Waterfall Job Trends

Waterfall Model
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Waterfall skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 4 March 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
4 Mar 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 308 280 220
Rank change year-on-year -28 -60 -61
Permanent jobs citing Waterfall 453 505 1,105
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.64% 1.11% 1.40%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.81% 1.19% 1.60%
Number of salaries quoted 258 339 912
10th Percentile £47,275 £44,742 £37,500
25th Percentile £52,813 £52,000 £47,133
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £65,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year +8.33% +9.09% -10.12%
75th Percentile £78,750 £73,750 £72,500
90th Percentile £90,375 £92,950 £86,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £60,208 £57,500 £54,763
% change year-on-year +4.71% +5.00% -4.76%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Waterfall falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 56,068 42,498 69,118
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 78.66% 93.26% 87.85%
Number of salaries quoted 33,637 21,727 52,919
10th Percentile £29,087 £32,750 £29,290
25th Percentile £38,750 £45,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £77,125 £81,250 £75,000
90th Percentile £97,500 £102,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -9.09%

Waterfall
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Waterfall relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Waterfall job vacancy trend in the UK

Waterfall
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Waterfall over the 6 months to 4 March 2026.

Salary histogram for Waterfall in the UK

Waterfall
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Waterfall within the UK over the 6 months to 4 March 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -43 385 £65,000 +4.00% 297
UK excluding London -30 288 £60,208 +4.71% 263
Work from Home +5 151 £65,000 +9.37% 143
London +3 121 £70,000 +7.69% 80
South East -27 86 £65,000 +13.04% 69
North of England -28 75 £59,730 +6.66% 65
Midlands -26 49 £59,860 +8.84% 42
Scotland +17 39 £65,000 +15.56% 18
North West -7 35 £62,500 +13.64% 35
Yorkshire -29 34 £60,000 - 19
West Midlands -2 32 £60,000 +9.09% 28
East of England -7 18 £57,500 -11.54% 32
East Midlands -31 17 £57,000 +5.56% 14
South West -33 14 £55,000 - 30
North East -18 6 £41,250 -33.70% 12
Wales -7 5 £70,000 +16.67% 9
Northern Ireland -31 2 - - 7

Waterfall
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 18 (3.97%) Confluence
2 13 (2.87%) SharePoint
3 4 (0.88%) Apache Spark
4 3 (0.66%) Apache
4 3 (0.66%) Microsoft Exchange
5 2 (0.44%) Apache Airflow
6 1 (0.22%) Anypoint
6 1 (0.22%) CMS
6 1 (0.22%) Ethereum
6 1 (0.22%) Hyperledger
6 1 (0.22%) Sitecore CMS
Applications
1 27 (5.96%) Microsoft Project
2 26 (5.74%) MS Visio
3 17 (3.75%) Microsoft Office
4 14 (3.09%) CATIA
4 14 (3.09%) Microsoft Excel
5 4 (0.88%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 3 (0.66%) Trello
7 1 (0.22%) Chatbot
7 1 (0.22%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 14 (3.09%) SAP ERP
2 10 (2.21%) SAP S/4HANA
3 7 (1.55%) Oracle ERP
4 3 (0.66%) Dynamics CRM
4 3 (0.66%) Elite 3E
5 2 (0.44%) IBM Planning Analytics
5 2 (0.44%) NetSuite
5 2 (0.44%) Oracle Payables
5 2 (0.44%) Oracle Receivables
5 2 (0.44%) Unit4 Business World
6 1 (0.22%) Distributed Ledger
6 1 (0.22%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle Assets
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle Cash Management
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle Financials
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle General Ledger
6 1 (0.22%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
6 1 (0.22%) Primavera
6 1 (0.22%) Quorum
6 1 (0.22%) Remedy ITSM
Cloud Services
1 91 (20.09%) Azure
2 49 (10.82%) Power Platform
3 40 (8.83%) Azure DevOps
4 37 (8.17%) Microsoft 365
5 17 (3.75%) AWS
6 12 (2.65%) Microsoft Copilot
6 12 (2.65%) SaaS
7 10 (2.21%) Dynamics 365
7 10 (2.21%) GCP
8 8 (1.77%) Azure Data Factory
8 8 (1.77%) Entra ID
9 6 (1.32%) IaaS
9 6 (1.32%) PaaS
9 6 (1.32%) Serverless
10 5 (1.10%) Asana
11 4 (0.88%) Power Automate
11 4 (0.88%) PowerApps
12 3 (0.66%) Azure Monitor
12 3 (0.66%) GitHub
12 3 (0.66%) Smartsheet
Communications & Networking
1 4 (0.88%) DHCP
1 4 (0.88%) DNS
1 4 (0.88%) SSL
1 4 (0.88%) VPN
2 3 (0.66%) Firewall
2 3 (0.66%) WAN
3 2 (0.44%) Cisco ISE
4 1 (0.22%) Extranet
4 1 (0.22%) HTTP
4 1 (0.22%) Intranet
4 1 (0.22%) IPsec
4 1 (0.22%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.22%) LAN
4 1 (0.22%) Network Security
4 1 (0.22%) Software-Defined Radio
Database & Business Intelligence
1 45 (9.93%) Power BI
2 21 (4.64%) DTS
3 13 (2.87%) Data Warehouse
4 8 (1.77%) Data Lake
5 6 (1.32%) Azure SQL Data Warehouse
6 4 (0.88%) Big Data
6 4 (0.88%) Metadata
7 2 (0.44%) Amazon Aurora
7 2 (0.44%) Amazon Redshift
7 2 (0.44%) Apache Iceberg
7 2 (0.44%) Data Vault
7 2 (0.44%) Hadoop
7 2 (0.44%) Oracle Database
7 2 (0.44%) Oracle Reports
7 2 (0.44%) PostgreSQL
7 2 (0.44%) Qlik Sense
8 1 (0.22%) Data Mart
8 1 (0.22%) Elasticsearch
8 1 (0.22%) Oracle BI Publisher
8 1 (0.22%) SQL Server
Development Applications
1 72 (15.89%) JIRA
2 26 (5.74%) Rational DOORS
3 5 (1.10%) Apache Continuum
3 5 (1.10%) Git
3 5 (1.10%) Jenkins
4 4 (0.88%) Subversion
5 3 (0.66%) Zephyr
6 2 (0.44%) TestDirector
6 2 (0.44%) TestRail
7 1 (0.22%) Cucumber
7 1 (0.22%) HP UFT
7 1 (0.22%) LoadRunner
7 1 (0.22%) mountebank
7 1 (0.22%) REST Assured
7 1 (0.22%) Selenium
7 1 (0.22%) SoapUI
7 1 (0.22%) Team Foundation Server
General
1 192 (42.38%) Social Skills
2 155 (34.22%) Finance
3 77 (17.00%) Analytical Skills
4 35 (7.73%) Legal
5 32 (7.06%) Public Sector
6 30 (6.62%) Law
7 21 (4.64%) Games
8 17 (3.75%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 16 (3.53%) Influencing Skills
9 16 (3.53%) Manufacturing
10 14 (3.09%) Billing
11 12 (2.65%) Banking
11 12 (2.65%) Marketing
11 12 (2.65%) Organisational Skills
12 9 (1.99%) Retail
13 7 (1.55%) Documentation Skills
13 7 (1.55%) Financial Institution
14 6 (1.32%) Presentation Skills
15 5 (1.10%) Telecoms
16 4 (0.88%) Electronics
Job Titles
1 106 (23.40%) Analyst
2 96 (21.19%) Senior
3 87 (19.21%) Project Manager
4 72 (15.89%) Business Analyst
5 48 (10.60%) Lead
6 44 (9.71%) IT Manager
7 37 (8.17%) IT Project Manager
8 34 (7.51%) Architect
9 28 (6.18%) Senior Manager
10 26 (5.74%) Senior Analyst
11 24 (5.30%) Senior Business Analyst
12 20 (4.42%) IT Analyst
13 16 (3.53%) Senior Project Manager
13 16 (3.53%) Software Architect
14 15 (3.31%) Technical Architect
15 13 (2.87%) Change Manager
15 13 (2.87%) Systems Engineer
15 13 (2.87%) Systems Manager
16 12 (2.65%) Applications Support Analyst
16 12 (2.65%) Business IT Analyst
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 31 (6.84%) Middleware
2 5 (1.10%) OAuth
2 5 (1.10%) OpenID
3 4 (0.88%) React
3 4 (0.88%) React Native
3 4 (0.88%) SAML
4 3 (0.66%) EDI
4 3 (0.66%) Oracle Fusion
5 2 (0.44%) ADO
5 2 (0.44%) Pandas
5 2 (0.44%) RESTful
6 1 (0.22%) CSS
6 1 (0.22%) HTML
6 1 (0.22%) Kafka
6 1 (0.22%) OAuth2
6 1 (0.22%) RabbitMQ
6 1 (0.22%) RAML
6 1 (0.22%) REST
6 1 (0.22%) SAP Fiori
6 1 (0.22%) SOAP
Miscellaneous
1 29 (6.40%) Management Information System
2 25 (5.52%) Product Ownership
3 17 (3.75%) Data Centre
4 13 (2.87%) Analytical Mindset
4 13 (2.87%) Onboarding
5 11 (2.43%) PMI
6 8 (1.77%) Cloud Native
6 8 (1.77%) Low-Code
7 7 (1.55%) Virtual Team
8 6 (1.32%) Driving Licence
9 5 (1.10%) Acoustics
9 5 (1.10%) Augmented Reality
9 5 (1.10%) Enterprise Software
10 4 (0.88%) Cyberattack
10 4 (0.88%) Legacy Systems
10 4 (0.88%) PKI
10 4 (0.88%) Self-Motivation
11 3 (0.66%) FMCG
11 3 (0.66%) Reference Data
12 2 (0.44%) Data Protection Act
Operating Systems
1 5 (1.10%) Linux
2 4 (0.88%) Apple iOS
2 4 (0.88%) Windows
3 3 (0.66%) Windows Server
3 3 (0.66%) Windows Server 2019
4 1 (0.22%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 447 (98.68%) Agile
2 167 (36.87%) Stakeholder Management
3 133 (29.36%) Project Management
4 120 (26.49%) Continuous Improvement
5 109 (24.06%) DevOps
6 102 (22.52%) Project Delivery
7 85 (18.76%) Mentoring
8 72 (15.89%) PRINCE2
9 70 (15.45%) Problem-Solving
10 60 (13.25%) Change Management
11 59 (13.02%) AI
12 57 (12.58%) Business Intelligence
13 56 (12.36%) ERP
13 56 (12.36%) Requirements Gathering
13 56 (12.36%) Risk Management
14 55 (12.14%) Scrum
15 54 (11.92%) User Stories
16 53 (11.70%) Business Analysis
16 53 (11.70%) Stakeholder Engagement
17 52 (11.48%) Roadmaps
Programming Languages
1 32 (7.06%) SQL
2 10 (2.21%) Python
3 6 (1.32%) Ada
3 6 (1.32%) Ada 95
4 4 (0.88%) Java
4 4 (0.88%) TypeScript
5 2 (0.44%) Bash
5 2 (0.44%) C#
5 2 (0.44%) PL/SQL
5 2 (0.44%) Scala
6 1 (0.22%) JavaScript
6 1 (0.22%) MATLAB
Qualifications
1 111 (24.50%) Degree
2 54 (11.92%) Security Cleared
3 52 (11.48%) BPSS Clearance
4 41 (9.05%) PMI Certification
5 32 (7.06%) PMP
6 22 (4.86%) Chartered Engineer
7 21 (4.64%) Computer Science Degree
8 18 (3.97%) SC Cleared
9 12 (2.65%) HND
10 10 (2.21%) Master's Degree
11 8 (1.77%) Oracle Certification
11 8 (1.77%) PRINCE2 Certification
12 6 (1.32%) DV Cleared
12 6 (1.32%) ISTQB
13 5 (1.10%) ISEB
14 4 (0.88%) BC Cleared
14 4 (0.88%) CISSP
14 4 (0.88%) GIAC
14 4 (0.88%) ISACA
14 4 (0.88%) SANS
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 47 (10.38%) ISO/IEC 12207
2 40 (8.83%) QA
3 36 (7.95%) PMO
4 26 (5.74%) ISO/IEC 15288
5 18 (3.97%) Accessibility
6 12 (2.65%) SLA
7 11 (2.43%) GDPR
8 8 (1.77%) Data Quality
9 5 (1.10%) ISO/IEC 27001
9 5 (1.10%) P3O
10 4 (0.88%) NIST
10 4 (0.88%) PMBOK
11 3 (0.66%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 2 (0.44%) GRC
13 1 (0.22%) Cyber Essentials
13 1 (0.22%) FATCA
13 1 (0.22%) ISO 9001
System Software
1 9 (1.99%) Active Directory
2 7 (1.55%) Docker
3 6 (1.32%) VMware Infrastructure
4 2 (0.44%) Terminal Server
5 1 (0.22%) Firmware
5 1 (0.22%) Hyper-V
Systems Management
1 5 (1.10%) Ansible
1 5 (1.10%) Kubernetes
2 4 (0.88%) Microsoft Intune
2 4 (0.88%) Single Sign-On
3 3 (0.66%) SCCM
3 3 (0.66%) SCOM
3 3 (0.66%) Terraform
Vendors
1 60 (13.25%) Microsoft
2 35 (7.73%) SAP
3 26 (5.74%) IBM
4 24 (5.30%) Oracle
5 21 (4.64%) Dell
6 14 (3.09%) Adobe
7 12 (2.65%) Freshdesk
7 12 (2.65%) Nintex
8 10 (2.21%) ServiceNow
9 8 (1.77%) Databricks
9 8 (1.77%) Workday
10 7 (1.55%) VMware
11 5 (1.10%) Google
12 4 (0.88%) ForgeRock
12 4 (0.88%) Okta
12 4 (0.88%) Salesforce
13 3 (0.66%) Guidewire
13 3 (0.66%) QAD
14 2 (0.44%) CODA
14 2 (0.44%) McAfee