Waterfall Job Trends

Waterfall Model
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Waterfall skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 16 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
16 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 289 272 209
Rank change year-on-year -17 -63 -54
Permanent jobs citing Waterfall 453 538 1,106
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.67% 1.09% 1.48%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.85% 1.18% 1.67%
Number of salaries quoted 262 341 917
10th Percentile £46,250 £43,250 £38,750
25th Percentile £52,500 £52,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £66,750 £60,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +11.25% +4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £78,750 £75,000 £72,500
90th Percentile £93,270 £97,500 £85,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £62,250 £57,500 £55,000
% change year-on-year +8.26% +4.55% -4.35%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Waterfall falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 53,402 45,552 66,177
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 79.39% 92.32% 88.33%
Number of salaries quoted 31,913 22,134 51,281
10th Percentile £29,000 £34,934 £29,490
25th Percentile £38,000 £46,250 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,350 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.86% +9.73% -12.00%
75th Percentile £76,000 £81,250 £75,000
90th Percentile £96,250 £102,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -8.90%

Waterfall
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Waterfall relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Waterfall job vacancy trend in the UK

Waterfall
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Waterfall over the 6 months to 16 February 2026.

Salary histogram for Waterfall in the UK

Waterfall
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Waterfall within the UK over the 6 months to 16 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -25 384 £66,000 +10.00% 266
UK excluding London -14 290 £62,250 +8.26% 245
Work from Home -6 142 £65,000 +8.79% 83
London -8 118 £71,250 +5.56% 77
South East +4 90 £65,000 +13.04% 89
North of England -37 71 £55,500 -0.89% 52
Midlands -10 52 £60,000 +10.09% 44
Scotland +6 38 £75,900 +38.00% 12
Yorkshire -27 35 £56,000 -10.40% 18
West Midlands +2 32 £64,750 +17.73% 36
North West -8 30 £62,230 +13.15% 27
East Midlands -13 20 £59,000 +9.26% 8
South West -16 16 £55,000 - 18
East of England +5 15 £66,700 +5.87% 22
Wales -2 7 £70,000 +16.67% 6
North East -8 6 £41,250 -36.54% 8
Northern Ireland -24 1 - - 5

Waterfall
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 21 (4.64%) Confluence
2 15 (3.31%) SharePoint
3 4 (0.88%) Apache Spark
4 3 (0.66%) Apache
4 3 (0.66%) Microsoft Exchange
5 2 (0.44%) Apache Airflow
6 1 (0.22%) Anypoint
6 1 (0.22%) CMS
6 1 (0.22%) Ethereum
6 1 (0.22%) Hyperledger
6 1 (0.22%) Sitecore CMS
Applications
1 32 (7.06%) Microsoft Project
2 25 (5.52%) MS Visio
3 23 (5.08%) Microsoft Office
4 18 (3.97%) Microsoft Excel
5 10 (2.21%) CATIA
6 8 (1.77%) Microsoft PowerPoint
7 3 (0.66%) Trello
8 2 (0.44%) EPLAN
9 1 (0.22%) Chatbot
9 1 (0.22%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 14 (3.09%) SAP ERP
2 9 (1.99%) SAP S/4HANA
3 6 (1.32%) Dynamics CRM
3 6 (1.32%) Oracle ERP
4 3 (0.66%) Elite 3E
5 2 (0.44%) IBM Planning Analytics
5 2 (0.44%) NetSuite
5 2 (0.44%) Oracle Payables
5 2 (0.44%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.22%) Distributed Ledger
6 1 (0.22%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle Assets
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle Cash Management
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle General Ledger
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
6 1 (0.22%) Quorum
6 1 (0.22%) R3 Corda
6 1 (0.22%) Remedy ITSM
6 1 (0.22%) Salesforce CRM
6 1 (0.22%) Shopify
Cloud Services
1 87 (19.21%) Azure
2 49 (10.82%) Power Platform
3 42 (9.27%) Azure DevOps
4 34 (7.51%) Microsoft 365
5 14 (3.09%) AWS
6 13 (2.87%) Dynamics 365
6 13 (2.87%) SaaS
7 12 (2.65%) Microsoft Copilot
8 8 (1.77%) GCP
9 7 (1.55%) IaaS
9 7 (1.55%) PaaS
9 7 (1.55%) Serverless
10 6 (1.32%) Azure Data Factory
10 6 (1.32%) Entra ID
11 4 (0.88%) SuccessFactors
12 3 (0.66%) Asana
12 3 (0.66%) GitHub
13 2 (0.44%) Amazon SQS
13 2 (0.44%) AWS CloudFormation
13 2 (0.44%) AWS Lambda
Communications & Networking
1 4 (0.88%) Firewall
1 4 (0.88%) SSL
1 4 (0.88%) VPN
2 3 (0.66%) WAN
3 2 (0.44%) Cisco ISE
3 2 (0.44%) DHCP
3 2 (0.44%) DNS
3 2 (0.44%) Network Security
3 2 (0.44%) Profibus
4 1 (0.22%) HTTP
4 1 (0.22%) IPsec
4 1 (0.22%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.22%) LAN
4 1 (0.22%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 45 (9.93%) Power BI
2 17 (3.75%) DTS
3 11 (2.43%) Data Warehouse
4 8 (1.77%) Data Lake
5 6 (1.32%) Azure SQL Data Warehouse
6 4 (0.88%) Big Data
7 3 (0.66%) Metadata
8 2 (0.44%) Amazon Aurora
8 2 (0.44%) Amazon Redshift
8 2 (0.44%) Apache Iceberg
8 2 (0.44%) Data Vault
8 2 (0.44%) Hadoop
8 2 (0.44%) Oracle Database
8 2 (0.44%) Oracle Reports
8 2 (0.44%) PostgreSQL
9 1 (0.22%) Apache Cassandra
9 1 (0.22%) Data Mart
9 1 (0.22%) Elasticsearch
9 1 (0.22%) Oracle BI Publisher
9 1 (0.22%) SQL Server
Development Applications
1 72 (15.89%) JIRA
2 25 (5.52%) Rational DOORS
3 4 (0.88%) Subversion
4 3 (0.66%) Apache Continuum
4 3 (0.66%) Git
4 3 (0.66%) Jenkins
4 3 (0.66%) Zephyr
5 2 (0.44%) Team Foundation Server
5 2 (0.44%) TestDirector
5 2 (0.44%) TestRail
6 1 (0.22%) Cucumber
6 1 (0.22%) HP UFT
6 1 (0.22%) LoadRunner
6 1 (0.22%) mountebank
6 1 (0.22%) REST Assured
6 1 (0.22%) Selenium
6 1 (0.22%) SoapUI
General
1 187 (41.28%) Social Skills
2 160 (35.32%) Finance
3 80 (17.66%) Analytical Skills
4 33 (7.28%) Legal
5 30 (6.62%) Public Sector
6 24 (5.30%) Law
7 17 (3.75%) Games
7 17 (3.75%) Manufacturing
8 16 (3.53%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 15 (3.31%) Influencing Skills
10 14 (3.09%) Banking
11 13 (2.87%) Billing
11 13 (2.87%) Marketing
12 12 (2.65%) Organisational Skills
13 11 (2.43%) Retail
14 8 (1.77%) Telecoms
15 7 (1.55%) Presentation Skills
16 6 (1.32%) Documentation Skills
16 6 (1.32%) Electronics
16 6 (1.32%) Financial Institution
Job Titles
1 104 (22.96%) Analyst
2 94 (20.75%) Senior
3 87 (19.21%) Project Manager
4 72 (15.89%) Business Analyst
5 47 (10.38%) Lead
6 41 (9.05%) IT Manager
7 37 (8.17%) Architect
8 35 (7.73%) IT Project Manager
9 27 (5.96%) Senior Analyst
10 26 (5.74%) Senior Business Analyst
11 25 (5.52%) Senior Manager
12 21 (4.64%) IT Analyst
13 17 (3.75%) Systems Manager
14 16 (3.53%) Senior Project Manager
14 16 (3.53%) Software Architect
15 15 (3.31%) Requirements Manager
15 15 (3.31%) Technical Architect
16 14 (3.09%) Principal Engineer
17 13 (2.87%) Change Manager
18 12 (2.65%) Business IT Analyst
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 31 (6.84%) Middleware
2 4 (0.88%) React
2 4 (0.88%) React Native
3 3 (0.66%) EDI
3 3 (0.66%) OAuth
3 3 (0.66%) OpenID
3 3 (0.66%) Oracle Fusion
3 3 (0.66%) RESTful
4 2 (0.44%) Pandas
4 2 (0.44%) SAML
5 1 (0.22%) ADO
5 1 (0.22%) Kafka
5 1 (0.22%) Node.js
5 1 (0.22%) OAuth2
5 1 (0.22%) OpenJDK
5 1 (0.22%) RabbitMQ
5 1 (0.22%) RAML
5 1 (0.22%) REST
5 1 (0.22%) SOAP
5 1 (0.22%) WireMock
Miscellaneous
1 28 (6.18%) Management Information System
2 21 (4.64%) Product Ownership
3 19 (4.19%) Onboarding
4 12 (2.65%) Analytical Mindset
5 11 (2.43%) Data Centre
6 10 (2.21%) PMI
7 7 (1.55%) Cloud Native
7 7 (1.55%) Virtual Team
8 6 (1.32%) Driving Licence
8 6 (1.32%) Low-Code
9 5 (1.10%) Enterprise Software
9 5 (1.10%) Legacy Systems
10 4 (0.88%) PKI
10 4 (0.88%) Self-Motivation
11 3 (0.66%) Acoustics
11 3 (0.66%) Augmented Reality
11 3 (0.66%) FMCG
11 3 (0.66%) Reinsurance
12 2 (0.44%) Cyberattack
12 2 (0.44%) Educational Technology
Operating Systems
1 4 (0.88%) Apple iOS
1 4 (0.88%) Windows
2 3 (0.66%) Linux
2 3 (0.66%) Windows Server
2 3 (0.66%) Windows Server 2019
3 1 (0.22%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 448 (98.90%) Agile
2 166 (36.64%) Stakeholder Management
3 138 (30.46%) Project Management
4 121 (26.71%) Continuous Improvement
5 113 (24.94%) DevOps
6 103 (22.74%) Project Delivery
7 84 (18.54%) Mentoring
8 75 (16.56%) PRINCE2
9 72 (15.89%) Problem-Solving
10 64 (14.13%) Change Management
11 57 (12.58%) Scrum
12 56 (12.36%) Business Intelligence
13 55 (12.14%) ERP
13 55 (12.14%) Stakeholder Engagement
14 53 (11.70%) Risk Management
15 52 (11.48%) SDLC
16 51 (11.26%) Requirements Gathering
16 51 (11.26%) User Stories
17 49 (10.82%) AI
17 49 (10.82%) Business Case
Programming Languages
1 30 (6.62%) SQL
2 10 (2.21%) Python
3 6 (1.32%) Ada
3 6 (1.32%) Ada 95
4 4 (0.88%) Java
4 4 (0.88%) TypeScript
5 3 (0.66%) Bash
5 3 (0.66%) Scala
6 2 (0.44%) C#
6 2 (0.44%) Ladder Logic
6 2 (0.44%) PL/SQL
7 1 (0.22%) JavaScript
7 1 (0.22%) MATLAB
Qualifications
1 121 (26.71%) Degree
2 55 (12.14%) BPSS Clearance
3 46 (10.15%) Security Cleared
4 42 (9.27%) PMI Certification
5 34 (7.51%) PMP
6 22 (4.86%) Chartered Engineer
6 22 (4.86%) Computer Science Degree
7 19 (4.19%) SC Cleared
8 11 (2.43%) HND
9 9 (1.99%) Master's Degree
9 9 (1.99%) PRINCE2 Certification
10 7 (1.55%) DV Cleared
10 7 (1.55%) ISTQB
10 7 (1.55%) Oracle Certification
11 5 (1.10%) ISEB
12 4 (0.88%) BC Cleared
13 3 (0.66%) APMP
13 3 (0.66%) AWS Certification
13 3 (0.66%) MBA
13 3 (0.66%) PRINCE2 Practitioner
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 46 (10.15%) ISO/IEC 12207
2 44 (9.71%) QA
3 39 (8.61%) PMO
4 25 (5.52%) ISO/IEC 15288
5 13 (2.87%) Accessibility
6 11 (2.43%) GDPR
6 11 (2.43%) SLA
7 7 (1.55%) Data Quality
8 5 (1.10%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 5 (1.10%) P3O
9 4 (0.88%) PMBOK
10 3 (0.66%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 2 (0.44%) Def Stans
11 2 (0.44%) IEC 61131
11 2 (0.44%) NIST
12 1 (0.22%) Cyber Essentials
12 1 (0.22%) FATCA
12 1 (0.22%) ISO 9001
System Software
1 7 (1.55%) Active Directory
2 6 (1.32%) VMware Infrastructure
3 5 (1.10%) Docker
4 2 (0.44%) Terminal Server
5 1 (0.22%) Firmware
5 1 (0.22%) Hyper-V
Systems Management
1 4 (0.88%) Microsoft Intune
1 4 (0.88%) Single Sign-On
2 3 (0.66%) Ansible
2 3 (0.66%) Kubernetes
2 3 (0.66%) SCCM
2 3 (0.66%) SCOM
2 3 (0.66%) Terraform
Vendors
1 61 (13.47%) Microsoft
2 35 (7.73%) SAP
3 26 (5.74%) IBM
4 22 (4.86%) Oracle
5 17 (3.75%) Dell
6 13 (2.87%) Adobe
7 11 (2.43%) Freshdesk
7 11 (2.43%) Nintex
8 9 (1.99%) Workday
9 8 (1.77%) Databricks
9 8 (1.77%) ServiceNow
10 7 (1.55%) Salesforce
10 7 (1.55%) VMware
11 6 (1.32%) Siemens
12 4 (0.88%) Guidewire
13 3 (0.66%) QAD
14 2 (0.44%) Atlassian
14 2 (0.44%) CODA
14 2 (0.44%) Google
14 2 (0.44%) McAfee