CSS 3
UK

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies requiring CSS3 skills. It includes a benchmarking guide to the annual salaries offered in vacancies that cited CSS3 over the 6 months leading up to 15 May 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
15 May 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 465 425 519
Rank change year-on-year -40 +94 -298
Permanent jobs citing CSS3 248 575 535
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 0.45% 0.58% 0.53%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 2.61% 2.73% 1.77%
Number of salaries quoted 131 552 337
10th Percentile £32,500 £37,500 £40,000
25th Percentile £44,750 £45,000 £51,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% -11.11% +12.50%
75th Percentile £75,000 £70,000 £90,000
90th Percentile £90,000 £81,925 £110,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% +10.00%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS3 falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 9,486 21,036 30,243
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 17.20% 21.24% 30.14%
Number of salaries quoted 6,211 15,734 18,672
10th Percentile £37,574 £36,250 £40,509
25th Percentile £50,275 £45,000 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £65,000 £60,000 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year +8.33% -11.11% +6.30%
75th Percentile £86,250 £78,750 £87,500
90th Percentile £111,250 £100,000 £106,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% +4.55%

CSS3
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing CSS3 as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing CSS3.

Salary trend for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing CSS3 over the 6 months to 15 May 2025.

Salary histogram for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Top 15 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing CSS3 within the UK over the 6 months to 15 May 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -62 236 £55,000 -8.33% 225
UK excluding London -54 161 £55,000 -8.33% 174
Work from Home +32 159 £51,250 -6.82% 192
North of England +54 86 £42,500 -15.00% 66
North West +7 79 £65,000 +30.00% 39
London +84 65 £56,250 -19.64% 83
Midlands +48 25 £57,500 +35.29% 14
South East -59 19 £77,500 +29.17% 47
West Midlands +52 17 £47,500 -9.52% 13
East of England -19 16 £47,500 -20.83% 19
South West +73 9 £53,750 -10.42% 17
East Midlands +24 8 £57,500 +43.75% 1
Scotland +107 6 £90,000 +28.57% 11
Yorkshire +64 5 £40,000 -40.74% 14
North East +31 2 - - 15

CSS3
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 14 (5.65%) CMS
2 9 (3.63%) WordPress
3 6 (2.42%) Headless CMS
3 6 (2.42%) IIS
4 4 (1.61%) Confluence
4 4 (1.61%) Drupal
5 1 (0.40%) Umbraco
Applications
1 2 (0.81%) Photoshop
2 1 (0.40%) Adobe Creative Suite
2 1 (0.40%) Adobe XD
2 1 (0.40%) Chatbot
2 1 (0.40%) Sketch
2 1 (0.40%) Zeplin
Business Applications
1 11 (4.44%) JDE OneWorld
1 11 (4.44%) NetSuite
Cloud Services
1 126 (50.81%) Azure
2 123 (49.60%) AWS
3 14 (5.65%) Azure DevOps
4 11 (4.44%) Boomi
5 10 (4.03%) GCP
5 10 (4.03%) SaaS
6 9 (3.63%) GitHub
6 9 (3.63%) Serverless
7 8 (3.23%) Figma
8 6 (2.42%) Azure Monitor
9 5 (2.02%) Cloudflare
9 5 (2.02%) Contentful
10 4 (1.61%) npm
11 3 (1.21%) Azure Service Bus
11 3 (1.21%) Cloud Computing
11 3 (1.21%) OpenShift
11 3 (1.21%) Yarn
12 2 (0.81%) Amazon S3
12 2 (0.81%) Azure API Management
12 2 (0.81%) Azure Logic Apps
Communications & Networking
1 5 (2.02%) HTTP
2 2 (0.81%) Wireshark
3 1 (0.40%) Broadband
3 1 (0.40%) Internet
3 1 (0.40%) TCP/IP
3 1 (0.40%) WPA
Database & Business Intelligence
1 112 (45.16%) SQL Server
2 23 (9.27%) MySQL
3 22 (8.87%) NoSQL
4 20 (8.06%) MongoDB
5 15 (6.05%) PostgreSQL
6 12 (4.84%) Azure SQL Database
7 10 (4.03%) Elasticsearch
8 7 (2.82%) Redis
9 6 (2.42%) Relational Database
10 2 (0.81%) Oracle Database
11 1 (0.40%) Amazon RDS
Development Applications
1 100 (40.32%) JIRA
2 96 (38.71%) GitLab
2 96 (38.71%) Selenium
3 94 (37.90%) Maven
4 93 (37.50%) Bitbucket
5 92 (37.10%) Cucumber
5 92 (37.10%) SonarQube
6 90 (36.29%) Sonatype Nexus
7 72 (29.03%) Git
8 16 (6.45%) Jasmine
9 13 (5.24%) TeamCity
10 12 (4.84%) Jenkins
10 12 (4.84%) webpack
11 8 (3.23%) Karma Test Runner
11 8 (3.23%) NUnit
11 8 (3.23%) Postman
11 8 (3.23%) Subversion
12 7 (2.82%) Vite
13 6 (2.42%) Babel
13 6 (2.42%) Browser DevTools
General
1 132 (53.23%) Finance
2 103 (41.53%) Banking
3 100 (40.32%) Investment Banking
4 98 (39.52%) Retail
5 90 (36.29%) Corporate Banking
5 90 (36.29%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 39 (15.73%) Social Skills
7 9 (3.63%) Analytical Skills
7 9 (3.63%) Marketing
8 7 (2.82%) Games
9 6 (2.42%) Advertising
10 5 (2.02%) Automotive
10 5 (2.02%) Law
11 4 (1.61%) Front Office
12 2 (0.81%) Electronics
12 2 (0.81%) Manufacturing
12 2 (0.81%) Public Sector
12 2 (0.81%) Telecoms
13 1 (0.40%) Agriculture
13 1 (0.40%) Organisational Skills
Job Titles
1 128 (51.61%) Developer
2 97 (39.11%) Software Engineer
3 31 (12.50%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
4 30 (12.10%) Senior
5 26 (10.48%) Full-Stack Developer
6 24 (9.68%) React Developer
7 23 (9.27%) Senior Developer
8 16 (6.45%) .NET Developer
9 11 (4.44%) NetSuite Developer
9 11 (4.44%) PHP Developer
10 10 (4.03%) C# Developer
11 9 (3.63%) Senior Full-Stack Developer
12 8 (3.23%) JavaScript Developer
12 8 (3.23%) UI Developer
13 7 (2.82%) Senior Front-End Developer
14 6 (2.42%) Front-End Engineer (Client-Side Engineer)
14 6 (2.42%) Full-Stack JavaScript Developer
14 6 (2.42%) Lead
14 6 (2.42%) PHP Laravel Developer
14 6 (2.42%) Web Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 248 (100.00%) CSS
2 246 (99.19%) HTML
3 234 (94.35%) HTML5
4 172 (69.35%) React
5 146 (58.87%) RESTful
6 127 (51.21%) REST
7 119 (47.98%) Jest
8 115 (46.37%) Redux
9 111 (44.76%) Sass
10 94 (37.90%) Spring
11 92 (37.10%) JPA
11 92 (37.10%) Kafka
11 92 (37.10%) Spring Boot
12 46 (18.55%) .NET
13 44 (17.74%) AngularJS
14 38 (15.32%) Node.js
15 33 (13.31%) Vue
16 31 (12.50%) ASP.NET
16 31 (12.50%) Web Services
17 30 (12.10%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 96 (38.71%) Enterprise Software
2 91 (36.69%) Product Ownership
3 26 (10.48%) Mobile App
4 14 (5.65%) Cloud Native
4 14 (5.65%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
5 8 (3.23%) Team-Oriented Environment
6 7 (2.82%) Virtual Team
7 5 (2.02%) Digital TV
8 3 (1.21%) Credit Derivative
8 3 (1.21%) Derivative
8 3 (1.21%) Equities
8 3 (1.21%) Fixed Income
8 3 (1.21%) Smartphone
9 2 (0.81%) 3D Graphics
9 2 (0.81%) Distributed Computing
9 2 (0.81%) Distributed Systems
9 2 (0.81%) Educational Technology
10 1 (0.40%) Legacy Applications
10 1 (0.40%) Marketing Technology
10 1 (0.40%) Self-Motivation
Operating Systems
1 5 (2.02%) Android
1 5 (2.02%) Apple iOS
2 4 (1.61%) Linux
3 3 (1.21%) Windows
4 2 (0.81%) Unix
Processes & Methodologies
1 157 (63.31%) User Experience
2 147 (59.27%) Agile
3 138 (55.65%) Front End Development
4 127 (51.21%) Full-Stack Development
5 126 (50.81%) Responsive Web Design
6 125 (50.40%) CI/CD
7 121 (48.79%) Microservices
8 118 (47.58%) DevOps
9 114 (45.97%) Mentoring
9 114 (45.97%) Software Engineering
10 105 (42.34%) Performance Optimisation
10 105 (42.34%) Test Automation
11 101 (40.73%) Containerisation
12 100 (40.32%) Migration
13 98 (39.52%) SDLC
14 90 (36.29%) Strategic Thinking
15 51 (20.56%) Problem-Solving
16 44 (17.74%) MVC
17 36 (14.52%) UX Design
18 31 (12.50%) OO
Programming Languages
1 232 (93.55%) JavaScript
2 148 (59.68%) TypeScript
3 142 (57.26%) SQL
4 104 (41.94%) Java
5 50 (20.16%) C#
6 30 (12.10%) PHP
7 12 (4.84%) Python
8 8 (3.23%) T-SQL
9 5 (2.02%) C++
10 3 (1.21%) C
10 3 (1.21%) Objective-C
11 2 (0.81%) Delphi
11 2 (0.81%) Groovy
11 2 (0.81%) Kotlin
11 2 (0.81%) Ruby
11 2 (0.81%) Shell Script
12 1 (0.40%) Ada
12 1 (0.40%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 25 (10.08%) Degree
2 11 (4.44%) Computer Science Degree
2 11 (4.44%) Security Cleared
3 9 (3.63%) SC Cleared
4 4 (1.61%) Microsoft Certification
5 3 (1.21%) DV Cleared
6 2 (0.81%) BPSS Clearance
6 2 (0.81%) Master's Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 124 (50.00%) Accessibility
2 91 (36.69%) QA
3 11 (4.44%) WCAG
4 1 (0.40%) GDPR
4 1 (0.40%) HL7
System Software
1 119 (47.98%) Docker
Systems Management
1 114 (45.97%) Kubernetes
2 5 (2.02%) Terraform
3 2 (0.81%) Grafana
3 2 (0.81%) MIIS
3 2 (0.81%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 90 (36.29%) Solace
2 17 (6.85%) Microsoft
3 13 (5.24%) Google
4 12 (4.84%) Salesforce
5 11 (4.44%) Dell
6 5 (2.02%) Rollbar
6 5 (2.02%) SAP
7 4 (1.61%) Adobe
8 3 (1.21%) Atlassian
8 3 (1.21%) Xamarin
9 2 (0.81%) Apple
9 2 (0.81%) CA Agile Central
9 2 (0.81%) Dynatrace
9 2 (0.81%) Mercator
9 2 (0.81%) Oracle
9 2 (0.81%) Splunk
10 1 (0.40%) OpenAI
10 1 (0.40%) WooCommerce