Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 4 June 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
4 Jun 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 139 146 162
Rank change year-on-year +7 +16 -21
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,325 1,011 1,769
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.43% 2.31% 1.72%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.95% 2.49% 2.07%
Number of salaries quoted 917 489 919
10th Percentile £44,864 £46,100 £42,488
25th Percentile £57,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £102,500 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £135,000 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £66,367 £65,000
% change year-on-year +5.47% +2.10% +4.00%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 68,107 40,669 85,373
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.51% 93.11% 83.11%
Number of salaries quoted 45,062 21,401 61,158
10th Percentile £30,000 £29,500 £29,250
25th Percentile £41,114 £40,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,500 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +4.35% +4.55% -9.69%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £100,000 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,967 £50,000
% change year-on-year +3.01% +1.93% -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 4 June 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 4 June 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England 0 1,192 £80,000 +6.67% 643
UK excluding London -38 608 £70,000 +5.47% 371
London +43 606 £87,500 -7.89% 367
Work from Home +10 430 £80,000 -4.48% 341
North of England -53 231 £80,000 +20.75% 119
North West -34 124 £90,000 +33.33% 73
Midlands +10 105 £65,000 +10.64% 45
South East -71 103 £70,000 - 118
Yorkshire -14 77 £67,500 - 28
West Midlands +9 73 £67,500 +17.39% 30
East of England +2 63 £70,000 +40.00% 16
South West -34 57 £55,000 -42.11% 34
Scotland +5 35 £90,000 +71.43% 16
North East -14 30 £67,500 +32.03% 19
East Midlands -15 30 £65,000 - 15
Wales -30 14 £60,000 -25.00% 10

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 192 (14.49%) Apache Airflow
2 148 (11.17%) Apache Spark
3 95 (7.17%) Apache
4 36 (2.72%) Palantir Foundry
5 19 (1.43%) SAS
6 13 (0.98%) Jupyter
6 13 (0.98%) SharePoint
7 10 (0.75%) Confluence
8 8 (0.60%) Appian
9 5 (0.38%) Moodle
10 4 (0.30%) Microsoft Exchange
11 2 (0.15%) Luigi
12 1 (0.075%) ArcGIS
12 1 (0.075%) Camunda
12 1 (0.075%) GeoServer
12 1 (0.075%) WordPress
Applications
1 26 (1.96%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.75%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.15%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.075%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.23%) Markit EDM
1 3 (0.23%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.23%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.15%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.15%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.075%) FastStats
3 1 (0.075%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.075%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.075%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 633 (47.77%) Azure
2 439 (33.13%) AWS
3 234 (17.66%) GCP
4 233 (17.58%) Snowflake
5 228 (17.21%) Power Platform
6 164 (12.38%) Azure Data Factory
7 145 (10.94%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 128 (9.66%) dbt
9 89 (6.72%) Amazon S3
10 86 (6.49%) Azure Machine Learning
11 75 (5.66%) Azure AI
12 70 (5.28%) Azure DevOps
13 69 (5.21%) Serverless
14 48 (3.62%) GitHub
15 40 (3.02%) SaaS
16 32 (2.42%) AWS Lambda
17 29 (2.19%) Dagster
17 29 (2.19%) GitHub Actions
18 26 (1.96%) Microsoft Purview
19 25 (1.89%) Vertex AI
Communications & Networking
1 25 (1.89%) Broadband
2 4 (0.30%) HTTP
3 2 (0.15%) 4G
3 2 (0.15%) 5G
3 2 (0.15%) DAB
3 2 (0.15%) DHCP
3 2 (0.15%) DNS
3 2 (0.15%) Firewall
3 2 (0.15%) MQTT
4 1 (0.075%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.075%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 275 (20.75%) Data Warehouse
2 219 (16.53%) Power BI
3 203 (15.32%) Data Lake
4 144 (10.87%) SQL Server
5 119 (8.98%) BigQuery
6 109 (8.23%) Tableau
7 94 (7.09%) Amazon Redshift
8 91 (6.87%) Metadata
9 64 (4.83%) Relational Database
10 57 (4.30%) Delta Lake
11 54 (4.08%) Semantic Layer
12 51 (3.85%) Spark SQL
13 48 (3.62%) Elasticsearch
13 48 (3.62%) Looker
14 47 (3.55%) Azure SQL Database
15 46 (3.47%) NoSQL
15 46 (3.47%) Star Schema
16 45 (3.40%) Big Data
17 43 (3.25%) Snowflake Schema
18 41 (3.09%) PostgreSQL
Development Applications
1 86 (6.49%) Git
2 55 (4.15%) MLflow
3 27 (2.04%) Jenkins
4 19 (1.43%) JIRA
5 18 (1.36%) GitLab
6 12 (0.91%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.53%) Selenium
8 4 (0.30%) Claude Code
9 3 (0.23%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
10 1 (0.075%) Bitbucket
10 1 (0.075%) CMake
10 1 (0.075%) Cucumber
10 1 (0.075%) Deequ
10 1 (0.075%) JMeter
10 1 (0.075%) RStudio
10 1 (0.075%) Visual Studio
10 1 (0.075%) Yeoman
10 1 (0.075%) Zephyr
General
1 319 (24.08%) Finance
2 265 (20.00%) Social Skills
3 204 (15.40%) Analytical Skills
4 84 (6.34%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 83 (6.26%) Public Sector
6 61 (4.60%) Banking
7 56 (4.23%) Retail
8 36 (2.72%) Influencing Skills
9 32 (2.42%) Legal
10 31 (2.34%) Marketing
11 24 (1.81%) Law
12 17 (1.28%) Advertising
12 17 (1.28%) Financial Institution
13 16 (1.21%) Games
14 14 (1.06%) Manufacturing
15 12 (0.91%) Investment Banking
16 10 (0.75%) Front Office
17 8 (0.60%) Automotive
18 7 (0.53%) Organisational Skills
18 7 (0.53%) Publishing
Job Titles
1 527 (39.77%) Data Engineer
2 280 (21.13%) Senior
3 234 (17.66%) Lead
4 147 (11.09%) Senior Data Engineer
5 103 (7.77%) Architect
5 103 (7.77%) Data Manager
6 92 (6.94%) Lead Data Engineer
7 80 (6.04%) Data Architect
8 77 (5.81%) Consultant
9 66 (4.98%) Engineering Manager
10 57 (4.30%) Data Consultant
11 48 (3.62%) Analyst
12 45 (3.40%) Developer
13 43 (3.25%) Platform Engineer
13 43 (3.25%) Principal Engineer
14 41 (3.09%) AWS Engineer
15 37 (2.79%) Azure Engineer
16 36 (2.72%) Head of Engineering
17 35 (2.64%) Technical Leader
18 33 (2.49%) Finance Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 151 (11.40%) PySpark
2 98 (7.40%) Kafka
3 58 (4.38%) PyTorch
3 58 (4.38%) TensorFlow
4 45 (3.40%) REST
5 41 (3.09%) scikit-learn
6 38 (2.87%) LangChain
7 27 (2.04%) pgvector
8 25 (1.89%) LlamaIndex
9 24 (1.81%) Pandas
10 23 (1.74%) Node.js
11 17 (1.28%) Faiss
12 16 (1.21%) .NET
12 16 (1.21%) RESTful
13 15 (1.13%) React
14 13 (0.98%) CSS
14 13 (0.98%) FastAPI
14 13 (0.98%) HTML
15 12 (0.91%) JSON
15 12 (0.91%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 127 (9.58%) Cloud Native
2 57 (4.30%) Data Structures
3 51 (3.85%) Product Ownership
4 42 (3.17%) Distributed Systems
5 31 (2.34%) Low-Code
6 28 (2.11%) Legacy Systems
7 27 (2.04%) Public Cloud
8 24 (1.81%) Clustering
8 24 (1.81%) Self-Motivation
9 21 (1.58%) e-Learning
10 18 (1.36%) Onboarding
11 15 (1.13%) Analytical Mindset
11 15 (1.13%) Greenfield Project
11 15 (1.13%) Management Information System
12 13 (0.98%) Social Media
13 12 (0.91%) Sports Betting
14 11 (0.83%) NHS
15 10 (0.75%) AI Agents
15 10 (0.75%) Cyberattack
15 10 (0.75%) Reinsurance
Operating Systems
1 9 (0.68%) Linux
2 5 (0.38%) Windows
3 2 (0.15%) Windows Server
4 1 (0.075%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 622 (46.94%) Analytics
2 535 (40.38%) Data Pipeline
3 473 (35.70%) Data Modelling
4 471 (35.55%) AI
5 420 (31.70%) ETL
6 396 (29.89%) Data Governance
7 342 (25.81%) Business Intelligence
8 341 (25.74%) CI/CD
9 338 (25.51%) Agile
10 321 (24.23%) Data Architecture
11 292 (22.04%) Machine Learning
12 242 (18.26%) Decision-Making
13 239 (18.04%) Mentoring
14 234 (17.66%) DevOps
15 231 (17.43%) Data Science
16 214 (16.15%) Problem-Solving
17 194 (14.64%) Roadmaps
18 143 (10.79%) Continuous Improvement
19 139 (10.49%) Use Case
20 134 (10.11%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 695 (52.45%) Python
2 687 (51.85%) SQL
3 107 (8.08%) Java
4 62 (4.68%) Scala
5 38 (2.87%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 34 (2.57%) JavaScript
7 33 (2.49%) Bash
8 31 (2.34%) R
9 25 (1.89%) Go
10 23 (1.74%) PowerShell
11 15 (1.13%) C#
12 14 (1.06%) T-SQL
13 13 (0.98%) TypeScript
14 12 (0.91%) C++
15 6 (0.45%) Bicep
15 6 (0.45%) Julia
16 5 (0.38%) PL/SQL
17 4 (0.30%) Groovy
17 4 (0.30%) Rust
18 3 (0.23%) PHP
Qualifications
1 151 (11.40%) Degree
2 94 (7.09%) Security Cleared
3 58 (4.38%) SC Cleared
4 57 (4.30%) Computer Science Degree
5 41 (3.09%) Master's Degree
6 32 (2.42%) Azure Certification
6 32 (2.42%) DBS Check
7 27 (2.04%) DV Cleared
8 14 (1.06%) AWS Certification
9 13 (0.98%) Microsoft Certification
10 11 (0.83%) PhD
11 8 (0.60%) BPSS Clearance
12 5 (0.38%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 4 (0.30%) CCA
14 3 (0.23%) ACCA
14 3 (0.23%) CIMA
14 3 (0.23%) CISSP
15 2 (0.15%) CompTIA Security+
15 2 (0.15%) GIAC
15 2 (0.15%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 406 (30.64%) Data Quality
2 96 (7.25%) GDPR
3 37 (2.79%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 32 (2.42%) Accessibility
5 26 (1.96%) QA
6 23 (1.74%) GRC
7 17 (1.28%) HIPAA
8 14 (1.06%) SLA
9 9 (0.68%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 7 (0.53%) NIST
10 7 (0.53%) PERC
11 5 (0.38%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 4 (0.30%) Solvency II
13 1 (0.075%) NCSC
13 1 (0.075%) PMO
System Software
1 93 (7.02%) Docker
2 57 (4.30%) Virtual Machines
3 11 (0.83%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.075%) Apache Flume
Systems Management
1 110 (8.30%) Terraform
2 65 (4.91%) Kubernetes
3 13 (0.98%) Grafana
4 10 (0.75%) Prometheus
5 9 (0.68%) Single Sign-On
6 7 (0.53%) Argo
7 6 (0.45%) Control-M
8 5 (0.38%) Ansible
8 5 (0.38%) Microsoft Intune
8 5 (0.38%) SCCM
9 3 (0.23%) Kibana
10 2 (0.15%) Active Directory Federation Services
10 2 (0.15%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
10 2 (0.15%) Computer Incident Response Team
11 1 (0.075%) CASB
11 1 (0.075%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 438 (33.06%) Databricks
2 245 (18.49%) Microsoft
3 63 (4.75%) Google
4 53 (4.00%) Palantir
5 52 (3.92%) Dell
6 50 (3.77%) Informatica
7 43 (3.25%) Foundry
8 41 (3.09%) Oracle
9 36 (2.72%) OpenAI
10 28 (2.11%) Cloudera
11 25 (1.89%) Teradata
12 24 (1.81%) Denodo
13 23 (1.74%) Salesforce
14 15 (1.13%) Talend
15 14 (1.06%) SAP
16 12 (0.91%) Red Hat
17 9 (0.68%) Automation Anywhere
17 9 (0.68%) UiPath
18 8 (0.60%) MicroStrategy
18 8 (0.60%) MuleSoft