Waterfall Job Trends

Waterfall Model
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Waterfall skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 22 January 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
22 Jan 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 266 281 206
Rank change year-on-year +15 -75 -56
Permanent jobs citing Waterfall 469 560 995
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.76% 1.05% 1.59%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.94% 1.16% 1.78%
Number of salaries quoted 279 357 822
10th Percentile £47,500 £42,864 £40,334
25th Percentile £54,250 £51,250 £49,388
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £70,000 £60,000 £58,000
Median % change year-on-year +16.67% +3.45% -7.20%
75th Percentile £80,000 £75,000 £72,500
90th Percentile £92,527 £95,850 £85,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £65,000 £56,000 £55,000
% change year-on-year +16.07% +1.82% -4.35%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Waterfall falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 49,863 48,378 55,939
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 80.51% 91.05% 89.23%
Number of salaries quoted 29,434 23,452 42,996
10th Percentile £28,500 £35,000 £30,500
25th Percentile £37,500 £45,000 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £75,000 £80,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £95,000 £100,000 £96,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -9.09%

Waterfall
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Waterfall relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Waterfall job vacancy trend in the UK

Waterfall
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Waterfall over the 6 months to 22 January 2026.

Salary histogram for Waterfall in the UK

Waterfall
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Waterfall within the UK over the 6 months to 22 January 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -1 401 £67,500 +12.50% 299
UK excluding London -11 299 £65,000 +16.07% 290
Work from Home +23 149 £65,000 +8.33% 113
London +20 130 £72,500 +5.07% 89
South East +14 95 £65,000 +13.04% 108
North of England -15 68 £57,480 +4.51% 61
Midlands +22 61 £65,000 +20.37% 44
Yorkshire -11 37 £55,500 -7.50% 27
West Midlands +29 36 £67,500 +22.73% 28
Scotland +10 36 £75,900 +34.93% 15
North West -6 27 £65,000 +18.18% 28
East Midlands +1 25 £59,000 +9.26% 16
South West -3 15 £55,000 +1.85% 25
East of England 0 12 £55,000 -8.33% 28
Wales +7 10 £75,000 +25.00% 8
North East -4 4 £41,000 -36.92% 8
Northern Ireland -14 2 - - 5

Waterfall
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 26 (5.54%) Confluence
2 21 (4.48%) SharePoint
3 5 (1.07%) Apache Spark
4 4 (0.85%) Apache
5 3 (0.64%) Microsoft Exchange
6 2 (0.43%) Apache Airflow
7 1 (0.21%) Anypoint
7 1 (0.21%) CMS
7 1 (0.21%) Ethereum
7 1 (0.21%) Hyperledger
7 1 (0.21%) Sitecore CMS
Applications
1 38 (8.10%) Microsoft Project
2 33 (7.04%) Microsoft Office
3 21 (4.48%) MS Visio
4 20 (4.26%) Microsoft Excel
5 12 (2.56%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 10 (2.13%) CATIA
7 3 (0.64%) Trello
8 2 (0.43%) EPLAN
9 1 (0.21%) Chatbot
9 1 (0.21%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 14 (2.99%) SAP ERP
2 9 (1.92%) SAP S/4HANA
3 6 (1.28%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.85%) Elite 3E
4 4 (0.85%) Oracle ERP
5 2 (0.43%) IBM Planning Analytics
5 2 (0.43%) NetSuite
5 2 (0.43%) Salesforce CRM
5 2 (0.43%) Shopify
6 1 (0.21%) Adobe Campaign
6 1 (0.21%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Financials
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
6 1 (0.21%) Primavera
6 1 (0.21%) Quorum
6 1 (0.21%) R3 Corda
6 1 (0.21%) Remedy ITSM
6 1 (0.21%) SAP IBP
Cloud Services
1 87 (18.55%) Azure
2 43 (9.17%) Power Platform
3 42 (8.96%) Azure DevOps
4 30 (6.40%) Microsoft 365
5 15 (3.20%) SaaS
6 14 (2.99%) Dynamics 365
7 13 (2.77%) AWS
8 11 (2.35%) Microsoft Copilot
9 9 (1.92%) PaaS
10 8 (1.71%) IaaS
10 8 (1.71%) Serverless
11 6 (1.28%) Azure Data Factory
11 6 (1.28%) GCP
12 4 (0.85%) Entra ID
12 4 (0.85%) GitHub
13 3 (0.64%) Amazon S3
13 3 (0.64%) Amazon SQS
13 3 (0.64%) AWS CloudFormation
13 3 (0.64%) Smartsheet
13 3 (0.64%) SuccessFactors
Communications & Networking
1 6 (1.28%) Firewall
2 4 (0.85%) Network Security
2 4 (0.85%) SSL
2 4 (0.85%) VPN
2 4 (0.85%) WAN
3 2 (0.43%) Cisco ISE
3 2 (0.43%) LAN
3 2 (0.43%) Profibus
4 1 (0.21%) HTTP
4 1 (0.21%) IPsec
4 1 (0.21%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.21%) MPLS
4 1 (0.21%) VoIP
4 1 (0.21%) Wi-Fi
4 1 (0.21%) Wireless
Database & Business Intelligence
1 38 (8.10%) Power BI
2 15 (3.20%) Data Warehouse
3 11 (2.35%) DTS
4 9 (1.92%) Data Lake
5 6 (1.28%) Azure SQL Data Warehouse
6 4 (0.85%) Big Data
7 3 (0.64%) Amazon Aurora
7 3 (0.64%) Amazon Redshift
7 3 (0.64%) Apache Iceberg
7 3 (0.64%) Data Vault
7 3 (0.64%) Metadata
8 2 (0.43%) Hadoop
8 2 (0.43%) Oracle BI Publisher
8 2 (0.43%) Oracle Database
8 2 (0.43%) Oracle Reports
8 2 (0.43%) PostgreSQL
8 2 (0.43%) Relational Database
9 1 (0.21%) Apache Cassandra
9 1 (0.21%) Data Mart
9 1 (0.21%) SQL Server
Development Applications
1 83 (17.70%) JIRA
2 28 (5.97%) Rational DOORS
3 5 (1.07%) Team Foundation Server
4 4 (0.85%) Subversion
5 3 (0.64%) Apache Continuum
6 2 (0.43%) TestDirector
6 2 (0.43%) TestRail
6 2 (0.43%) Zephyr
7 1 (0.21%) Cucumber
7 1 (0.21%) Eclipse
7 1 (0.21%) Git
7 1 (0.21%) HP UFT
7 1 (0.21%) Jenkins
7 1 (0.21%) LoadRunner
7 1 (0.21%) mountebank
7 1 (0.21%) REST Assured
7 1 (0.21%) Selenium
7 1 (0.21%) SoapUI
General
1 193 (41.15%) Social Skills
2 166 (35.39%) Finance
3 93 (19.83%) Analytical Skills
4 31 (6.61%) Legal
5 28 (5.97%) Public Sector
6 23 (4.90%) Law
7 20 (4.26%) Banking
8 19 (4.05%) Inclusion and Diversity
8 19 (4.05%) Manufacturing
9 16 (3.41%) Retail
10 14 (2.99%) Influencing Skills
11 13 (2.77%) Marketing
12 12 (2.56%) Documentation Skills
13 11 (2.35%) Games
13 11 (2.35%) Organisational Skills
14 10 (2.13%) Telecoms
15 9 (1.92%) Billing
16 8 (1.71%) Advertising
16 8 (1.71%) Presentation Skills
17 7 (1.49%) Financial Institution
Job Titles
1 105 (22.39%) Analyst
2 92 (19.62%) Project Manager
3 89 (18.98%) Senior
4 75 (15.99%) Business Analyst
5 48 (10.23%) Lead
6 45 (9.59%) IT Manager
7 42 (8.96%) Architect
8 38 (8.10%) IT Project Manager
9 28 (5.97%) Senior Analyst
10 27 (5.76%) Senior Business Analyst
11 22 (4.69%) Senior Manager
12 21 (4.48%) IT Analyst
13 19 (4.05%) Principal Engineer
13 19 (4.05%) Software Architect
13 19 (4.05%) Systems Manager
14 17 (3.62%) Requirements Manager
15 15 (3.20%) Senior Project Manager
15 15 (3.20%) Technical Architect
16 12 (2.56%) Change Manager
17 11 (2.35%) Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 33 (7.04%) Middleware
2 4 (0.85%) EDI
2 4 (0.85%) React
2 4 (0.85%) React Native
2 4 (0.85%) RESTful
3 3 (0.64%) ADO
3 3 (0.64%) Pandas
4 2 (0.43%) JSON
4 2 (0.43%) Oracle Fusion
4 2 (0.43%) XML
5 1 (0.21%) .NET Framework
5 1 (0.21%) Kafka
5 1 (0.21%) Node.js
5 1 (0.21%) OAuth
5 1 (0.21%) OAuth2
5 1 (0.21%) OpenID
5 1 (0.21%) RabbitMQ
5 1 (0.21%) REST
5 1 (0.21%) SOAP
5 1 (0.21%) Web Services
Miscellaneous
1 25 (5.33%) Management Information System
2 18 (3.84%) Onboarding
3 17 (3.62%) Product Ownership
4 13 (2.77%) Analytical Mindset
5 10 (2.13%) PMI
6 7 (1.49%) Virtual Team
7 6 (1.28%) Cloud Native
7 6 (1.28%) Legacy Systems
8 5 (1.07%) Data Centre
9 4 (0.85%) Driving Licence
9 4 (0.85%) Enterprise Software
9 4 (0.85%) Low-Code
9 4 (0.85%) PKI
9 4 (0.85%) Self-Motivation
10 3 (0.64%) Acoustics
10 3 (0.64%) Augmented Reality
11 2 (0.43%) Data Protection Act
11 2 (0.43%) Reference Data
11 2 (0.43%) Robotics
11 2 (0.43%) SCADA
Operating Systems
1 4 (0.85%) Apple iOS
1 4 (0.85%) Windows
2 3 (0.64%) Windows Server
2 3 (0.64%) Windows Server 2019
3 1 (0.21%) Linux
3 1 (0.21%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 462 (98.51%) Agile
2 163 (34.75%) Stakeholder Management
3 147 (31.34%) Project Management
4 122 (26.01%) Continuous Improvement
5 116 (24.73%) DevOps
6 114 (24.31%) Project Delivery
7 78 (16.63%) PRINCE2
8 76 (16.20%) Mentoring
9 73 (15.57%) Problem-Solving
10 67 (14.29%) Change Management
11 58 (12.37%) Stakeholder Engagement
12 57 (12.15%) Scrum
13 55 (11.73%) Risk Management
13 55 (11.73%) SDLC
14 53 (11.30%) Business Analysis
15 52 (11.09%) Business Case
15 52 (11.09%) ERP
16 50 (10.66%) Business Intelligence
17 49 (10.45%) Process Improvement
18 48 (10.23%) Validation
Programming Languages
1 36 (7.68%) SQL
2 15 (3.20%) Python
3 9 (1.92%) Ada
3 9 (1.92%) Ada 95
4 4 (0.85%) Bash
4 4 (0.85%) Java
4 4 (0.85%) TypeScript
5 3 (0.64%) C#
5 3 (0.64%) Scala
6 2 (0.43%) JavaScript
6 2 (0.43%) Ladder Logic
6 2 (0.43%) PL/SQL
7 1 (0.21%) MATLAB
Qualifications
1 135 (28.78%) Degree
2 66 (14.07%) BPSS Clearance
3 43 (9.17%) PMI Certification
4 36 (7.68%) PMP
5 34 (7.25%) Security Cleared
6 29 (6.18%) Chartered Engineer
7 26 (5.54%) Computer Science Degree
8 19 (4.05%) SC Cleared
9 10 (2.13%) ISTQB
10 8 (1.71%) DV Cleared
10 8 (1.71%) Master's Degree
10 8 (1.71%) PRINCE2 Certification
11 7 (1.49%) HND
12 4 (0.85%) APMP
12 4 (0.85%) AWS Certification
12 4 (0.85%) Oracle Certification
12 4 (0.85%) PRINCE2 Practitioner
13 3 (0.64%) APMG
13 3 (0.64%) ISEB
13 3 (0.64%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 54 (11.51%) ISO/IEC 12207
2 50 (10.66%) PMO
3 44 (9.38%) QA
4 27 (5.76%) ISO/IEC 15288
5 10 (2.13%) Data Quality
6 9 (1.92%) Accessibility
6 9 (1.92%) GDPR
7 7 (1.49%) SLA
8 5 (1.07%) P3O
9 4 (0.85%) PMBOK
10 3 (0.64%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 3 (0.64%) Sarbanes-Oxley
11 2 (0.43%) Def Stans
11 2 (0.43%) IEC 61131
12 1 (0.21%) Cyber Essentials
12 1 (0.21%) FATCA
12 1 (0.21%) ISO 9001
12 1 (0.21%) NCSC
System Software
1 6 (1.28%) VMware Infrastructure
2 5 (1.07%) Active Directory
3 4 (0.85%) Docker
4 2 (0.43%) Terminal Server
5 1 (0.21%) Hyper-V
Systems Management
1 4 (0.85%) Microsoft Intune
1 4 (0.85%) Single Sign-On
2 3 (0.64%) SCCM
2 3 (0.64%) SCOM
2 3 (0.64%) Terraform
3 1 (0.21%) Ansible
3 1 (0.21%) Kubernetes
Vendors
1 69 (14.71%) Microsoft
2 33 (7.04%) SAP
3 29 (6.18%) IBM
4 19 (4.05%) Oracle
5 11 (2.35%) Dell
6 10 (2.13%) Adobe
7 9 (1.92%) Workday
8 8 (1.71%) Databricks
8 8 (1.71%) Salesforce
8 8 (1.71%) Siemens
9 7 (1.49%) Freshdesk
9 7 (1.49%) Nintex
9 7 (1.49%) VMware
10 6 (1.28%) Guidewire
11 5 (1.07%) iManage
11 5 (1.07%) ServiceNow
12 3 (0.64%) QAD
13 2 (0.43%) CODA
13 2 (0.43%) Kronos
13 2 (0.43%) McAfee