Data Engineering Job Trends

Data Engineering
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Data Engineering skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 17 July 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
17 Jul 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 135 147 157
Rank change year-on-year +12 +10 -6
Permanent jobs citing Data Engineering 1,418 1,085 1,720
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 1.43% 2.21% 1.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 1.95% 2.45% 2.13%
Number of salaries quoted 1,018 491 883
10th Percentile £45,000 £46,250 £42,750
25th Percentile £57,500 £58,000 £55,570
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £80,000 £75,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +6.67% +7.14% -6.67%
75th Percentile £100,000 £99,375 £90,000
90th Percentile £115,000 £120,000 £105,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £73,750 £67,500 £65,400
% change year-on-year +9.26% +3.21% +4.64%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Data Engineering falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 72,896 44,261 80,626
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 73.68% 90.09% 82.12%
Number of salaries quoted 50,426 24,863 55,989
10th Percentile £30,250 £28,750 £30,000
25th Percentile £41,250 £38,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £60,000 £57,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +5.26% +3.64% -8.84%
75th Percentile £78,750 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £100,000 £98,750 £92,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £50,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year +10.00% - -9.09%

Data Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Data Engineering relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Data Engineering job vacancy trend in the UK

Data Engineering
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Data Engineering

Data Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Data Engineering over the 6 months to 17 July 2026.

Salary histogram for Data Engineering in the UK

Data Engineering
Top 16 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Data Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 17 July 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +17 1,311 £80,000 +6.67% 380
UK excluding London -35 659 £73,750 +9.26% 213
London +37 652 £90,000 -2.70% 225
Work from Home -1 428 £83,750 +11.67% 153
North of England -9 272 £80,000 +18.52% 70
North West -23 149 £80,000 +26.98% 33
South East -71 122 £70,000 +7.69% 71
Midlands +19 100 £70,000 +16.67% 33
Yorkshire -11 85 £75,000 +7.14% 18
West Midlands +20 72 £70,000 +16.67% 21
East of England +18 64 £70,000 +40.00% 7
South West -27 62 £60,000 -14.29% 24
North East -28 38 £67,500 +42.11% 19
East Midlands -2 28 £52,500 -22.79% 12
Scotland -14 26 £90,000 +56.52% 9
Wales -43 13 £60,000 -13.04% 2

Data Engineering
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 172 (12.13%) Apache Airflow
2 168 (11.85%) Apache Spark
3 109 (7.69%) Apache
4 29 (2.05%) Palantir Foundry
5 22 (1.55%) SAS
6 16 (1.13%) Jupyter
7 10 (0.71%) SharePoint
8 7 (0.49%) Confluence
9 4 (0.28%) Moodle
10 2 (0.14%) Appian
10 2 (0.14%) Luigi
11 1 (0.071%) ArcGIS
11 1 (0.071%) Camunda
11 1 (0.071%) GeoServer
11 1 (0.071%) Microsoft Exchange
Applications
1 20 (1.41%) Microsoft Excel
2 10 (0.71%) Spreadsheet
3 2 (0.14%) Microsoft Office
4 1 (0.071%) Chatbot
Business Applications
1 3 (0.21%) SAP S/4HANA
1 3 (0.21%) SAP SD
2 2 (0.14%) Dynamics CRM
2 2 (0.14%) Markit EDM
2 2 (0.14%) SAP Business One
2 2 (0.14%) Unit4 Business World
3 1 (0.071%) FastStats
3 1 (0.071%) Infor M3
3 1 (0.071%) NetSuite
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle Assets
3 1 (0.071%) Oracle ERP
3 1 (0.071%) Primavera
Cloud Services
1 651 (45.91%) Azure
2 462 (32.58%) AWS
3 249 (17.56%) GCP
4 236 (16.64%) Power Platform
5 232 (16.36%) Snowflake
6 161 (11.35%) Azure Data Factory
7 147 (10.37%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 130 (9.17%) dbt
9 86 (6.06%) Amazon S3
10 78 (5.50%) Azure Machine Learning
11 75 (5.29%) Azure DevOps
11 75 (5.29%) Serverless
12 69 (4.87%) Azure AI
13 46 (3.24%) GitHub
13 46 (3.24%) SaaS
14 35 (2.47%) Microsoft Purview
15 32 (2.26%) AWS Lambda
16 27 (1.90%) Amazon EMR
17 26 (1.83%) GitHub Actions
18 24 (1.69%) Dagster
Communications & Networking
1 30 (2.12%) Broadband
2 7 (0.49%) Internet
3 5 (0.35%) 5G
4 4 (0.28%) HTTP
5 2 (0.14%) 4G
5 2 (0.14%) DAB
5 2 (0.14%) Firewall
5 2 (0.14%) MQTT
6 1 (0.071%) Kerberos
6 1 (0.071%) Radio Access Network
Database & Business Intelligence
1 271 (19.11%) Data Warehouse
2 226 (15.94%) Power BI
3 206 (14.53%) Data Lake
4 137 (9.66%) SQL Server
5 114 (8.04%) BigQuery
6 112 (7.90%) Tableau
7 97 (6.84%) Amazon Redshift
8 85 (5.99%) Metadata
9 68 (4.80%) Big Data
9 68 (4.80%) Relational Database
10 57 (4.02%) Semantic Layer
11 54 (3.81%) Delta Lake
12 52 (3.67%) Azure SQL Database
12 52 (3.67%) NoSQL
12 52 (3.67%) Star Schema
13 51 (3.60%) Elasticsearch
14 49 (3.46%) Spark SQL
15 48 (3.39%) PostgreSQL
16 46 (3.24%) Looker
17 43 (3.03%) Snowflake Schema
Development Applications
1 94 (6.63%) Git
2 38 (2.68%) MLflow
3 30 (2.12%) Jenkins
4 21 (1.48%) GitLab
5 16 (1.13%) JIRA
6 12 (0.85%) IBM UrbanCode
7 7 (0.49%) Claude Code
7 7 (0.49%) Selenium
8 2 (0.14%) ERwin
8 2 (0.14%) VSS/SourceSafe
9 1 (0.071%) Bitbucket
9 1 (0.071%) Deequ
9 1 (0.071%) RStudio
9 1 (0.071%) SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
9 1 (0.071%) Visual Studio
9 1 (0.071%) Yeoman
General
1 337 (23.77%) Finance
2 296 (20.87%) Social Skills
3 232 (16.36%) Analytical Skills
4 87 (6.14%) Public Sector
5 78 (5.50%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 58 (4.09%) Banking
7 57 (4.02%) Retail
8 42 (2.96%) Influencing Skills
9 37 (2.61%) Legal
10 31 (2.19%) Marketing
11 26 (1.83%) Law
12 22 (1.55%) Advertising
12 22 (1.55%) Financial Institution
13 21 (1.48%) Manufacturing
14 19 (1.34%) Games
15 12 (0.85%) Investment Banking
16 8 (0.56%) Telecoms
17 7 (0.49%) Front Office
17 7 (0.49%) Publishing
18 6 (0.42%) Presentation Skills
Job Titles
1 532 (37.52%) Data Engineer
2 321 (22.64%) Senior
3 236 (16.64%) Lead
4 161 (11.35%) Senior Data Engineer
5 126 (8.89%) Architect
6 106 (7.48%) Data Manager
7 92 (6.49%) Data Architect
8 82 (5.78%) Lead Data Engineer
9 69 (4.87%) Consultant
10 68 (4.80%) Engineering Manager
11 62 (4.37%) Analyst
12 55 (3.88%) Principal Engineer
13 53 (3.74%) Data Consultant
14 48 (3.39%) Head of Engineering
15 46 (3.24%) Developer
16 41 (2.89%) Python Engineer
17 40 (2.82%) Platform Engineer
18 37 (2.61%) AWS Engineer
19 33 (2.33%) Azure Engineer
19 33 (2.33%) Finance Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 143 (10.08%) PySpark
2 96 (6.77%) Kafka
3 46 (3.24%) TensorFlow
4 45 (3.17%) PyTorch
5 39 (2.75%) REST
5 39 (2.75%) scikit-learn
6 33 (2.33%) LangChain
7 27 (1.90%) Node.js
7 27 (1.90%) pgvector
8 25 (1.76%) LlamaIndex
9 22 (1.55%) .NET
9 22 (1.55%) Pandas
10 16 (1.13%) JSON
11 14 (0.99%) SpaCy
12 13 (0.92%) HTML
12 13 (0.92%) RESTful
13 12 (0.85%) FastAPI
14 11 (0.78%) ARM Templates
15 10 (0.71%) Apache NiFi
15 10 (0.71%) NumPy
Miscellaneous
1 145 (10.23%) Cloud Native
2 78 (5.50%) Data Structures
3 51 (3.60%) Product Ownership
4 49 (3.46%) Distributed Systems
5 27 (1.90%) Onboarding
6 26 (1.83%) Public Cloud
7 25 (1.76%) Clustering
7 25 (1.76%) e-Learning
7 25 (1.76%) Low-Code
8 18 (1.27%) Greenfield Project
9 17 (1.20%) AI Agents
9 17 (1.20%) Analytical Mindset
9 17 (1.20%) Legacy Systems
9 17 (1.20%) Management Information System
9 17 (1.20%) Self-Motivation
10 14 (0.99%) Social Media
11 13 (0.92%) IoT
12 12 (0.85%) Hedge funds
13 11 (0.78%) Distributed Computing
13 11 (0.78%) Sports Betting
Operating Systems
1 8 (0.56%) Linux
2 6 (0.42%) Windows
3 1 (0.071%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 684 (48.24%) Analytics
2 540 (38.08%) AI
3 535 (37.73%) Data Pipeline
4 471 (33.22%) Data Modelling
5 423 (29.83%) Data Governance
6 393 (27.72%) ETL
7 349 (24.61%) Business Intelligence
7 349 (24.61%) CI/CD
8 336 (23.70%) Machine Learning
9 334 (23.55%) Agile
10 326 (22.99%) Data Architecture
11 283 (19.96%) Decision-Making
12 264 (18.62%) Mentoring
13 247 (17.42%) DevOps
14 235 (16.57%) Data Science
15 222 (15.66%) Problem-Solving
16 213 (15.02%) Roadmaps
17 155 (10.93%) Continuous Improvement
18 152 (10.72%) Use Case
19 140 (9.87%) Data Strategy
Programming Languages
1 727 (51.27%) Python
2 712 (50.21%) SQL
3 102 (7.19%) Java
4 58 (4.09%) Scala
5 43 (3.03%) Data Analysis Expressions
6 38 (2.68%) JavaScript
7 26 (1.83%) R
8 24 (1.69%) Bash
9 19 (1.34%) PowerShell
9 19 (1.34%) TypeScript
10 18 (1.27%) Go
11 17 (1.20%) C#
12 14 (0.99%) C++
13 12 (0.85%) T-SQL
14 8 (0.56%) Bicep
15 6 (0.42%) Groovy
15 6 (0.42%) Julia
16 5 (0.35%) PL/SQL
17 4 (0.28%) Rust
17 4 (0.28%) VBA
Qualifications
1 158 (11.14%) Degree
2 104 (7.33%) Security Cleared
3 63 (4.44%) SC Cleared
4 59 (4.16%) Computer Science Degree
5 48 (3.39%) Master's Degree
6 34 (2.40%) DBS Check
7 32 (2.26%) Azure Certification
8 30 (2.12%) DV Cleared
9 16 (1.13%) AWS Certification
9 16 (1.13%) PhD
10 10 (0.71%) ACCA
10 10 (0.71%) CIMA
11 7 (0.49%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
11 7 (0.49%) BPSS Clearance
11 7 (0.49%) Microsoft Certification
12 4 (0.28%) CCA
13 3 (0.21%) CISSP
14 2 (0.14%) CompTIA Security+
14 2 (0.14%) GIAC
14 2 (0.14%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 405 (28.56%) Data Quality
2 98 (6.91%) GDPR
3 36 (2.54%) Accessibility
3 36 (2.54%) California Consumer Privacy Act
4 35 (2.47%) QA
5 22 (1.55%) GRC
6 14 (0.99%) HIPAA
7 9 (0.63%) SLA
8 7 (0.49%) PERC
9 5 (0.35%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 4 (0.28%) Solvency II
11 3 (0.21%) NIST
12 2 (0.14%) PCI DSS
12 2 (0.14%) PMO
12 2 (0.14%) PSD2
12 2 (0.14%) Sarbanes-Oxley
13 1 (0.071%) EU AI Act
System Software
1 87 (6.14%) Docker
2 57 (4.02%) Virtual Machines
3 7 (0.49%) Active Directory
4 3 (0.21%) VMware Infrastructure
5 1 (0.071%) Apache Flume
5 1 (0.071%) Embedded Firmware
5 1 (0.071%) Firmware
5 1 (0.071%) NDS
Systems Management
1 122 (8.60%) Terraform
2 58 (4.09%) Kubernetes
3 16 (1.13%) Grafana
4 9 (0.63%) Prometheus
5 5 (0.35%) Ansible
6 4 (0.28%) Single Sign-On
7 3 (0.21%) Argo
7 3 (0.21%) Kibana
7 3 (0.21%) Microsoft Intune
7 3 (0.21%) SCCM
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
8 2 (0.14%) Computer Incident Response Team
8 2 (0.14%) Control-M
9 1 (0.071%) CASB
9 1 (0.071%) Kubeflow
Vendors
1 434 (30.61%) Databricks
2 254 (17.91%) Microsoft
3 71 (5.01%) Google
4 52 (3.67%) Dell
4 52 (3.67%) Informatica
5 48 (3.39%) Oracle
5 48 (3.39%) Palantir
6 37 (2.61%) Foundry
7 30 (2.12%) SAP
8 28 (1.97%) Cloudera
9 26 (1.83%) Teradata
10 25 (1.76%) OpenAI
11 24 (1.69%) Denodo
11 24 (1.69%) Salesforce
12 12 (0.85%) Red Hat
13 10 (0.71%) Sage
14 9 (0.63%) Talend
15 8 (0.56%) MicroStrategy
16 7 (0.49%) Cognos
17 5 (0.35%) MuleSoft