1 333 (27.03%) Finance
2 231 (18.75%) Social Skills
3 181 (14.69%) Analytical Skills
4 67 (5.44%) Banking
4 67 (5.44%) Public Sector
5 55 (4.46%) Retail
6 53 (4.30%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 38 (3.08%) Law
8 36 (2.92%) Marketing
9 35 (2.84%) Influencing Skills
10 31 (2.52%) Legal
11 21 (1.70%) Manufacturing
12 15 (1.22%) Investment Banking
13 14 (1.14%) Advertising
14 13 (1.06%) Financial Institution
15 12 (0.97%) Automotive
16 11 (0.89%) Games
17 10 (0.81%) Front Office
18 8 (0.65%) Documentation Skills
19 7 (0.57%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 504 (40.91%) Data Engineer
2 218 (17.69%) Senior
3 212 (17.21%) Lead
4 123 (9.98%) Senior Data Engineer
5 117 (9.50%) Architect
6 100 (8.12%) Lead Data Engineer
7 98 (7.95%) Data Architect
8 86 (6.98%) Data Manager
9 62 (5.03%) Engineering Manager
10 55 (4.46%) Consultant
11 42 (3.41%) Developer
12 40 (3.25%) Azure Engineer
13 38 (3.08%) Analyst
14 35 (2.84%) AWS Engineer
14 35 (2.84%) Data Consultant
15 34 (2.76%) Platform Engineer
16 33 (2.68%) Finance Manager
17 31 (2.52%) Principal Engineer
18 30 (2.44%) Technical Leader
19 29 (2.35%) AWS Data Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 131 (10.63%) PySpark
2 107 (8.69%) Kafka
3 72 (5.84%) PyTorch
3 72 (5.84%) TensorFlow
4 49 (3.98%) scikit-learn
5 44 (3.57%) LangChain
6 38 (3.08%) REST
7 37 (3.00%) Pandas
8 27 (2.19%) pgvector
9 25 (2.03%) LlamaIndex
9 25 (2.03%) RESTful
10 21 (1.70%) Faiss
10 21 (1.70%) HTML
11 16 (1.30%) CSS
11 16 (1.30%) FastAPI
11 16 (1.30%) pytest
11 16 (1.30%) React
12 15 (1.22%) Hugging Face
12 15 (1.22%) Spring
13 14 (1.14%) OAuth
Miscellaneous
1 111 (9.01%) Cloud Native
2 50 (4.06%) Product Ownership
3 43 (3.49%) Distributed Systems
4 38 (3.08%) Data Structures
5 35 (2.84%) Legacy Systems
6 34 (2.76%) Low-Code
7 28 (2.27%) Public Cloud
8 23 (1.87%) Clustering
8 23 (1.87%) Management Information System
9 21 (1.70%) e-Learning
10 20 (1.62%) Self-Motivation
11 18 (1.46%) Greenfield Project
12 16 (1.30%) AI Agents
13 14 (1.14%) Analytical Mindset
14 13 (1.06%) NHS
14 13 (1.06%) Social Media
15 12 (0.97%) Onboarding
16 11 (0.89%) Algorithms
17 10 (0.81%) Data Centre
17 10 (0.81%) Hybrid Cloud
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.65%) Linux
2 4 (0.32%) Windows
3 2 (0.16%) Unix
3 2 (0.16%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.081%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Processes & Methodologies
1 617 (50.08%) Analytics
2 519 (42.13%) Data Pipeline
3 451 (36.61%) Data Modelling
4 450 (36.53%) AI
5 421 (34.17%) ETL
6 360 (29.22%) Data Governance
7 330 (26.79%) Business Intelligence
8 316 (25.65%) CI/CD
9 312 (25.32%) Agile
10 298 (24.19%) Data Architecture
11 287 (23.30%) Machine Learning
12 237 (19.24%) Data Science
13 219 (17.78%) DevOps
14 218 (17.69%) Decision-Making
15 207 (16.80%) Problem-Solving
16 188 (15.26%) Mentoring
17 173 (14.04%) Data Integration
18 170 (13.80%) Roadmaps
19 141 (11.44%) Continuous Improvement
20 140 (11.36%) Data Management
Programming Languages
1 628 (50.97%) Python
2 625 (50.73%) SQL
3 106 (8.60%) Java
4 53 (4.30%) Scala
5 40 (3.25%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 31 (2.52%) Bash
7 30 (2.44%) JavaScript
8 26 (2.11%) R
9 22 (1.79%) PowerShell
9 22 (1.79%) T-SQL
10 21 (1.70%) Go
11 18 (1.46%) C#
12 12 (0.97%) C++
12 12 (0.97%) TypeScript
13 8 (0.65%) PHP
14 7 (0.57%) Bicep
15 6 (0.49%) Julia
16 4 (0.32%) VBA
17 3 (0.24%) Groovy
17 3 (0.24%) Ruby
Qualifications
1 145 (11.77%) Degree
2 77 (6.25%) Security Cleared
3 62 (5.03%) Computer Science Degree
4 45 (3.65%) SC Cleared
5 41 (3.33%) Master's Degree
6 30 (2.44%) DBS Check
7 27 (2.19%) Azure Certification
8 20 (1.62%) DV Cleared
9 16 (1.30%) Microsoft Certification
10 14 (1.14%) AWS Certification
11 7 (0.57%) BPSS Clearance
12 6 (0.49%) CISSP
13 5 (0.41%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
14 4 (0.32%) MCSE
14 4 (0.32%) PhD
15 3 (0.24%) OCP
15 3 (0.24%) Oracle Certification
16 2 (0.16%) GIAC
16 2 (0.16%) PMI Certification
16 2 (0.16%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 338 (27.44%) Data Quality
2 103 (8.36%) GDPR
3 50 (4.06%) Accessibility
4 38 (3.08%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 20 (1.62%) GRC
6 19 (1.54%) QA
7 18 (1.46%) HIPAA
8 12 (0.97%) SLA
9 11 (0.89%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 7 (0.57%) NIST
10 7 (0.57%) PERC
11 5 (0.41%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 4 (0.32%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.081%) Actionable Recommendations
13 1 (0.081%) GMP
13 1 (0.081%) NCSC
13 1 (0.081%) PMO
13 1 (0.081%) SOC 2
System Software
1 97 (7.87%) Docker
2 56 (4.55%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.89%) Active Directory
4 2 (0.16%) HDFS
5 1 (0.081%) Apache Flume
5 1 (0.081%) Apache ZooKeeper
Systems Management
1 89 (7.22%) Terraform
2 81 (6.57%) Kubernetes
3 13 (1.06%) Grafana
4 12 (0.97%) Prometheus
5 11 (0.89%) Argo
6 9 (0.73%) Ansible
6 9 (0.73%) Single Sign-On
7 6 (0.49%) Control-M
8 3 (0.24%) Microsoft Intune
8 3 (0.24%) SCCM
9 2 (0.16%) Active Directory Federation Services
9 2 (0.16%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
9 2 (0.16%) Computer Incident Response Team
10 1 (0.081%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 399 (32.39%) Databricks
2 256 (20.78%) Microsoft
3 61 (4.95%) Informatica
4 57 (4.63%) Dell
5 52 (4.22%) Oracle
6 50 (4.06%) Google
7 49 (3.98%) Palantir
8 39 (3.17%) OpenAI
9 37 (3.00%) Foundry
10 32 (2.60%) Cloudera
11 29 (2.35%) Talend
12 25 (2.03%) Denodo
13 24 (1.95%) Teradata
14 15 (1.22%) Red Hat
15 14 (1.14%) Salesforce
16 13 (1.06%) Automation Anywhere
16 13 (1.06%) UiPath
17 8 (0.65%) NVIDIA
17 8 (0.65%) SAP
18 7 (0.57%) MuleSoft