CSS 3
UK

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies requiring CSS3 skills. It includes a benchmarking guide to the annual salaries offered in vacancies that cited CSS3 over the 6 months leading up to 30 May 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
30 May 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 473 423 526
Rank change year-on-year -50 +103 -306
Permanent jobs citing CSS3 244 591 514
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 0.44% 0.57% 0.53%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 2.57% 2.76% 1.77%
Number of salaries quoted 121 569 330
10th Percentile £36,250 £36,250 £38,615
25th Percentile £46,960 £45,000 £50,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £65,500
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% -8.40% +9.17%
75th Percentile £77,500 £70,000 £89,963
90th Percentile £87,500 £77,500 £117,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £60,000 £59,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +1.69% +7.27% +10.00%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS3 falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 9,499 21,396 29,097
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 17.14% 20.72% 29.95%
Number of salaries quoted 5,834 15,919 18,040
10th Percentile £38,750 £36,250 £40,810
25th Percentile £51,250 £45,000 £50,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £66,206 £60,000 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year +10.34% -11.11% +3.85%
75th Percentile £86,250 £78,750 £87,500
90th Percentile £111,250 £100,000 £106,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% +4.55%

CSS3
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing CSS3 as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing CSS3.

Salary trend for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing CSS3 over the 6 months to 30 May 2025.

Salary histogram for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Top 15 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing CSS3 within the UK over the 6 months to 30 May 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -66 229 £55,000 -8.33% 538
Work from Home +10 164 £56,250 +2.27% 437
UK excluding London -52 159 £60,000 +1.69% 548
North of England +47 89 £42,500 -12.82% 133
North West +14 79 £65,000 +30.00% 61
London +91 60 £58,750 -16.07% 49
South East -66 21 £65,000 +8.33% 146
Midlands +59 20 £75,000 +66.67% 99
West Midlands +51 15 £75,000 +42.86% 57
East of England -17 13 £45,000 -25.00% 81
South West +59 10 £53,750 -10.42% 71
Yorkshire +59 7 £40,000 -30.43% 47
Scotland +111 6 £90,000 +28.57% 20
East Midlands +26 5 - - 36
North East +37 3 £28,500 -32.94% 25

CSS3
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 16 (6.56%) CMS
2 10 (4.10%) IIS
2 10 (4.10%) WordPress
3 6 (2.46%) Headless CMS
4 5 (2.05%) Drupal
5 3 (1.23%) Apache
6 2 (0.82%) Confluence
7 1 (0.41%) nginx
7 1 (0.41%) Umbraco
Applications
1 3 (1.23%) Photoshop
2 2 (0.82%) Chatbot
3 1 (0.41%) Adobe Creative Suite
3 1 (0.41%) Adobe Illustrator
3 1 (0.41%) Adobe XD
3 1 (0.41%) Elementor
3 1 (0.41%) Zeplin
Business Applications
1 11 (4.51%) JDE OneWorld
1 11 (4.51%) NetSuite
2 3 (1.23%) Magento
Cloud Services
1 129 (52.87%) AWS
2 123 (50.41%) Azure
3 11 (4.51%) Boomi
3 11 (4.51%) Cloudflare
3 11 (4.51%) Serverless
4 10 (4.10%) GCP
5 9 (3.69%) Azure DevOps
6 8 (3.28%) Figma
6 8 (3.28%) GitHub
7 7 (2.87%) SaaS
8 5 (2.05%) Amazon S3
8 5 (2.05%) Cloud Computing
8 5 (2.05%) Contentful
9 4 (1.64%) Amazon SQS
9 4 (1.64%) Azure Monitor
10 3 (1.23%) Amazon EC2
10 3 (1.23%) AWS Lambda
10 3 (1.23%) OpenShift
11 2 (0.82%) Azure Logic Apps
11 2 (0.82%) npm
Communications & Networking
1 5 (2.05%) HTTP
2 2 (0.82%) Wireshark
3 1 (0.41%) Broadband
3 1 (0.41%) Internet
3 1 (0.41%) TCP/IP
3 1 (0.41%) WPA
Database & Business Intelligence
1 115 (47.13%) SQL Server
2 30 (12.30%) MySQL
3 20 (8.20%) MongoDB
3 20 (8.20%) NoSQL
4 16 (6.56%) PostgreSQL
5 13 (5.33%) Elasticsearch
6 6 (2.46%) Azure SQL Database
6 6 (2.46%) Redis
6 6 (2.46%) Relational Database
7 3 (1.23%) Amazon RDS
7 3 (1.23%) Oracle Database
8 2 (0.82%) Amazon Athena
8 2 (0.82%) Apache Iceberg
8 2 (0.82%) Big Data
8 2 (0.82%) Data Warehouse
8 2 (0.82%) DynamoDB
Development Applications
1 98 (40.16%) JIRA
2 96 (39.34%) GitLab
3 95 (38.93%) Maven
4 94 (38.52%) Selenium
5 93 (38.11%) SonarQube
6 92 (37.70%) Cucumber
7 90 (36.89%) Bitbucket
7 90 (36.89%) Sonatype Nexus
8 71 (29.10%) Git
9 17 (6.97%) Jasmine
9 17 (6.97%) TeamCity
10 13 (5.33%) NUnit
10 13 (5.33%) webpack
11 12 (4.92%) Jenkins
12 9 (3.69%) Postman
12 9 (3.69%) Subversion
13 7 (2.87%) Vite
14 6 (2.46%) Browser DevTools
14 6 (2.46%) Cypress.io
14 6 (2.46%) Visual Studio
General
1 129 (52.87%) Finance
2 104 (42.62%) Banking
3 100 (40.98%) Investment Banking
4 98 (40.16%) Retail
5 92 (37.70%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 90 (36.89%) Corporate Banking
7 47 (19.26%) Social Skills
8 11 (4.51%) Analytical Skills
8 11 (4.51%) Games
9 10 (4.10%) Marketing
10 7 (2.87%) Law
11 3 (1.23%) Automotive
11 3 (1.23%) Front Office
12 2 (0.82%) Electronics
12 2 (0.82%) Manufacturing
12 2 (0.82%) Public Sector
12 2 (0.82%) Telecoms
13 1 (0.41%) Advertising
13 1 (0.41%) Legal
13 1 (0.41%) Organisational Skills
Job Titles
1 127 (52.05%) Developer
2 98 (40.16%) Software Engineer
3 34 (13.93%) Full-Stack Developer
4 30 (12.30%) Senior
5 27 (11.07%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
6 26 (10.66%) Senior Developer
7 25 (10.25%) React Developer
8 21 (8.61%) .NET Developer
9 14 (5.74%) Senior Full-Stack Developer
10 12 (4.92%) PHP Developer
11 11 (4.51%) C# Developer
11 11 (4.51%) NetSuite Developer
12 9 (3.69%) JavaScript Developer
13 7 (2.87%) Lead
13 7 (2.87%) Senior Front-End Developer
13 7 (2.87%) Web Developer
14 6 (2.46%) C# .NET Developer
14 6 (2.46%) Full-Stack .NET Developer
14 6 (2.46%) PHP Laravel Developer
14 6 (2.46%) Senior .NET Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 244 (100.00%) CSS
2 242 (99.18%) HTML
3 228 (93.44%) HTML5
4 170 (69.67%) React
5 142 (58.20%) RESTful
6 127 (52.05%) REST
7 121 (49.59%) Jest
8 110 (45.08%) Sass
9 106 (43.44%) Redux
10 95 (38.93%) Spring
11 93 (38.11%) JPA
11 93 (38.11%) Kafka
11 93 (38.11%) Spring Boot
12 51 (20.90%) AngularJS
13 44 (18.03%) .NET
14 42 (17.21%) Vue
15 36 (14.75%) Node.js
16 30 (12.30%) ASP.NET
16 30 (12.30%) jQuery
17 28 (11.48%) Web Services
Miscellaneous
1 96 (39.34%) Enterprise Software
2 91 (37.30%) Product Ownership
3 24 (9.84%) Mobile App
4 15 (6.15%) Cloud Native
5 14 (5.74%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 6 (2.46%) Virtual Team
7 5 (2.05%) Digital TV
7 5 (2.05%) Team-Oriented Environment
8 4 (1.64%) Online Games
9 3 (1.23%) 3D Graphics
9 3 (1.23%) Credit Derivative
9 3 (1.23%) Derivative
9 3 (1.23%) Distributed Systems
9 3 (1.23%) Equities
9 3 (1.23%) Fixed Income
9 3 (1.23%) Smartphone
10 2 (0.82%) Client/Server
10 2 (0.82%) Data Centre
10 2 (0.82%) Educational Technology
10 2 (0.82%) Wiki
Operating Systems
1 4 (1.64%) Linux
2 3 (1.23%) Android
2 3 (1.23%) Apple iOS
2 3 (1.23%) Unix
2 3 (1.23%) Windows
Processes & Methodologies
1 157 (64.34%) User Experience
2 150 (61.48%) Agile
3 138 (56.56%) Full-Stack Development
4 135 (55.33%) Front End Development
5 129 (52.87%) CI/CD
6 127 (52.05%) Responsive Web Design
7 119 (48.77%) DevOps
7 119 (48.77%) Mentoring
8 117 (47.95%) Microservices
9 116 (47.54%) Software Engineering
10 111 (45.49%) Test Automation
11 105 (43.03%) Containerisation
12 104 (42.62%) Performance Optimisation
13 100 (40.98%) Migration
14 97 (39.75%) SDLC
15 90 (36.89%) Strategic Thinking
16 47 (19.26%) Problem-Solving
17 44 (18.03%) MVC
18 33 (13.52%) OO
19 31 (12.70%) Web Development
Programming Languages
1 231 (94.67%) JavaScript
2 151 (61.89%) TypeScript
3 141 (57.79%) SQL
4 102 (41.80%) Java
5 44 (18.03%) C#
6 30 (12.30%) PHP
7 14 (5.74%) Python
8 3 (1.23%) Groovy
8 3 (1.23%) Shell Script
8 3 (1.23%) T-SQL
9 2 (0.82%) C++
9 2 (0.82%) Kotlin
9 2 (0.82%) Ruby
10 1 (0.41%) Ada
10 1 (0.41%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 21 (8.61%) Degree
2 14 (5.74%) Security Cleared
3 12 (4.92%) Computer Science Degree
3 12 (4.92%) SC Cleared
4 3 (1.23%) DV Cleared
5 2 (0.82%) AWS Certification
5 2 (0.82%) AWS Certified Developer
5 2 (0.82%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
5 2 (0.82%) BPSS Clearance
6 1 (0.41%) Master's Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 125 (51.23%) Accessibility
2 93 (38.11%) QA
3 8 (3.28%) WCAG
4 2 (0.82%) GDPR
5 1 (0.41%) HL7
System Software
1 116 (47.54%) Docker
Systems Management
1 108 (44.26%) Kubernetes
2 12 (4.92%) Terraform
3 2 (0.82%) Grafana
3 2 (0.82%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 90 (36.89%) Solace
2 19 (7.79%) Microsoft
3 12 (4.92%) Salesforce
4 11 (4.51%) Dell
4 11 (4.51%) Google
5 10 (4.10%) Rollbar
6 5 (2.05%) Adobe
6 5 (2.05%) SAP
6 5 (2.05%) Splunk
7 3 (1.23%) CA Agile Central
7 3 (1.23%) Dynatrace
7 3 (1.23%) Oracle
8 2 (0.82%) Apple
8 2 (0.82%) Mercator
9 1 (0.41%) Atlassian
9 1 (0.41%) Netlify
9 1 (0.41%) OpenAI
9 1 (0.41%) WooCommerce