Academic Degree
UK

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies with a requirement for Degree qualifications. It includes a benchmarking guide to the salaries offered over the 6 months leading up to 1 May 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
1 May 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 1 9 5
Rank change year-on-year +8 -4 +6
Permanent jobs citing Degree 14,539 14,064 19,595
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 27.94% 14.28% 18.85%
As % of the Qualifications category 57.23% 51.29% 57.65%
Number of salaries quoted 6,250 8,802 8,005
10th Percentile £35,000 £27,500 £31,250
25th Percentile £45,500 £37,199 £41,250
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £52,600 £52,084 £57,500
Median % change year-on-year +0.99% -9.42% +4.55%
75th Percentile £66,295 £71,250 £77,500
90th Percentile £83,750 £90,000 £99,592
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,055 £48,500 £50,000
% change year-on-year +3.21% -3.00% +5.26%

All Academic and Professional Certifications
UK

Degree falls under the Academic Qualifications and Professional Certifications category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring academic qualifications or professional certifications.

Permanent vacancies requiring academic qualifications or professional certifications 25,404 27,420 33,991
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 48.81% 27.84% 32.71%
Number of salaries quoted 11,182 17,336 15,221
10th Percentile £32,500 £28,250 £31,250
25th Percentile £44,000 £38,500 £41,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £54,000 £58,000
Median % change year-on-year +1.85% -6.90% +5.45%
75th Percentile £68,568 £71,000 £77,500
90th Percentile £85,000 £87,500 £95,000
UK excluding London median annual salary £52,000 £50,000 £50,500
% change year-on-year +4.00% -0.99% +1.00%

Degree
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Degree as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Degree in the UK

Degree
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing Degree.

Salary trend for Degree in the UK

Degree
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Degree over the 6 months to 1 May 2025.

Salary histogram for Degree in the UK

Degree
Top 19 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Degree within the UK over the 6 months to 1 May 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England +8 12,932 £53,000 +0.95% 11,205
UK excluding London +7 11,638 £50,055 +3.21% 7,329
North of England +10 3,991 £50,055 +5.38% 1,606
North West +8 2,990 £50,055 +5.38% 874
Work from Home +6 2,714 £47,683 -13.30% 6,017
London +3 2,431 £75,000 +11.11% 5,131
Midlands +5 2,320 £47,683 +3.66% 1,271
South East +3 2,100 £55,000 +7.11% 2,364
West Midlands +6 1,372 £50,000 - 677
East of England +4 1,018 £55,000 +15.79% 895
South West +8 996 £52,600 +9.58% 684
Scotland +34 942 £51,645 +14.08% 434
East Midlands +7 940 £47,683 +19.21% 553
Yorkshire +11 842 £44,700 -0.67% 533
Wales +4 213 £55,000 +22.53% 164
North East +6 162 £53,750 +9.43% 213
Northern Ireland +9 67 £36,149 -19.67% 144
Isle of Man -1 3 £43,000 -18.10% 8
Channel Islands -1 3 £78,750 - 1

Degree
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 336 (2.31%) SharePoint
2 166 (1.14%) Microsoft Exchange
3 68 (0.47%) CMS
4 59 (0.41%) Apache Spark
4 59 (0.41%) Confluence
5 54 (0.37%) Apache
6 47 (0.32%) SAS
7 44 (0.30%) Apache Airflow
8 37 (0.25%) WordPress
9 32 (0.22%) Jupyter
10 25 (0.17%) Umbraco
11 20 (0.14%) IIS
12 17 (0.12%) IBM Domino
13 6 (0.041%) ArcGIS
13 6 (0.041%) Liferay
14 5 (0.034%) Kinematics
14 5 (0.034%) Luigi
15 4 (0.028%) Cloud Foundry
15 4 (0.028%) OpenStack
15 4 (0.028%) Skype for Business
Applications
1 948 (6.52%) Microsoft Office
2 746 (5.13%) Microsoft PowerPoint
3 685 (4.71%) Microsoft Excel
4 594 (4.09%) Simulink
5 476 (3.27%) Chatbot
6 215 (1.48%) Mathcad
7 150 (1.03%) Abaqus
8 119 (0.82%) Microsoft Project
9 78 (0.54%) MS Visio
10 69 (0.47%) SOLIDWORKS
11 50 (0.34%) AutoCAD
12 41 (0.28%) Mathematica
13 40 (0.28%) Windchill
14 31 (0.21%) Maya
15 27 (0.19%) Trello
16 23 (0.16%) Photoshop
17 22 (0.15%) Spreadsheet
18 17 (0.12%) Adobe Illustrator
19 15 (0.10%) Adobe Creative Suite
20 14 (0.096%) Adobe XD
Business Applications
1 452 (3.11%) Teamcenter
2 65 (0.45%) Dynamics CRM
2 65 (0.45%) Sparx Enterprise Architect
3 61 (0.42%) SAP S/4HANA
4 44 (0.30%) Shopify
5 30 (0.21%) NetSuite
6 13 (0.089%) Dynamics NAV
7 12 (0.083%) Remedy ITSM
8 11 (0.076%) SAP ERP
9 10 (0.069%) Dynamics GP
9 10 (0.069%) Salesforce CRM
9 10 (0.069%) TrackWise
10 8 (0.055%) Dynamics AX
10 8 (0.055%) Infor M3
10 8 (0.055%) Magento
10 8 (0.055%) NEC Housing
10 8 (0.055%) Oracle EBS
10 8 (0.055%) SAP Business One
11 7 (0.048%) Endur
12 5 (0.034%) Oracle ERP
Cloud Services
1 1,043 (7.17%) Azure
2 671 (4.62%) AWS
3 489 (3.36%) Power Platform
4 439 (3.02%) Microsoft 365
5 245 (1.69%) SaaS
6 239 (1.64%) GCP
7 141 (0.97%) Entra ID
8 136 (0.94%) Azure DevOps
9 127 (0.87%) Dynamics 365
10 117 (0.80%) GitHub
11 106 (0.73%) Cloud Computing
12 103 (0.71%) PowerApps
13 102 (0.70%) Serverless
14 82 (0.56%) Power Automate
15 77 (0.53%) PaaS
16 73 (0.50%) Snowflake
17 63 (0.43%) Azure Data Factory
18 52 (0.36%) Azure Synapse Analytics
19 50 (0.34%) AWS Lambda
20 48 (0.33%) Google Analytics
Communications & Networking
1 489 (3.36%) Wireless
2 471 (3.24%) Wi-Fi
3 467 (3.21%) 5G
4 439 (3.02%) Bluetooth
5 435 (2.99%) LTE
6 427 (2.94%) GSM
7 420 (2.89%) UMTS
8 265 (1.82%) Firewall
9 239 (1.64%) Network Security
10 199 (1.37%) TCP/IP
11 163 (1.12%) Internet
12 155 (1.07%) WAN
13 147 (1.01%) VPN
14 139 (0.96%) DNS
15 130 (0.89%) LAN
16 116 (0.80%) WLAN
17 102 (0.70%) VoIP
18 96 (0.66%) DHCP
19 88 (0.61%) VLAN
20 63 (0.43%) SAN
Database & Business Intelligence
1 392 (2.70%) Power BI
2 347 (2.39%) SQL Server
3 206 (1.42%) Tableau
4 166 (1.14%) Big Data
5 134 (0.92%) Data Warehouse
6 120 (0.83%) Data Lake
7 111 (0.76%) Relational Database
8 105 (0.72%) NoSQL
9 98 (0.67%) MySQL
10 77 (0.53%) PostgreSQL
11 54 (0.37%) MongoDB
12 45 (0.31%) Metadata
13 41 (0.28%) Azure SQL Database
13 41 (0.28%) SQL Server Reporting Services
14 39 (0.27%) Hadoop
15 34 (0.23%) SQL Server Integration Services
16 28 (0.19%) Amazon Athena
17 27 (0.19%) Amazon Redshift
18 26 (0.18%) BigQuery
19 24 (0.17%) Dremio
Development Applications
1 450 (3.10%) Rational DOORS
2 346 (2.38%) JIRA
3 314 (2.16%) Git
4 118 (0.81%) LabVIEW
5 85 (0.58%) Jenkins
6 72 (0.50%) Cucumber
7 64 (0.44%) Robot Framework
8 62 (0.43%) Visual Studio
9 56 (0.39%) Selenium
10 33 (0.23%) Eclipse
11 29 (0.20%) Cypress.io
12 26 (0.18%) Eclipse RCP
13 24 (0.17%) GitLab
14 20 (0.14%) SpecFlow
15 19 (0.13%) Bitbucket
16 18 (0.12%) Gradle
17 17 (0.12%) Subversion
18 16 (0.11%) Atlassian Bamboo
19 15 (0.10%) JMeter
20 14 (0.096%) IntelliJ
General
1 4,317 (29.69%) Social Skills
2 2,307 (15.87%) Finance
3 2,198 (15.12%) Analytical Skills
4 1,258 (8.65%) Inclusion and Diversity
5 1,187 (8.16%) Electronics
6 1,089 (7.49%) Presentation Skills
7 1,067 (7.34%) Manufacturing
8 844 (5.81%) Law
9 805 (5.54%) Marketing
10 779 (5.36%) Banking
11 739 (5.08%) Aerospace
12 627 (4.31%) Automotive
13 556 (3.82%) Telecoms
14 474 (3.26%) German Language
15 464 (3.19%) French Language
16 449 (3.09%) Financial Institution
17 401 (2.76%) Legal
18 348 (2.39%) Retail
19 258 (1.77%) Organisational Skills
20 213 (1.47%) Avionics
Job Titles
1 3,689 (25.37%) Senior
2 2,559 (17.60%) Systems Engineer
3 1,792 (12.33%) Principal Engineer
4 1,420 (9.77%) Analyst
5 1,232 (8.47%) Principal Systems Engineer
6 909 (6.25%) Senior Systems Engineer
7 702 (4.83%) Test Engineer
8 676 (4.65%) Lead
9 621 (4.27%) Developer
10 520 (3.58%) Software Engineer
11 505 (3.47%) Electronics Engineer
12 459 (3.16%) Trainer
13 457 (3.14%) Architect
14 440 (3.03%) Support Engineer
15 428 (2.94%) Credit Analyst
16 425 (2.92%) Research Analyst
17 424 (2.92%) Electronics Test Engineer
18 417 (2.87%) Senior Electrical Engineer
19 395 (2.72%) Project Manager
20 350 (2.41%) Integration Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 380 (2.61%) HTML
2 330 (2.27%) .NET
3 279 (1.92%) CSS
4 210 (1.44%) React
5 114 (0.78%) REST
6 109 (0.75%) AngularJS
7 105 (0.72%) Node.js
8 92 (0.63%) ASP.NET
9 91 (0.63%) Middleware
10 87 (0.60%) Kafka
11 83 (0.57%) Pandas
11 83 (0.57%) RESTful
12 82 (0.56%) HTML5
13 81 (0.56%) jQuery
14 80 (0.55%) NumPy
15 77 (0.53%) .NET Framework
16 64 (0.44%) PyTorch
17 62 (0.43%) TensorFlow
18 60 (0.41%) Software Packaging
19 58 (0.40%) JSON
Miscellaneous
1 832 (5.72%) Management Information System
2 621 (4.27%) Driving Licence
3 483 (3.32%) Fixed Income
4 471 (3.24%) Credit Risk
5 316 (2.17%) Algorithms
6 291 (2.00%) Self-Motivation
7 258 (1.77%) SCADA
8 247 (1.70%) Product Ownership
9 176 (1.21%) Social Media
10 136 (0.94%) Enterprise Software
10 136 (0.94%) FMCG
10 136 (0.94%) Virtual Team
11 110 (0.76%) Onboarding
12 102 (0.70%) Cloud Native
13 100 (0.69%) Analytical Mindset
13 100 (0.69%) Data Centre
14 97 (0.67%) Linux Command Line
15 95 (0.65%) Security Posture
16 92 (0.63%) Mobile App
17 86 (0.59%) NHS
Operating Systems
1 922 (6.34%) Windows
2 622 (4.28%) Linux
3 184 (1.27%) Windows Server
4 155 (1.07%) Windows 10
5 90 (0.62%) Windows Vista
6 80 (0.55%) Android
7 74 (0.51%) Apple iOS
8 58 (0.40%) Unix
9 50 (0.34%) Windows Server 2016
10 46 (0.32%) Windows Server 2019
11 39 (0.27%) Ubuntu
12 36 (0.25%) Mac OS
13 34 (0.23%) Mac OS X
14 23 (0.16%) Windows Server 2012
15 22 (0.15%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
16 10 (0.069%) AIX
16 10 (0.069%) CentOS
16 10 (0.069%) Robot Operating System
16 10 (0.069%) Rocky
17 8 (0.055%) Debian
Processes & Methodologies
1 3,952 (27.18%) Systems Engineering
2 2,786 (19.16%) Mathematics
3 2,726 (18.75%) Computer Science
4 2,225 (15.30%) Problem-Solving
5 2,006 (13.80%) Agile
6 1,592 (10.95%) Mentoring
7 1,591 (10.94%) Physics
8 1,556 (10.70%) Validation
9 1,497 (10.30%) Software Engineering
10 1,486 (10.22%) Model-Based Systems Engineering
11 1,452 (9.99%) Project Management
12 1,303 (8.96%) Verification and Validation
13 1,298 (8.93%) SysML
14 1,294 (8.90%) Coaching
15 1,270 (8.74%) Continuous Improvement
16 1,261 (8.67%) Cybersecurity
17 1,205 (8.29%) Artificial Intelligence
18 1,176 (8.09%) Decision-Making
19 1,166 (8.02%) Analytics
20 1,132 (7.79%) Risk Management
Programming Languages
1 1,432 (9.85%) Python
2 1,351 (9.29%) MATLAB
3 1,155 (7.94%) SQL
4 699 (4.81%) C#
5 617 (4.24%) Java
6 615 (4.23%) JavaScript
7 435 (2.99%) C++
8 340 (2.34%) PowerShell
9 266 (1.83%) C
10 192 (1.32%) TypeScript
11 158 (1.09%) Bash
12 104 (0.72%) Ada
13 102 (0.70%) Rust
14 98 (0.67%) PHP
15 90 (0.62%) R
16 63 (0.43%) Scala
17 55 (0.38%) Kotlin
18 49 (0.34%) T-SQL
19 43 (0.30%) VB
20 41 (0.28%) PL/SQL
Qualifications
1 4,768 (32.79%) BPSS Clearance
2 2,162 (14.87%) Master's Degree
3 1,594 (10.96%) HND
4 1,375 (9.46%) Computer Science Degree
5 1,001 (6.88%) HNC
6 979 (6.73%) Chartered Engineer
7 594 (4.09%) PhD
8 424 (2.92%) CFA
9 412 (2.83%) CISSP
10 372 (2.56%) Security Cleared
11 317 (2.18%) Numerate Degree
12 268 (1.84%) CISM
13 264 (1.82%) Microsoft Certification
14 248 (1.71%) Cisco Certification
15 217 (1.49%) SC Cleared
16 216 (1.49%) MBA
17 198 (1.36%) DBS Check
18 190 (1.31%) ISTQB
19 169 (1.16%) CCNP
20 168 (1.16%) CCNA
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 723 (4.97%) IEC 61508
2 565 (3.89%) QA
3 548 (3.77%) Def Stans
4 304 (2.09%) ISO/IEC 27001
5 284 (1.95%) NIST
6 259 (1.78%) Data Quality
7 228 (1.57%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 186 (1.28%) DO-254
9 183 (1.26%) GDPR
10 177 (1.22%) Accessibility
11 163 (1.12%) ARP4754
12 153 (1.05%) ISO 9001
13 147 (1.01%) JSP 440
13 147 (1.01%) RMADS
14 108 (0.74%) ISO/IEC 17025
15 92 (0.63%) ISO/IEC 12207
16 80 (0.55%) NEBOSH
17 73 (0.50%) PMO
17 73 (0.50%) SLA
18 59 (0.41%) Cyber Essentials
System Software
1 348 (2.39%) Active Directory
2 240 (1.65%) Docker
3 116 (0.80%) VMware Infrastructure
4 88 (0.61%) Firmware
5 73 (0.50%) Hyper-V
6 57 (0.39%) Virtual Machines
7 41 (0.28%) Embedded Firmware
8 33 (0.23%) VMware ESXi
9 30 (0.21%) vSphere
10 14 (0.096%) Virtual Desktop
11 11 (0.076%) Virtual Servers
11 11 (0.076%) VMware NSX
12 10 (0.069%) HDFS
13 4 (0.028%) Microsoft Virtual Server
14 3 (0.021%) BitLocker
14 3 (0.021%) Dovecot
14 3 (0.021%) Postfix
14 3 (0.021%) Samba
15 1 (0.007%) Microsoft App-V
15 1 (0.007%) XenApp
Systems Management
1 276 (1.90%) Kubernetes
2 149 (1.02%) Terraform
3 104 (0.72%) Microsoft Intune
4 88 (0.61%) Ansible
5 53 (0.36%) SCCM
6 46 (0.32%) Prometheus
7 45 (0.31%) Grafana
8 29 (0.20%) Functional Safety
9 27 (0.19%) Puppet
10 17 (0.12%) WSUS
11 16 (0.11%) QRadar
12 14 (0.096%) Nessus
13 12 (0.083%) Single Sign-On
14 9 (0.062%) CASB
14 9 (0.062%) CSIRT
14 9 (0.062%) Jamf Pro
15 7 (0.048%) Active Directory Federation Services
15 7 (0.048%) Argo
15 7 (0.048%) FortiGate
16 6 (0.041%) Progress Chef
Vendors
1 1,672 (11.50%) Microsoft
2 452 (3.11%) PayPal
3 445 (3.06%) Bloomberg
4 307 (2.11%) Cisco
5 266 (1.83%) Google
6 246 (1.69%) SAP
7 243 (1.67%) IBM
8 225 (1.55%) Salesforce
9 199 (1.37%) ANSYS
10 170 (1.17%) VMware
11 166 (1.14%) Oracle
12 129 (0.89%) ServiceNow
13 128 (0.88%) Siemens
14 102 (0.70%) Adobe
15 95 (0.65%) Databricks
16 76 (0.52%) Dell
16 76 (0.52%) YouTube
17 70 (0.48%) Apple
18 67 (0.46%) Alteryx
19 66 (0.45%) Sparx