Machine Learning Jobs

Machine Learning (ML)
UK

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies requiring Machine Learning skills. It includes a benchmarking guide to the annual salaries offered in vacancies that cited Machine Learning over the 6 months leading up to 30 April 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 Apr 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 124 69 100
Rank change year-on-year -55 +31 -42
Permanent jobs citing Machine Learning 1,252 3,543 3,450
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 2.40% 3.60% 3.32%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 2.57% 4.19% 3.47%
Number of salaries quoted 789 1,630 1,640
10th Percentile £45,000 £43,750 £45,000
25th Percentile £56,250 £52,500 £55,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £77,000 £70,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year +10.00% - -1.89%
75th Percentile £100,000 £92,500 £88,750
90th Percentile £122,500 £112,500 £110,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £70,000 £62,500 £65,000
% change year-on-year +12.00% -3.85% +8.33%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Machine Learning falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 48,641 84,574 99,457
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 93.26% 86.00% 95.63%
Number of salaries quoted 26,531 59,798 58,397
10th Percentile £30,580 £29,000 £34,000
25th Percentile £42,500 £40,000 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £57,500 £55,000 £61,500
Median % change year-on-year +4.55% -10.57% +2.50%
75th Percentile £76,250 £72,500 £82,500
90th Percentile £98,750 £92,500 £100,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £50,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +5.00% -9.09% +4.76%

Machine Learning
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Machine Learning as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Machine Learning in the UK

Machine Learning
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing Machine Learning.

Salary trend for Machine Learning in the UK

Machine Learning
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Machine Learning over the 6 months to 30 April 2025.

Salary histogram for Machine Learning in the UK

Machine Learning
Top 19 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Machine Learning within the UK over the 6 months to 30 April 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +8 1,146 £80,000 +14.29% 3,051
UK excluding London -86 669 £70,000 +12.00% 1,590
London -2 531 £90,000 +5.88% 1,555
Work from Home +11 471 £70,000 +7.69% 1,856
South East +18 210 £75,000 +15.38% 425
North of England +10 112 £77,000 +33.91% 456
South West +33 106 £66,250 +1.92% 92
Midlands +8 104 £65,000 +13.04% 404
West Midlands -9 65 £45,000 -21.74% 195
East of England +26 63 £66,877 -0.92% 123
North West -14 63 £80,000 +33.33% 232
Scotland -85 50 £70,000 - 86
Yorkshire +42 39 £71,991 +25.20% 182
East Midlands +45 37 £71,250 +50.00% 209
Wales +38 13 £48,750 -18.75% 17
North East +48 10 £67,037 +41.13% 42
Northern Ireland +35 8 £95,000 -5.00% 10
Channel Islands +2 3 £80,000 -
Isle of Man +14 1 - -

Machine Learning
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 109 (8.71%) Apache Spark
2 37 (2.96%) Apache Airflow
3 31 (2.48%) Jupyter
4 25 (2.00%) Apache
5 13 (1.04%) SharePoint
6 10 (0.80%) Confluence
7 6 (0.48%) SAS
8 4 (0.32%) Luigi
8 4 (0.32%) Microsoft Exchange
9 2 (0.16%) ArcGIS
9 2 (0.16%) Skype for Business
10 1 (0.080%) Adobe Experience Manager
10 1 (0.080%) Oracle Workflow
Applications
1 48 (3.83%) Chatbot
2 34 (2.72%) Microsoft Excel
3 10 (0.80%) Maya
4 5 (0.40%) Adobe Creative Suite
4 5 (0.40%) Blender
4 5 (0.40%) CINEMA 4D
5 4 (0.32%) Spreadsheet
5 4 (0.32%) Trello
6 3 (0.24%) Simulink
6 3 (0.24%) SPSS
7 2 (0.16%) Microsoft Office
7 2 (0.16%) Microsoft PowerPoint
8 1 (0.080%) S-PLUS
8 1 (0.080%) SPSS Modeler
8 1 (0.080%) TargetLink
Business Applications
1 4 (0.32%) Remedy ITSM
2 3 (0.24%) Dynamics CRM
2 3 (0.24%) SAP S/4HANA
3 2 (0.16%) Dynamics GP
3 2 (0.16%) SAP LE
4 1 (0.080%) Distributed Ledger
4 1 (0.080%) Finacle
4 1 (0.080%) GoldMine
4 1 (0.080%) NetSuite
4 1 (0.080%) Sage 200
4 1 (0.080%) SAP Business One
4 1 (0.080%) SAP FI
4 1 (0.080%) SAP MM
4 1 (0.080%) SAP SCM
4 1 (0.080%) Sprinklr
4 1 (0.080%) TrackWise
Cloud Services
1 369 (29.47%) AWS
2 361 (28.83%) Azure
3 177 (14.14%) GCP
4 115 (9.19%) Power Platform
5 58 (4.63%) Azure Machine Learning
6 55 (4.39%) Serverless
7 52 (4.15%) Azure Synapse Analytics
8 50 (3.99%) Azure Data Factory
8 50 (3.99%) SaaS
9 46 (3.67%) Snowflake
10 42 (3.35%) Amazon S3
11 39 (3.12%) Amazon SageMaker
12 32 (2.56%) Azure DevOps
12 32 (2.56%) GitHub
13 31 (2.48%) Cloud Computing
14 27 (2.16%) AWS Lambda
14 27 (2.16%) PaaS
15 25 (2.00%) dbt
16 24 (1.92%) Amazon EC2
17 23 (1.84%) Azure AI
Communications & Networking
1 22 (1.76%) HTTP
2 14 (1.12%) Internet
2 14 (1.12%) VPN
3 9 (0.72%) Firewall
4 8 (0.64%) DNS
5 6 (0.48%) SAN
6 5 (0.40%) WAN
7 4 (0.32%) DHCP
7 4 (0.32%) LoRaWAN
7 4 (0.32%) NAS
7 4 (0.32%) TCP/IP
8 3 (0.24%) Network Security
8 3 (0.24%) SD-WAN
9 2 (0.16%) MQTT
9 2 (0.16%) Skype
9 2 (0.16%) VLAN
10 1 (0.080%) BGP
10 1 (0.080%) DAB
10 1 (0.080%) FlexRay
10 1 (0.080%) Intrusion Detection
Database & Business Intelligence
1 119 (9.50%) Big Data
2 112 (8.95%) Power BI
3 78 (6.23%) NoSQL
4 76 (6.07%) Data Warehouse
5 71 (5.67%) Tableau
6 52 (4.15%) Relational Database
7 48 (3.83%) PostgreSQL
8 46 (3.67%) Data Lake
9 40 (3.19%) SQL Server
10 35 (2.80%) Hadoop
11 33 (2.64%) Data Mining
12 30 (2.40%) BigQuery
13 28 (2.24%) MySQL
14 27 (2.16%) Amazon Redshift
15 24 (1.92%) Elasticsearch
16 19 (1.52%) Metadata
17 15 (1.20%) MongoDB
18 13 (1.04%) Amazon Athena
18 13 (1.04%) Amazon RDS
18 13 (1.04%) Redis
Development Applications
1 99 (7.91%) Git
2 34 (2.72%) GitLab
3 29 (2.32%) JIRA
4 23 (1.84%) Jenkins
5 18 (1.44%) MLflow
6 16 (1.28%) SonarQube
7 15 (1.20%) Sonatype Nexus
8 14 (1.12%) Cypress.io
9 13 (1.04%) Selenium
10 11 (0.88%) SoapUI
11 7 (0.56%) CircleCI
11 7 (0.56%) Visual Studio
12 6 (0.48%) Vite
13 5 (0.40%) webpack
14 4 (0.32%) Postman
15 3 (0.24%) JUnit
15 3 (0.24%) Rational DOORS
15 3 (0.24%) Rational Rhapsody
16 2 (0.16%) Oracle Forms
16 2 (0.16%) Subversion
General
1 374 (29.87%) Finance
2 335 (26.76%) Social Skills
3 207 (16.53%) Analytical Skills
4 132 (10.54%) Law
5 123 (9.82%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 95 (7.59%) Banking
7 92 (7.35%) Marketing
8 82 (6.55%) Retail
9 66 (5.27%) Manufacturing
10 60 (4.79%) Games
11 59 (4.71%) Legal
12 51 (4.07%) Public Sector
13 37 (2.96%) Advertising
14 36 (2.88%) Front Office
15 25 (2.00%) Telecoms
16 21 (1.68%) Influencing Skills
17 20 (1.60%) Automotive
17 20 (1.60%) Pharmaceutical
17 20 (1.60%) Presentation Skills
18 14 (1.12%) Electronics
Job Titles
1 283 (22.60%) Senior
2 194 (15.50%) Lead
3 184 (14.70%) Data Scientist
4 120 (9.58%) Machine Learning Engineer
5 113 (9.03%) Software Engineer
6 91 (7.27%) Architect
7 90 (7.19%) Developer
8 87 (6.95%) Data Engineer
9 84 (6.71%) Senior Data Scientist
10 64 (5.11%) Analyst
11 55 (4.39%) Senior Software Engineer
12 53 (4.23%) Product Manager
13 43 (3.43%) Solutions Architect
14 34 (2.72%) Senior Data Engineer
15 32 (2.56%) Python Engineer
16 31 (2.48%) Business Analyst
16 31 (2.48%) Business Manager
17 28 (2.24%) Consultant
17 28 (2.24%) Product Analyst
17 28 (2.24%) Product Business Analyst
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 112 (8.95%) PyTorch
2 111 (8.87%) TensorFlow
3 85 (6.79%) scikit-learn
4 76 (6.07%) React
5 74 (5.91%) Kafka
6 60 (4.79%) Pandas
7 57 (4.55%) .NET
8 55 (4.39%) NumPy
9 52 (4.15%) REST
10 48 (3.83%) Node.js
11 39 (3.12%) RESTful
12 38 (3.04%) HTML
13 36 (2.88%) CSS
13 36 (2.88%) PySpark
14 27 (2.16%) SciPy
15 25 (2.00%) OpenCV
16 23 (1.84%) .NET Framework
17 21 (1.68%) Keras
18 18 (1.44%) AngularJS
18 18 (1.44%) Hugging Face
Miscellaneous
1 273 (21.81%) Algorithms
2 74 (5.91%) Robotics
3 56 (4.47%) Product Ownership
4 47 (3.75%) Cyberattack
5 43 (3.43%) Distributed Systems
6 39 (3.12%) Cloud Native
7 32 (2.56%) Credit Risk
8 31 (2.48%) IoT
8 31 (2.48%) Management Information System
9 30 (2.40%) Equities
10 29 (2.32%) Derivative
10 29 (2.32%) Hedge funds
11 28 (2.24%) Fixed Income
11 28 (2.24%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
12 26 (2.08%) Greenfield Project
13 23 (1.84%) Data Structures
13 23 (1.84%) Public Cloud
14 22 (1.76%) FMCG
15 21 (1.68%) Mobile App
15 21 (1.68%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 54 (4.31%) Linux
2 32 (2.56%) Apple iOS
3 31 (2.48%) Windows
4 15 (1.20%) Windows Server
5 7 (0.56%) Android
6 6 (0.48%) Robot Operating System
7 5 (0.40%) Mac OS X
7 5 (0.40%) VMS
8 4 (0.32%) Unix
8 4 (0.32%) Windows Server 2019
9 3 (0.24%) Debian
9 3 (0.24%) Ubuntu
10 2 (0.16%) CentOS
10 2 (0.16%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
10 2 (0.16%) Windows Server 2003
Processes & Methodologies
1 911 (72.76%) Artificial Intelligence
2 488 (38.98%) Analytics
3 480 (38.34%) Data Science
4 336 (26.84%) Agile
5 316 (25.24%) Problem-Solving
6 294 (23.48%) Decision-Making
7 284 (22.68%) LLM
8 242 (19.33%) Visualisation
9 240 (19.17%) Generative AI
10 239 (19.09%) Computer Science
11 236 (18.85%) Software Engineering
12 225 (17.97%) DevOps
13 200 (15.97%) Data Engineering
14 195 (15.58%) CI/CD
15 179 (14.30%) MLOps
16 167 (13.34%) Mentoring
16 167 (13.34%) Roadmaps
17 150 (11.98%) Mathematics
18 147 (11.74%) Natural Language Processing
19 141 (11.26%) Business Intelligence
Programming Languages
1 766 (61.18%) Python
2 336 (26.84%) SQL
3 125 (9.98%) Java
4 116 (9.27%) JavaScript
5 80 (6.39%) C#
6 77 (6.15%) R
7 75 (5.99%) C++
8 57 (4.55%) Scala
9 49 (3.91%) TypeScript
10 27 (2.16%) C
11 23 (1.84%) MATLAB
11 23 (1.84%) PowerShell
12 21 (1.68%) Bash
13 18 (1.44%) Go
14 14 (1.12%) PHP
15 11 (0.88%) PL/SQL
15 11 (0.88%) T-SQL
16 10 (0.80%) Data Analysis Expressions
17 9 (0.72%) Bicep
17 9 (0.72%) Rust
Qualifications
1 430 (34.35%) Degree
2 133 (10.62%) Master's Degree
3 128 (10.22%) Security Cleared
4 113 (9.03%) PhD
5 84 (6.71%) Computer Science Degree
6 81 (6.47%) DV Cleared
7 42 (3.35%) SC Cleared
8 29 (2.32%) Numerate Degree
9 26 (2.08%) Azure Certification
10 17 (1.36%) DBS Check
11 16 (1.28%) AWS Certification
12 11 (0.88%) BPSS Clearance
13 5 (0.40%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
13 5 (0.40%) HND
14 4 (0.32%) Microsoft Certification
15 3 (0.24%) CSPO
15 3 (0.24%) SAFe Agilist
16 2 (0.16%) ITIL Certification
16 2 (0.16%) Tableau Certification
16 2 (0.16%) TOGAF Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 62 (4.95%) Data Quality
2 61 (4.87%) Accessibility
3 44 (3.51%) GDPR
4 20 (1.60%) California Consumer Privacy Act
5 18 (1.44%) QA
6 15 (1.20%) Actionable Recommendations
6 15 (1.20%) ISO/IEC 27001
7 7 (0.56%) NIST
7 7 (0.56%) PCI DSS
7 7 (0.56%) SOC 2
8 5 (0.40%) GMP
8 5 (0.40%) IFRS
8 5 (0.40%) IFRS 9
9 2 (0.16%) Cyber Essentials
9 2 (0.16%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
9 2 (0.16%) MiFID
9 2 (0.16%) SLA
10 1 (0.080%) ISO 26262
10 1 (0.080%) MISRA C
10 1 (0.080%) PSD2
System Software
1 181 (14.46%) Docker
2 12 (0.96%) Active Directory
2 12 (0.96%) VMware Infrastructure
3 7 (0.56%) VMware ESXi
4 6 (0.48%) Hyper-V
4 6 (0.48%) Virtual Machines
5 5 (0.40%) Apache Flume
6 3 (0.24%) HDFS
6 3 (0.24%) LXC
Systems Management
1 180 (14.38%) Kubernetes
2 95 (7.59%) Terraform
3 36 (2.88%) Ansible
4 12 (0.96%) Grafana
5 11 (0.88%) Prometheus
6 7 (0.56%) Kubeflow
7 5 (0.40%) Jamf Pro
7 5 (0.40%) Oozie
8 4 (0.32%) Puppet
8 4 (0.32%) SCOM
9 3 (0.24%) Argo
9 3 (0.24%) Packer
10 2 (0.16%) Istio
10 2 (0.16%) Kibana
10 2 (0.16%) Microsoft Intune
10 2 (0.16%) Progress Chef
10 2 (0.16%) Proxmox
10 2 (0.16%) SCCM
10 2 (0.16%) SCOrch
10 2 (0.16%) SCSM
Vendors
1 161 (12.86%) Microsoft
2 146 (11.66%) Databricks
3 120 (9.58%) Google
4 44 (3.51%) OpenAI
5 34 (2.72%) SAP
6 22 (1.76%) Apple
7 19 (1.52%) ServiceNow
8 18 (1.44%) Oracle
9 12 (0.96%) Informatica
9 12 (0.96%) Salesforce
9 12 (0.96%) VMware
9 12 (0.96%) Workday
10 11 (0.88%) IBM
11 8 (0.64%) Palantir
11 8 (0.64%) Splunk
12 7 (0.56%) PayPal
13 6 (0.48%) Adobe
14 5 (0.40%) Cloudera
14 5 (0.40%) Foundry
15 4 (0.32%) Remedy