Waterfall Job Trends

Waterfall Model
UK

The table below provides summary statistics and salary benchmarking for jobs requiring Waterfall skills. It covers permanent job vacancies from the 6 months leading up to 5 February 2026, with comparisons to the same periods in the previous two years.

6 months to
5 Feb 2026
Same period 2025 Same period 2024
Rank 286 274 205
Rank change year-on-year -12 -69 -53
Permanent jobs citing Waterfall 467 553 1,104
As % of all permanent jobs in the UK 0.72% 1.08% 1.51%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 0.90% 1.18% 1.71%
Number of salaries quoted 278 349 915
10th Percentile £46,250 £43,250 £38,750
25th Percentile £52,750 £52,000 £47,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £67,500 £60,000 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +12.50% +4.35% -8.00%
75th Percentile £80,188 £77,500 £72,466
90th Percentile £93,634 £97,500 £85,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £64,500 £57,500 £54,950
% change year-on-year +12.17% +4.64% -3.60%

All Process & Methodology Skills
UK

Waterfall falls under the Processes and Methodologies category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 51,797 46,952 64,547
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 80.00% 91.85% 88.53%
Number of salaries quoted 30,734 22,742 50,183
10th Percentile £28,750 £35,000 £29,492
25th Percentile £38,000 £46,000 £40,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £55,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% +9.09% -12.00%
75th Percentile £75,900 £80,000 £75,000
90th Percentile £96,250 £100,000 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £50,000
% change year-on-year -9.09% +10.00% -9.09%

Waterfall
Job Vacancy Trend

Historical trend showing the proportion of permanent IT job postings citing Waterfall relative to all permanent IT jobs advertised.

Waterfall job vacancy trend in the UK

Waterfall
Salary Trend

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall.

Salary distribution trend for jobs in the UK citing Waterfall

Waterfall
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Waterfall over the 6 months to 5 February 2026.

Salary histogram for Waterfall in the UK

Waterfall
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Waterfall within the UK over the 6 months to 5 February 2026. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England 0 399 £65,500 +4.80% 352
UK excluding London -3 299 £64,500 +12.17% 308
Work from Home -1 144 £65,000 +8.33% 128
London +13 124 £72,500 +7.41% 115
South East +7 96 £65,000 +13.04% 102
North of England -26 69 £55,500 -0.89% 66
Midlands +18 58 £62,250 +15.28% 54
Yorkshire -12 39 £55,500 -11.20% 33
Scotland +12 38 £75,900 +38.00% 18
West Midlands +19 34 £65,000 +18.18% 41
North West -22 26 £66,250 +20.45% 25
East Midlands -9 24 £59,000 +9.26% 13
South West -6 16 £55,000 +0.92% 27
East of England +1 13 £56,250 -8.54% 27
Wales +4 8 £75,000 +25.00% 9
North East -18 4 £41,000 -36.92% 11
Northern Ireland -22 1 - - 7

Waterfall
Co-Occurring Skills & Capabilities by Category

The following tables expand on the one above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. They cover the same employment type, locality and period, with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each category:

Application Platforms
1 25 (5.35%) Confluence
2 17 (3.64%) SharePoint
3 4 (0.86%) Apache Spark
4 3 (0.64%) Apache
4 3 (0.64%) Microsoft Exchange
5 2 (0.43%) Apache Airflow
6 1 (0.21%) Anypoint
6 1 (0.21%) CMS
6 1 (0.21%) Ethereum
6 1 (0.21%) Hyperledger
6 1 (0.21%) Sitecore CMS
Applications
1 35 (7.49%) Microsoft Project
2 30 (6.42%) Microsoft Office
3 25 (5.35%) MS Visio
4 22 (4.71%) Microsoft Excel
5 12 (2.57%) Microsoft PowerPoint
6 10 (2.14%) CATIA
7 3 (0.64%) Trello
8 2 (0.43%) EPLAN
9 1 (0.21%) Chatbot
9 1 (0.21%) Oracle Smart View
Business Applications
1 14 (3.00%) SAP ERP
2 9 (1.93%) SAP S/4HANA
3 6 (1.28%) Dynamics CRM
4 4 (0.86%) Elite 3E
4 4 (0.86%) Oracle ERP
5 2 (0.43%) IBM Planning Analytics
5 2 (0.43%) NetSuite
5 2 (0.43%) Salesforce CRM
6 1 (0.21%) Distributed Ledger
6 1 (0.21%) Dynamics NAV
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Financials
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Payables
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Receivables
6 1 (0.21%) Oracle Subledger Accounting
6 1 (0.21%) Primavera
6 1 (0.21%) Quorum
6 1 (0.21%) R3 Corda
6 1 (0.21%) Remedy ITSM
6 1 (0.21%) SAP IBP
6 1 (0.21%) Shopify
Cloud Services
1 86 (18.42%) Azure
2 47 (10.06%) Power Platform
3 42 (8.99%) Azure DevOps
4 33 (7.07%) Microsoft 365
5 15 (3.21%) SaaS
6 13 (2.78%) AWS
6 13 (2.78%) Dynamics 365
7 12 (2.57%) Microsoft Copilot
8 8 (1.71%) IaaS
8 8 (1.71%) PaaS
9 7 (1.50%) GCP
9 7 (1.50%) Serverless
10 6 (1.28%) Azure Data Factory
11 5 (1.07%) Entra ID
12 4 (0.86%) SuccessFactors
13 3 (0.64%) Asana
13 3 (0.64%) GitHub
14 2 (0.43%) Amazon SQS
14 2 (0.43%) AWS CloudFormation
14 2 (0.43%) AWS Lambda
Communications & Networking
1 6 (1.28%) Firewall
2 4 (0.86%) Network Security
2 4 (0.86%) SSL
2 4 (0.86%) VPN
2 4 (0.86%) WAN
3 2 (0.43%) Cisco ISE
3 2 (0.43%) LAN
3 2 (0.43%) Profibus
4 1 (0.21%) DHCP
4 1 (0.21%) DNS
4 1 (0.21%) HTTP
4 1 (0.21%) IPsec
4 1 (0.21%) Kerberos
4 1 (0.21%) MPLS
4 1 (0.21%) Software-Defined Radio
4 1 (0.21%) VoIP
4 1 (0.21%) Wi-Fi
4 1 (0.21%) Wireless
Database & Business Intelligence
1 43 (9.21%) Power BI
2 11 (2.36%) Data Warehouse
2 11 (2.36%) DTS
3 8 (1.71%) Data Lake
4 6 (1.28%) Azure SQL Data Warehouse
5 4 (0.86%) Big Data
6 3 (0.64%) Metadata
7 2 (0.43%) Amazon Aurora
7 2 (0.43%) Amazon Redshift
7 2 (0.43%) Apache Iceberg
7 2 (0.43%) Data Vault
7 2 (0.43%) Hadoop
7 2 (0.43%) Oracle Database
7 2 (0.43%) Oracle Reports
7 2 (0.43%) PostgreSQL
8 1 (0.21%) Apache Cassandra
8 1 (0.21%) BigQuery
8 1 (0.21%) Data Mart
8 1 (0.21%) Oracle BI Publisher
8 1 (0.21%) SQL Server
Development Applications
1 81 (17.34%) JIRA
2 27 (5.78%) Rational DOORS
3 5 (1.07%) Team Foundation Server
4 4 (0.86%) Subversion
5 3 (0.64%) Apache Continuum
5 3 (0.64%) Zephyr
6 2 (0.43%) Git
6 2 (0.43%) Jenkins
6 2 (0.43%) TestDirector
6 2 (0.43%) TestRail
7 1 (0.21%) Cucumber
7 1 (0.21%) Eclipse
7 1 (0.21%) HP UFT
7 1 (0.21%) LoadRunner
7 1 (0.21%) mountebank
7 1 (0.21%) REST Assured
7 1 (0.21%) Selenium
7 1 (0.21%) SoapUI
General
1 190 (40.69%) Social Skills
2 165 (35.33%) Finance
3 90 (19.27%) Analytical Skills
4 31 (6.64%) Legal
5 28 (6.00%) Public Sector
6 24 (5.14%) Law
7 18 (3.85%) Banking
7 18 (3.85%) Manufacturing
8 16 (3.43%) Inclusion and Diversity
9 15 (3.21%) Retail
10 14 (3.00%) Influencing Skills
10 14 (3.00%) Organisational Skills
11 12 (2.57%) Billing
11 12 (2.57%) Marketing
12 11 (2.36%) Games
13 10 (2.14%) Telecoms
14 9 (1.93%) Documentation Skills
15 7 (1.50%) Presentation Skills
16 6 (1.28%) Electronics
16 6 (1.28%) Financial Institution
Job Titles
1 111 (23.77%) Analyst
2 93 (19.91%) Senior
3 88 (18.84%) Project Manager
4 77 (16.49%) Business Analyst
5 46 (9.85%) Lead
6 43 (9.21%) IT Manager
7 41 (8.78%) Architect
8 36 (7.71%) IT Project Manager
9 29 (6.21%) Senior Analyst
10 28 (6.00%) Senior Business Analyst
11 26 (5.57%) IT Analyst
12 24 (5.14%) Senior Manager
13 19 (4.07%) Software Architect
13 19 (4.07%) Systems Manager
14 17 (3.64%) Principal Engineer
14 17 (3.64%) Requirements Manager
15 16 (3.43%) Senior Project Manager
16 15 (3.21%) Technical Architect
17 14 (3.00%) Business IT Analyst
17 14 (3.00%) Change Manager
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 34 (7.28%) Middleware
2 4 (0.86%) React
2 4 (0.86%) React Native
2 4 (0.86%) RESTful
3 3 (0.64%) EDI
4 2 (0.43%) OAuth
4 2 (0.43%) OpenID
4 2 (0.43%) Oracle Fusion
4 2 (0.43%) Pandas
5 1 (0.21%) Apache NiFi
5 1 (0.21%) Kafka
5 1 (0.21%) MUnit
5 1 (0.21%) Node.js
5 1 (0.21%) OAuth2
5 1 (0.21%) OpenJDK
5 1 (0.21%) RabbitMQ
5 1 (0.21%) RAML
5 1 (0.21%) REST
5 1 (0.21%) Smart Contracts
5 1 (0.21%) WireMock
Miscellaneous
1 28 (6.00%) Management Information System
2 20 (4.28%) Onboarding
3 19 (4.07%) Product Ownership
4 13 (2.78%) Analytical Mindset
5 10 (2.14%) PMI
6 6 (1.28%) Cloud Native
7 5 (1.07%) Data Centre
7 5 (1.07%) Enterprise Software
7 5 (1.07%) Legacy Systems
7 5 (1.07%) Low-Code
7 5 (1.07%) Virtual Team
8 4 (0.86%) Driving Licence
8 4 (0.86%) PKI
8 4 (0.86%) Self-Motivation
9 3 (0.64%) Acoustics
9 3 (0.64%) Augmented Reality
9 3 (0.64%) Reinsurance
10 2 (0.43%) FMCG
10 2 (0.43%) Mobile App
10 2 (0.43%) Reference Data
Operating Systems
1 4 (0.86%) Apple iOS
1 4 (0.86%) Windows
2 3 (0.64%) Windows Server
2 3 (0.64%) Windows Server 2019
3 2 (0.43%) Linux
4 1 (0.21%) VMS
Processes & Methodologies
1 461 (98.72%) Agile
2 169 (36.19%) Stakeholder Management
3 144 (30.84%) Project Management
4 124 (26.55%) Continuous Improvement
5 116 (24.84%) DevOps
6 108 (23.13%) Project Delivery
7 83 (17.77%) Mentoring
8 75 (16.06%) PRINCE2
9 74 (15.85%) Problem-Solving
10 64 (13.70%) Change Management
11 59 (12.63%) Stakeholder Engagement
12 55 (11.78%) Scrum
13 54 (11.56%) ERP
13 54 (11.56%) SDLC
14 53 (11.35%) Business Analysis
14 53 (11.35%) Business Intelligence
15 51 (10.92%) Business Case
15 51 (10.92%) Process Improvement
15 51 (10.92%) Risk Management
16 48 (10.28%) User Stories
Programming Languages
1 32 (6.85%) SQL
2 11 (2.36%) Python
3 8 (1.71%) Ada
3 8 (1.71%) Ada 95
4 4 (0.86%) Bash
4 4 (0.86%) Java
4 4 (0.86%) TypeScript
5 3 (0.64%) Scala
6 2 (0.43%) C#
6 2 (0.43%) Ladder Logic
6 2 (0.43%) PL/SQL
7 1 (0.21%) JavaScript
7 1 (0.21%) MATLAB
Qualifications
1 136 (29.12%) Degree
2 63 (13.49%) BPSS Clearance
3 43 (9.21%) PMI Certification
4 37 (7.92%) Security Cleared
5 35 (7.49%) PMP
6 27 (5.78%) Chartered Engineer
7 26 (5.57%) Computer Science Degree
8 20 (4.28%) SC Cleared
9 11 (2.36%) ISTQB
10 10 (2.14%) HND
11 9 (1.93%) Master's Degree
11 9 (1.93%) PRINCE2 Certification
12 7 (1.50%) DV Cleared
13 5 (1.07%) Oracle Certification
14 4 (0.86%) PRINCE2 Practitioner
15 3 (0.64%) APMP
15 3 (0.64%) BC Cleared
15 3 (0.64%) ISEB
15 3 (0.64%) ISTQB Foundation Certification
15 3 (0.64%) MBA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 53 (11.35%) ISO/IEC 12207
2 46 (9.85%) QA
3 45 (9.64%) PMO
4 27 (5.78%) ISO/IEC 15288
5 12 (2.57%) Accessibility
6 10 (2.14%) SLA
7 8 (1.71%) GDPR
8 7 (1.50%) Data Quality
9 5 (1.07%) P3O
10 4 (0.86%) ISO/IEC 27001
10 4 (0.86%) PMBOK
11 3 (0.64%) Sarbanes-Oxley
12 2 (0.43%) Def Stans
12 2 (0.43%) IEC 61131
13 1 (0.21%) Cyber Essentials
13 1 (0.21%) FATCA
13 1 (0.21%) ISO 9001
13 1 (0.21%) NCSC
13 1 (0.21%) NIST
System Software
1 6 (1.28%) Active Directory
1 6 (1.28%) VMware Infrastructure
2 4 (0.86%) Docker
3 2 (0.43%) Terminal Server
4 1 (0.21%) Firmware
4 1 (0.21%) Hyper-V
Systems Management
1 4 (0.86%) Microsoft Intune
1 4 (0.86%) Single Sign-On
2 3 (0.64%) SCCM
2 3 (0.64%) SCOM
2 3 (0.64%) Terraform
3 2 (0.43%) Ansible
3 2 (0.43%) Kubernetes
Vendors
1 65 (13.92%) Microsoft
2 35 (7.49%) SAP
3 28 (6.00%) IBM
4 20 (4.28%) Oracle
5 12 (2.57%) Adobe
6 11 (2.36%) Dell
7 10 (2.14%) Freshdesk
7 10 (2.14%) Nintex
7 10 (2.14%) ServiceNow
8 9 (1.93%) Workday
9 8 (1.71%) Databricks
10 7 (1.50%) Siemens
10 7 (1.50%) VMware
11 6 (1.28%) Guidewire
11 6 (1.28%) Salesforce
12 5 (1.07%) iManage
13 3 (0.64%) QAD
14 2 (0.43%) Atlassian
14 2 (0.43%) CODA
14 2 (0.43%) McAfee