Waterfall Job Trends

Waterfall Model
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Waterfall skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 12 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
12 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 266 280 184
Rank change year-on-year +14 -96 -33
Permanent jobs citing Waterfall 468 548 980
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.79% 1.02% 1.75%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.97% 1.13% 1.94%
Number of salaries quoted 281 342 799
10th Percentile £48,250 £42,500 £41,250
25th Percentile £55,232 £51,250 £51,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £60,000 £59,526
Median % change year-on-year +16.67% +0.80% -4.76%
75th Percentile £80,250 £73,750 £72,500
90th Percentile £92,500 £91,125 £85,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £55,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +18.18% - -2.65%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Waterfall falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 48,033 48,451 50,427
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 81.00% 90.60% 89.96%
Number of salaries quoted 28,230 23,579 38,463
10th Percentile £28,500 £35,000 £31,250
25th Percentile £37,500 £45,000 £42,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% - -4.00%
75th Percentile £75,000 £80,000 £78,479
90th Percentile £95,000 £100,000 £97,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £52,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +5.77% -5.45%

Waterfall
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Waterfall relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Waterfall job vacancy trend in the UK

Waterfall
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Waterfall over the 6 months to 12 January 2026.

Salary histogram for Waterfall in the UK

Waterfall
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Waterfall within the UK over the 6 months to 12 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +10 398 £68,500 +14.17% 250
UK excluding London +4 302 £65,000 +18.18% 239
Work from Home +18 151 £65,000 +8.33% 106
London +38 128 £72,500 +5.07% 69
South East +23 102 £65,000 +13.04% 85
North of England -19 67 £57,500 +4.55% 57
Midlands +19 58 £70,000 +28.44% 37
Yorkshire -2 38 £57,500 -6.12% 21
Scotland +16 35 £75,900 +32.00% 10
West Midlands +19 34 £70,000 +27.27% 25
North West +2 26 £57,230 +4.05% 30
East Midlands -4 24 £64,500 +19.44% 12
South West -2 15 £55,000 +4.76% 20
East of England +5 12 £55,000 -8.33% 23
Wales +4 10 £75,000 +25.00% 5
North East -5 3 £41,000 -36.92% 8
Northern Ireland -14 3 - - 6

Waterfall
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 30 (6.41%) Confluence
2 20 (4.27%) SharePoint
3 5 (1.07%) Apache Spark
4 4 (0.85%) Apache
5 3 (0.64%) Microsoft Exchange
6 2 (0.43%) Apache Airflow
6 2 (0.43%) CMS
7 1 (0.21%) Anypoint
7 1 (0.21%) Ethereum
7 1 (0.21%) Headless CMS
7 1 (0.21%) Hyperledger
7 1 (0.21%) Sitecore CMS
Applications
1 39 (8.33%) Microsoft Project
2 33 (7.05%) Microsoft Office
3 23 (4.91%) Microsoft Excel
4 21 (4.49%) MS Visio
5 13 (2.78%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 11 (2.35%) CATIA
7 3 (0.64%) Trello
8 2 (0.43%) EPLAN
9 1 (0.21%) Chatbot
9 1 (0.21%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 13 (2.78%) SAP ERP
2 11 (2.35%) SAP S/4HANA
3 7 (1.50%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.85%) Elite 3E
4 4 (0.85%) Oracle ERP
5 2 (0.43%) Adobe Campaign
5 2 (0.43%) IBM Planning Analytics
5 2 (0.43%) NetSuite
5 2 (0.43%) Salesforce CRM
5 2 (0.43%) Shopify
6 1 (0.21%) Aladdin
6 1 (0.21%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Financials
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.21%) Primavera
6 1 (0.21%) Quorum
6 1 (0.21%) R3 Corda
6 1 (0.21%) SAP IBP
6 1 (0.21%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 84 (17.95%) Azure
2 43 (9.19%) Power Platform
3 40 (8.55%) Azure DevOps
4 28 (5.98%) Microsoft 365
5 15 (3.21%) Dynamics 365
5 15 (3.21%) SaaS
6 14 (2.99%) AWS
7 10 (2.14%) Microsoft Copilot
8 9 (1.92%) PaaS
9 8 (1.71%) IaaS
9 8 (1.71%) Serverless
10 6 (1.28%) Azure Data Factory
10 6 (1.28%) GCP
10 6 (1.28%) Smartsheet
11 4 (0.85%) Entra ID
12 3 (0.64%) Asana
12 3 (0.64%) AWS CloudFormation
12 3 (0.64%) AWS Lambda
12 3 (0.64%) AWS Step Functions
12 3 (0.64%) dbt
Communications & Networking
1 6 (1.28%) Firewall
2 4 (0.85%) Network Security
3 3 (0.64%) WAN
4 2 (0.43%) Profibus
5 1 (0.21%) Cisco ISE
5 1 (0.21%) HTTP
5 1 (0.21%) LAN
5 1 (0.21%) MPLS
5 1 (0.21%) VoIP
5 1 (0.21%) Wi-Fi
5 1 (0.21%) Wireless
Database & Business Intelligence
1 37 (7.91%) Power BI
2 17 (3.63%) Data Warehouse
3 11 (2.35%) DTS
4 9 (1.92%) Data Lake
5 6 (1.28%) Azure SQL Data Warehouse
6 4 (0.85%) Big Data
7 3 (0.64%) Amazon Aurora
7 3 (0.64%) Amazon Redshift
7 3 (0.64%) Apache Iceberg
7 3 (0.64%) Data Vault
7 3 (0.64%) Metadata
7 3 (0.64%) Relational Database
8 2 (0.43%) Hadoop
8 2 (0.43%) Oracle BI Publisher
8 2 (0.43%) Oracle Database
8 2 (0.43%) PostgreSQL
9 1 (0.21%) Apache Cassandra
9 1 (0.21%) BigQuery
9 1 (0.21%) Elasticsearch
9 1 (0.21%) Oracle Reports
Development Applications
1 88 (18.80%) JIRA
2 31 (6.62%) Rational DOORS
3 5 (1.07%) Team Foundation Server
4 3 (0.64%) Apache Continuum
4 3 (0.64%) Subversion
5 2 (0.43%) Git
5 2 (0.43%) TestDirector
5 2 (0.43%) TestRail
5 2 (0.43%) Zephyr
6 1 (0.21%) Cucumber
6 1 (0.21%) Eclipse
6 1 (0.21%) HP UFT
6 1 (0.21%) Jenkins
6 1 (0.21%) LoadRunner
6 1 (0.21%) mountebank
6 1 (0.21%) REST Assured
6 1 (0.21%) Selenium
6 1 (0.21%) SoapUI
General
1 197 (42.09%) Social Skills
2 165 (35.26%) Finance
3 90 (19.23%) Analytical Skills
4 28 (5.98%) Legal
5 24 (5.13%) Public Sector
6 19 (4.06%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 19 (4.06%) Law
6 19 (4.06%) Manufacturing
7 18 (3.85%) Banking
8 17 (3.63%) Retail
9 15 (3.21%) Marketing
10 12 (2.56%) Documentation Skills
10 12 (2.56%) Influencing Skills
11 11 (2.35%) Games
11 11 (2.35%) Telecoms
12 10 (2.14%) Organisational Skills
12 10 (2.14%) Presentation Skills
13 8 (1.71%) Advertising
13 8 (1.71%) Billing
14 7 (1.50%) Electronics
Job Titles
1 97 (20.73%) Analyst
2 94 (20.09%) Project Manager
3 83 (17.74%) Senior
4 68 (14.53%) Business Analyst
5 51 (10.90%) Lead
6 48 (10.26%) IT Manager
7 41 (8.76%) IT Project Manager
8 38 (8.12%) Architect
9 24 (5.13%) Senior Analyst
10 23 (4.91%) Senior Business Analyst
10 23 (4.91%) Senior Manager
11 22 (4.70%) Principal Engineer
12 20 (4.27%) IT Analyst
12 20 (4.27%) Software Architect
13 19 (4.06%) Systems Manager
14 17 (3.63%) Requirements Manager
15 16 (3.42%) Senior Project Manager
16 14 (2.99%) Software Engineer
17 12 (2.56%) Principal Software Engineer
18 11 (2.35%) Change Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 33 (7.05%) Middleware
2 5 (1.07%) React
3 4 (0.85%) ADO
3 4 (0.85%) EDI
3 4 (0.85%) React Native
3 4 (0.85%) RESTful
4 3 (0.64%) JSON
4 3 (0.64%) Pandas
4 3 (0.64%) XML
5 2 (0.43%) SAP Fiori
6 1 (0.21%) .NET Framework
6 1 (0.21%) Apache NiFi
6 1 (0.21%) MUnit
6 1 (0.21%) Node.js
6 1 (0.21%) OpenJDK
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Fusion
6 1 (0.21%) RabbitMQ
6 1 (0.21%) RAML
6 1 (0.21%) Smart Contracts
6 1 (0.21%) WireMock
Miscellaneous
1 22 (4.70%) Management Information System
2 20 (4.27%) Onboarding
3 15 (3.21%) Product Ownership
4 13 (2.78%) Analytical Mindset
5 10 (2.14%) PMI
6 6 (1.28%) Legacy Systems
6 6 (1.28%) Virtual Team
7 5 (1.07%) Cloud Native
7 5 (1.07%) Data Centre
8 4 (0.85%) Low-Code
8 4 (0.85%) Self-Motivation
9 3 (0.64%) Acoustics
9 3 (0.64%) Augmented Reality
9 3 (0.64%) Driving Licence
9 3 (0.64%) Enterprise Software
10 2 (0.43%) Data Structures
10 2 (0.43%) Private Cloud
10 2 (0.43%) Reference Data
10 2 (0.43%) Robotics
10 2 (0.43%) SCADA
Operating Systems
1 4 (0.85%) Apple iOS
2 3 (0.64%) Windows
3 2 (0.43%) Windows Server
3 2 (0.43%) Windows Server 2019
4 1 (0.21%) Linux
4 1 (0.21%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 460 (98.29%) Agile
2 165 (35.26%) Stakeholder Management
3 145 (30.98%) Project Management
4 119 (25.43%) Continuous Improvement
5 115 (24.57%) Project Delivery
6 114 (24.36%) DevOps
7 78 (16.67%) PRINCE2
8 72 (15.38%) Mentoring
9 70 (14.96%) Problem-Solving
10 67 (14.32%) Change Management
11 57 (12.18%) SDLC
11 57 (12.18%) Stakeholder Engagement
12 56 (11.97%) Scrum
13 55 (11.75%) Risk Management
14 51 (10.90%) ERP
15 50 (10.68%) Business Case
15 50 (10.68%) Validation
16 49 (10.47%) Business Intelligence
17 48 (10.26%) Business Analysis
18 47 (10.04%) Computer Science
Programming Languages
1 36 (7.69%) SQL
2 16 (3.42%) Python
3 12 (2.56%) Ada
3 12 (2.56%) Ada 95
4 4 (0.85%) Bash
4 4 (0.85%) Java
4 4 (0.85%) TypeScript
5 3 (0.64%) C#
5 3 (0.64%) JavaScript
5 3 (0.64%) Scala
6 2 (0.43%) Ladder Logic
6 2 (0.43%) PL/SQL
7 1 (0.21%) MATLAB
7 1 (0.21%) PHP
Qualifications
1 140 (29.91%) Degree
2 73 (15.60%) BPSS Clearance
3 42 (8.97%) PMI Certification
4 36 (7.69%) PMP
5 35 (7.48%) Chartered Engineer
6 31 (6.62%) Security Cleared
7 28 (5.98%) Computer Science Degree
8 17 (3.63%) SC Cleared
9 9 (1.92%) ISTQB
10 8 (1.71%) Master's Degree
11 7 (1.50%) DV Cleared
11 7 (1.50%) PRINCE2 Certification
12 6 (1.28%) HND
13 4 (0.85%) ACCA
13 4 (0.85%) APMG
13 4 (0.85%) APMP
13 4 (0.85%) AWS Certification
13 4 (0.85%) Oracle Certification
14 3 (0.64%) Numerate Degree
14 3 (0.64%) PRINCE2 Practitioner
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 59 (12.61%) ISO/IEC 12207
2 54 (11.54%) PMO
3 44 (9.40%) QA
4 28 (5.98%) ISO/IEC 15288
5 11 (2.35%) Data Quality
6 8 (1.71%) Accessibility
6 8 (1.71%) GDPR
7 6 (1.28%) SLA
8 5 (1.07%) P3O
9 4 (0.85%) PMBOK
10 3 (0.64%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 3 (0.64%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 2 (0.43%) Def Stans
11 2 (0.43%) IEC 61131
12 1 (0.21%) Cyber Essentials
12 1 (0.21%) FATCA
12 1 (0.21%) ISO 9001
12 1 (0.21%) NCSC
System Software
1 5 (1.07%) VMware Infrastructure
2 4 (0.85%) Docker
3 3 (0.64%) Active Directory
4 1 (0.21%) Hyper-V
4 1 (0.21%) Terminal Server
Systems Management
1 4 (0.85%) Microsoft Intune
2 3 (0.64%) Terraform
3 2 (0.43%) SCCM
3 2 (0.43%) SCOM
4 1 (0.21%) Ansible
4 1 (0.21%) Kubernetes
Vendors
1 69 (14.74%) Microsoft
2 35 (7.48%) SAP
3 32 (6.84%) IBM
4 17 (3.63%) Oracle
5 11 (2.35%) Dell
6 10 (2.14%) Adobe
7 9 (1.92%) Workday
8 8 (1.71%) Databricks
8 8 (1.71%) Salesforce
8 8 (1.71%) Siemens
9 6 (1.28%) Freshdesk
9 6 (1.28%) Nintex
9 6 (1.28%) VMware
10 5 (1.07%) Guidewire
11 4 (0.85%) iManage
11 4 (0.85%) ServiceNow
12 3 (0.64%) QAD
13 2 (0.43%) Kronos
13 2 (0.43%) Marketo
13 2 (0.43%) MuleSoft