Junior
UK

The median Junior salary in the UK is £32,500 per year, according to job vacancies posted during the 6 months leading to 8 December 2024.

The table below provides salary benchmarking and summary statistics, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
8 Dec 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 256 260 259
Rank change year-on-year +4 -1 -29
Permanent jobs requiring a Junior 786 694 1,747
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 1.13% 1.31% 1.42%
As % of the Job Titles category 1.21% 1.37% 1.49%
Number of salaries quoted 437 579 1,295
10th Percentile £23,125 £25,000 £22,750
25th Percentile £26,250 £27,500 £27,428
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £32,500 £35,000 £35,000
Median % change year-on-year -7.14% - -
75th Percentile £42,627 £47,500 £45,000
90th Percentile £53,100 £57,500 £57,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £30,000 £32,500 £32,500
% change year-on-year -7.69% - -

All Permanent IT Job Vacancies
UK

For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent IT job vacancies. Most job vacancies include a discernible job title that can be normalized. As such, the figures in the second row provide an indication of the number of permanent jobs in our overall sample.

Permanent vacancies in the UK with a recognized job title 64,932 50,573 117,209
% of permanent jobs with a recognized job title 93.61% 95.45% 95.42%
Number of salaries quoted 32,232 36,954 73,757
10th Percentile £32,500 £31,250 £32,798
25th Percentile £43,650 £42,500 £45,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £57,560 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -4.07% - +4.35%
75th Percentile £77,500 £80,000 £81,250
90th Percentile £95,000 £97,500 £98,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,500 £52,500 £52,500
% change year-on-year - - +5.00%

Junior
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings that featured Junior in the job title as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Junior in the UK

Junior
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing Junior.

Salary trend for Junior in the UK

Junior
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Junior over the 6 months to 8 December 2024.

Salary histogram for Junior in the UK

Junior
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Junior within the UK over the 6 months to 8 December 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -14 694 £32,500 -7.14% 212
UK excluding London -13 563 £30,000 -7.69% 155
London -19 212 £37,500 -10.71% 61
Work from Home -22 196 £35,000 - 143
South East -51 132 £30,000 -7.69% 39
North of England -10 128 £32,500 - 43
Midlands -41 95 £32,500 +2.36% 21
East of England -13 69 £25,000 -6.54% 26
North West -26 64 £37,000 -1.99% 25
Scotland +25 63 £33,269 +10.90% 5
South West +6 60 £28,243 -19.31% 27
West Midlands -48 56 £35,000 +15.70% 12
Yorkshire +10 44 £32,500 +18.18% 16
East Midlands -16 38 £30,000 -14.29% 9
North East -16 20 £26,500 -18.46% 2
Wales +24 18 £35,000 -9.68%
Northern Ireland +20 2 £52,500 +50.00% 1

Junior Skill Set
Top 30 Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities

For the 6 months to 8 December 2024, Junior job roles required the following skills and capabilities in order of popularity. The figures indicate the absolute number co-occurrences and as a proportion of all permanent job ads featuring Junior in the job title.

1 272 (34.61%) Social Skills
2 217 (27.61%) Problem-Solving
2 217 (27.61%) Degree
3 147 (18.70%) SQL
4 144 (18.32%) Microsoft
5 140 (17.81%) Python
6 133 (16.92%) Software Engineering
7 118 (15.01%) AWS
8 101 (12.85%) Finance
8 101 (12.85%) Azure
9 100 (12.72%) Computer Science
10 96 (12.21%) JavaScript
11 91 (11.58%) C#
12 86 (10.94%) Customer Service
13 84 (10.69%) .NET
13 84 (10.69%) Windows
13 84 (10.69%) Analytical Skills
14 76 (9.67%) Continuous Improvement
14 76 (9.67%) Agile
15 75 (9.54%) Decision-Making
16 74 (9.41%) Artificial Intelligence
17 70 (8.91%) HTML
17 70 (8.91%) Project Management
18 67 (8.52%) Workflow
19 65 (8.27%) SQL Server
19 65 (8.27%) Microsoft 365
20 61 (7.76%) API Integration
20 61 (7.76%) CSS
21 60 (7.63%) Java
21 60 (7.63%) Task Automation

Junior Skill Set
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 24 (3.05%) SharePoint
2 12 (1.53%) Microsoft Exchange
3 11 (1.40%) Confluence
4 6 (0.76%) CMS
5 5 (0.64%) WordPress
6 4 (0.51%) Apache Spark
7 3 (0.38%) Apache
7 3 (0.38%) IIS
7 3 (0.38%) nginx
8 2 (0.25%) ArcGIS
8 2 (0.25%) Office Communications Server
9 1 (0.13%) CloudStack
9 1 (0.13%) Joomla!
9 1 (0.13%) Tomcat
Applications
1 59 (7.51%) Microsoft Office
2 41 (5.22%) Microsoft Excel
3 28 (3.56%) Simulink
4 8 (1.02%) Microsoft PowerPoint
5 6 (0.76%) MS Visio
6 5 (0.64%) Spreadsheet
6 5 (0.64%) Trello
7 3 (0.38%) Microsoft Project
8 2 (0.25%) Adobe Illustrator
8 2 (0.25%) Adobe XD
8 2 (0.25%) AutoCAD
8 2 (0.25%) InDesign
9 1 (0.13%) Adobe Creative Suite
9 1 (0.13%) CANalyzer
9 1 (0.13%) Photoshop
Business Applications
1 27 (3.44%) Teamcenter
2 5 (0.64%) Dynamics CRM
3 3 (0.38%) Sage X3
4 2 (0.25%) Adobe Campaign
5 1 (0.13%) Exchequer
5 1 (0.13%) iTrent
5 1 (0.13%) SAP Business One
Cloud Services
1 118 (15.01%) AWS
2 101 (12.85%) Azure
3 65 (8.27%) Microsoft 365
4 58 (7.38%) Anthropic Claude
4 58 (7.38%) ChatGPT
5 52 (6.62%) Power Platform
6 27 (3.44%) SaaS
7 21 (2.67%) PowerApps
8 17 (2.16%) Entra ID
8 17 (2.16%) Power Automate
9 16 (2.04%) Dynamics 365
10 11 (1.40%) Azure DevOps
11 10 (1.27%) Google Ads
11 10 (1.27%) Google Analytics
12 8 (1.02%) OneDrive
13 7 (0.89%) Google Tag Manager
14 6 (0.76%) GCP
14 6 (0.76%) Serverless
15 5 (0.64%) Amazon EC2
15 5 (0.64%) AWS Lambda
Communications & Networking
1 32 (4.07%) Firewall
2 19 (2.42%) TCP/IP
3 18 (2.29%) WAN
4 15 (1.91%) LAN
5 13 (1.65%) BGP
5 13 (1.65%) OSPF
6 12 (1.53%) MPLS
7 8 (1.02%) Wi-Fi
8 6 (0.76%) VoIP
8 6 (0.76%) Wireless
9 5 (0.64%) Bluetooth
9 5 (0.64%) Ethernet
9 5 (0.64%) Internet
9 5 (0.64%) Network Security
9 5 (0.64%) Remote Desktop
10 4 (0.51%) 3G
10 4 (0.51%) DNS
10 4 (0.51%) Unified Communications
10 4 (0.51%) VPN
11 3 (0.38%) DHCP
Database & Business Intelligence
1 65 (8.27%) SQL Server
2 32 (4.07%) Power BI
3 18 (2.29%) PostgreSQL
4 17 (2.16%) MySQL
5 16 (2.04%) Relational Database
6 10 (1.27%) NoSQL
7 9 (1.15%) SQL Server Reporting Services
8 7 (0.89%) Data Warehouse
8 7 (0.89%) DynamoDB
8 7 (0.89%) MS Access
9 5 (0.64%) Elasticsearch
9 5 (0.64%) Redis
9 5 (0.64%) Tableau
10 4 (0.51%) Amazon RDS
10 4 (0.51%) Azure SQL Database
10 4 (0.51%) Big Data
10 4 (0.51%) Data Lake
11 3 (0.38%) Flink
11 3 (0.38%) KDB
11 3 (0.38%) MariaDB
Development Applications
1 28 (3.56%) JIRA
2 27 (3.44%) Rational DOORS
3 24 (3.05%) Git
4 13 (1.65%) GitLab
4 13 (1.65%) Jenkins
5 5 (0.64%) Visual Studio
6 4 (0.51%) Bitbucket
6 4 (0.51%) TeamCity
7 3 (0.38%) CircleCI
7 3 (0.38%) Gatling
7 3 (0.38%) Gradle
7 3 (0.38%) LabVIEW
8 2 (0.25%) Maven
8 2 (0.25%) Subversion
8 2 (0.25%) Zephyr
9 1 (0.13%) Atlassian Bamboo
9 1 (0.13%) Cucumber
9 1 (0.13%) Mockito
9 1 (0.13%) RStudio
9 1 (0.13%) WebDriver
General
1 272 (34.61%) Social Skills
2 101 (12.85%) Finance
3 84 (10.69%) Analytical Skills
4 47 (5.98%) Electronics
5 44 (5.60%) Retail
6 36 (4.58%) Inclusion and Diversity
7 32 (4.07%) Aerospace
8 30 (3.82%) Organisational Skills
9 29 (3.69%) Marketing
10 27 (3.44%) Telecoms
11 21 (2.67%) Public Sector
12 17 (2.16%) Law
12 17 (2.16%) Legal
13 11 (1.40%) Manufacturing
14 10 (1.27%) Banking
14 10 (1.27%) Documentation Skills
15 8 (1.02%) Advertising
15 8 (1.02%) Presentation Skills
16 7 (0.89%) Games
16 7 (0.89%) Police
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 84 (10.69%) .NET
2 70 (8.91%) HTML
3 61 (7.76%) CSS
4 28 (3.56%) React
5 26 (3.31%) Web Services
6 19 (2.42%) REST
7 18 (2.29%) ASP.NET
8 17 (2.16%) Node.js
9 16 (2.04%) AngularJS
10 15 (1.91%) Laravel
11 12 (1.53%) Vue
12 11 (1.40%) .NET Core
12 11 (1.40%) .NET Framework
12 11 (1.40%) RESTful
13 10 (1.27%) Spring
14 8 (1.02%) HTML5 Canvas
14 8 (1.02%) jQuery
15 7 (0.89%) CSS3
15 7 (0.89%) HTML5
15 7 (0.89%) Sass
Miscellaneous
1 33 (4.20%) Self-Motivation
2 25 (3.18%) Driving Licence
3 12 (1.53%) Enterprise Software
4 10 (1.27%) Embedded Systems
4 10 (1.27%) Greenfield Project
4 10 (1.27%) Mobile App
5 9 (1.15%) Algorithms
5 9 (1.15%) Product Ownership
5 9 (1.15%) Security Posture
6 8 (1.02%) CMDB
7 7 (0.89%) Analytical Mindset
8 6 (0.76%) Management Information System
8 6 (0.76%) Onboarding
8 6 (0.76%) Public Cloud
9 5 (0.64%) Linux Command Line
10 4 (0.51%) Cyber Threat
10 4 (0.51%) Data Structures
10 4 (0.51%) IoT
10 4 (0.51%) Renewable Energy
10 4 (0.51%) Virtual Team
Operating Systems
1 84 (10.69%) Windows
2 48 (6.11%) Linux
3 16 (2.04%) Windows 10
4 14 (1.78%) Windows Server
5 13 (1.65%) Unix
6 12 (1.53%) Mac OS
7 11 (1.40%) Android
8 9 (1.15%) Apple iOS
9 6 (0.76%) Windows Server 2016
10 5 (0.64%) VMS
11 4 (0.51%) Embedded Linux
12 3 (0.38%) FreeRTOS
12 3 (0.38%) Windows Server 2019
13 2 (0.25%) Debian
13 2 (0.25%) Ubuntu
14 1 (0.13%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
14 1 (0.13%) SUSE
14 1 (0.13%) SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
14 1 (0.13%) Windows Server 2008
14 1 (0.13%) Windows Server 2012
Processes & Methodologies
1 217 (27.61%) Problem-Solving
2 133 (16.92%) Software Engineering
3 100 (12.72%) Computer Science
4 86 (10.94%) Customer Service
5 76 (9.67%) Agile
5 76 (9.67%) Continuous Improvement
6 75 (9.54%) Decision-Making
7 74 (9.41%) Artificial Intelligence
8 70 (8.91%) Project Management
9 67 (8.52%) Workflow
10 61 (7.76%) API Integration
11 60 (7.63%) Task Automation
12 58 (7.38%) LLM
13 53 (6.74%) Mathematics
14 43 (5.47%) CI/CD
15 42 (5.34%) DevOps
15 42 (5.34%) Mentoring
16 39 (4.96%) Analytics
17 34 (4.33%) Cybersecurity
17 34 (4.33%) Physics
Programming Languages
1 147 (18.70%) SQL
2 140 (17.81%) Python
3 96 (12.21%) JavaScript
4 91 (11.58%) C#
5 60 (7.63%) Java
6 30 (3.82%) MATLAB
7 29 (3.69%) C++
8 22 (2.80%) C
9 19 (2.42%) PHP
10 18 (2.29%) PowerShell
11 17 (2.16%) T-SQL
12 14 (1.78%) TypeScript
13 10 (1.27%) Go
14 9 (1.15%) Ruby
14 9 (1.15%) Shell Script
15 7 (0.89%) Bash
16 6 (0.76%) Bicep
17 5 (0.64%) Embedded C
17 5 (0.64%) R
17 5 (0.64%) VBA
Qualifications
1 217 (27.61%) Degree
2 46 (5.85%) Computer Science Degree
3 26 (3.31%) Security Cleared
4 21 (2.67%) CCNA
4 21 (2.67%) Cisco Certification
5 19 (2.42%) DBS Check
6 17 (2.16%) SC Cleared
7 8 (1.02%) ITIL Foundation Certificate
8 7 (0.89%) Master's Degree
9 6 (0.76%) DV Cleared
10 5 (0.64%) A+ Certification
11 4 (0.51%) AWS Certification
11 4 (0.51%) JNCIA
11 4 (0.51%) Microsoft Certification
12 3 (0.38%) Azure Certification
13 2 (0.25%) BPSS Clearance
13 2 (0.25%) CEH
13 2 (0.25%) CompTIA Security+
13 2 (0.25%) OSCP
13 2 (0.25%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 17 (2.16%) ISO/IEC 27001
2 15 (1.91%) QA
3 12 (1.53%) Cyber Essentials
4 11 (1.40%) GDPR
5 9 (1.15%) NIST
5 9 (1.15%) SLA
6 7 (0.89%) Data Quality
7 6 (0.76%) GRC
8 4 (0.51%) Accessibility
8 4 (0.51%) Cyber Essentials PLUS
8 4 (0.51%) Def Stans
9 3 (0.38%) SOC 2
10 2 (0.25%) COBIT
10 2 (0.25%) ISO 22301
10 2 (0.25%) NCSC
11 1 (0.13%) PCI DSS
11 1 (0.13%) PMO
System Software
1 40 (5.09%) Active Directory
2 24 (3.05%) Docker
3 8 (1.02%) VMware Infrastructure
4 7 (0.89%) Firmware
4 7 (0.89%) Virtual Desktop
5 5 (0.64%) Virtual Machines
6 3 (0.38%) Hyper-V
7 2 (0.25%) NFS
7 2 (0.25%) pfSense
7 2 (0.25%) vSphere
8 1 (0.13%) Ceph
8 1 (0.13%) Gluster
8 1 (0.13%) KVM
8 1 (0.13%) oVirt
8 1 (0.13%) Varnish
8 1 (0.13%) VMware NSX
Systems Management
1 33 (4.20%) Terraform
2 30 (3.82%) Kubernetes
3 23 (2.93%) Ansible
4 13 (1.65%) Microsoft Intune
5 7 (0.89%) Puppet
6 5 (0.64%) Progress Chef
7 4 (0.51%) Podman
7 4 (0.51%) SCCM
8 2 (0.25%) Grafana
8 2 (0.25%) HAProxy
8 2 (0.25%) Prometheus
9 1 (0.13%) Check_MK
9 1 (0.13%) Failover Clustering
9 1 (0.13%) Graylog
9 1 (0.13%) Kibana
9 1 (0.13%) Nagios
9 1 (0.13%) PaperCut
9 1 (0.13%) Salt
9 1 (0.13%) Single Sign-On
9 1 (0.13%) ZABBIX
Vendors
1 144 (18.32%) Microsoft
2 27 (3.44%) Cisco
2 27 (3.44%) IBM
3 16 (2.04%) Google
3 16 (2.04%) Juniper
4 12 (1.53%) Oracle
5 11 (1.40%) ServiceNow
6 10 (1.27%) Aruba
6 10 (1.27%) Fortinet
7 8 (1.02%) Citrix
7 8 (1.02%) Databricks
7 8 (1.02%) Salesforce
7 8 (1.02%) VMware
8 7 (0.89%) Adobe
8 7 (0.89%) Meraki
9 6 (0.76%) Xamarin
10 5 (0.64%) Apple
10 5 (0.64%) Palo Alto
11 4 (0.51%) CheckPoint
11 4 (0.51%) Epicor