Waterfall Job Trends

Waterfall Model
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Waterfall skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 27 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
27 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 268 275 206
Rank change year-on-year +7 -69 -59
Permanent jobs citing Waterfall 471 551 1,073
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.75% 1.05% 1.57%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.93% 1.15% 1.77%
Number of salaries quoted 277 347 892
10th Percentile £46,590 £43,193 £40,000
25th Percentile £54,250 £51,824 £47,716
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £68,500 £60,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +14.17% +4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £81,250 £77,500 £72,500
90th Percentile £93,634 £97,500 £85,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £56,187 £55,000
% change year-on-year +15.69% +2.16% -2.65%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Waterfall falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 50,453 47,821 60,729
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 80.27% 91.48% 88.85%
Number of salaries quoted 29,778 22,900 47,030
10th Percentile £28,697 £35,000 £30,000
25th Percentile £37,500 £45,000 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £75,000 £80,000 £76,000
90th Percentile £95,000 £100,000 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -9.09%

Waterfall
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Waterfall relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Waterfall job vacancy trend in the UK

Waterfall
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Waterfall over the 6 months to 27 January 2026.

Salary histogram for Waterfall in the UK

Waterfall
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Waterfall within the UK over the 6 months to 27 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -6 403 £67,500 +12.50% 310
UK excluding London -3 295 £65,000 +15.69% 306
Work from Home +21 149 £65,000 +8.33% 127
London +35 134 £72,500 +3.57% 86
South East +8 95 £65,000 +13.04% 100
North of England -18 67 £55,500 - 66
Midlands +4 58 £64,500 +19.44% 56
Scotland +10 37 £75,900 +38.00% 19
Yorkshire -9 37 £55,500 -11.20% 30
West Midlands +21 34 £65,000 +18.18% 41
North West -4 26 £66,250 +20.45% 28
East Midlands -11 24 £57,000 +5.56% 15
South West -13 16 £55,000 +1.85% 25
East of England +4 12 £55,000 -8.33% 25
Wales +6 9 £75,000 +25.00% 10
North East -9 4 £41,000 -36.92% 10
Northern Ireland -18 1 - - 8

Waterfall
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 26 (5.52%) Confluence
2 21 (4.46%) SharePoint
3 4 (0.85%) Apache Spark
4 3 (0.64%) Apache
4 3 (0.64%) Microsoft Exchange
5 2 (0.42%) Apache Airflow
6 1 (0.21%) Anypoint
6 1 (0.21%) CMS
6 1 (0.21%) Ethereum
6 1 (0.21%) Hyperledger
6 1 (0.21%) Sitecore CMS
Applications
1 39 (8.28%) Microsoft Project
2 33 (7.01%) Microsoft Office
3 22 (4.67%) MS Visio
4 20 (4.25%) Microsoft Excel
5 12 (2.55%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 10 (2.12%) CATIA
7 3 (0.64%) Trello
8 2 (0.42%) EPLAN
9 1 (0.21%) Chatbot
9 1 (0.21%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 14 (2.97%) SAP ERP
2 9 (1.91%) SAP S/4HANA
3 6 (1.27%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.85%) Elite 3E
4 4 (0.85%) Oracle ERP
5 2 (0.42%) IBM Planning Analytics
5 2 (0.42%) NetSuite
5 2 (0.42%) Salesforce CRM
5 2 (0.42%) Shopify
6 1 (0.21%) Adobe Campaign
6 1 (0.21%) Aladdin
6 1 (0.21%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Financials
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
6 1 (0.21%) Primavera
6 1 (0.21%) Remedy ITSM
6 1 (0.21%) SAP IBP
6 1 (0.21%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
Cloud Services
1 87 (18.47%) Azure
2 43 (9.13%) Power Platform
3 42 (8.92%) Azure DevOps
4 32 (6.79%) Microsoft 365
5 15 (3.18%) SaaS
6 13 (2.76%) AWS
6 13 (2.76%) Dynamics 365
7 12 (2.55%) Microsoft Copilot
8 8 (1.70%) IaaS
8 8 (1.70%) PaaS
9 7 (1.49%) GCP
9 7 (1.49%) Serverless
10 6 (1.27%) Azure Data Factory
11 5 (1.06%) Entra ID
12 4 (0.85%) SuccessFactors
13 3 (0.64%) Asana
13 3 (0.64%) GitHub
13 3 (0.64%) Smartsheet
14 2 (0.42%) AWS Step Functions
14 2 (0.42%) Power Automate
Communications & Networking
1 6 (1.27%) Firewall
2 4 (0.85%) Network Security
2 4 (0.85%) SSL
2 4 (0.85%) VPN
2 4 (0.85%) WAN
3 2 (0.42%) Cisco ISE
3 2 (0.42%) LAN
3 2 (0.42%) Profibus
4 1 (0.21%) DHCP
4 1 (0.21%) DNS
4 1 (0.21%) HTTP
4 1 (0.21%) IPsec
4 1 (0.21%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.21%) MPLS
4 1 (0.21%) Software-Defined Radio
4 1 (0.21%) VoIP
4 1 (0.21%) Wi-Fi
4 1 (0.21%) Wireless
Database & Business Intelligence
1 39 (8.28%) Power BI
2 13 (2.76%) Data Warehouse
3 11 (2.34%) DTS
4 8 (1.70%) Data Lake
5 6 (1.27%) Azure SQL Data Warehouse
6 4 (0.85%) Big Data
7 3 (0.64%) Metadata
8 2 (0.42%) Amazon Aurora
8 2 (0.42%) Amazon Redshift
8 2 (0.42%) Apache Iceberg
8 2 (0.42%) Data Vault
8 2 (0.42%) Hadoop
8 2 (0.42%) Oracle Database
8 2 (0.42%) Oracle Reports
8 2 (0.42%) PostgreSQL
9 1 (0.21%) BigQuery
9 1 (0.21%) Data Mart
9 1 (0.21%) Oracle BI Publisher
9 1 (0.21%) Relational Database
9 1 (0.21%) SQL Server
Development Applications
1 83 (17.62%) JIRA
2 28 (5.94%) Rational DOORS
3 5 (1.06%) Team Foundation Server
4 4 (0.85%) Subversion
5 3 (0.64%) Apache Continuum
6 2 (0.42%) Git
6 2 (0.42%) Jenkins
6 2 (0.42%) TestDirector
6 2 (0.42%) TestRail
6 2 (0.42%) Zephyr
7 1 (0.21%) Cucumber
7 1 (0.21%) Eclipse
7 1 (0.21%) HP UFT
7 1 (0.21%) LoadRunner
7 1 (0.21%) mountebank
7 1 (0.21%) REST Assured
7 1 (0.21%) Selenium
7 1 (0.21%) SoapUI
General
1 193 (40.98%) Social Skills
2 169 (35.88%) Finance
3 93 (19.75%) Analytical Skills
4 31 (6.58%) Legal
5 28 (5.94%) Public Sector
6 23 (4.88%) Law
7 20 (4.25%) Banking
8 18 (3.82%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 18 (3.82%) Manufacturing
9 15 (3.18%) Influencing Skills
10 14 (2.97%) Organisational Skills
10 14 (2.97%) Retail
11 13 (2.76%) Marketing
12 11 (2.34%) Documentation Skills
12 11 (2.34%) Games
13 10 (2.12%) Billing
13 10 (2.12%) Telecoms
14 7 (1.49%) Presentation Skills
15 6 (1.27%) Electronics
15 6 (1.27%) Financial Institution
Job Titles
1 108 (22.93%) Analyst
2 94 (19.96%) Senior
3 89 (18.90%) Project Manager
4 78 (16.56%) Business Analyst
5 47 (9.98%) Lead
6 41 (8.70%) Architect
6 41 (8.70%) IT Manager
7 34 (7.22%) IT Project Manager
8 30 (6.37%) Senior Analyst
9 29 (6.16%) Senior Business Analyst
10 25 (5.31%) IT Analyst
11 24 (5.10%) Senior Manager
12 19 (4.03%) Software Architect
12 19 (4.03%) Systems Manager
13 18 (3.82%) Principal Engineer
14 17 (3.61%) Requirements Manager
15 15 (3.18%) Senior Project Manager
15 15 (3.18%) Technical Architect
16 14 (2.97%) Change Manager
17 13 (2.76%) Business IT Analyst
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 34 (7.22%) Middleware
2 4 (0.85%) React
2 4 (0.85%) React Native
2 4 (0.85%) RESTful
3 3 (0.64%) EDI
4 2 (0.42%) ADO
4 2 (0.42%) OAuth
4 2 (0.42%) OpenID
4 2 (0.42%) Oracle Fusion
4 2 (0.42%) Pandas
5 1 (0.21%) Apache NiFi
5 1 (0.21%) Kafka
5 1 (0.21%) Node.js
5 1 (0.21%) OAuth2
5 1 (0.21%) OpenJDK
5 1 (0.21%) RabbitMQ
5 1 (0.21%) RAML
5 1 (0.21%) REST
5 1 (0.21%) Smart Contracts
5 1 (0.21%) WireMock
Miscellaneous
1 28 (5.94%) Management Information System
2 20 (4.25%) Onboarding
3 17 (3.61%) Product Ownership
4 13 (2.76%) Analytical Mindset
5 10 (2.12%) PMI
6 6 (1.27%) Cloud Native
6 6 (1.27%) Virtual Team
7 5 (1.06%) Data Centre
7 5 (1.06%) Enterprise Software
7 5 (1.06%) Legacy Systems
8 4 (0.85%) Driving Licence
8 4 (0.85%) Low-Code
8 4 (0.85%) PKI
8 4 (0.85%) Self-Motivation
9 3 (0.64%) Acoustics
9 3 (0.64%) Augmented Reality
9 3 (0.64%) Reinsurance
10 2 (0.42%) Data Protection Act
10 2 (0.42%) Mobile App
10 2 (0.42%) SCADA
Operating Systems
1 4 (0.85%) Apple iOS
1 4 (0.85%) Windows
2 3 (0.64%) Windows Server
2 3 (0.64%) Windows Server 2019
3 2 (0.42%) Linux
4 1 (0.21%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 465 (98.73%) Agile
2 169 (35.88%) Stakeholder Management
3 147 (31.21%) Project Management
4 122 (25.90%) Continuous Improvement
5 116 (24.63%) DevOps
6 114 (24.20%) Project Delivery
7 80 (16.99%) Mentoring
8 78 (16.56%) PRINCE2
9 73 (15.50%) Problem-Solving
10 65 (13.80%) Change Management
11 58 (12.31%) Stakeholder Engagement
12 55 (11.68%) Scrum
12 55 (11.68%) SDLC
13 54 (11.46%) Business Analysis
13 54 (11.46%) Risk Management
14 51 (10.83%) Business Case
14 51 (10.83%) ERP
15 50 (10.62%) Process Improvement
16 49 (10.40%) Business Intelligence
17 46 (9.77%) Validation
Programming Languages
1 33 (7.01%) SQL
2 12 (2.55%) Python
3 8 (1.70%) Ada
3 8 (1.70%) Ada 95
4 4 (0.85%) Bash
4 4 (0.85%) Java
4 4 (0.85%) TypeScript
5 3 (0.64%) Scala
6 2 (0.42%) C#
6 2 (0.42%) Ladder Logic
6 2 (0.42%) PL/SQL
7 1 (0.21%) JavaScript
7 1 (0.21%) MATLAB
Qualifications
1 138 (29.30%) Degree
2 65 (13.80%) BPSS Clearance
3 43 (9.13%) PMI Certification
4 39 (8.28%) Security Cleared
5 35 (7.43%) PMP
6 28 (5.94%) Chartered Engineer
7 26 (5.52%) Computer Science Degree
8 22 (4.67%) SC Cleared
9 10 (2.12%) ISTQB
10 9 (1.91%) Master's Degree
10 9 (1.91%) PRINCE2 Certification
11 8 (1.70%) DV Cleared
11 8 (1.70%) HND
12 5 (1.06%) Oracle Certification
13 4 (0.85%) APMP
13 4 (0.85%) PRINCE2 Practitioner
14 3 (0.64%) BC Cleared
14 3 (0.64%) ISEB
14 3 (0.64%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
14 3 (0.64%) MBA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 53 (11.25%) ISO/IEC 12207
2 49 (10.40%) PMO
3 46 (9.77%) QA
4 27 (5.73%) ISO/IEC 15288
5 10 (2.12%) Accessibility
6 8 (1.70%) Data Quality
6 8 (1.70%) GDPR
6 8 (1.70%) SLA
7 5 (1.06%) P3O
8 4 (0.85%) ISO/IEC 27001
8 4 (0.85%) PMBOK
9 3 (0.64%) Sarbanes-Oxley
10 2 (0.42%) Def Stans
10 2 (0.42%) IEC 61131
11 1 (0.21%) Cyber Essentials
11 1 (0.21%) FATCA
11 1 (0.21%) ISO 9001
11 1 (0.21%) NCSC
11 1 (0.21%) NIST
System Software
1 6 (1.27%) Active Directory
1 6 (1.27%) VMware Infrastructure
2 4 (0.85%) Docker
3 2 (0.42%) Terminal Server
4 1 (0.21%) Firmware
4 1 (0.21%) Hyper-V
Systems Management
1 4 (0.85%) Microsoft Intune
1 4 (0.85%) Single Sign-On
2 3 (0.64%) SCCM
2 3 (0.64%) SCOM
2 3 (0.64%) Terraform
3 2 (0.42%) Ansible
3 2 (0.42%) Kubernetes
Vendors
1 70 (14.86%) Microsoft
2 34 (7.22%) SAP
3 29 (6.16%) IBM
4 19 (4.03%) Oracle
5 11 (2.34%) Adobe
5 11 (2.34%) Dell
6 9 (1.91%) Workday
7 8 (1.70%) Databricks
7 8 (1.70%) Freshdesk
7 8 (1.70%) Nintex
7 8 (1.70%) ServiceNow
7 8 (1.70%) Siemens
8 7 (1.49%) Salesforce
8 7 (1.49%) VMware
9 6 (1.27%) Guidewire
10 5 (1.06%) iManage
11 3 (0.64%) QAD
12 2 (0.42%) Atlassian
12 2 (0.42%) CODA
12 2 (0.42%) McAfee